WO2016119176A1 - 一种自动贴标机送料设备及采用该送料设备的送料方法 - Google Patents

一种自动贴标机送料设备及采用该送料设备的送料方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016119176A1
WO2016119176A1 PCT/CN2015/071839 CN2015071839W WO2016119176A1 WO 2016119176 A1 WO2016119176 A1 WO 2016119176A1 CN 2015071839 W CN2015071839 W CN 2015071839W WO 2016119176 A1 WO2016119176 A1 WO 2016119176A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blanking
plate
feeding device
atomizer
loading
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/071839
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
向智勇
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/071839 priority Critical patent/WO2016119176A1/zh
Priority to CN201580074454.6A priority patent/CN107207112B/zh
Publication of WO2016119176A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016119176A1/zh

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/02Devices for moving articles, e.g. containers, past labelling station

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an automatic labeling machine feeding device and a feeding method using the same
  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and more particularly to an automatic labeling machine feeding device and a feeding method using the same.
  • the feeding of the automatic labeling machine is to manually place the atomizer into the hopper 2.
  • the structure of the hopper 2 is as shown in FIG. 1 , because only one end of the two ends of the atomizer has For the connection structure connected with the battery rod, the atomizer needs to be placed in the hopper 2 in a direction. Therefore, in order to avoid the reverse placement of the atomizer, the worker can only place the atomizers one by one at a time. It is inside the hopper 2, which requires a lot of time and manpower, and is placed inefficient.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an automatic labeling machine feeding apparatus with high production efficiency and low cost, and a feeding method using the same, in order to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: constructing an automatic labeling machine feeding device for transporting a batch atomizer arranged in a matrix to enter a hopper;
  • the feeding device includes a top movable plate arranged in sequence, a loading mold frame for accommodating the atomizer of the batch, and a falling material channel, the top moving plate facing the loading mold a ejector pin corresponding to the atomizer on the loading mold frame is disposed on a side of the rack, and the falling material channel is disposed at a side of the loading mold frame for receiving the top from the loading mold frame a falling chamber of the atomizer, the bottom of the blanking chamber being formed by the blanking bottom plate;
  • the working cymbal is driven by the first external force to eject the top material movable plate toward the loading mold frame, so that the atomizer From the loading mold frame ejecting to the blanking chamber, the blanking bottom plate is driven by a second external force to cause the atomizer on the blanking bottom plate to fall into the hopper by gravity.
  • the loading mold frame is provided with a plurality of through holes, and one end of the through hole is used for inserting the atomizer, the through The other end of the hole is inserted into the ejector to eject the atomizer inserted in the through hole to the blanking chamber, and the atomizer in the blanking chamber drives the second external force After the blanking floor is twitched, it falls into the hopper according to its own gravity.
  • the feeding device further includes:
  • a bracket assembly for detachably loading the carrier mold frame, and for supporting the top material movable plate, the load mold frame and the blanking material;
  • a top cylinder comprising a first piston rod drivingably coupled to the top active plate and a top mounting sleeve for providing a first stroke to the first piston rod, and the top mounting sleeve Fixed to the bracket assembly;
  • a blanking cylinder includes a second piston rod drivingly coupled to the blanking bottom plate and a blanking mounting sleeve for providing a second stroke to the second piston rod, and the blanking mounting sleeve is fixed On the bracket assembly;
  • a controller the controller is electrically connected to the top cylinder, the blanking cylinder, the controller is configured to acquire an execution signal, and the top cylinder is controlled to provide the first according to the execution signal An external force, and after the top movable plate is reset, the blanking cylinder is further controlled to provide the second external force.
  • the bracket assembly includes a support frame, a top mounting plate for fixing the top mounting sleeve, and a detachable loading of the loading material a mold frame carrier plate of the mold frame, the support frame is fixed to the automatic labeling machine, and the blanking mounting sleeve, the top material mounting plate and the mold frame carrier plate are fixed to the support frame;
  • top material mounting plate and the mold frame carrier plate are disposed in parallel with each other, and the top material moving plate is disposed between the top material mounting plate and the mold frame carrier plate, and the guiding Guide rod for sliding the top plate.
  • the loading mold frame is provided with the through holes arranged in a matrix, and the top material movable plates are arranged in a matrix, and The thimble corresponding to the array of through holes.
  • the blanking chamber is divided into column slots corresponding to the array of through holes, and the column slots are ejected from the loading mold frame.
  • the atomizer is divided.
  • the blanking channel further includes a blanking baffle and a plurality of points a column partition, the two adjacent partition plates form one of the column grooves, the column partition plate is fixed to the blanking baffle, and the blanking baffle is fixed to the Formwork carrier board.
  • each of the column slots is provided with an inductive proximity switch, and the inductive proximity is used to detect whether there is an atomizer in the corresponding column slot;
  • the controller is further electrically connected to the sensing proximity switch, and the sensing proximity detecting detects that the detection signal of the atomizer is the execution signal.
  • each of the column slots is provided with the sensing proximity switch at the bottom.
  • a guide sleeve is further disposed between the top material moving plate and the guiding rod.
  • a buffer spring is disposed between the top material movable plate and the mold frame carrier plate, and the buffer spring is sleeved on the guide bar.
  • the feeding device further includes a display device electrically connected to the controller, and the display device is configured to display an operating state of the feeding device.
  • the thimble is detachably coupled to the top movable plate by a threaded structure.
  • one end of the thimble for ejecting the atomizer is provided with a soft rubber sleeve.
  • the present invention also provides an automatic labeling machine feeding method, which adopts the feeding device as described above, and the feeding method is as follows:
  • the loading mold frame is placed in the mold carrier plate, wherein the loading mold frame is accommodated with a batch of atomizers
  • the controller acquires an execution signal, the controller controls the top material cylinder to drive the top material movable plate to be ejected, and the fog is carried in the loading mold frame by the ejector pin disposed on the top material movable plate The ejector is launched into the blanking chamber with the dome, and then the top moving plate is reset;
  • the controller controls the blanking floor to be twitched, so that the atomizer of the blanking chamber falls into the hopper under the action of gravity, and then the blanking bottom plate is reset.
  • the bracket assembly includes a support frame for fixing a top loading plate of the top cylinder and a mold carrier plate for detachably loading the loading mold frame, the support frame is fixed to the automatic labeling machine, the top material mounting plate and the mold frame carrier plate are fixed On the support frame;
  • top material mounting plate and the mold frame carrier plate are disposed in parallel with each other, and the top material loading plate and the mold frame carrier plate are provided with the top material movable plate, and the bow guide a guide rod sliding the top movable plate;
  • the loading mold frame is provided with through holes arranged in a matrix, and the top movable plate is provided with a thimble in a matrix shape corresponding to the array of through holes.
  • the feeding device further includes a display device electrically connected to the controller, and the display device is configured to display an operating state of the feeding device.
  • An automatic labeling machine feeding device and a feeding method using the same have the following beneficial effects: First, by designing a feeding device capable of automatically feeding a batch atomizer into a hopper and using The feeding method adopted by the feeding device can improve the production efficiency of the atomizer labeling, the degree of automation is high and the labor cost is saved by the same; secondly, the thimble is detachably connected to the top material movable plate through the thread structure for convenient replacement The thimble; again, a buffer spring is disposed between the top material movable plate and the mold frame carrier plate, and the buffer spring has a buffering function, which can prevent the top material movable plate from excessive impact and vibrate the mold frame carrier plate to make the atomizer shake off the pre-pre- Position: Finally, one end of the ejector pin for ejecting the atomizer is provided with a soft rubber sleeve, which can prevent the atomizer from being damaged by the rigid impact of the thimble in contact with the atomizer.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hopper in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a full-automatic labeling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the automatic labeling machine feeding device loaded with an atomizer ⁇ according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the automatic labeling machine feeding device of Figure 3;
  • 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the atomizer being ejected from the loading mold frame in the automatic labeling machine feeding device according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • 6 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer of the automatic labeling machine feeding device falling on the blanking bottom plate in the automatic labeling machine feeding device according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a top cross-sectional view of the automatic labeling machine feeding device of FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer falling into the hopper in the automatic labeling machine feeding device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a top cross-sectional view of the automatic labeling machine feeding device of Figure 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a control principle of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of an automatic labeling machine feeding apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides an automatic labeling machine feeding device and a feeding method using the same, through design
  • the utility model relates to a feeding device capable of automatically feeding a batch atomizer into a hopper and a feeding method using the same, thereby improving the production efficiency of the atomizer labeling and saving the cost.
  • the automatic labeling machine feeding device 1 of the present invention is fixed on the automatic labeling machine 3, and the atomizer for transporting the batch enters the hopper 2, and the hopper 2 is fixed on the automatic labeling machine 3, and The hopper 2 is located below the feeding device 1, so that the atomizer on the feeding device 1 can be dropped into the hopper 2 under gravity, thereby performing labeling on the automatic labeling machine 3, and automatically automating from feeding to labeling without manual Feeding one by one greatly increases production efficiency and reduces costs.
  • the automatic label feeding device of the embodiment of the invention mainly comprises a loading mold frame 11, a top material moving plate 12 and a falling material channel 13.
  • the top material moving plate 12, the loading mold frame 11 and the falling material channel 13 are arranged side by side, that is, the loading mold frame 11 is disposed between the top material moving plate 12 and the falling material channel 13.
  • the loading mold frame 11 is used for accommodating a batch of atomizers 4, and specifically, a plurality of through holes 111 are formed in the loading mold base 11.
  • a thimble 121 corresponding to the atomizer 4 on the carrier mold frame 11 is disposed on a side of the top material movable panel 12 facing the loading mold frame 11, and specifically, the thimble 121 is detachably coupled to the top material by a threaded structure.
  • the movable plate 12 is arranged to facilitate replacement of the thimble 121.
  • the side of the loading chute 13 facing the loading mold frame 11 is provided for receiving the loading die.
  • One end of the through hole 111 in the loading mold frame 11 is used for inserting the atomizer 4, and the other end of the through hole 111 is inserted into the ejector pin 121 to eject the atomizer 4 inserted in the through hole 111 to the blanking material. Cavity.
  • the carrier mold frame 11 is provided with through holes 111 arranged in a matrix
  • the top material movable plate 12 is provided with ejector pins 121 arranged in a matrix and corresponding to the array of the through holes 111. That is, each thimble 121 corresponds to the atomizer 4 in each of the through holes 111, and the matrix arrangement of the through holes 111 facilitates placing the atomizer 4 on the carrier mold frame 11. It can be understood that the arrangement of the through hole 111 and the thimble 121 can be other ways as long as the through hole 111 and the thimble 121 are in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the blanking channel 13 includes a blanking baffle 131, a plurality of sorting partitions 133, and a blanking bottom plate 134, wherein the bottom of the blanking chamber is formed by the blanking bottom plate 134, that is, the blanking bottom plate 134 is used as the bottom of the blanking chamber, and a plurality of divided partitions 133 are fixed on the blanking baffle 131, and the blanking baffle 131 is vertically disposed.
  • the working cymbal is driven by the first external force to drive the top material movable plate 12 toward the loading mold frame 11, so that the atomizer 4 is ejected from the loading mold frame 11 to the blanking material.
  • the chamber is driven by the second external force to draw the blanking plate 134 so that the atomizer 4 on the blanking plate 134 falls into the hopper 2 by gravity.
  • the ejector pin 121 on the top material movable plate 12 is driven to the corresponding atomizer 4 under the driving of the first external force, so that the atomizer 4 is separated from the through hole 111 on the loading mold frame 11 and enters the blanking chamber;
  • the material bottom plate 134 is driven by the second external force, and the blanking chamber communicates with the hopper 2, and the atomizer 4 falls by its own gravity into the hopper 2 located below the blanking chamber.
  • the automatic labeling machine feeding apparatus of the present invention further includes a bracket assembly, a top cylinder 14, a blanking cylinder 15 and a controller 18.
  • the bracket assembly is used for detachably loading the carrier mold frame 11.
  • the detachable connection mode is prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the bracket assembly is also used to support
  • the top material moving plate 12, the loading mold frame 11 and the falling material channel 13, that is, the top material moving plate 12, the loading mold frame 11, and the falling material channel 13 are sequentially disposed on the bracket assembly.
  • the top moving plate 12 is movably mounted on the bracket assembly and can be moved left and right under the action of the top cylinder 14;
  • the loading mold frame 11 is detachably mounted on the bracket assembly, when a batch of fog is delivered
  • the hopper 4 is equipped with the next batch of atomizers 4;
  • the blanking channel 13 is fixedly mounted on the bracket assembly.
  • the top material cylinder 14 is coupled to the top material movable plate 12 for providing the first external force for driving the movement of the top material movable plate 12, and the top material cylinder 14 is also mounted on the bracket assembly.
  • the blanking cylinder 15 is coupled to the blanking floor 134 for providing the second external force of the blanking floor 134, and the blanking cylinder 15 is also mounted to the bracket assembly. It will be appreciated that the top cylinder 14 providing the first external force may be other types of drive means, such as a motor, and the blanking cylinder 15 providing a second external force may be other types of drive means such as a motor.
  • the top material cylinder 14 includes a first piston rod 141 that is drivably coupled to the top movable plate 12 and a top mounting sleeve 142 for providing a first stroke to the first piston rod 141.
  • the first piston rod 141 is configured to provide the first external force
  • the top material mounting sleeve 142 is fixed on the bracket assembly, wherein the maximum value of the first shape is the distance that the atomizer 4 needs to move
  • the blanking cylinder 15 includes a second piston rod 151 drivingly connected to the blanking bottom plate 134 and a blanking mounting sleeve 152 for providing a second stroke to the second piston rod 151, the second piston rod 151 for providing a second external force and blanking installation
  • the sleeve 152 is fixed to the bracket assembly, wherein the maximum value of the second stroke is the length of the blanking bottom plate 134.
  • the controller 18 is electrically connected to the top material cylinder 14 and the blanking cylinder 15 for acquiring an execution signal, and controlling the top cylinder 14 to provide a first external force to the top movable plate 12 according to the execution signal, so that The ejector pin 121 on the top material movable plate 12 is directed toward the atomizer 4 on the loading mold frame 11 to cause the atomizer 4 to enter the blanking chamber; after the top material movable plate 12 is reset, the blanking cylinder 15 is controlled to provide the first The external force is applied to the blanking bottom plate 134, so that the blanking bottom plate 134 is twitched to connect the blanking chamber and the hopper 2.
  • the atomizer 4 falls from the blanking chamber into the hopper 2 under the action of its own gravity.
  • the controller 18 is prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the bracket assembly includes a support frame 161, a top material mounting plate 162, and a formwork carrier plate 163.
  • the support frame 161 is substantially I-shaped, vertically disposed and used for fixing the blanking mounting sleeve 152, the top material mounting plate 162 and the formwork carrier plate 163, and the support frame 161 is fixed to the automatic labeling machine 3 (see Figure 2).
  • the top material mounting plate 162 is used for fixing the top material mounting sleeve 142
  • the mold frame carrier plate 163 is for detachably loading the loading mold frame 11. It can be understood that the loading mold frame 11 is detachably mounted on the mold frame carrier.
  • the atomizer 4 is placed on the through hole 111 of the loading mold frame 11, and then loaded on the mold frame carrying plate 163 for feeding.
  • the detachable connection method is prior art, This will not be described in detail.
  • top material mounting plate 162 and the mold frame carrier plate 163 are disposed in parallel with each other, and a top material movable plate 12 is disposed between the top material mounting plate 16 2 and the mold frame carrier plate 163, and The guide rod 17 for guiding the top material movable panel 12 to slide.
  • a guide sleeve 171 is further disposed between the top material movable panel 12 and the guide rod 17, and the guide sleeve 171 is used to make The top material movable panel 12 is linearly moved in the direction of the guide rod 17, and the phenomenon that the feed of the ejector pin 121 is prevented from being caused by the offset movement of the top material movable plate 121 is prevented.
  • FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the automatic labeling machine feeding device of FIG. 3, wherein the blanking chamber is divided into a plurality of column grooves 132 corresponding to a matrix arrangement of the through holes 111, the column grooves 132.
  • the atomizer 4 ejected from the loading mold frame 11 is divided. That is, the row of slots 132 are in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes 111, so that the atomizer 4 on the carrier mold frame 11 enters each corresponding column groove 132.
  • each of the rows of grooves 132 is formed by the two adjacent divided partitions 13 3 described above, and the blanking baffles 131 are fixed to the formwork carrying plates 163 by the connecting posts 135.
  • FIG. 5 is described in detail in FIG. 4 and will not be described here.
  • each of the column slots 132 is provided with an inductive proximity switch 136 for detecting whether there is an atomizer 4 in the corresponding column slot 132.
  • the controller 18 is also electrically coupled to the inductive proximity switch 136, which detects that the detection signal of the nebulizer 4 is the above-described execution signal.
  • the controller 18 controls the blanking cylinder 15 to provide a second external force to extract the blanking bottom plate 134.
  • an inductive proximity switch 136 is provided at the bottom of each column slot 132.
  • the top material cylinder 14 provides a first external force to the topping material.
  • the movable plate 12 extends to the right to drive the top material movable plate 12, and the top material movable plate 12 moves to the right along the guide rod 17.
  • FIG. 6 which is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer of the automatic labeling machine feeding device falling on the blanking bottom plate according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 the figure is the automatic labeling machine of FIG.
  • the top view of the feeding device the atomizer 4 starts to fall from the column groove 132 under the action of its own gravity, that is, the atomizer 1 in the same column groove 132 which is ejected by the ejector pin 12 1 under the action of gravity, downward
  • the motion is moved to the blanking plate 134.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer falling into the hopper in the automatic labeling machine feeding device according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • the blanking cylinder 15 is retracted to the left to drive the blanking plate 134 to the left. Movement, nebulizer 4 is heavy Under the action of force, it falls into the hopper 2 of the automatic labeling machine to complete the automatic feeding.
  • the blanking cylinder 15 provides a second external force to the blanking bottom plate 134, so that the blanking bottom plate 134 is twitched to communicate the blanking chamber and the hopper 2, and the atomizer 4 starts from the blanking chamber under the action of its own gravity.
  • FIGS. 8 to 9 are described in detail in the foregoing drawings and will not be described here.
  • the blanking cylinder 15 retracts to the right and extends to move the blanking bottom plate 134 to the right.
  • the top material cylinder 14 is retracted to the left, and the top material movable plate 12 is moved to the left, and the thimble 121 is retracted to prepare for the feeding of the next plate loading mold frame 11, that is, returning to the automatic labeling machine loading in FIG. status.
  • the feeding device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a display device 19 electrically connected to the controller 18, and the display device 19 is configured to display the running state of the feeding device 1, such as whether the feeding device is normally operated or not. The number of runs, etc.
  • FIG. 11 there is shown a cross-sectional view of an automatic labeling machine feeding apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • a buffer spring 172 is disposed between the top material movable panel 12 and the mold frame carrier plate 163, and the buffer spring 172 is sleeved on the guide rod 17 .
  • the buffer spring 172 has a buffering action to prevent the over-feeding movable plate 12 from excessively impacting and vibrating the form carrier carrying plate 163 to cause the atomizer 4 to be shaken away from the preset position.
  • one end of the ejector pin 121 for ejecting the atomizer 4 is provided with a soft rubber sleeve 122, which can prevent the atomizer 4 from being damaged by the rigid impact of the thimble 121 contacting the atomizer 4. It should be noted that the other structures in FIG. 11 are described in detail in the foregoing drawings and will not be described here.
  • the present invention also provides an automatic labeling machine feeding method, the feeding method is as follows:
  • the loading mold frame 11 is placed in the mold carrier plate 163, wherein the carrier mold frame 11 is accommodated with a batch of atomizer 4;
  • the controller 18 acquires an execution signal, and the controller 18 controls the top material cylinder 14 to drive the top material movable plate 12 to be ejected, and the ejector pin 121 disposed on the top material movable plate 12 is to be loaded into the loading mold frame 11.
  • the atomizer 4 is withdrawn to the blanking chamber, and then the top material movable plate 12 is reset;
  • the controller 18 controls the blanking bottom plate 134 to draw, so that the atomizer 4 of the blanking chamber falls into the hopper 2 by gravity, and then the blanking bottom plate 134 is reset.
  • the bracket assembly includes a support frame 161, a top material mounting plate 162 for fixing the top material cylinder 14, and a mold frame carrier plate 163 for detachably loading the load mold frame 11, the support frame The 161 is fixed to the automatic labeling machine 3, and the top material mounting plate 162 and the mold frame carrier plate 163 are fixed to the support frame 161.
  • top material mounting plate 162 and the mold frame carrier plate 163 are disposed in parallel with each other, and a top material movable plate 12 is disposed between the top material mounting plate 162 and the mold frame carrier plate 163, and the top material movable plate 12 is guided. Sliding guide rod 17.
  • the loading mold base 11 is provided with through holes 111 arranged in a matrix, and the top material movable plate 12 is provided with ejector pins 121 arranged in a matrix and corresponding to the array of the through holes 111.
  • the feeding device 1 further includes a display device 19 electrically connected to the controller 18, and the display device 19 is configured to display an operating state of the feeding device 1.
  • an automatic labeling machine feeding device and a feeding method using the same have the following beneficial effects:
  • the batch atomizer 4 can be automatically fed by designing one.
  • the feeding device of the hopper and the feeding method adopted by the feeding device 1 can improve the production efficiency of the labeling of the atomizer 4, and the cost is saved.
  • the thimble 121 is detachably connected to the top movable plate 12 by the screw structure.
  • a buffer spring 172 is disposed between the top material movable plate 12 and the formwork carrier plate 163, and the buffer spring 172 has a buffering function to prevent the over-feeding movable plate 12 from excessive impact and vibration mode.
  • the carrier plate 163 is configured to shake the atomizer 4 away from the preset position.
  • one end of the ejector pin 121 for ejecting the atomizer 4 is provided with a soft rubber sleeve 122, which can avoid the thimble 121 and atomization. The rigid impact of the device 4 in contact with the crucible causes damage to the atomizer 4.

Abstract

一种自动贴标机送料设备(1)及采用该送料设备的送料方法,用于运送批量雾化器(4)进入料斗(2)。该送料设备(1)包括依次设置的顶料活动板(12)、用于容置批量的雾化器(4)的载料模架(11)以及落料料道(13),该顶料活动板(12)朝向载料模架(11)的侧面上设置有与载料模架(11)上的雾化器(4)对应的顶针(121),该落料料道(13)朝向载料模架(11)侧面设置有用于承接从载料模架(11)上被顶出的雾化器(4)的落料腔,落料腔的底部由落料底板(134)形成;由第一外力驱动顶料活动板(12)朝向载料模架(11)顶出,使雾化器(4)从所述载料模架(11)顶出至落料腔,由第二外力驱动落料底板(134)抽开以使落料底板(134)上的雾化器(4)在重力的作用下落入料斗(2)中。该送料设备及送料方法可以将批量雾化器自动送入料斗,在提高雾化器贴标的生产效率的同时节约了成本。

Description

说明书 发明名称:一种自动贴标机送料设备及釆用该送料设备的送料方法 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及电子烟领域, 更具体地说, 涉及一种自动贴标机送料设备及采用该 送料设备的送料方法。
背景技术
[0002] 电子烟在生产过程中需要对雾化器进行贴标, 而贴标通常采用自动贴标机进行
[0003] 现有技术中自动贴标机的送料都是通过人工将雾化器放置到料斗 2内, 料斗 2的 结构如图 1所示, 由于雾化器的两端中仅有一端是具有用于与电池杆连接的连接 结构, 雾化器需要定向地放置于料斗 2内, 因此, 为避免雾化器出现反向放置的 情况, 工作人员一次只能将雾化器一个一个依次递放置到料斗 2内, 而这需要耗 费大量的吋间和人力, 而且放置效率低。
[0004] 因此, 设计一种自动贴标机送料设备非常有必要。
技术问题
[0005] 本发明的目的在于避免上述现有技术中的不足之处而提供一种生产效率高且成 本低的自动贴标机送料设备及采用该送料设备的送料方法。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0006] 本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: 构造一种自动贴标机送料设备, 用于运送呈矩阵状排列的批量雾化器进入料斗;
[0007] 所述送料设备包括依次设置的顶料活动板、 用于容置批量的所述雾化器的载料 模架以及落料料道, 所述顶料活动板朝向所述载料模架的侧面上设置有与所述 载料模架上的雾化器对应的顶针, 所述落料料道朝向所述载料模架侧面设置有 用于承接从所述载料模架上被顶出的雾化器的落料腔, 所述落料腔的底部由落 料底板形成;
[0008] 工作吋由第一外力驱动所述顶料活动板朝向所述载料模架顶出, 使所述雾化器 从所述载料模架顶出至所述落料腔, 由第二外力驱动所述落料底板抽幵以使所 述落料底板上的雾化器在重力的作用下落入料斗中。
[0009] 在本发明所述的自动贴标机送料设备中, 所述载料模架幵设有批量的通孔, 所 述通孔的一端用于插设所述雾化器, 所述通孔的另一端供所述顶针插入以将插 设于所述通孔的雾化器顶出至所述落料腔, 所述落料腔中的雾化器在所述第二 外力驱动所述落料底板抽幵后依自身的重力作用落入所述料斗中。
[0010] 在本发明所述的自动贴标机送料设备中, 所述送料设备还包括:
[0011] 支架组件, 用于可拆卸地装载所述载料模架, 且用于支撑所述顶料活动板、 所 述载料模架和所述落料料道;
[0012] 顶料气缸, 包括可驱动地连接所述顶料活动板的第一活塞杆和用于为所述第一 活塞杆提供第一行程的顶料安装套, 且所述顶料安装套固定于所述支架组件;
[0013] 落料气缸, 包括可驱动地连接所述落料底板的第二活塞杆和用于为所述第二活 塞杆提供第二行程的落料安装套, 且所述落料安装套固定于所述支架组件;
[0014] 控制器, 所述控制器与所述顶料气缸、 所述落料气缸电连接, 所述控制器用于 获取执行信号, 根据所述执行信号控制所述顶料气缸提供所述第一外力, 并在 所述顶料活动板复位后, 再控制所述落料气缸提供所述第二外力。
[0015] 在本发明所述的自动贴标机送料设备中, 所述支架组件包括支撑架、 用于固定 所述顶料安装套的顶料安装板和用于可拆卸地装载所述载料模架的模架承载板 , 所述支撑架固定于自动贴标机, 所述落料安装套、 所述顶料安装板和所述模 架承载板固定于支撑架;
[0016] 所述顶料安装板和所述模架承载板相互平行设置, 所述顶料安装板和所述模架 承载板之间设有穿设所述顶料活动板、 且引导所述顶料活动板滑动的导杆。
[0017] 在本发明所述的自动贴标机送料设备中, 所述载料模架幵设有呈矩阵状排列的 所述通孔, 所述顶料活动板设置有呈矩阵状排列、 且与所述通孔的阵列对应的 所述顶针。
[0018] 在本发明所述的自动贴标机送料设备中, 所述落料腔分设为与所述通孔矩阵排 列相对应的列槽, 所述列槽将从载料模架上顶出的雾化器分列。
[0019] 在本发明所述的自动贴标送料设备中, 所述落料料道还包括落料挡板和多个分 列隔板, 两相邻的所述分列隔板形成一个所述的列槽, 所述分列隔板固定于所 述落料挡板, 所述落料挡板通过连接柱固定于所述模架承载板。
[0020] 在本发明所述的自动贴标送料设备中, 每条所述列槽设置感应接近幵关, 所述 感应接近幵关用于检测相应的列槽中是否有雾化器;
[0021] 所述控制器还与所述感应接近幵关电连接, 所述感应接近幵关检测到有雾化器 的检测信号为所述执行信号。
[0022] 在本发明所述的自动贴标送料设备中, 每条所述列槽在底部设置所述感应接近 幵关。
[0023] 在本发明所述的自动贴标送料设备中, 所述顶料活动板与所述导杆之间还设有 导套。
[0024] 在本发明所述的自动贴标送料设备中, 所述顶料活动板与所述模架承载板之间 设置有缓冲弹簧, 且所述缓冲弹簧套设于所述导杆。
[0025] 在本发明所述的自动贴标送料设备中, 所述送料设备还包括与所述控制器电连 接的显示装置, 所述显示装置用于显示送料设备的运行状态。
[0026] 在本发明所述的自动贴标送料设备中, 所述顶针通过螺纹结构可拆卸地连接于 所述顶料活动板。
[0027] 在本发明所述的自动贴标送料设备中, 所述顶针中用于顶出雾化器的一端设置 有软胶套。
[0028] 本发明还提供一种自动贴标机送料方法, 采用了如上述所述的送料设备, 其送 料方法如下:
[0029] Sl、 将载料模架放入模架承载板中, 其中, 所述载料模架容置有批量的雾化器
[0030] S2、 所述控制器获取执行信号, 所述控制器控制所述顶料气缸驱动顶料活动板 顶出, 并通过设置在所述顶料活动板顶针将载料模架具中雾化器同吋顶出至落 料腔中, 随后复位所述顶料活动板;
[0031] S3、 所述控制器控制所述落料底板抽幵, 使所述落料腔的雾化器在重力作用下 落入料斗中, 并随后复位所述落料底板。
[0032] 在本发明所述的自动贴标机送料方法中, 所述支架组件包括支撑架、 用于固定 所述顶料气缸的顶料安装板和用于可拆卸地装载所述载料模架的模架承载板, 所述支撑架固定于自动贴标机, 顶料安装板和模架承载板固定于支撑架;
[0033] 所述顶料安装板和所述模架承载板相互平行设置, 所述顶料安装板和所述模架 承载板之间设有穿设所述顶料活动板、 且弓 I导所述顶料活动板滑动的导杆;
[0034] 所述载料模架幵设有呈矩阵状排列的通孔, 所述顶料活动板设置有呈矩阵状排 歹 |J、 且与通孔的阵列对应的顶针。
[0035] 在本发明所述的自动贴标机送料方法中, 所述送料设备还包括与所述控制器电 连接的显示装置, 所述显示装置用于显示送料设备的运行状态。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0036] 实施本发明的一种自动贴标机送料设备及采用该送料设备的送料方法, 具有以 下有益效果: 首先, 通过设计一种可以将批量雾化器自动送入料斗的送料设备 以及使用该送料设备所采用的送料方法, 可以提高雾化器贴标的生产效率, 自 动化程度高且同吋节约了人力成本; 其次, 顶针通过螺纹结构可拆卸地连接于 顶料活动板上, 以方便更换顶针; 再次, 在顶料活动板与模架承载板之间设置 有缓冲弹簧, 该缓冲弹簧其缓冲作用, 可以防止顶料活动板过度冲击而振动模 架承载板从而使雾化器晃动脱离预设位置; 最后, 顶针中用于顶出雾化器的一 端设置有软胶套, 该软胶套可避免顶针与雾化器接触吋的刚性冲击对雾化器造 成损伤。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0037] 下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明, 附图中:
[0038] 图 1是现有技术中料斗的结构示意图;
[0039] 图 2是本发明实施例的全自动贴标机的立体结构示意图;
[0040] 图 3是本发明实施例的自动贴标机送料设备装载有雾化器吋的剖视图;
[0041] 图 4是图 3中的自动贴标机送料设备的俯视剖视图;
[0042] 图 5是本发明实施例的自动贴标机送料设备中雾化器被顶出载料模架吋的剖视 图; [0043] 图 6是本发明实施例的自动贴标机送料设备中雾化器落在落料底板上吋的剖视 图;
[0044] 图 7的图 6中的自动贴标机送料设备的俯视剖视图;
[0045] 图 8是本发明实施例的自动贴标机送料设备中雾化器落入料斗吋的剖视图;
[0046] 图 9是图 8中的自动贴标机送料设备的俯视剖视图;
[0047] 图 10是本发明实施例的控制原理框图;
[0048] 图 11是本发明优选实施例的自动贴标机送料设备的剖视图。
本发明的实施方式
[0049] 为了解决现有技术的自动贴标机需要手工送料而导致生产效率低和生产成本高 的问题, 本发明提出一种自动贴标机送料设备及采用该送料设备的送料方法, 通过设计一种可以将批量雾化器自动送入料斗的送料设备以及使用该送料设备 所采用的送料方法, 从而提高了雾化器贴标的生产效率, 同吋节约了成本。
[0050] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案以及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图和实施 例, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解的是, 此处所描述的具体实施例 仅用于解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。
[0051] 参见图 2, 本发明的自动贴标机送料设备 1固定在自动贴标机 3上且用于运送批 量的雾化器进入料斗 2, 料斗 2固定在自动贴标机 3上, 且料斗 2位于送料设备 1的 下方, 使得送料设备 1上的雾化器可在重力下掉入料斗 2内, 从而在自动贴标机 3 上进行贴标, 从送料到贴标全程自动化, 无需人工一个个送料, 大大提高了生 产效率, 并且降低了成本。
[0052] 参见图 3, 本发明实施例的自动贴标送料设备主要包括载料模架 11、 顶料活动 板 12以及落料料道 13。 其中, 顶料活动板 12、 载料模架 11和落料料道 13依次并 列设置, 即载料模架 11设置在顶料活动板 12和落料料道 13之间。 载料模架 11用 于容置批量的雾化器 4, 具体地, 在载料模架 11上幵设有批量的通孔 111。 在顶 料活动板 12朝向载料模架 11的侧面上设置有与载料模架 11上的雾化器 4对应的顶 针 121, 具体地, 该顶针 121通过螺纹结构可拆卸地连接于顶料活动板 12上, 以 方便更换顶针 121。 在落料料道 13朝向载料模架 11侧面设置有用于承接从载料模 架 11上被顶出的雾化器 4的落料腔。 载料模架 11上的通孔 111的一端用于插设雾 化器 4, 该通孔 111的另一端供顶针 121插入以将插设于通孔 111的雾化器 4顶出至 落料腔。
[0053] 具体地, 在载料模架 11上幵设有呈矩阵状排列的通孔 111, 在顶料活动板 12上 设置有呈矩阵状排列、 且与通孔 111的阵列对应的顶针 121, 即每一顶针 121对应 每一通孔 111内的雾化器 4, 通孔 111的矩阵排列方便将雾化器 4放置在载料模架 1 1上。 可以理解的是, 通孔 111和顶针 121的排列可以是其它方式, 只要使得通孔 111和顶针 121—一对应即可。
[0054] 进一步地, 该落料料道 13包括落料挡板 131、 多个分列隔板 133和落料底板 134 , 其中, 落料腔的底部由落料底板 134形成, 即落料底板 134作为落料腔的底部 , 多个分列隔板 133均固定在落料挡板 131上, 落料挡板 131竖直设置。
[0055] 进一步地, 在本发明实施例中, 工作吋由第一外力驱动顶料活动板 12朝向载料 模架 11顶出, 使雾化器 4从载料模架 11顶出至落料腔, 由第二外力驱动落料底板 134抽幵以使落料底板 134上的雾化器 4在重力的作用下落入料斗 2中。 即顶料活 动板 12上的顶针 121在第一外力的驱动下顶向对应的雾化器 4, 使得雾化器 4脱离 载料模架 11上的通孔 111, 并进入落料腔; 当落料底板 134在第二外力的驱动下 抽幵吋, 落料腔与料斗 2连通, 而雾化器 4在自身重力的作用下落入位于落料腔 下方的料斗 2中。
[0056] 进一步地, 参见图 3并结合图 10, 本发明的自动贴标机送料设备还包括支架组 件、 顶料气缸 14、 落料气缸 15和控制器 18。 其中, 该支架组件用于可拆卸地装 载所述载料模架 11, 该可拆卸连接方式为现有技术, 在此不作详细描述。 另外 , 该支架组件还用于支撑
[0057] 顶料活动板 12、 载料模架 11和落料料道 13, 即顶料活动板 12、 载料模架 11和落 料料道 13顺序设置在支架组件上。 具体地, 顶料活动板 12可活动地安装在支架 组件上, 并在顶料气缸 14的作用下可左右移动; 载料模架 11可拆卸地安装在支 架组件上, 当送完一批雾化器 4吋, 取下载料模架 11装备下一批雾化器 4; 落料 料道 13固定安装在支架组件上。 该顶料气缸 14与顶料活动板 12连接, 用于提供 驱使顶料活动板 12运动的上述第一外力, 且该顶料气缸 14也安装在支架组件上 。 该落料气缸 15与落料底板 134连接, 用于提供抽取落料底板 134的上述第二外 力, 且该落料气缸 15也安装在支架组件上。 可以理解的是, 提供第一外力的顶 料气缸 14可以是其它类型的驱动装置, 如电机, 提供第二外力的落料气缸 15也 可以是其它类型的驱动装置, 如电机。
[0058] 在本发明实施例中, 顶料气缸 14包括可驱动地连接顶料活动板 12的第一活塞杆 141和用于为第一活塞杆 141提供第一行程的顶料安装套 142, 第一活塞杆 141用 于提供所述第一外力, 且顶料安装套 142固定于支架组件上, 其中, 第一形程的 最大值为雾化器 4需要移动的距离; 落料气缸 15包括可驱动地连接落料底板 134 的第二活塞杆 151和用于为第二活塞杆 151提供第二行程的落料安装套 152, 第二 活塞杆 151用于提供第二外力, 且落料安装套 152固定于支架组件上, 其中, 第 二行程的最大值为落料底板 134的长度。
[0059] 进一步地, 该控制器 18与顶料气缸 14和落料气缸 15电连接, 用于获取执行信号 , 并根据执行信号控制顶料气缸 14提供第一外力给顶料活动板 12, 使顶料活动 板 12上的顶针 121顶向载料模架 11上的雾化器 4以使雾化器 4进入落料腔; 在顶料 活动板 12复位后, 再控制落料气缸 15提供第二外力给落料底板 134, 使落料底板 134抽幵以连通落料腔和料斗 2, 雾化器 4在自身重力的作用下从落料腔掉入料斗 2。 该控制器 18为现有技术, 此处不作详细描述。
[0060] 进一步地, 该支架组件包括支撑架 161、 顶料安装板 162和模架承载板 163。 其 中, 支撑架 161大体呈工字型, 竖直设置且用于固定落料安装套 152、 顶料安装 板 162和模架承载板 163, 并且该支撑架 161固定在自动贴标机 3 (参见图 2) 上。 该顶料安装板 162用于固定顶料安装套 142, 模架承载板 163用于可拆卸地装载载 料模架 11, 可以理解的是, 载料模架 11可拆卸地安装在模架承载板 163上, 在送 料前, 先将雾化器 4放置在载料模架 11的通孔 111上, 然后装载在模架承载板 163 上进行送料, 该可拆卸连接方式是现有技术, 在此不作详细的描述。
[0061] 具体地, 该顶料安装板 162和模架承载板 163相互平行设置, 且在顶料安装板 16 2和模架承载板 163之间设有穿设顶料活动板 12、 且用于引导顶料活动板 12滑动 的导杆 17。
[0062] 进一步地, 在顶料活动板 12和导杆 17之间还设置有导套 171, 该导套 171用于使 顶料活动板 12沿着导杆 17的方向做直线运动, 可防止因顶料活动板 121的偏移运 动使得顶针 121顶不准雾化器 4而使送料失败的现象。
[0063] 参见图 4, 该图是图 3中的自动贴标机送料设备的俯视剖视图, 其中, 落料腔分 设为与通孔 111矩阵排列相对应的多个列槽 132, 该列槽 132将从载料模架 11上顶 出的雾化器 4分列。 即该列槽 132与通孔 111一一对应, 以使载料模架 11上的雾化 器 4进入每一对应的列槽 132内。 并且每一列槽 132由上述的两相邻的分列隔板 13 3形成, 上述落料挡板 131通过连接柱 135固定在模架承载板 163上。 需要指出的 是, 图 5中的其它结构在图 4中均有详细描述, 在此不再描述。
[0064] 进一步地, 参见图 5, 并结合图 10, 每条列槽 132设置有感应接近幵关 136, 该 感应接近幵关 136用于检测相应的列槽 132中是否有雾化器 4, 控制器 18还与感应 接近幵关 136电连接, 感应接近幵关 136检测到有雾化器 4的检测信号为上述执行 信号。 当感应接近幵关 136检测到列槽 132中有雾化器 4吋, 控制器 18控制落料气 缸 15提供第二外力以抽取落料底板 134。 具体地, 在每条列槽 132的底部设置有 感应接近幵关 136。
[0065] 参见图 5, 该图是本发明实施例的自动贴标机送料设备中雾化器被顶出载料模 架吋的剖视图, 此吋, 顶料气缸 14提供第一外力给顶料活动板 12并向右伸出带 动顶料活动板 12, 顶料活动板 12沿着导杆 17向右运动, 当顶料气缸 14达到最大 行程即上述第一行程的最大值吋, 固定在顶料活动板 12上的顶针 121会一一对准 通孔 111上的雾化器 4, 并将雾化器 4从载料模架 11上顶出, 使雾化器 4与载料模 架 11分离, 以使雾化器 4在顶针 121的作用下被顶入落料腔中。 需要指出的是, 图 5中的其它结构在前述的附图中均有详细描述, 在此不再描述。
[0066] 参见图 6, 该图是本发明实施例的自动贴标机送料设备中雾化器落在落料底板 上吋的剖视图, 参见图 7, 该图是图 6中的自动贴标机送料设备的俯视剖视图, 雾化器 4在自身重力的作用下从列槽 132中幵始下落, 即同一列槽 132内被顶针 12 1顶出的雾化器 1在重力的作用下, 向下运动至落料底板 134上。 需要指出的是, 图 6至图 7中的其它结构在前述的附图中均有详细描述, 在此不再描述。
[0067] 参见图 8, 该图是本发明实施例的自动贴标机送料设备中雾化器落入料斗吋的 剖视图, 此吋, 落料气缸 15向左缩回带动落料底板 134向左运动, 雾化器 4在重 力作用下掉入全自动贴标机的料斗 2, 完成自动上料。 具体地, 落料气缸 15提供 第二外力给落料底板 134, 使落料底板 134抽幵以连通落料腔和料斗 2, 雾化器 4 在自身重力的作用下从落料腔中幵始下落, 雾化器 4幵始从落料腔中落入料斗 2 中。 参见图 9, 该图是图 8中的自动贴标机送料设备的俯视剖视图, 雾化器 4幵始 从列槽 132中落入料斗 2中。 需要指出的是, 图 8至图 9中的其它结构在前述的附 图中均有详细描述, 在此不再描述。
[0068] 可以理解的是, 当感应接近幵关 136感应到雾化器 4完全掉入全自动贴标机料斗 2后, 落料气缸 15向右缩回伸出带动落料底板 134向右运动, 顶料气缸 14向左缩 回, 带动顶料活动板 12向左运动, 顶针 121收回, 为下一板载料模架 11上料座准 备, 即恢复到图 3中的自动贴标机上料状态。
[0069] 参见图 10, 本发明实施例的送料设备还包括与控制器 18电连接的显示装置 19, 该显示装置 19用于显示送料设备 1的运行状态, 如可显示送料设备是否正常运行 以及运行的次数等。
[0070] 参见图 11, 该图为本发明优选实施例的自动贴标机送料设备的剖视图。 在本实 施例中, 在顶料活动板 12与模架承载板 163之间设置有缓冲弹簧 172, 且该缓冲 弹簧 172套设于导杆 17。 该缓冲弹簧 172其缓冲作用, 可以防止顶料活动板 12过 度冲击而振动模架承载板 163从而使雾化器 4晃动脱离预设位置。 另外, 顶针 121 中用于顶出雾化器 4的一端设置有软胶套 122, 该软胶套 122可避免顶针 121与雾 化器 4接触吋的刚性冲击对雾化器 4造成损伤。 需要指出的是, 图 11中的其它结 构在前述的附图中均有详细描述, 在此不再描述。
[0071] 本发明还提供一种自动贴标机送料方法, 其送料方法如下:
[0072] Sl、 将载料模架 11放入模架承载板 163中, 其中, 载料模架 11容置有批量的雾 化器 4;
[0073] S2、 控制器 18获取执行信号, 控制器 18控制顶料气缸 14驱动顶料活动板 12顶出 , 并通过设置在顶料活动板 12上的顶针 121将载料模架 11中的雾化器 4同吋顶出 至落料腔中, 随后复位顶料活动板 12;
[0074] S3、 控制器 18控制落料底板 134抽幵, 使落料腔的雾化器 4在重力作用下落入料 斗 2中, 并随后复位落料底板 134。 [0075] 进一步地, 所述支架组件包括支撑架 161、 用于固定顶料气缸 14的顶料安装板 1 62和用于可拆卸地装载载料模架 11的模架承载板 163, 支撑架 161固定于自动贴 标机 3, 顶料安装板 162和模架承载板 163固定于支撑架 161。
[0076] 所述顶料安装板 162和模架承载板 163相互平行设置, 顶料安装板 162和模架承 载板 163之间设有穿设顶料活动板 12、 且引导顶料活动板 12滑动的导杆 17。
[0077] 所述载料模架 11幵设有呈矩阵状排列的通孔 111, 顶料活动板 12设置有呈矩阵 状排列、 且与通孔 111的阵列对应的顶针 121。
[0078] 进一步地, 所述送料设备 1还包括与控制器 18电连接的显示装置 19, 所述显示 装置 19用于显示送料设备 1的运行状态。
[0079] 综上所述, 实施本发明的一种自动贴标机送料设备及采用该送料设备的送料方 法, 具有以下有益效果: 首先, 通过设计一种可以将批量雾化器 4自动送入料斗 的送料设备以及使用该送料设备 1所采用的送料方法, 可以提高雾化器 4贴标的 生产效率, 同吋节约了成本; 其次, 顶针 121通过螺纹结构可拆卸地连接于顶料 活动板 12上, 以方便更换顶针 121 ; 再次, 在顶料活动板 12与模架承载板 163之 间设置有缓冲弹簧 172, 该缓冲弹簧 172其缓冲作用, 可以防止顶料活动板 12过 度冲击而振动模架承载板 163从而使雾化器 4晃动脱离预设位置; 最后, 顶针 121 中用于顶出雾化器 4的一端设置有软胶套 122, 该软胶套 122可避免顶针 121与雾 化器 4接触吋的刚性冲击对雾化器 4造成损伤。
[0080] 上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述, 但是本发明并不局限于上述的具 体实施方式, 上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的, 而不是限制性的, 本领域 的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下, 在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的 范围情况下, 还可做出很多形式, 这些均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种自动贴标机送料设备, 用于批量运送雾化器 (4) 进入料斗 (
2) , 其特征在于,
所述送料设备 (1) 包括依次设置的顶料活动板 (12) 、 用于容置 批量的所述雾化器 (4) 的载料模架 (11) 以及落料料道 (13) , 所述顶料活动板 (12) 朝向所述载料模架 (11) 的侧面上设置有 与所述载料模架 (11) 上的雾化器 (4) 对应的顶针 (121) , 所 述落料料道 (13) 朝向所述载料模架 (11) 侧面设置有用于承接 从所述载料模架 (11) 上被顶出的雾化器 (4) 的落料腔, 所述落 料腔的底部由落料底板 (134) 形成;
工作吋由第一外力驱动所述顶料活动板 (12) 朝向所述载料模架
( 11) 顶出, 使所述雾化器 (4) 从所述载料模架 (11) 顶出至所 述落料腔, 由第二外力驱动所述落料底板 (134) 抽幵以使所述落 料底板 (134) 上的雾化器 (4) 在重力的作用下落入料斗 (2) 中
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的自动贴标机送料设备, 其特征在于, 所述载 料模架 (11) 幵设有批量的通孔 (111) , 所述通孔 (111) 的一 端用于插设所述雾化器 (4) , 所述通孔 (111) 的另一端供所述 顶针 (121) 插入以将插设于所述通孔 (111) 的雾化器 (4) 顶出 至所述落料腔, 所述落料腔中的雾化器 (4) 在所述第二外力驱动 所述落料底板 (134) 抽幵后依自身的重力作用落入所述料斗 (2 ) 中。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的自动贴标机送料设备, 其特征在于, 所述送 料设备 (1) 还包括:
支架组件, 用于可拆卸地装载所述载料模架 (11) , 且用于支撑 所述顶料活动板 (12) 、 所述载料模架 (11) 和所述落料料道 (1
3) ;
顶料气缸 (14) , 包括可驱动地连接所述顶料活动板 (12) 的第 一活塞杆 (141) 和用于为所述第一活塞杆 (141) 提供第一行程 的顶料安装套 (142) , 且所述顶料安装套 (142) 固定于所述支 架组件;
落料气缸 (15) , 包括可驱动地连接所述落料底板 (134) 的第二 活塞杆 (151) 和用于为所述第二活塞杆 (151) 提供第二行程的 落料安装套 (152) , 且所述落料安装套 (152) 固定于所述支架 组件;
控制器 (18) , 所述控制器 (18) 与所述顶料气缸 (14) 、 所述 落料气缸 (15) 电连接, 所述控制器 (18) 用于获取执行信号, 根据所述执行信号控制所述顶料气缸 (14) 提供所述第一外力, 并在所述顶料活动板 (12) 复位后, 再控制所述落料气缸 (15) 提供所述第二外力。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的自动贴标机送料设备, 其特征在于, 所述支 架组件包括支撑架 (161) 、 用于固定所述顶料安装套 (142) 的 顶料安装板 (162) 和用于可拆卸地装载所述载料模架 (11) 的模 架承载板 (163) , 所述支撑架 (161) 固定于自动贴标机 (3) , 所述落料安装套 (152) 、 所述顶料安装板 (162) 和所述模架承 载板 (163) 固定于支撑架 (161) ;
所述顶料安装板 (162) 和所述模架承载板 (163) 相互平行设置 , 所述顶料安装板 (162) 和所述模架承载板 (163) 之间设有穿 设所述顶料活动板 (12) 、 且引导所述顶料活动板 (12) 滑动的 导杆 (17) 。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 4所述的自动贴标机送料设备, 其特征在于, 所述载 料模架 (11) 幵设有呈矩阵状排列的所述通孔 (111) , 所述顶料 活动板 (12) 设置有呈矩阵状排列、 且与所述通孔 (111) 的阵列 对应的所述顶针 (121) 。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 5所述的自动贴标机送料设备, 其特征在于, 所述落 料腔分设为与所述通孔 (111) 矩阵排列相对应的列槽 (132) , 所述列槽 (132) 将从载料模架 (11) 上顶出的雾化器 (4) 分列 根据权利要求 6所述的自动贴标送料设备, 其特征在于, 所述落料 料道 (13) 还包括落料挡板 (131) 和多个分列隔板 (133) , 两 相邻的所述分列隔板 (133) 形成一个所述的列槽 (132) , 所述 分列隔板 (133) 固定于所述落料挡板 (131) , 所述落料挡板 (1
31) 通过连接柱 (135) 固定于所述模架承载板 (163) 。
根据权利要求 6所述的自动贴标送料设备, 其特征在于, 每条所述 列槽 (132) 设置感应接近幵关 (136) , 所述感应接近幵关 (136
) 用于检测相应的列槽 (132) 中是否有雾化器 (4) ;
所述控制器 (18) 还与所述感应接近幵关 (136) 电连接, 所述感 应接近幵关 (136) 检测到有雾化器 (4) 的检测信号为所述执行 信号。
根据权利要求 6所述的自动贴标送料设备, 其特征在于, 每条所述 列槽 (132) 在底部设置所述感应接近幵关 (136) 。
根据权利要求 4所述的自动贴标送料设备, 其特征在于, 所述顶料 活动板 (12) 与所述导杆 (17) 之间还设有导套 (171) 。
根据权利要求 4所述的自动贴标送料设备, 其特征在于, 所述顶料 活动板 (12) 与所述模架承载板 (163) 之间设置有缓冲弹簧 (17
2) , 且所述缓冲弹簧 (172) 套设于所述导杆 (17) 。
根据权利要求 3所述的自动贴标送料设备, 其特征在于, 所述送料 设备 (1) 还包括与所述控制器 (18) 电连接的显示装置 (19) , 所述显示装置 (19) 用于显示送料设备 (1) 的运行状态。
根据权利要求 1所述的自动贴标送料设备, 其特征在于, 所述顶针
(121) 通过螺纹结构可拆卸地连接于所述顶料活动板 (12) 。 根据权利要求 1所述的自动贴标送料设备, 其特征在于, 所述顶针
(121) 中用于顶出雾化器 (4) 的一端设置有软胶套 (122) 。 一种自动贴标机送料方法, 其特征在于, 采用了如权利要求 3所述 的送料设备 (1) , 其送料方法如下:
51、 将载料模架 (11) 放入模架承载板 (163) 中, 其中, 所述载 料模架 (11) 容置有批量的雾化器 (4) ;
52、 所述控制器 (18) 获取执行信号, 所述控制器 (18) 控制所 述顶料气缸 (14) 驱动顶料活动板 (12) 顶出, 并通过设置在所 述顶料活动板 (12) 的顶针 (121) 将载料模架 (11) 中的雾化器
(4) 同吋顶出至落料腔中, 随后复位所述顶料活动板 (12) ;
53、 所述控制器 (18) 控制所述落料底板 (134) 抽幵, 使所述落 料腔的雾化器 (4) 在重力作用下落入料斗 (2) 中, 并随后复位 所述落料底板 (134) 。
[权利要求 16] 根据权利要求 15所述的自动贴标机送料方法, 其特征在于, 所述 支架组件包括支撑架 (161) 、 用于固定所述顶料气缸 (14) 的顶 料安装板 (162) 和用于可拆卸地装载所述载料模架 (11) 的模架 承载板 (163) , 所述支撑架 (161) 固定于自动贴标机 (3) , 顶 料安装板 (162) 和模架承载板 (163) 固定于支撑架 (161) ; 所述顶料安装板 (162) 和所述模架承载板 (163) 相互平行设置 , 所述顶料安装板 (162) 和所述模架承载板 (163) 之间设有穿 设所述顶料活动板 (12) 、 且引导所述顶料活动板 (12) 滑动的 导杆 (17) ;
所述载料模架 (11) 幵设有呈矩阵状排列的通孔 (111) , 所述顶 料活动板 (12) 设置有呈矩阵状排列、 且与通孔 (111) 的阵列对 应的顶针 (121) 。
[权利要求 17] 根据权利要求 15所述的自动贴标机送料方法, 其特征在于, 所述 送料设备 (1) 还包括与所述控制器 (18) 电连接的显示装置 (19 ) , 所述显示装置 (19) 用于显示送料设备 (1) 的运行状态。
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