WO2016171336A1 - Broyeur de déchets alimentaires comprenant une vis de transfert ayant des lames formées dans des directions différentes - Google Patents

Broyeur de déchets alimentaires comprenant une vis de transfert ayant des lames formées dans des directions différentes Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016171336A1
WO2016171336A1 PCT/KR2015/008435 KR2015008435W WO2016171336A1 WO 2016171336 A1 WO2016171336 A1 WO 2016171336A1 KR 2015008435 W KR2015008435 W KR 2015008435W WO 2016171336 A1 WO2016171336 A1 WO 2016171336A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blade
transfer
module
disposed
grinding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/008435
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
한창희
장정훈
Original Assignee
주식회사 리워텍시스템
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020150102795A external-priority patent/KR101675756B1/ko
Application filed by 주식회사 리워텍시스템 filed Critical 주식회사 리워텍시스템
Publication of WO2016171336A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016171336A1/fr

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/22—Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04B—CENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • B04B1/20—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles discharging solid particles from the bowl by a conveying screw coaxial with the bowl axis and rotating relatively to the bowl
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/14—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/266—Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a food processor including a feed screw formed with blades of different directions, and more particularly to a feed screw formed with blades along forward and reverse directions to enable feeding in different directions on the same axis. It relates to a food processor.
  • a device In general households or entertainment establishments, a device has been developed that is connected to a sink, that is, a sink, specifically, to dispose of food waste that is thrown out through the drain and to be disposed of. It is installed in the sewage pipe to the food waste flowing into the stream without filtering it to provide a device that can be separately collected and processed through the crushing and dehydration process.
  • a method of removing odor by mixing an odor remover, a fermentation mold, or the like in a grinder may be used.
  • a method of separating and discharging with the water may be used as one of the separate collection method of food waste generated at home or restaurant.
  • Patent No. 10-0866555 (2008.10.28) may be referred to a conventional document that proposes a food waste disposal method to prevent backflow in the process of crushing and dehydrating food waste.
  • the food waste which is sprayed into the housing and supplied to the food waste during the dehydration process prevents the backflow of water, which lubricates the filtration network and the screw shaft, thereby preventing the backflow of the odor and consequently preventing mechanical failure.
  • a treatment apparatus is disclosed, it does not separately disclose a method for separating and processing waste and sewage generated in the process of crushing, transporting and compressing the input food waste in different directions through the operation of a single feed screw. There is a limit.
  • Patent Document 1 KR10-0866555 B
  • the present invention is to solve the above problems, which occurs in the process of crushing the food waste in the state including a feed screw formed with a forward blade and a reverse blade to enable the transfer in different directions on the same axis It is an object of the present invention to provide a food processor for easily separating and transporting waste and sewage.
  • Food treatment apparatus for achieving the above object is a food inlet 110, the upper and lower portions open; A grinding module 120 disposed in the grinding housing 3 connected to the lower portion of the food inlet 110; A transfer case 150 coupled to a lower portion of the grinding housing 3; A transfer screw module 130 disposed in the rotatable state inside the transfer case 150 and spaced apart from the lower portion of the grinding module 120; And a sewage discharge pipe 160 disposed in close proximity to the transfer module 130, wherein the transfer screw module 130 includes: a rotation shaft 131 rotatably disposed in the transfer case 150; And a conveying blade 133 disposed in a spiral shape along the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 131, wherein the conveying blade 133 is formed in different directions along the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft 131.
  • the transfer blade 133 may include a forward blade 133a that is inclined on the rotation shaft 131 and a reverse blade 133b that is inclined in a direction opposite to the forward blade 133a, and the forward blade 133a And the reverse blades 133b are disposed adjacent to each other.
  • the conveying screw module 130 is connected to the front of the conveying blade 133, the extrusion blade 135 is formed along the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 131; further includes.
  • the rotating shaft 131 includes a conveying part 131a having a constant diameter and an extruded part 131b which is disposed in front of the conveying part 131a and gradually decreases in diameter, and the compression blade 135 is extruded. It is formed along the outer peripheral surface of the part 131b.
  • the food processor further includes a blocking plate 180 disposed between the grinding module 120 and the conveying screw module 130, wherein the blocking plate 180 includes the forward blade 133a and the reverse blade. It is a structure for connecting the adjacent point of the (133b) and the rear end of the grinding module 120.
  • the food waste treating machine of the present invention includes waste and sewage generated in the process of crushing and compressing the input food waste in a state including a feed screw having a forward blade and a reverse blade formed on the same axis to enable the transfer in different directions. Easily separated transfer.
  • the present invention allows efficient operation without supplying a separate power for the rear conveyance of the sewage by arranging the blades in the reverse direction on the conveying screw for forwarding and compressing the food waste forward.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a food processor according to one embodiment of the present invention, viewed from one direction,
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view from another direction of the food processor of Figure 1,
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cut-away food processor of Figure 1,
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a coupling relationship between the feed screw module and the strainer constituting the food processor
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 3, and
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of part VI in FIG. 5.
  • the food waste treatment machine according to the present invention can be applied to a commercially available household or compatible, for example, to proceed with a process of crushing, pressing, conveying, drying, etc. the food waste that is put in a state disposed under the sink.
  • the food processor according to an embodiment of the present invention, the food inlet 110, the upper and lower open food inlet so that the food waste is input, the grinding housing connected to the lower portion of the food inlet 110 (3), the grinding module 120 disposed in the grinding housing 3, the transfer case 150 coupled to the lower portion of the grinding housing 3, and disposed in a rotatable state inside the transfer case 150, and at the same time the grinding module ( Disposal of wastewater from the food waste in accordance with the rotation of the feed screw module 130 in a state disposed between the transfer screw module 130, the transfer case 150 and the transfer screw module 130 spaced apart from the lower portion of the 120 Filter sieve 140, which is disposed close to the transfer module 130, the wastewater discharge pipe 160 for discharging sewage from the food waste to be transported, compressed through the transfer module 130, the grinding module 120 and the transfer screw Module 130 And a blocking plate 180 disposed between the main drive motor 170 for providing power, and grinding module 120 and the feed screw module 130.
  • the food processor includes a base plate 1 on which the main drive motor 170 is supported and a vertical frame 2 disposed on the base plate 1 spaced apart from the main drive motor 170.
  • the grinding housing 3, the grinding module 120, and the transfer screw module 130 are fixed on the vertical frame 2.
  • the main drive motor 170 transmits rotational driving force to the grinding module 120 and the feed screw module 130.
  • the motor sprocket 179 coupled to the drive shaft of the main drive motor 170 is the sprocket 129 of the grinding module 120 and the screw sprocket of the feed screw module 130 through the drive belt (5).
  • the driving force is transmitted through the above-described structure.
  • the motor sprocket 179 may be a pair of motor sprockets having different diameters on the same rotation axis of the main drive motor 170, through which the grinding sprocket 129 and the screw sprocket 139 respectively connected to the pair of motor sprockets ) May be capable of driving at different rotational speeds.
  • the grinding module 120 includes a grinding screw 121 arranged in pairs in the grinding housing 3 and an anvil 125 disposed between the grinding screw 121.
  • the anvil 125 is provided with a blade that can move between the cutting edge of the grinding screw 121, thereby through the grinding screw 121 It is possible to smoothly remove food residues that may remain between the cutting edges.
  • the conveying screw module 130 may include a rotating shaft 131 rotatably disposed inside the conveying case 150, a conveying blade 133 disposed in a spiral shape along an outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 131, and a conveying blade 133. It is connected to the front and includes an extrusion blade 135 formed along the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 131.
  • the rotating shaft 131 includes a conveying part 131a having a constant diameter and an extruded part 131b which is disposed in front of the conveying part 131a and becomes smaller in diameter.
  • the conveying blade 133 is disposed on the conveying part 131a, and the extruding blade 135 is disposed on the extruding part 131b.
  • the conveying blade 133 is formed in different directions along the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft 131, and specifically, in a direction opposite to the forward blade 133 a and the forward blade 133 a which are inclined along the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 131. It includes a reverse blade 133b formed to be inclined.
  • the extrusion blade 135, the forward blade 133a, the reverse blade 133b are sequentially arranged in order from the front.
  • the forward direction indicates the discharge direction of the compressed food as it runs toward the front of the food processor
  • the reverse direction indicates the drainage direction toward the rear of the food processor.
  • the forward blade 133a and the reverse blade 133b are formed to be inclined in opposite directions on the same rotation axis, so that the rotation shaft 131 may be separated and transported when the rotation shaft is driven. That is, the food flowing into the forward blade 133a proceeds toward the front of the food processor, and the sewage discharged in the process flows out to support the draining action through the reverse blade 133b.
  • the transfer case 150 is disposed to surround the main case 151 directly connected to the lower end of the grinding housing 3, the intermediate case 153 connected to the front end of the main case 151, and the front end of the intermediate case 153. And an extrusion case 135 in which an extrusion hole 137 is formed.
  • the main case 151 enables the discharge of sewage generated by connecting the lower end thereof to the sewage discharge pipe 160.
  • the intermediate case 153 covers the extruded portion 131b as a whole, and the diameter of the intermediate case 153 gradually decreases along the shape of the extruded portion 131b.
  • the extrusion case 135 allows the dehydrated food waste to be discharged through the extrusion hole 137 at the front end thereof in the compressed state through the rotational driving of the extrusion unit 131b.
  • the main case 151, the intermediate case 153, and the extrusion case 135 may be fastened by a screw coupling method to increase the coupling force and the sealing force.
  • the blocking plate 180 serves to guide the food falling through the food inlet 110 and the grinding housing 3 to a certain point on the transfer screw module 130.
  • the blocking plate 180 is a structure for connecting the adjacent connection point of the forward blade 133a and the reverse blade 133b of the transfer blade 133 and the rear end of the grinding module 120.
  • the falling food is introduced onto the rotating forward blade 133a and then transferred to the front of the food processor according to the rotation of the rotating shaft 131.
  • the strainer 140 is disposed to surround the transfer screw module 130.
  • the sieve 140 surrounds the entire area of the extruded portion 131b and the front partial region of the transfer portion 131a. May be in the form of a structure. That is, the strainer 140 penetrates the sewage separated from the food waste that is transported and compressed according to the rotation of the transfer screw module 130 in a state disposed between the transfer case 150 and the transfer screw module 130. Through the discharge hole 145 formed to be separated into the space between the transfer case 150 and the strainer 140. The sewage separated into the space between the transfer case 150 and the sieve 140 is discharged through a process of moving backward along the inner surface of the main case 151 or the intermediate case 153 constituting the transfer case 150. This is done.
  • the food waste treating machine of the present invention includes waste and sewage generated in the process of crushing and compressing the food waste put in a state including a feed screw having a forward blade and a reverse blade formed on the same rotation axis to enable the transfer in different directions. Easily separated and transported.

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un broyeur de déchets alimentaires qui comprend : un orifice d'entrée de déchets alimentaires (110), dont les parties supérieure et inférieure sont ouvertes ; un module de broyage (120) disposé dans un boîtier de broyage (3) raccordé à la partie inférieure de l'orifice d'entrée de déchets alimentaires (110) ; une boîte de transfert (150) couplée à la partie inférieure du boîtier de broyage (3) ; un module de vis de transfert (130) disposé dans un état rotatif dans la boîte de transfert (150) et, en même temps, agencé de sorte à être espacé de la partie inférieure du module de broyage (120) ; et un tuyau d'évacuation des eaux usées (160) disposé à proximité du module de transfert (130), le module de vis de transfert (130) comprenant : un arbre de rotation (131) conçu pour pouvoir tourner dans la boîte de transfert (150) ; et des lames de transfert (133) disposées en spirale le long de la surface circonférentielle externe de l'arbre de rotation (131), les lames de transfert (133) étant formées dans des directions différentes les unes par rapport aux autres dans la direction longitudinale de l'arbre de rotation (131).
PCT/KR2015/008435 2015-04-24 2015-08-12 Broyeur de déchets alimentaires comprenant une vis de transfert ayant des lames formées dans des directions différentes WO2016171336A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2015-0057862 2015-04-24
KR20150057862 2015-04-24
KR10-2015-0102795 2015-07-21
KR1020150102795A KR101675756B1 (ko) 2015-04-24 2015-07-21 상이한 방향의 블레이드가 형성된 이송 스크류를 포함하는 음식물 처리기

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WO2016171336A1 true WO2016171336A1 (fr) 2016-10-27

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106398729A (zh) * 2016-11-04 2017-02-15 李鹏飞 生活垃圾干馏机及生活垃圾处理设备
CN106956904A (zh) * 2017-03-07 2017-07-18 河南师范大学 一种多功能煤炭输送装置及方法
CN107984792A (zh) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-04 谢志坚 一种泥浆岩粉自动分离机
CN108296263A (zh) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-20 广东机电职业技术学院 一种餐厨垃圾压饼成型烘干一体机
CN110682573A (zh) * 2019-08-27 2020-01-14 孙灯成 一种垃圾分类处理装置
CN111877475A (zh) * 2020-07-17 2020-11-03 深圳市胜隆环境技术有限公司 一种垃圾处理系统以及垃圾处理方法
CN112049200A (zh) * 2020-08-25 2020-12-08 杭州震弘环境科技有限公司 一种家用垃圾的处理系统
US11173497B2 (en) 2016-09-12 2021-11-16 Provisur Technologies, Inc. Separator for a food-product grinding machine with ring adjustment
US11203022B2 (en) * 2016-09-12 2021-12-21 Provisur Technologies, Inc. Separator for a food-product grinding machine with metering auger
CN116689116A (zh) * 2023-08-05 2023-09-05 佛山市南海区杰葳机械制造有限公司 一种物料分批输送破碎机

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0679498A (ja) * 1992-09-04 1994-03-22 Sankin:Kk 食品廃棄用脱水機
KR20040094108A (ko) * 2003-05-01 2004-11-09 (주)일성산업 폐플라스틱을 이용한 고체연료 제조장치
KR100859812B1 (ko) * 2007-05-21 2008-09-24 주식회사 현성리싸이클링 폐자재를 이용한 재생원료의 제조장치
KR100866555B1 (ko) * 2004-07-23 2008-11-03 박의구 역류 방지 기능을 가지는 음식물쓰레기 처리장치
WO2008150059A1 (fr) * 2007-06-08 2008-12-11 Donggak Choi Broyeuse de déchets de cuisine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0679498A (ja) * 1992-09-04 1994-03-22 Sankin:Kk 食品廃棄用脱水機
KR20040094108A (ko) * 2003-05-01 2004-11-09 (주)일성산업 폐플라스틱을 이용한 고체연료 제조장치
KR100866555B1 (ko) * 2004-07-23 2008-11-03 박의구 역류 방지 기능을 가지는 음식물쓰레기 처리장치
KR100859812B1 (ko) * 2007-05-21 2008-09-24 주식회사 현성리싸이클링 폐자재를 이용한 재생원료의 제조장치
WO2008150059A1 (fr) * 2007-06-08 2008-12-11 Donggak Choi Broyeuse de déchets de cuisine

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11173497B2 (en) 2016-09-12 2021-11-16 Provisur Technologies, Inc. Separator for a food-product grinding machine with ring adjustment
US11203022B2 (en) * 2016-09-12 2021-12-21 Provisur Technologies, Inc. Separator for a food-product grinding machine with metering auger
CN106398729A (zh) * 2016-11-04 2017-02-15 李鹏飞 生活垃圾干馏机及生活垃圾处理设备
CN106398729B (zh) * 2016-11-04 2022-03-11 李宏江 生活垃圾干馏机及生活垃圾处理设备
CN106956904A (zh) * 2017-03-07 2017-07-18 河南师范大学 一种多功能煤炭输送装置及方法
CN106956904B (zh) * 2017-03-07 2019-05-14 河南师范大学 一种多功能煤炭输送装置及方法
CN107984792A (zh) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-04 谢志坚 一种泥浆岩粉自动分离机
CN108296263A (zh) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-20 广东机电职业技术学院 一种餐厨垃圾压饼成型烘干一体机
CN110682573A (zh) * 2019-08-27 2020-01-14 孙灯成 一种垃圾分类处理装置
CN111877475A (zh) * 2020-07-17 2020-11-03 深圳市胜隆环境技术有限公司 一种垃圾处理系统以及垃圾处理方法
CN112049200B (zh) * 2020-08-25 2021-10-08 杭州震弘环境科技有限公司 一种家用垃圾的处理系统
CN112049200A (zh) * 2020-08-25 2020-12-08 杭州震弘环境科技有限公司 一种家用垃圾的处理系统
CN116689116A (zh) * 2023-08-05 2023-09-05 佛山市南海区杰葳机械制造有限公司 一种物料分批输送破碎机

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