WO2015196943A1 - 车辆的控制系统、方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents

车辆的控制系统、方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015196943A1
WO2015196943A1 PCT/CN2015/081697 CN2015081697W WO2015196943A1 WO 2015196943 A1 WO2015196943 A1 WO 2015196943A1 CN 2015081697 W CN2015081697 W CN 2015081697W WO 2015196943 A1 WO2015196943 A1 WO 2015196943A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
information
identification information
smart key
vehicle
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PCT/CN2015/081697
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘效飞
白军明
何阿甲
黄镨
聂立江
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比亚迪股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2015196943A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015196943A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of vehicle technologies, and in particular, to a control system, method, device, and computer readable storage medium for a vehicle.
  • the appearance of the Bluetooth key brings great convenience to the owner. If the owner wants to use the Bluetooth key, first download the vehicle manufacturer's Bluetooth key application from the mobile terminal of the owner and install it. Then register the user name and password to control the vehicle, for example, to control the vehicle to unlock.
  • the Bluetooth key brings convenience to the owner, but also brings security risks.
  • the unscrupulous person can control the owner's vehicle and the owner of the vehicle.
  • Personal and property security poses a threat, resulting in poor user experience.
  • a first object of the invention is to propose a control system for a vehicle.
  • the system can prevent the unscrupulous person from obtaining the user name and password of the owner's Bluetooth key and then controlling the vehicle owner's vehicle through other mobile terminals, thereby enhancing the safety of the vehicle's Bluetooth key, thereby improving the safety of the owner and property of the owner, and improving the safety. user experience.
  • a second object of the present invention is to provide a control method for a vehicle.
  • a third object of the present invention is to provide a control device for a vehicle.
  • a fourth object of the present invention is to provide a computer readable storage medium to perform a control method of a vehicle.
  • a control system for a vehicle includes: a mobile terminal, an information station, and a vehicle body control module, wherein the mobile terminal has a Bluetooth key application, and the information station stores a preset identifier.
  • Information the mobile terminal is configured to establish a connection with the information station, and send control information to the information station by using the Bluetooth key application, wherein the control information includes a control instruction, a username of the Bluetooth key, and a password, the information station is configured to verify the username and password of the Bluetooth key, and when the verification is successful, obtain the identification information of the mobile terminal, and determine the identification information of the mobile terminal and the preset identifier. Whether the information is consistent, and when the identification information of the mobile terminal and the preset identification information are consistent, sending the control instruction to the vehicle body control module; the vehicle body control module is configured to control according to the control instruction The vehicle.
  • the information station stores preset identification information.
  • the information station receives the control information sent by the mobile terminal, the user name and password of the Bluetooth key in the control information are verified, and When the verification is successful, it is determined whether the identification information of the mobile terminal and the preset identification information are consistent. If they are consistent, the control command is sent to the vehicle body control module, so that the vehicle body control module controls the vehicle according to the control instruction, then, if the owner's Bluetooth key is The user name and password are stolen by the unscrupulous person.
  • the illegal person can use the user name and password of the owner's Bluetooth key on other mobile terminals to control the vehicle owner's vehicle, thereby enhancing the safety of the vehicle's Bluetooth key. Improve the safety of the owner and property of the owner and enhance the user experience.
  • a control method of a vehicle includes the steps of: establishing a connection with a mobile terminal, and receiving control information transmitted by the mobile terminal through a Bluetooth key application, wherein the control information
  • the user name and password of the control key and the Bluetooth key are included; the user name and password of the Bluetooth key are verified; when the verification is successful, the identification information of the mobile terminal is obtained, and the identification information of the mobile terminal and the stored pre-determination are determined.
  • the information station after receiving the control information sent by the mobile terminal, the information station verifies the user name and password of the Bluetooth key in the control information, and when the verification is successful, determines the identification information of the mobile terminal.
  • the control command is sent to the body control module, so that the body control module controls the vehicle according to the control command, then, if the owner's Bluetooth key username and password are stolen by the unscrupulous person, If there is no mobile terminal of the owner, the use of the user name and password of the owner's Bluetooth key on other mobile terminals will not be able to control the vehicle owner's vehicle, which enhances the safety of the vehicle's Bluetooth key, thereby improving the safety of the owner and property of the owner. , improved user experience.
  • a control device for a vehicle includes: a connection creation module for establishing a connection with a mobile terminal; and a first receiving module, configured to receive, by the mobile terminal, a Bluetooth key application Control information, wherein the control information includes a control command, a username and a password of the Bluetooth key; a first verification module, configured to verify a username and a password of the Bluetooth key; and a first obtaining module, configured to successfully verify Obtaining, by the first determining module, whether the identification information of the mobile terminal and the stored preset identification information are consistent, and a first sending module, configured to be used by the mobile terminal.
  • the control instruction is sent to the vehicle body control module to cause the vehicle body control module to control the vehicle according to the control instruction.
  • the control device for the vehicle establishes a connection with the mobile terminal, and after receiving the control information sent by the mobile terminal through the connection, verifying the username and password of the Bluetooth key in the control information, and when the verification is successful, Determining whether the identification information of the mobile terminal and the stored preset identification information are consistent. If they are consistent, sending a control command to the vehicle body control module, so that the vehicle body control module controls the vehicle according to the control instruction, then, if the owner's Bluetooth key is used The account name and password are stolen by unscrupulous personnel.
  • the fraudulent person can use the user name and password of the owner's Bluetooth key on other mobile terminals to control the vehicle owner's vehicle, thereby enhancing the safety of the vehicle's Bluetooth key. Improve the safety of the owner and property of the owner and enhance the user experience.
  • a computer readable storage medium includes computer instructions for causing execution of a control method of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention when the computer instructions are executed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a control system of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a control system of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a control system of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method of controlling a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method of controlling a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a control device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a control device for a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a control device for a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a control device for a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a control system for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mobile terminal 100, an information station 200, and a vehicle body control module 300.
  • the mobile terminal 100 has a Bluetooth key application, and the information station 200 stores preset identification information.
  • the preset identification information stored in the information station 200 is identification information of the mobile terminal of the vehicle owner.
  • the identification information of the mobile terminal of the vehicle owner is the Bluetooth address of the mobile terminal of the vehicle owner and/or the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) and/or the mobile phone number.
  • IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity
  • the identification information of the mobile terminal 100 is the Bluetooth address of the mobile terminal 100 and/or the mobile device international identity code IMEI and/or the mobile number.
  • the Bluetooth address is composed of three parts: a LAP (Lower Address Portion), a UAP (Upper Address Portion), and a NAP (Non-Significant Address Portion), wherein UAP and NAP are used.
  • LAP Lower Address Portion
  • UAP User Address Portion
  • NAP Non-Significant Address Portion
  • UAP and NAP are used.
  • the manufacturer, and the LAP is freely allocated by the manufacturer.
  • all NAPs and UAPs are fixed, and the variable is LAP.
  • the LAP has 24 bits, which is used to distinguish mobile terminal individuals.
  • the Bluetooth address of each mobile terminal is also unique; IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity) is a mobile device international identity code, which is an "electronic serial number" consisting of 15 digits, which corresponds to each mobile terminal one by one, and The code is unique in the world; if the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, the mobile phone number can also identify the mobile terminal.
  • the identification information may also include other information that uniquely identifies the mobile terminal 100, and may also be a combination of a plurality of information that uniquely identifies the mobile terminal 100.
  • the mobile terminal 100 is configured to establish a connection with the kiosk 200 and transmit control information to the kiosk 200 via a Bluetooth key application, wherein the control information includes a control command, a username and password of the Bluetooth key.
  • the mobile terminal 100 establishes a connection with the kiosk 200 via Bluetooth.
  • the Bluetooth key application of the vehicle is installed in the mobile terminal 100, and the user name and password of the Bluetooth key are registered.
  • the owner opens the Bluetooth key application and inputs the user name and password of the Bluetooth key to log in, and then enters the Bluetooth key operation.
  • the Bluetooth key application opens the Bluetooth of the mobile terminal, and after searching for the information station 200 of the vehicle, establishes a connection with the information station 200, then the control information can be sent to the information station 200 through the Bluetooth key application, and the control information includes control commands, Bluetooth The username and password for the key.
  • the control command may be an unlock command, a lock command, an open trunk command, and the like.
  • control information sent by the Bluetooth key application to the kiosk 200 is encrypted for improved security.
  • the information station 200 is configured to verify the user name and password of the Bluetooth key, and obtain the identification information of the mobile terminal 100 when the verification is successful, determine whether the identification information of the mobile terminal 100 and the preset identification information are consistent, and the mobile terminal 100 When the identification information and the preset identification information coincide, the control command is sent to the vehicle body control module 300.
  • the station 200 stores preset identification information. That is, the mobile terminal of the vehicle owner needs to be bound to the information station 200 in advance, and the specific binding process is described in detail in the following embodiments.
  • the information station 200 decrypts the control information, and then checks whether the decrypted Bluetooth key username and password are legal, that is, whether the Bluetooth key username and password are verified with the vehicle. Matching, if yes, obtaining the identification information of the mobile terminal 100 and further determining whether the identification information of the mobile terminal 100 and the preset identification information are consistent (ie, determining whether the current mobile terminal 100 is the mobile terminal of the owner), if they are consistent, Control commands are sent to the body control module 300.
  • the information station 200 is further configured to: when the identification information of the mobile terminal 100 and the preset identification information are inconsistent, the information station 200 generates the rejection information and transmits the rejection information to the mobile terminal 100.
  • the identification information of the mobile terminal 100 and the preset identification information are inconsistent, it indicates that the current mobile terminal 100 is not the mobile terminal of the owner, and the information station 200 sends “the current mobile terminal is illegal and cannot control the vehicle”. The message to the current mobile terminal 100, then the mobile terminal 100 cannot control the vehicle. Therefore, even if the illegal person steals the user name and password of the owner's Bluetooth key, if there is no mobile terminal of the owner, the fraudulent person can not control the vehicle owner's vehicle by using the owner's Bluetooth key username and password on other mobile terminals.
  • the kiosk 200 interacts with the body control module 300 via the CAN bus. For example, as shown in Figure 2.
  • the body control module 300 is for controlling the vehicle in accordance with a control command.
  • the vehicle body control module 300 is a BCM (Body Control Module) in the vehicle, and the BCM integrates start control, power distribution control, door and trunk unlocking, window lift control, wiper control, and lighting control. And other functions.
  • BCM Body Control Module
  • the vehicle body control module 300 controls the vehicle according to the control command. For example, when the control command is to unlock the vehicle, the vehicle body control module 300 controls the vehicle to unlock.
  • the information station stores preset identification information.
  • the information station receives the control information sent by the mobile terminal, the user name and password of the Bluetooth key in the control information are verified and verified. If successful, it is determined whether the identification information of the mobile terminal and the preset identification information are consistent. If they are consistent, the control command is sent to the body control module, so that the body control module controls the vehicle according to the control instruction, then, if the owner of the Bluetooth key of the user The name and password are stolen by the wrong person. If there is no mobile terminal of the owner, the illegal user can use the user name and password of the owner's Bluetooth key on other mobile terminals to control the vehicle owner's vehicle, which enhances the safety of the vehicle's Bluetooth key. The personal and property safety of the owner has improved the user experience.
  • the following describes the process of binding the mobile terminal of the vehicle owner to the information station 200. It is assumed here that the mobile terminal 100 is the mobile terminal of the owner.
  • the vehicle's control system further includes a smart key 400.
  • the mobile terminal 100 is further configured to send the binding instruction, the username and password of the Bluetooth key to the information station 200 through the Bluetooth key application; the information station 200 is further configured to verify the username and password of the Bluetooth key, and according to the binding when the verification is successful
  • the command generates a smart key position request command, and sends the smart key position request command to the body control module 300, and receives the smart key position information fed back by the body control module 300, and determines the smart key in the smart key recognition according to the smart key position information.
  • the identification information of the mobile terminal 100 is obtained, and the identification information of the mobile terminal 100 is stored as the preset identification information, and the information station 200 generates the binding success information and transmits the binding success information to the mobile terminal 100; the vehicle body control module The 300 is also operative to feed back the smart key location information to the kiosk 200 in accordance with the smart key location request command.
  • the vehicle owner opens the mobile terminal that needs to be bound, opens the Bluetooth key application, inputs the user name and password, enters the Bluetooth key operation interface, clicks the “Bind Mobile Terminal” function to generate a binding command, and the Bluetooth key application opens the mobile terminal.
  • Bluetooth search for the information station of the vehicle and establish a connection with the information station 200, then the Bluetooth key application encrypts the username and password of the Bluetooth key and the binding command, and sends the encrypted information to the information station 200, the letter After decrypting the received information, the information station 200 will verify the username and password of the Bluetooth key. When the verification is successful, the information station generates a smart key position request command according to the binding instruction, and sends the smart key position request command to the body control module. 300.
  • the owner can place the valid smart key 400 in the smart key recognition area, and the vehicle body control module 300 detects whether a valid smart key 400 is placed in the smart key recognition area, generates smart key position information, and uses the smart key.
  • the location information is transmitted to the information station 200.
  • the information station 200 acquires the identification information of the mobile terminal 100 and saves it, generates binding success information, and transmits the binding success information to the mobile. Terminal 100. So far, the binding of the mobile terminal 100 to the kiosk 200 is completed. It should be noted that, according to the needs of the owner, one or more mobile terminals can be bound according to the above process.
  • the information station 200 decrypts the received information, the information name and password of the Bluetooth key are verified. If the verification is unsuccessful, that is, the user name and password are incorrect, the information station 200 generates a rejection to bind. The information is transmitted and the rejection binding information is transmitted to the mobile terminal 100.
  • the kiosk 200 is further configured to generate the rejection binding information and transmit the rejection binding information to the mobile terminal 100 when it is determined that the smart key is not in the smart key identification area according to the smart key location information.
  • the present invention also proposes a control method of a vehicle.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method of controlling a vehicle in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. The method is described from the information station side. As shown in FIG. 4, a method for controlling a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps.
  • S101 Establish a connection with the mobile terminal, and receive control information sent by the mobile terminal by using a Bluetooth key application, where the control information includes a control instruction, a username and a password of the Bluetooth key.
  • the information station establishes a connection with the mobile terminal via Bluetooth, and receives control information sent by the mobile terminal through the Bluetooth key application, and the control information includes a control command, a username and a password of the Bluetooth key.
  • the control command may be an unlock command, a lock command, an open trunk command, and the like.
  • control information received by the kiosk is encrypted for improved security.
  • S102 Verify the username and password of the Bluetooth key.
  • the information station decrypts the control information, and then checks whether the decrypted Bluetooth key username and password are legal, that is, whether the user name and password of the Bluetooth key match the host vehicle.
  • the information station stores preset identification information.
  • the preset identification information is identification information of the mobile terminal of the owner.
  • the identification information of the mobile terminal of the vehicle owner is the Bluetooth address of the mobile terminal of the vehicle owner and/or the mobile device international identity code IMEI and/or the mobile phone number. That is, the mobile terminal of the owner is bound to the information station in advance, and the specific binding process is described in detail in the following embodiments.
  • the identification information of the mobile terminal is a Bluetooth address of the mobile terminal and/or a mobile device international identity code IMEI and/or a mobile phone number.
  • the Bluetooth address is composed of three parts: LAP, UAP, and NAP.
  • the UAP and NAP are unique identifiers of the manufacturer, and must be assigned to different manufacturers by the Bluetooth authority, and the LAP is freely allocated by the manufacturer.
  • the LAP has 24 bits for distinguishing mobile terminal individuals, so the Bluetooth address of each mobile terminal is unique;
  • IMEI is The mobile device international identity code is an "electronic serial number" consisting of 15 digits, which corresponds to each mobile terminal one by one, and the code is unique in the world; if the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, the mobile phone number can also identify Mobile terminal.
  • the identification information may also include other information that uniquely identifies the mobile terminal, and may also be a combination of a plurality of information that uniquely identifies the mobile terminal.
  • the information station transmits a control command to the vehicle body control module to cause the vehicle body control module to control the vehicle according to the control instruction.
  • the body control module is a BCM in the vehicle, and the BCM integrates functions such as start control, power distribution control, door and trunk unlocking, window lift control, wiper control, and lighting control.
  • the vehicle body control module controls the vehicle according to the control command. For example, when the control command is to unlock the vehicle, the vehicle body control module controls the vehicle to unlock.
  • the kiosk interacts with the body control module via the CAN bus.
  • the information station when the identification information of the mobile terminal and the preset identification information are inconsistent, the information station generates a rejection message and sends the rejection message to the mobile terminal.
  • the identification information of the mobile terminal and the stored preset identification information are inconsistent, it indicates that the mobile terminal is not the mobile terminal of the owner, and the information station sends a message “The current mobile terminal is illegal, cannot control the vehicle” to the mobile terminal. Then the mobile terminal cannot control the vehicle. Therefore, even if the illegal person steals the user name and password of the owner's Bluetooth key, if there is no mobile terminal of the owner, the fraudulent person can not control the vehicle owner's vehicle by using the owner's Bluetooth key username and password on other mobile terminals.
  • the control method of the vehicle after receiving the control information sent by the mobile terminal, the information station verifies the user name and password of the Bluetooth key in the control information, and when the verification is successful, determines the identification information of the mobile terminal and Whether the stored preset identification information is consistent, if consistent, the control command is sent to the body control module, so that the body control module controls the vehicle according to the control instruction, then if the owner's Bluetooth key username and password are stolen by the unscrupulous person, if Without the mobile terminal of the owner, the illegal user can use the user name and password of the owner's Bluetooth key on other mobile terminals to control the vehicle owner's vehicle, thereby enhancing the safety of the vehicle's Bluetooth key, thereby improving the safety of the owner and property of the owner. Improved user experience.
  • control method of the vehicle before the step S101, as shown in FIG. 5, further includes the following steps (that is, the step of binding the mobile terminal to the information station, that is, the information The process of storing preset identification information by the station):
  • S201 Receive a binding instruction sent by the mobile terminal, a username and a password of the Bluetooth key.
  • the vehicle owner opens the mobile terminal that needs to be bound, opens the Bluetooth key application, inputs the user name and password, enters the Bluetooth key operation interface, clicks the “Bind Mobile Terminal” function to generate a binding command, and the Bluetooth key application opens the mobile terminal.
  • Bluetooth search for the vehicle's kiosk and establish a connection with the kiosk, then the Bluetooth key application encrypts the Bluetooth key's username and password and binding instructions, and sends the encrypted information to the kiosk.
  • the information station receives the binding command sent by the mobile terminal, the username and password of the Bluetooth key.
  • the kiosk will verify the username and password of the Bluetooth key.
  • the kiosk When the verification is successful, the kiosk generates a smart key position request instruction according to the binding instruction, and sends the smart key position request command to the vehicle body.
  • Control module at this time, the owner can place a valid smart key in the smart key recognition area, the body control module detects whether a valid smart key is placed in the smart key recognition area, generates smart key position information, and sets the smart key position information. Send to the kiosk.
  • S203 Determine, according to the smart key position information, whether the smart key is placed in the smart key recognition area.
  • the kiosk determines whether the smart key is placed in the smart key recognition area based on the smart key position information.
  • the information station acquires the identification information of the mobile terminal and saves it, generates binding success information, and transmits the binding success information to the mobile terminal. At this point, the binding of the mobile terminal to the information station is completed. It should be noted that, according to the needs of the owner, one or more mobile terminals can be bound according to the above process.
  • the information station After the information station decrypts the received information, the information station verifies the user name and password of the Bluetooth key. If the verification is unsuccessful, that is, the user name and password are incorrect, the information station generates the rejection binding information. The rejection binding information is sent to the mobile terminal.
  • the information station when the kiosk judges that the smart key is not in the smart key identification area based on the smart key position information, the information station generates the rejection binding information and transmits the rejection binding information to the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a control device 600 for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a connection creation module 601, a first receiving module 602, a first verification module 603, a first acquisition module 604, a first determination module 605, and a first transmission. Module 606.
  • the connection creation module 601 is configured to establish a connection with the mobile terminal.
  • a connection is established with the mobile terminal via Bluetooth.
  • the first receiving module 602 is configured to receive control information sent by the mobile terminal by using a Bluetooth key application, where the control information includes a control command, a username and a password of the Bluetooth key.
  • the first receiving module 602 receives control information sent by the mobile terminal through the Bluetooth key application, and the control information includes a control command, a username and a password of the Bluetooth key.
  • the control command may be an unlock command, a lock command, an open trunk command, and the like.
  • control information received by the first receiving module 602 is encrypted and processed to improve security.
  • the first verification module 603 is configured to verify the username and password of the Bluetooth key.
  • the control information is decrypted, and then the first verification module 603 checks whether the username and password of the decrypted Bluetooth key are legal, that is, whether the username and password of the Bluetooth key are verified. The vehicle is matched.
  • the first obtaining module 604 is configured to acquire the identification information of the mobile terminal when the verification is successful.
  • the first determining module 605 is configured to determine whether the identifier information of the mobile terminal and the stored preset identifier information are consistent.
  • the device 600 stores preset identification information.
  • the preset identification information is identification information of the mobile terminal of the owner.
  • the identification information of the mobile terminal of the vehicle owner is the Bluetooth address of the mobile terminal of the vehicle owner and/or the mobile device international identity code IMEI and/or the mobile phone number. That is, the mobile terminal of the vehicle owner needs to be bound to the device 600 in advance, and the specific binding process is described in detail in the following embodiments.
  • the identification information of the mobile terminal is a Bluetooth address of the mobile terminal and/or a mobile device international identity code IMEI and/or a mobile phone number.
  • the Bluetooth address is composed of three parts: LAP, UAP, and NAP.
  • the UAP and NAP are unique identifiers of the manufacturer, and must be assigned to different manufacturers by the Bluetooth authority, and the LAP is freely allocated by the manufacturer.
  • the LAP has 24 bits for distinguishing mobile terminal individuals, so the Bluetooth address of each mobile terminal is unique;
  • IMEI is The mobile device international identity code is an "electronic serial number" consisting of 15 digits, which corresponds to each mobile terminal one by one, and the code is unique in the world; if the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, the mobile phone number can also identify Mobile terminal.
  • the identification information may also include other information that uniquely identifies the mobile terminal, and may also be a combination of a plurality of information that uniquely identifies the mobile terminal.
  • the first sending module 606 is configured to send a control command when the identifier information of the mobile terminal and the preset identifier information are consistent. To the body control module to enable the body control module to control the vehicle in accordance with control commands.
  • the first sending module 606 sends the control instruction to the vehicle body control module, so that the vehicle body control module controls the vehicle according to the control instruction.
  • the body control module is a BCM in the vehicle, and the BCM integrates functions such as start control, power distribution control, door and trunk unlocking, window lift control, wiper control, and lighting control.
  • the body control module controls the vehicle according to the control command. For example, when the control command is to unlock the vehicle, the body control module controls the vehicle to unlock.
  • control device 600 of the vehicle further includes a first generation module 607.
  • the first generation module 607 is configured to generate when the identification information of the mobile terminal and the preset identification information are inconsistent. The message is rejected and the rejection message is sent to the mobile terminal.
  • the first generation module 607 sends a message “The current mobile terminal is illegal, cannot control the vehicle” to the mobile terminal. Then the mobile terminal cannot control the vehicle. Therefore, even if the illegal person steals the user name and password of the owner's Bluetooth key, if there is no mobile terminal of the owner, the fraudulent person can not control the vehicle owner's vehicle by using the owner's Bluetooth key username and password on other mobile terminals.
  • the control device for the vehicle in the embodiment of the present invention establishes a connection with the mobile terminal, and after receiving the control information sent by the mobile terminal through the connection, verifying the user name and password of the Bluetooth key in the control information, and when the verification is successful, determining Whether the identification information of the mobile terminal and the stored preset identification information are consistent. If they are consistent, the control command is sent to the vehicle body control module, so that the vehicle body control module controls the vehicle according to the control instruction, then, if the owner's Bluetooth key has the username and password It is stolen by unscrupulous personnel.
  • the illegal person can use the user name and password of the owner's Bluetooth key on other mobile terminals to control the vehicle owner's vehicle, which enhances the safety of the vehicle's Bluetooth key, thereby improving the owner.
  • Personal and property security enhances the user experience.
  • control device 600 of the vehicle further includes a second receiving module 608, a second generating module 609, a third receiving module 610, a second determining module 611 and a third generating module 612, as shown in FIG. Show.
  • the second receiving module 608 is configured to receive a binding instruction sent by the mobile terminal, a username and a password of the Bluetooth key.
  • the vehicle owner opens the mobile terminal that needs to be bound, opens the Bluetooth key application, inputs the user name and password, enters the Bluetooth key operation interface, clicks the “Bind Mobile Terminal” function to generate a binding command, and the Bluetooth key application opens the mobile terminal.
  • Bluetooth search for the vehicle's control device 600 and establish a connection with the vehicle's control device 600, then the Bluetooth key application encrypts the Bluetooth key's username and password and binding instructions, and sends the encrypted information to the vehicle's control device 600.
  • the second receiving module 608 receives the binding instruction sent by the mobile terminal, the username and password of the Bluetooth key.
  • the second generation module 609 is configured to: when the first verification module 603 successfully verifies the username and password of the Bluetooth key, according to The binding instruction generates a smart key position request command and sends the smart key position request command to the body control module to cause the body control module to feed back the smart key position information according to the smart key position request command.
  • the first verification module 603 will verify the username and password of the Bluetooth key after decrypting the received information, and when the verification is successful, the second generation module 609 generates a smart key position request instruction according to the binding instruction, and the smart key is generated.
  • the position request command is sent to the body control module.
  • the owner can place a valid smart key in the smart key recognition area, and the body control module detects whether a valid smart key is placed in the smart key recognition area and generates smart key position information. And transmitting the smart key position information to the control device 600 of the vehicle.
  • the third receiving module 610 is configured to receive smart key position information fed back by the vehicle body control module.
  • the second determining module 611 is configured to determine, according to the smart key position information, whether the smart key is placed in the smart key identification area.
  • the second determining module 611 determines whether the smart key is placed in the smart key identification area according to the smart key position information.
  • the third generation module 612 is configured to: when determining that the smart key is in the smart key identification area, acquire identification information of the mobile terminal, store the identification information of the mobile terminal as preset identification information, and generate binding success information and bind the binding information. Successful information is sent to the mobile terminal.
  • the third generating module 612 acquires the identification information of the mobile terminal and saves it, generates binding success information, and sends the binding success information to the Mobile terminal. So far, the binding of the mobile terminal to the control device 600 of the vehicle is completed. It should be noted that, according to the needs of the owner, one or more mobile terminals can be bound according to the above process.
  • the control device 600 of the vehicle decrypts the user name and password of the Bluetooth key after decrypting the received information. If the verification is unsuccessful, that is, the user name and password are incorrect, the control device 600 of the vehicle. Then, the rejection binding information is generated and the rejection binding information is sent to the mobile terminal.
  • control device 600 of the vehicle further includes a fourth generation module 613.
  • the fourth generation module 613 is configured to generate a rejection binding when determining that the smart key is not in the smart key recognition area. Information and send rejection binding information to the mobile terminal.
  • a computer readable storage medium comprising computer instructions that, when executed, cause a control method of a vehicle as described above to be performed.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. , or integrated; can be mechanical or electrical connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements, unless otherwise specified Limited.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may be a direct contact of the first and second features, or the first and second features may be indirectly through an intermediate medium, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. contact.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or above the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is less than the second feature.

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Abstract

一种车辆的控制系统、方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质,可防止不法人员获取到车主蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码后通过其他移动终端对车辆进行控制,增强了蓝牙钥匙的安全性,提升了用户体验。该系统包括:移动终端(100)、信息站(200)和车身控制模块(300),信息站(200)中存储有预设标识信息,移动终端(100),用于与信息站(200)建立连接,并通过蓝牙钥匙应用程序将控制信息发送至信息站(200),控制信息包括控制指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码;信息站(200),用于对蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,并当验证成功时,获取移动终端(100)的标识信息,判断移动终端(100)的标识信息和预设标识信息是否一致,在一致时,将控制指令发送至车身控制模块(300);车身控制模块(300),用于根据控制指令控制车辆。

Description

车辆的控制系统、方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质 技术领域
本发明涉及车辆技术领域,特别涉及一种车辆的控制系统、方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
随着车辆及其电子产品技术的快速发展,车主对车辆的智能化要求越来越高。作为车辆使用过程中必不可少的钥匙,蓝牙钥匙(安装在移动终端中的应用程序)的出现给车主带来了极大的方便。若车主想要使用蓝牙钥匙,首先需要在车主的移动终端中下载车辆生产厂家的蓝牙钥匙应用程序并安装,然后注册好用户名和密码就可以对自己的车辆进行控制,例如,控制车辆解闭锁。
但是,蓝牙钥匙给车主带来方便的同时,也带了安全隐患,例如,若车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码被不法人员获得,那么不法人员就可以对车主的车辆进行控制,会对车主的人身和财产安全造成威胁,从而导致用户体验差。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的第一个目的在于提出一种车辆的控制系统。该系统可以防止不法人员获取到车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码后通过其他移动终端对车主的车辆进行控制,从而增强了车辆蓝牙钥匙的安全性,从而提高了车主的人身和财产安全,提升了用户体验。
本发明的第二个目的在于提出一种车辆的控制方法。
本发明的第三个目的在于提出一种车辆的控制装置。
本发明的第四个目的在于提出一种计算机可读存储介质,以执行车辆的控制方法。
为了实现上述目的,本发明第一方面实施例的车辆的控制系统,包括:移动终端、信息站和车身控制模块,所述移动终端具有蓝牙钥匙应用程序,所述信息站中存储有预设标识信息,所述移动终端,用于与所述信息站建立连接,并通过所述蓝牙钥匙应用程序将控制信息发送至所述信息站,其中,所述控制信息包括控制指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码;所述信息站,用于对所述蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,并当验证成功时,获取所述移动终端的标识信息,判断所述移动终端的标识信息和所述预设标识信息是否一致,以及在所述移动终端的标识信息和所述预设标识信息一致时,将所述控制指令发送至所述车身控制模块;所述车身控制模块,用于根据所述控制指令控制所述车辆。
根据本发明实施例的车辆的控制系统,信息站中存储有预设标识信息,当信息站接收到移动终端发送的控制信息后,对控制信息中的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,并当验证成功时,判断移动终端的标识信息和预设标识信息是否一致,如果一致,则将控制指令发送至车身控制模块,以使车身控制模块根据控制指令控制车辆,那么,如果车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码被不法人员窃取,如果没有车主的移动终端,不法人员在其他移动终端上使用车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码将无法对车主的车辆进行控制,增强了车辆蓝牙钥匙的安全性,从而提高了车主的人身和财产安全,提升了用户体验。
为了实现上述目的,本发明第二方面实施例的车辆的控制方法,包括以下步骤:与移动终端建立连接,并接收所述移动终端通过蓝牙钥匙应用程序发送的控制信息,其中,所述控制信息包括控制指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码;对所述蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证;当验证成功时,获取所述移动终端的标识信息,并判断所述移动终端的标识信息和存储的预设标识信息是否一致;以及在所述移动终端的标识信息和所述预设标识信息一致时,将所述控制指令发送至车身控制模块,以使所述车身控制模块根据所述控制指令控制所述车辆。
根据本发明实施例的车辆的控制方法,当信息站接收到移动终端发送的控制信息后,对控制信息中的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,并当验证成功时,判断移动终端的标识信息和存储的预设标识信息是否一致,如果一致,则将控制指令发送至车身控制模块,以使车身控制模块根据控制指令控制车辆,那么,如果车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码被不法人员窃取,如果没有车主的移动终端,不法人员在其他移动终端上使用车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码将无法对车主的车辆进行控制,增强了车辆蓝牙钥匙的安全性,从而提高了车主的人身和财产安全,提升了用户体验。
为了实现上述目的,本发明第三方面实施例的车辆的控制装置,包括:连接创建模块,用于与移动终端建立连接;第一接收模块,用于接收所述移动终端通过蓝牙钥匙应用程序发送的控制信息,其中,所述控制信息包括控制指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码;第一验证模块,用于对所述蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证;第一获取模块,用于当验证成功时,获取所述移动终端的标识信息;第一判断模块,用于判断所述移动终端的标识信息和存储的预设标识信息是否一致;以及第一发送模块,用于在所述移动终端的标识信息和所述预设标识信息一致时,将所述控制指令发送至车身控制模块,以使所述车身控制模块根据所述控制指令控制所述车辆。
根据本发明实施例的车辆的控制装置,与移动终端建立连接,当通过连接接收到移动终端发送的控制信息后,对控制信息中的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,并当验证成功时,判断移动终端的标识信息和存储的预设标识信息是否一致,如果一致,则将控制指令发送至车身控制模块,以使车身控制模块根据控制指令控制车辆,那么,如果车主的蓝牙钥匙的用 户名和密码被不法人员窃取,如果没有车主的移动终端,不法人员在其他移动终端上使用车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码将无法对车主的车辆进行控制,增强了车辆蓝牙钥匙的安全性,从而提高了车主的人身和财产安全,提升了用户体验。
为了实现上述目的,本发明第四方面实施例的一种计算机可读存储介质,包括计算机指令,当所述计算机指令被执行时,使得执行根据本发明第二方面实施例的车辆的控制方法。
附图说明
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的控制系统的结构示意图;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的控制系统的示意图;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的控制系统的结构示意图;
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的控制方法的流程图;
图5是根据本发明另一个实施例的车辆的控制方法的流程图;
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的控制装置的结构示意图;
图7是根据本发明另一个实施例的车辆的控制装置的结构示意图;
图8是根据本发明另一个实施例的车辆的控制装置的结构示意图;以及
图9是根据本发明另一个实施例的车辆的控制装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的控制系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,本发明实施例的车辆的控制系统包括:移动终端100、信息站200和车身控制模块300。其中,移动终端100具有蓝牙钥匙应用程序,信息站200中存储有预设标识信息。
在本发明的一个实施例中,信息站200中存储的预设标识信息为车主的移动终端的标识信息。具体地,车主的移动终端的标识信息为车主的移动终端的蓝牙地址和/或移动设备国际身份码IMEI(International Mobile Equipment Identify)和/或手机号码。
在本发明的一个实施例中,移动终端100的标识信息为移动终端100的蓝牙地址和/或移动设备国际身份码IMEI和/或手机号码。
具体地,蓝牙地址由LAP(Lower Address Portion,低位地址部分)、UAP(Upper Address Portion,高位地址部分)、NAP(Non-significant Address Portion,非重要地址部分)三个部分组成,其中UAP和NAP是生产厂商的唯一识别码,必须由蓝牙权威部门分配给不同的生 产厂家,而LAP是由厂家内部自由分配的,对于某一移动终端的厂家而言,所有NAP和UAP是固定的,可变的是LAP,LAP共有24位,用于区别移动终端个体,所以每个移动终端的蓝牙地址也是唯一的;IMEI(International Mobile Equipment Identity)是移动设备国际身份码,是由15位数字组成的“电子串号”,它与每台移动终端一一对应,而且该码是全世界唯一的;如果移动终端为手机,则手机号也能标识移动终端。此外,应当理解,标识信息还可以包括其他以唯一标识移动终端100的信息,还可以是多种唯一标识移动终端100的信息的组合。
移动终端100用于与信息站200建立连接,并通过蓝牙钥匙应用程序将控制信息发送至信息站200,其中,控制信息包括控制指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码。
在本发明的一个实施例中,移动终端100与信息站200通过蓝牙建立连接。具体地,移动终端100中安装有车辆的蓝牙钥匙应用程序,而且已进行注册蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码,车主打开蓝牙钥匙应用程序并输入蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行登录,即可进入蓝牙钥匙操作界面,同时,蓝牙钥匙应用程序打开移动终端的蓝牙,搜索到车辆的信息站200后与之建立连接,那么可通过蓝牙钥匙应用程序将控制信息发送至信息站200,控制信息包括控制指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码。其中,控制指令可以是解锁指令、闭锁指令、开启行李箱指令等。
在本发明的一个实施例中,蓝牙钥匙应用程序向信息站200发送的控制信息是经加密处理过的,以提升安全性。
信息站200用于对蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,并当验证成功时,获取移动终端100的标识信息,判断移动终端100的标识信息和预设标识信息是否一致,以及在移动终端100的标识信息和预设标识信息一致时,将控制指令发送至车身控制模块300。
在本发明的一个实施例中,信息站200中存储有预设标识信息。即事先需要将车主的移动终端与信息站200进行绑定,具体的绑定过程在后面的实施例中做详细介绍。
具体地,信息站200接收到移动终端100发送的控制信息后,将控制信息进行解密,然后核对解密后的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码是否合法,即验证该蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码是否与本车辆匹配,若匹配,则获取移动终端的100的标识信息并进一步判断移动终端100的标识信息和预设标识信息是否一致(即判断当前的移动终端100是否为车主的移动终端),如果一致,将控制指令发送至车身控制模块300。
在本发明的一个实施例中,信息站200还用于当移动终端100的标识信息和预设标识信息不一致时,信息站200生成拒绝信息,并将拒绝信息发送至移动终端100。
具体地,如果移动终端100的标识信息和预设标识信息不一致,则说明当前的移动终端100不是车主的移动终端,那么信息站200发送“当前的移动终端不合法,不能控制车辆” 消息至当前的移动终端100,那么移动终端100无法控制车辆。所以,即使不法人员窃取了车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码,如果没有车主的移动终端,不法人员在其他移动终端上使用车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码也无法对车主的车辆进行控制。
在本发明的一个实施例中,信息站200与车身控制模块300通过CAN总线进行信息交互。例如,如图2所示。
车身控制模块300用于根据控制指令控制车辆。
具体地,车身控制模块300为车辆中的BCM(Body Control Module,车身控制模块),BCM集成了启动控制、配电控制、车门和行李箱开锁闭锁、车窗升降控制、雨刮控制、灯光控制等功能。
更具体地,车身控制模块300接收到信息站200发送的控制指令后,根据控制指令控制车辆,例如,当控制指令为解锁车辆时,车身控制模块300则控制车辆解锁。
本发明实施例的车辆的控制系统,信息站中存储有预设标识信息,当信息站接收到移动终端发送的控制信息后,对控制信息中的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,并当验证成功时,判断移动终端的标识信息和预设标识信息是否一致,如果一致,则将控制指令发送至车身控制模块,以使车身控制模块根据控制指令控制车辆,那么,如果车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码被不法人员窃取,如果没有车主的移动终端,不法人员在其他移动终端上使用车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码将无法对车主的车辆进行控制,增强了车辆蓝牙钥匙的安全性,从而提高了车主的人身和财产安全,提升了用户体验。
下面对车主的移动终端与信息站的200绑定过程进行说明。此处假定移动终端100是车主的移动终端。
在本发明的一个实施例中,如图3所示,车辆的控制系统还包括智能钥匙400。移动终端100还用于通过蓝牙钥匙应用程序将绑定指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码发送至信息站200;信息站200还用于对蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,当验证成功时根据绑定指令生成智能钥匙位置请求指令,并将智能钥匙位置请求指令发送至车身控制模块300,以及接收车身控制模块300反馈的智能钥匙位置信息,并当根据智能钥匙位置信息判断智能钥匙在智能钥匙识别区域时,获取移动终端100的标识信息,并将移动终端100的标识信息作为预设标识信息进行存储,信息站200生成绑定成功信息并将绑定成功信息发送至移动终端100;车身控制模块300还用于根据智能钥匙位置请求指令向信息站200反馈智能钥匙位置信息。
具体地,车主打开需要绑定的移动终端,打开蓝牙钥匙应用程序,输入用户名和密码,进入蓝牙钥匙操作界面,点击“绑定移动终端”功能以生成绑定指令,蓝牙钥匙应用程序打开移动终端的蓝牙,搜索车辆的信息站并与信息站200建立连接,然后蓝牙钥匙应用程序将蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码以及绑定指令进行加密,并将加密后的信息发送至信息站200,信 息站200将接收到的信息解密后将对蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,当验证成功时信息站根据绑定指令生成智能钥匙位置请求指令,并将智能钥匙位置请求指令发送至车身控制模块300,此时,车主可将有效的智能钥匙400放置在智能钥匙识别区域,车身控制模块300检测智能钥匙识别区域内是否放置了有效的智能钥匙400,并生成智能钥匙位置信息,以及将智能钥匙位置信息发送至信息站200,当有效的智能钥匙400在智能钥匙识别区域时,信息站200获取移动终端100的标识信息并保存,并生成绑定成功信息,以及将绑定成功信息发送至移动终端100。至此,就完成了移动终端100与信息站200的绑定。需要说明的是,根据车主的需求,可按照上述过程对一个或多个移动终端进行绑定。
另外,在上述绑定过程中,信息站200将接收到的信息解密后,对蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,如果验证不成功,即用户名和密码不正确,那么信息站200则生成拒绝绑定信息并将拒绝绑定信息发送至移动终端100。
在本发明的一个实施例中,信息站200还用于当根据智能钥匙位置信息判断智能钥匙不在智能钥匙识别区域时,生成拒绝绑定信息,并将拒绝绑定信息发送至移动终端100。
为了实现上述实施例,本发明还提出一种车辆的控制方法。
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的控制方法的流程图。该方法从信息站侧进行描述。如图4所示,本发明实施例的车辆的控制方法,包括以下步骤。
S101,与移动终端建立连接,并接收移动终端通过蓝牙钥匙应用程序发送的控制信息,其中,控制信息包括控制指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码。
具体地,信息站与移动终端通过蓝牙建立连接,并接收移动终端通过蓝牙钥匙应用程序发送的控制信息,控制信息包括控制指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码。其中,控制指令可以是解锁指令、闭锁指令、开启行李箱指令等。
在本发明的一个实施例中,信息站接收到的控制信息是经加密处理过的,以提升安全性。
S102,对蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证。
具体地,信息站接收到移动终端发送的控制信息后,将控制信息进行解密,然后核对解密后的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码是否合法,即验证该蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码是否与本车辆匹配。
S103,当验证成功时,获取移动终端的标识信息,并判断移动终端的标识信息和存储的预设标识信息是否一致。
在本发明的一个实施例中,信息站中存储有预设标识信息。预设标识信息为车主的移动终端的标识信息。具体地,车主的移动终端的标识信息为车主的移动终端的蓝牙地址和/或移动设备国际身份码IMEI和/或手机号码。即事先需要将车主的移动终端与信息站进行绑定,具体的绑定过程在后面的实施例中做详细介绍。
在本发明的一个实施例中,移动终端的标识信息为移动终端的蓝牙地址和/或移动设备国际身份码IMEI和/或手机号码。
具体地,蓝牙地址由LAP、UAP、NAP三个部分组成,其中UAP和NAP是生产厂商的唯一识别码,必须由蓝牙权威部门分配给不同的生产厂家,而LAP是由厂家内部自由分配的,对于某一移动终端的厂家而言,所有NAP和UAP是固定的,可变的是LAP,LAP共有24位,用于区别移动终端个体,所以每个移动终端的蓝牙地址也是唯一的;IMEI是移动设备国际身份码,是由15位数字组成的“电子串号”,它与每台移动终端一一对应,而且该码是全世界唯一的;如果移动终端为手机,则手机号也能标识移动终端。此外,应当理解,标识信息还可以包括其他以唯一标识移动终端的信息,还可以是多种唯一标识移动终端的信息的组合。
S104,在移动终端的标识信息和预设标识信息一致时,将控制指令发送至车身控制模块,以使车身控制模块根据控制指令控制车辆。
具体地,当信息站判断标识信息和存储的预设标识信息一致时,信息站将控制指令发送至车身控制模块,以使车身控制模块根据控制指令控制车辆。
更具体地,车身控制模块为车辆中的BCM,BCM集成了启动控制、配电控制、车门和行李箱开锁闭锁、车窗升降控制、雨刮控制、灯光控制等功能。车身控制模块接收到信息站发送的控制指令后,根据控制指令控制车辆,例如,当控制指令为解锁车辆时,车身控制模块则控制车辆解锁。
在本发明的一个实施例中,信息站与车身控制模块通过CAN总线进行信息交互。
在本发明的一个实施例中,在移动终端的标识信息和预设标识信息不一致时,信息站生成拒绝消息,并将拒绝消息发送至移动终端。
具体地,如果移动终端的标识信息和存储的预设标识信息不一致,则说明该移动终端不是车主的移动终端,那么信息站发送“当前的移动终端不合法,不能控制车辆”消息至移动终端,那么移动终端无法控制车辆。所以,即使不法人员窃取了车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码,如果没有车主的移动终端,不法人员在其他移动终端上使用车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码也无法对车主的车辆进行控制。
本发明实施例的车辆的控制方法,当信息站接收到移动终端发送的控制信息后,对控制信息中的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,并当验证成功时,判断移动终端的标识信息和存储的预设标识信息是否一致,如果一致,则将控制指令发送至车身控制模块,以使车身控制模块根据控制指令控制车辆,那么,如果车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码被不法人员窃取,如果没有车主的移动终端,不法人员在其他移动终端上使用车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码将无法对车主的车辆进行控制,增强了车辆蓝牙钥匙的安全性,从而提高了车主的人身和财产安全,提升了用户体验。
下面对移动终端与信息站的绑定进行说明。
在本发明的一个实施例中,在步骤S101之前,如图5所示,本发明实施例的车辆的控制方法,还包括以下步骤(即移动终端与信息站进行绑定的步骤,也就是信息站存储预设标识信息的过程):
S201,接收移动终端发送的绑定指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码。
具体地,车主打开需要绑定的移动终端,打开蓝牙钥匙应用程序,输入用户名和密码,进入蓝牙钥匙操作界面,点击“绑定移动终端”功能以生成绑定指令,蓝牙钥匙应用程序打开移动终端的蓝牙,搜索车辆的信息站并与信息站建立连接,然后蓝牙钥匙应用程序将蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码以及绑定指令进行加密,并将加密后的信息发送至信息站。信息站则接收移动终端发送的绑定指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码。
S202,对蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,并当验证成功时,根据绑定指令生成智能钥匙位置请求指令,并将智能钥匙位置请求指令发送至车身控制模块,以使车身控制模块根据智能钥匙位置请求指令反馈智能钥匙位置信息。
具体地,信息站将接收到的信息解密后将对蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,当验证成功时信息站根据绑定指令生成智能钥匙位置请求指令,并将智能钥匙位置请求指令发送至车身控制模块,此时,车主可将有效的智能钥匙放置在智能钥匙识别区域,车身控制模块检测智能钥匙识别区域内是否放置了有效的智能钥匙,并生成智能钥匙位置信息,以及将智能钥匙位置信息发送至信息站。
S203,根据智能钥匙位置信息判断智能钥匙是否放置在智能钥匙识别区域。
具体地,信息站根据智能钥匙位置信息判断智能钥匙是否放置在智能钥匙识别区域。
S204,当判断智能钥匙在智能钥匙识别区域时,获取移动终端的标识信息,并将移动终端的标识信息作为预设标识信息进行存储,以及生成绑定成功信息并将绑定成功信息发送至移动终端。
具体地,当判断有效的智能钥匙在智能钥匙识别区域时,信息站获取移动终端的标识信息并保存,并生成绑定成功信息,以及将绑定成功信息发送至移动终端。至此,就完成了移动终端与信息站的绑定。需要说明的是,根据车主的需求,可按照上述过程对一个或多个移动终端进行绑定。
另外,在上述绑定过程中,信息站将接收到的信息解密后,对蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,如果验证不成功,即用户名和密码不正确,那么信息站则生成拒绝绑定信息并将拒绝绑定信息发送至移动终端。
在本发明的一个实施例中,当信息站根据智能钥匙位置信息判断智能钥匙不在智能钥匙识别区域时,信息站生成拒绝绑定信息,并将拒绝绑定信息发送至移动终端。
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的控制装置600的结构示意图。如图6所示,本发明实施例的车辆的控制装置,包括:连接创建模块601,第一接收模块602,第一验证模块603,第一获取模块604,第一判断模块605和第一发送模块606。
连接创建模块601用于与移动终端建立连接。
具体地,与移动终端通过蓝牙建立连接。
第一接收模块602用于接收移动终端通过蓝牙钥匙应用程序发送的控制信息,其中,控制信息包括控制指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码。
具体地,第一接收模块602接收移动终端通过蓝牙钥匙应用程序发送的控制信息,控制信息包括控制指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码。其中,控制指令可以是解锁指令、闭锁指令、开启行李箱指令等。
在本发明的一个实施例中,第一接收模块602接收到的控制信息是经加密处理过的,以提升安全性。
第一验证模块603用于对蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证。
具体地,在接收到移动终端发送的控制信息后,将控制信息进行解密,然后第一验证模块603核对解密后的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码是否合法,即验证该蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码是否与本车辆匹配。
第一获取模块604用于当验证成功时,获取移动终端的标识信息。
第一判断模块605用于判断移动终端的标识信息和存储的预设标识信息是否一致。
在本发明的一个实施例中,装置600中存储有预设标识信息。预设标识信息为车主的移动终端的标识信息。具体地,车主的移动终端的标识信息为车主的移动终端的蓝牙地址和/或移动设备国际身份码IMEI和/或手机号码。即事先需要将车主的移动终端与装置600进行绑定,具体的绑定过程在后面的实施例中做详细介绍。
在本发明的一个实施例中,移动终端的标识信息为移动终端的蓝牙地址和/或移动设备国际身份码IMEI和/或手机号码。
具体地,蓝牙地址由LAP、UAP、NAP三个部分组成,其中UAP和NAP是生产厂商的唯一识别码,必须由蓝牙权威部门分配给不同的生产厂家,而LAP是由厂家内部自由分配的,对于某一移动终端的厂家而言,所有NAP和UAP是固定的,可变的是LAP,LAP共有24位,用于区别移动终端个体,所以每个移动终端的蓝牙地址也是唯一的;IMEI是移动设备国际身份码,是由15位数字组成的“电子串号”,它与每台移动终端一一对应,而且该码是全世界唯一的;如果移动终端为手机,则手机号也能标识移动终端。此外,应当理解,标识信息还可以包括其他以唯一标识移动终端的信息,还可以是多种唯一标识移动终端的信息的组合。
第一发送模块606用于在移动终端的标识信息和预设标识信息一致时,将控制指令发送 至车身控制模块,以使车身控制模块根据控制指令控制车辆。
具体地,当第一判断模块605判断标识信息和存储的预设标识信息一致时,第一发送模块606将控制指令发送至车身控制模块,以使车身控制模块根据控制指令控制车辆。
更具体地,车身控制模块为车辆中的BCM,BCM集成了启动控制、配电控制、车门和行李箱开锁闭锁、车窗升降控制、雨刮控制、灯光控制等功能。车身控制模块接收到第一发送模块606发送的控制指令后,根据控制指令控制车辆,例如,当控制指令为解锁车辆时,车身控制模块则控制车辆解锁。
在本发明的一个实施例中,车辆的控制装置600还包括第一生成模块607,如图7所示,第一生成模块607用于在移动终端的标识信息和预设标识信息不一致时,生成拒绝消息,并将拒绝消息发送至移动终端。
具体地,如果移动终端的标识信息和预设标识信息不一致,则说明该移动终端不是车主的移动终端,那么第一生成模块607发送“当前的移动终端不合法,不能控制车辆”消息至移动终端,那么移动终端无法控制车辆。所以,即使不法人员窃取了车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码,如果没有车主的移动终端,不法人员在其他移动终端上使用车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码也无法对车主的车辆进行控制。
本发明实施例的车辆的控制装置,与移动终端建立连接,当通过连接接收到移动终端发送的控制信息后,对控制信息中的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,并当验证成功时,判断移动终端的标识信息和存储的预设标识信息是否一致,如果一致,则将控制指令发送至车身控制模块,以使车身控制模块根据控制指令控制车辆,那么,如果车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码被不法人员窃取,如果没有车主的移动终端,不法人员在其他移动终端上使用车主的蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码将无法对车主的车辆进行控制,增强了车辆蓝牙钥匙的安全性,从而提高了车主的人身和财产安全,提升了用户体验。
在本发明的一个实施例中,车辆的控制装置600还包括第二接收模块608,第二生成模块609,第三接收模块610,第二判断模块611和第三生成模块612,如图8所示。
第二接收模块608用于接收移动终端发送的绑定指令、所述蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码。
具体地,车主打开需要绑定的移动终端,打开蓝牙钥匙应用程序,输入用户名和密码,进入蓝牙钥匙操作界面,点击“绑定移动终端”功能以生成绑定指令,蓝牙钥匙应用程序打开移动终端的蓝牙,搜索车辆的控制装置600并与车辆的控制装置600建立连接,然后蓝牙钥匙应用程序将蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码以及绑定指令进行加密,并将加密后的信息发送至车辆的控制装置600。第二接收模块608接收移动终端发送的绑定指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码。
第二生成模块609用于在第一验证模块603成功验证蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码时,根据 绑定指令生成智能钥匙位置请求指令,并将智能钥匙位置请求指令发送至车身控制模块,以使车身控制模块根据智能钥匙位置请求指令反馈智能钥匙位置信息。
具体地,第一验证模块603将接收到的信息解密后将对蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,当验证成功时第二生成模块609根据绑定指令生成智能钥匙位置请求指令,并将智能钥匙位置请求指令发送至车身控制模块,此时,车主可将有效的智能钥匙放置在智能钥匙识别区域,车身控制模块检测智能钥匙识别区域内是否放置了有效的智能钥匙,并生成智能钥匙位置信息,以及将智能钥匙位置信息发送至车辆的控制装置600。
第三接收模块610用于接收车身控制模块反馈的智能钥匙位置信息。
第二判断模块611用于根据智能钥匙位置信息判断智能钥匙是否放置在智能钥匙识别区域。
具体地,第二判断模块611根据智能钥匙位置信息判断智能钥匙是否放置在智能钥匙识别区域。
第三生成模块612用于当判断智能钥匙在智能钥匙识别区域时,获取移动终端的标识信息,并将移动终端的标识信息作为预设标识信息进行存储,以及生成绑定成功信息并将绑定成功信息发送至移动终端。
具体地,当第二判断模块611判断有效的智能钥匙在智能钥匙识别区域时,第三生成模块612获取移动终端的标识信息并保存,并生成绑定成功信息,以及将绑定成功信息发送至移动终端。至此,就完成了移动终端与车辆的控制装置600的绑定。需要说明的是,根据车主的需求,可按照上述过程对一个或多个移动终端进行绑定。
另外,在上述绑定过程中,车辆的控制装置600将接收到的信息解密后,对蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,如果验证不成功,即用户名和密码不正确,那么车辆的控制装置600则生成拒绝绑定信息并将拒绝绑定信息发送至移动终端。
在本发明的一个实施例中,车辆的控制装置600还包括第四生成模块613,如图9所示,第四生成模块613用于当判断智能钥匙不在智能钥匙识别区域时,生成拒绝绑定信息,并将拒绝绑定信息发送至移动终端。
一种计算机可读存储介质,包括计算机指令,当所述计算机指令被执行时,使得执行上述的车辆的控制方法。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种车辆的控制系统,其特征在于,包括:移动终端、信息站和车身控制模块,所述移动终端具有蓝牙钥匙应用程序,所述信息站中存储有预设标识信息,
    所述移动终端,用于与所述信息站建立连接,并通过所述蓝牙钥匙应用程序将控制信息发送至所述信息站,其中,所述控制信息包括控制指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码;
    所述信息站,用于对所述蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,并当验证成功时,获取所述移动终端的标识信息,判断所述移动终端的标识信息和所述预设标识信息是否一致,以及在所述移动终端的标识信息和所述预设标识信息一致时,将所述控制指令发送至所述车身控制模块;
    所述车身控制模块,用于根据所述控制指令控制所述车辆。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的车辆的控制系统,其特征在于,所述信息站,还用于当所述移动终端的标识信息和所述预设标识信息不一致时,生成拒绝消息,并将所述拒绝消息发送至所述移动终端。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的车辆的控制系统,其特征在于,所述移动终端的标识信息为所述移动终端的蓝牙地址和/或移动设备国际身份码IMEI和/或手机号码。
  4. 如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的车辆的控制系统,其特征在于,还包括:智能钥匙,
    所述移动终端,还用于通过所述蓝牙钥匙应用程序将绑定指令、所述蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码发送至所述信息站;
    所述信息站,还用于对所述蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,当验证成功时根据所述绑定指令生成智能钥匙位置请求指令,并将所述智能钥匙位置请求指令发送至所述车身控制模块,以及接收所述车身控制模块反馈的智能钥匙位置信息,并当根据所述智能钥匙位置信息判断所述智能钥匙在智能钥匙识别区域时,获取所述移动终端的标识信息,并将所述移动终端的标识信息作为所述预设标识信息进行存储,以及生成绑定成功信息并将所述绑定成功信息发送至所述移动终端;
    所述车身控制模块,还用于根据所述智能钥匙位置请求指令向所述信息站反馈所述智能钥匙位置信息。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的车辆的控制系统,其特征在于,
    所述信息站,还用于当根据所述智能钥匙位置信息判断所述智能钥匙不在所述智能钥匙识别区域时,生成拒绝绑定信息,并将所述拒绝绑定信息发送至所述移动终端。
  6. 如权利要求1-5任一项所述的车辆的控制系统,其特征在于,所述信息站与所述车身控制模块通过CAN总线进行信息交互。
  7. 一种车辆的控制方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
    与移动终端建立连接,并接收所述移动终端通过蓝牙钥匙应用程序发送的控制信息,其中,所述控制信息包括控制指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码;
    对所述蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证;
    当验证成功时,获取所述移动终端的标识信息,并判断所述移动终端的标识信息和存储的预设标识信息是否一致;以及
    在所述移动终端的标识信息和所述预设标识信息一致时,将所述控制指令发送至车身控制模块,以使所述车身控制模块根据所述控制指令控制所述车辆。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的车辆的控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:
    在所述移动终端的标识信息和所述预设标识信息不一致时,生成拒绝消息,并将所述拒绝消息发送至所述移动终端。
  9. 如权利要求7或8所述的车辆的控制方法,其特征在于,所述移动终端的标识信息为所述移动终端的蓝牙地址和/或移动设备国际身份码IMEI和/或手机号码。
  10. 如权利要求7-9中任一项所述的车辆的控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:
    接收所述移动终端发送的绑定指令、所述蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码;
    对所述蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证,并当验证成功时,根据所述绑定指令生成智能钥匙位置请求指令,并将所述智能钥匙位置请求指令发送至所述车身控制模块,以使所述车身控制模块根据所述智能钥匙位置请求指令反馈智能钥匙位置信息;
    根据所述智能钥匙位置信息判断智能钥匙是否放置在智能钥匙识别区域;以及
    当判断所述智能钥匙在所述智能钥匙识别区域时,获取所述移动终端的标识信息,并将所述移动终端的标识信息作为所述预设标识信息进行存储,以及生成绑定成功信息并将所述绑定成功信息发送至所述移动终端。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的车辆的控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:
    当判断所述智能钥匙不在所述智能钥匙识别区域时,生成拒绝绑定信息,并将所述拒绝绑定信息发送至所述移动终端。
  12. 一种车辆的控制装置,其特征在于,包括:
    连接创建模块,用于与移动终端建立连接;
    第一接收模块,用于接收所述移动终端通过蓝牙钥匙应用程序发送的控制信息,其中,所述控制信息包括控制指令、蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码;
    第一验证模块,用于对所述蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码进行验证;
    第一获取模块,用于当验证成功时,获取所述移动终端的标识信息;
    第一判断模块,用于判断所述移动终端的标识信息和存储的预设标识信息是否一致;以 及
    第一发送模块,用于在所述移动终端的标识信息和所述预设标识信息一致时,将所述控制指令发送至车身控制模块,以使所述车身控制模块根据所述控制指令控制所述车辆。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的车辆的控制装置,其特征在于,还包括:
    第一生成模块,用于在所述移动终端的标识信息和所述预设标识信息不一致时,生成拒绝消息,并将所述拒绝消息发送至所述移动终端。
  14. 如权利要求12或13所述的车辆的控制装置,其特征在于,所述移动终端的标识信息为所述移动终端的蓝牙地址和/或移动设备国际身份码IMEI和/或手机号码。
  15. 如权利要求12-14中任一项所述的车辆的控制装置,其特征在于,还包括:
    第二接收模块,用于接收所述移动终端发送的绑定指令、所述蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码;
    第二生成模块,用于在所述第一验证模块成功验证所述蓝牙钥匙的用户名和密码时,根据所述绑定指令生成智能钥匙位置请求指令,并将所述智能钥匙位置请求指令发送至所述车身控制模块,以使所述车身控制模块根据所述智能钥匙位置请求指令反馈智能钥匙位置信息;
    第三接收模块,用于接收所述车身控制模块反馈的所述智能钥匙位置信息;
    第二判断模块,用于根据所述智能钥匙位置信息判断智能钥匙是否放置在智能钥匙识别区域;以及
    第三生成模块,用于当判断所述智能钥匙在所述智能钥匙识别区域时,获取所述移动终端的标识信息,并将所述移动终端的标识信息作为所述预设标识信息进行存储,以及生成绑定成功信息并将所述绑定成功信息发送至所述移动终端。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的车辆的控制装置,其特征在于,还包括:
    第四生成模块,用于当判断所述智能钥匙不在所述智能钥匙识别区域时,生成拒绝绑定信息,并将所述拒绝绑定信息发送至所述移动终端。
  17. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括计算机指令,当所述计算机指令被执行时,使得执行根据权利要求7-11中任一项所述的车辆的控制方法。
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