WO2016156633A1 - Dispositivo para la limpieza y procesamiento del recto y pelvis de cerdos sacrificados y procedimiento de funcionamiento de dicho dispositivo - Google Patents
Dispositivo para la limpieza y procesamiento del recto y pelvis de cerdos sacrificados y procedimiento de funcionamiento de dicho dispositivo Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016156633A1 WO2016156633A1 PCT/ES2015/070921 ES2015070921W WO2016156633A1 WO 2016156633 A1 WO2016156633 A1 WO 2016156633A1 ES 2015070921 W ES2015070921 W ES 2015070921W WO 2016156633 A1 WO2016156633 A1 WO 2016156633A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rectum
- mandrel
- pelvis
- extension
- cleaning
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
- A22B5/0094—Cutting or blocking the rectum of a carcass, e.g. for avoiding fecal contamination
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
- A22B5/0005—Eviscerating devices, e.g. removing rectum, anus, intestines, brain tissue, hypophysis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
- A22B5/0017—Apparatus for cutting, dividing or deboning carcasses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
- A22B5/0017—Apparatus for cutting, dividing or deboning carcasses
- A22B5/0023—Cutting open the abdominal cavity of a carcass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
- A22B5/0017—Apparatus for cutting, dividing or deboning carcasses
- A22B5/0041—Electronic, robotic or computer assisted cutting, dividing or deboning carcasses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
- A22B5/0082—Cleaning, washing or disinfecting carcasses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
- A22B5/0005—Eviscerating devices, e.g. removing rectum, anus, intestines, brain tissue, hypophysis
- A22B2005/0011—Means for closing or removing the vent, rectum, anus or claoca of carcasses
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for cleaning and processing the rectum and pelvis of slaughtered pigs and operating method of said device with an arrangement of a mainly mechanical nature, which allows successively in about 2 to 3 seconds to enter the rectum of the animal, proceed to its cut, thus carry out an incision in the pelvis of the animal and, simultaneously proceed to its cleaning and sterilization, thanks to incorporating said arrangement a semi-enclosed chamber in which it is processed.
- Said patent consists of an apparatus with means for aspiration of a disinfectant substance, supplied to a cavity occupied by a cylindrical blade, separated from the means for establishing the negative pressure to empty a part of the rectum and, comprising an arrangement for establishing an additional negative pressure in said cavity.
- European Patent No. 457,409 which describes and claims, a device for separating the pubis from the body of a slaughtered animal, in particular of a pig comprising a positioning element, a Cylindrical rotary cutter and, a blade-like cutter disk that are combined in a functional unit that can be moved entirely from the corpse.
- European Patent No. 258,939 Another of the antecedents found is European Patent No. 258,939, whose object is an equipment for cutting and opening the body of a dead animal, mainly the pubis of the carcass of the dead animal, claiming a positioning element of the slaughtered animal, a first cutting element and a second cutting element, together with a sensor coupled to the second cutting element for the location of the pubis, being combined into a functional unit.
- Health in the field of human food products requires finding solutions that evolve the state of the art, and more specifically in the case that concerns us with the creation of means that ensure the perfect handling of animals, preferably although not exclusively pigs, to prevent these solutions from contaminating the whole process of chopping the animal, as well as certain faults that require the removal of some units, in which due to a bad cut of the pig some of these parts must be discarded, with the consequent economic losses .
- the rectum must be removed by cutting it first and then removing it, evacuating the depositions contained therein, without all this presupposing a lack of hygiene and contamination of the rest of the parts of the animal and, proceeding either simultaneously, or later, to make an incision in the pelvis that allows separation of the hindquarters.
- the recommended invention consists in that in an orderly manner after cutting and removing the rectum and, evacuating the depositions contained therein, the means used in said operations, such as the blade and the mandrel which are removed, are effectively cleaned. introduced in a programmed way, inside the rectum of the animal.
- said means comprising a mandrel and cutting knives, remain for a time of about 2 to 3 seconds inside a cavity resulting from the union of two articulating leaflets, of so that when a leaflet collapses on the other forming said cavity, it is introduced into the inside of it by means of a water inlet conduit or disinfectant or combination thereof under pressure, so that it cleans everything that is in the inside said cavity mainly the mandrel and cutting blades and, the liquids are evacuated with the dirt particles collected in the cleaning by the outlet provided in the lower leaflet.
- the aforementioned leaflets in addition to being designed so that their edges are facing when the upper leaflet collapses on the lower one forming a semi-closed chamber, they have means that allow its translation from a position on the left end of the device, when they are totally separated, to the extreme right in which they fall upon each other.
- Said means comprise a set of levers that, at one end, are attached to the body of the leaflets, while at the opposite end they are attached to supports or slides, pushing the combination of the articulated levers thanks to connecting rods, one of whose ends are articulated in the repeated levers, while at the opposite end said connecting rods are attached to the head of a rod that moves from right to left and vice versa, by means of the action of a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder on said rod.
- the opening and closing action of the cavity which implies the separation of the leaflets and their union respectively, is performed in combination with the action of a mandrel that slides to the right and left and vice versa, as well as an extension of said mandrel and in solidarity with it, along with a blade that also receives the same movement and that produces an incision in the animal's hindquarters by breaking the pelvis, without cutting the thighs of the animal or hams that are manipulated once the pork is chopped separately, being any cut of the same cause of loss of them, with the consequent economic damage.
- Figure 1 is a side elevational view of the device (10), in which the articulated upper and lower leaflets (11-12) can be seen thanks to the set of levers (16-17).
- Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the device (10) in which the leaflets (11-12) are shown, displaced to the right by the movement of the levers (16-17) thanks to the action of the cylinder pneumatic (22) on the connecting rods (27) and, on these levers (16-17), covering the mandrel (20) and the extension (21) forming the leaflets (11-12) the semi-closed cavity (28) .
- Figure 3 is a partial side elevational view of the device (10) with the parts that allow the movement of the leaflets (11-12), thanks to having one of the ends of the levers (16-17) , its rotation with respect to the support plates (23) with the aid of the joints (26) and (29) connected to the connecting rods (27) and, said connecting rods (27) to the head (25) of the rod (24) of the pneumatic cylinder (22).
- Figure 4 is a view analogous to Figure 3 in which the leaflets (11-12) have been removed to the left of the device (10).
- Figure 5 is a perspective of the device (10) mounted on a bench (33) and, the latter to a support plate (34) mounted on an arm (37), which is coupled to a robot (35) not detailed in this figure.
- the recommended device (10) is arranged, for which it is attached to a tubular element (36) perpendicular to said plate (34), which incorporates the pneumatic and / or hydraulic cylinder (22) that drives the levers (16-17), solidarity levers (16-17) to the support plates (23) that are arranged to the right or left of said tubular element (36), with the help of the appendages (38) that form a single piece with the support plates (23) as explained below.
- the core of the invention is the device (10), although to facilitate the understanding of the invention in the perspective of Figure 5, the base of a robot (35) and one of the arms has been partially reproduced thereof (37), the robot (35) being completely conventional, in which the robot (35) as indicated above is mounted said device (10).
- the device (10) being asymmetric is reproduced in Figures 1 to 4, for greater accuracy in the description, so that in Figure 1 you can see the two leaflets (11-12) in the extreme position left, exposing the mandrel (20), which emerges from the end of the tubular element (36).
- leaflets (11-12) are transferred from the position indicated in figure 1, to the extreme right position represented in figure 3, being possible the movement of translation from left to right and vice versa, of said leaflets (11-12) by the combined action of a set of levers (15).
- the aforementioned set of levers (15) as can be seen in figure 2 includes the levers (16-17) proper, whose ends die one of its ends in said leaflets (11-12), the leaflets being reinforced ( 11-12) with the plates (40) and, the opposite ends in the supports (23), and the connecting rods (27), which at one of their ends are articulated in the levers (16-17) and the opposite ends they are attached to the head (25) of a rod (24) of a pneumatic and / or hydraulic cylinder (22), being the pushing action of the rod (24) that forces the connecting rods (27) to push or stretch said levers (16-17), with the help of the corresponding joints (26).
- the mandrel (20) extends at one of its ends in the extension (21), which allows the passage of air and water, through the same being placed in the working position of both the mandrel (20) and the extension ( 21) inside the rectum of the animal, which surrounds the lateral surface (20b) of the mandrel (20), so that it can be cut thanks to the action of a blade (18) mounted on the knife holder (19) and the latter the blade holder (19) in solidarity with the support (31), which moves to the right and left thanks to the help of the guide rail (39) as can be seen in figures 1 and 2.
- the mission of the leaflets (11-12) when they collide against each other, see figures 3 and 5, is to create a semi-closed cavity in which water and air are injected by the entrance (41) provided in the upper leaflet (11), for cleaning both the blades (18) and 42 and the mandrel (20) and its extension (21) when they have finished their work, and are inside said semi-closed cavity, which takes advantage of the time between the cutting of the animal and the next in an endless chain, for said cleaning, leaving the dirty water through the outlet (13) located at the bottom of the leaflet bottom (12), preventing the said mandrel (20) and the extension (21) and the blades (18) and (42) from contaminating the next animal.
- the operating cycle of the device (10) begins when the animal already slaughtered and hanging on its rear legs of an endless chain, by the appropriate means is placed in front of the device (10) and remains between about 2 to 3 seconds still, moment in which the following movements occur.
- the extension (21) and the mandrel (20) are introduced inside the rectum of the animal at a predetermined depth, the blade (18) facing the animal's hindquarters.
- the mandrel (20) moves from left to right through the inside of the rectum and removes it, with the help of a circular blade (42), located at the right end of the mandrel (20) by vacuuming the pieces of the rectum and feces contained therein by the conduit provided in the extension (21).
- the blade (18) advances from left to right thanks to the thrust received through the support (31), said support (31) running along the guide rail (39), and producing an incision in the central part of the pelvis.
- the blade (18) goes back from right to left by the action of the support (31) guided by the rail (39) and, the mandrel (20) with the extension (21) also, closing the leaflets (11-12) forming a semi-closed cavity (28) and, simultaneously, water and air enters through the inlet (41), while inside the semi-closed cavity (28), cleaning of said blades (18) and (42) occurs ) as well as the mandrel (20) and its extension (21), leaving the water and dirt through the outlet (13).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2979959A CA2979959A1 (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-12-17 | Device for cleaning and processing the rectum and pelvis of slaughtered pigs and the operating method for the device |
EP15887357.0A EP3278670A4 (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-12-17 | DEVICE FOR CLEANING AND PREPARING THE RECTIN AND BASIN OF SLAUGHTERED PIGS AND OPERATING PROCEDURES FOR THE SAID DEVICE |
US15/559,735 US20180042247A1 (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-12-17 | Device for cleaning and for processing the rectum and pelvis of slaughtered pigs and operating method of said device |
CN201580078568.8A CN107404884A (zh) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-12-17 | 用于清洁和处理被屠宰的猪的直肠和骨盆的设备及所述设备的操作方法 |
KR1020177031229A KR20170131663A (ko) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-12-17 | 도축된 돼지의 직장 및 골반을 세정 및 가공하기 위한 장치 및 장치의 작동 방법 |
RU2017131457A RU2017131457A (ru) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-12-17 | Устройство для очистки и обработки прямой кишки и таза забитых свиней и способ работы устройства |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ESP201530426 | 2015-03-30 | ||
ES201530426A ES2552852B1 (es) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | Dispositivo para la limpieza y procesamiento del recto y pelvis de cerdos sacrificados y procedimiento de funcionamiento de dicho dispositivo |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016156633A1 true WO2016156633A1 (es) | 2016-10-06 |
Family
ID=54696235
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2015/070921 WO2016156633A1 (es) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-12-17 | Dispositivo para la limpieza y procesamiento del recto y pelvis de cerdos sacrificados y procedimiento de funcionamiento de dicho dispositivo |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20180042247A1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP3278670A4 (es) |
KR (1) | KR20170131663A (es) |
CN (1) | CN107404884A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2979959A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2552852B1 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2017131457A (es) |
WO (1) | WO2016156633A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2016862B1 (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-11 | Humboldt Bv | Method and device for detaching and enclosing the outer end of the rectum of a carcass. |
US11129391B2 (en) | 2020-01-28 | 2021-09-28 | NSC Beef Processing, LLC | Apparatus for supporting and maneuvering an animal carcass |
BR112022019065A2 (pt) * | 2020-03-31 | 2023-01-24 | Marel Red Meat B V | Perfurador de ânus, sistema de perfuração de ânus e método para cortar a abertura anal |
WO2022164436A1 (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-08-04 | NSC Beef Processing, LLC | Apparatus for supporting and maneuvering an animal carcass |
CN113275329B (zh) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-04-08 | 滨州学院 | 一种陶瓷印刷表面处理加工用等离子体清洗机及清洗工艺 |
CN114733822B (zh) * | 2022-04-07 | 2024-05-17 | 华润五丰有限公司 | 一种清洗设备及清洗方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2069815T3 (es) * | 1990-05-17 | 1995-05-16 | Ccm Beheer Bv | Dispositivo para separar el recto del cuerpo de un animal sacrificado. |
ES2212616T3 (es) * | 1998-09-25 | 2004-07-16 | Sfk-Danfotech A/S | Sistema y procedimiento de desinfeccion. |
ES2285620T3 (es) * | 2004-12-07 | 2007-11-16 | SCHMID & WEZEL GMBH & CO. | Dispositivo para separar el recto de un animal sacrificado. |
WO2008069662A2 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-12 | Humboldt B. V. | Method and device for separating the anus and at least a part of the rectum from a carcass |
ES2322781T3 (es) * | 2006-02-06 | 2009-06-26 | Couedic Madore Equipement | Sistema de deteccion de cuerpos extraños en un util de corte del recto de un animal. |
WO2013119106A1 (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-15 | Nawi B.V. | Rectal cutting device for cutting loose the rectum of a slaughtered animal |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2795815A (en) * | 1953-10-02 | 1957-06-18 | C A Swanson & Sons | Poultry dressing machine |
-
2015
- 2015-03-30 ES ES201530426A patent/ES2552852B1/es active Active
- 2015-12-17 WO PCT/ES2015/070921 patent/WO2016156633A1/es active Application Filing
- 2015-12-17 KR KR1020177031229A patent/KR20170131663A/ko unknown
- 2015-12-17 US US15/559,735 patent/US20180042247A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-12-17 EP EP15887357.0A patent/EP3278670A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-12-17 CA CA2979959A patent/CA2979959A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-12-17 RU RU2017131457A patent/RU2017131457A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-12-17 CN CN201580078568.8A patent/CN107404884A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2069815T3 (es) * | 1990-05-17 | 1995-05-16 | Ccm Beheer Bv | Dispositivo para separar el recto del cuerpo de un animal sacrificado. |
ES2212616T3 (es) * | 1998-09-25 | 2004-07-16 | Sfk-Danfotech A/S | Sistema y procedimiento de desinfeccion. |
ES2285620T3 (es) * | 2004-12-07 | 2007-11-16 | SCHMID & WEZEL GMBH & CO. | Dispositivo para separar el recto de un animal sacrificado. |
ES2322781T3 (es) * | 2006-02-06 | 2009-06-26 | Couedic Madore Equipement | Sistema de deteccion de cuerpos extraños en un util de corte del recto de un animal. |
WO2008069662A2 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-12 | Humboldt B. V. | Method and device for separating the anus and at least a part of the rectum from a carcass |
WO2013119106A1 (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-15 | Nawi B.V. | Rectal cutting device for cutting loose the rectum of a slaughtered animal |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3278670A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3278670A1 (en) | 2018-02-07 |
US20180042247A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
ES2552852A1 (es) | 2015-12-02 |
ES2552852B1 (es) | 2016-06-01 |
CA2979959A1 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
EP3278670A4 (en) | 2019-02-27 |
RU2017131457A (ru) | 2019-04-30 |
KR20170131663A (ko) | 2017-11-29 |
CN107404884A (zh) | 2017-11-28 |
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