WO2016078305A1 - 货架及其横梁 - Google Patents

货架及其横梁 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016078305A1
WO2016078305A1 PCT/CN2015/076657 CN2015076657W WO2016078305A1 WO 2016078305 A1 WO2016078305 A1 WO 2016078305A1 CN 2015076657 W CN2015076657 W CN 2015076657W WO 2016078305 A1 WO2016078305 A1 WO 2016078305A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shelf
reinforcing rib
rib
plane
supporting
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Application number
PCT/CN2015/076657
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王伟毅
Original Assignee
杭州巨星科技股份有限公司
杭州联和电气制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司, 杭州联和电气制造有限公司 filed Critical 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司
Priority to US15/527,847 priority Critical patent/US10729245B2/en
Publication of WO2016078305A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016078305A1/zh
Priority to US15/615,374 priority patent/US10799022B2/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/14—Bars, uprights, struts, or like supports, for cabinets, brackets, or the like
    • A47B96/1441—Horizontal struts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/0083—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements with four vertical uprights
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/06—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of the shelves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H3/00—Storage means or arrangements for workshops facilitating access to, or handling of, work tools or instruments
    • B25H3/04—Racks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a structure of a shelf and a beam thereof.
  • the shelf In the factory's processing workshop, the shelf is a tool for storing parts, so multiple shelves are placed in the workshop.
  • Shelves are mostly multi-layered, with shelves on each floor and shelves on the beams, so each shelf has more beams, so that the number of beams required for all shelves in a shop is very large.
  • the cost of the shelves will increase.
  • the structure of the beam is simplified, and the structural change is likely to cause a decrease in strength, so that the weight of the beam can be reduced, so that the number of parts that can be placed on the shelf is reduced.
  • the invention provides a shelf, the beam is provided with a first reinforcing rib, the first reinforcing rib can not only strengthen the beam, but also serves as a supporting portion of the shelf, has a simple structure, and does not reduce the strength of the beam.
  • the invention solves the defects that the existing shelves are bolted, the disassembly and assembly is time-consuming, and the number of the shelves is changed, and a shelf is provided, and the direct clamping between the beam and the column is adopted, and the disassembly and assembly is convenient.
  • a shelf comprising a column and a beam, on the beam, along the The lengthwise direction is provided with an extended first reinforcing rib, the first reinforcing rib having a support portion which is provided for supporting the shelf.
  • the beam is connected to the column by means of connecting parts.
  • the first reinforcing rib on the beam is located in the middle of the width direction of the beam to make it evenly stressed.
  • the first reinforcing rib is punched from the beam body, and the manufacturing method is simple and rapid.
  • the first reinforcing rib is composed of a slope portion and a lateral portion, the upper surface of the lateral portion is a support surface, and the shelf is placed on the support surface.
  • the specific structure of the preferred mode may be: the horizontal portion is a flat plate shape, the support surface is a support plane, and the structure is the simplest to make; or the horizontal portion is an arc shape, and the support surface is a support curved surface, which can increase the support strength; further It can be a wave-shaped support surface that can create a plurality of support contact lines to increase the frictional force with the shelf.
  • the lateral support shelf, the inclined portion is supported by the lateral portion, the inclined portion is flat, and the structure is simple to make; or the inclined portion is arc-shaped, and the supporting strength is larger; the inclined portion and the lateral portion are rounded and curved, so that Not easy to break.
  • the first reinforcing rib is composed of two inclined portions having different slopes, and is inclined upward, and the angle between the two inclined portions serves as a supporting angle of the shelf; the advantage of this structure is: At heavier cargo pressures, the structure is less prone to downtilt due to deformation relative to the structure of the cross and slope.
  • the angle between the upper inclined portion of the two inclined portions and the plane of the beam main body is between 60-85°.
  • the two inclined portions may be in the shape of a flat plate or an arc, and the two inclined portions are curved with rounded corners.
  • the distance between the support surface or support angle of the first stiffener and the upper edge of the beam is adapted to the thickness of the shelf.
  • the beam is connected to the column by four layers, so interference may occur between the ends of the beam.
  • the ends of the first rib are inclined ends.
  • the first reinforcing rib is disposed in the middle of the width direction of the beam,
  • the upper side of the beam has a second rib that is folded down by 180° on the same side as the first rib; further preferably, the folded surface is a smooth surface and the gusset angle is rounded.
  • the lower side of the beam can be a straight edge.
  • the lower side of the beam may have a third rib that is folded 90° in the same direction as the first rib, or further close to the edge on the basis of the 90° third rib.
  • the fourth rib is folded upward by 90°; likewise preferably, the folded surface is a smooth surface and the fold angle is rounded.
  • the beam may have along the same
  • the arched protrusion extending in the longitudinal direction serves as the fifth reinforcing rib, and the arched curved surface is not only beautiful, but more importantly, the smooth surface is not easy to hurt when disassembling.
  • both ends of the beam are further provided with connecting members for connecting with the column, and the connecting members are disposed at one or more ends of each of the ends, and are respectively arranged on both sides of the first reinforcing rib along the width direction of the beam, This will make the force even and firmer.
  • the connecting member adopts a rivet structure
  • the rivet head and the first reinforcing rib are respectively disposed on two sides of the main plane of the beam, and a gap is left between the plane of the rivet head and the surface of the beam, and the gap is the thickness of the pillar plate.
  • Rivets are used as connecting parts for easier connection, and hook-shaped connecting parts can also be used.
  • the column comprises two planes at right angles, and the card holes are respectively formed on the two planes, and the card holes are formed by combining two large holes and small holes which are connected to each other, and the beam is engaged with the card holes through the connecting member. The rivet is directly snapped into the card hole for easy assembly and disassembly.
  • a plurality of corresponding card holes are disposed along the extending direction of the two planes of the column.
  • the distance between each adjacent two card holes in each plane is equal and corresponds to the distance between the connecting members on both sides of the first reinforcing rib on the beam. This ensures a match between the column and the beam, and is also a design that can be installed with a large number of beams, so that the space can be fully utilized when needed.
  • the large holes and the small holes that communicate with each other are round holes
  • the beam is provided with a rivet as a connecting member
  • the diameter of the large hole is larger than the diameter of the rivet head
  • the diameter of the small hole is between the diameter of the rivet head and the rivet rod Between the diameters.
  • the diameter of the aperture is equal to the diameter of the rivet rod so that the beam can be better fixed so that it cannot move horizontally.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the beam is connected to the column through the connecting member, and the first reinforcing rib on the beam can both increase the strength of the beam and at the same time support the shelf, the structure is simple, and the strength of the beam is not reduced.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of a beam of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a front view of a beam of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a side view of a beam of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic side view of the four alternative beams of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of a column of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a joint between a column and a beam of the present invention.
  • a shelf (see Fig. 1) comprising a column 1, a beam 2 and a shelf 3. There are four columns, the two ends of the beam are connected to the column, and the four beams are composed of one layer, and each floor has a shelf placed on the beam.
  • a shelf has multiple layers as needed, and the distance between the layers is variable.
  • Two rivets 6 are fixed at both ends of the beam (see FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 7) as a connecting member with the column, and the two rivets at the same end are arranged in an upper and lower structure, and the rivet head plane and the beam surface are A gap is left between the thickness of the pillar plate.
  • the connecting member can be in other snap-on manner, such as a hook or the like.
  • a first reinforcing rib 4 is disposed along the longitudinal direction between the upper rivet of the beam and the lower rivet, and the first reinforcing rib is preferably located at an intermediate position of the beam, which is advantageous for uniform force.
  • the two ends of the first reinforcing rib are inclined ends 5, and the inclined ends are inclined at an angle of not more than 45°, so that the ends of the beams can be prevented from interfering with each other when connected to the columns.
  • the first reinforcing rib is composed of a sloped portion 9 and a lateral portion 8, the upper surface of the lateral portion is a supporting surface, and the shelf is placed on the supporting surface.
  • the lateral portion has a flat shape
  • the supporting surface is a supporting plane
  • the inclined portion is a flat plate shape
  • the inclined portion and the lateral portion are rounded and curved.
  • the distance between the support surface of the first rib and the upper edge of the beam is adapted to the thickness of the shelf, and the rivet head and the first rib are placed on both sides of the main plane of the beam.
  • the first reinforcing rib is composed of upper and lower inclined portions (see D in FIG. 5), and the slope of the lower inclined portion is larger than the slope of the upper inclined portion, and the first reinforcing rib is upward. Tilting, the angle between the two inclined portions serves as the supporting angle of the shelf, and this structure is not easily inclined downward due to deformation.
  • the angle ⁇ between the upper inclined portion and the main plane of the beam is between 60-85°.
  • the above-mentioned horizontal or inclined portions may be in the shape of a flat plate or an arc, and the rounded corners are preferred in the corners.
  • the upper side of the beam has a second rib 7 which is folded down by 180°, and the lower side of the beam is a straight side.
  • A, B, and C in Fig. 5 show three other preferred embodiments of the lower side of the beam, in which the lower side of A has a third rib that is folded at 90°; the lower side of B is turned over.
  • the column comprises two planes at right angles.
  • the two planes are provided with a plurality of card holes 10 (see FIG. 6 and FIG. 7).
  • the card holes are formed by combining two large circular holes and small circular holes which are connected to each other.
  • the distance between the card holes on the same column is evenly distributed.
  • the distance between the centers of two adjacent small holes is the distance between the centers of the two rivet heads on the same end of the beam.
  • the diameter of the large hole is larger than the diameter of the rivet head.
  • the diameter of the circular hole is between the diameter of the rivet head and the diameter of the rivet rod, or preferably the diameter of the small round hole is equal to the diameter of the rivet rod.
  • the beam is connected to the column by the rivet and is connected with the column. After the connection, the first rib is opposite to the inner position, the length of the beam is adjusted to change the length and width of the shelf, and the shelf of different length and width is applied.
  • the beams of the same layer are connected to the same height of the hole in the column, and the distance between the layers is changed by adjusting the height of the four beams of the same layer on the column.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)

Abstract

一种货架，包括立柱（1）和横梁（2），还可以包括搁板（3），横梁上设置有第一加强筋（4），该第一加强筋既能加强横梁，同时也是作为搁板的支撑部位，结构简单，不会降低横梁强度。横梁与立柱之间采用直接卡接方式，拆装方便。

Description

货架及其横梁
技术领域
本发明涉及一种货架及其横梁的结构。
背景技术
在工厂的加工车间内，货架是存放零部件的工具，因此车间内都会放置多个货架。
货架大都是多层结构，每一层均放置有搁板，搁板是搁置在横梁上，因此每一个货架都具有较多的横梁，这样一个车间所有的货架需要的横梁的数量非常大。
横梁的数量多后，货架的成本就会上升。为了降低成本，会简化横梁的结构，结构变化后容易引起强度降低，使得横梁能够支撑的重量减少，这样货架上能摆放的零件数量就减少。
现有的货架中，立柱与横梁多是螺栓连接，这种连接方式，拆装均比较麻烦，需要较多的时间，如果要在货架上增加搁板的数量，效率比较低。
因此，本领域的技术人员致力于开发一种拆装方便，成本降低但强度不降低的货架结构。
发明内容
本发明提供一种货架，横梁上设置有第一加强筋，该第一加强筋既能加强横梁，同时也是作为搁板的支撑部位，结构简单，而且还不会降低横梁的强度。
本发明解决了现有的货架采用螺栓连接，拆装比较费时，改变搁板数量麻烦的缺陷，提供一种货架，横梁与立柱之间采用直接卡接的方式，拆装方便。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的具体技术方案是：一种货架，包括立柱 和 横梁， 在 横梁 上，沿其 长度方向设置有 延伸的第一加强 筋， 该第一加强筋具有支撑部，所述支撑部被设置为用于 支撑搁板。横梁通过连接部件与立柱相连。
作为优选，横梁上的第一加强筋位于横梁宽度方向上的中部，可使其受力均匀。
作为优选，第一加强筋是从横梁本体上冲制而成，制作方法简单、快速。
作为一种优选方式，第一加强筋由斜部和横部组成，横部上表面为支撑面，搁板放置到支撑面上。
这种优选方式的具体结构可以是：横部为平板状，支撑面为支撑平面，这种结构的制作最为简单；或者横部为弧形状，支撑面为支撑弧面，可增加支撑强度；进一步可以为波浪形支撑面，可产生多条支撑接触线，从而增大与搁板之间的摩擦力。
横部支撑搁板，斜部作为横部的支撑，斜部为平板状，结构制作简单；或者斜部为弧形状，支撑强度更大；斜部与横部之间采用圆角弯曲，使其不易折断。
作为另一种优选方式，第一加强筋由两个斜率不同的斜部组成，且向上倾斜，两个斜部之间的弯角作为搁板的支撑角；这种结构的优势在于：当承受较重的货物压力时，该结构相对于横部和斜部的结构更不容易因变形而下倾。
作为优选，两斜部中位于上方的斜部与横梁主体平面之间的夹角在60-85°之间。
同样，两个斜部均可以是平板状或弧形状，两斜部之间采用圆角弯曲。
作为优选，第一加强筋的支撑面或支撑角与横梁的上边沿之间的距离与搁板的厚度相适配。
横梁是四根一层连接到立柱上，因此横梁的端部之间可能会出现干涉，为了避免干涉，第一加强筋的两端为倾斜端。
作为优选， 所述第一加强 筋 被设置在横梁的宽度方向上的中部， 横梁的上侧边具有与第一加强筋同侧的向下翻折180°的第二加强筋；进一步优选地，翻折的表面为平滑表面，且翻折角为圆角。横梁的下侧边可以为直边。
但是作为一种优选方式，横梁的下侧边可具有与第一加强筋同侧方向翻折90°的第三加强筋，或者在翻折90°第三加强筋的基础上更进一步在靠近边缘处具有向上翻折90°的第四加强筋；同样优选地，翻折的表面均为平滑表面，且翻折角为圆角。
作为另一种优选方式，除了上述第一加强筋以外，横梁上还可具有 沿其 长度方向延伸的拱形凸起（与第一加强筋同侧）作为第五加强筋，拱形弧面不仅美观，更重要的是圆滑的表面在拆装时不易伤手。
作为优选，横梁的两端还设置有用于与立柱连接的连接部件，且所述连接部件设置为每端一个以上，分别沿所述横梁的宽度方向布置于所述第一加强筋的两侧，这样可使其受力均匀且更牢固。
作为优选，连接部件采用铆钉结构，铆钉头与第一加强筋分置于横梁主平面的两侧，铆钉头平面与横梁表面之间留出一个间隙，该间隙为立柱板材的厚度。铆钉作为连接部件，连接更加方便，此外还可以采用钩状结构的连接部件。
作为优选，立柱包括两个呈直角的平面，在两平面上分别开设有卡孔，卡孔为两个相互连通的大孔和小孔组合而成，横梁通过连接部件与卡孔相卡接。铆钉直接卡接到卡孔内，拆装方便。
作为优选，立柱的两个平面上沿其延伸方向均设置相对应的多个卡孔。
作为进一步优选，每个平面上每相邻两个卡孔之间的距离相等且与横梁上第一加强筋两侧的连接部件之间的距离相对应。这样可以保证立柱与横梁之间的匹配，同时也是可安装横梁较多的一种设计，故而在有需要时可充分利用空间。
作为优选，相互连通的大孔和小孔均为圆孔，横梁上设置有铆钉作为连接部件，且大孔的直径大于铆钉头的直径，小孔的直径介于铆钉头的直径和铆钉杆的直径之间。进一步优选地，小孔的直径等于铆钉杆的直径，这样可更好地固定横梁使其不可水平移动。
本发明的有益效果是：横梁通过连接部件与立柱相连，横梁上的第一加强筋既可以提高横梁的强度，同时又可以支撑搁板，结构简单，而且还不会降低横梁的强度。
以下将结合附图对本 发明 的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果作进一步说明，以充分地了解本 发明 的目的、特征和效果。
附图说明
图1是本发明一种结构示意图；
图2是本发明一种横梁立体示意图；
图3是本发明一种横梁主视图；
图4是本发明一种横梁侧视图；
图5是本发明四种可选横梁的侧视结构简图；
图6是本发明一种立柱立体示意图；
图7是本发明一种立柱与横梁连接处的结构示意图；
图中：1、立柱，2、横梁，3、搁板，4、第一加强筋，5、倾斜端，6、铆钉，7、加强筋，8、横部，9、斜部，10、卡孔。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施例，并结合附图，对本发明的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。
一种货架（参见附图1），包括立柱1、横梁2及搁板3。立柱为四根，横梁的两端连接到立柱上，四根横梁组成一层，每一层上均有一块搁板放置到横梁上。一个货架根据需要有多层，层与层之间的距离可变。
横梁的两端各固定有两个铆钉6（参见附图2附图3附图4附图7）作为与立柱的连接部件，同一端的两个铆钉呈上下结构布置，铆钉头平面与横梁表面之间留出一个间隙，该间隙为立柱板材的厚度。连接部件除了铆钉以外还可以是其它可卡接的方式，例如钩子等。
横梁的上铆钉与下铆钉之间沿长度方向设置有第一加强筋4，第一加强筋最好是位于横梁的中间位置，这样有利于其受力均匀。第一加强筋的两端为倾斜端5，倾斜端的倾斜角度为不大于45°，这样可避免横梁的端部在与立柱连接时产生相互干涉。
第一加强筋由斜部9和横部8组成，横部上表面为支撑面，搁板放置到支撑面上。横部为平板状，支撑面为支撑平面，斜部为平板状，斜部与横部之间圆角弯曲。第一加强筋的支撑面与横梁的上边沿之间的距离与搁板的厚度相适配，铆钉头与第一加强筋分置于横梁主平面的两侧。
在另一种优选实施方式中，第一加强筋由上下两个斜部组成（参见附图5中的D），下斜部的斜率比上斜部的斜率更大，该第一加强筋向上倾斜，两个斜部之间的弯角作为搁板的支撑角，这种结构不容易因变形而下倾。其中上斜部与横梁主平面之间的夹角α在60-85°之间。
上述横部或斜部均可以是平板状或弧形状，且折弯角处均优先采用圆角设计。
从附图4中可见，本实施例中横梁的上侧边具有向下翻折180°的第二加强筋7，横梁的下侧边为直边。但是，附图5中的A、B、C给出了横梁下侧边的其它三种优选实施例，A中下侧边具有翻折90°的第三加强筋；B中下侧边除了翻折90°以外，还在边缘处具有向上翻折90°的第四加强筋；C中的下侧边则具有拱形凸筋作为第五加强筋。
立柱包括两个呈直角的平面，两平面上开设有若干卡孔10（参见附图6和附图7），卡孔为两个相互连通的大圆孔和小圆孔组合而成。同一立柱上的卡孔之间的距离均布，相邻两小圆孔圆心之间的距离为横梁同一端上两铆钉头的圆心之间的距离，大圆孔的直径大于铆钉头的直径，小圆孔的直径介于铆钉头的直径和铆钉杆的直径之间，或者优选小圆孔的直径等于铆钉杆的直径。
横梁通过铆钉卡接到卡孔上与立柱实现连接，连接后，第一加强筋相对朝向内侧位置，调整横梁的长度改变货架的长和宽，并适用不同长宽的搁板。同一层的横梁连接到立柱上相同高度的卡孔内，通过调节同一层的四根横梁在立柱上的高度，从而改变层与层之间的距离。
以上详细描述了本发明的较佳具体实施例。应当理解，本领域的普通技术人员无需创造性劳动就可以根据本发明的构思作出诸多修改和变化。因此，凡本技术领域中技术人员依本发明的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案，皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种货架，包括立柱和横梁，其特征在于在所述横梁上，沿其长度方向设置有延伸的第一加强筋，所述第一加强筋具有支撑部，所述支撑部被设置为用于支撑搁板。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的货架，其特征在于所述第一加强筋由斜部和横部组成，所述横部的上表面为支撑面，所述搁板放置到支撑面上。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的货架，其特征在于所述横部为平板状，所述支撑面为支撑平面；或者所述横部为弧形状，所述支撑面与所述搁板为线接触。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的货架，其特征在于所述斜部为平板状或者弧形状。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的货架，其特征在于所述第一加强筋由两个斜率不同的斜部组成，且向上倾斜，其中上斜部与横梁主平面之间的夹角在60-85°之间，两个斜部之间的弯角作为所述搁板的支撑角。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的货架，其特征在于所述第一加强筋的两端为倾斜端。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的货架，其特征在于所述第一加强筋被设置在所述横梁的宽度方向上的中部，所述横梁的上侧边具有与所述第一加强筋同侧的向下翻折180°的第二加强筋；所述横梁的下侧边为直边，或具有与所述第一加强筋同侧方向的翻折90°的第三加强筋，或者在翻折90°的第三加强筋的基础上更进一步在靠近边缘处具有向上翻折90°的第四加强筋。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的货架，其特征在于所述横梁还具有沿其长度方向延伸的与所述第一加强筋同侧的拱形凸起作为第五加强筋。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的货架，其特征在于所述横梁的两端还设置有用于与所述立柱连接的连接部件，且所述连接部件设置为每端一个以上，分别沿所述横梁的宽度方向布置于所述第一加强筋的两侧。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的货架，其特征在于连接部件采用铆钉结构，铆钉头与所述第一加强筋分置于所述横梁主平面的两侧，铆钉头平面与横梁平面之间留出一个间隙，该间隙为立柱板材的厚度。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的货架，其特征在于所述立柱包括两个呈直角的平面，在两平面上分别开设有相互对应的多个卡孔，所述卡孔为两个相互连通的大孔和小孔组合而成，所述横梁通过连接部件与所述卡孔相卡接。
  12. 一种货架横梁，其特征在于在所述横梁上，沿其长度方向设置有延伸的第一加强筋，所述第一加强筋具有支撑部，所述支撑部被设置为用于支撑搁板。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的货架横梁，其特征在于所述第一加强筋由斜部和横部组成，所述横部的上表面为支撑面，所述搁板放置到支撑面上。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的货架横梁，其特征在于所述横部为平板状或弧形状，所述斜部为平板状或者弧形状。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的货架横梁，其特征在于所述第一加强筋由两个斜率不同的斜部组成，且向上倾斜，其中上斜部与横梁主平面之间的夹角在60-85°之间，两个斜部之间的弯角作为所述搁板的支撑角。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的货架横梁，其特征在于所述第一加强筋的两端为倾斜端。
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的货架横梁，其特征在于所述第一加强筋被设置在所述横梁的宽度方向上的中部，所述横梁的上侧边具有向下翻折180°的第二加强筋；所述横梁的下侧边为直边，或具有与所述第一加强筋同侧方向的翻折90°的第三加强筋，或者在翻折90°的第三加强筋的基础上更进一步在靠近边缘处具有向上翻折90°的第四加强筋。
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的货架横梁，其特征在于所述横梁还具有沿其长度方向延伸的拱形凸起作为第五加强筋。
  19. 根据权利要求12所述的货架，其特征在于所述横梁的两端还设置有用于与所述立柱连接的连接部件，且所述连接部件设置为每端一个以上，分别沿所述横梁的宽度方向布置于所述第一加强筋的两侧。
  20. 据权利要求19所述的货架横梁，其特征在于连接部件采用铆钉结构，铆钉头与所述第一加强筋分置于所述横梁主平面的两侧，铆钉头平面与横梁平面之间留出一个间隙，该间隙为立柱板材的厚度。
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