WO2016072694A1 - 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재 - Google Patents
볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016072694A1 WO2016072694A1 PCT/KR2015/011693 KR2015011693W WO2016072694A1 WO 2016072694 A1 WO2016072694 A1 WO 2016072694A1 KR 2015011693 W KR2015011693 W KR 2015011693W WO 2016072694 A1 WO2016072694 A1 WO 2016072694A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- short fibers
- filler
- ball shape
- based short
- light
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 133
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- SKRWFPLZQAAQSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N stibanylidynetin;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Sn].[Sb] SKRWFPLZQAAQSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010064097 avian influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/08—Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/14—Solid materials, e.g. powdery or granular
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G1/00—Loose filling materials for upholstery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
- D01F6/06—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins from polypropylene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/62—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/47—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table; Vanadates; Niobates; Tantalates; Arsenates; Antimonates; Bismuthates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/74—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
- A41D2400/10—Heat retention or warming
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
- D01F1/106—Radiation shielding agents, e.g. absorbing, reflecting agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/20—Polyalkenes, polymers or copolymers of compounds with alkenyl groups bonded to aromatic groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/06—Processes in which the treating agent is dispersed in a gas, e.g. aerosols
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a light generating filler having a ball shape, and more particularly, to a light generating filler having high thermal insulation efficiency in which solar light or the like efficiently converts light energy into thermal energy to generate heat.
- the former method is to insulate the heat generated from the human body by the air layer of the fabric and to use infrared reflective material that does not radiate the radiant heat emitted from the human body to the clothing.
- a method of using has been proposed, and the latter method has been proposed in which an electric heating material, a chemical reaction heating heat insulating material, and a solar heat storage heat insulating material are introduced into a coating.
- the goose down (goose-down) or duck down (duck down) is mainly used as the feather, mainly used to mix the down and feather parts.
- Fluffy is mainly obtained from the chest, lower abdomen, lower part of the neck, and under the wing of the tank, and improves the warmth and feel of the cold protection product, and feathers improve the volume and fill power so that the resilience is excellent.
- the virus spreads frequently, and bird flu occurs frequently, and it is difficult to produce a large amount of products because it is a material that can be provided limitedly from birds, so it is impossible to supply a low price product.
- Republic of Korea Patent Registration 10-1183949 discloses a thermal padding laminated using a combination of synthetic fibers and mammalian hair.
- the padding was made by laminating a synthetic fiber layer and a layer of a mixture of mammalian hair and synthetic fibers to create a multi-layered thermal insulation material to form a formally stable thermal insulation material having a proper thickness without agglomeration phenomenon or fiber exudation, but in the conventional padding manufacturing equipment
- the process is cumbersome because a separate facility for supplying the mammal's hair is added, and the feathers such as the mammal's hair are mixed with synthetic fibers to reduce the advantages of the feathers, and the price competitiveness is much lower than that of the general synthetic insulation.
- the general synthetic filler is produced in a predetermined form by laminating short fibers may be agglomerated when used in clothing such as padding, there is a problem that the recovery performance is reduced when used for a long time.
- the present invention has been invented to solve the above problems and to provide a light emitting filler having an environmentally friendly ball form can supplement and replace the disadvantages of feathers used in clothing.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a heat generating filler having a ball shape having excellent heat retention with heat generation function having excellent heat efficiency by generating heat through light absorption such as solar light without any additional equipment.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a light generating filler having a ball shape having excellent restoring force even after long time use.
- the present invention is one of the polyamide-based short fibers, polyester-based short fibers, polypropylene-based short fibers or two or more selected short fibers are aggregated in a ball form to form a filler, characterized in that the filler contains a light-heating material It provides a heat generating filler having a ball form.
- polyamide-based short fibers polyester-based short fibers, polypropylene-based short fibers, or one or more selected at least two short fibers to provide a light generating filler having a ball shape, characterized in that 0.5 to 10 denier.
- polyamide-based short fibers polyester-based short fibers, polypropylene-based short fibers, or one or more selected at least two short fibers to provide a light emitting filler having a ball shape, characterized in that the fiber length is 0.5 ⁇ 100mm. do.
- polyamide-based short fibers polyester-based short fibers, polypropylene-based short fibers, or two or more selected short fibers to provide a light-heating filler having a ball shape, characterized in that the hollow fiber.
- polyamide-based short fibers polyester-based short fibers, polypropylene-based short fibers, or one or more selected two short fibers to provide a light-heating filler having a ball shape, characterized in that the hollow ratio is 10% or more.
- one or more selected two or more short fibers of the polyamide-based short fibers, polyester-based short fibers, polypropylene-based short fibers provides a heat generating filler having a ball shape, characterized in that the yarn.
- optical heating filler having a ball shape, characterized in that it further comprises an elastic yarn in the optical heating filler.
- the light generating material provides a light generating filler having a ball shape, characterized in that any one or a mixture of two or more of the carbon-based compound, ATO, ITO, Group 4 metal oxide.
- the light generating material provides a light generating filler having a ball shape, characterized in that contained in the polyester short fibers, or polypropylene short fibers, or polyester short fibers and polypropylene short fibers. .
- the light generating material provides a light generating filler having a ball shape, characterized in that contained in the filler by the injection method.
- the light generating material provides a light generating filler having a ball shape, characterized in that it is contained in the filler by a dipping method.
- the light heating filler provides a light heating filler having a ball shape, characterized in that the diameter of 0.1 ⁇ 5.0cm.
- the light heating filler provides a light heating filler having a ball shape, characterized in that the fill power is 200 or more.
- the light heating filler provides a light heating filler having a ball shape, characterized in that the temperature rises by more than 10 °C after infrared irradiation.
- the light generating filler having the form of the ball provides a light generating filler, characterized in that mixed with goose down or down.
- the light generating filler having a ball shape according to the present invention has a high moisture content and absorbs light such as sunlight by using excellent thermal properties of a heat generating material, thereby converting thermal energy, and thus has excellent thermal efficiency and thermal insulation.
- the light heating filler having a ball shape of the present invention is excellent in washing durability by complementing the disadvantages of the conventional feathers used as a filler and has the effect of preventing agglomeration and exudation phenomenon in the ball shape.
- the light generating filler having the ball shape of the present invention has an effect of excellent restoring force even after a long time of use.
- FIG. 1 is a photograph showing an embodiment of a light generating filler having a ball shape according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing a state of use of the light-heating filler having a ball shape according to the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a photograph showing an embodiment of a light generating filler having a ball shape according to the present invention
- Figure 2 is a view showing a state diagram of the use of a light generating filler having a ball shape according to the present invention.
- the present invention is a light-heating filler having a ball form in which a polyester short fiber, a polypropylene short fiber, or a polyester short fiber and a polypropylene short fiber are agglomerated in a ball shape as shown in FIG. 1.
- the filler When the light-containing material is contained in the filler and receives light such as sunlight, visible light, infrared light, or the like, the filler generates heat and improves heat retention.
- light such as sunlight, visible light, infrared light, or the like
- polyester short fibers, or polypropylene short fibers, or polyester short fibers and polypropylene short fibers may have a fineness of 0.5 to 10 denier.
- a difference occurs in the filling content and the fill power of the filler according to the fineness of the short fibers used in the filler. If the short fiber constituting the filler is fineness, the moisture content may be improved due to the high moisture content, but the fiber of the fine fineness may have low elasticity and the peeling power may be lowered. There is an excellent elastic force can increase the fill power, but the moisture content may decrease.
- the light generating filler having the ball shape of the present invention will be able to satisfy the moisture content and the fill power at the same time using short fibers having a fineness of 0.5 to 10 denier.
- the fiber length of the polyester short fibers, or polypropylene short fibers, or polyester short fibers and polypropylene short fibers may be too short or long and difficult to form a ball-shaped filler, or the shape stability may be reduced. Therefore, it is preferable that the fiber length of the short fiber is 0.5 to 100 mm.
- the polyester short fibers, or polypropylene short fibers, or polyester short fibers and polypropylene short fibers may be used as hollow fibers.
- polyester-based short fibers, or polypropylene-based short fibers, or polyester-based short fibers and polypropylene-based short fibers are used as hollow fibers
- all of the short fibers constituting the filler may be used as hollow fibers, or some short fibers. May be used as hollow fiber.
- polyester-based short fibers, or polypropylene-based short fibers, or polyester-based short fibers and polypropylene-based short fibers are used as hollow fibers
- the hollow ratio of the hollow fibers is less than 10%, the heat retention properties may be improved. Since the increase is not large, it is preferable that the hollow ratio of the hollow yarn is 10% or more.
- polyester short fibers, or polypropylene short fibers, or polyester short fibers and polypropylene short fibers to increase the fill power of the light-heating filler having a ball shape of the present invention are two different polymers of thermal history You can use it as a conjugate.
- polyester-based short fibers, polypropylene-based short fibers, or polyester-based short fibers and polypropylene-based short fibers are used as the conjugate yarn
- all of the short fibers constituting the filler may be used as the conjugate yarn, or a part of Short fibers may be used as conjugate.
- the content of the elastic yarn may be increased and the content of the optical heating filler may be lowered, so the elastic yarn may be contained in an amount of 5 to 20 wt%.
- silicone oil is contained in the polyester short fiber, or polypropylene short fiber, or polyester short fiber and polypropylene short fiber in order to give a soft touch to the light-heating filler having the ball shape of the present invention. You will be able to handle it.
- the light generating material contained in the light generating filler having the ball shape according to the present invention is a material having a heat generating function by amplifying sunlight, and carbon-based compounds such as carbon nanotubes and carbon black, ATO (antimony tin oxide), and ITO (Indium tin oxide), and Group 4 metal oxides such as titanium, zirconium, and hafnium, and the like, and in the present invention, it is preferable to use any one or a mixture of two or more of the above photo-heating materials.
- the carbon-based compound such as carbon nanotubes, carbon black, etc. may be limited in expressing the color of the heat generating filler when the color of the light generating filler is black when applied as a light heating material, and also in continuous friction with the outside
- the photo-heating material consisting of the carbon-based compound is separated from the product, black powder, etc. may be generated to damage the aesthetics, so the photo-heating material of the present invention is ATO (antimony tin oxide) and ITO (indium tin oxide). ) And Group 4 metal oxides such as titanium, zirconium, hafnium, and the like.
- the method of including the photo-heating material in the filler includes the photo-heating material in a spinning stock solution of the polyester-based short fibers or polypropylene-based short fibers or polyester-based short fibers and polypropylene-based short fibers to form a filler.
- a short-fiber, or a polymer chip containing a light-heating material after the production of polyester short fibers, or polypropylene short fibers, or polyester short fibers and polypropylene short fibers in the spinning stock solution It may be added to prepare short fibers to contain a photopyrophoric material.
- the polyester short fibers, or polypropylene short fibers, or polyester short fibers and polypropylene short fibers, or balls are aggregated in the form of a filler to spray the filler by mixing the light heating material with a binder.
- the photopyrophoric material may be incorporated into the photopyrogen filler.
- the polyester short fibers, or the polypropylene short fibers, or the polyester short fibers and the polypropylene short fibers, or balls are aggregated to form the immersion liquid in the filler.
- the photo-heating material may be included in the filler by a dipping method of dipping.
- the photothermal filler having a ball shape containing the photothermal material may have a temperature of 10 ° C. or higher after infrared irradiation.
- Light heating filler having a ball shape according to the present invention formed as described above can be adjusted to the diameter according to the product used, it is preferable that the diameter of the light generating filler to be suitable for clothes to be manufactured in 0.1 ⁇ 5.0cm will be.
- the light heating filler of the present invention is formed in the form of a ball having a high moisture content and excellent elastic recovery, it will be preferable that the fill power of 200 or more.
- the light generating filler having a ball shape according to the present invention formed as described above may be used by forming a section in which a light generating filler having a ball shape may be filled as shown in FIG. 2 when applied to clothing such as padding. .
- the light heating filler having a ball shape of the present invention may be used alone, but may be used in combination with a filler of natural material such as goose down or duck down to compensate for the shortcomings of synthetic fibers.
- polyester short fibers having a fineness of 3 denier and a fiber length of about 30 to 50 mm were mixed with a binder and ATO, which is a light heating material, and sprayed to contain a light heating material.
- the short fiber containing the photo-heating material was agglomerated in the form of a ball to prepare a light-heating filler having a ball shape of the present invention of FIG.
- the polypropylene short fibers having a fineness of 2 denier and a fiber length of about 40 to 60 mm were mixed with a binder and a zirconium oxide as a light heating material, and then sprayed to contain a light heating material.
- the short fibers containing the photo-heating material were agglomerated in a ball shape to prepare a light-heating filler having a ball shape of the present invention having a diameter of approximately 0.7 to 1.0 cm.
- the short fibers containing the photo-heating material were agglomerated in a ball shape to prepare a light-heating filler having a ball shape of the present invention having a diameter of approximately 0.7 to 1.0 cm.
- Photothermal evaluation experiment was carried out after stacking the optical heating filler having a ball form of the present invention prepared in the above examples to 5cm.
- thermometer The temperature was measured by attaching a thermometer to the center of the sample.
- Example 1 (° C)
- Example 2 (° C)
- Example 3 (° C) 0 28.7 28.9 28.6 5 54.7 55.8 56.2 10 59.5 59.4 59.8 15 59.8 59.8 59.7 20 59.8 59.8 59.9 25 59.5 59.8 60.3 30 60.1 59.7 60.1
- the temperature of the fabric was rapidly increased in a short time as the bulb was turned on, and after 5 minutes, it could be seen that the temperature of 20 ° C. or more increased. After about 10 minutes, the equilibrium state can be judged that there is no difference in temperature increase.
- Peel Power is 300 when the volume recovered is 300in 3 / oz.
- the fill power of Examples 1 to 3 were all evaluated to be 600 or more, and the fill power of the filler of Example 1 using the polyester short fibers was measured to be the highest, and the hollow hollow fiber was used. The filler of Example 3 measured the lowest fill power.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
시간(min) | 실시예 1(℃) | 실시예 2(℃) | 실시예 3(℃) |
0 | 28.7 | 28.9 | 28.6 |
5 | 54.7 | 55.8 | 56.2 |
10 | 59.5 | 59.4 | 59.8 |
15 | 59.8 | 59.8 | 59.7 |
20 | 59.8 | 59.8 | 59.9 |
25 | 59.5 | 59.8 | 60.3 |
30 | 60.1 | 59.7 | 60.1 |
구분 | 실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 실시예 3 |
필파워 | 652 | 638 | 611 |
Claims (15)
- 폴리아미드계 단섬유, 폴리에스테르계 단섬유, 폴리프로필렌계 단섬유 중 하나 또는 선택되는 2이상의 단섬유가 볼형태로 뭉쳐져 충전재를 형성되되,상기 충전재에 광발열 물질이 함유되는 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 폴리아미드계 단섬유, 폴리에스테르계 단섬유, 폴리프로필렌계 단섬유 중 하나 또는 선택되는 2이상의 단섬유는 0.5~10데니어인 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 폴리아미드계 단섬유, 폴리에스테르계 단섬유, 폴리프로필렌계 단섬유 중 하나 또는 선택되는 2이상의 단섬유는 섬유장이 0.5~100㎜인 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 폴리아미드계 단섬유, 폴리에스테르계 단섬유, 폴리프로필렌계 단섬유 중 하나 또는 선택되는 2이상의 단섬유는 중공사인 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 폴리아미드계 단섬유, 폴리에스테르계 단섬유, 폴리프로필렌계 단섬유 중 하나 또는 선택되는 2이상의 단섬유는 중공율이 10%이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 폴리아미드계 단섬유, 폴리에스테르계 단섬유, 폴리프로필렌계 단섬유 중 하나 또는 선택되는 2이상의 단섬유는 컨쥬게이트사인 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 광발열 충전재에 탄성사를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 광발열 물질은 탄소계 화합물, ATO, ITO, 4족 금속 산화물 중 어느 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 광발열 물질은 상기 폴리아미드계 단섬유, 폴리에스테르계 단섬유, 폴리프로필렌계 단섬유 중 하나 또는 선택되는 2이상의 단섬유에 함유되는 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 광발열 물질은 분사방법으로 충전재에 함유되는 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 광발열 물질은 딥핑(dipping)방법으로 충전재에 함유되는 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 광발열 충전재는 지름이 0.1~5.0㎝인 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 광발열 충전재는 필파워가 200이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 광발열 충전재는 적외선 조사 후 10℃이상 온도가 상승하는 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재.
- 제1항 내지 제14항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재는 거위털 또는 오리털과 같이 혼합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 광발열 충전재.
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CN201580059817.9A CN107072342A (zh) | 2014-11-05 | 2015-11-03 | 球状的光发热填充材料 |
JP2017543689A JP6546286B2 (ja) | 2014-11-05 | 2015-11-03 | ボール状の光発熱充填材 |
EP15856288.4A EP3216752A4 (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2015-11-03 | Photoheating filler having ball shape |
US15/521,789 US20170240789A1 (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2015-11-03 | Photoheating filler having ball shape |
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KR10-2014-0152659 | 2014-11-05 | ||
KR1020140152659A KR20160054640A (ko) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | 볼 형태를 갖는 광발열 충전재 |
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EP (1) | EP3216752A4 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6546286B2 (ko) |
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JP2020534447A (ja) * | 2017-09-06 | 2020-11-26 | フィージー フィブレ シンテティケ エス.ピー.エー.FISI FIBRE SINTETICHE S.p.A. | 自由繊維詰め物構造体及びその作製方法 |
TWI734155B (zh) * | 2018-07-27 | 2021-07-21 | 南韓商Lg化學股份有限公司 | 墨液組成物、使用其的有機發光元件以及製造其之方法 |
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KR20170026160A (ko) * | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-08 | 벤텍스 주식회사 | 광발열 섬유집합체 |
CN108166159B (zh) * | 2017-12-21 | 2021-10-12 | 3M创新有限公司 | 保温填充材料及其制备方法、保温制品 |
KR102155959B1 (ko) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-09-14 | (주)원영씨엔에스 | 보온성이 우수한 폴리에스테르계 이형단면사를 이용한 광발열 충전재 |
CN111392794A (zh) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-07-10 | 中研云碳(重庆)科技有限公司 | 一种用于光热海水淡化的自清洁光吸收媒质及制备方法 |
US20220347990A1 (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-11-03 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Flexible sheet of polyethylene terephthalate and heat-activated adhesive, and thermal cooling structure using the same |
CN115522321A (zh) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-12-27 | 合隆企业(深圳)有限公司 | 一种毛丝混纺纤维球及其制备方法 |
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US20170240789A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 |
CN107072342A (zh) | 2017-08-18 |
JP2017534005A (ja) | 2017-11-16 |
EP3216752A1 (en) | 2017-09-13 |
KR20160054640A (ko) | 2016-05-17 |
JP6546286B2 (ja) | 2019-07-17 |
EP3216752A4 (en) | 2018-06-13 |
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