WO2016170542A1 - Process for preparation of vilazodone, novel intermediates thereof and novel crystalline form thereof - Google Patents
Process for preparation of vilazodone, novel intermediates thereof and novel crystalline form thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016170542A1 WO2016170542A1 PCT/IN2015/050044 IN2015050044W WO2016170542A1 WO 2016170542 A1 WO2016170542 A1 WO 2016170542A1 IN 2015050044 W IN2015050044 W IN 2015050044W WO 2016170542 A1 WO2016170542 A1 WO 2016170542A1
- Authority
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- ammonium
- solvents
- compound
- solvent
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- SGEGOXDYSFKCPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vilazodone Chemical compound C1=C(C#N)C=C2C(CCCCN3CCN(CC3)C=3C=C4C=C(OC4=CC=3)C(=O)N)=CNC2=C1 SGEGOXDYSFKCPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 229960003740 vilazodone Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 title abstract description 28
- RPZBRGFNBNQSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N vilazodone hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=C(C#N)C=C2C(CCCCN3CCN(CC3)C=3C=C4C=C(OC4=CC=3)C(=O)N)=CNC2=C1 RPZBRGFNBNQSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229960003381 vilazodone hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 109
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 105
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 90
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 88
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 72
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 54
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- -1 3-nitrophenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical class CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 15
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960004132 diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-aminophenyl)sulfonylaniline Chemical group NC1=CC=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000590 4-methylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexatrienamine Chemical group NC1=CC=C=C[CH]1 UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000636 p-nitrophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)[N+]([O-])=O 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 8
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- AMKGKYQBASDDJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9$l^{2}-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound C1CCC2CCCC1[B]2 AMKGKYQBASDDJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FEJUGLKDZJDVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Substances C1CCC2CCCC1B2 FEJUGLKDZJDVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012448 Lithium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(triethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940052303 ethers for general anesthesia Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- SHFJWMWCIHQNCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydron;tetrabutylazanium;sulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC SHFJWMWCIHQNCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- CRGZYKWWYNQGEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;methanolate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C.[O-]C CRGZYKWWYNQGEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl carbamate Chemical compound COC(N)=O GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910020889 NaBH3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940113088 dimethylacetamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XZXYQEHISUMZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(CC=2C(=CC=C(C)C=2)O)=C1 XZXYQEHISUMZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound COCCCOCCCO QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PMJNEQWWZRSFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethoxy-3-oxo-2-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CS1 PMJNEQWWZRSFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 3
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004251 Ammonium lactate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002556 Polyethylene Glycol 300 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium carbamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NC([O-])=O BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- JOSWYUNQBRPBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium dichromate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O JOSWYUNQBRPBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 claims description 3
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium formate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C=O VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940043379 ammonium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940107816 ammonium iodide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940059265 ammonium lactate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019286 ammonium lactate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium oxalate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium sulfide Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[S-2] UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiocyanate Chemical compound [NH4+].[S-]C#N SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ZRDJERPXCFOFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;iodic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]I(=O)=O ZRDJERPXCFOFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RZOBLYBZQXQGFY-HSHFZTNMSA-N azanium;(2r)-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound [NH4+].C[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RZOBLYBZQXQGFY-HSHFZTNMSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BMWDUGHMODRTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F BMWDUGHMODRTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UDYGXWPMSJPFDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(tributyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UDYGXWPMSJPFDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UWTDFICHZKXYAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;oxolane Chemical compound [B].C1CCOC1 UWTDFICHZKXYAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid monoamide Natural products NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- JHYNXXDQQHTCHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 JHYNXXDQQHTCHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- YNTOKMNHRPSGFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Propyl carbamate Chemical compound CCCOC(N)=O YNTOKMNHRPSGFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940113115 polyethylene glycol 200 Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940068886 polyethylene glycol 300 Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940068918 polyethylene glycol 400 Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004040 pyrrolidinones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XBXCNNQPRYLIDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylcarbamic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(O)=O XBXCNNQPRYLIDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MCZDHTKJGDCTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC MCZDHTKJGDCTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- QBVXKDJEZKEASM-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraoctylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCC[N+](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC QBVXKDJEZKEASM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- BGQMOFGZRJUORO-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC BGQMOFGZRJUORO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 0 CN(c(cc1)c(C(CCCCCC2CCC*CCC2)O)cc1C#N)*#C Chemical compound CN(c(cc1)c(C(CCCCCC2CCC*CCC2)O)cc1C#N)*#C 0.000 description 8
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- QHKJIJXBJCOABP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran-2-carboxamide Chemical class C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)N)=CC2=C1 QHKJIJXBJCOABP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- RSXUEYFLDNUILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[4-[4-(5-cyano-1h-indol-3-yl)butyl]piperazin-4-ium-1-yl]-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=C(C#N)C=C2C(CCCCN3CCN(CC3)C=3C=C4C=C(OC4=CC=3)C(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 RSXUEYFLDNUILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QIVUCLWGARAQIO-OLIXTKCUSA-N (3s)-n-[(3s,5s,6r)-6-methyl-2-oxo-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-5-(2,3,6-trifluorophenyl)piperidin-3-yl]-2-oxospiro[1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-3,6'-5,7-dihydrocyclopenta[b]pyridine]-3'-carboxamide Chemical compound C1([C@H]2[C@H](N(C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=3C=C4C[C@]5(CC4=NC=3)C3=CC=CN=C3NC5=O)C2)CC(F)(F)F)C)=C(F)C=CC(F)=C1F QIVUCLWGARAQIO-OLIXTKCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVFZOVWCLRSYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CN1CCCC1 AVFZOVWCLRSYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABFPKTQEQNICFT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-chloro-1-methylpyridin-1-ium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1Cl ABFPKTQEQNICFT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MMUWHDVLRAINGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-chloro-1-methylpyridin-1-ium;methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS([O-])(=O)=O.C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1Cl MMUWHDVLRAINGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- COVHAQWURSFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-chloro-1-hydroxybutyl)-1h-indole-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C#N)C=C2C(C(CCCCl)O)=CNC2=C1 COVHAQWURSFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWUXHCFWVKQNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-chlorobutyl)-1H-indole-2-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCCCCC1=C(NC2=CC=CC=C12)C#N PWUXHCFWVKQNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPAPFAARLOIZJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-[4-(1-benzofuran-5-yl)piperazin-1-yl]butyl]-1-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylindole-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound C(#N)C=1C=C2C(=CN(C2=CC=1)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1)CC(CC)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=CC2=C(C=CO2)C=1 BPAPFAARLOIZJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXEPWROKJKRHJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-[4-(1-benzofuran-5-yl)piperazin-1-yl]but-1-enyl]-1-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylindole-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound C(#N)C=1C=C2C(=CN(C2=CC=1)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1)C=CCCN1CCN(CC1)C=1C=CC2=C(C=CO2)C=1 IXEPWROKJKRHJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUOBIBLYALVHRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-iodo-1-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylindole-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)N1C2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2C(I)=C1 IUOBIBLYALVHRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMAYBPBPEUFIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromobut-1-ene Chemical compound BrCCC=C DMAYBPBPEUFIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJVGFKBLUYAEOK-SFHVURJKSA-N 6-[4-[(3S)-3-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole-2-carbonyl]piperidin-1-yl]pyrimidine-4-carbonitrile Chemical compound FC=1C=C(C=C(C=1)F)[C@@H]1CC=NN1C(=O)C1CCN(CC1)C1=CC(=NC=N1)C#N SJVGFKBLUYAEOK-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDPZCVGUPXMFDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC(C1)C(C2)C2C1C1(C)NC1C Chemical compound CCC(C1)C(C2)C2C1C1(C)NC1C PDPZCVGUPXMFDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHVYPIQETPWLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-pyrrolidine Natural products CN1CC=CC1 AHVYPIQETPWLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLQUCHLGNBLVKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane;5-piperazin-1-yl-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC.C=1C=C2OC(C(=O)O)=CC2=CC=1N1CCNCC1 BLQUCHLGNBLVKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hcl hcl Chemical compound Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N odevixibat Chemical compound C12=CC(SC)=C(OCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC)C(O)=O)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=C2S(=O)(=O)NC(CCCC)(CCCC)CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for preparation of vilazodone, novel intermediates thereof and novel crystalline form thereof. More particularly, the invention relates to a process for preparation of Vilazodone. Invention also relates to novel intermediates for synthesis of Vilazodone. The invention also relates to novel crystalline form of Vilazodone hydrochloride and a process for preparation of the same.
- CN 103304547 A discloses a process for Vilazodone as shown in below Scheme- 2:
- Scheme-2 CN103570697 discloses various routes for synthesis of Vilazodone.
- 5-(piperazin-l-yl) benzofuran-2-carboxamide reacts with 4-bromo-l-butene to give an intermediate 5- (4- (3- butenyl) piperazin-l-yl) benzofuran-2- carboxamide, which further reacts with 3- iodo-l-tosyl-indole-5- carbonitrile to give 5- (4- (4- (5-cyano-l-tosyl-indol-3-yl) -3-butenyl) piperazin -1- yl) benzofuran -2-carboxamide.
- X halogen F, CI, Br, I; preferably Br
- US Patent 8802851 B2 describes a process for preparation of Vilazodone free base and subsequent conversion to Vilazodone HC1 comprising the steps of: (a) reacting 3-(4-chloro-l-hydroxy-butyl)-lH-indol-5-carbonitrile of formula (I) with 5-piperazin-l-yl-benzofuran-2-carboxylate methyl hydrochloride of formula (II) to give 5- ⁇ 4-[4-(5-cyano-lH-indol-3-yl)-4-hydroxybutyl]-piperazin-l- yl ⁇ benzofuran-2-carboxylate methyl of formula (III); (b) treating the compound of formula (III), obtained from step (a), with an acidification agent to obtain 5- ⁇ 4-[4- (5-cyano-lH-indol-3-yl)-4-hydroxy-butyl]-piperazin-l-yl ⁇ benzofuran-2- carboxylate methyl of formula (IV);
- the primary object of the invention is to provide a novel process for the preparation of Vilazodone.
- Another object of the invention is to provide novel intermediates for the synthesis of Vilazodone.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a novel crystalline form of Vilazodone hydrochloride.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a process for preparing novel crystalline form of Vilazodone hydrochloride.
- the present invention provides a process for preparation of Vilazodone and novel intermediates for synthesis of Vilazodone.
- the invention also provides novel crystalline form of Vilazodone hydrochloride and process for preparing the same.
- the invention provides a process for preparation of Vilazodone comprising the steps of:
- Ts Tosyl
- X represents a leaving group selected from halogen (CI, Br and I), O-tosyl, O-mesyl, O-benzenesulfonyl, O-trifluoromethane sulfonyl; preferably X is halogen, more preferably CI.
- Et represents ethyl (-C 2 Hs).
- the suitable reducing agent in step-(a) may be selected from sodiumborohydride, lithium borohydride, NaBH 3 CN, DIBAL-H, lithium aluminiumhydride, vitride, borane-THF, sodiumborohydride/ iodine, 9-BBN; preferably sodiumborohydride.
- the suitable reducing agent used in step-(a) is sodiumborohydride .
- the solvent used in step-(a) may be selected from "alcoholic solvents” such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, n-butanol, iso-butanol, ethylene glycol and the like; "ester solvents” such as ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, sec -butyl acetate, isopropyl acetate and the like; "ether solvents” such as tetrahydrofuran, diethylether, methyl tert-butyl ether, 1,4- dioxane and the like; “hydrocarbon solvents” such as toluene, xylene, cyclohexane, hexane, heptanes, n-pentane and the like; "chloro solvents” such as methylene dichloride, ethylene dichloride, carbon tet
- Step-(b) proceeds in presence of suitable solvents and or suitable acid binding agents and with or without suitable activating agents.
- the solvent used in step-(b) may be selected from triethylamine (TEA), disiopropylethyl amine, toluene, diglyme, acetone, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, tetrahydrofuran (THF), dioxane, water, dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethylacetamide, N- methylpyrrolidone, acetonitrile or mixtures thereof; preferably triethylamine (TEA).
- TFA triethylamine
- the suitable acid binding agents in step-(b) may be selected from an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or alkali metal or alkali earth metal carbonate or bicarbonate salts such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate or calcium carbonate or alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt of a week acid, preferably a potassium, sodium or calcium salt, or an organic bases such as triethylamine, disiopropylethyl amine, dimethylaniline, pyridine or quinoline and the like or the mixtures thereof; preferably triethylamine.
- the suitable activating agents in step-(b) may be metal halides and/or phase transfer catalysts.
- Step-(b) is performed with or without presence of metal halides and with or without presence of phase transfer catalyst.
- the metal halides in step-(b) may be selected from iodide and bromide of alkali metal or alkali earth metal; preferably sodium iodide or potassium iodide.
- the phase transfer catalyst in step-(b) may be selected from tetra butyl ammonium bromide (TBAB), tetrapropyl ammonium bromide, tributyl benzyl ammonium bromide, tetraoctyl ammonium bromide, tetra butyl ammonium iodide, tetra butyl ammonium hydrogen sulfate, benzyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, benzyl triethyl ammonium chloride, tetra butyl ammonium acetate, tetra butyl ammonium iodide and ethyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide; preferably TBAB.
- TBAB tetra butyl ammonium bromide
- the suitable amidation agent in step-(c) may be selected from ammonia, formamide, ammonia gas, ammonium carbamate, ammonium formate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium acetate, ammonium fluoride, ammonium bromide, ammonium chloride, ammonium iodide, ammonium iodate, ammonium carbonate, ammonium citrate, ammonium chromate, ammonium dichromate, ammonium hydroxide, ammonium lactate, ammonium molybdate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium oxalate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium sulfide, ammonium tartarate, ammonium triflate, ammonium thiocyanate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, urea, methyl carbamate, ethyl carbamate, propyl carbamate or t-butyl carbamate, alkyl or aryl amines, magnesium
- the suitable solvent in step-(c) may be selected from water, alcohols, ketones, diols, triols, esters, amides, ethers, hydrocarbons, polar aprotic solvents, polar solvents, chloro solvents, nitriles or mixtures thereof.
- Polar aprotic solvents such as acetone, DMF, acetonitrile, DMSO, sulfolane; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, glycerol, propylene glycol; polyglycols such as polyethylene glycol 200, polyethylene glycol 300 and polyethylene glycol 400; pyrrolidones such as N-methyl pyrrolidone and 2-pyrrolidone; glycol ethers such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether and diethylene glycol ethyl ether, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethyl acetamide, PEG 300, propylene glycol; chloro solvents like methylene chloride, chloroform and ethylene chloride; hydrocarbon solvents like to toluene, xylene, heptane, cyclohexane and hexane; preferably the solvent selected from methanol or ethanol.
- the suitable reducing agent in step-(d) may be used alone or in combination of suitable reagents; selected from DIBAL-H, lithium aluminiumhydride, sodiumborohydride, lithium borohydride, NaBH 3 CN, sodium borohydride/BF 3 - etherate, vitride, sodiumborohydride/aluminium chloride, borane/aluminium chloride, sodiumborohydride/iodine, 9-BBN, trifluoroacetic acid (TFA)/sodiumborohydride(SBH), Et 3 SiH/TFA; preferably combination of trifluoroacetic acid with sodiumborohydride is used.
- suitable reagents selected from DIBAL-H, lithium aluminiumhydride, sodiumborohydride, lithium borohydride, NaBH 3 CN, sodium borohydride/BF 3 - etherate, vitride, sodiumborohydride/aluminium chloride, borane/aluminium chloride, sodiumborohydride/iodine, 9-BBN, tri
- the solvent used in step-(d) may be selected from "alcoholic solvents” such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, n-butanol, iso-butanol, ethylene glycol and the like; "ester solvents” such as ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, sec -butyl acetate, isopropyl acetate and the like; "ether solvents” such as tetrahydrofuran, diethylether, methyl tert-butyl ether, 1,4- dioxane and the like; “hydrocarbon solvents” such as toluene, xylene, cyclohexane, hexane, heptanes, n-pentane and the like; "chloro solvents” such as methylene dichloride, ethylene dichloride, carbon tet
- the suitable base used in step-(e) may be selected from an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide; or alkali metal or alkaline earth metal carbonate or bicarbonate salts such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and calcium carbonate; or alkali metal or alkaline earth salt of weak acid, preferably a potassium, sodium or calcium salt; or an organic base such as triethylamine, dimethylaniline, pyridine or quinoline and the like; ammonia or mixtures thereof; preferably the base is sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and potassium hydroxide (KOH); more preferably the base used is
- the suitable solvent used in step-(e) may be selected from "alcoholic solvents” such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, n-butanol, iso-butanol, ethylene glycol and the like; "ester solvents” such as ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, sec-butyl acetate, isopropyl acetate and the like; “ether solvents” such as tetrahydrofuran, diethylether, methyl tert-butyl ether, 1,4- dioxane and the like; “hydrocarbon solvents” such as toluene, xylene, cyclohexane, hexane, heptanes, n-pentane and the like; "chloro solvents” such as methylene chloride, ethylene dichloride, carbon tetrach
- the invention provides a process for preparation of Vilazodone comprising the steps of:
- the invention provides novel intermediate compounds of general Formula-II, Formula-IV and Formula-V as follows:
- Ts Tosyl
- X represents a leaving group selected from halogen (CI, Br and I), O-tosyl, O-mesyl, O-benzenesulfonyl and 0-trifluoromethane sulfonyl with the exception that when Z is Ts (tosyl), X is not CI and when X is CI, Z is not
- Et represents ethyl (-C 2 H 5 ).
- Ts represents tosyl and Et represents ethyl.
- a further aspect of the invention is to provide a novel crystalline form of Vilazodone hydrochloride of Formula VIII characterized by X-ray powder diffraction spectrum having peaks at 8.98, 14.44, 18.75, 19.36, 20.01, 20.34, 20.97, 24.56 and 25.34 + 0.2 degrees 2 ⁇ values as shown in Figure-1.
- the invention provides a process for preparation of novel crystalline form of Vilazodone hydrochloride of Formula VIII comprising the step of:
- novel crystalline form of Vilazodone HCl of Formula VIII is obtained by the above described process for Vilazodone hydrochloride.
- Figure- 1 XRPD spectrum of novel crystalline form of Vilazodone hydrochloride.
- Figure-2 Table showing the list of XRPD peaks of novel crystalline form of Vilazodone hydrochloride.
- the present invention provides a process for preparation of Vilazodone of Formula- VII.
- the invention provides a process for preparation Vilazodone as shown in below Scheme- A:
- Ts Tosyl
- X represents a leaving group selected from halogen (CI, Br and I), O-tosyl, O-mesyl, O-benzenesulfonyl, O-trifluoromethane sulfonyl; preferably X is halogen, more preferably CI.
- Et represents ethyl (-C 2 H 5 ).
- the invention provides a process for preparation Vilazodone comprising the steps of:
- Step-(a) of the process in Scheme-A comprises a process for the preparation of intermediate compound of Formula-II by reduction of starting compound of
- the suitable reducing agent in step-(a) may be selected from sodiumborohydride, lithium borohydride, NaBH 3 CN, DIBAL-H, lithium aluminiumhydride, vitride, borane-THF, sodiumborohydride/ iodine, 9-BBN; preferably sodiumborohydride.
- the suitable reducing agent used in step-(a) is sodiumborohydride .
- the solvent used in step-(a) may be selected from "alcoholic solvents” such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, n-butanol, iso-butanol, ethylene glycol and the like; "ester solvents” such as ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, sec -butyl acetate, isopropyl acetate and the like; "ether solvents” such as tetrahydrofuran, diethylether, methyl tert-butyl ether, 1,4- dioxane and the like; “hydrocarbon solvents” such as toluene, xylene, cyclohexane, hexane, heptanes, n-pentane and the like; "chloro solvents” such as methylene dichloride, ethylene dichloride, carbon tet
- Z is tosyl (Ts) and X is chlorine (- CI).
- Ts tosyl
- X chlorine
- the compound of Formula- la reacts with the reducing agent sodiumborohydride in presence of solvent methanol to give intermediate com ound of Formula-IIa as shown below:
- Step-(b) of the process in Scheme-A comprises a process for the preparation of novel intermediate compound of Formula-IV by coupling of the compound of Formula- II obtained in ste -(a) with a compound of Formula-Ill as shown below:
- Step-(b) proceeds in presence of suitable solvents and or suitable bases/reagents.
- the suitable solvent used in step-(b) may be selected from triethylamine (TEA), toluene, diglyme, acetone, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, tetrahydrofuran (THF), dioxane, water, dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, acetonitrile or mixtures thereof; preferably triethylamine (TEA).
- the suitable acid binding agents in step-(b) may be selected from an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or alkali metal or alkali earth metal carbonate or bicarbonate salts such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate or calcium carbonate or alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt of a week acid, preferably a potassium, sodium or calcium salt, or an organic bases such as triethylamine, dimethylaniline, pyridine or quinoline and the like or the mixtures thereof; preferably triethylamine.
- an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or alkali metal or alkali earth metal carbonate or bicarbonate salts such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate or calcium carbonate or alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt of a week acid, preferably a potassium, sodium or calcium salt, or an organic bases such as triethylamine, dimethylaniline, pyridine or
- the suitable activating agents in step-(b) may be metal halides and/or phase transfer catalysts. Step-(b) is performed with or without presence of metal halides and with or without presence of phase transfer catalyst.
- the metal halides in step-(b) may be selected from iodide and bromide of alkali metal or alkali earth metal; preferably sodium iodide or potassium iodide.
- the phase transfer catalyst in step-(b) may be selected from tetra butyl ammonium bromide (TBAB), tetrapropyl ammonium bromide, tributyl benzyl ammonium bromide, tetraoctyl ammonium bromide, tetra butyl ammonium iodide, tetra butyl ammonium hydrogen sulfate, benzyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, benzyl triethyl ammonium chloride, tetra butyl ammonium acetate, tetra butyl ammonium iodide and ethyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide; preferably TBAB.
- TBAB tetra butyl ammonium bromide
- the compound of Formula- Ila reacts with the compound of Formula-Ill in presence of solvent triethyl amine (TEA) and acid binding agent TEA, optionally in presence of phase transfer catalyst TBAB and metal halide potassium iodide (KI) to give novel intermediate compound of Formula- IVa as shown below:
- Step-(c) of the process in Scheme-A comprises amidation of intermediate compound of Formula- IV obtained in above step-(b) by treating with an suitable amidation agent in presence of suitable solvent to give novel intermediate compound of Formula- V as shown below:
- the suitable amidation agent in step-(c) may be selected from ammonia, formamide, ammonia gas, ammonium carbamate, ammonium formate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium acetate, ammonium fluoride, ammonium bromide, ammonium chloride, ammonium iodide, ammonium iodate, ammonium carbonate, ammonium citrate, ammonium chromate, ammonium dichromate, ammonium hydroxide, ammonium lactate, ammonium molybdate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium oxalate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium sulfide, ammonium tartarate, ammonium triflate, ammonium thiocyanate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, urea, methyl carbamate, ethyl carbamate, propyl carbamate or t-butyl carbamate, alkyl or aryl amines, magnesium
- the suitable solvent in step-(c) may be selected from water, alcohols, ketones, diols, triols, esters, amides, ethers, hydrocarbons, polar aprotic solvents, polar solvents, chloro solvents, nitriles or mixtures thereof.
- Polar aprotic solvents such as acetone, DMF, acetonitrile, DMSO, sulfolane; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, glycerol, propylene glycol; polyglycols such as polyethylene glycol 200, polyethylene glycol 300 and polyethylene glycol 400; pyrrolidones such as N-methyl pyrrolidone and 2-pyrrolidone; glycol ethers such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether and diethylene glycol ethyl ether, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethyl acetamide, PEG 300, propylene glycol; chloro solvents like methylene chloride, chloroform and ethylene chloride; hydrocarbon solvents like to toluene, xylene, heptane, cyclohexane and hexane; preferably the solvent selected from methanol or ethanol.
- Step-(d) of the process in Scheme-A comprises reduction of hydroxyl group of the compound of Formula-V obtained in step-(c) by treating with suitable reducing agent(s) in presence of suitable solvent to give a compound of Formula- VI as shown below:
- the suitable reducing agent in step-(d) may be used alone or in combination of suitable reagents; selected from DIBAL-H, lithium aluminiumhydride, sodiumborohydride, lithium borohydride, NaBH 3 CN, sodium borohydride/BF 3 - etherate, vitride, sodiumborohydride/aluminium chloride, borane/aluminium chloride, sodiumborohydride/iodine, 9-BBN, trifluoroacetic acid (TFA)/sodiumborohydride(SBH), Et 3 SiH/TFA; preferably combination of trifluoroacetic acid with sodiumborohydride is used.
- suitable reagents selected from DIBAL-H, lithium aluminiumhydride, sodiumborohydride, lithium borohydride, NaBH 3 CN, sodium borohydride/BF 3 - etherate, vitride, sodiumborohydride/aluminium chloride, borane/aluminium chloride, sodiumborohydride/iodine, 9-BBN, tri
- the solvent used in step-(d) may be selected from "alcoholic solvents” such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, n-butanol, iso-butanol, ethylene glycol and the like; "ester solvents” such as ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, sec -butyl acetate, isopropyl acetate and the like; "ether solvents” such as tetrahydrofuran, diethylether, methyl tert-butyl ether, 1,4- dioxane and the like; “hydrocarbon solvents” such as toluene, xylene, cyclohexane, hexane, heptanes, n-pentane and the like; "chloro solvents” such as methylene dichloride, ethylene dichloride, carbon tet
- Step-(e) of the process in Scheme-A comprises deprotection of the compound of Formula- VI using suitable bases in presence of suitable solvent to obtain Vilazodone of Formula- VII.
- the suitable base used in step-(e) may be selected from an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide; or alkali metal or alkaline earth metal carbonate or bicarbonate salts such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and calcium carbonate; or alkali metal or alkaline earth salt of weak acid, preferably a potassium, sodium or calcium salt; or an organic base such as triethylamine, dimethylaniline, pyridine or quinoline and the like; ammonia or mixtures thereof; preferably the base is sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and potassium hydroxide (KOH); more preferably the base used is NaOH.
- an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide
- alkali metal or alkaline earth metal carbonate or bicarbonate salts such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and calcium carbonate
- alkali metal or alkaline earth salt of weak acid preferably a potassium, sodium or calcium salt
- the suitable solvent used in step-(e) may be selected from "alcoholic solvents” such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, n-butanol, iso-butanol, ethylene glycol and the like; "ester solvents” such as ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, sec-butyl acetate, isopropyl acetate and the like; “ether solvents” such as tetrahydrofuran, diethylether, methyl tert-butyl ether, 1,4- dioxane and the like; “hydrocarbon solvents” such as toluene, xylene, cyclohexane, hexane, heptanes, n-pentane and the like; "chloro solvents” such as methylene chloride, ethylene dichloride, carbon tetrach
- the invention provides novel intermediates for the preparation of Vilazodone.
- Ts Tosyl
- X represents a leaving group selected from halogen (CI, Br and I), O-tosyl, O-mesyl, O-benzenesulfonyl and 0-trifluoromethane sulfonyl with the exception that when Z is Ts, X is not CI and when X is CI, Z is not Ts.
- Et represents ethyl (-C 2 H 5 ).
- a further aspect of the invention is to provide a novel crystalline form of Vilazodone hydrochloride of Formula VIII characterized by X-ray powder diffraction spectrum having peaks at 8.98, 14.44, 18.75, 19.36, 20.01, 20.34, 20.97, 24.56 and 25.34 + 0.2 de rees 2 ⁇ values.
- the invention provides a process for preparation of novel crystalline form of Vilazodone hydrochloride of Formula VIII comprising the step of:
- XRPD x-ray powder diffraction
- Example-2 Preparation of intermediate compound of Formula- IVa (Step-(b)) To a solution of Formula-IIa (60 g, 148 mmol) in 385 mL of triethyl amine, compound of Formula-Ill (43.2 g, 157 mmol), TBAB (33.6 g, 104 mmol) and KI (24.7 g, 148 mmol) were added at room temperature. The total reaction mixture was heated to 80-85°C for 8hrs. Reaction was monitored by the HPLC. After completion of the reaction, the triethylamine was distilled out completely under reduced pressure.
- Example-6 Preparation of crystalline form of Vilazodone hydrochloride of Formula- VIII To a clear solution of Vilazodone free base (100 g, 226.5 mmol) in 4 Lit of isopropanol, 50 mL of IPA-HC1 was added drop wise at 60 °C for 30 min. The total reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hr at same temperature. After short stirring the solid separated was cooled to RT, then cooled to 0 °C and stirred for 1 hr. The solid was filtered and washed with chilled isopropanol. The wet material was dried for 10 hrs at 60 °C to get the constant weight. Weight: 100 g, yield: 92.5%, purity by HPLC: 99.6%.
- XRPD x-ray powder diffraction
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