WO2016172874A1 - 折叠式扩容房车 - Google Patents

折叠式扩容房车 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016172874A1
WO2016172874A1 PCT/CN2015/077791 CN2015077791W WO2016172874A1 WO 2016172874 A1 WO2016172874 A1 WO 2016172874A1 CN 2015077791 W CN2015077791 W CN 2015077791W WO 2016172874 A1 WO2016172874 A1 WO 2016172874A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
movable
wall panel
folding
bedroom
bottom plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/077791
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林云
Original Assignee
林云
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 林云 filed Critical 林云
Priority to US15/570,023 priority Critical patent/US10471877B2/en
Priority to CN201580000075.2A priority patent/CN105517669B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2015/077791 priority patent/WO2016172874A1/zh
Priority to CN201520275665.3U priority patent/CN204674449U/zh
Publication of WO2016172874A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016172874A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/32—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
    • B60P3/34—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles the living accommodation being expansible, collapsible or capable of rearrangement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/32—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
    • B60P3/36—Auxiliary arrangements; Arrangements of living accommodation; Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/32—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
    • B60P3/36—Auxiliary arrangements; Arrangements of living accommodation; Details
    • B60P3/38—Sleeping arrangements, e.g. living or sleeping accommodation on the roof of the vehicle
    • B60P3/39—Sleeping arrangements, e.g. living or sleeping accommodation on the roof of the vehicle expansible, collapsible or repositionable elements adapted to support a bed, e.g. wall portions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/42—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects convertible from one use to a different one
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D63/00—Motor vehicles or trailers not otherwise provided for
    • B62D63/06—Trailers
    • B62D63/061—Foldable, extensible or yielding trailers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of motorhomes, and in particular to a folding expansion room vehicle.
  • the existing RV has two functions of “car” and “room”, and its basic attribute is “car”. Whether functional or spatially fixed, whether it is driving or stationed, its functional configuration and spatial scale can only be used as a temporary residence during travel.
  • the basic property of the existing mobile board house is “room”, which changes the space state of the transportation process and the use process by folding and opening the wall. It needs to be additionally hoisted, and it provides only the maintenance structure, not planted. Into the furniture, does not have the integrity of the home function. In today's highly developed information technology, travel homes are about to enter a normal state, and the new nomadic era is coming, but the existing RV technology cannot meet the needs of users for travel and long-term coexistence.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a foldable expansion car, which aims to solve the problem in the prior art that the existing RV technology cannot meet the user's demand for travel and long-term home coexistence.
  • the invention provides a folding expansion car, comprising a chassis and a garage installed on the chassis, wherein the garage comprises a living room for the occupant to move, for the occupant to rest or a bedroom for sleeping, a kitchen for preparing food for the occupants and cooking, and a toilet for the occupants to take a bath or bath or wash, the kitchen being disposed adjacent to the toilet on the chassis, the The living room and the bedroom are respectively disposed on two sides of the chassis;
  • the living room includes a first left side wall panel and a first right side wall panel disposed opposite to each other, and the bottom end and the top end of the first left side wall panel and the first right side wall panel are respectively foldable a first movable bottom plate and a first movable top plate that can be folded in half, the first left side wall panel and the first right side wall panel are enclosed with the first movable bottom plate and the first movable top plate to form two sides exposed a living space, each side of the living space is provided with a first folding door that can be folded and folded;
  • the bedroom includes a second left wall panel and a second right wall panel disposed opposite to each other, and the bottom end and the top end of the second left wall panel and the second right wall panel are respectively foldable a second movable bottom plate and a second movable top plate that can be folded in half, the second left side wall plate and the second right side wall plate are enclosed with the second movable bottom plate and the second movable top plate to form exposed sides a bedroom space, each side of the bedroom space is provided with a second folding door that can be folded and folded;
  • the bottom plate is provided with a fixed bottom plate, and the opposite side of the fixed bottom plate is provided with a fixed top plate, and the fixed top plate is formed with the fixed bottom plate, the first left side wall plate and the second right wall plate;
  • the bottom of the chassis is provided with a first driving component for driving the first right wall panel and the second left wall panel respectively, and the top of the fixing top panel is respectively provided with driving connection to the first right side a second drive assembly of the wall panel and the second left wall panel, the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly cooperatively contracting the living room and the bedroom;
  • the garage also includes an electrical system that mates with the living room, the bedroom, the kitchen, and the toilet, the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly respectively mating with the electrical system.
  • the living room further comprises a sofa, a coffee table and a first audio-visual system disposed in the living space.
  • the bedroom further comprises a bed, a bedside table, a wardrobe, a TV cabinet and a second audio-visual system disposed in the bedroom space.
  • the kitchen comprises a kitchen space and a refrigerator, a stove, a sink, a range hood, an oven and a cabinet provided in the kitchen space.
  • the toilet comprises a sanitary space, and a wash basin, a toilet and a shower assembly disposed in the sanitary space.
  • one end of the chassis is provided with a towing hook for connecting to the automobile.
  • the chassis is provided with a first control interface connected to the first driving component and the second driving component, and the first control interface is used to connect to the vehicle control system.
  • chassis is provided with a second control interface electrically connected to the electrical system, and the second control interface is used to connect to the vehicle control system.
  • the first driving component includes a first driving portion disposed at a bottom of the chassis, and two first telescopic rods respectively connected to the first driving portion, and the two first telescopic rods are respectively connected to the a first right side wall bottom end and a second left side wall bottom end;
  • the second driving assembly includes a second driving portion disposed on the top of the fixed top plate, and is respectively connected to the second driving portion Two second telescopic rods, the two second telescopic rods are respectively connected to the first right wall panel top and the second left wall panel top.
  • the bottom of the first movable bottom plate is provided with a first gas pressure rod for lifting it up and forming a fold
  • the bottom of the second movable bottom plate is provided with a second gas pressure rod for lifting it up and forming a double fold.
  • the first gas pressure rod and the second gas pressure rod are respectively connected to the electrical system.
  • a wire rope is connected between the first gas pressure rod and the first movable bottom plate and between the second gas pressure rod and the second movable bottom plate, and the wire rope is used to maintain the first A gas pressure rod is perpendicular to the first movable bottom plate, and the second air pressure rod is perpendicular to the second movable bottom plate.
  • the bottom of the first right wall panel and the bottom of the second left wall panel are provided with telescopic side pulleys for supporting and assisting movement.
  • the upper and lower ends of the first folding door are respectively provided with a first rail slidably engaged with the first movable bottom plate and the first movable top plate;
  • the upper and lower ends of the two folding doors are respectively provided with a second rail slidably engaged with the second movable bottom plate and the second movable top plate.
  • first folding door is provided with a first buckle for locking the door
  • second folding door is provided with a second buckle for locking the door
  • one end of the fixed bottom plate adjacent to the entrance door is provided with a telescopic step for the user to step on.
  • the tops of the first movable top panel and the second movable top panel are provided with a flexible tarpaulin.
  • the top of the fixed top plate is provided with a solar top cover that is electrically connected to the electrical system.
  • the first movable bottom plate, the first movable top plate, the second movable bottom plate and the second movable top plate are both foldable structures formed by providing a hinge.
  • the first movable floor, the first movable top, the second movable bottom, and the first A card slot is disposed at a fold of the second movable top plate, and a sealing strip is disposed in the card slot.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a living room and a bedroom which can be contracted or expanded on both sides of the main space of the garage, and a separate toilet and a kitchen are arranged in the main space of the garage, so that the car has both a car and a room.
  • FIG. 1 is a front elevational view showing a folding expansion type car in a expanded state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a folding expansion type car in a expanded state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a folding expansion type car in a contracted state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic external view of a folding expansion type car in a capacity expansion state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a side elevational view of the foldable expansion car in the expanded state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view 1 of a folding expansion type car in a capacity expansion state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view 2 of the folding expansion type car in the expanded state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view 1 of a folding expansion type car in a contracted state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view of the expansion type expansion car in a capacity expansion state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a partial, perspective, isometric view of a folding expandable car in a contracted state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a foldable expansion car including a chassis 1 and a garage 2 mounted on the chassis 1 , the garage 2 including a living room 3 Bedroom 4, a kitchen 5 and a bathroom 6, wherein the kitchen 5 and the bathroom 6 are adjacently disposed on the chassis 1, and the kitchen 5 and the bathroom 6 are arranged along the length direction of the chassis 1, while the living room 3 and the bedroom 4 are arranged along the width direction of the chassis 1.
  • the bedroom 4 and the living room 3 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the chassis 1, where the kitchen 5 and the bathroom 6 are located between the living room 3 and the bedroom 4, where the living room 3 is used for daily activities of the occupants.
  • the bedroom 4 is for the occupants to rest or sleep
  • the kitchen 5 is for the occupants to prepare food and cooking
  • the bathroom 6 is used for the occupants to take a shower or bath or wash.
  • the living room 3 includes a first left side wall panel 31, a first right side wall panel 32, a first movable bottom panel 33, and a first movable top panel 34, wherein the first left side wall panel 31 and the first right side panel
  • the wall panel 32 is spaced apart from each other and disposed opposite to each other.
  • the first movable bottom panel 33 and the first movable top panel 34 can be folded in half, and the first movable bottom panel 33 is disposed on the first left side wall panel 31 and the first right side wall panel.
  • the bottom end of the first movable top plate 34 is disposed at the top end of the first left side wall panel 31 and the first right side wall panel 32, such that the first left side wall panel 31, the first movable bottom panel 33, and the first right side
  • the wall panel 32 and the first movable top panel 34 are sequentially joined end to end to form an exposed living space 30 on both sides.
  • the living space 30 is provided with a collapsible folding first folding door 35 at each of the exposed sides. When the living space 30 is required to be exposed, it is only necessary to contract the first folding door 35, and conversely, the first folding door 35 is unfolded to achieve closing.
  • the bedroom 4 includes a second left side wall panel 41, a second right side wall panel 42, a second movable bottom panel 43, and a second movable top panel 44, wherein the second left side wall panel 41 and the second right side wall panel 42 are The left and right movable bottom plates 43 and the second movable top plate 44 are both folded in half, and the second movable bottom plate 43 is disposed at the bottom ends of the second left side wall plate 41 and the second right side wall plate 42.
  • the second movable top plate 44 is disposed at the top ends of the second left side wall panel 41 and the second right side wall panel 42, such that the second left side wall panel 41, the second movable floor panel 43, the second right wall panel 42 and The second movable top panel 44 is sequentially joined end to end to form an exposed outer bedroom space 40.
  • the bedroom space 40 is provided with a collapsible folded second folding door 45 at each of the exposed sides, when the user needs to expose the bedroom space. At 40 o'clock, it is only necessary to contract the second folding door 45, and conversely, the second folding door 45 is unfolded to achieve closing.
  • the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fixed bottom plate 11 , and the opposite side of the fixed bottom plate 11 is provided with a fixed top plate 12 , that is, the fixed top plate 12 is located on the upper side of the fixed bottom plate 11 .
  • the first left side wall plate 31 , the fixed bottom plate 11 , the first The second right wall panel 42 and the fixed top panel 12 are integrally formed with a main body space 10 in an end-to-end manner.
  • the first left side wall panel 31 is provided with a living door 36 connecting the living space 30 and the main body space 10, so that the user can enter the living space 30, and at the same time, the second right side wall
  • the panel 42 is provided with a bedroom door (not shown) that communicates the bedroom space 40 and the main body space 10, so that the user can enter the bedroom space 40.
  • the bottom of the chassis 1 is provided with a first driving component 71, which is respectively connected to the bottom end of the first right wall panel 32 and the bottom end of the second left wall panel 41, and drives the opposite/backward movements of the chassis.
  • the top of the chassis 1 is provided with a second driving component 72, which is connected to the top end of the first right wall panel 32 and the top of the second left wall panel 41, respectively, and drives the opposite/backward movement; In this way, the first driving unit 71 and the second driving unit 72 simultaneously drive the first right wall panel 32 and the second left wall panel 41 to move in the opposite direction/backward direction, thereby realizing the contraction or expansion of the living room 3 and the bedroom 4. .
  • the garage 2 further includes an electrical system (not shown) that cooperates with the living room 3, the bedroom 4, the kitchen 5, and the bathroom 6.
  • the first drive assembly 71 and the second drive assembly 72 are respectively connected to the electrical system. Cooperate, that is, to provide electrical energy to the entire garage 2 through the electrical system.
  • a separate kitchen 5 and a toilet 6 are disposed in the main body space 10 of the above-mentioned garage 2, and a living room 3 and a bedroom 4 which can be contracted or expanded are disposed on both sides of the main body space 10, so that the folding is made.
  • the expansion type car has the function of "house”, that is, it is used for long-term residence, and at the same time, the contraction of the living room 3 and the bedroom 4 is realized by the cooperation of the electric system, the first drive unit 71 and the second drive unit 72, that is, The self-contraction of the garage 2 is realized, and the whole becomes a trailer, so that the folding expansion car has the function of “car”, that is to say, the folding expansion car has both the “room” and the “car” "The function.”
  • the garage 2 of the folding expansion car When the garage 2 of the folding expansion car is expanded, it has the function of "room” for long-term residence for the user; when the garage 2 is contracted, it has the function of "car” for the user and the car.
  • the folding expansion car meets the dual needs of the user for travel and long-term home, and the contraction or expansion of the garage 2 is simple, convenient and fast.
  • the living room 3 further includes a sofa 301, a coffee table 302, and a first audio-visual system 303.
  • the sofa 301, the coffee table 302, and the first audio-visual system 303 are disposed in the living space 30 of the living room 3.
  • the sofa 301 is preferably a set of a double sofa and a back sofa disposed on one side of the fixed area of the living space 30.
  • the coffee table 302 is preferably a movable coffee table, and the first audio system 303 is disposed at the first right.
  • the side wall panel 32 is located in the living space 30.
  • the sofa 301 is stood up and received into a fixed area of the living space 30, and the movable coffee table 302 is accommodated, so that the space of the living space 30 can be cleaned and contracted.
  • the respective living articles can be fixed or stored correspondingly, so that the living space 30 can be contracted. Thereby, the contraction of the living room 3 is facilitated.
  • other living articles may be disposed in the living space 30 of the living room 3, which is not limited herein.
  • the bedroom 4 further includes a bed 401, a bedside cabinet 402, a wardrobe 403, a television cabinet 404, and a second audio-visual system 405, the bed 401, the bedside cabinet 402, the wardrobe 403, the television cabinet 404, and the second audio-visual system. 405 are all disposed within the bedroom space 40 of the bedroom 4.
  • the bed 401 is preferably a double bed
  • the bed 401, the bedside cabinet 402, the wardrobe 403, and the television cabinet 404 are disposed on the fixed area side of the bedroom space 40
  • the second audio-visual system 405 is disposed on the second left wall panel 41 and Located in the bedroom space 40.
  • the bedroom space 40 Before the bedroom space 40 is contracted, it will stand up and be retracted into the fixed area of the bedroom space 40, while fixing or accommodating other moving objects, so that the space of the bedroom space 40 can be cleaned and contracted.
  • the daily rest of the user is satisfied, and at the same time, the daily necessities can be fixed or stored correspondingly, so that the bedroom space 40 can be contracted, thereby facilitating the bedroom. 4 shrinkage.
  • other daily necessities may be disposed in the bedroom space 40, which is not limited herein.
  • the kitchen 5 includes a kitchen space in which a refrigerator 501, a stove 502, a sink 503, a hood 504, a cabinet 505, and an oven (not shown in the drawings) are provided.
  • other kitchen items may be included in the kitchen space, which is not limited herein.
  • the toilet 6 includes a sanitary space in which a wash basin 601, a toilet 602, and a shower assembly 603 are disposed.
  • the sanitary space may further include other sanitary and washing facilities. Supplies are not limited here.
  • one end of the chassis 1 is provided with a tow hook 14 for connecting to a car.
  • the chassis 1 is provided with a first control interface 15 for connecting to the vehicle control system.
  • the first driving component 71 and the second driving component 72 are both connected to the first control interface 15, where the first The drive assembly 71 and the second drive assembly 72 are preferably hydraulic drive systems, and the first control interface 15 is preferably a brake hydraulic interface.
  • the chassis 1 is further provided with a second control interface 16 for connecting to the vehicle control system.
  • the second control interface 16 is electrically connected to the electrical system.
  • the second control interface 16 is preferably a strong and weak electrical interface.
  • other components may be disposed on the chassis 1 according to actual conditions and requirements, which are not limited herein.
  • the first driving component 71 includes a first driving portion 711 and two pairs of first telescopic rods 712.
  • the first driving portion 711 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the chassis 1 and two pairs of first telescopic rods 712. Connected to the left and right sides of the first driving portion 711, respectively, and the outer ends of the two pairs of first telescopic rods 712 are respectively connected to the bottom end of the first right wall panel 32 and the bottom end of the second left wall panel 41;
  • the second driving component 72 includes a second driving portion 721 and two pairs of second telescopic rods 722.
  • the second driving portion 721 is fixedly disposed on the top of the fixed top plate 12, and the two pairs of second telescopic rods 722 are respectively connected to the second driving.
  • the left and right sides of the portion 721 and the outer ends of the two pairs of second telescopic rods 722 are respectively connected to the top end of the first right wall panel 32 and the top end of the second left wall panel 41.
  • each of the first driving portion 711 and the second driving portion 721 is preferably a hydraulic driving system
  • the first telescopic rod 712 and the second telescopic rod 722 are preferably hydraulic telescopic rods, and both driving portions are connected to the first control interface 15 .
  • the user can operate the car control system in the car to control the actions of the first drive unit 71 and the second drive unit 72, thus realizing automatic control of the contraction or expansion of the living room 3 and the bedroom 4 described above.
  • the first driving portion 711 and the second driving portion 721 may also be other driving systems, such as a mechanical transmission driving system, and at the same time, the first telescopic rod 712 and The second telescopic rod 722 can also be a spiral telescopic rod or a gear type telescopic rod or the like, which is not limited herein.
  • the first movable bottom plate 33 and the second movable bottom plate 43 are both foldable movable plate structures, and the two movable bottom plates are respectively formed by two straight plates hinged by a hinge.
  • a first gas pressure rod 331 is provided at the bottom of the first movable bottom plate 33 for lifting it up and forming a fold, the first gas pressure rod 331 is located at a fold line at the bottom of the first movable bottom plate 33, and the first gas pressure rod 331 Connected to the above electrical system, that is, the first air pressure lever 331 is controlled by the electrical system, the first air pressure lever 331 is elongated and the first movable bottom plate 33 is lifted up to be partially folded in half; similarly, the second activity
  • the bottom of the bottom plate 43 is provided with a second gas pressure rod 431 for lifting it up and forming a fold, the second gas pressure rod 431 is located at a fold line at the bottom of the second movable bottom plate 43, and the second gas pressure rod 431 is
  • the second air pressure lever 431 is controlled by the electric system, the second air pressure lever 431 is elongated and the second movable bottom plate 43 is lifted up to be partially folded in half; as described above, the first air pressure lever 331 and the second
  • the cooperation of the air pressure lever 431 and the above two drive assemblies enables the first movable bottom plate 33 and the second movable bottom plate 43 to be folded in half, thus achieving the contraction of the garage 2 .
  • other measures may be taken to assist the movable bottom plate to be folded.
  • a wire rope is connected between the first gas pressure rod 331 and the first movable bottom plate 33 and between the second gas pressure rod 431 and the second movable bottom plate 43.
  • two first cables 332 are connected between the first pneumatic rod 331 and the first movable bottom plate 33, and one ends of the two first cables 332 are connected to the first pneumatic rod 331, and the two first cables 332 are connected.
  • the other end is connected to the bottom surface of the first movable bottom plate 33, such that the first pneumatic rod 331 is perpendicular to the first movable bottom plate 33, so that the first pneumatic pressure rod 331 can effectively lift the first movable bottom plate 33 and make it Folding; similarly, two second cables 432 are connected between the second pneumatic rod 431 and the second movable bottom plate 43, and one ends of the two second cables 432 are connected to the second pneumatic rod 431, and the two second cables are connected.
  • the other end of the 432 is connected to the bottom surface of the second movable bottom plate 43, so that the second pneumatic rod 431 is perpendicular to the second movable bottom plate 43, so that the second pneumatic rod 431 can effectively lift the second movable bottom plate 43 and Make it fold.
  • other measures may be taken to keep the first air pressure lever 331 perpendicular to the first movable bottom plate 33 and the second air pressure rod 431 and the second movable bottom plate 43 to be perpendicular.
  • the bottom of the first right side wall panel 32 and the bottom of the second left side wall panel 41 are provided with telescopic side pulleys for supporting and assisting movement, and the telescopic side pulleys are stowed while traveling. It plays a supporting role in stationing and conversion, and its telescopic performance can help the first right wall panel 32 and the second left wall panel 41 to remain horizontal when there is a slight undulating ground.
  • the bottom of the first right wall panel 32 is provided with a plurality of first telescopic side pulleys 321 , and the plurality of first telescopic side pulleys 321 are evenly spaced on the bottom edge of the first right wall panel 32 , and the second left A plurality of second telescopic side pulleys 411 are disposed at the bottom of the side wall panel 41, and the plurality of second telescopic side pulleys 411 are evenly spaced apart on the bottom side of the second left side wall panel 41.
  • the first telescopic side pulley 321 and the second telescopic side pulley 411 are respectively disposed at the bottom of the first right side wall panel 32 and the second left side wall panel 41 such that the first right side wall panel 32 and the second The bottom of the left side wall panel 41 is effectively supported, and at the same time, when the first right side wall panel 32 and the second left side wall panel 41 are side-sliding, due to the bottoms of the first telescopic side pulley 321 and the second telescopic side pulley 411 For the free wheel, it is in contact with the ground, thus making the first right wall panel
  • the side slip of the 32 and the second left wall panel 41 is convenient and smooth, so that the above-mentioned garage 2 is quicker and more convenient when it is contracted or expanded.
  • other auxiliary measures may also be taken to make the side sliding of the first right side wall panel 32 and the second left side wall panel 41 convenient and smooth. There is no single limit.
  • the first and second ends of the first folding door 35 are respectively provided with a first rail 351 which is slidably engaged with the first movable bottom plate 33 and the first movable top plate 34 respectively.
  • the second movable rails 451 are disposed on the upper and lower ends of the second folding door 45.
  • the second rails 451 are respectively disposed on the second movable bottom plate 43 and the second movable top plate 44. Connect and match. In this way, the sliding engagement of the first folding door 35 with the first rail 351 realizes the free side sliding of the first folding door 35, thereby realizing the folding and closing or opening and closing of the first folding door 35.
  • the second folding The sliding engagement of the door 45 with the second rail 451 realizes the free side slip of the second folding door 45, thereby realizing the folding or closing or closing of the second folding door 45.
  • the sliding of the first folding door 35 and the second folding door 45 is convenient and smooth, which improves the convenience of folding or closing the door by the user.
  • other auxiliary measures may be taken to facilitate the smooth sliding of the first folding door 35 and the second folding door 45, which are not limited herein.
  • the first end of the first folding door 35 is provided with a first buckle 352 for locking the door
  • the outer end side of the second folding door 45 is provided with The second lock 452 of the lock door.
  • the fixed bottom plate 11 protrudes outwardly from the telescopic step 17 , and the telescopic step 17 is located on the fixed bottom plate 11 adjacent to the end of the entrance door 13 .
  • the telescopic step 17 is inclined and used. The user can step on the main body space 10.
  • the telescopic step 17 can be contracted, and can be unfolded during use, and can be contracted and stored when not in use, which is simple, practical, convenient and quick.
  • the tops of the first movable top panel 34 and the second movable top panel 44 are each provided with a flexible tarpaulin 18.
  • a flexible tarpaulin 18 By setting the tarpaulin 18, the top of the living room 3 and the above bedroom 4 are made
  • the department is equipped with rain and sun protection, which makes it adaptable to different weather conditions and enhances its functionality.
  • other auxiliary measures may be taken to protect the living room 3 and the bedroom 4 from rain and snow, which is not limited herein.
  • the top of the fixed top plate 12 is provided with a solar top cover 19 that is electrically connected to the electrical system described above.
  • the solar cap 19 converts the light energy into electrical energy and stores it for use.
  • the electrical energy can be used for daily use by the user in the garage 2, so that it is not only environmentally friendly, but also effectively saves energy costs. , improved user experience.
  • the first movable bottom plate 33, the first movable top plate 34, the second movable bottom plate 43, and the second movable top plate 44 are both a foldable structure formed by providing a hinge.
  • the first movable bottom plate 33 and the second movable bottom plate 43 are both foldable movable plate structures, and the two movable bottom plates are respectively formed by two straight plates hinged by a hinge, and similarly, the first movable top plate 34 and the second
  • the movable top plate 44 is also a foldable movable plate structure, and the two movable top plates are respectively folded by two straight plates hinged by a hinge.
  • the first movable bottom plate 33, the first movable top plate 34, the second movable bottom plate 43, and the second movable top plate 44 are provided with a card slot at the opposite ends (not shown in the drawing) And, a sealing strip (not shown in the drawing) is disposed in the card slot, so that the bottom and top of the living room 3 and the bedroom 4 are raised by the cooperation of the card slot and the sealing strip.
  • the waterproof performance improves the waterproof performance of the entire garage 2.
  • other auxiliary measures may also be taken to improve the waterproof performance of the entire garage 2.

Abstract

一种折叠式扩容房车，包括底盘（1）和安装于底盘上的车房（2），车房（2）包括用以供居住者活动的起居室（3）、用以供居住者休息或睡眠的卧室（4）、用以供居住者准备食物并进行烹饪的厨房（5）、用以供居住者便溺或洗浴或盥洗的卫生间（6）、与起居室（3）、卧室（4）、厨房（5）和卫生间（6）配合的电气系统，以及用于收缩或者扩容起居室（3）和卧室（4）的第一驱动组件（71）、第二驱动组件（72），厨房（5）与卫生间（6）相邻设置于底盘上，起居室（3）和卧室（4）可收缩分设于底盘的两侧；该折叠式扩容房车不仅兼具车与房的功能，而且还实现了车房自助收缩或扩容，满足了使用者对旅行和长期居家共存的的双重需求。

Description

折叠式扩容房车 技术领域
本发明涉及房车的技术领域，尤其涉及一种折叠式扩容房车。
背景技术
现有的房车兼具“车”与“房”两大功能，其基本属性还是“车”。不论在行驶或驻扎时，在功能和空间上均是固定不变的，其功能配置和空间尺度只能作为旅行时的临时居所。现有活动板房，其根本属性是“房”，其通过墙体的折叠和打开而改变运输过程和使用过程不同的空间状态，须额外进行吊装，其提供的仅仅是维护结构，并未植入家具，不具备居家功能的整体性。在信息化高度发展的当今，旅行居家即将进入常态化，新游牧时代即将来临，但是，现有的房车技术不能够满足使用者对旅行和长期居家共存的需求。
技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种折叠式扩容房车，旨在解决现有技术中，现有的房车技术不能够满足使用者对旅行和长期居家共存需求的问题。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
本发明提供了一种折叠式扩容房车，包括底盘和安装于所述底盘上的车房，其特征在于，所述车房包括用以供居住者活动的起居室、用以供居住者休息或睡眠的卧室、用以供居住者准备食物并进行烹饪的厨房，以及用以供居住者便溺或洗浴或盥洗的卫生间，所述厨房与所述卫生间相邻设置于所述底盘上，所述起居室和所述卧室分设于所述底盘的两侧；
所述起居室包括相对设置的第一左侧墙板和第一右侧墙板，分别设置于所述第一左侧墙板和所述第一右侧墙板的底端和顶端的可对折的第一活动底板和可对折的第一活动顶板，所述第一左侧墙板和所述第一右侧墙板与所述第一活动底板及所述第一活动顶板合围形成两侧外露的起居空间，所述起居空间的两侧各设置有一可收缩折叠的第一折叠门；
所述卧室包括相对设置的第二左侧墙板和第二右侧墙板，分别设置于所述第二左侧墙板和所述第二右侧墙板的底端和顶端的可对折的第二活动底板和可对折的第二活动顶板，所述第二左侧墙板和所述第二右侧墙板与所述第二活动底板及所述第二活动顶板合围形成两侧外露的卧室空间，所述卧室空间的两侧各设置有一可收缩折叠的第二折叠门；
所述底盘上设置有固定底板，所述固定底板的相对侧设置有固定顶板，所述固定顶板与所述固定底板、所述第一左侧墙板及所述第二右侧墙板合围形成有一主体空间，所述主体空间的一端封闭，另一端设置有入户门，所述厨房与所述卫生间均位于所述主体空间的封闭端；
所述底盘的底部设置有分别驱动连接所述第一右侧墙板和所述第二左侧墙板的第一驱动组件，所述固定顶板的顶部设置有分别驱动连接所述第一右侧墙板和所述第二左侧墙板的第二驱动组件，所述第一驱动组件和所述第二驱动组件配合收缩所述起居室和所述卧室；
所述车房还包括与所述起居室、所述卧室、所述厨房以及所述卫生间配合的电气系统，所述第一驱动组件和所述第二驱动组件分别与所述电气系统配合。
优选地，所述起居室还包括设置于所述起居空间内的沙发、茶几以及第一影音系统。
优选地，所述卧室还包括设置于所述卧室空间内的床、床头柜、衣柜、电视柜以及第二影音系统。
优选地，所述厨房包括厨房空间和设于所述厨房空间内的冰箱、炉灶、洗碗池、油烟机、烤箱及橱柜。
优选地，所述卫生间包括卫生空间，以及设置于所述卫生空间内的洗手盆、马桶以及淋浴组件。
优选地，所述底盘的一端设置有拖挂钩，所述拖挂钩用于连接汽车。
优选地，所述底盘上设置有与所述第一驱动组件和所述第二驱动组件连接的第一控制接口，所述第一控制接口用以连接汽车控制系统。
进一步地，所述底盘上设置有与所述电气系统电连接的第二控制接口，所述第二控制接口用以连接所述汽车控制系统。
进一步地，所述第一驱动组件包括设置于所述底盘底部的第一驱动部，以及分别连接于所述第一驱动部的两第一伸缩杆，两所述第一伸缩杆分别连接所述第一右侧墙板底端和所述第二左侧墙板底端；所述第二驱动组件包括设置于所述固定顶板顶部的第二驱动部，以及分别连接于所述第二驱动部的两第二伸缩杆，两所述第二伸缩杆分别连接所述第一右侧墙板顶端和所述第二左侧墙板顶端。
优选地，所述第一活动底板底部设置有用以将其顶起并形成对折的第一气压杆，所述第二活动底板底部设置有用以将其顶起并形成对折的第二气压杆，所述第一气压杆和所述第二气压杆分别与所述电气系统连接。
进一步地，所述第一气压杆与所述第一活动底板之间以及所述第二气压杆与所述第二活动底板之间均连接有钢丝索，所述钢丝索用以保持所述第一气压杆垂直于所述第一活动底板，以及所述第二气压杆垂直于所述第二活动底板。
优选地，所述第一右侧墙板的底部以及所述第二左侧墙板的底部均设置有用于支撑和辅助移动的伸缩侧滑轮。
优选地，所述第一折叠门的上下两端均设置有与其滑动配合的第一轨道，所述第一轨道分别与所述第一活动底板和所述第一活动顶板配合连接；所述第二折叠门的上下两端均设置有与其滑动配合的第二轨道，所述第二轨道分别与所述第二活动底板和所述第二活动顶板配合连接。
进一步地，所述第一折叠门上设置有用于锁门的第一扣锁，所述第二折叠门上设置有用于锁门的第二扣锁。
优选地，所述固定底板上靠近所述入户门的一端设有用以供使用者踩踏的伸缩台阶。
优选地，所述第一活动顶板和所述第二活动顶板的顶部设有柔性的雨篷布。
优选地，所述固定顶板的顶部设置有太阳能顶盖，所述太阳能顶盖与所述电气系统电连接。
优选地，所述第一活动底板、所述第一活动顶板、所述第二活动底板及所述第二活动顶板均为通过设置铰链形成的可对折结构。
优选地，所述第一活动底板、所述第一活动顶板、所述第二活动底板及所述第 二活动顶板的对折处设置有卡槽，所述卡槽内设置有密封胶条。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例通过在车房主体空间两侧设置可收缩或扩容的起居室和卧室，并在车房主体空间内设置独立的卫生间和厨房，使得该房车兼具车与房的功能，同时，通过电气系统、第一驱动组件和第二驱动组件配合收缩或扩容起居室和卧室，实现了车房的自助收缩或扩容，从而满足了使用者对旅行和长期居家的双重需求。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例中的折叠式扩容房车在扩容状态下的主视示意图；
图2为本发明实施例中的折叠式扩容房车在扩容状态下的透视示意图；
图3为本发明实施例中的折叠式扩容房车在收缩状态下的透视示意图；
图4为本发明实施例中的折叠式扩容房车在扩容状态下的外部示意图；
图5为本发明实施例中的折叠式扩容房车在扩容状态下的侧视示意图；
图6为本发明实施例中的折叠式扩容房车在扩容状态下的立体示意图一；
图7为本发明实施例中的折叠式扩容房车在扩容状态下的立体示意图二；
图8为本发明实施例中的折叠式扩容房车在收缩状态下的立体示意图一；
图9为本发明实施例中折叠式扩容房车在扩容状态下的局部立体示意图；
图10为本发明实施例中折叠式扩容房车在收缩状态下的局部立体示意图。
发明实施例
本发明的实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
如图1至图10所示，本发明实施例提出了一种折叠式扩容房车，该折叠式扩容房车包括底盘1以及安装在该底盘1上的车房2，该车房2包括起居室3、卧室4、 厨房5以及卫生间6，其中，厨房5和卫生间6相邻设置在底盘1上，且厨房5和卫生间6沿底盘1的长度方向布置，同时，起居室3和卧室4沿底盘1的宽度方向布置，且卧室4和起居室3分别设置在底盘1的左右两侧，这里，厨房5和卫生间6位于起居室3和卧室4之间，此处，起居室3用以供居住者进行日常活动，卧室4用以供居住者休息或睡眠，厨房5用以供居住者准备食物并进行烹饪，卫生间6用以供居住者便溺或洗浴或盥洗。
具体地，上述起居室3包括第一左侧墙板31、第一右侧墙板32、第一活动底板33以及第一活动顶板34，其中，第一左侧墙板31和第一右侧墙板32呈左右间隔且相对设置，这里，第一活动底板33和第一活动顶板34均可进行对折，且第一活动底板33设置在第一左侧墙板31和第一右侧墙板32的底端，第一活动顶板34设置在第一左侧墙板31和第一右侧墙板32的顶端，如此，第一左侧墙板31、第一活动底板33、第一右侧墙板32以及第一活动顶板34依次首尾相接合围形成两侧可外露的起居空间30，该起居空间30可外露的两侧处各设置有一可收缩折叠的第一折叠门35，当使用者需要外露起居空间30时，只需收缩第一折叠门35即可，反之展开第一折叠门35实现关闭。
上述卧室4包括第二左侧墙板41、第二右侧墙板42、第二活动底板43以及第二活动顶板44，其中，第二左侧墙板41和第二右侧墙板42呈左右间隔且相对设置，这里，第二活动底板43和第二活动顶板44均可进行对折，且第二活动底板43设置在第二左侧墙板41和第二右侧墙板42的底端，第二活动顶板44设置在第二左侧墙板41和第二右侧墙板42的顶端，如此，第二左侧墙板41、第二活动底板43、第二右侧墙板42以及第二活动顶板44依次首尾相接合围形成两侧可外露的卧室空间40，该卧室空间40可外露的两侧处各设置有一可收缩折叠的第二折叠门45，当使用者需要外露卧室空间40时，只需收缩第二折叠门45即可，反之展开第二折叠门45实现关闭。
上述底盘1上设置有固定底板11，该固定底板11的相对侧设置有固定顶板12，即固定顶板12位于固定底板11的上侧，这里，第一左侧墙板31、固定底板11、第二右侧墙板42以及固定顶板12依次首尾相接合围形成有一主体空间10，该主体空间10的一端封闭，另一端设置有入户门13，上述厨房5与上述卫生间6均位 于该主体空间10的封闭端，同时，第一左侧墙板31上设置有连通起居空间30和主体空间10的起居门36，如此便于使用者进入起居空间30，同时，第二右侧墙板42上设置有连通卧室空间40和主体空间10的卧室门(附图中未画出)，如此便于使用者进入卧室空间40。
上述底盘1的底部设置有第一驱动组件71，该第一驱动组件71分别连接第一右侧墙板32底端和第二左侧墙板41底端，并驱动两者相向/背向移动；上述底盘1的顶部设置有第二驱动组件72，该第二驱动组件72分别连接第一右侧墙板32顶端和第二左侧墙板41顶端，并驱动两者相向/背向移动；如此，通过第一驱动组件71和第二驱动组件72同时驱动第一右侧墙板32和第二左侧墙板41相向/背向移动，进而实现了起居室3和卧室4的收缩或者扩容。
上述车房2还包括与起居室3、卧室4、厨房5以及卫生间6配合的电气系统(附图中未画出)，上述第一驱动组件71和第二驱动组件72分别与该电气系统连接配合，即通过该电气系统为整个车房2提供电气能源。
本发明实施例提出的折叠式扩容房车，具有如下特点：
本发明实施例通过在上述车房2的主体空间10内设置独立的厨房5和卫生间6，并在该主体空间10两侧设置可收缩或扩容的起居室3和卧室4，如此，使得该折叠式扩容房车具备了“房”的功能，即其用用于长期居住，同时，通过电气系统、第一驱动组件71和第二驱动组件72的配合实现了起居室3和卧室4的收缩，即实现了车房2的自助收缩，其整体变成一部拖车，使得该折叠式扩容房车具备了“车”的功能，也就是说，该折叠式扩容房车同时兼具了“房”和“车”的功能。当该折叠式扩容房车的车房2扩容后，其具备“房”的功能，可供使用者长期居住；当该车房2收缩后，其具备“车”的功能，可供使用者与汽车相连而进行旅行，如此，该折叠式扩容房车满足了使用者对旅行和长期居家的双重需求，而且，车房2的收缩或扩容简单、方便、快捷。
在本发明的实施例中，上述起居室3还包括沙发301、茶几302以及第一影音系统303，该沙发301、茶几302和第一影音系统303均设置在该起居室3的起居空间30内。此处，沙发301优选为一组双人沙发和靠背沙发，其设置在起居空间30的固定区一侧，茶几302优选为活动式茶几，第一影音系统303设置在上述第一右 侧墙板32上且位于起居空间30内。当起居室3收缩前，将沙发301立起来并收入起居空间30的固定区域，同时将活动的茶几302进行收纳，这样就可清理起居空间30的空间并可进行收缩。如上所述，通过在上述起居室3的起居空间30内设置各种起居用品，满足了使用者日常起居需求，同时，各个起居用品可进行相应地固定或者收纳，使得起居空间30能够进行收缩，从而便于起居室3的收缩。根据实际情况和需求，在本发明的其他实施例中，上述起居室3的起居空间30内还可以设置其他的起居用品，此处不作唯一限定。
在本发明的实施例中，上述卧室4还包括床401、床头柜402、衣柜403、电视柜404和第二影音系统405，该床401、床头柜402、衣柜403、电视柜404以及第二影音系统405均设置在该卧室4的卧室空间40内。此处，床401优选为双人床，床401、床头柜402、衣柜403以及电视柜404设置在卧室空间40的固定区一侧，第二影音系统405设置在上述第二左侧墙板41上且位于卧室空间40内。当卧室空间40收缩前，将立起来并收入卧室空间40的固定区域，同时将其他活动物件进行固定或者收纳，这样就可清理卧室空间40的空间并可进行收缩。如上所述，通过在上述卧室4的卧室空间40内设置各种日用品，满足了使用者日常休息需求，同时，各日用品可进行相应地固定或者收纳，使得卧室空间40能够进行收缩，从而便于卧室4的收缩。根据实际情况和需求，在本发明其他实施例中，卧室空间40内还可设置其他的日用品，此处不作唯一限定。
在本发明的实施例中，上述厨房5包括厨房空间，该厨房空间内设置有冰箱501、炉灶502、洗碗池503、油烟机504、橱柜505及烤箱(附图中未画出)，当然，根据实际情况和需求，在本发明其他实施例中，该厨房空间内还可以包括其他厨房用品，此处不作唯一限定。上述卫生间6包括卫生空间，该卫生空间内设置有洗手盆601、马桶602以及淋浴组件603，当然，根据实际情况和需求，在本发明其他实施例中，该卫生空间还可以包括其他卫生、洗漱用品，此处不作唯一限定。
在本发明的实施例中，上述底盘1的一端设置有拖挂钩14，该拖挂钩14用于连接汽车。同时，该底盘1上设置有用以连接汽车控制系统的第一控制接口15，上述第一驱动组件71和第二驱动组件72均连接于该第一控制接口15，此处，第一 驱动组件71和第二驱动组件72优选为液压驱动系统，该第一控制接口15优选为制动液压接口。另外，该底盘1上还设置有用以连接汽车控制系统的第二控制接口16，该第二控制接口16与上述电气系统电连接，此处，该第二控制接口16优选为强弱电接口。当然，根据实际情况和需求，在本发明其他实施例中，上述底盘1上还可以设置其他的部件，此处不作唯一限定。
在本发明的实施例中，上述第一驱动组件71包括第一驱动部711和两对第一伸缩杆712，第一驱动部711固定设置在上述底盘1的底部，两对第一伸缩杆712分别连接在第一驱动部711的左右两侧，且两对第一伸缩杆712的外端分别连接上述第一右侧墙板32的底端和上述第二左侧墙板41的底端；上述第二驱动组件72包括第二驱动部721和两对第二伸缩杆722，第二驱动部721固定设置在上述固定顶板12的顶部，两对第二伸缩杆722分别连接在该第二驱动部721的左右两侧，且两对第二伸缩杆722的外端分别连接第一右侧墙板32的顶端和第二左侧墙板41的顶端。并且，第一驱动部711和第二驱动部721均优选为液压驱动系统，第一伸缩杆712和第二伸缩杆722优选为液压式伸缩杆，两驱动部均与上述第一控制接口15连接，也就是说，使用者可以在汽车中操作汽车控制系统以控制第一驱动组件71和第二驱动组件72的动作，如此，实现了自动控制上述起居室3和上述卧室4的收缩或者扩容。当然，根据实际情况和需求，在本发明其他实施例中，第一驱动部711和第二驱动部721也可为其他的驱动系统，比如机械传动式驱动系统，同时，第一伸缩杆712和第二伸缩杆722也可为螺旋式伸缩杆或齿轮式伸缩杆等等，此处不作唯一限定。
在本发明的实施例中，上述第一活动底板33和上述第二活动底板43均为可对折的活动板结构，两活动底板均由两个直板通过铰链铰接成的对折结构。另外，第一活动底板33底部设置有用以将其顶起并形成对折的第一气压杆331，该第一气压杆331位于第一活动底板33底部的对折线处，且该第一气压杆331与上述电气系统连接，也就是说，通过该电气系统控制第一气压杆331动作，该第一气压杆331伸长并将第一活动底板33顶起使其部分对折；同样地，第二活动底板43底部设置有用以将其顶起并形成对折的第二气压杆431，该第二气压杆431位于第二活动底板43底部的对折线处，且该第二气压杆431与上述电气系统连接，也就 是说，通过该电气系统控制第二气压杆431动作，该第二气压杆431伸长并将第二活动底板43顶起使其部分对折；如上所述，通过第一气压杆331、第二气压杆431以及上述两驱动组件的配合使得第一活动底板33和第二活动底板43实现对折折叠，如此实现了车房2的收缩。当然，根据实际情况和需求，在本发明其他实施例中，也可采取其他措施辅助活动底板进行折叠。
在本发明的实施例中，上述第一气压杆331与上述第一活动底板33之间以及上述第二气压杆431与上述第二活动底板43之间均连接有钢丝索。具体地，第一气压杆331与第一活动底板33之间连接有两个第一钢丝索332，两第一钢丝索332的一端均与第一气压杆331连接，两第一钢丝索332的另一端均连接于第一活动底板33的底面上，如此，第一气压杆331垂直于第一活动底板33，这样，第一气压杆331能够有效地将第一活动底板33顶起并使其折叠；同样地，第二气压杆431与第二活动底板43之间连接有两个第二钢丝索432，两第二钢丝索432的一端均与第二气压杆431连接，两第二钢丝索432的另一端均连接于第二活动底板43的底面上，如此，第二气压杆431垂直于第二活动底板43，这样，第二气压杆431能够有效地将第二活动底板43顶起并使其折叠。根据实际情况和需求，在本发明其他实施例中，也可采取其他措施使第一气压杆331与第一活动底板33保持垂直、使第二气压杆431与第二活动底板43保持垂直。
在本发明的实施例中，上述第一右侧墙板32底部和上述第二左侧墙板41底部均设置有用于支撑和辅助移动的伸缩侧滑轮，该伸缩侧滑轮在行驶时收起，在驻扎和转化时起到支撑作用，其伸缩性能在有微小起伏的地面时能够帮助第一右侧墙板32和第二左侧墙板41保持水平。具体地，第一右侧墙板32底部设置有多个第一伸缩侧滑轮321，多个第一伸缩侧滑轮321在第一右侧墙板32的底边上呈均匀间隔分布，第二左侧墙板41底部设置有多个第二伸缩侧滑轮411，多个第二伸缩侧滑轮411在第二左侧墙板41的底边上呈均匀间隔分布。如此，通过在第一右侧墙板32的底部和第二左侧墙板41的底部分别设置第一伸缩侧滑轮321和第二伸缩侧滑轮411，使得第一右侧墙板32和第二左侧墙板41的底部得到有效地支撑，同时，在第一右侧墙板32和第二左侧墙板41侧滑时，由于第一伸缩侧滑轮321和第二伸缩侧滑轮411的底部为自由轮，其与地面接触，这样使得第一右侧墙板 32和第二左侧墙板41的侧滑方便顺畅，如此使得上述车房2在收缩或者扩容时，更加快捷和方便。当然，根据实际情况和需求，在本发明其他实施例中，也可采取其他辅助措施以使上述第一右侧墙板32和第二左侧墙板41的侧滑变得方便和顺畅，此处不作唯一限定。
在本发明的实施例中，上述第一折叠门35上下两端均设置有与其滑动配合的第一轨道351，两第一轨道351分别设置在上述第一活动底板33和上述第一活动顶板34上并配合连接；同样地，上述第二折叠门45上下两端均设置有与其滑动配合的第二轨道451，两第二轨道451分别设置在上述第二活动底板43和上述第二活动顶板44上并配合连接。如此，第一折叠门35与第一轨道351的滑动配合，实现了第一折叠门35的自由侧滑，也就实现了第一折叠门35的折叠关门或者扩展关门，同理，第二折叠门45与第二轨道451的滑动配合，实现了第二折叠门45的自由侧滑，也就实现了第二折叠门45的折叠关门或者扩展关门。通过设置第一轨道351和第二轨道451，使得第一折叠门35和第二折叠门45的侧滑方便、顺畅，提升了使用者折叠关门或者扩展关门的便捷性。当然，根据实际情况和需求，在本发明其他实施例中，也可采取其他辅助措施以使上述第一折叠门35和上述第二折叠门45侧滑方便顺畅，此处不作唯一限定。
进一步地，在本发明的实施例中，上述第一折叠门35的外端侧边上设置有用于锁门的第一扣锁352，上述第二折叠门45的外端侧边上设置有用于锁门的第二扣锁452。通过设置第一扣锁352和第二扣锁452，使得第一折叠门35和第二折叠门45关闭时，能够实现锁紧，如此，分别保证了起居室3和卧室4在关闭状况下的安全性。当然，根据实际情况和需求，在本发明其他实施例中，也可采取其他辅助措施以保证起居室3和卧室4在关闭状况下的安全性。
在本发明的实施例中，上述固定底板11上向外伸出有伸缩台阶17，该伸缩台阶17位于固定底板11上靠近上述入户门13的一端，该伸缩台阶17倾斜设置，其用与供使用者踩踏以进出上述主体空间10，此处，该伸缩台阶17可以收缩，使用时将其展开，不用时将其收缩并收纳即可，简单实用、方便快捷。
在本发明的实施例中，上述第一活动顶板34和上述第二活动顶板44的顶部均设置有柔性的雨篷布18。通过设置雨篷布18，使得上述起居室3和上述卧室4的顶 部具备了防雨和遮阳功能，使得其能够适应不同天气，提升了其功能性。当然，根据实际情况和需求，在本发明其他实施例中，也可采取其他辅助措施对上述起居室3和上述卧室4进行雨雪防护，此处不作唯一限定。
在本发明的实施例中，上述固定顶板12的顶部设置有太阳能顶盖19，该太阳能顶盖19与上述电气系统电连接。在太阳光的照射下，太阳能顶盖19将光能转化为电能并储存起来以备使用，该电能可以供使用者在车房2内的日常使用，如此不仅环保，而且有效地节约了能源成本，提升了用户体验效果。
在本发明的实施例中，上述第一活动底板33、上述第一活动顶板34、上述第二活动底板43及上述第二活动顶板44均为通过设置铰链形成的可对折结构。具体地，第一活动底板33和第二活动底板43均为可对折的活动板结构，两活动底板均由两个直板通过铰链铰接成的对折结构，同样地，第一活动顶板34和第二活动顶板44也均为可对折的活动板结构，两活动顶板均由两个直板通过铰链铰接成的对折结构。
在本发明的实施例中，上述第一活动底板33、上述第一活动顶板34、上述第二活动底板43以及上述第二活动顶板44的对折处均设置有卡槽(附图中未画出)，并且，在该卡槽内均设置有密封胶条(附图中未画出)，如此，通过卡槽和密封胶条的配合，提升了上述起居室3和卧室4的底部和顶部的防水性能，进而提升了整个车房2的防水性能。当然，根据实际情况和需求，在本发明其他实施例中，也可采取其他辅助措施以提升了整个车房2的防水性能。
以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到各种等效的修改、替换和改进等，这些修改、替换和改进都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (19)

  1. 折叠式扩容房车，包括底盘和安装于所述底盘上的车房，其特征在于，所述车房包括用以供居住者活动的起居室、用以供居住者休息或睡眠的卧室、用以供居住者准备食物并进行烹饪的厨房，以及用以供居住者便溺或洗浴或盥洗的卫生间，所述厨房与所述卫生间相邻设置于所述底盘上，所述起居室和所述卧室分设于所述底盘的两侧；
    所述起居室包括相对设置的第一左侧墙板和第一右侧墙板，分别设置于所述第一左侧墙板和所述第一右侧墙板的底端和顶端的可对折的第一活动底板和可对折的第一活动顶板，所述第一左侧墙板和所述第一右侧墙板与所述第一活动底板及所述第一活动顶板合围形成两侧外露的起居空间，所述起居空间的两侧各设置有一可收缩折叠的第一折叠门；
    所述卧室包括相对设置的第二左侧墙板和第二右侧墙板，分别设置于所述第二左侧墙板和所述第二右侧墙板的底端和顶端的可对折的第二活动底板和可对折的第二活动顶板，所述第二左侧墙板和所述第二右侧墙板与所述第二活动底板及所述第二活动顶板合围形成两侧外露的卧室空间，所述卧室空间的两侧各设置有一可收缩折叠的第二折叠门；
    所述底盘上设置有固定底板，所述固定底板的相对侧设置有固定顶板，所述固定顶板与所述固定底板、所述第一左侧墙板及所述第二右侧墙板合围形成有一主体空间，所述主体空间的一端封闭，另一端设置有入户门，所述厨房与所述卫生间均位于所述主体空间的封闭端；
    所述底盘的底部设置有分别驱动连接所述第一右侧墙板和所述第二左侧墙板的第一驱动组件，所述固定顶板的顶部设置有分别驱动连接所述第一右侧墙板和所述第二左侧墙板的第二驱动组件，所述第一驱动组件和所述第二驱动组件配合收缩所述起居室和所 述卧室；
    所述车房还包括与所述起居室、所述卧室、所述厨房以及所述卫生间配合的电气系统，所述第一驱动组件和所述第二驱动组件分别与所述电气系统配合。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述起居室还包括设置于所述起居空间内的沙发、茶几以及第一影音系统。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述卧室还包括设置于所述卧室空间内的床、床头柜、衣柜、电视柜以及第二影音系统。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述厨房包括厨房空间和设于所述厨房空间内的冰箱、炉灶、洗碗池、油烟机、烤箱及橱柜。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述卫生间包括卫生空间，以及设置于所述卫生空间内的洗手盆、马桶以及淋浴组件。
  6. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述底盘的一端设置有拖挂钩，所述拖挂钩用于连接汽车。
  7. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述底盘上设置有与所述第一驱动组件和所述第二驱动组件连接的第一控制接口，所述第一控制接口用以连接汽车控制系统。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述底盘上设置有与所述电气系统电连接的第二控制接口，所述第二控制接口用以连接所述汽车控制系统。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述第一驱动组件包括设置于所述底盘底部的第一驱动部，以及分别连接于所述第一驱动部的两第一伸缩杆，两所述第一伸缩杆分别连接所述第一右侧墙板底端和所述第二左侧墙板底端；所述第二驱动组件包括设置于所述固定顶板顶部的第二驱动部，以及分别连接于所 述第二驱动部的两第二伸缩杆，两所述第二伸缩杆分别连接所述第一右侧墙板顶端和所述第二左侧墙板顶端。
  10. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述第一活动底板底部设置有用以将其顶起并形成对折的第一气压杆，所述第二活动底板底部设置有用以将其顶起并形成对折的第二气压杆，所述第一气压杆和所述第二气压杆分别与所述电气系统连接。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述第一气压杆与所述第一活动底板之间以及所述第二气压杆与所述第二活动底板之间均连接有钢丝索，所述钢丝索用以保持所述第一气压杆垂直于所述第一活动底板，以及所述第二气压杆垂直于所述第二活动底板。
  12. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述第一右侧墙板的底部以及所述第二左侧墙板的底部均设置有用于支撑和辅助移动的伸缩侧滑轮。
  13. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述第一折叠门的上下两端均设置有与其滑动配合的第一轨道，所述第一轨道分别与所述第一活动底板和所述第一活动顶板配合连接；所述第二折叠门的上下两端均设置有与其滑动配合的第二轨道，所述第二轨道分别与所述第二活动底板和所述第二活动顶板配合连接。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述第一折叠门上设置有用于锁门的第一扣锁，所述第二折叠门上设置有用于锁门的第二扣锁。
  15. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述固定底板上靠近所述入户门的一端设有用以供使用者踩踏的伸缩台阶。
  16. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所 述第一活动顶板和所述第二活动顶板的顶部设置有柔性的雨篷布。
  17. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述固定顶板的顶部设置有太阳能顶盖，所述太阳能顶盖与所述电气系统电连接。
  18. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述第一活动底板、所述第一活动顶板、所述第二活动底板及所述第二活动顶板均为通过设置铰链形成的可对折结构。
  19. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的折叠式扩容房车，其特征在于，所述第一活动底板、所述第一活动顶板、所述第二活动底板及所述第二活动顶板的对折处设置有卡槽，所述卡槽内设置有密封胶条。
PCT/CN2015/077791 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 折叠式扩容房车 WO2016172874A1 (zh)

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