WO2016017271A1 - 無段変速機及びその制御方法 - Google Patents
無段変速機及びその制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016017271A1 WO2016017271A1 PCT/JP2015/066035 JP2015066035W WO2016017271A1 WO 2016017271 A1 WO2016017271 A1 WO 2016017271A1 JP 2015066035 W JP2015066035 W JP 2015066035W WO 2016017271 A1 WO2016017271 A1 WO 2016017271A1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/66—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings
- F16H61/662—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings with endless flexible members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/02—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/70—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for change-speed gearing in group arrangement, i.e. with separate change-speed gear trains arranged in series, e.g. range or overdrive-type gearing arrangements
- F16H61/702—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for change-speed gearing in group arrangement, i.e. with separate change-speed gear trains arranged in series, e.g. range or overdrive-type gearing arrangements using electric or electrohydraulic control means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/02—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
- F16H37/021—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings toothed gearing combined with continuous variable friction gearing
- F16H2037/023—CVT's provided with at least two forward and one reverse ratio in a serial arranged sub-transmission
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/66—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/66—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings
- F16H61/662—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings with endless flexible members
- F16H61/66254—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings with endless flexible members controlling of shifting being influenced by a signal derived from the engine and the main coupling
- F16H61/66259—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings with endless flexible members controlling of shifting being influenced by a signal derived from the engine and the main coupling using electrical or electronical sensing or control means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a belt continuously variable transmission, and more particularly to a technique for reducing vehicle body vibration when hydraulic vibration occurs.
- the belt continuously variable transmission changes the gear ratio steplessly by changing the groove width of the pulley with hydraulic pressure. Due to such a configuration, if the hydraulic pressure supplied to the pulley vibrates for some reason, the gear ratio varies, causing a change in driving force, and the vehicle body vibrates. Hydraulic vibration often occurs due to the structure of the oil pump, the structure of the oil passage, the characteristics of the valve, and the like.
- JP2005-121127A discloses a technique in which an accumulator is connected to an oil passage from an oil pump to a pulley and hydraulic vibration is absorbed by the accumulator.
- the present invention has been made in view of such technical problems, and an object thereof is to reduce vehicle body vibration caused by hydraulic vibration.
- a continuously variable transmission is provided between a primary pulley and a secondary pulley, each of which can change a groove width according to a supplied hydraulic pressure, and the primary pulley and the secondary pulley.
- the variator having the belt to be rotated, the stepped sub-transmission mechanism disposed on the input side or the output side of the variator, A mechanical low speed ratio, which is a speed ratio at which the hydraulic pressure supplied to the secondary pulley is increased and the hydraulic pressure supplied to the primary pulley is decreased so that the groove width of the primary pulley becomes the maximum value that can be taken in the structure of the primary pulley.
- Control means for shifting the variator until the speed of the variator is changed by the control means.
- a control release means for shifting the variator from the mechanical low speed ratio to the high side when downshifting the auxiliary speed change mechanism while controlling the speed to the mechanical low speed ratio.
- the variator when the hydraulic pressure is oscillating, the variator is shifted to the mechanical low gear ratio, so that even if the primary pressure oscillates, the groove width of the primary pulley does not increase. That is, the change to the low side of the gear ratio of the variator is limited. Thereby, the change in the gear ratio of the variator is reduced, and the vehicle body vibration is reduced.
- the variator when the subtransmission mechanism is downshifted, the variator is shifted from the mechanical low speed ratio to the high side, so that the speed change is performed as compared with the case where the subtransmission mechanism and the variator are shifted separately.
- the ratio change is suppressed, and such a sense of incongruity can be prevented.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a vehicle equipped with a continuously variable transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a partial schematic configuration diagram of the hydraulic control circuit.
- FIG. 3 is an example of a shift map.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of the 2-1 shift permission area.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the contents of the vehicle body vibration reduction control.
- FIG. 6 is a time chart showing how the vehicle body vibration reduction control is performed.
- the “transmission ratio” of a transmission mechanism is a value obtained by dividing the input rotational speed of the transmission mechanism by the output rotational speed of the transmission mechanism.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a vehicle equipped with a continuously variable transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- This vehicle includes an engine 1 as a power source.
- the output rotation of the engine 1 is transmitted to the drive wheels 7 via the torque converter 2, the first gear train 3, the transmission 4, the second gear train 5, and the differential device 6.
- the second gear train 5 is provided with a parking mechanism 8 that mechanically locks the output shaft of the transmission 4 at the time of parking.
- Engine 1 is an internal combustion engine such as a gasoline engine or a diesel engine.
- the torque converter 2 includes a lock-up clutch 2a.
- lockup clutch 2a When the lockup clutch 2a is engaged, slippage in the torque converter 2 is eliminated, and the transmission efficiency of the torque converter 2 can be improved.
- the vehicle includes an oil pump 10 that is driven using a part of the power of the engine 1, a hydraulic control circuit 11 that regulates the hydraulic pressure from the oil pump 10 and supplies the hydraulic pressure to each part of the transmission 4, A transmission controller 12 that controls the hydraulic control circuit 11 is provided.
- the transmission 4 is a continuously variable transmission including a variator 20 and an auxiliary transmission mechanism 30 provided in series with the variator 20. “Provided in series” means that the variator 20 and the auxiliary transmission mechanism 30 are provided in series in the power transmission path from the engine 1 to the drive wheels 7. In this example, the auxiliary transmission mechanism 30 is provided on the output side of the variator 20, but the auxiliary transmission mechanism 30 may be provided on the input side.
- the variator 20 is a continuously variable transmission mechanism including a primary pulley 21, a secondary pulley 22, and a belt 23 wound around the pulleys 21 and 22.
- the pulleys 21 and 22 are fixed conical plates 21f and 22f, and movable cones that are arranged with a sheave surface facing the fixed conical plates 21f and 22f, respectively, and form grooves between the fixed conical plates 21f and 22f. Plates 21m and 22m, and hydraulic cylinders 21p and 22p provided on the rear surfaces of the movable conical plates 21m and 22m and displacing the movable conical plates 21m and 22m in the axial direction are provided.
- a stopper 25 that restricts the displacement of the movable conical plate 21m is provided on the side of the movable conical plate 21m of the primary pulley 21.
- the auxiliary transmission mechanism 30 is a transmission mechanism having two forward speeds and one reverse speed.
- the auxiliary transmission mechanism 30 includes a Ravigneaux type planetary gear mechanism 31 in which carriers of two planetary gears are connected, and a plurality of friction elements (Low brake 32, High clutch 33, Rev brake 34).
- the gear position of the subtransmission mechanism 30 is changed by adjusting the hydraulic pressure supplied to the friction elements 32 to 34 and changing the engagement state of the friction elements 32 to 34.
- the transmission 4 is expressed as “the transmission 4 is in the low speed mode” when the shift stage is the first speed, and “the transmission 4 is in the high speed mode” when the speed is the second speed. .
- the transmission controller 12 includes a CPU, a storage device including a RAM / ROM, an input / output interface, and a bus for interconnecting them.
- the transmission controller 12 includes an accelerator opening sensor 41 that detects an accelerator opening APO that represents an operation amount of an accelerator pedal, and a rotation that detects a primary rotation speed Npri that is a rotation speed of the primary pulley 21 via an input / output interface.
- a signal from a rotation speed sensor 48 that detects the secondary rotation speed Nsec that is the rotation speed of the inhibitor switch 47 and the secondary pulley 22 is input.
- the storage device of the transmission controller 12 stores a transmission control program for the transmission 4 and a transmission map (FIG. 3) used in the transmission control program.
- the transmission controller 12 reads out a shift control program stored in the storage device and causes the CPU to execute it, thereby performing predetermined arithmetic processing on a signal input via the input interface, and thereby performing each operation of the transmission 4.
- An instruction value for the hydraulic pressure supplied to the part is set, and the set instruction value is output to the hydraulic control circuit 11 via the input / output interface.
- the hydraulic control circuit 11 includes a plurality of flow paths and a plurality of hydraulic control valves. Based on the instruction value from the transmission controller 12, the hydraulic control circuit 11 controls a plurality of hydraulic control valves to switch the hydraulic pressure supply path and generate a hydraulic pressure corresponding to the instruction value. Supply to the site. As a result, the variator 20 is shifted, the shift stage of the sub-transmission mechanism 30 is changed, the capacity of the friction elements 32 to 34 is controlled, and the lockup clutch 2a is engaged / released.
- FIG. 2 shows a portion of the hydraulic control circuit 11 that is related to the shift of the variator 20.
- the line pressure regulating valve 61 is a drain regulating pressure regulating valve that regulates the line pressure PL to the target line pressure tPL by draining and reducing a part of the discharge pressure of the oil pump 10.
- the primary pressure regulating valve 62 and the secondary pressure regulating valve 63 drain and reduce a part of the line pressure PL using the line pressure PL as a source pressure, thereby reducing the primary pressure Ppri and the secondary pressure Psec to the target primary pressure tPpri and the target pressure, respectively. It is a drain pressure regulating valve that regulates the secondary pressure tPsec.
- the line pressure regulating valve 61, the primary pressure regulating valve 62, and the secondary pressure regulating valve 63 each return a regulated hydraulic pressure to the regulating valve, and feedback control for feedback control of the regulated hydraulic pressure to a target hydraulic pressure. 61f, 62f, 63f.
- the hydraulic control circuit 11 can independently regulate the primary pressure Ppri and the secondary pressure Psec using the line pressure PL as a source pressure.
- FIG. 3 shows an example of the shift map.
- the transmission controller 12 sets the variator 20 and the subtransmission mechanism 30 in accordance with the driving state of the vehicle (in this embodiment, the vehicle speed VSP, the primary rotational speed Npri, and the accelerator opening APO) while referring to the shift map. Control.
- the operating point of the transmission 4 is defined by the vehicle speed VSP and the primary rotational speed Npri.
- the slope of the line connecting the operating point of the transmission 4 and the zero point of the lower left corner of the transmission map is the transmission ratio of the transmission 4 (the overall transmission ratio obtained by multiplying the transmission ratio of the variator 20 by the transmission ratio of the subtransmission mechanism 30; Hereinafter, this corresponds to “through transmission ratio”.
- a shift line is set for each accelerator opening APO, and the shift of the transmission 4 is selected according to the accelerator opening APO. Done according to the line.
- the transmission 4 When the transmission 4 is in the low speed mode, the transmission 4 can be obtained by setting the low speed mode lowest line obtained by setting the speed ratio of the variator 20 to the lowest speed ratio and the speed ratio of the variator 20 being the highest speed ratio. The speed can be changed between the highest lines (A and B regions in the figure).
- the transmission 4 when the transmission 4 is in the high speed mode, the transmission 4 is obtained by setting the maximum speed line of the high speed mode obtained by setting the transmission ratio of the variator 20 as the lowest transmission ratio and the transmission ratio of the variator 20 as the highest transmission ratio. The speed can be changed between the high-speed mode highest lines (B and C regions in the figure).
- the lowest gear ratio here is the maximum value of the gear ratio range of the variator 20 used when gear shifting control is performed according to the gear map.
- the variator 20 can adopt a transmission ratio that is lower than the lowest transmission ratio in terms of structure.
- Mode switching for upshifting the auxiliary transmission mechanism 30 from the first speed to the second speed is executed when the target operating point of the transmission 4 crosses the 1-2 shift line from the B area side to the C area side. .
- the 1-2 shift line is set so as to substantially overlap the low speed mode highest line.
- the transmission controller 12 shifts the auxiliary transmission mechanism 30, the transmission controller 12 performs a coordinated shift in which the transmission ratio of the variator 20 is changed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the transmission ratio of the auxiliary transmission mechanism 30 changes. Specifically, the transmission controller 12 changes the speed of the variator 20 in accordance with the inertia phase of the subtransmission mechanism 30, and during the inertia phase, the engagement side friction element or the release side friction element (low brake) of the subtransmission mechanism 30 is provided. 32 or the high clutch 33) is controlled, and the input rotational speed of the auxiliary transmission mechanism 30 (corresponding to the actual transmission ratio of the auxiliary transmission mechanism 30) is continuously changed in accordance with the change of the transmission ratio of the variator 20. This prevents a step in the through gear ratio during the coordinated shift, and suppresses a shift shock during the shift of the auxiliary transmission mechanism 30.
- the primary pressure Ppri and the secondary pressure Psec vibrate due to various factors, and when these hydraulic pressures vibrate, a change in the gear ratio of the variator 20 and, in turn, a change in driving force cause vibration of the vehicle body.
- the vibration of the hydraulic pressure is caused by the structure of the oil pump 10, the structure of the oil passage of the hydraulic control circuit 11, the characteristics of the pressure regulating valves 61 to 63, and it is not easy to pinpoint the cause. Even if such hydraulic vibrations occur, it is possible to reduce such body vibrations if measures are taken in advance so that the gear ratio of the variator 20 is reduced.
- the transmission controller 12 executes a vehicle body vibration reduction process described later, and when the hydraulic pressure vibrates, the secondary pressure Psec is increased and the primary pressure Ppri is decreased, and the groove width of the primary pulley 21 is set so that the groove width of the primary pulley 21 is increased.
- the transmission gear ratio is the maximum value that can be adopted in the structure, and the transmission gear ratio is changed to the transmission gear ratio when the movable conical plate 21m of the primary pulley 21 abuts against the stopper 25 (hereinafter referred to as "mechanical low transmission gear ratio").
- the transmission controller 12 further lowers the primary pressure Ppri from this state and presses the movable conical plate 21m against the stopper 25 by the tension of the belt 23, whereby the displacement of the movable conical plate 21m in the direction approaching the fixed conical plate 21f is also reduced. And the change of the gear ratio of the variator 20 to the high side is also suppressed.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the contents of the vehicle body vibration reduction process executed by the transmission controller 12.
- step S11 the transmission controller 12 determines whether hydraulic vibration has been detected. For example, the transmission controller 12 determines that the hydraulic vibration has been detected when the state where the amplitude of the line pressure PL exceeds a predetermined value continues for a predetermined time. In this embodiment, the hydraulic vibration is detected based on the line pressure PL, but the hydraulic vibration may be detected based on the primary pressure Ppri and the secondary pressure Psec. If the transmission controller 12 detects hydraulic vibration, the process proceeds to step S12, and if not detected, the process ends.
- step S12 the transmission controller 12 determines whether it is permitted to change the gear ratio of the variator 20 to the mechanical low gear ratio. Shift to the mechanical low gear ratio is permitted, for example, when the gear ratio of the variator 20 is the lowest gear ratio. Whether the gear ratio of the variator 20 is the lowest gear ratio may be determined based on the ratio between the primary rotation speed Npri and the secondary rotation speed Nsec, or the shift control is performed on the shift map shown in FIG. As a precondition, the determination may be made based on the vehicle speed VSP and the shift speed of the auxiliary transmission mechanism 30.
- the permission condition that the gear ratio of the variator 20 is the lowest gear ratio is that the change in the gear ratio when the gear ratio of the variator 20 is changed to the mechanical low gear ratio is suppressed, and the change in driving force is applied to the driver. This is to suppress the uncomfortable feeling given.
- step S13 the transmission controller 12 raises the target secondary pressure tPsec above the hydraulic pressure necessary to maintain the current gear ratio (lowest gear ratio) and torque capacity (transmittable torque) of the variator 20.
- the secondary pressure Psec is increased, and the speed ratio of the variator 20 is changed from the lowest speed speed ratio to the mechanical low speed ratio.
- the transmission controller 12 decreases the target primary pressure tPpri as the target secondary pressure tPsec increases, and decreases the primary pressure Ppri to a pressure just before the belt 23 starts to slide (slip limit pressure PPmin).
- step S14 the transmission controller 12 determines whether a predetermined time has elapsed since the target secondary pressure tPsec was increased in step S13.
- the predetermined time is set to a time from when the target secondary pressure tPsec is increased to when the secondary pressure Psec is actually increased and the speed ratio of the variator 20 reaches the mechanical low speed ratio.
- the transmission controller 12 repeats the determination in step S14 until it is determined that the predetermined time has elapsed, and if it is determined that the predetermined time has elapsed, the process proceeds to step S15.
- step S15 the transmission controller 12 further lowers the target primary pressure tPpri from the slip limit pressure PPmin, and in this example, to zero.
- the primary pressure Ppri falls below the slip limit pressure PPmin, but the movable conical plate 21m of the primary pulley 21 is pressed against the stopper 25 by the tension of the belt 23, and the reaction force causes the belt 23 to the primary pulley 21. Since it is pinched, the belt 23 does not slip.
- the transmission controller 12 maintains the transmission ratio of the variator 20 at the mechanical low transmission ratio until it is determined in step S16 that the mechanical low transmission ratio cancellation condition is satisfied.
- the transmission controller 12 proceeds to step S17 to increase the target primary pressure tPpri and decrease the target secondary pressure tPsec to correspond to the target operating point of the transmission 4.
- the variator 20 is shifted to the gear ratio.
- the mechanical low speed ratio canceling condition is satisfied because the target operating point of the transmission 4 enters the 2-1 shift permission region, the inertia phase when the subtransmission mechanism 30 is shifted from the second speed to the first speed.
- the variator 20 is shifted at the same time (period in which the gear ratio of the subtransmission mechanism 30 changes to Low).
- FIG. 6 shows how the vehicle body vibration reduction process is performed.
- the secondary pressure Psec is increased and the primary pressure Ppri is decreased.
- the variator 20 shifts toward the mechanical low gear ratio.
- the belt 23 Since the belt 23 is clamped by the primary pulley 21 by the reaction force caused by the movable conical plate 21m being pressed against the stopper 25, the belt 23 will not slip even if the primary pressure Ppri is lowered below the slip limit pressure PPmin. .
- the vibration of the primary pressure Ppri is reduced by lowering the primary pressure Ppri.
- the vibration of the primary pressure Ppri can be completely eliminated, so the primary pressure Ppri vibrates.
- the gear ratio change due to is further suppressed.
- the variator 20 when the hydraulic vibration is generated, the variator 20 is shifted to the mechanical low gear ratio only when the gear ratio of the variator 20 is the lowest gear ratio. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the amount of change in the gear ratio when changing the gear ratio of the variator 20 to the mechanical low gear ratio, and to suppress the uncomfortable feeling that the driving force change gives to the driver.
- the vehicle body vibration at the time of the occurrence of hydraulic vibration can be reduced.
- this state continues for a long time from the viewpoint of fuel consumption. It is not preferable.
- the target primary pressure tPpri is increased and the target secondary pressure tPsec is decreased to reduce the gear ratio of the variator 20.
- the target primary pressure tPpri is increased and the target secondary pressure tPsec is decreased to reduce the gear ratio of the variator 20.
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Abstract
Description
・目標とする変速機4の動作点に対応するバリエータ20の変速比<最Low変速比
(車速VSPが所定車速以上)
・車速VSP=0
・セレクトレバー位置が非走行用位置(Pポジション、Nポジション)
・目標とする変速機4の運転点が2-1変速許可領域に移動
を満たした場合にメカニカルLow変速比解除条件が成立したと判断する。
Claims (3)
- 無段変速機であって、
供給される油圧に応じてそれぞれ溝幅を変更可能なプライマリプーリ及びセカンダリプーリと、前記プライマリプーリ及び前記セカンダリプーリとの間に掛け回されるベルトとを有するバリエータと、
前記バリエータの入力側又は出力側に配置される有段の副変速機構と、
前記プライマリプーリ及び前記セカンダリプーリに供給される油圧が振動している場合に、前記セカンダリプーリに供給される油圧を上昇させるとともに前記プライマリプーリに供給される油圧を下げ、前記プライマリプーリの溝幅が前記プライマリプーリの構造上採りうる最大値となる変速比であるメカニカルLow変速比まで前記バリエータを変速させる制御手段と、
前記制御手段によって前記バリエータの変速比を前記メカニカルLow変速比に制御している時に前記副変速機構をダウンシフトさせる場合は、前記バリエータを前記メカニカルLow変速比からHigh側に変速させる制御解除手段と、
を備えた無段変速機。 - 請求項1に記載の無段変速機であって、
前記制御解除手段は、前記制御手段によって前記バリエータの変速比を前記メカニカルLow変速比に制御している時に前記副変速機構をダウンシフトさせる場合は、前記副変速機構の変速比が変化する時期に合わせて前記バリエータを前記メカニカルLow変速比からHigh側に変速させる、
無段変速機。 - 供給される油圧に応じてそれぞれ溝幅を変更可能なプライマリプーリ及びセカンダリプーリと、前記プライマリプーリ及び前記セカンダリプーリとの間に掛け回されるベルトとを有するバリエータと、前記バリエータの入力側又は出力側に配置される有段の副変速機構とを備えた無段変速機の制御方法であって、
前記プライマリプーリ及び前記セカンダリプーリに供給される油圧が振動している場合に、前記セカンダリプーリに供給される油圧を上昇させるとともに前記プライマリプーリに供給される油圧を下げ、前記プライマリプーリの溝幅が前記プライマリプーリの構造上採りうる最大値となる変速比であるメカニカルLow変速比まで前記バリエータを変速させ、
前記バリエータの変速比を前記メカニカルLow変速比に制御している時に前記副変速機構をダウンシフトさせる場合は、前記バリエータを前記メカニカルLow変速比からHigh側に変速させる、
無段変速機の制御方法。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/329,718 US10228055B2 (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2015-06-03 | Continuously variable transmission and method for controlling the same |
KR1020177001639A KR101893710B1 (ko) | 2014-07-29 | 2015-06-03 | 무단 변속기 및 그 제어 방법 |
EP15827844.0A EP3176473B1 (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2015-06-03 | Continuously variable transmission and method for controlling the same |
CN201580041331.2A CN106574715B (zh) | 2014-07-29 | 2015-06-03 | 无级变速器及其控制方法 |
JP2016538195A JP6303011B2 (ja) | 2014-07-29 | 2015-06-03 | 無段変速機及びその制御方法 |
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EP (1) | EP3176473B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6303011B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101893710B1 (ja) |
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MY167369A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2018-08-16 | Nissan Motor | Damping control device for electric vehicle |
WO2017043459A1 (ja) * | 2015-09-09 | 2017-03-16 | ジヤトコ株式会社 | 車両用無段変速機の油圧制御装置および油圧制御方法 |
JP6848874B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-14 | 2021-03-24 | 日本電産トーソク株式会社 | 油振診断装置および油振診断方法 |
CN109654186B (zh) * | 2017-10-12 | 2022-03-22 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | 重刹车工况下无极变速器的速比控制方法 |
JP2019120307A (ja) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-22 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 動力伝達装置の制御方法及び動力伝達装置の制御装置 |
WO2020261918A1 (ja) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-12-30 | ジヤトコ株式会社 | 車両の制御装置及び車両の制御方法 |
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- 2015-06-03 WO PCT/JP2015/066035 patent/WO2016017271A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-06-03 KR KR1020177001639A patent/KR101893710B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2015-06-03 US US15/329,718 patent/US10228055B2/en active Active
- 2015-06-03 JP JP2016538195A patent/JP6303011B2/ja active Active
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CN106574715B (zh) | 2018-09-14 |
CN106574715A (zh) | 2017-04-19 |
US10228055B2 (en) | 2019-03-12 |
US20170211697A1 (en) | 2017-07-27 |
JP6303011B2 (ja) | 2018-03-28 |
KR20170023984A (ko) | 2017-03-06 |
KR101893710B1 (ko) | 2018-08-30 |
EP3176473A4 (en) | 2017-08-09 |
EP3176473A1 (en) | 2017-06-07 |
JPWO2016017271A1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
EP3176473B1 (en) | 2018-08-15 |
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