WO2017020997A1 - Borne de batterie, batterie, élément de raccordement et dispositif de contact pour relier une borne de batterie à un élément de raccordement - Google Patents

Borne de batterie, batterie, élément de raccordement et dispositif de contact pour relier une borne de batterie à un élément de raccordement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017020997A1
WO2017020997A1 PCT/EP2016/001270 EP2016001270W WO2017020997A1 WO 2017020997 A1 WO2017020997 A1 WO 2017020997A1 EP 2016001270 W EP2016001270 W EP 2016001270W WO 2017020997 A1 WO2017020997 A1 WO 2017020997A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
pole
rotation
connection element
battery pole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2016/001270
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Klaus Zinser
Eric Schumacher
Original Assignee
Daimler Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daimler Ag filed Critical Daimler Ag
Publication of WO2017020997A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017020997A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/11End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
    • H01R11/28End pieces consisting of a ferrule or sleeve
    • H01R11/281End pieces consisting of a ferrule or sleeve for connections to batteries
    • H01R11/289End pieces consisting of a ferrule or sleeve for connections to batteries characterised by the shape or the structure of the battery post
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/543Terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/11End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
    • H01R11/28End pieces consisting of a ferrule or sleeve
    • H01R11/281End pieces consisting of a ferrule or sleeve for connections to batteries
    • H01R11/282End pieces consisting of a ferrule or sleeve for connections to batteries comprising means for facilitating engagement or disengagement, e.g. quick release terminal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a battery terminal and a connection element for producing a contacting arrangement, a battery having such a battery terminal and a
  • the contacting arrangement serves to connect a battery terminal, in particular a vehicle battery terminal, to a connection element for producing an electrical connection between a battery and an electrical consumer, in particular a vehicle electrical system.
  • the battery pole has a substantially round horizontal cross section over its vertical extent.
  • an electrical energy store in particular a battery for a vehicle, has two electrical poles, which can be connected by means of pole terminals to an electrical system of the vehicle.
  • the battery poles usually have a substantially round horizontal in their vertical extension direction
  • the associated connection elements, the so-called pole terminals, are usually designed as an open ring whose diameter - as in a pipe clamp - can be changed by means of a screw. In this way, such a pole terminal can then be fixed non-positively to a battery pole. Fiddling with a screwdriver may result in a short circuit while touching the positive pole and the body.
  • the invention has for its object to provide for tool-free production of a reliable electrical contact between battery terminal and terminal a comparison with the prior art improved battery terminal and an improved connection element for producing an improved contacting arrangement, as well as an improved battery with a corresponding battery.
  • a for contacting a battery, in particular a vehicle battery, with an electrical load, in particular with a vehicle electrical system, provided contacting arrangement comprises at least one battery terminal and at least one attachable to the battery pole contact element.
  • the battery pole has a substantially round horizontal cross section over its vertical extent. According to the invention, a lower portion of the battery pole in horizontal
  • Sectional plane has a smaller diameter than an upper portion of the battery connected to the lower portion. Accordingly, the battery post shows the upper portion having a bottom opposite the lower portion protruding bottom.
  • the battery pole has at least one groove extending in the vertical direction of the battery pole for carrying out a form element of the connection element from the upper section to the lower section.
  • the surface of the upper portion is - except for the opening of the upper portion through the at least one groove - designed substantially rotationally symmetrical.
  • the underside has at least one ramp-shaped area. The at least one ramp-shaped region is formed starting from the at least one groove and with respect to a direction of rotation about a vertical axis of the battery pole increasingly leading down.
  • connection element is by means of the formula element by rotation in the direction of rotation
  • the bottom side can be fixed. By clamping the element against the ramp shaped area as a result of the rotation, the connection is secured.
  • connection element in the direction of rotation of the mold element against the bottom are clamped.
  • the mold element engages under the underside or the mold element is supported on the underside.
  • the connection element can be set particularly securely on the battery pole.
  • the flat contact of the terminal element in the contact region at the upper portion of the battery pole ensures a particularly low contact resistance for electrical current at this point.
  • the at least one molded element may be clamped between the underside of the upper portion of the battery post and a battery top on which the battery post is located.
  • the contacting arrangement can be brought into a locked state in a particularly simple manner, in which the connecting element is secured against becoming detached from the battery terminal.
  • Such an arrangement allows the production of a secure and permanent connection, for example, a vehicle battery with the electrical system, without the
  • the connecting element is from above on the
  • the invention relates to a battery, in particular a pole of a
  • Vehicle battery which is connectable to a corresponding attachable connection element to a contacting arrangement of the type described.
  • the battery pole has a substantially round horizontal cross section over its vertical extent.
  • a lower section of the battery post in the horizontal sectional plane has a smaller diameter than an upper section of the battery post connected to the lower section.
  • Corresponding the battery pole shows the upper portion, which has a lower than the lower portion protruding bottom.
  • the battery pole has at least one groove extending in the vertical extent of the battery pole. By means of the at least one groove, a shaped element of the connecting element can be guided from the upper section to the lower section.
  • the underside forms at least one ramp-shaped area.
  • the at least one ramp-shaped region is formed starting from the at least one groove and with respect to a direction of rotation about a vertical axis of the battery pole increasingly leading down.
  • Such a designed battery pole allows, in interaction with the corresponding connection element, a reliable electrical contact, wherein for the preparation of the connection between the battery and the terminal no tool is required.
  • the surface of the upper portion is - except for the opening of the upper portion through the at least one groove - substantially
  • connection element after putting on the pole and the passage of the formula element through the groove quite easily, simply by rotation, can be clamped to the lower-side ramp.
  • connection element can be braced against the underside of the upper section of the battery pole, which region is ramped in regions, that is to say in the vertical extension direction of the battery pole.
  • the upper portion comprises two extending in the vertical extent of the pole grooves which face each other, and accordingly on the underside of the upper portion also have two ramp-shaped areas, each starting from the two grooves down to lead.
  • the invention relates to a battery, in particular a vehicle battery, with at least one, as previously described trained battery.
  • a Battery according to the invention which is equipped with such battery poles, can be particularly easily and safely replaced if necessary, since - by means of the contacting arrangement described - can be connected without the aid of a tool to an electrical load.
  • the invention relates to an electrical connection element for connecting at least one electrical load, in particular a vehicle electrical system, with a battery pole, wherein the connection element can be placed on the battery and can be fixed to the battery terminal.
  • the connecting element can be connected to the described battery pole to the described contacting arrangement by the connecting element
  • the contact region is formed by a rotationally symmetrical formed and a curvature having Mullierismony, wherein an inner contour of the contact region at least partially with an outer contour of the upper portion of the battery
  • the connecting element has at least one
  • Form element which by at least one in the vertical extent of the
  • Batteriepols extending groove therethrough from the upper portion of the battery, which has a bottom opposite a lower portion projecting bottom, to just this lower portion - that is, to said underside - is feasible.
  • At least one ramp-shaped area of the underside of the mold element can be fixed by rotation in the direction of rotation.
  • the ramp-shaped area is for this purpose, starting from the at least one groove and based on a direction of rotation about a vertical axis of the battery, increasingly leading down.
  • the connecting element comprises a lever element which is used to lock the
  • connection element can be particularly easy to bring into a locking position in which the connection element is securely held on the battery.
  • connection element of the electrical consumer without an aid, in particular without a tool, can be arranged and fastened to the battery pole or to a battery, wherein an electrical contact between the
  • connection element and the battery is made.
  • the connection element described allows a reliable contact between the battery and the terminal by the terminal element in
  • Section of the battery terminal rests. By clamping the element in a ramped portion of the underside of the upper portion of the battery post by rotation, the connection is also secured.
  • a further embodiment provides that the lever element comprises a lateral lever, wherein the connecting element can be fastened by means of the lever element to the battery pole formed in this way.
  • the side lever By means of the side lever, the turning and fixing of the connection element on the battery pole is facilitated.
  • the lever element has the at least one molding element.
  • the connection element is almost an integral part of the lever element.
  • Batteriepol and the connection element is advantageously formed by means of the Kunststoffsseniansshuses in the lever element.
  • the contacting insert can be introduced into a receiving region of the lever element, in particular inserted.
  • the contacting region or contact region is-like the upper section of the battery pole-rotationally symmetrical in shape and has a curvature that corresponds at least in sections to the substantially-except for groove-shaped recesses-rotationally symmetrical outer contour of the battery post.
  • Showing: 1 is a perspective view of a frictionally arranged on an electrical line connecting element
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a lever element with a
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a connecting element
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective view of an arrangeable in the lever member
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of an arranged on a battery electric pole
  • Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the arranged on the battery
  • Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the battery with the patch
  • Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the patch on the battery post
  • Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the patch on the battery post
  • Fig. 16 is a perspective view of three different battery terminal forms.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a connecting element 2 connected to an electrical line 1.
  • the line 1 is part of a connecting element 2
  • On-board network of a vehicle not shown, wherein the line 1 is electrically connected to the connecting element 2.
  • the connecting element 2 has a circular receiving opening 2.1, through which an upper area 3.1 of a contacting insert 3 partially shown in FIG. 2 is formed to form an electrical connecting element 4 shown in FIG
  • FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a partial sectional representation of a lever element 5 with the contacting insert 3 arranged therein.
  • a lever arm 5.1 is arranged laterally thereon, which can in particular be formed integrally with the lever element 5.
  • the central part of the lever element 5 is substantially cylindrical and comprises a receiving area 5.2 for receiving the contacting insert 3.
  • the contacting insert 3 from below into the receiving area 5.2 of
  • Lever element 5 inserted.
  • a lower region 5.3 of the central part of the lever element 5 are inside two form elements 5.4 in the form of locking lugs, which are opposite, formed.
  • an underside 5.4.1 of the shaped elements 5.4 with a lower edge 5.3.1 of the lower region 5.3 of the lever element 5 is substantially flush.
  • the contacting insert 3 is inserted into the receiving region 5.2, an upper region 3.1 being guided through the central part of the lever element 5 and protruding therefrom.
  • This upper area 3.1 projects beyond the lever element 5 and is in the
  • the contacting insert 3 is arranged in the receiving region 5.2 of the lever element 5 and positively connected to the connecting element 2, so that the connecting element 2, the contacting insert 3 and the lever element 5 form a compact unit, as shown in more detail in Figure 3 as a connecting element 4.
  • the lever element 5 is arranged rotatably against the contacting insert 3.
  • the rotatability of lever element 5 relative to the contacting insert 3 is also apparent from a comparison between FIGS. 13 and 14: A notch shown in the upper region 3.1 of the contacting insert 3 points after a rotation of the
  • FIG. 1 A perspective view of the connecting element 2 without a fixed line 1 is shown in FIG.
  • the connecting element 2 As described above, the connecting element 2, the receiving opening 2.1, which is formed here circular and for receiving and the upper part of the
  • two recesses 2.2 are formed in one of the receiving opening 2.1 opposite region of the elongated shaped connecting element 2, through which the screws 6 shown in Figure 1 can be passed to screw the connecting element 2 with a counterpart 7, wherein between the connecting element 2 and the counterpart 7, the electrical line 1 is arranged.
  • Connecting element 2 and formed as a screw clamp counterpart 7 are screwed together, so that the electrical line 1 is positively and non-positively connected to the connecting element 2.
  • the cup-shaped contact insert 3 which is curved in the form of a cup, is shown in FIG. 5 in a perspective external view. It is shown that the contacting insert 3 in a widened lower region 3.2, which can be arranged in the receiving region 5.2 of the lever element 5, in the vertical direction R has two grooves 3.2.1, which are opposite each other and over a height h of the lower region 3.2 extend.
  • Receptacle 5.2 of the lever element 5 can be inserted, wherein the form of elements 5.4 are inserted for insertion of the Kunststofftechnikshuses 3 in the grooves 3.2.1.
  • a first width bi of the grooves 3.2.1 is greater than a second width b 2 of the form elements 5.4 shown in more detail in FIGS. 2 and 9.
  • the Kunststoff muscless109es 3 is shown with its existing in riveted state widening of the upper portion 3.1, whereby a constriction is formed, which is arranged in the connected state with the connecting element 2 in the receiving opening 2.1 thereof.
  • Figure 6 shows a side view of the contacting insert 3, wherein the
  • FIG. 6 shows the widening 3.1.1, which is formed on the upper region 3.1 of the contacting insert 3, in the form of a flanged edge, which can be formed with the connecting element 2 when the upper region 3.
  • the contacting insert 3 and the lever element 5 are held on the connecting element 2 to form the connecting element 4, in particular in positive locking.
  • FIG. 1 A sectional view of the contacting insert 3 is shown in FIG. It is shown that, in particular in the lower region 3.2 of the contacting insert 3, a cup-shaped curved contact region K is formed.
  • This contact region K is shaped in such a way that it can be brought into contact with an electric pole 8, shown in FIG. 11, of a battery 9, in particular a vehicle battery, which is partially shown in FIG. is contactable.
  • the surface of the battery post 8 and the contact region K of the contacting insert 3 are essentially for optimum contacting
  • FIG. 8 shows a perspective view of the lever element 5 with the lever arm 5.1 formed laterally on a lateral surface of the central part of the lever element 5, which is shaped at an angle.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 each show a view of the lever element 5: FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the lever element 5 from below, FIG. 10 shows this
  • Lever element 5 in a plan view.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the one only partially shown
  • the pole 8 protrudes from a battery top 9.1 substantially in the vertical direction R and comprises two sections 8.1, 8.2.
  • a lower section 8.1 is arranged downstream of the upper side of the battery 9.1 and has a smaller diameter in the horizontal sectional plane than an upper section 8.2 connected to the lower section 8.1 and further away from the upper side of the battery 9.1.
  • the pole 8 of the battery 9 shown in FIG. 11 essentially has a mushroom-shaped form: the lower, stem-shaped portion 8.1 is cylindrical, the upper portion 8.2 in the representation shown substantially hemispherical.
  • the pole 8 may also have other substantially rotationally symmetrical formations, as shown in FIGS. 16a and 16b, and be designed, for example, in the shape of a helical-head.
  • the upper portion 8.2 of the pole 8 has two extending in the vertical direction of extension R grooves 8.2.1.
  • the grooves 8.2.1 face each other, wherein a third width b 3 of the grooves 8.2.1 is greater than the second width b 2 of the formed on the lever element 5 form elements 5.4 in the form of locking lugs.
  • the grooves 8.2.1 serve as insertion aids for insertion of the
  • the form elements 5.4 can be guided through the grooves 8.2.1 until the contact region K, in particular the curved inner contour of the contacting insert 3, is arranged on an outer contour of the upper section 8.2 of the pole 8.
  • An underside 8.2.2 of the upper section 8.2 has two ramp-shaped areas, which are formed such that they extend from each of a groove 8.2.1, and with respect to a direction of rotation D about the vertical axis of the pole 8, increasingly to the Close battery top 9.1.
  • a first distance a 1 of a top area is 8.2.3 of the upper
  • Figure 12 shows the connection element 4, consisting of the with the
  • a position of the inside formed on the lever member 5 as locking lugs form elements 5.4 corresponds to a position of 8.2 formed at the upper portion 8.2 of the pole grooves 8.2.1, so that the connection element 4 is unhindered in the appropriate positioning on the battery 8 can be placed.
  • connection element 4 In the mounted state of the connection element 4 are the form of elements 5.4 of the lever member 5 at the height between the battery top 9.1 and the
  • 5.4.2 of the form elements 5.4 is greater than the first distance ⁇ of the uppermost portion 8.2.3 of the upper portion 8.2 of the pole 8 to the beginning A of a ramped area and is smaller than the second distance a 2 of the uppermost area 8.2.3 of upper section 8.2 to the of a groove 8.2.1, seen here in the clockwise direction, more distant portion of the respective ramp-shaped area.
  • the dimensions of battery post 8 and contact insert 3 thus obey the relationship distance a1 is smaller than distance a 3 , and distance a 3 is smaller than distance a 2 .
  • FIG. 16a, 16b and 16c show three different configurations of a battery 8 with substantially - so with the exception of the groove 8.2.1 - rotationally symmetric surface.
  • FIG. 16a shows a concave vaulted
  • FIG. 16b shows a concave vaulted
  • Figure 16c is a consistently convex curved surface.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une borne de batterie (8), qui peut être reliée à un élément de raccordement (4) applicable sur un dispositif de contact, la borne de batterie (8) comportant sur son extension verticale (R) une section horizontale sensiblement ronde. Une section inférieure (8.1) de la borne de batterie (8) comporte dans le plan de coupe horizontal un diamètre plus petit qu'une section supérieure (8.2) reliée à la section inférieure (8.1) de la borne de batterie (8), de telle sorte que la section supérieure (8.2) de la borne de batterie (8) comporte une face inférieure (8.2.2) en saillie par rapport à la section inférieure (8.1). La section supérieure (8.2) de la borne de batterie (8) comporte au moins une rainure (8.2.1) s'étendant dans l'extension verticale (R) de la borne de batterie (8) pour diriger un élément de forme (5.4) de l'élément de raccordement (4) de la section supérieure (8.2) vers la section inférieure (8.1). Une surface de la section supérieure (8.2) est réalisée de manière sensiblement symétrique en rotation. La face inférieure (8.2.2) comprend au moins une zone en forme de rampe qui, à partir d'au moins une rainure (8.2.1) et par rapport à un sens de rotation (D) autour d'un axe vertical de la borne de batterie (8), est formée croissante en allant vers le bas. L'élément de raccordement peut être fixé au moyen de l'élément de forme (5.4) par rotation dans le sens de rotation (D) sur la face inférieure (8.2.2) de manière à assurer la liaison par le serrage de l'élément de forme (5.4) par rapport à la zone en forme de rampe suite à la rotation. L'invention concerne en outre un dispositif de contact et un élément de raccordement (4) pour un tel dispositif de contact et une batterie (9) avec une borne correspondante (8).
PCT/EP2016/001270 2015-08-01 2016-07-21 Borne de batterie, batterie, élément de raccordement et dispositif de contact pour relier une borne de batterie à un élément de raccordement WO2017020997A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015010039.4 2015-08-01
DE102015010039.4A DE102015010039A1 (de) 2015-08-01 2015-08-01 Kontaktierungsanordnung zur Verbindung eines Batteriepols mit einem Anschlusselement, Batteriepol, Batterie und Anschlusselement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017020997A1 true WO2017020997A1 (fr) 2017-02-09

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ID=56740996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2016/001270 WO2017020997A1 (fr) 2015-08-01 2016-07-21 Borne de batterie, batterie, élément de raccordement et dispositif de contact pour relier une borne de batterie à un élément de raccordement

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102015010039A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017020997A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021110025A1 (de) 2021-04-21 2022-10-27 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Batteriezelle-Befestigungsanordnung und Elektrofahrzeug
DE102021208029A1 (de) * 2021-07-26 2023-01-26 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Batteriepol, Fahrzeugbatterie und Kombination aus Fahrzeugbatterie mit Polklemme

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2085229A (en) * 1934-11-24 1937-06-29 Malcolm C Bruce Storage battery
US2487917A (en) * 1947-12-26 1949-11-15 Mozel A Adams Battery clamp
US4042759A (en) * 1975-08-25 1977-08-16 Alexander Cella Battery quick disconnect system
US4636447A (en) * 1983-04-18 1987-01-13 Tate Roland D Battery terminal and connector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1934180U (de) * 1966-01-14 1966-03-10 Benno Riedesser Kabelanschluss an einer kraftfahrzeugbatterie.
US6336822B1 (en) * 1999-01-26 2002-01-08 Veam S.R.L. Handle operated power connector
DE10012387C2 (de) * 2000-03-14 2002-10-02 Itt Mfg Enterprises Inc Anordnung zum Verbinden eines Kabels mit einem Kraftfahrzeugbatteriepol
DE202005002593U1 (de) * 2005-02-18 2005-08-04 Munske, Eckhard Batteriekabelbefestigungen an Batterie

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2085229A (en) * 1934-11-24 1937-06-29 Malcolm C Bruce Storage battery
US2487917A (en) * 1947-12-26 1949-11-15 Mozel A Adams Battery clamp
US4042759A (en) * 1975-08-25 1977-08-16 Alexander Cella Battery quick disconnect system
US4636447A (en) * 1983-04-18 1987-01-13 Tate Roland D Battery terminal and connector

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