WO2016062650A1 - Dispositif de pliage - Google Patents

Dispositif de pliage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016062650A1
WO2016062650A1 PCT/EP2015/074103 EP2015074103W WO2016062650A1 WO 2016062650 A1 WO2016062650 A1 WO 2016062650A1 EP 2015074103 W EP2015074103 W EP 2015074103W WO 2016062650 A1 WO2016062650 A1 WO 2016062650A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
folding
cutting
moving
endless conveyor
intermediate product
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2015/074103
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Johannes Haas
Josef Haas
Stefan Jiraschek
Werner Nehr
Original Assignee
Haas Food Equipment Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haas Food Equipment Gmbh filed Critical Haas Food Equipment Gmbh
Priority to DE112015004802.2T priority Critical patent/DE112015004802A5/de
Publication of WO2016062650A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016062650A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C15/00—Apparatus for handling baked articles
    • A21C15/02—Apparatus for shaping or moulding baked wafers; Making multi-layer wafer sheets
    • A21C15/025—Apparatus for shaping or moulding baked wafers, e.g. to obtain cones for ice cream
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C15/00—Apparatus for handling baked articles
    • A21C15/02—Apparatus for shaping or moulding baked wafers; Making multi-layer wafer sheets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C11/00—Other machines for forming the dough into its final shape before cooking or baking

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an apparatus and a method for processing flat, baked intermediate products for production along one or more folding lines of folded baked products, comprising a folding device, wherein the folding device has a receiving surface for receiving and conditioning the intermediate products to be processed, wherein the folding device comprises two folding elements, wherein the first flap element is arranged pivotably relative to the second flap element, the flap elements having a receiving position for receiving the intermediate products to be processed, in which the intermediate product to be processed is arranged substantially flat or obtuse-angled on the receiving surface or can be arranged, wherein the folding elements a folding position have, in which the folding elements are pivoted relative to the receiving position to each other, and in particular are pivoted in an acute-angled position, so that the intermediate to be processed along a he folds or becomes first fold line.
  • devices for folding baking products are known. These devices are mounted on a stationary machine frame. For processing, the baking intermediates are individually one Supplied folding device and stopped there. In a next step, the baking intermediate is folded. Subsequently, the folded baked product is removed and optionally packed. At the same time, another baking intermediate product is fed to the folding device and stopped to form another multi-layered baked product.
  • a disadvantage of this construction is that the baked products and in particular the baking intermediates must be stopped for processing, whereby the production throughput is limited.
  • devices for processing multilayer baked products or baking intermediates are known, in which baking intermediates, coming from a processing device, are transported on a conveyor belt to a calibrating device and optionally to a cutting device.
  • Conventional calibration devices include calibration rails, which are arranged at a predetermined distance to the conveying surface. If now a baked product is conveyed through the calibrating device, it is compressed to a predetermined thickness. Subsequently, the baked product can be cut, in particular be cut to size in the edge region.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device or a method which overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art and which enables efficient processing of baking intermediates.
  • the invention relates in particular to a device for processing flat, baked intermediate products for production along one or more fold lines of folded baked products, comprising a folding device, wherein the folding device has a receiving surface for receiving and conditioning the intermediate products to be processed, wherein the folding device comprises two folding elements, wherein the first folding element is arranged pivotably relative to the second flap element, wherein the folding elements a receiving position for receiving the having machined intermediate products, in which the intermediate product to be processed is arranged substantially flat or obtuse angle on the receiving surface or can be arranged, wherein the folding elements have a folding position in which the folding elements relative to the receiving position are pivoted to each other, and in particular are pivoted in an acute-angled position such that the intermediate product to be processed is or will be folded along a first fold line, wherein a continuously moving endless conveyor is provided and wherein the folding device is attached to the endless conveyor and / or moved along with the endless conveyor.
  • the folding elements an exemption to
  • the folding blade has an extended position in which it protrudes in the folded position of the folding elements by the release of the folding elements and the receiving surface, so that the intermediate product to be processed is folded or folded along a second fold line.
  • the first flap element is arranged pivotably relative to the second flap element about a pivot axis, and that the
  • Pivot axis substantially parallel to the first fold line.
  • the continuously moving endless conveyor is designed as a turntable rotated about a main axis.
  • the folding device comprises one or the folding blade, that the folding blade comprises an elongated folding edge extending along the second fold line, and that the folding edge or the second fold line in the receiving surface extends obliquely or normal to the pivot axis of the folding elements or to the first fold line.
  • At least one folding element is provided or that two folding elements are provided, wherein the folding element as an extension finger-shaped along the first fold line and substantially parallel to the receiving surface protrudes over the receiving surface, or wherein the folding elements as
  • Protrusions protrude finger-shaped along the first fold line and substantially parallel to the receiving surface on the receiving surface, so that a positioned on the receiving surface intermediate at least partially between the folding element and
  • Receiving surface is arranged.
  • At least one folding element is provided or that two folding elements are provided, wherein the folding element as an extension
  • Intermediate product is arranged at least partially between folding element and receiving surface, that the folding elements, viewed along the receiving surface, are provided on one side of the first folding line, and that the first folding element is arranged in the receiving position on the other side of the first fold line pivotally relative to the second flap element , And that the folding element projects in the folded position of the folding elements between the folding elements, or that the folding elements protrude in the folding position of the folding elements between the folding elements.
  • Endlos deers is provided, or that a main drive for rotation of a rotary plate designed as an endless conveyor is provided about a main axis of rotation.
  • At least one movement device, the Falthetschulsvoriques and / or the folding element moving device comprises a link control, wherein the link control a substantially fixedly arranged control cam and a connected to the folding device or with at least one element to be moved to the folding device scanning element, which is guided by movement of the folding device along the endless conveyor along the control cam.
  • a scanning element is connected to the first hinged element and / or that a scanning element is connected to the folding blade.
  • a folding element control cam for movement of the first folding element and a spaced apart from the folding element control curve Falthistmatikurve is provided for moving the folding blade.
  • Moving direction of the endless conveyor more folding devices, more than 10 folding devices or more than 20 folding devices and provided with the
  • the invention relates to a process for processing flat, baked intermediates for production along one or more fold lines of folded baked products, comprising the following steps:
  • Baking mass in particular from a combinatorial composition, in a plastically deformable state
  • the invention relates to a method comprising the following step:
  • Deforming the intermediate product from one folded along a first fold line acute-angled shape in a double-folded shape along a second folding line by moving a folding blade from a retracted from the receiving surface position to an extended position in which the folding blade protrudes through an exemption of the folding elements and through the receiving surface.
  • the invention relates to a method comprising the following step:
  • the invention relates to a device for processing flat, baked intermediate products for producing multilayer, in particular folded along one or more fold lines, baked products, comprising a pressing device with a provided between a ram and a counter-holder
  • Press room in which optionally the intermediate product to be processed is arranged, wherein the press ram for changing the dimension of the pressing space and for calibrating the intermediate product has a variable distance to the counter-holder, wherein a continuously moving endless conveyor is provided and wherein the pressing device attached to the endless conveyor and / or and with that
  • a cutting device comprises a cutting body which has a variable distance to the anvil for separating a part of the intermediate product, in particular the edge of the intermediate product and that the cutting device attached to the endless conveyor and / or with the endless conveyor is moved.
  • the continuously moving endless conveyor is designed as a turntable rotated about a main axis.
  • the pressing device has a retracted position and a press position, wherein the distance between the
  • Compression stamp and the counter-holder in the pressing position substantially equal to the thickness of the baked product to be produced, and that the distance between the Compression plunger and the anvil in the retracted position is greater than in the pressing position or greater than the thickness of the in the pressing device
  • the cutting device has a retracted position and a cutting position, wherein the distance between the
  • Cutting body and the anvil in the retracted position is greater than the thickness of the introduced into the cutting device intermediate product, and that the cutting body in the cutting position on the anvil abuts to separate at least a portion of the intermediate product.
  • a cutting body moving device Press punch moving device and for moving the cutting body, a cutting body moving device is provided.
  • Endlos deers is provided, or that a main drive for rotation of a rotary plate designed as an endless conveyor is provided about a main axis of rotation.
  • At least one movement device and / or the press punch moving device comprises a slide control, wherein the slide control a substantially stationary arranged control cam and with the pressing device or with at least one element to be moved
  • Press device connected sensing element which is guided by movement of the pressing device along the endless conveyor along the control cam.
  • At least one movement device and / or the cutting body movement device comprises a slide control, wherein the slide control a substantially stationary arranged control cam and with the cutting device or with at least one element to be moved
  • a scanning element is connected to the pressing die and / or that a scanning element is connected to the cutting body.
  • the direction of movement of the press ram coincides with the direction of movement of the cutting body, or that the
  • Press punches and the cutting body are arranged telescopically extendable.
  • the cutting body at least partially surrounds the pressing die in the normal plane of the vector of the direction of movement outside.
  • the cutting body projects beyond the pressing ram in the cutting position in the direction of the counterholder, or that the cutting body projects beyond the pressing ram in the pressing position in the direction of the counterholder in the cutting position
  • a press ram control cam is provided for moving the press ram and a cutting body control cam arranged at a distance from the ram control cam is provided for moving the cutting body.
  • Cutting devices more than 10 pressing devices and cutting devices or more than 20 pressing devices and cutting devices are provided and moved with the endless conveyor, and that for all pressing devices and
  • Compression stamp cam and a single cutter control cam is provided.
  • the invention relates to a method for processing flat, baked intermediate products for producing multilayered, in particular folded along one or more fold lines, baked products, comprising the following steps:
  • the invention relates to a method comprising the following step:
  • the invention relates to a method, wherein in the cutting position of the cutting body is pressed against the anvil, or being guided in the cutting position or during movement of the cutting body in the cutting position of the cutting body in a cutting motion just on the anvil.
  • the invention relates to a method, wherein the cutting body in the cutting position projects beyond the press ram direction counterholder, or wherein the cutting body is extended in the cutting position or during movement of the cutting body in the cutting position relative to the ram direction counter holder.
  • the device according to the invention for processing baking intermediates from harnesszucker conceptionigen or plasticizable in the hot state plastically deformable baking masses or doughs is suitable and / or set up.
  • Such intermediates are baked in particular as round or oval waffle patties in a baking tongs oven.
  • the wafer cakes have a soft, plastically deformable consistency. This consistency is in particular caused by the fact that the sugar content or another plasticizer in the hot state is plastically deformable.
  • After cooling of the baking intermediate or the baked product of the sugar content or the proportion of plasticizer solidifies and the baked product receives a dimensionally stable, especially hard, crispy consistency.
  • Fig. 1 shows a plan view of a plant for the production of folded or multi-layered baked products.
  • Fig. 2 shows an oblique view of a possible embodiment of a device according to the invention.
  • Fig. 3 shows an oblique view of details of a possible embodiment of a device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows a detailed detail of components of a possible embodiment of a device according to the invention.
  • Fig. 5 shows a detail of a device according to the invention in an oblique view.
  • Fig. 6 shows details of components of a device according to the invention.
  • Fig. 7 shows a sectional view of components of a device according to the invention.
  • Fig. 8 shows an oblique view of components of a device according to the invention. Unless otherwise indicated, the reference numerals correspond to the following components:
  • Folding element moving device 19 main drive 20, control cam 21, scanning element 22, folding element control curve 23, Falthistmatikurve 24, pressing device 25, ram 26, anvil 27, baling chamber 28, distance 29 between the ram and anvil, cutting device 30, cutting body 31, distance 32 between the cutting body and anvil,
  • Fig. 1 shows a plant for the production of multi-layered, for example folded baked products.
  • the plant contains in particular a device which comprises a folding device 3.
  • the system preferably contains a device which comprises a pressing device 25 and / or a cutting device 30.
  • the plant also comprises an oven 37. In this oven baked intermediate products 1 are produced, which are processed in a subsequent device, in particular in a folding device 3, in a pressing device 25 and / or a cutting device 30.
  • These devices 3, 25, 30 may be formed, for example, according to the present description.
  • the oven 37 is an industrial oven 37 for the production of wafer sheets, wafer cakes, soft waffles, pancakes and in particular for the production of bakery products from divezucker conceptionigem dough or from a sharkippocker conceptionigen baking material.
  • baked intermediates 1 are stacked in multiple layers or provided with a cream.
  • the intermediates 1 are removed by a transfer device 38 from the oven 37 and for processing fed to the device according to the invention.
  • a transfer area 39 is provided for this purpose.
  • the transfer device 38 comprises, for example, pivotable or rotating arms which remove the intermediates 1 from the baking molds of the baking machine 37 and transfer them along the transfer surface 39 to the device according to the invention for further processing.
  • the baking molds are designed, for example, as baking tongs.
  • the controls of the oven 37, the transfer device 38 and the device according to the invention are preferably connected or coupled to one another, so that the transfer of the baked intermediates is synchronized.
  • Fig. 2 shows an exemplary embodiment of a device according to the invention in an oblique view.
  • the apparatus comprises a machine frame 40.
  • a continuously moving or continuously movable endless conveyor 8 is arranged and in particular rotated by a main drive 20 about a main axis 13.
  • the endless conveyor 8 is designed as an annular turntable 14.
  • the device comprises a discharge surface 41 for discharging the baked products 2.
  • a folding device 3, a pressing device 25 and a cutting device 30 are provided.
  • These three devices 3, 25 and 30 are provided together on a single endless conveyor 8.
  • these three components 3, 25 and 30 are provided on separately provided endless conveyors 8, which, however, are optionally connected to each other, so that a synchronized movement of these individual endless conveyors takes place.
  • the link control comprises a control cam 21, which is scanned by a scanning element 22.
  • the control cam 21 is stationary, in particular stationary relative to the machine frame 40, arranged.
  • the endless conveyor 8 is moved continuously, whereby a relative movement between the components connected to the endless conveyor 8 and the components connected to the machine frame 40 takes place.
  • a control cam 21 are provided for the folding device 3, the pressing device 25 and the cutting device 30, respectively.
  • the scanning elements are preferably moved with the components 3, 25 and 30 and scan the respective control cam 21 from.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic oblique view of components of a device according to the invention comprising a plurality of folding devices 3, which are arranged along an endless conveyor 8.
  • the trained as a turntable 14 endless conveyor 8 is rotatable about a main axis 13.
  • the turntable 14 is in particular round or annular.
  • the folding devices 3 are also preferably arranged along a peripheral circle, whose center axis or center coincides with the main axis 13. For example, more than 10, more than 20 and in particular 24 folding devices 3 are arranged along a circumferential circle of the endless conveyor 8.
  • Each individual folding device 3 preferably comprises a receiving surface 4, which is formed at least partially by a first folding element 5 and / or a second folding element 6.
  • the receiving surface 4 is not formed in all folding positions of both folding elements 5, 6.
  • the first flap element 5 is movable relative to the second flap element 6, preferably arranged pivotably, so that an intermediate product 1 can be folded along a first fold line 7.
  • the first fold line 7 runs for this purpose substantially parallel to the pivot axis 12 of the first folding element 5.
  • the device preferably comprises a folding blade 9.
  • This folding blade can be passed through an exemption 10 of the folding elements 5, 6 in order to fold the intermediate product 1 along a second fold line 11.
  • the two fold lines 7, 1 1 are arranged transversely to one another or normal to each other, so that the intermediate product 1 is folded twice.
  • the folding in two results in particular in a four-ply intermediate product 1 or a four-ply baked product 2.
  • the folding blade 9 comprises a folding blade edge 15. This fold preferably runs essentially parallel to the second folding line 11.
  • a movement device 17 comprising one or more slide controls is preferably provided.
  • These link controls preferably include cams 21 and sensing elements 22nd Fig. 4 shows details of a device according to the invention.
  • the device in turn comprises, similar to the device of Figure 3, a plurality of folding devices 3, which are arranged along the direction of movement of the endless conveyor 8.
  • the folding devices 3a to 3f of Fig. 4 are in different positions. The different positions are effected by a controller, in particular by a link control.
  • the following steps or positions of the folding device 3 are passed through:
  • the folding device 3a is in its basic position: The folding blade 9 is in a retracted position in which it is arranged away from the folding elements 5, 6 and away from the receiving surface 4. Thereby, an intermediate product 1 can be positioned on the receiving surface 4, without causing a collision with the folding blade.
  • the folding device 3a is in a position shortly before the supply of an intermediate product. 1
  • the folding device 3b corresponds to the folding device 3a, but with a supplied intermediate product. 1
  • the intermediate product 1 is positioned on the receiving surface 4.
  • the receiving surface 4 is at least partially formed by the first folding element 5 and the second folding element 6.
  • centering elements 42 may be provided in all embodiments in order to effect a predeterminable position of the intermediate product 1 on the endless conveyor 8.
  • a folding element 16 is provided at a certain distance above the receiving surface 4.
  • two folding elements 16 are provided. This or at least one edge of the folding elements 16 extends substantially along the first fold line 7.
  • the folding elements 16 are used in particular as hold-down, so that the position of the first fold line 7 is predictable and determinable.
  • the folding elements 16 are provided on one side of the first fold line 7.
  • the first folding element 5 is provided above the receiving surface 4.
  • an intermediate product 1 can be bent around the one or more folding elements 16.
  • the folding device 3c is in a position in which the intermediate product 1 is already folded along the first fold line 7.
  • the first hinged element is hidden in this illustration in order to represent the folded intermediate product 1 can.
  • the folding blade 9 is retracted, and arranged away from the receiving surface 4.
  • the folding device 3d is in a position in which the folding blade 9 is moved in the direction of the receiving surface 4 and is located just in front of the receiving surface 4.
  • the intermediate product 1 is hidden in order to be able to represent the folding device more clearly.
  • the first flap element 5 is pivoted relative to the second flap element 6 in an acute-angled position. Both folding elements 5, 6 have one or more exemptions 10.
  • the folding device 3e shows a position in which the folding blade 9 is passed through the exemptions 10 of the first folding element 5 and the second folding element 6.
  • the intermediate product 1 is preferably pulled through the clearances 10 and thereby folded along a second fold line 11.
  • the intermediate product 1 is preferably conveyed on to a pressing device 25 and to a cutting device 30.
  • the folding device 3f is in a position in which the folding blade 9 is retracted again.
  • the intermediate product 1 is in this position in the pressing device 25 or in the cutting device 30.
  • the folding device 3, the pressing device 25 and the cutting device 30 comprise movable elements that can be moved by means of moving devices 17.
  • the movement devices 17 may in particular include controls, guides, rotary guides, linear guides and drives.
  • the moving devices 17 include gate controls.
  • a folding blade movement device 18 is provided for movement of the folding blade .
  • This folding blade movement device 18 comprises one or more guides for the straight guidance of the folding blade 9.
  • the folding blade movement device 18 comprises a linkage control and in particular a Folding cam 24 which is scanned by a sensing element 22 to control and drive the movement of the folding blade 9.
  • the first folding element 5 can be controlled and moved via a folding element moving device 19.
  • the folding element moving device 19 preferably comprises a rotary guide for pivoting the first folding element 5 about a pivot axis 12.
  • the movement of the first folding element 5 can be moved via a link control, in particular via a folding element control curve 23.
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic view of a device, as shown for example in Figs. 1 to 4.
  • the viewing direction is directed, for example, obliquely from below onto the endless conveyor 8, wherein, as in the previous illustrations, some components of the system and the device are hidden.
  • the endless conveyor 8 is formed for example as a turntable 14 which is rotatably driven about a main axis 13.
  • a main drive 20 is preferably provided in all embodiments.
  • a plurality of pressing devices 25 and a plurality of cutting devices 30 are provided in the present embodiment.
  • folding devices 3 are provided.
  • the number of folding devices coincides with the number of pressing devices 25 and the number of cutting devices 30, so that one pressing device 25 and one cutting device 30 are provided per folding device 3.
  • a pressing device 25 is designed with a cutting device 30 as a combined press-cutting device.
  • Such a combined press-cutting device is provided for each folding device 3.
  • the folding device 3 or the relevant components of the folding device 3 is located on one side, in particular on the upper side of the receiving surface 4 and on the upper side of the endless conveyor 8.
  • the pressing device 25 and the cutting device 30 are located on the other side of the endless conveyor 8 or on the underside of the endless conveyor 8.
  • an intermediate product 1 is conveyed from one side of the endless conveyor 8 to the other side of the endless conveyor 8. This results in a transport of the intermediate product 1 of the folding device 3 in the pressing device 25 and / or in the cutting device 30th
  • the pressing device 25 is preferably designed as a calibration device and presses an intermediate product 1, in particular a multilayer intermediate product, which is formed for example by folding in the folding device, together to a predetermined thickness.
  • a ram moving device 33 is provided.
  • a cutting device 30 is preferably provided. This cutting device 30 is adapted to cut off at least a portion of the intermediate product 1.
  • the cutting device 30 may be configured to cut the product and, in particular, cut the edge so that all products are substantially the same size.
  • a cutting body moving device 34 is provided for moving the cutting device 30, a cutting body moving device 34 is provided.
  • the movement devices 17 comprise, in particular, controls, drives and guides, so that the desired movement of the respective components is achieved.
  • the moving devices 17 include gate controls.
  • Fig. 6 shows a schematic view of details of a device according to the invention.
  • the device of FIG. 6 corresponds for example to the devices of FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • the folding devices 3 can also be dispensed with, in which case multilayer products are fed directly to the pressing devices 25 and / or the cutting devices 30.
  • a plurality of pressing devices 25 and a plurality of cutting devices are arranged along the moving direction of the endless conveyor 8.
  • the pressing devices 25a-e and the cutting devices 30a-e are in different positions along the endless conveyor 8.
  • the pressing device 25a is in its retracted position. In this position, the plunger 26 and the counter-holder 27 at a certain distance from each other, wherein this distance is dimensioned such that an intermediate product of the pressing device can be supplied. The distance is thus greater than the thickness of the intermediate product which is pressed in the pressing device or should be calibrated.
  • the pressing device 25b is also in the retracted position, wherein the pressing device 25b is arranged just before that region in which, for example by movement of the folding blade 9, an intermediate product 1 can be supplied.
  • the pressing device 25c is in a position in which the intermediate product 1 is or will be supplied. This is done in the present embodiment by the folding blade 9.
  • a slider 43 may be provided in all embodiments. This slider 43 is movably arranged and serves in particular the closure of a pressing space 28, in which the intermediate product 1 is pressed and partially arranged.
  • the pressing device 25d is in its pressing position, in which the distance between the pressing punch 26 and the counter-holder 27 substantially corresponds to the thickness of the baked product to be produced.
  • the pressing device 25e is also in the pressing position or already in a retracted position.
  • the cutters 30a, 30b, 30c and 30d are in their retracted position.
  • the cutting device 30e is in a position in which the cutting body 31 is extended, so that it is in contact with the counter-holder 27 or at least closely spaced, so that optionally a part of the intermediate product 1 is cut off. In particular, the cutting serves to trim the edge of the intermediate product 1.
  • the slider 43 can be withdrawn again to open the pressing space 28.
  • the product 1 can be removed from the press room 28 or automatically fall out of the press room 28.
  • Moving devices 17 are provided for moving the pressing device 25, the cutting device 30 and optionally the slider 43. These movement devices 17 may include, for example, guides, drives and controls. Preferably, the moving devices 17 include gate controls.
  • a Press punch moving device 33 is provided for moving the pressing device. This includes a sensing element 22 which scans a ram control cam 35. By the cam 35, the scanning element 22 is moved. This movement is transferred to the ram.
  • the cutting device 30 preferably comprises a cutting body moving device 34. This also includes a scanning element 22 which scans a cutting body control cam 36. In particular, the cutting body curve 36 moves the cutting body.
  • a separate control cam or a separate sensing element is provided for the slider 43.
  • the slider 43 is coupled to the cutting body or the ram, so that it can be moved with the aforementioned components.
  • the slider 43 is coupled to the cutting body 31, so that during a movement of the cutting body 31 and the slider 43 is moved.
  • the cutting body moving device 34 and the cutting body control cam 36 may be formed such that the cutting body and the slider can be arranged in different intermediate positions, so that in a first step in the first intermediate position, the slider 43 closes the pressing space 28, but the cutting body away from the Counter-holder is arranged so that an introduction of the intermediate product in the pressing space 28 is made possible.
  • the cutting body 31 In a second position, the cutting body 31 can then be transported further in the direction of the counter holder 27, so that the desired cutting movement takes place.
  • the folding device 3 comprises a receiving surface 4 for receiving an intermediate product 1 (not shown). In the receiving surface 4 at least one exemption 10 is provided.
  • the intermediate product 1 can be folded by movement of folding elements 5, 6 along a first fold line 7.
  • a folding blade 9 is preferably provided, via which the intermediate product 1 can be folded along a second folding line 11.
  • the folded intermediate product 1 can be transported via the folding blade 9 by the folding device 3 in or towards the pressing device 25 or cutting device 30.
  • a movement device 17 is preferably provided.
  • the movement device 17 is designed in particular as a folding blade movement device 18, which comprises a scanning element 22 and a folding-sword control curve 24.
  • the folding elements 5, 6, in particular the first folding element 5 can also be movable.
  • the movement preferably takes place via a pivoting about a pivot axis 12. This movement is effected in particular via a scanning element 22 and via a folding element control curve 23.
  • the pressing device 25 comprises a pressing die 26.
  • This pressing die 26 is arranged at a certain distance 29 from a counter-holder 27. By movement of the press ram 26, the distance 29 to the anvil 27 can be changed or be. Further, if necessary, a slider 43 is provided. This slide can also be designed to be movable. Between the plunger 26 and the anvil 27 a pressing space 28 is formed. This pressing space is provided in particular for receiving the intermediate product 1 and, if necessary, processing it.
  • the movement of the ram 26 is done via a moving device 17, which contains in particular guides and controls.
  • the control of the ram 26 is given in particular via a ram movement device 33, which preferably comprises a scanning element 22 and a ram control cam 35.
  • a cutting device 30 is provided.
  • the cutting device 30 comprises a cutting body 31, which is in the representation of Fig. 7 in its retracted position.
  • the cutter body 31 may be moved by a moving device 17, particularly via the cutter body moving device 34, to produce a cutting motion.
  • the cutting body 31 is coupled to the slider 43, so that by moving the cutting body 31 and the slider 43 is moved.
  • the slider 43 to arrange movable independently of the cutting body.
  • the cutter moving device 34 includes a sensing element 22 and a cutter body cam 36.
  • the components folding device 3, pressing device 25 and cutting device 30 form a unit in which an intermediate product can be folded, calibrated and trimmed.
  • the individual components are arranged independently of each other.
  • Fig. 8 shows the components of Fig. 7 in a schematic oblique view. Both the operation and the elements correspond to those elements of FIG. 7.
  • one of the folding elements form part of the receiving surface 4 and, in particular, also be a part of the endless conveyor.
  • the flap element may be part of an annular or circular turntable 14.
  • the turntable 14 and the conveyor may also be part of the transfer area.
  • the main axis 13 may be substantially perpendicular.
  • the main axis 13 may also be arranged obliquely.
  • the endless conveyor 8, in particular the turntable 14, be arranged substantially horizontally, so that the receiving surface 4 and / or the transfer surface 39 extend substantially horizontally.
  • the first flap element 5 can be pivoted relative to the second flap element 6 about a pivot axis 12, wherein this pivot axis extends, for example, horizontally.
  • the pivot axis 12 is arranged extending radially outward from the main axis 13.
  • the pivot axis 12 is arranged in a tangential direction to the main axis 13 and in particular, for example, a normal vector of the main axis 13.
  • the pivot axis extends in a normal plane of the main axis 13, but obliquely or skewed to the radial or tangential direction.
  • the folding blade 9 may be normal to the conveying surface of the endless conveyor 8, the receiving surface 4 and / or the transfer surface 39.
  • the direction of movement of the folding blade 9 can be normal to the components receiving surface 4, endless conveyor 8 or transfer surface 39.
  • the folding blade 9 preferably includes a folding blade edge 15. This runs, for example, normal to the pivot axis 12 of the first flap element 5. If appropriate, the direction of the folding blade edge 15, however, runs obliquely to the first folding line 7 and / or obliquely to the pivot axis 12.
  • the direction of movement of the press ram and / or the cutting body can take place substantially in the radial direction to the main axis 13.
  • the direction of movement of the cutting body and / or of the press ram lies in a normal plane to the main axis 13.
  • the pivot axis 12 and the direction of movement of the ram and / or the cutting body 31 lie in two mutually parallel planes.
  • the direction of movement of the folding blade 9 is preferably arranged obliquely or normal to these two planes, so that the intermediate product 1 can be transported by the folding blade 9 from the plane of the pivot axis 12 to the plane of the press ram 26 or the cutting body 31.
  • the two parallel planes are, for example, normal planes of the main axis 13.
  • the direction of movement of the ram 26 or the cutting body 31 may be normal to the direction of the folding edge 15. In all embodiments, the direction of movement of the ram 26 and the cutting body 31 may be parallel to the first fold line and parallel to the pivot axis 12.
  • the folding device is preferably arranged above the endless conveyor 8 or the turntable 14. In all embodiments, if appropriate, the pressing device 25 and the cutting device 30 are arranged below the endless conveyor 8 or below the turntable 14. This has the advantage that intermediates 1 can be stored or held by gravity on the receiving surface 4.
  • the device according to the invention may be suitable or arranged in particular for producing fan-shaped baked products.
  • an oval or round flat or an oval or round intermediate product is first folded along a first fold line 7, wherein this fold line is preferably centered or the intermediate symmetrically divides.
  • the folded intermediate product is folded along a second fold line 1 1, this fold line being substantially normal to the first fold line, so that a quarter-circle-shaped body is formed.
  • This quarter-circle-shaped body preferably has four layers due to the double folding.
  • the quarter-circle-shaped body in the pressing device can be calibrated. Furthermore, the edge can be cut.
  • the shape of the press die 26 or the shape of the cutting body 31 substantially corresponds to the shape of the folded or multilayered intermediate product 1.
  • the press ram 26 may likewise have a quarter-circle-shaped form or a quarter-circle-shaped profile.
  • the cutting body 31 is provided only on that side of the intermediate product 1, are provided at the individual free ends and not in that edge region which is formed by bent portions.
  • the cutting body 31 can be arranged only in that region in which the quarter-circle-shaped contour of the baked product 2 is arranged.
  • a cutting device 30 or a cutting body 31 can be dispensed with on the folded, straight sides.
  • the punch 26 and / or the counter-holder 27 has a shaping shape.
  • the counter-holder 27 may have a chamfer in the outer region, for example in the quarter-circle-shaped edge region, so that a bevelled contour can be imparted to the intermediate product or the baked product 2 during pressing or during calibration.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif et un procédé pour la transformation de produits intermédiaires cuits, plats, pour la fabrication de produits cuits pliés le long d'une ou de plusieurs lignes de pliage, comprenant un dispositif de pliage, le dispositif de pliage présentant une surface de réception destinée à recevoir et à placer les produits intermédiaires à transformer. Le dispositif de pliage présente deux éléments basculants, le premier élément basculant étant disposé de manière pivotante par rapport au deuxième élément basculant. Les éléments basculants présentent une position de réception pour recevoir les produits intermédiaires à transformer, dans laquelle le produit intermédiaire à transformer est disposé ou peut être disposé de manière sensiblement à plat ou pliée sous un angle obtus sur la surface de réception, les éléments basculants présentant une position de pliage dans laquelle les éléments basculants sont pivotés l'un par rapport à l'autre par rapport à la position de réception et en particulier pivotés dans une position à angle aigu, de telle sorte que le produit intermédiaire à transformer est plié le long d'une première ligne de pliage.
PCT/EP2015/074103 2014-10-23 2015-10-19 Dispositif de pliage WO2016062650A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112015004802.2T DE112015004802A5 (de) 2014-10-23 2015-10-19 Faltvorrichtung

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA50759/2014A AT516485B1 (de) 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 Faltvorrichtung
ATA50759/2014 2014-10-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016062650A1 true WO2016062650A1 (fr) 2016-04-28

Family

ID=54329542

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2015/074103 WO2016062650A1 (fr) 2014-10-23 2015-10-19 Dispositif de pliage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AT (1) AT516485B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE112015004802A5 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016062650A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018193015A1 (fr) 2017-04-19 2018-10-25 Haas Food Equipment Gmbh Procédé de contrôle sélectif de qualité et/ou d'exfiltration de produits de boulangerie

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2855867A (en) * 1956-09-10 1958-10-14 Zeitlin Sam Automatic turnover machines
US4431396A (en) * 1980-04-18 1984-02-14 Yongsik Lee Fortune cookie machine
JP2001120244A (ja) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-08 Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd 食品成型方法および装置
JP2002125576A (ja) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-08 Daiei Giken Kk 包皮食品製造装置における麺皮移し替え装置
JP2002125647A (ja) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-08 Daiei Giken Kk 多重折り重ね包皮食品の製造装置
WO2013179108A1 (fr) * 2012-05-29 2013-12-05 Mesa Areas Emma Eugenia Machine automatique rotative pour la fabrication de chaussons

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR590334A (fr) * 1924-12-12 1925-06-15 Plieuse automatique à gaufrettes
DE1084662B (de) * 1959-07-27 1960-07-07 Bahlsen Werner Vorrichtung zum Falten von Waffelblaettern
US3690248A (en) * 1971-04-19 1972-09-12 Leonhard Schafer Sanitizable pastry folding mechanism
US3983262A (en) * 1974-05-13 1976-09-28 China Bazaar, Inc. Automatic fortune cookie folding method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2855867A (en) * 1956-09-10 1958-10-14 Zeitlin Sam Automatic turnover machines
US4431396A (en) * 1980-04-18 1984-02-14 Yongsik Lee Fortune cookie machine
JP2001120244A (ja) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-08 Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd 食品成型方法および装置
JP2002125576A (ja) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-08 Daiei Giken Kk 包皮食品製造装置における麺皮移し替え装置
JP2002125647A (ja) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-08 Daiei Giken Kk 多重折り重ね包皮食品の製造装置
WO2013179108A1 (fr) * 2012-05-29 2013-12-05 Mesa Areas Emma Eugenia Machine automatique rotative pour la fabrication de chaussons

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE112015004802A5 (de) 2017-07-27
AT516485B1 (de) 2018-02-15
AT516485A1 (de) 2016-05-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2632802C2 (fr)
EP2844440B1 (fr) Dispositif de tranchage doté d'un élément de préhension de produit
DE4338231A1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Verarbeitung eines kontinuierlichen Teigbandes
EP3247214B1 (fr) Machine de traitement de pâtes, procédé de fabrication de pâtes avec une telle machine de traitement de pâtes et son utilisation et composite d'ébauche de pâtes
EP3094184B1 (fr) Dispositif de cuisson et dispositif de retrait
DE4338232C2 (de) Vorrichtung zur Verarbeitung eines zu einem Stapel aufgeschichteten Teigbandes
EP2384642A2 (fr) Dispositif destiné au traitement d'aliments
EP1925441A1 (fr) Appareil et procédé pour former des moulages à partir d'une masse à mouler
DE102014201243A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Formen einer formbaren Masse
DE2508533A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von schalenfoermigen waffeln
AT516485B1 (de) Faltvorrichtung
AT516486B1 (de) Pressvorrichtung
EP2227964A2 (fr) Dispositif et procédé de mise en portions
AT519008A4 (de) Vorrichtung zum Schnitt von Teilbändern mit vorgebbarer Breite
EP3341168A1 (fr) Dispositif de tranchage doté d'un moyen de butée
EP1132002B1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de morceaux de pâte arrondis de même dimensions
EP1712471B1 (fr) Dispositif et procédé d'emballage d'articles
EP3081089B1 (fr) Dispositif et procédé destinés à former des produits alimentaires
AT514646A1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Formung eines kontinuierlichen Teigbandes
AT504037B1 (de) Anlage zum herstellen von waffelschnitten
AT511405B1 (de) Vorrichtung zum herstellen von polsterförmigen hohlkörpern
DE4032135A1 (de) Schneidevorrichtung
DE202006019470U1 (de) Teigformungsvorrichtung und -system
DE60109923T2 (de) Teigausrollmaschine für die herstellung dünner pizzas
EP4342299A2 (fr) Ensemble et procédé de formation d'un corps annulaire

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15781362

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 112015004802

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R225

Ref document number: 112015004802

Country of ref document: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15781362

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1