WO2016174922A1 - Verre feuilleté - Google Patents

Verre feuilleté Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016174922A1
WO2016174922A1 PCT/JP2016/056747 JP2016056747W WO2016174922A1 WO 2016174922 A1 WO2016174922 A1 WO 2016174922A1 JP 2016056747 W JP2016056747 W JP 2016056747W WO 2016174922 A1 WO2016174922 A1 WO 2016174922A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
glass plate
glass
prevention tool
drop
outdoor side
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2016/056747
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
小島 浩士
中山 広樹
哲 菊地
Original Assignee
旭硝子株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 旭硝子株式会社 filed Critical 旭硝子株式会社
Publication of WO2016174922A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016174922A1/fr

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C27/00Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
    • C03C27/06Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/64Fixing of more than one pane to a frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/249Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/22Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a multilayer glass.
  • a method for producing a double-glazed glass in which a new glass plate is attached to an existing glass plate attached to a frame via a frame-shaped spacer has been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1).
  • the new glass plate is disposed on the indoor side of the existing glass plate.
  • the fixed groove is formed in the inner periphery of the frame, and the end of the existing glass plate is fixed inside the fixed groove.
  • the new glass plate is disposed outside the fixed groove and is not fixed inside the fixed groove. Therefore, when the existing glass plate is broken, the balance of the new glass plate is lost, and the new glass plate may drop out to the outdoor side.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has as its main object to provide a multilayer glass that prevents a new glass plate arranged side by side on the indoor side of an existing glass plate from falling off to the outdoor side. To do.
  • a first glass plate whose end is fixed inside a fixing groove formed on the inner periphery of the frame; A second glass plate disposed outside the fixed groove and disposed indoors with respect to the first glass plate; A spacer that forms a sealed space between the first glass plate and the second glass plate; There is provided a multi-layer glass comprising a drop-off prevention tool for preventing the second glass plate from falling off to the outdoor side when the first glass plate is broken.
  • a multi-layer glass in which a new glass plate arranged side by side on the indoor side of an existing glass plate is prevented from falling out to the outdoor side.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a multilayer glass according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a method for producing the multilayer glass of FIG. 1 and 2, the left side is the outdoor side, and the right side is the indoor side.
  • the multi-layer glass 10 is attached to a frame such as a window frame and transmits outdoor light such as sunlight to the room.
  • the window may be, for example, a building window or a vehicle window.
  • the frame includes a horizontal member disposed on both upper and lower sides and a vertical member disposed on both left and right sides.
  • the upper lateral member is referred to as the upper lateral member 21, the lower lateral member as the lower lateral member 22, the left longitudinal member as the left longitudinal member, and the right longitudinal member as the right longitudinal member.
  • the multi-layer glass 10 includes a first glass plate 11, a second glass plate 12, a spacer 13, a primary seal 14, a secondary seal 15, a sealed space 16, a Low-E (LowmissEmissivity) film 17, and an indoor side dropout prevention device. 18 and an outdoor dropout prevention tool 19.
  • the first glass plate 11 is an existing glass plate fixed to the frame.
  • the edge part of the 1st glass plate 11 is fixed by the fixing members 33 and 34 etc. inside the fixing grooves 31 and 32 formed in the inner periphery of a flame
  • the first glass plate 11 is untempered glass or tempered glass. Since the 1st glass plate 11 is arrange
  • the tempered glass may be either heat tempered glass or chemically tempered glass.
  • the second glass plate 12 is a new glass plate disposed on the indoor side with respect to the first glass plate 11.
  • the second glass plate 12 is disposed outside the fixed grooves 31 and 32 and is not fixed inside the fixed grooves 31 and 32. Similar to the first glass plate 11, the second glass plate 12 is untempered glass or tempered glass.
  • the spacer 13 keeps the distance between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12.
  • the spacer 13 is formed in a frame shape and surrounds the sealed space 16.
  • the spacer 13 has a hollow part.
  • the hollow portion and the sealed space 16 are communicated with each other, and the hollow portion is filled with a desiccant.
  • the sealed space 16 can be dried.
  • the primary seal 14 is disposed between the first glass plate 11 and the spacer 13, and seals between them and bonds them together. Further, the primary seal 14 is disposed between the spacer 13 and the second glass plate 12, and seals between them and bonds them therebetween.
  • the secondary seal 15 is disposed so as to surround the spacer 13, and seals between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 and adheres between them.
  • the spacer 13 is formed smaller than the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 so that the secondary seal 15 can bond the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12.
  • the sealed space 16 forms a heat insulating layer.
  • the sealed space 16 is filled with dry air or inert gas.
  • the air pressure in the sealed space 16 may be the same as the atmospheric pressure, or may be smaller than the atmospheric pressure.
  • the sealed space 16 may be evacuated. In this case, a pillar that keeps the distance between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 may be provided inside the sealed space 16.
  • the Low-E film 17 restricts the passage of heat by suppressing radiant heat transfer.
  • the Low-E film 17 is formed, for example, on the facing surface of the indoor glass plate (the second glass plate 12 in FIG. 1) among the two glass plates facing each other with the sealed space 16 in between.
  • the Low-E film 17 may be a general film, for example, a laminated film including a transparent dielectric film, an infrared reflective film, and a transparent dielectric film in this order.
  • Typical examples of the transparent dielectric film include metal oxides and metal nitrides.
  • Typical metal oxides include zinc oxide and tin oxide.
  • a typical example of the infrared reflecting film is a metal film.
  • a typical metal film is silver (Ag).
  • one or more infrared reflective films may be formed between the transparent dielectric films.
  • the Low-E film 17 may be accommodated in the sealed space 16 and may not protrude from the sealed space 16. Since the sealed space 16 is isolated from the atmosphere, contact between moisture in the atmosphere and the Low-E film 17 can be prevented, and deterioration of the Low-E film 17 can be limited.
  • the Low-E film 17 may protrude from the sealed space 16 as shown in FIG.
  • the Low-E film 17 may be formed on the entire surface of the second glass plate 12 facing the first glass plate 11 or may not be trimmed.
  • the indoor side drop prevention tool 18 prevents the second glass plate 12 from falling into the indoor side when the first glass plate 11 breaks. Therefore, secondary damage can be reduced. This effect is significant when the first glass plate 11 is tempered glass. This is because the tempered glass is broken into granular shapes as a whole, so that the second glass plate 12 cannot be supported when broken.
  • the indoor side drop prevention tool 18 holds the second glass plate 12 from the indoor side before the first glass plate 11 breaks, and continues to hold the second glass plate 12 from the indoor side after the first glass plate 11 is broken. . There is almost no displacement of the second glass plate 12 to the indoor side.
  • the indoor side drop prevention tool 18 may be fixed to the inside of the fixing groove 31 formed in the upper lateral member 21 with a fixing member 33 or the like, and may be fixed to the side surface of the fixing groove 31 on the indoor side, for example.
  • the upper lateral member 21 can push the indoor side drop prevention tool 18 back to the outdoor side.
  • the indoor side fall-off prevention tool 18 is formed in, for example, a Z-shape, and is in contact with the first vertical portion 18 a fixed to the indoor side surface of the fixing groove 31 and the indoor side surface of the second glass plate 12. It is comprised by the vertical part 18b and the horizontal part 18c which connects the 1st vertical part 18a and the 2nd vertical part 18b.
  • the outdoor dropout prevention tool 19 prevents the second glass plate 12 from dropping out to the outdoor side when the first glass plate 11 breaks. Therefore, secondary damage can be reduced. This effect is significant when the first glass plate 11 is tempered glass. This is because the tempered glass is broken into granular shapes as a whole, so that the second glass plate 12 cannot be supported when broken.
  • the outdoor drop-off prevention tool 19 holds the second glass plate 12 from the outdoor side before the first glass plate 11 breaks, and continues to hold the second glass plate 12 from the outdoor side after the first glass plate 11 is broken. . There is almost no deviation of the second glass plate 12 to the outdoor side.
  • the outdoor dropout prevention tool 19 may be fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the upper lateral member 21.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the upper lateral member 21 means the outer peripheral surface of the upper lateral member 21 in a cross-sectional view of the upper lateral member 21.
  • the outdoor side fall-off prevention tool 19 may be fixed to, for example, the indoor side surface of the upper lateral member 21.
  • the outdoor fall-off prevention tool 19 is formed in, for example, a Z-shape, and the first vertical portion 19a fixed to the indoor side surface of the upper lateral member 21 and the outdoor side surface of the second glass plate 12 are in contact with each other. 2 vertical portions 19b, and a horizontal portion 19c connecting the first vertical portion 19a and the second vertical portion 19b.
  • the indoor side drop prevention tool 18 and the outdoor side drop prevention tool 19 are formed separately, you may form integrally. Further, the indoor side drop prevention tool 18 and the outdoor side fall prevention tool 19 may be attached anywhere on the frame, and may be attached to a lower horizontal member, a left vertical member, a right vertical member, or the like. Furthermore, the indoor side fall prevention tool 18 and the outdoor side fall prevention tool 19 may be plural. The same applies to other embodiments.
  • the 2nd glass plate 12 with the spacer 13, the indoor side fall-out prevention tool 18, the outdoor side fall-out prevention tool 19, the setting block 40, sponge rubber 41, 42, etc. are prepared.
  • the second glass plate 12 with the spacer 13 is formed by bonding the spacer 13 and the second glass plate 12 with a primary seal 14.
  • the spacer 13 and the 2nd glass plate 12 may be adhere
  • a Low-E film 17 is formed at the factory.
  • the Low-E film 17 may be protected from moisture in the atmosphere by a protective member, and the protective member may be peeled off in the field.
  • a primary seal 14 is fixed to a fixed surface of the spacer 13 with the first glass plate 11. This fixing may be performed in a factory or on site. In the former case, a protective tape is applied to the surface of the primary seal 14, and the protective tape is peeled off in the field.
  • the setting block 40 is attached to the upper surface of the lower lateral member 22 as shown in FIG. 2, and supports the second glass plate 12 from below as shown in FIG. A gap is formed between the upper surface of the side lateral member 22.
  • the lower sponge rubber 42 is attached to the upper surface of the lower lateral member 22, and is a part of a gap formed between the upper surface of the lower lateral member 22 and the lower surface of the second glass plate 12. It fills the part.
  • the upper sponge rubber 41 is attached to the lower surface of the upper lateral member 21 and fills a part of the gap formed between the lower surface of the upper lateral member 21 and the upper surface of the second glass plate 12. Is.
  • the prepared indoor side fall prevention tool 18, outdoor side fall prevention tool 19, setting block 40, sponge rubber 41, 42 and the like are attached to the frame, and the second glass plate 12 with the spacer 13 is placed on the setting block 40. .
  • the material of the secondary seal 15 is poured into the gap between the frame and the second glass plate 12, and the material is solidified. Thereby, the multilayer glass 10 shown in FIG. 1 is obtained.
  • the 2nd glass plate 12 with the spacer 13 is prepared, when adhering the spacer 13 and the 2nd glass plate 12 on-site, after adhere
  • the second glass plate 12 and the spacer 13 may be bonded.
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a multilayer glass according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state when the first glass plate of the multilayer glass of FIG. 3 is broken.
  • the outdoor drop-off preventing tool 19A does not hold the second glass plate 12 from the outdoor side before the first glass plate 11 is broken as shown in FIG. 3, and after the first glass plate 11 is broken as shown in FIG.
  • the second glass plate 12 is pressed from the outdoor side. After the first glass plate 11 is broken, when the second glass plate 12 slightly moves to the outdoor side, the outdoor dropout prevention tool 19A presses the second glass plate 12 from the outdoor side.
  • the outdoor dropout prevention tool 19 ⁇ / b> A may be fixed inside the fixing groove 31 formed in the upper lateral member 21, for example, may be fixed to the indoor surface of the fixing groove 31.
  • the first glass plate 11 is broken, the fragments remain inside the fixed groove 31, so that the outdoor dropout prevention tool 19 ⁇ / b> A can be continuously fixed inside the fixed groove 31.
  • the outdoor dropout prevention tool 19A may be formed in a flat plate shape, for example.
  • the indoor side drop prevention tool 18 presses the second glass plate 12 from the indoor side before the first glass plate 11 breaks, but the first fall prevention tool 19A shown in FIG. 3 and FIG.
  • the second glass plate 12 may be pressed from the indoor side after the first glass plate 11 is broken without pressing the second glass plate 12 from the indoor side before the glass plate 11 breaks. The same applies to the first embodiment.
  • the indoor side fall-out prevention tool 18 is fixed inside a fixing groove 31 formed in the upper side horizontal member 21, but, for example, as in the outdoor side fall-out prevention tool 19 shown in FIG. It may be fixed to the surface. The same applies to the first embodiment.
  • the indoor side drop prevention tool 18 is formed in a Z-shape, it may be formed in a flat plate shape like the outdoor side drop prevention tool 19A shown in FIGS. The same applies to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a multilayer glass according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • first embodiment and the present embodiment will be mainly described.
  • the outdoor dropout prevention tool 19B also serves as a setting block, and supports the second glass plate 12 from below.
  • the outdoor dropout prevention tool 19B is fixed to the upper surface of the lower lateral member 22, for example.
  • a fitting groove is formed on the upper surface of the outdoor dropout prevention tool 19B, and the lower end portion of the second glass plate 12 is fitted into the fitting groove.
  • the outdoor side fall-off prevention tool 19B also serves as the indoor side fall-off prevention tool, and prevents the second glass plate 12 from falling off to both the outdoor side and the indoor side when the first glass plate 11 breaks. .
  • the outdoor dropout prevention tool 19B may be used together with the setting block 40 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view showing a multilayer glass according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the setting block 40C may also serve as at least one of an outdoor side fall-off prevention tool and an indoor side fall-off prevention tool as shown in FIG. 5, or an outdoor-side fall-off prevention tool as shown in FIGS. And it may be used together with the indoor side drop prevention tool.
  • the multilayer glass 10C is attached to the frame 20C.
  • the frame 20C includes an upper horizontal member 21C, a lower horizontal member 22C, a left vertical member 23C, and a right vertical member 24C.
  • the setting block 40C is installed on the lower lateral member 22C and supports the second glass plate 12 shown in FIG. Therefore, the weight of the second glass plate 12 acts on the lower lateral member 22C via the setting block 40C.
  • the setting block 40C is preferably installed at both left and right ends of the lower lateral member 22C.
  • the bending deformation of the lower lateral member 22C can be suppressed.
  • FIG. 7 is a front view showing a multilayer glass according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the setting block 40D may also serve as at least one of an outdoor side fall-off prevention tool and an indoor side fall-off prevention tool as shown in FIG. 5, or as shown in FIGS. And it may be used together with the indoor side drop prevention tool.
  • Multi-layer glass 10D is attached to frame 20D.
  • the frame 20D includes an upper horizontal member 21D, a lower horizontal member 22D, a left vertical member 23D, and a right vertical member 24D.
  • the setting block 40D is attached to the left vertical member 23D and the right vertical member 24D, and is attached to the lower horizontal member 22D.
  • the weight of the second glass plate 12 shown in FIG. 1 or the like does not act on the lower lateral member 22D via the setting block 40D, and the bending deformation of the lower lateral member 22D can be suppressed.
  • the left vertical member 23D and the right vertical member 24D are not parallel to the horizontal direction but are parallel to the vertical direction. Therefore, the left vertical member 23D and the right vertical member 24D are more excellent in durability against gravity than the lower horizontal member 22D, and hardly deform.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un verre feuilleté comportant : une première plaque de verre dont les parties d'extrémité sont fixées à l'intérieur d'une rainure de fixation formée dans la périphérie intérieure d'un cadre ; une deuxième plaque de verre disposée à l'extérieur de la rainure de fixation et disposée sur le côté intérieur, la première plaque de verre servant de référence ; un élément d'espacement qui forme un espace étanche à l'air entre la première plaque de verre et la deuxième plaque de verre ; et un outil de prévention de chute qui empêche la deuxième plaque de verre de tomber vers le côté extérieur quand la première plaque de verre se casse.
PCT/JP2016/056747 2015-04-28 2016-03-04 Verre feuilleté WO2016174922A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015092350A JP2018100477A (ja) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 複層ガラス
JP2015-092350 2015-04-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016174922A1 true WO2016174922A1 (fr) 2016-11-03

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PCT/JP2016/056747 WO2016174922A1 (fr) 2015-04-28 2016-03-04 Verre feuilleté

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WO (1) WO2016174922A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018141311A (ja) * 2017-02-28 2018-09-13 エイチ・アール・ディー・シンガポール プライベート リミテッド 防火用建具
JP2018172932A (ja) * 2017-03-31 2018-11-08 日鐵住金建材株式会社 透光性遮音パネル、透光性遮音壁

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59122688A (ja) * 1982-12-28 1984-07-16 佐々木 徳蔵 複層ガラス窓
FR2636365A1 (fr) * 1988-09-09 1990-03-16 Clairotte Daniel Double vitrage etanche
JPH02243894A (ja) * 1989-03-17 1990-09-27 Minoru Kadowaki ペアガラス〔登録商標〕障子とその施工方法
JP2006169789A (ja) * 2004-12-15 2006-06-29 Kimio Akutsu 窓用結露防止・断熱装置
JP2012148966A (ja) * 2010-12-28 2012-08-09 Asahi Glass Co Ltd スペーサ付きガラス板及び複層ガラス窓の組立方法
JP2014080758A (ja) * 2012-10-15 2014-05-08 Hidenao Takahashi 二重窓形成用具

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59122688A (ja) * 1982-12-28 1984-07-16 佐々木 徳蔵 複層ガラス窓
FR2636365A1 (fr) * 1988-09-09 1990-03-16 Clairotte Daniel Double vitrage etanche
JPH02243894A (ja) * 1989-03-17 1990-09-27 Minoru Kadowaki ペアガラス〔登録商標〕障子とその施工方法
JP2006169789A (ja) * 2004-12-15 2006-06-29 Kimio Akutsu 窓用結露防止・断熱装置
JP2012148966A (ja) * 2010-12-28 2012-08-09 Asahi Glass Co Ltd スペーサ付きガラス板及び複層ガラス窓の組立方法
JP2014080758A (ja) * 2012-10-15 2014-05-08 Hidenao Takahashi 二重窓形成用具

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018141311A (ja) * 2017-02-28 2018-09-13 エイチ・アール・ディー・シンガポール プライベート リミテッド 防火用建具
JP2018172932A (ja) * 2017-03-31 2018-11-08 日鐵住金建材株式会社 透光性遮音パネル、透光性遮音壁

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