WO2016019691A1 - 一种设备到设备资源池配置方法、装置及系统 - Google Patents

一种设备到设备资源池配置方法、装置及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016019691A1
WO2016019691A1 PCT/CN2014/095201 CN2014095201W WO2016019691A1 WO 2016019691 A1 WO2016019691 A1 WO 2016019691A1 CN 2014095201 W CN2014095201 W CN 2014095201W WO 2016019691 A1 WO2016019691 A1 WO 2016019691A1
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Prior art keywords
resource pool
information
configuration information
pool configuration
transmission
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2014/095201
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄莹
陈琳
陈玉芹
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to US15/501,951 priority Critical patent/US20170230938A1/en
Priority to EP14899207.6A priority patent/EP3179792A4/en
Priority to JP2017503924A priority patent/JP6389952B2/ja
Publication of WO2016019691A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016019691A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/02Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/18Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to network management technologies in the field of communications, and in particular, to a D2D resource pool configuration method, apparatus, and system.
  • D2D Device-to-Device
  • the application of D2D technology can reduce the burden of cellular networks, reduce the battery power consumption of user equipment, increase the data rate, and improve the robustness of the network infrastructure, which satisfies the requirements of the above high data rate services and proximity services.
  • a D2D resource pool can be obtained from the base station.
  • the D2D UE can then compete for the selected resource from the resource pool for D2D transmission.
  • the network side cannot perform effective management control on how the UE uses the D2D resource pool, and cannot guarantee the service quality of the D2D service, and may cause service continuity problems of the D2D service.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a D2D resource pool configuration side.
  • the method, device and system can solve at least the above problems existing in the prior art.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a D2D resource pool configuration method, which is applied to a D2D user equipment (UE), where the method includes:
  • the D2D UE receives the D2D resource pool configuration information of the base station
  • the D2D UE obtains a D2D transmission resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and performs D2D transmission.
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information includes one or a combination of the following: D2D resource pool information, D2D resource pool usage conditions, RRC state information, and an effective timer.
  • the D2D resource pool information includes: D2D discovery resource pool information, and/or D2D communication resource pool information, and/or D2D communication SA resource pool information, and/or D2D communication data resource pool information;
  • the D2D resource pool usage conditions include: restricted use, or unrestricted use; the restricted use is used in an abnormal situation, or used within a cellular network coverage, or used outside the cellular network;
  • the RRC state information indicates an RRC state in which the UE that can use the D2D resource pool information is in a connected state, or an idle state, or a connected state and an idle state.
  • the D2D UE obtains the D2D transmission resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and performs D2D transmission, including:
  • the D2D UE When the D2D UE is in the IDLE state, the D2D UE receives the D2D resource pool configuration information from the system broadcast message, if the D2D resource pool usage condition included in the D2D resource pool configuration information is abnormal, And the D2D UE needs to perform D2D transmission, and the D2D UE initiates an RRC connection establishment process;
  • the D2D UE When the RRC connection establishment of the D2D UE is successful, the D2D UE interacts with the base station to obtain dedicated D2D transmission resource information allocated by the base station; when the RRC connection establishment attempt of the D2D UE is unsuccessful N times, N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, determining that the D2D UE is in an abnormal situation, and the D2D UE obtains the D2D resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information.
  • the source pool information is obtained by competing for the D2D transmission resource according to the D2D resource pool information for D2D transmission.
  • the D2D UE obtains the D2D transmission resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and performs D2D transmission, including:
  • the D2D UE in the connected state receives the valid timer from the D2D resource pool configuration information received by the system broadcast message or the RRC dedicated signaling, the D2D UE in the connected state starts the abnormal timer and then starts the effective timer. And performing D2D transmission by using the D2D resource pool in the D2D resource pool configuration information during the effective timer;
  • the D2D UE in the IDLE state starts the abnormal timer and enters the effective timer.
  • the D2D resource pool in the D2D resource pool configuration information is used for D2D transmission;
  • the D2D UE in the IDLE state receives the D2D resource pool information through the system broadcast message, if The D2D UE performs cell reselection, and the effective timer is enabled, and the resource pool in the D2D resource pool configuration information is used for D2D transmission during the effective timer; wherein the connection state D2D UE is abnormal.
  • the situation includes: T301 or T311 is valid; or, the serving cell reference signal receiving power is lower than a specific threshold; the specific threshold is obtained by the D2D UE from the base station through system broadcast message or RRC dedicated signaling, or is pre-configured , or a predefined value.
  • the method before the D2D UE obtains the D2D transmission resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and performs the D2D transmission, the method further includes:
  • the D2D UE determines to use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information when in the IDLE state;
  • the D2D UE determines to use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information when in the connected state;
  • the D2D UE determines to use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information when being in the coverage of the cellular network;
  • the D2D UE determines to use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information when the cellular network is out of coverage.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a D2D resource pool configuration method, which is applied to a base station, where the method includes:
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information is sent by the base station, and the D2D UE that receives the D2D resource pool configuration information obtains the D2D transmission resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and performs D2D transmission.
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information includes one or a combination of the following: D2D resource pool information, D2D resource pool usage conditions, RRC state information, and an effective timer;
  • the D2D resource pool information includes: D2D discovery resource pool information, and/or D2D communication resource pool information, and/or D2D communication SA resource pool information, and/or D2D communication data resource pool information;
  • the D2D resource pool usage conditions include: restricted use, or unrestricted use; the restricted use is used in an abnormal situation, or used within a cellular network coverage, or used outside the cellular network;
  • the RRC state information indicates an RRC state in which the UE that can use the D2D resource pool information is in a connected state, or an idle state, or a connected state and an idle state.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a D2D UE, where the D2D UE includes:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive D2D resource pool configuration information
  • a processing unit configured to obtain a D2D transmission resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and perform D2D transmission.
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information includes one or a combination of the following: D2D resource pool information, D2D resource pool usage conditions, RRC state information, and an effective timer.
  • the D2D resource pool information includes: D2D discovery resource pool information, and/or D2D communication resource pool information, and/or D2D communication SA resource pool information, and/or D2D communication data resource pool information;
  • the D2D resource pool usage conditions include: restricted use, or unrestricted use; the restricted use is used in an abnormal situation, or used within a cellular network coverage, or used outside the cellular network;
  • the RRC state information indicates an RRC state in which the UE that can use the D2D resource pool information is in a connected state, or an idle state, or a connected state and an idle state.
  • the receiving unit is specifically configured to: when the D2D UE is in an IDLE state, receive the D2D resource pool configuration information from a system broadcast message;
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the D2D resource pool usage condition included in the D2D resource pool configuration information is used in an abnormal situation, and the D2D UE needs to perform D2D transmission, the D2D UE initiates an RRC connection establishment.
  • the D2D UE interacts with the base station to obtain dedicated D2D transmission resource information allocated by the base station; and the RRC connection establishment attempt of the D2D UE is unsuccessful N times.
  • N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, it is determined that the D2D UE is in an abnormal situation, and the D2D UE obtains D2D resource pool information from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and competes to obtain D2D transmission according to the D2D resource pool information. Resources are sent for D2D.
  • the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive, by the D2D UE in a connected state, the D2D resource pool configuration information received from a system broadcast message or RRC dedicated signaling;
  • the processing unit is configured to: when the D2D resource configuration information of the D2D resource pool includes an effective timer, the D2D UE in the connected state starts the abnormal timer, And performing D2D transmission using the D2D resource pool received from the cell configuring the valid timer during the effective timer; or using the D2D resource associated with the valid timer during the effective timer The pool performs D2D transmission; or, the D2D resource pool associated with the valid timer is used for D2D transmission during the effective timer.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: when the RRC state information included in the received D2D resource pool configuration information is in an idle state, determine to use the D2D in the D2D resource pool configuration information when in the IDLE state.
  • Resource pool information when the received RRC state information included in the D2D resource pool configuration information is in a connected state, determining to use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information when in the connected state;
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information included in the D2D resource pool configuration information is used in the cellular network coverage, and the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information is determined when the cellular network coverage is determined; when the received D2D resource pool configuration is received When the usage condition included in the information is used outside the coverage of the cellular network, it is determined that the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information is used when the cellular network is out of coverage.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, where the base station includes:
  • a storage unit configured to store D2D resource pool configuration information
  • the sending unit is configured to send the D2D resource pool configuration information, and the D2D UE that receives the D2D resource pool configuration information obtains the D2D transmission resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and performs D2D transmission.
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information includes one or a combination of the following: D2D resource pool information, D2D resource pool usage conditions, RRC state information, and an effective timer;
  • the D2D resource pool information includes: D2D discovery resource pool information, and/or D2D communication resource pool information, and/or D2D communication SA resource pool information, and/or D2D communication data resource pool information;
  • the D2D resource pool usage conditions include: restricted use, or unrestricted use; the restricted use is used in an abnormal situation, or used within a cellular network coverage, or used outside the cellular network;
  • the RRC state information indicates an RRC state in which the UE that can use the D2D resource pool information is in a connected state, or an idle state, or a connected state and an idle state.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a D2D resource pool configuration system, where the system includes:
  • a base station configured to send D2D resource pool configuration information
  • the D2D UE is configured to receive D2D resource pool configuration information of the base station, obtain D2D transmission resources from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and perform D2D transmission.
  • the D2D UE includes:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive D2D resource pool configuration information
  • a processing unit configured to obtain a D2D transmission resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and perform D2D transmission.
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information includes one or a combination of the following: D2D resource pool information, D2D resource pool usage conditions, RRC state information, and an effective timer.
  • the D2D resource pool information includes: D2D discovery resource pool information, and/or D2D communication resource pool information, and/or D2D communication SA resource pool information, and/or D2D communication data resource pool information;
  • the D2D resource pool usage conditions include: restricted use, or unrestricted use; the restricted use is used in an abnormal situation, or used within a cellular network coverage, or used outside the cellular network;
  • the RRC state information indicates an RRC state in which the UE that can use the D2D resource pool information is in a connected state, or an idle state, or a connected state and an idle state.
  • the receiving unit is specifically configured to: when the D2D UE is in an IDLE state, receive the D2D resource pool configuration information from a system broadcast message;
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the D2D resource pool usage condition included in the D2D resource pool configuration information is used in an abnormal situation, and the D2D UE needs to perform D2D transmission, the D2D UE initiates an RRC connection establishment.
  • the D2D UE interacts with the base station to obtain the dedicated allocation of the base station when the RRC connection establishment of the D2D UE is successful.
  • the D2D sends the resource information; when the RRC connection setup attempt of the D2D UE is unsuccessful N times, N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, determining that the D2D UE is in an abnormal situation, and the D2D UE receives the information from the system broadcast message.
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information is obtained, the D2D resource pool information is obtained from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and the D2D transmission resource is competitively acquired according to the D2D resource pool information for D2D transmission.
  • the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive, by the D2D UE in a connected state, the D2D resource pool configuration information received from a system broadcast message or RRC dedicated signaling;
  • the processing unit is configured to: when the D2D resource pool configuration information includes an effective timer, the D2D UE in the connected state starts the abnormal timer, and the effective timer is valid.
  • D2D transmission is performed using a D2D resource pool received from a cell configuring the valid timer; or D2D transmission is performed using a D2D resource pool associated with the valid timer during the effective timer; or The D2D resource pool associated with the valid timer is used for D2D transmission during the effective timer.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: when the RRC state information included in the received D2D resource pool configuration information is in an idle state, determine to use the D2D in the D2D resource pool configuration information when in the IDLE state.
  • Resource pool information when the received RRC state information included in the D2D resource pool configuration information is in a connected state, determining to use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information when in the connected state;
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information included in the D2D resource pool configuration information is used in the cellular network coverage, and the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information is determined when the cellular network coverage is determined; when the received D2D resource pool configuration is received When the usage condition included in the information is used outside the coverage of the cellular network, it is determined that the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information is used when the cellular network is out of coverage.
  • the base station includes:
  • a storage unit configured to store D2D resource pool configuration information
  • a sending unit configured to send D2D resource pool configuration information, so that the D2D resource is received
  • the D2D UE of the pool configuration information obtains the D2D transmission resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and performs D2D transmission.
  • the D2D resource pool configuration method, device and system provided by the present invention enable the D2D UE to obtain the D2D transmission resource by using the pre-received D2D resource pool configuration new information and the contention-based resource acquisition manner, thereby ensuring the continuous service of the D2D service. Sexuality, improve D2D business service quality and user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a D2D resource pool configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a usage scenario of the D2D technology
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of a D2D resource pool configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a D2D resource pool configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart 4 of a D2D resource pool configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart 5 of a D2D resource pool configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart 6 of a D2D resource pool configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a D2D UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a D2D resource pool configuration system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a D2D resource pool configuration method, which is applied to a D2D UE, as shown in FIG. 1 , and includes:
  • Step 101 The D2D UE receives the D2D resource pool configuration information of the base station.
  • Step 102 The D2D UE obtains D2D transmission from the D2D resource pool configuration information. Resources and send D2D.
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information includes one or a combination of: D2D resource pool information, D2D resource pool usage condition, RRC state information, and an effective timer; wherein the usage condition and RRC state in the resource pool configuration information Can be used in combination.
  • the D2D resource pool information includes: D2D discovery resource pool information, and/or D2D communication resource pool information, and/or D2D communication SA resource pool information, and/or D2D communication data resource pool information;
  • the D2D resource pool usage conditions include: restricted use, or unrestricted use; the restricted use is used in an abnormal situation, or used within a cellular network coverage, or used outside the cellular network;
  • the RRC state information indicates an RRC state in which the UE that can use the D2D resource pool information is in a connected state, or an idle state, or a connected state and an idle state.
  • the D2D UE receives D2D resource pool configuration information from a base station by: a system broadcast message; and/or RRC proprietary signaling.
  • the D2D UE obtains the D2D transmission resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and performs D2D transmission, including:
  • the D2D UE When the D2D UE is in the IDLE state, the D2D UE receives the D2D resource pool configuration information from the system broadcast message, if the D2D resource pool usage condition included in the D2D resource pool configuration information is abnormal, And the D2D UE needs to perform D2D transmission, and the D2D UE initiates an RRC connection establishment process;
  • the D2D UE When the RRC connection establishment of the D2D UE is successful, the D2D UE interacts with the base station to obtain dedicated D2D transmission resource information allocated by the base station; when the RRC connection establishment of the D2D UE is unsuccessful, determining the The D2D UE is in an abnormal situation, the D2D UE receives the D2D resource pool configuration information from the system broadcast message, obtains the D2D resource pool information from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and competes to obtain the D2D transmission according to the D2D resource pool information. Resources are sent for D2D.
  • the D2D UE receives the D2D resource pool configuration information from the system broadcast message, obtains the D2D resource pool information from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and competes to obtain the D2D transmission resource for D2D transmission according to the D2D resource pool information.
  • the D2D UE can only use the D2D resource pool information associated with the RRC state information when in the IDLE state, if the RRC state information included in the D2D resource pool configuration information received by the D2D UE is in an idle state;
  • the RRC state information included in the D2D resource pool configuration information received by the UE is a connected state, and the D2D UE can only use the D2D resource pool information associated with the RRC state information when in the connected state.
  • the D2D UE obtains the D2D transmission resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and performs D2D transmission, and may further include:
  • the D2D UE in the connected state receives the valid timer from the D2D resource pool configuration information received by the system broadcast message or the RRC dedicated signaling, the D2D UE in the connected state starts the abnormal timer and then starts the effective timer. And performing D2D transmission using the D2D resource pool received from the cell configuring the valid timer during the effective timer; the D2D resource pool received from the cell configuring the valid timer may be D2D UE Received through RRC proprietary signaling or system broadcast messages;
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information received by the D2D UE in the IDLE state includes a valid timer
  • the D2D UE in the IDLE state starts the abnormal timer, and the valid timer is enabled.
  • D2D transmission is performed by using a D2D resource pool associated with the valid timer during the period when the timer is in effect;
  • the D2D UE in the IDLE state receives the D2D resource pool information through the system broadcast message, if the D2D UE When a cell reselection occurs, the valid timer is turned on, and the D2D resource pool associated with the valid timer is used for D2D transmission during the effective timer.
  • the abnormal situation of the connected state D2D UE includes: T301 or T311 is valid; or, the serving cell reference signal received power is lower than a specific threshold; the specific threshold is transmitted by the D2D UE through a system broadcast message or an RRC proprietary message. Get obtained from the base station.
  • the method further includes:
  • the D2D UE determines to use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information when in the IDLE state;
  • the D2D UE determines to use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information when in the connected state;
  • the D2D UE determines to use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information when being in the coverage of the cellular network;
  • the D2D UE determines to use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information when the cellular network is out of coverage.
  • the D2D technology described in this embodiment can work in a licensed band or an unlicensed band, and allows multiple D2D User Equipment (D2D UEs) supporting D2D functions to have a network infrastructure or no network infrastructure. Perform direct discovery/direct communication.
  • D2D UEs D2D User Equipment
  • UE1 and UE2 perform data interaction under the coverage of the cellular network, and the user plane data does not pass through the network infrastructure, as shown in mode 1 of FIG. 2;
  • D2D technology usually includes D2D discovery technology and D2D communication technology:
  • D2D discovery technology refers to determining/determining the proximity between two or more D2D user equipments (for example, within a range in which D2D direct communication is possible) or for determining/determining that a first user equipment is adjacent to a second user.
  • Equipment technology refers to determining/determining the proximity between two or more D2D user equipments (for example, within a range in which D2D direct communication is possible) or for determining/determining that a first user equipment is adjacent to a second user.
  • D2D communication technology refers to a technology in which some or all of the communication data between D2D user equipments can communicate directly without going through the network infrastructure.
  • the D2D UE Before performing D2D discovery or D2D communication, the D2D UE needs to obtain corresponding radio resources first.
  • the base station allocates a dedicated resource (second resource allocation mode) to the UE for D2D discovery/communication.
  • the first resource allocation mode is usually pre-allocated by the base station or the system to a D2D resource pool, and the D2D UE participating in the D2D discovery/communication listens to the resource pool and obtains the D2D transmission resource in a competitive manner.
  • This method is mainly used for cellular network coverage.
  • the external D2D UE can also be used for D2D UEs within the cellular network coverage.
  • D2D UEs within a cellular network coverage they may use a D2D contention resource pool configured for the served cell.
  • a pre-configured D2D contention pool can be used.
  • the second resource allocation mode is configured by the base station to allocate appropriate D2D resources to the D2D UE according to the request of the D2D UE, and the manner can only be used for the D2D UE located in the coverage of the cellular network.
  • the D2D UE can obtain the D2D transmission resource by using the contention-based resource acquisition mode in time when the dedicated resource cannot be obtained from the base station, thereby ensuring the service continuity of the D2D service and improving the D2D service service. Quality and user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a D2D resource pool configuration method, which is applied to a base station, and includes: the base station sends D2D resource pool configuration information; and the D2D UE that receives the D2D resource pool configuration information is configured from the D2D resource pool.
  • the D2D transmission resource is obtained in the information, and D2D transmission is performed.
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information includes one or a combination of the following: D2D resource pool information, D2D resource pool usage conditions, RRC state information, and an effective timer.
  • the D2D resource pool information includes: D2D discovery resource pool information, and/or D2D communication resource pool information, and/or D2D communication SA resource pool information, and/or D2D communication data resource pool information;
  • the D2D resource pool usage conditions include: restricted use, or unrestricted use; the restricted use is used in an abnormal situation, or used within a cellular network coverage, or used outside the cellular network;
  • the RRC state information indicates an RRC state in which the UE that can use the D2D resource pool information is in a connected state, or an idle state, or a connected state and an idle state.
  • the D2D UE receives D2D resource pool configuration information from a base station by: a system broadcast message; and/or RRC proprietary signaling.
  • the D2D technology described in this embodiment can work in a licensed band or an unlicensed band, and allows multiple D2D User Equipment (D2D UEs) supporting D2D functions to have a network infrastructure or no network infrastructure. Perform direct discovery/direct communication.
  • D2D UEs D2D User Equipment
  • UE1 and UE2 perform data interaction under the coverage of the cellular network, and the user plane data does not pass through the network infrastructure, as shown in mode 1 of FIG. 2;
  • UE relay transmission in the weak/uncovered area allows UE4 with poor signal quality to communicate with the network through UE3 with network coverage nearby, which can help operators expand coverage and increase capacity. ;
  • D2D technology usually includes D2D discovery technology and D2D communication technology:
  • D2D discovery technology refers to determining/determining the proximity between two or more D2D user equipments (for example, within a range in which D2D direct communication is possible) or for determining/determining that a first user equipment is adjacent to a second user.
  • Equipment technology refers to determining/determining the proximity between two or more D2D user equipments (for example, within a range in which D2D direct communication is possible) or for determining/determining that a first user equipment is adjacent to a second user.
  • D2D communication technology refers to a technology in which some or all of the communication data between D2D user equipments can communicate directly without going through the network infrastructure.
  • the D2D UE Before performing D2D discovery or D2D communication, the D2D UE needs to obtain corresponding radio resources first.
  • the base station allocates a dedicated resource (second resource allocation mode) to the UE for D2D discovery/communication.
  • the first resource allocation mode is usually pre-allocated by the base station or the system to a D2D resource pool, and the D2D UE participating in the D2D discovery/communication listens to the resource pool and obtains the D2D transmission resource in a competitive manner.
  • This method is mainly used for cellular network coverage.
  • the external D2D UE can also be used for D2D UEs within the cellular network coverage.
  • D2D UEs within a cellular network coverage they may use a D2D contention resource pool configured for the served cell.
  • a pre-configured D2D contention pool can be used.
  • the second resource allocation mode is configured by the base station to allocate appropriate D2D resources to the D2D UE according to the request of the D2D UE, and the manner can only be used for the D2D UE located in the coverage of the cellular network.
  • the D2D UE can obtain the D2D transmission resource by using the contention-based resource acquisition mode in time when the dedicated resource cannot be obtained from the base station, thereby ensuring the service continuity of the D2D service and improving the D2D service service. Quality and user experience.
  • This embodiment describes a method for a system broadcast message sent by a base station to include D2D resource pool configuration information of a D2D resource pool usage condition. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The base station sends the D2D resource pool configuration information by using a system broadcast message (SIB).
  • SIB system broadcast message
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information includes the D2D resource pool information and the D2D resource pool usage condition.
  • the D2D resource pool information includes D2D discovery resource pool information and/or D2D communication resource pool information and/or D2D communication SA resource pool information and/or D2D communication data resource pool information; and the D2D resource pool usage condition is abnormal. Use or general purpose.
  • Step 302 The D2D UE in the IDLE state receives the camped cell SIB, and acquires D2D resource pool configuration information from the SIB.
  • the D2D UE may not initiate an RRC connection establishment procedure, and use the resident cell SIB in the IDLE state.
  • the D2D resource pool of the broadcast in the middle performs the D2D discovery or the transmission of the D2D communication in a contention-based resource acquisition manner.
  • the RRC connection establishment procedure is initiated.
  • Step 303 The D2D UE obtains a resource pool usage condition from the resource pool configuration information.
  • the D2D resource pool usage condition is abnormal, the D2D UE initiates an RRC connection establishment procedure.
  • the UE may acquire the non-contention dedicated resource allocated by the base station for D2D discovery or D2D communication transmission through RRC dedicated signaling. Or the UE may obtain D2D resource pool information from the base station through RRC dedicated signaling, and perform D2D discovery or D2D communication transmission by using a contention-based resource acquisition manner.
  • the UE considers that it is in an abnormal situation, and uses the D2D resource pool acquired from the SIB of the camped cell to perform D2D discovery or D2D communication transmission in a contention-based resource acquisition manner.
  • the UE may be considered to be in an abnormal situation after experiencing one or N times of RRC connection setup failure, where the value of N may be a default value, or configured by the base station to the UE by using RRC dedicated signaling or a system broadcast message.
  • the dedicated resource may be obtained from the base station through RRC dedicated signaling for D2D transmission.
  • This embodiment describes a method for the D2D resource pool configuration information sent by the base station to include the RRC state information. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The base station sends the D2D resource pool configuration information by using the SIB or the RRC dedicated signaling.
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information includes the D2D resource pool information and the RRC state information.
  • the D2D resource pool information includes D2D discovery resource pool information and/or D2D communication resource pool information and/or D2D communication SA resource pool information and/or D2D communication data resource pool information;
  • the RRC state information indicates an RRC state in which the UE that can use the D2D resource pool information is in a connected state, or an idle state, or a connected state and an idle state.
  • Step 402 The D2D UE receives the D2D resource pool configuration information sent by the resident cell or the serving cell by using the SIB or the RRC dedicated signaling, where the D2D UE obtains the D2D transmission resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and performs D2D. send.
  • the D2D UE obtains the D2D transmission resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and the D2D transmission may include the following scenarios:
  • the UE can only be in the RRC. This D2D resource pool information is used when connected. If the UE in the IDLE state wants to perform D2D transmission, it needs to initiate an RRC connection establishment procedure to try to enter the connection state; and the UE in the CONNECTED state can use the D2D resource pool to perform D2D transmission, and if the UE enters the IDLE state, stop using the UE. Can only be used in the D2D resource pool of the CONNECTED state.
  • Scenario 2 If the received RRC state information is in an idle state, the UE can only use the D2D resource pool information when in the RRC idle state. That is, the IDLE state UE does not need to enter the connected state to use the D2D resource pool information it receives from the camped cell SIB. Once the UE enters the RRC connected state, the D2D resource pool information that can only be used for the idle state is stopped, and the dedicated resource or the pool of competing resources is obtained from the base station through the RRC dedicated signaling.
  • the UE in the CONNECTED state receives the D2D resource pool information that can only be used in the idle state, the UE cannot be used in the connected state to use the D2D resource pool information, but requests the D2D proprietary resource from the base station. After the UE enters the IDLE state, the D2D resource pool information that can only be used for the idle state can be used.
  • Scenario 3 If the received RRC state information is a connected state and an idle state, the corresponding D2D resource pool information may be used in an idle state or in a connected state.
  • This embodiment describes a method for the D2D resource pool configuration information that the base station sends through the RRC dedicated signaling, including the effective timer information. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 The base station sends the D2D resource pool configuration information to the D2D UE by using the RRC dedicated signaling, where the D2D resource pool information, the D2D resource pool usage condition, and the effective timer are included.
  • the D2D resource pool information includes D2D discovery resource pool information and/or D2D communication resource pool information and/or D2D communication SA resource pool information and/or D2D communication data resource pool information; wherein the D2D resource pool usage condition is used under abnormal conditions.
  • Step 502 The D2D UE in the connected state receives the foregoing D2D resource pool configuration information sent by the serving cell by using RRC dedicated signaling, including D2D resource pool information, D2D resource pool usage conditions, and an effective timer. If the UE determines that it is in an abnormal situation, the effective timing is turned on. And use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information to perform D2D transmission during the effective timer. If the UE successfully obtains the D2D dedicated resource from the base station during the effective timer, the effective timer may be stopped, and the D2D dedicated resource is used for D2D transmission.
  • RRC dedicated signaling including D2D resource pool information, D2D resource pool usage conditions, and an effective timer. If the UE determines that it is in an abnormal situation, the effective timing is turned on. And use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information to perform D2D transmission during the effective timer. If the UE successfully obtains the D2D dedicated resource from the base
  • the UE may determine that it is in an abnormal situation according to the following criteria:
  • T301 or T311 is in effect
  • the serving cell reference signal received power is lower than a specific threshold; the specific threshold may be obtained by the D2D UE from the base station through a system broadcast message or RRC dedicated signaling.
  • This embodiment describes one of the methods for the D2D resource pool configuration information that the base station sends the system broadcast message to include the effective timer information. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 601 The base station sends the D2D resource pool configuration information to the D2D UE by using the system broadcast message, where the D2D resource pool information, the D2D resource pool usage condition, and the effective timer are included.
  • the D2D resource pool information includes D2D discovery resource pool information and/or D2D communication resource pool information and/or D2D communication SA resource pool information and/or D2D communication data resource pool information; wherein the D2D resource pool usage condition is used under abnormal conditions.
  • Step 602 The D2D UE in the idle state receives the foregoing D2D resource pool configuration information sent by the serving cell by using the system broadcast message, where the D2D resource pool information, the D2D resource pool usage condition, and the effective timer, where the D2D resource pool usage condition is abnormal. Use in case.
  • the RRC connection establishment procedure is initiated to attempt to establish an RRC connection. If the RRC connection is successfully established, the UE may acquire the non-contention dedicated resource allocated by the base station for transmission of D2D discovery or D2D communication through RRC dedicated signaling. Or the UE may obtain D2D resource pool information from the base station through RRC dedicated signaling, and perform D2D discovery or D2D communication transmission by using a contention-based resource acquisition manner. If the RRC connection establishment is unsuccessful, the following conditions may be included:
  • the UE considers that it is in an abnormal situation, starts an effective timer, and uses the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information received from the SIB to perform D2D transmission during the effective timer.
  • the UE may be considered to be in an abnormal situation after experiencing one or N times of RRC connection setup failure, where the value of N may be a default value, or configured by the base station to the UE by using RRC dedicated signaling or a system broadcast message. If the UE successfully completes the RRC connection setup procedure and obtains the D2D dedicated resource from the base station during the operation of the valid timer, the effective timer may be stopped, and the D2D dedicated resource is used for D2D transmission.
  • This embodiment describes the second method for the D2D resource pool configuration information that the base station sends the system broadcast message or the RRC dedicated message to include the valid timer information. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 701 The base station sends the D2D resource pool configuration information to the D2D UE by using a system broadcast message or an RRC dedicated message, where the D2D resource pool information and the effective timer are included.
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information may also include a D2D resource pool usage condition, and the D2D resource pool usage condition is used in a general or abnormal situation.
  • the D2D resource pool information includes D2D discovery resource pool information and/or D2D communication resource pool information and/or D2D communication SA resource pool information and/or D2D communication data resource pool information;
  • Step 702. The D2D UE in the idle state or the connected state receives the foregoing D2D resource pool configuration information by using a system broadcast message or an RRC dedicated message.
  • the valid timer is enabled, and the above slave SIB or RRC is used during the effective timer.
  • the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information received in the proprietary signaling is D2D transmitted. If the UE re-obtains new D2D resource pool configuration information from the base station during the active timer operation, the valid timer may be stopped and the D2D transmission may be performed using the new D2D resource pool configuration information.
  • the valid timer is enabled, and the above-mentioned slave SIB or RRC is used during the effective timer.
  • the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information received by the signaling is D2D transmitted. If the UE re-obtains new D2D resource pool configuration information or D2D dedicated resources from the base station during the operation of the valid timer, the effective timer may be stopped, and the D2D transmission is performed using the new D2D resource pool configuration information or the D2D dedicated resource.
  • the D2D UE proposed by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8, includes:
  • the receiving unit 81 is configured to receive D2D resource pool configuration information.
  • the processing unit 82 is configured to obtain a D2D transmission resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and perform D2D transmission.
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information includes one or a combination of the following: D2D resource pool information, D2D resource pool usage conditions, RRC state information, and an effective timer.
  • the D2D resource pool information includes: D2D discovery resource pool information, and/or D2D communication resource pool information, and/or D2D communication SA resource pool information, and/or D2D communication data resource pool information;
  • the D2D resource pool usage conditions include: restricted use, or unrestricted use; the restricted use is used in an abnormal situation, or used within a cellular network coverage, or used outside the cellular network;
  • the RRC state information indicates an RRC state in which the UE that can use the D2D resource pool information is in a connected state, or an idle state, or a connected state and an idle state.
  • the D2D UE receives D2D resource pool configuration information from a base station by: Broadcast message; and/or RRC proprietary signaling.
  • the receiving unit is configured to: when the D2D UE is in an IDLE state, receive the D2D resource pool configuration information from a system broadcast message;
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the D2D resource pool usage condition included in the D2D resource pool configuration information is used in an abnormal situation, and the D2D UE needs to perform D2D transmission, the D2D UE initiates an RRC connection establishment.
  • the D2D UE interacts with the base station to obtain dedicated D2D transmission resource information allocated by the base station; and the RRC connection establishment attempt of the D2D UE is unsuccessful N times.
  • the D2D UE receives the D2D resource pool configuration information from a system broadcast message, and obtains a D2D resource from the D2D resource pool configuration information.
  • the pool information is obtained by competing for the D2D transmission resource according to the D2D resource pool information for D2D transmission.
  • the processing unit 82 is specifically configured to: if the RRC state information included in the D2D resource pool configuration information received by the D2D UE is in an idle state, the D2D UE can only use the D2D associated with the RRC state information when in the IDLE state.
  • the resource pool information if the RRC state information included in the D2D resource pool configuration information received by the D2D UE is in a connected state, the D2D UE can only use the D2D resource pool information associated with the RRC state information when in the connected state.
  • the receiving unit is specifically configured to: the D2D resource pool configuration information received by the D2D UE in the connected state from the system broadcast message or the RRC dedicated signaling;
  • the processing unit is configured to: when the D2D resource pool configuration information includes an effective timer, the D2D UE in the connected state starts the abnormal timer, and the effective timer is valid.
  • D2D transmission is performed using a D2D resource pool received from a cell configuring the valid timer; or D2D transmission is performed using a D2D resource pool associated with the valid timer during the effective timer; or The D2D resource pool associated with the valid timer is used for D2D transmission during the effective timer.
  • the abnormal situation of the connected state D2D UE includes: T301 or T311 is valid; or, the serving cell reference signal received power is lower than a specific threshold; the specific threshold is transmitted by the D2D UE through a system broadcast message or an RRC proprietary message. Get obtained from the base station.
  • the processing unit 82 is configured to: when the RRC state information included in the D2D resource pool configuration information received by the D2D UE is in an idle state, the D2D UE determines to use the D2D resource pool configuration information when in the IDLE state. D2D resource pool information; when the RRC state information included in the D2D resource pool configuration information received by the D2D UE is in a connected state, the D2D UE determines to use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information when in the connected state.
  • the D2D UE determines to use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information when being in the coverage of the cellular network;
  • the D2D UE determines to use the D2D resource pool information in the D2D resource pool configuration information when the cellular network is out of coverage.
  • the D2D technology described in this embodiment can work in a licensed band or an unlicensed band, and allows multiple D2D User Equipment (D2D UEs) supporting D2D functions to have a network infrastructure or no network infrastructure. Perform direct discovery/direct communication.
  • D2D UEs D2D User Equipment
  • UE1 and UE2 perform data interaction under the coverage of the cellular network, and the user plane data does not pass through the network infrastructure, as shown in mode 1 of FIG. 2;
  • UE relay transmission in the weak/uncovered area allows UE4 with poor signal quality to communicate with the network through UE3 with network coverage nearby, which can help operators expand coverage and increase capacity. ;
  • D2D technology usually includes D2D discovery technology and D2D communication technology:
  • D2D discovery technology refers to determining/determining the proximity between two or more D2D user equipments (for example, within a range in which D2D direct communication is possible) or for determining/determining that a first user equipment is adjacent to a second user.
  • Equipment technology refers to determining/determining the proximity between two or more D2D user equipments (for example, within a range in which D2D direct communication is possible) or for determining/determining that a first user equipment is adjacent to a second user.
  • D2D communication technology refers to a technology in which some or all of the communication data between D2D user equipments can communicate directly without going through the network infrastructure.
  • the D2D UE Before performing D2D discovery or D2D communication, the D2D UE needs to obtain corresponding radio resources first.
  • the base station allocates a dedicated resource (second resource allocation mode) to the UE for D2D discovery/communication.
  • the first resource allocation mode is usually pre-allocated by the base station or the system to a D2D resource pool, and the D2D UE participating in the D2D discovery/communication listens to the resource pool and obtains the D2D transmission resource in a competitive manner.
  • This method is mainly used for cellular network coverage.
  • the external D2D UE can also be used for D2D UEs within the cellular network coverage.
  • D2D UEs within a cellular network coverage they may use a D2D contention resource pool configured for the served cell.
  • a pre-configured D2D contention pool can be used.
  • the second resource allocation mode is configured by the base station to allocate appropriate D2D resources to the D2D UE according to the request of the D2D UE, and the manner can only be used for the D2D UE located in the coverage of the cellular network.
  • the D2D UE can obtain the D2D transmission resource by using the contention-based resource acquisition mode in time when the dedicated resource cannot be obtained from the base station, thereby ensuring the service continuity of the D2D service and improving the D2D service service. Quality and user experience.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a base station, as shown in FIG.
  • the storage unit 91 is configured to store D2D resource pool configuration information.
  • the sending unit 92 is configured to send D2D resource pool configuration information, and enable the D2D UE that receives the D2D resource pool configuration information to obtain D2D transmission from the D2D resource pool configuration information. Resources and send D2D.
  • the D2D resource pool configuration information includes one or a combination of the following: D2D resource pool information, D2D resource pool usage conditions, RRC state information, and an effective timer.
  • the D2D resource pool information includes: D2D discovery resource pool information, and/or D2D communication resource pool information, and/or D2D communication SA resource pool information, and/or D2D communication data resource pool information;
  • the D2D resource pool usage conditions include: restricted use, or unrestricted use; the restricted use is used in an abnormal situation, or used within a cellular network coverage, or used outside the cellular network;
  • the RRC state information indicates an RRC state in which the UE that can use the D2D resource pool information is in a connected state, or an idle state, or a connected state and an idle state.
  • the D2D UE receives D2D resource pool configuration information from a base station by: a system broadcast message; and/or RRC proprietary signaling.
  • the D2D technology described in this embodiment can work in a licensed band or an unlicensed band, and allows multiple D2D User Equipment (D2D UEs) supporting D2D functions to have a network infrastructure or no network infrastructure. Perform direct discovery/direct communication.
  • D2D UEs D2D User Equipment
  • UE1 and UE2 perform data interaction under the coverage of the cellular network, and the user plane data does not pass through the network infrastructure, as shown in mode 1 of FIG. 2;
  • UE relay transmission in the weak/uncovered area allows UE4 with poor signal quality to communicate with the network through UE3 with network coverage nearby, which can help operators expand coverage and increase capacity. ;
  • D2D technology usually includes D2D discovery technology and D2D communication technology:
  • D2D discovery technology refers to determining/determining the proximity between two or more D2D user equipments (for example, within a range in which D2D direct communication is possible) or for determining/determining that a first user equipment is adjacent to a second user.
  • Equipment technology refers to determining/determining the proximity between two or more D2D user equipments (for example, within a range in which D2D direct communication is possible) or for determining/determining that a first user equipment is adjacent to a second user.
  • D2D communication technology refers to a technology in which some or all of the communication data between D2D user equipments can communicate directly without going through the network infrastructure.
  • the D2D UE Before performing D2D discovery or D2D communication, the D2D UE needs to obtain corresponding radio resources first.
  • the base station allocates a dedicated resource (second resource allocation mode) to the UE for D2D discovery/communication.
  • the first resource allocation mode is usually pre-allocated by the base station or the system to a D2D resource pool, and the D2D UE participating in the D2D discovery/communication listens to the resource pool and obtains the D2D transmission resource in a competitive manner.
  • This method is mainly used for cellular network coverage.
  • the external D2D UE can also be used for D2D UEs within the cellular network coverage.
  • D2D UEs within a cellular network coverage they may use a D2D contention resource pool configured for the served cell.
  • a pre-configured D2D contention pool can be used.
  • the second resource allocation mode is configured by the base station to allocate appropriate D2D resources to the D2D UE according to the request of the D2D UE, and the manner can only be used for the D2D UE located in the coverage of the cellular network.
  • the D2D UE can obtain the D2D transmission resource by using the contention-based resource acquisition mode in time when the dedicated resource cannot be obtained from the base station, thereby ensuring the service continuity of the D2D service and improving the D2D service service. Quality and user experience.
  • the present invention is based on the base station and the at least one D2D UE provided in the foregoing embodiment VIII and the ninth embodiment, and can form a D2D resource pool configuration system, as shown in FIG. 10, including:
  • the base station 1001 is configured to send D2D resource pool configuration information.
  • the D2D UE 1002 is configured to receive D2D resource pool configuration information of the base station, obtain D2D transmission resources from the D2D resource pool configuration information, and perform D2D transmission.
  • the disclosed method, apparatus, and system may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple modules or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the communication connections between the various components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connections through some interfaces, devices or modules, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • modules described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may be separately used as one module, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module;
  • the module can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes The foregoing steps of the method embodiment; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a read-only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • the above-described integrated module of the embodiment of the present invention may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product.
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product. It is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a mobile storage device, a ROM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the present invention is an example of the scheduling method and apparatus for the uplink channel transmission timing described in the example.
  • the foregoing embodiment is only used as an example, but is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art should understand that it can still be described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the technical solutions are modified, or some or all of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the invention discloses a method, a device and a system for configuring a D2D resource pool, which enable a D2D UE to obtain a D2D transmission resource by using a pre-received D2D resource pool configuration new information and a contention-based resource acquisition manner, thereby ensuring a D2D service service. Continuity to improve D2D service quality and user experience.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种设备到设备D2D资源池配置方法、装置和系统,其中所述方法包括:D2D UE接收到基站的D2D资源池配置信息;所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。

Description

一种设备到设备资源池配置方法、装置及系统 技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域的网络管理技术,尤其涉及一种D2D资源池配置方法、装置及系统。
背景技术
随着无线多媒体业务的发展,人们对高数据速率和用户体验的需求日益增长,从而对传统蜂窝网络的系统容量和覆盖提出了较高要求。另一方面社交网络、近距离数据共享、本地广告等应用的流行使得人们对了解附近感兴趣的人或事物并与之通信(Proximity Services,邻近服务)的需求逐渐增加。传统的基于小区的蜂窝网络在高数据速率以及邻近服务的支持方面存在明显的局限性,在这种需求背景下,代表未来通信技术发展新方向的D2D(Device-to-Device,设备到设备)技术应运而生。D2D技术的应用,可以减轻蜂窝网络的负担、减少用户设备的电池功耗、提高数据速率,并改善网络基础设施的鲁棒性,很好地满足上述高数据速率业务和邻近服务的要求。
对于D2D发现和D2D通信,若蜂窝网络覆盖内的D2D UE采用基于竞争的资源获取,可从基站处获得D2D资源池。然后该D2D UE可从该资源池中竞争选取资源进行D2D发送。该方式下,网络侧并不能对UE如何使用该D2D资源池进行有效的管理控制,无法保证D2D业务的服务质量,并且可能导致D2D业务的服务连续性问题。
发明内容
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种D2D资源池配置方 法、装置及系统,能至少解决现有技术中存在的上述问题。
本发明实施例提供了一种D2D资源池配置方法,应用于D2D用户设备UE中,所述方法包括:
D2D UE接收到基站的D2D资源池配置信息;
所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
上述方案中,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括以下之一或组合:D2D资源池信息、D2D资源池使用条件、RRC状态信息、有效定时器。
上述方案中,所述D2D资源池信息包括:D2D发现资源池信息、和/或D2D通信资源池信息、和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息、和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
所D2D资源池使用条件包括:受限使用,或无受限使用;所述受限使用为异常情况下使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖内使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖外使用;
所述RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
上述方案中,所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送包括:
当所述D2D UE处于IDLE态时,所述D2D UE从系统广播消息中接收所述D2D资源池配置信息,若所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的D2D资源池使用条件为异常情况下使用、且D2D UE需要进行D2D发送,则所述D2D UE发起RRC连接建立过程;
当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立成功时,所述D2D UE与基站进行交互、获得所述基站分配的专用的D2D发送资源信息;当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立尝试N次不成功时,N为大于等于1的正整数,确定所述D2D UE处于异常情况,所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获取D2D资 源池信息,根据所述D2D资源池信息竞争获取D2D发送资源进行D2D发送。
上述方案中,所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送,包括:
若处于连接态的D2D UE从系统广播消息或RRC专有信令中接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含有效定时器,则处于连接态的D2D UE进入异常情况后开启所述有效定时器,并在所述有效定时器生效期间使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;
或者,若处于IDLE态的D2D UE从系统广播消息中接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含有效定时器,则处于IDLE态的D2D UE进入异常情况后开启所述有效定时器,并在所述有效定时器生效期间使用与所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;
或者,若处于IDLE态的D2D UE从系统广播消息中接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含有效定时器,则处于IDLE态的D2D UE通过系统广播消息接收D2D资源池信息后,若所述D2D UE发生小区重选,则开启所述有效定时器,并在所述有效定时器生效期间使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的资源池进行D2D发送;其中,所述连接态D2D UE的异常情况包括:T301或T311生效;或者,服务小区参考信号接收功率低于特定门限值;所述特定门限值由D2D UE通过系统广播消息或RRC专有信令从基站获取,或者为预配置,或者为预定义值。
上述方案中,所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送之前,所述方法还包括:
当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为空闲态时,D2D UE确定在处于IDLE态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;
当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为连接态时,D2D UE确定在处于连接态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;
当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖内使用时,D2D UE确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖内时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;
当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖外使用时,D2D UE确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖外时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息。
本发明实施例提供了一种D2D资源池配置方法,应用于基站中,所述方法包括:
所述基站发出D2D资源池配置信息;使得接收到所述D2D资源池配置信息的D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
上述方案中,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括以下之一或组合:D2D资源池信息、D2D资源池使用条件、RRC状态信息、有效定时器;
其中,所述D2D资源池信息包括:D2D发现资源池信息、和/或D2D通信资源池信息、和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息、和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
所D2D资源池使用条件包括:受限使用,或无受限使用;所述受限使用为异常情况下使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖内使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖外使用;
所述RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
本发明实施例还提供了一种D2D UE,所述D2D UE包括:
接收单元,用于接收到D2D资源池配置信息;
处理单元,用于从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
上述方案中,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括以下之一或组合:D2D资源池信息、D2D资源池使用条件、RRC状态信息、有效定时器。
上述方案中,所述D2D资源池信息包括:D2D发现资源池信息、和/或D2D通信资源池信息、和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息、和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
所D2D资源池使用条件包括:受限使用,或无受限使用;所述受限使用为异常情况下使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖内使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖外使用;
所述RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
上述方案中,所述接收单元,具体用于当所述D2D UE处于IDLE态时,从系统广播消息中接收所述D2D资源池配置信息;
相应的,所述处理单元,具体用于若所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的D2D资源池使用条件为异常情况下使用、且D2D UE需要进行D2D发送,则所述D2D UE发起RRC连接建立过程;当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立成功时,所述D2D UE与基站进行交互、获得所述基站分配的专用的D2D发送资源信息;当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立尝试N次不成功时,N为大于等于1的正整数,确定所述D2D UE处于异常情况,所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获取D2D资源池信息,根据所述D2D资源池信息竞争获取D2D发送资源进行D2D发送。
上述方案中,所述接收单元,具体用于处于连接态的D2D UE从系统广播消息或RRC专有信令中接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息;
相应的,所述处理单元,具体用于所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含有效定时器,则处于连接态的D2D UE进入异常情况后开启所述有效定时器, 并在所述有效定时器生效期间使用从配置所述有效定时器的小区中接收的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;或者,在所述有效定时器生效期间使用与所述有效定时器关联的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;或者,在所述有效定时器生效期间使用所述与所述有效定时器关联的D2D资源池进行D2D发送。
上述方案中,所述处理单元,具体用于当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为空闲态时,确定在处于IDLE态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为连接态时,确定在处于连接态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖内使用时,确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖内时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖外使用时,确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖外时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息。
本发明实施例还提供了一种基站,所述基站包括:
存储单元,用于存储D2D资源池配置信息;
发送单元,用于发出D2D资源池配置信息;使得接收到所述D2D资源池配置信息的D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
上述方案中,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括以下之一或组合:D2D资源池信息、D2D资源池使用条件、RRC状态信息、有效定时器;
其中,所述D2D资源池信息包括:D2D发现资源池信息、和/或D2D通信资源池信息、和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息、和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
所D2D资源池使用条件包括:受限使用,或无受限使用;所述受限使用为异常情况下使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖内使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖外使用;
所述RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
本发明实施例提供了一种D2D资源池配置系统,所述系统包括:
基站,用于发送D2D资源池配置信息;
D2D UE,用于接收到基站的D2D资源池配置信息;从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
上述方案中,所述D2D UE包括:
接收单元,用于接收到D2D资源池配置信息;
处理单元,用于从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
上述方案中,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括以下之一或组合:D2D资源池信息、D2D资源池使用条件、RRC状态信息、有效定时器。
上述方案中,所述D2D资源池信息包括:D2D发现资源池信息、和/或D2D通信资源池信息、和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息、和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
所D2D资源池使用条件包括:受限使用,或无受限使用;所述受限使用为异常情况下使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖内使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖外使用;
所述RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
上述方案中,所述接收单元,具体用于当所述D2D UE处于IDLE态时,从系统广播消息中接收所述D2D资源池配置信息;
相应的,所述处理单元,具体用于若所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的D2D资源池使用条件为异常情况下使用、且D2D UE需要进行D2D发送,则所述D2D UE发起RRC连接建立过程;当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立成功时,所述D2D UE与基站进行交互、获得所述基站分配的专用 的D2D发送资源信息;当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立尝试N次不成功时,N为大于等于1的正整数,确定所述D2D UE处于异常情况,所述D2DUE从系统广播消息中接收所述D2D资源池配置信息,从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获取D2D资源池信息,根据所述D2D资源池信息竞争获取D2D发送资源进行D2D发送。
上述方案中,所述接收单元,具体用于处于连接态的D2D UE从系统广播消息或RRC专有信令中接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息;
相应的,所述处理单元,具体用于所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含有效定时器,则处于连接态的D2D UE进入异常情况后开启所述有效定时器,并在所述有效定时器生效期间使用从配置所述有效定时器的小区中接收的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;或者,在所述有效定时器生效期间使用与所述有效定时器关联的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;或者,在所述有效定时器生效期间使用所述与所述有效定时器关联的D2D资源池进行D2D发送。
上述方案中,所述处理单元,具体用于当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为空闲态时,确定在处于IDLE态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为连接态时,确定在处于连接态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖内使用时,确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖内时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖外使用时,确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖外时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息。
上述方案中,所述基站包括:
存储单元,用于存储D2D资源池配置信息;
发送单元,用于发出D2D资源池配置信息;使得接收到所述D2D资源 池配置信息的D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
本发明所提供的D2D资源池配置方法、装置及系统,能使得D2D UE通过预先接收到的D2D资源池配置新信息中,基于竞争的资源获取方式获得D2D发送资源,进而保证D2D业务的服务连续性,提升D2D业务服务质量和用户体验。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例D2D资源池配置方法流程示意图一;
图2为D2D技术使用场景示意图;
图3为本发明实施例D2D资源池配置方法流程示意图二;
图4为本发明实施例D2D资源池配置方法流程示意图三;
图5为本发明实施例D2D资源池配置方法流程示意图四;
图6为本发明实施例D2D资源池配置方法流程示意图五;
图7为本发明实施例D2D资源池配置方法流程示意图六;
图8为本发明实施例D2D UE组成结构示意图;
图9为本发明实施例基站组成结构示意图;
图10为本发明实施例D2D资源池配置系统组成结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明再作进一步详细的说明。
实施例一、
本发明实施例提出一种D2D资源池配置方法,应用于D2D UE中,如图1所示,包括:
步骤101:D2D UE接收到基站的D2D资源池配置信息;
步骤102:所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送 资源,并进行D2D发送。
这里,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括以下之一或组合:D2D资源池信息、D2D资源池使用条件、RRC状态信息、有效定时器;其中,所述资源池配置信息中的使用条件和RRC状态可组合使用。
其中,所述D2D资源池信息包括:D2D发现资源池信息、和/或D2D通信资源池信息、和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息、和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
所D2D资源池使用条件包括:受限使用,或无受限使用;所述受限使用为异常情况下使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖内使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖外使用;
所述RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
所述D2D UE通过以下方式从基站接收D2D资源池配置信息:系统广播消息;和/或,RRC专有信令。
优选地,所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送包括:
当所述D2D UE处于IDLE态时,所述D2D UE从系统广播消息中接收所述D2D资源池配置信息,若所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的D2D资源池使用条件为异常情况下使用、且D2D UE需要进行D2D发送,则所述D2D UE发起RRC连接建立过程;
当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立成功时,所述D2D UE与基站进行交互、获得所述基站分配的专用的D2D发送资源信息;当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立不成功时,确定所述D2D UE处于异常情况,所述D2D UE从系统广播消息中接收所述D2D资源池配置信息,从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获取D2D资源池信息,根据所述D2D资源池信息竞争获取D2D发送资源进行D2D发送。
其中,所述D2D UE从系统广播消息中接收所述D2D资源池配置信息,从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获取D2D资源池信息,根据所述D2D资源池信息竞争获取D2D发送资源进行D2D发送,包括:若D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为空闲态,则D2D UE只能在处于IDLE态时使用所述RRC状态信息关联的D2D资源池信息;若D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为连接态,则D2D UE只能在处于连接态时使用所述RRC状态信息关联的D2D资源池信息。
或者,所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送,还可以包括:
若处于连接态的D2D UE从系统广播消息或RRC专有信令中接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含有效定时器,则处于连接态的D2D UE进入异常情况后开启所述有效定时器,并在所述有效定时器生效期间使用从配置所述有效定时器的小区中接收的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;所述从配置所述有效定时器的小区中接收的D2D资源池可由D2D UE通过RRC专有信令或系统广播消息接收;
若处于IDLE态的D2D UE从系统广播消息中接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含有效定时器,则处于IDLE态的D2D UE进入异常情况后开启所述有效定时器,并在所述有效定时器生效期间使用与所述有效定时器关联的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;
若处于IDLE态的D2D UE从系统广播消息中接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含有效定时器,则处于IDLE态的D2D UE通过系统广播消息接收D2D资源池信息后,若所述D2D UE发生小区重选,则开启所述有效定时器,并在所述有效定时器生效期间使用所述与所述有效定时器关联的D2D资源池进行D2D发送。
其中,所述连接态D2D UE的异常情况包括:T301或T311生效;或者,服务小区参考信号接收功率低于特定门限值;所述特定门限值由D2DUE通过系统广播消息或RRC专有信令从基站获取。
所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送之前,所述方法还包括:
当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为空闲态时,D2D UE确定在处于IDLE态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;
当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为连接态时,D2D UE确定在处于连接态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;
当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖内使用时,D2D UE确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖内时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;
当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖外使用时,D2D UE确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖外时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息。
本实施例中所述的D2D技术可以工作在授权频段或非授权频段,允许多个支持D2D功能的D2D用户设备(D2D User Equipment,D2D UE)在有网络基础设施或无网络基础设施的情况下进行直接发现/直接通信。D2D的应用场景主要有三种:
1)UE1和UE2在蜂窝网络的覆盖下进行数据交互,用户面数据不经过网络基础设施,如图2的模式1;
2)在弱/无覆盖区域的UE中继传输,如图2中的模式2,允许信号质量较差的UE4通过附近有网络覆盖的UE3与网络进行通信,能帮助运营商 扩展覆盖、提高容量;
3)在发生地震或紧急情况,蜂窝网络不能正常工作的情况下,允许设备间直接通信,如图2中的模式3,UE5,UE6和UE7间控制面和用户面都不经过网络基础设施而进行一跳或多跳的数据通信。
D2D技术通常包括D2D发现技术和D2D通信技术:
1)D2D发现技术是指用于判断/确定两个或多个D2D用户设备之间相互邻近(例如在可进行D2D直接通信范围之内)或用于判断/确定第一用户设备邻近第二用户设备的技术。
2)D2D通信技术是指D2D用户设备之间部分或全部通信数据可以不通过网络基础设施而直接进行通信的技术。
D2D UE在进行D2D发现或D2D通信之前,都需要首先获取相应的无线资源,无论是D2D发现还是D2D通信资源,都存在两种资源分配方式,即基于竞争的资源获取(第一资源分配方式)或是由基站为UE分配专有的资源(第二资源分配方式)进行D2D发现/通信。第一资源分配方式通常由基站或是系统预分配一个D2D资源池,参与D2D发现/通信的D2D UE监听该资源池,并通过竞争的方式获取D2D发送资源,这种方式主要用于蜂窝网络覆盖外的D2D UE,也可用于蜂窝网络覆盖内的D2D UE。对于蜂窝网络覆盖内的D2D UE,其可使用所服务小区配置的D2D竞争资源池。对于蜂窝网络覆盖外的D2D UE,则可使用预配置的D2D竞争资源池。而第二资源分配方式由基站根据D2D UE的请求为D2D UE分配合适的D2D资源,这种方式只能用于位于蜂窝网络覆盖内的D2D UE。
可见,采用本发明提供的方案,能使得D2D UE在无法从基站获取专用资源时,也能及时使用基于竞争的资源获取方式获得D2D发送资源,进而保证D2D业务的服务连续性,提升D2D业务服务质量和用户体验。
实施例二、
本发明实施例提出一种D2D资源池配置方法,应用于基站中,包括:所述基站发出D2D资源池配置信息;使得接收到所述D2D资源池配置信息的D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
这里,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括以下之一或组合:D2D资源池信息、D2D资源池使用条件、RRC状态信息、有效定时器。
其中,所述D2D资源池信息包括:D2D发现资源池信息、和/或D2D通信资源池信息、和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息、和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
所D2D资源池使用条件包括:受限使用,或无受限使用;所述受限使用为异常情况下使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖内使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖外使用;
所述RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
所述D2D UE通过以下方式从基站接收D2D资源池配置信息:系统广播消息;和/或,RRC专有信令。
本实施例中所述的D2D技术可以工作在授权频段或非授权频段,允许多个支持D2D功能的D2D用户设备(D2D User Equipment,D2D UE)在有网络基础设施或无网络基础设施的情况下进行直接发现/直接通信。D2D的应用场景主要有三种:
1)UE1和UE2在蜂窝网络的覆盖下进行数据交互,用户面数据不经过网络基础设施,如图2的模式1;
2)在弱/无覆盖区域的UE中继传输,如图2中的模式2,允许信号质量较差的UE4通过附近有网络覆盖的UE3与网络进行通信,能帮助运营商扩展覆盖、提高容量;
3)在发生地震或紧急情况,蜂窝网络不能正常工作的情况下,允许设 备间直接通信,如图2中的模式3,UE5,UE6和UE7间控制面和用户面都不经过网络基础设施而进行一跳或多跳的数据通信。
D2D技术通常包括D2D发现技术和D2D通信技术:
1)D2D发现技术是指用于判断/确定两个或多个D2D用户设备之间相互邻近(例如在可进行D2D直接通信范围之内)或用于判断/确定第一用户设备邻近第二用户设备的技术。
2)D2D通信技术是指D2D用户设备之间部分或全部通信数据可以不通过网络基础设施而直接进行通信的技术。
D2D UE在进行D2D发现或D2D通信之前,都需要首先获取相应的无线资源,无论是D2D发现还是D2D通信资源,都存在两种资源分配方式,即基于竞争的资源获取(第一资源分配方式)或是由基站为UE分配专有的资源(第二资源分配方式)进行D2D发现/通信。第一资源分配方式通常由基站或是系统预分配一个D2D资源池,参与D2D发现/通信的D2D UE监听该资源池,并通过竞争的方式获取D2D发送资源,这种方式主要用于蜂窝网络覆盖外的D2D UE,也可用于蜂窝网络覆盖内的D2D UE。对于蜂窝网络覆盖内的D2D UE,其可使用所服务小区配置的D2D竞争资源池。对于蜂窝网络覆盖外的D2D UE,则可使用预配置的D2D竞争资源池。而第二资源分配方式由基站根据D2D UE的请求为D2D UE分配合适的D2D资源,这种方式只能用于位于蜂窝网络覆盖内的D2D UE。
可见,采用本发明提供的方案,能使得D2D UE在无法从基站获取专用资源时,也能及时使用基于竞争的资源获取方式获得D2D发送资源,进而保证D2D业务的服务连续性,提升D2D业务服务质量和用户体验。
实施例三、
本实施例描述的是基站发送的系统广播消息包含D2D资源池使用条件的D2D资源池配置信息的方法,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤301:基站通过系统广播消息(SIB)发送D2D资源池配置信息;其中,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括D2D资源池信息及D2D资源池使用条件。
这里,所述D2D资源池信息包括D2D发现资源池信息和/或D2D通信资源池信息和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;D2D资源池使用条件为异常情况下使用或通用。
步骤302:处于IDLE态的D2D UE接收到所驻留小区SIB,从所述SIB中获取D2D资源池配置信息。
假设该D2D UE想要执行D2D发现或D2D通信的发送,若所接收的D2D资源池使用条件为通用,则该D2D UE可以不发起RRC连接建立流程,并在IDLE态下使用所驻留小区SIB中广播的D2D资源池采用基于竞争的资源获取方式执行D2D发现或D2D通信的发送。
可选的,若该D2D UE想要使用基站分配的专用资源,则发起RRC连接建立流程。
步骤303:所述D2D UE从所述资源池配置信息中获取资源池使用条件,当所述D2D资源池使用条件为异常情况下使用时,所述D2D UE发起RRC连接建立流程。
进一步地,所述D2D UE发起RRC连接建立流程后,若RRC连接建立成功,则该UE可通过RRC专有信令获取基站分配的非竞争专用资源用于D2D发现或D2D通信的发送。或者UE可通过RRC专有信令从基站获取D2D资源池信息,并采用基于竞争的资源获取方式执行D2D发现或D2D通信的发送。
若RRC连接建立不成功,可包括以下情况:
1)UE没有通过接入等级检查access barring check;
2)收到RRC连接拒绝消息;
3)T300,T302,T303,T305或T306运行时发生小区重选;
4)T300超时;
则该UE认为其处于异常情况,使用其从所驻留小区的SIB中获取的D2D资源池采用基于竞争的资源获取方式执行D2D发现或D2D通信的发送。
可选的,该UE可在经历一次或N次RRC连接建立失败后,认为其处于异常情况,其中N值可以为默认值,或者由基站通过RRC专有信令或系统广播消息配置给UE。
若该UE后续成功完成RRC连接建立流程,则可从基站处通过RRC专有信令获取专用资源用于D2D发送。
实施例四、
本实施例描述的是基站发送的D2D资源池配置信息包含RRC状态信息的方法,如图4所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤401:基站通过SIB或RRC专有信令发送D2D资源池配置信息;其中,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括D2D资源池信息及RRC状态信息。
这里,所述D2D资源池信息包括D2D发现资源池信息和/或D2D通信资源池信息和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
其中RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
步骤402:D2D UE通过SIB或RRC专有信令接收所驻留小区或服务小区发送的D2D资源池配置信息,所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
其中,所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送可以包括以下场景:
场景一、若所接收的RRC状态信息为连接态,则UE只能在处于RRC 连接态时使用该D2D资源池信息。若处于IDLE态的UE想要执行D2D发送,需发起RRC连接建立流程尝试进入连接态;而处于CONNECTED态的UE可使用该D2D资源池进行D2D发送,若该UE进入IDLE态,则停止使用该只能用于CONNECTED态的D2D资源池。
场景二、若所接收的RRC状态信息为空闲态,则UE只能在处于RRC空闲态时使用该D2D资源池信息。也即,IDLE态UE不需要进入连接态便可使用其从所驻留小区SIB接收的D2D资源池信息。一旦该UE进入RRC连接态,则停止使用只能用于空闲态的D2D资源池信息,而是通过RRC专有信令从基站获取专用资源或竞争资源池。若处于CONNECTED态的UE接收到该只能用于空闲态的D2D资源池信息,则该UE处于连接态时不能使用该D2D资源池信息,而是向基站请求D2D专有资源。该UE进入IDLE态后可使用该只能用于空闲态的D2D资源池信息。
场景三、若所接收的RRC状态信息为连接态和空闲态,则对应的D2D资源池信息可用于空闲态,也可用于连接态。
实施例五、
本实施例描述的是基站通过RRC专有信令发送的D2D资源池配置信息包含有效定时器信息的方法,如图5所示,该方法包括以下步骤:
步骤501:基站通过RRC专有信令发送D2D资源池配置信息给D2DUE,其中包括D2D资源池信息,D2D资源池使用条件及有效定时器。
其中D2D资源池信息包括D2D发现资源池信息和/或D2D通信资源池信息和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;其中D2D资源池使用条件为异常情况下使用。
步骤502:处于连接态的D2D UE通过RRC专有信令接收服务小区发送的上述D2D资源池配置信息,其中包括D2D资源池信息,D2D资源池使用条件及有效定时器。若该UE判断自身处于异常情况,则开启有效定时 器,并在有效定时器生效期间使用上述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息进行D2D发送。若在有效定时器生效期间UE成功从基站处获得D2D专用资源,则可停止该有效定时器,使用D2D专用资源进行D2D发送。
具体的,UE可根据以下准则判断自身处于异常情况:
1)T301或T311生效;
2)服务小区参考信号接收功率低于特定门限值;该特定门限值可由D2D UE通过系统广播消息或RRC专有信令从基站获取。
实施例六、
本实施例描述的是基站通过系统广播消息发送的D2D资源池配置信息包含有效定时器信息的方法之一,如图6所示,该方法包括以下步骤:
步骤601.基站通过系统广播消息发送D2D资源池配置信息给D2DUE,其中包括D2D资源池信息,D2D资源池使用条件及有效定时器。
其中D2D资源池信息包括D2D发现资源池信息和/或D2D通信资源池信息和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;其中D2D资源池使用条件为异常情况下使用。
步骤602.处于空闲态的D2D UE通过系统广播消息接收服务小区发送的上述D2D资源池配置信息;其中包括D2D资源池信息,D2D资源池使用条件及有效定时器,其中D2D资源池使用条件为异常情况下使用。
若该D2D UE进行D2D发送,则发起RRC连接建立流程尝试建立RRC连接。若RRC连接建立成功,则该UE可通过RRC专有信令获取基站分配的非竞争专用资源用于D2D发现或D2D通信的发送。或者UE可通过RRC专有信令从基站获取D2D资源池信息,并采用基于竞争的资源获取方式执行D2D发现或D2D通信的发送。若RRC连接建立不成功,可包括以下情况:
1)UE没有通过接入等级检查access barring check,开启Tbarring定时 器
2)收到RRC连接拒绝消息;
3)T300,T302,T303,T305或T306运行时发生小区重选;
4)T300超时;
则该UE认为其处于异常情况,开启有效定时器,并在有效定时器生效期间使用上述从SIB中接收的D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息进行D2D发送。可选的,该UE可在经历一次或N次RRC连接建立失败后,认为其处于异常情况,其中N值可以为默认值,或者由基站通过RRC专有信令或系统广播消息配置给UE。若在有效定时器运行期间该UE后续成功完成RRC连接建立流程并从基站处获得D2D专用资源,则可停止该有效定时器,使用D2D专用资源进行D2D发送。
实施例七、
本实施例描述的是基站通过系统广播消息或RRC专用消息发送的D2D资源池配置信息包含有效定时器信息的方法之二,如图7所示,该方法包括以下步骤:
步骤701.基站通过系统广播消息或RRC专用消息发送D2D资源池配置信息给D2D UE,其中包括D2D资源池信息及有效定时器。可选的,D2D资源池配置信息中还可包含D2D资源池使用条件,且D2D资源池使用条件为通用或异常情况下使用。其中D2D资源池信息包括D2D发现资源池信息和/或D2D通信资源池信息和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
步骤702.处于空闲态或连接态的D2D UE通过系统广播消息或RRC专用消息接收上述D2D资源池配置信息。
针对空闲态UE,若该UE发生小区重选或检测到其处于无网络覆盖状态,则开启有效定时器,并在有效定时器生效期间使用上述从SIB或RRC 专有信令中接收的D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息进行D2D发送。若在有效定时器运行期间该UE重新从基站处获得新的D2D资源池配置信息,则可停止该有效定时器,并使用新的D2D资源池配置信息进行D2D发送。
针对连接态UE,若该UE发生小区切换(或接收到切换命令消息)或检测到其处于无网络覆盖状态,则开启该有效定时器,并在有效定时器生效期间使用上述从SIB或RRC专有信令接收的D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息进行D2D发送。若在有效定时器运行期间该UE重新从基站处获得新的D2D资源池配置信息或D2D专用资源,则可停止该有效定时器,使用新的D2D资源池配置信息或D2D专用资源进行D2D发送。
实施例八、
本发明实施例提出的D2D UE,如图8所示,包括:
接收单元81,用于接收到D2D资源池配置信息;
处理单元82,用于从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
这里,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括以下之一或组合:D2D资源池信息、D2D资源池使用条件、RRC状态信息、有效定时器。
其中,所述D2D资源池信息包括:D2D发现资源池信息、和/或D2D通信资源池信息、和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息、和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
所D2D资源池使用条件包括:受限使用,或无受限使用;所述受限使用为异常情况下使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖内使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖外使用;
所述RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
所述D2D UE通过以下方式从基站接收D2D资源池配置信息:系统广 播消息;和/或,RRC专有信令。
优选地,所述接收单元,具体用于当所述D2D UE处于IDLE态时,从系统广播消息中接收所述D2D资源池配置信息;
相应的,所述处理单元,具体用于若所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的D2D资源池使用条件为异常情况下使用、且D2D UE需要进行D2D发送,则所述D2D UE发起RRC连接建立过程;当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立成功时,所述D2D UE与基站进行交互、获得所述基站分配的专用的D2D发送资源信息;当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立尝试N次不成功时,N为大于等于1的正整数,确定所述D2D UE处于异常情况,所述D2D UE从系统广播消息中接收所述D2D资源池配置信息,从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获取D2D资源池信息,根据所述D2D资源池信息竞争获取D2D发送资源进行D2D发送。
所述处理单元82,具体用于若D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为空闲态,则D2D UE只能在处于IDLE态时使用所述RRC状态信息关联的D2D资源池信息;若D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为连接态,则D2D UE只能在处于连接态时使用所述RRC状态信息关联的D2D资源池信息。
或者,所述接收单元,具体用于处于连接态的D2D UE从系统广播消息或RRC专有信令中接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息;
相应的,所述处理单元,具体用于所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含有效定时器,则处于连接态的D2D UE进入异常情况后开启所述有效定时器,并在所述有效定时器生效期间使用从配置所述有效定时器的小区中接收的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;或者,在所述有效定时器生效期间使用与所述有效定时器关联的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;或者,在所述有效定时器生效期间使用所述与所述有效定时器关联的D2D资源池进行D2D发送。
其中,所述连接态D2D UE的异常情况包括:T301或T311生效;或者,服务小区参考信号接收功率低于特定门限值;所述特定门限值由D2DUE通过系统广播消息或RRC专有信令从基站获取。
所述处理单元82,具体用于当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为空闲态时,D2D UE确定在处于IDLE态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为连接态时,D2D UE确定在处于连接态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖内使用时,D2D UE确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖内时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖外使用时,D2D UE确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖外时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息。
本实施例中所述的D2D技术可以工作在授权频段或非授权频段,允许多个支持D2D功能的D2D用户设备(D2D User Equipment,D2D UE)在有网络基础设施或无网络基础设施的情况下进行直接发现/直接通信。D2D的应用场景主要有三种:
1)UE1和UE2在蜂窝网络的覆盖下进行数据交互,用户面数据不经过网络基础设施,如图2的模式1;
2)在弱/无覆盖区域的UE中继传输,如图2中的模式2,允许信号质量较差的UE4通过附近有网络覆盖的UE3与网络进行通信,能帮助运营商扩展覆盖、提高容量;
3)在发生地震或紧急情况,蜂窝网络不能正常工作的情况下,允许设备间直接通信,如图2中的模式3,UE5,UE6和UE7间控制面和用户面都不经过网络基础设施而进行一跳或多跳的数据通信。
D2D技术通常包括D2D发现技术和D2D通信技术:
1)D2D发现技术是指用于判断/确定两个或多个D2D用户设备之间相互邻近(例如在可进行D2D直接通信范围之内)或用于判断/确定第一用户设备邻近第二用户设备的技术。
2)D2D通信技术是指D2D用户设备之间部分或全部通信数据可以不通过网络基础设施而直接进行通信的技术。
D2D UE在进行D2D发现或D2D通信之前,都需要首先获取相应的无线资源,无论是D2D发现还是D2D通信资源,都存在两种资源分配方式,即基于竞争的资源获取(第一资源分配方式)或是由基站为UE分配专有的资源(第二资源分配方式)进行D2D发现/通信。第一资源分配方式通常由基站或是系统预分配一个D2D资源池,参与D2D发现/通信的D2D UE监听该资源池,并通过竞争的方式获取D2D发送资源,这种方式主要用于蜂窝网络覆盖外的D2D UE,也可用于蜂窝网络覆盖内的D2D UE。对于蜂窝网络覆盖内的D2D UE,其可使用所服务小区配置的D2D竞争资源池。对于蜂窝网络覆盖外的D2D UE,则可使用预配置的D2D竞争资源池。而第二资源分配方式由基站根据D2D UE的请求为D2D UE分配合适的D2D资源,这种方式只能用于位于蜂窝网络覆盖内的D2D UE。
可见,采用本发明提供的方案,能使得D2D UE在无法从基站获取专用资源时,也能及时使用基于竞争的资源获取方式获得D2D发送资源,进而保证D2D业务的服务连续性,提升D2D业务服务质量和用户体验。
实施例九、
本发明实施例提出一种基站,如图9所示包括:
存储单元91,用于存储D2D资源池配置信息;
发送单元92,用于发出D2D资源池配置信息;使得接收到所述D2D资源池配置信息的D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送 资源,并进行D2D发送。
这里,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括以下之一或组合:D2D资源池信息、D2D资源池使用条件、RRC状态信息、有效定时器。
其中,所述D2D资源池信息包括:D2D发现资源池信息、和/或D2D通信资源池信息、和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息、和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
所D2D资源池使用条件包括:受限使用,或无受限使用;所述受限使用为异常情况下使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖内使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖外使用;
所述RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
所述D2D UE通过以下方式从基站接收D2D资源池配置信息:系统广播消息;和/或,RRC专有信令。
本实施例中所述的D2D技术可以工作在授权频段或非授权频段,允许多个支持D2D功能的D2D用户设备(D2D User Equipment,D2D UE)在有网络基础设施或无网络基础设施的情况下进行直接发现/直接通信。D2D的应用场景主要有三种:
1)UE1和UE2在蜂窝网络的覆盖下进行数据交互,用户面数据不经过网络基础设施,如图2的模式1;
2)在弱/无覆盖区域的UE中继传输,如图2中的模式2,允许信号质量较差的UE4通过附近有网络覆盖的UE3与网络进行通信,能帮助运营商扩展覆盖、提高容量;
3)在发生地震或紧急情况,蜂窝网络不能正常工作的情况下,允许设备间直接通信,如图2中的模式3,UE5,UE6和UE7间控制面和用户面都不经过网络基础设施而进行一跳或多跳的数据通信。
D2D技术通常包括D2D发现技术和D2D通信技术:
1)D2D发现技术是指用于判断/确定两个或多个D2D用户设备之间相互邻近(例如在可进行D2D直接通信范围之内)或用于判断/确定第一用户设备邻近第二用户设备的技术。
2)D2D通信技术是指D2D用户设备之间部分或全部通信数据可以不通过网络基础设施而直接进行通信的技术。
D2D UE在进行D2D发现或D2D通信之前,都需要首先获取相应的无线资源,无论是D2D发现还是D2D通信资源,都存在两种资源分配方式,即基于竞争的资源获取(第一资源分配方式)或是由基站为UE分配专有的资源(第二资源分配方式)进行D2D发现/通信。第一资源分配方式通常由基站或是系统预分配一个D2D资源池,参与D2D发现/通信的D2D UE监听该资源池,并通过竞争的方式获取D2D发送资源,这种方式主要用于蜂窝网络覆盖外的D2D UE,也可用于蜂窝网络覆盖内的D2D UE。对于蜂窝网络覆盖内的D2D UE,其可使用所服务小区配置的D2D竞争资源池。对于蜂窝网络覆盖外的D2D UE,则可使用预配置的D2D竞争资源池。而第二资源分配方式由基站根据D2D UE的请求为D2D UE分配合适的D2D资源,这种方式只能用于位于蜂窝网络覆盖内的D2D UE。
可见,采用本发明提供的方案,能使得D2D UE在无法从基站获取专用资源时,也能及时使用基于竞争的资源获取方式获得D2D发送资源,进而保证D2D业务的服务连续性,提升D2D业务服务质量和用户体验。
优选地,本发明基于上述实施例八和实施例九所提供的基站以及至少一个D2D UE,可以组成一种D2D资源池配置系统,如图10所示,包括:
基站1001,用于发送D2D资源池配置信息;
D2D UE 1002,用于接收到基站的D2D资源池配置信息;从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法、装置及系统,可以通过其他的方式实现。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个模块或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其他形式的。
上述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为模块显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能模块可以全部集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各模块分别单独作为一个模块,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中;上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
或者,本发明实施例上述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存 储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、ROM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本发明是实例中记载的一种上行信道发送时序的调度方法和装置只以上述实施例为例,但不仅限于此,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。
工业实用性
本发明公开了一种D2D资源池配置方法、装置及系统,能使得D2D UE通过预先接收到的D2D资源池配置新信息中,基于竞争的资源获取方式获得D2D发送资源,进而保证D2D业务的服务连续性,提升D2D业务服务质量和用户体验。

Claims (24)

  1. 一种设备到设备D2D资源池配置方法,应用于D2D用户设备UE中,所述方法包括:
    D2D UE接收到基站的D2D资源池配置信息;
    所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括以下之一或组合:D2D资源池信息、D2D资源池使用条件、RRC状态信息、有效定时器。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,
    所述D2D资源池信息包括:D2D发现资源池信息、和/或D2D通信资源池信息、和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息、和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
    所D2D资源池使用条件包括:受限使用,或无受限使用;所述受限使用为异常情况下使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖内使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖外使用;
    所述RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其中,所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送包括:
    当所述D2D UE处于IDLE态时,所述D2D UE从系统广播消息中接收所述D2D资源池配置信息,若所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的D2D资源池使用条件为异常情况下使用、且D2D UE需要进行D2D发送,则所述D2D UE发起RRC连接建立过程;
    当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立成功时,所述D2D UE与基站进行交 互、获得所述基站分配的专用的D2D发送资源信息;当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立尝试N次不成功时,N为大于等于1的正整数,确定所述D2D UE处于异常情况,所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获取D2D资源池信息,根据所述D2D资源池信息竞争获取D2D发送资源进行D2D发送。
  5. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其中,所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送,包括:
    若处于连接态的D2D UE从系统广播消息或RRC专有信令中接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含有效定时器,则处于连接态的D2D UE进入异常情况后开启所述有效定时器,并在所述有效定时器生效期间使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;
    或者,若处于IDLE态的D2D UE从系统广播消息中接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含有效定时器,则处于IDLE态的D2D UE进入异常情况后开启所述有效定时器,并在所述有效定时器生效期间使用与所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;
    或者,若处于IDLE态的D2D UE从系统广播消息中接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含有效定时器,则处于IDLE态的D2D UE通过系统广播消息接收D2D资源池信息后,若所述D2D UE发生小区重选,则开启所述有效定时器,并在所述有效定时器生效期间使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的资源池进行D2D发送;其中,所述连接态D2D UE的异常情况包括:T301或T311生效;或者,服务小区参考信号接收功率低于特定门限值;所述特定门限值由D2D UE通过系统广播消息或RRC专有信令从基站获取,或者为预配置,或者为预定义值。
  6. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其中,所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送之前,所述 方法还包括:
    当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为空闲态时,D2D UE确定在处于IDLE态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;
    当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为连接态时,D2D UE确定在处于连接态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;
    当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖内使用时,D2D UE确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖内时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;
    当D2D UE接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖外使用时,D2D UE确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖外时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息。
  7. 一种D2D资源池配置方法,应用于基站中,所述方法包括:
    所述基站发出D2D资源池配置信息;使得接收到所述D2D资源池配置信息的D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括以下之一或组合:D2D资源池信息、D2D资源池使用条件、RRC状态信息、有效定时器;
    其中,所述D2D资源池信息包括:D2D发现资源池信息、和/或D2D通信资源池信息、和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息、和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
    所D2D资源池使用条件包括:受限使用,或无受限使用;所述受限使用为异常情况下使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖内使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖外使用;
    所述RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
  9. 一种D2D UE,所述D2D UE包括:
    接收单元,配置为接收到D2D资源池配置信息;
    处理单元,配置为从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的D2D UE,其中,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括以下之一或组合:D2D资源池信息、D2D资源池使用条件、RRC状态信息、有效定时器。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的D2D UE,其中,
    所述D2D资源池信息包括:D2D发现资源池信息、和/或D2D通信资源池信息、和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息、和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
    所D2D资源池使用条件包括:受限使用,或无受限使用;所述受限使用为异常情况下使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖内使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖外使用;
    所述RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
  12. 根据权利要求9-11任一项所述的D2D UE,其中,
    所述接收单元,配置为当所述D2D UE处于IDLE态时,从系统广播消息中接收所述D2D资源池配置信息;
    相应的,所述处理单元,配置为若所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的D2D资源池使用条件为异常情况下使用、且D2D UE需要进行D2D发送,则所述D2D UE发起RRC连接建立过程;当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立成功时,所述D2D UE与基站进行交互、获得所述基站分配的专用的D2D发送资源信息;当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立尝试N次不成功时,N为 大于等于1的正整数,确定所述D2D UE处于异常情况,所述D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获取D2D资源池信息,根据所述D2D资源池信息竞争获取D2D发送资源进行D2D发送。
  13. 根据权利要求9-11任一项所述的D2D UE,其中,
    所述接收单元,配置为处于连接态的D2D UE从系统广播消息或RRC专有信令中接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息;
    相应的,所述处理单元,配置为所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含有效定时器,则处于连接态的D2D UE进入异常情况后开启所述有效定时器,并在所述有效定时器生效期间使用从配置所述有效定时器的小区中接收的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;或者,在所述有效定时器生效期间使用与所述有效定时器关联的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;或者,在所述有效定时器生效期间使用所述与所述有效定时器关联的D2D资源池进行D2D发送。
  14. 根据权利要求9-11任一项所述的D2D UE,其中,
    所述处理单元,配置为当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为空闲态时,确定在处于IDLE态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为连接态时,确定在处于连接态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖内使用时,确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖内时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖外使用时,确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖外时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息。
  15. 一种基站,所述基站包括:
    存储单元,配置为存储D2D资源池配置信息;
    发送单元,配置为发出D2D资源池配置信息;使得接收到所述D2D 资源池配置信息的D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的基站,其中,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括以下之一或组合:D2D资源池信息、D2D资源池使用条件、RRC状态信息、有效定时器;
    其中,所述D2D资源池信息包括:D2D发现资源池信息、和/或D2D通信资源池信息、和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息、和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
    所D2D资源池使用条件包括:受限使用,或无受限使用;所述受限使用为异常情况下使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖内使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖外使用;
    所述RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
  17. 一种D2D资源池配置系统,所述系统包括:
    基站,配置为发送D2D资源池配置信息;
    D2D UE,配置为接收到基站的D2D资源池配置信息;从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的系统,其中,所述D2D UE包括:
    接收单元,配置为接收到D2D资源池配置信息;
    处理单元,配置为从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的系统,其中,所述D2D资源池配置信息包括以下之一或组合:D2D资源池信息、D2D资源池使用条件、RRC状态信息、有效定时器。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的系统,其中,
    所述D2D资源池信息包括:D2D发现资源池信息、和/或D2D通信资 源池信息、和/或D2D通信SA资源池信息、和/或D2D通信数据资源池信息;
    所D2D资源池使用条件包括:受限使用,或无受限使用;所述受限使用为异常情况下使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖内使用,或蜂窝网络覆盖外使用;
    所述RRC状态信息指示可使用所述D2D资源池信息的UE所处的RRC状态,包括:连接态,或空闲态,或连接态和空闲态。
  21. 根据权利要求18所述的系统,其中,
    所述接收单元,配置为当所述D2D UE处于IDLE态时,从系统广播消息中接收所述D2D资源池配置信息;
    相应的,所述处理单元,配置为若所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的D2D资源池使用条件为异常情况下使用、且D2D UE需要进行D2D发送,则所述D2D UE发起RRC连接建立过程;当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立成功时,所述D2D UE与基站进行交互、获得所述基站分配的专用的D2D发送资源信息;当所述D2D UE的RRC连接建立尝试N次不成功时,N为大于等于1的正整数,确定所述D2D UE处于异常情况,所述D2D UE从系统广播消息中接收所述D2D资源池配置信息,从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获取D2D资源池信息,根据所述D2D资源池信息竞争获取D2D发送资源进行D2D发送。
  22. 根据权利要求18所述的系统,其中,
    所述接收单元,配置为处于连接态的D2D UE从系统广播消息或RRC专有信令中接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息;
    相应的,所述处理单元,配置为所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含有效定时器,则处于连接态的D2D UE进入异常情况后开启所述有效定时器,并在所述有效定时器生效期间使用从配置所述有效定时器的小区中接收的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;或者,在所述有效定时器生效期间使用与所述 有效定时器关联的D2D资源池进行D2D发送;或者,在所述有效定时器生效期间使用所述与所述有效定时器关联的D2D资源池进行D2D发送。
  23. 根据权利要求18所述的系统,其中,
    所述处理单元,配置为当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为空闲态时,确定在处于IDLE态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的RRC状态信息为连接态时,确定在处于连接态时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖内使用时,确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖内时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息;当接收的所述D2D资源池配置信息中包含的使用条件为蜂窝网络覆盖外使用时,确定处于蜂窝网络覆盖外时使用所述D2D资源池配置信息中的D2D资源池信息。
  24. 根据权利要求17所述的系统,其中,所述基站包括:
    存储单元,配置为存储D2D资源池配置信息;
    发送单元,配置为发出D2D资源池配置信息;使得接收到所述D2D资源池配置信息的D2D UE从所述D2D资源池配置信息中获得D2D发送资源,并进行D2D发送。
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