WO2015149393A1 - Traditional chinese medicine for treating chronic gastritis and preparation method therefor - Google Patents

Traditional chinese medicine for treating chronic gastritis and preparation method therefor Download PDF

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WO2015149393A1
WO2015149393A1 PCT/CN2014/075340 CN2014075340W WO2015149393A1 WO 2015149393 A1 WO2015149393 A1 WO 2015149393A1 CN 2014075340 W CN2014075340 W CN 2014075340W WO 2015149393 A1 WO2015149393 A1 WO 2015149393A1
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atractylodes
preparation
chinese medicine
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traditional chinese
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PCT/CN2014/075340
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French (fr)
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袁志贤
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袁志贤
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/236Ligusticum (licorice-root)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/284Atractylodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/488Pueraria (kudzu)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/535Perilla (beefsteak plant)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/539Scutellaria (skullcap)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/66Papaveraceae (Poppy family), e.g. bloodroot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/70Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
    • A61K36/704Polygonum, e.g. knotweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/75Rutaceae (Rue family)
    • A61K36/752Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/889Arecaceae, Palmae or Palmaceae (Palm family), e.g. date or coconut palm or palmetto
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/89Cyperaceae (Sedge family)
    • A61K36/8905Cyperus (flatsedge)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/898Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/899Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/899Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
    • A61K36/8994Coix (Job's tears)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/906Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
    • A61K36/9064Amomum, e.g. round cardamom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/04Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating gastritis, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic gastritis and a preparation method thereof.
  • Chronic gastritis refers to chronic inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by different causes. The essence is that the gastric mucosal epithelium suffers repeated damage, leading to mucosal remodeling, which eventually leads to irreversible atrophy or disappearance of the intrinsic gastric gland. Chronic gastritis is often accompanied by a certain degree of atrophy (visual membrane loss) and decreased secretion of gastrin. The clinical symptoms are mainly symptoms of upper abdominal pain or discomfort, fullness, belching, nausea, and indigestion. The etiology of chronic gastritis in modern medicine has not been fully elucidated and may be related to factors such as improper diet, malnutrition, tissue congestion and hypoxia.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine for treating gastritis based on the above-mentioned deficiencies, combined with modern Chinese and Western medicine technology, and specifically to provide such a traditional Chinese medicine and a preparation method thereof, and the therapeutic effect of the gastritis of the invention is obvious. It is non-toxic, has no side effects, and has a stable effect. The preparation process is simple and easy.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
  • the preparation of the invention is made up of patchouli, perilla leaf, atractylodes, big belly skin, gange, atractylodes, white peony, cardamom, medlar, fragrant, chuanxiong, orange peel, polygonum cuspidatum, yuanhu, coix seed, jaundice, A preparation of a composition prepared by big blood vine, white peony and millet, wherein the quality of each component is matched with patchouli 12-20g perilla leaves 10-22g atractylodes
  • the preferred raw material quality ratio of the present invention is
  • Astragalus 10-15g blood vine 8-12g white peony 8-12g millet 12-18g.
  • the present invention can also be preferably used as raw material.
  • the above preparation method for treating traditional Chinese medicine for chronic gastritis includes the following steps:
  • step 1) the patchouli, atractylodes, abdomen, gane, white peony, cardamom, medlar, millet, scutellaria, big blood vine are proportioned well, pulverized into powder through a pulverizer and passed through a 90 mesh sieve, natural Dry, spare; 3), mix the powders of each component in step 1) and 2), add boiling water twice, add 10 times pure water for 1 hour, extract the filtrate for use; 6 times pure water decoction for half an hour, then combine the decoction and filter, spare;
  • step 5 mixing the powders of each component in step 4), adding 4 to 6 times 70% ⁇ 80% ethanol, heating and refluxing for 3 to 5 hours, extracting and filtering to obtain a filtrate; and then remaining the dregs Adding 2 to 4 times of 65% to 75% ethanol again, heating and refluxing for 2 to 3 hours, extracting and filtering to obtain a filtrate; combining the filtrates obtained twice, removing the ethanol solvent under reduced pressure, and drying to obtain a dry paste. ;
  • the dry paste obtained in the above step 5) is ultra-pulverized into a powder and passed through a 200-sieving sieve, and then the powder is added to 3) the combined decoction in the step, and the mixture is shaken to obtain.
  • the prepared Chinese medicine composition solution preparation can be used for oral administration, and if it can be consumed once in the morning and evening, and it is used for a long time, the effect is better.
  • the theoretical basis of the present invention is: patchouli, Weixin, lukewarm. Return to the spleen, stomach, lungs. Aromatized turbid, appetizing and vomiting, published heat. For wet turbidity, vomiting, sputum, heat and dampness, chest tightness, uncomfortable, cold and dampness, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea, nasal headache. It is used in the symptoms of wet resistance, coke, and suffocation. It is often used in clinical practice with Polygonum cuspidatum.
  • wet temperature For the use of wet temperature, it can be used with Atractylodes, Big Belly, and Astragalus. It is used to feel turbidity, vomiting and diarrhea. It can be used with basil leaves, cardamom and white peony.
  • stomach cold and vomiting it can be used with Pinellia; for dampness, it can be matched with Huanglian and Zhuru; those with weak spleen and stomach can be combined with Codonopsis pilosula and licorice; pregnancy vomiting, can be used with Amomum villosum. Its cure for dampness, whether it is cold or partial, can be applied. It is often used in combination with Perrin. It is used for the symptoms of exogenous cold and dampness in the coke.
  • Perilla leaf sexual taste: Xin, lukewarm, non-toxic, attending spleen and stomach qi stagnation, chest tightness, vomiting.
  • This product has a wide range of qi, and stomach vomiting effect.
  • Those who are cold, each with the use of patchouli; those who are hot, can be used with yellow.
  • People with partial qi stagnation often used with Pinellia and Magnolia.
  • Teen with qi stagnation, stomach qi, suffocation, vomiting, and vomiting, can be combined with patchouli, dried tangerine peel, Pinellia sinensis, medlar, etc.
  • Lishui swelling, solid table antiperspirant, dehumidification treatment should be used for health; spleen and stomach should be fried; spleen and diarrhea should be used for scorching.
  • Atractylodes has no effect on gastrointestinal function (such as gastric acid secretion of gastric acid, propulsive intestinal peristalsis, etc.), and has no anti-ulcer, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, does not affect normal body temperature, and has no obvious inhibitory effect on central nervous system.
  • Atractylodes The latter is considered to be comparable to Atractylodes The basis for the difference.
  • Atractylodes macrocephala can enhance the spontaneous contraction of isolated small intestine of rabbits, and increase the contraction amplitude.
  • Atractylodes oil inhibits the spontaneous movement of the intestine, or Atractylodes on rabbits.
  • the spontaneous movement of the isolated small intestine is not obvious.
  • Atractylodes macrocephala extract 50mg and 200mg/kg administered by gavage, the animal water immersion restraint stress ulcer, has a significant inhibitory effect. Large belly skin, Weixin; Slightly warm.
  • “Kai Bao Materia Medica” The main cold and hot gas attack confidant, large intestine poison, sputum, vinegar heart. And with ginger salt and fried, into the air-conditioning medicine.
  • “Compendium” Reduce the gas, eliminate the swelling of the skin in the water, the athlete's foot hiccups, sputum malaria, fetal gas resistance and swelling.
  • “Materia Medica renewed” diarrhea, and stomach, dampness and chasing wind, wide bowel swelling, waist and athlete's foot, cure malaria and diarrhea.
  • Atractylodes sinensis generally rhizome is used as medicine for spleen medicine. It has a bitter and warm taste, and it has the effects of dampness, turbidity and pain relief. Atractylodes sinensis has the effect of dampness and spleen, and rheumatism. Indications of wet resistance in the coke, wind and cold dampness, swelling of the feet and knees, soft and weak, the eye blind night blind.
  • Atractylodes has a strong anti-ulcer effect. It has been found that Atractylodes lancea and Beifang acupuncture have pyloric ligation ulcers, pyloric ligation-aspirin ulcers, and stress ulcers. Strong inhibition, both kinds of Atractylodes can significantly inhibit ulcers, animal stomach fluid volume, total acidity, total digestive capacity and gastric mucosal damage. White peony, can calm the liver and relieve depression, hurricane eyesight. For liver yang dizziness headache Liver depression, hypochondriac pain, wind-heat headache, red eyes and swelling, skin itching and other symptoms.
  • Cardamom is a perennial evergreen grass plant, producing Lingnan. Gaozhang Xu, looks like plantain, leaves large, lanceolate, yellowish flowers, It is firm in autumn, the fruit is spheroidal, and the seeds are like garnets. They can be used as medicine and have aroma. They can be used for dehumidification, temperature, appetizing and digestion. Do not think about diet, wet temperature, chest tightness, no hunger, cold and dampness, chest and abdomen pain, food can not be saved. ⁇ , bitter; Xin; cold. Return to the spleen, stomach, liver, heart. Fullness and pain; constipation; heavy after diarrhea; chest; stomach ptosis; uterine prolapse; rectal prolapse.
  • Rats and rabbits have inhibitory effects on the intestines of the intestines and rabbits.
  • the decoction makes the stomach and the intestines
  • the gastrointestinal contraction rhythm is powerful and excitatory, but inhibits the dog's gastrointestinal movement.
  • the extract of citrus aurantium has obvious antagonistic effect on intestinal contraction caused by acetylcholine and histamine.
  • Xiangfu can relieve qi, relieve menstruation and relieve pain; Main flank pain; breast swelling; hernia pain; irregular menstruation; abdomen full of pain; hernia gas, vomiting; abdominal pain; uterine bleeding; fetal movement.
  • the effect of Xiangfu on the gastrointestinal tract The isolated intestine of rabbits was prepared according to the conventional method, and the effect of volatile oil on the isolated intestinal tract was recorded by a smear drum. The results show that when the volatile oil concentration of Xiangfu is
  • the contraction of the intestine can be inhibited.
  • concentration is increased to 20 ⁇ g/ml, the inhibition is markedly reduced, and the intestinal contraction amplitude is decreased and the tension is decreased.
  • Singh N also reported that when the concentration of scented alcohol extract was 20 ⁇ g/ml, it had a direct inhibitory effect on isolated rabbit ileum smooth muscle, treating qi and heart fullness, chest congestion, phlegm, and stomach stagnation. Vomiting and hangover are not solved, do not think about diet.
  • Rational air conditioning, dampness and phlegm effect can be used to treat spleen and stomach qi stagnation, abdominal fullness, vomiting, or wet turbidity caused by chest tightness, poor appetite, sticky notes, but Yinjin loss, there is real heat Use, for spleen deficiency diet reduction, elimination Poor, and nausea and vomiting.
  • the product is damp and spleen appetite, suitable for spleen and stomach weakness, diet reduction, indigestion, fecal diarrhea, etc., often with the application of Atractylodes, Poria and so on.
  • Coix seed cool, sweet, light
  • Astragalus, Astragalus, alias Camellia root earth tea root.
  • the root is used as a medicine.
  • Millet is the grain of the shell of Setaria ital ica, because of its small size, about 1 mm in diameter, hence the name. Originally produced in the Yellow River Basin in northern China, the main food crops in ancient China, so the Xia Dynasty and the Shang Dynasty belonged to the "Sui Culture”. Millet is drought-tolerant and has a wide variety. It is commonly known as "Sui has colorful”.
  • Xiaomi is cool and sweet, can stop vomiting, nourish the stomach, laxative, stop venting, nourishing blood and qi, spleen, hypoglycemic and thirst, nourishing yin Tonic, has a good conditioning and nourishing effect on the gastrointestinal tract:
  • Indications of dyspepsia B vitamins can promote the secretion of digestive juice, maintain and promote intestinal peristalsis, is conducive to bowel movements. And the effect of sores in the mouth, and stomach: neutralize stomach acid, relieve stomach pain. Millet has the effect of preventing pancreatic stomach and vomiting.
  • the oral solution of the preparation of the present invention is taken half an hour after a meal, 3 times a day, 200 ml each time, 2 months for a course of treatment, and 3 courses for observation of curative effect.
  • the oral solution of the preparation of the present invention is taken half an hour after a meal, 3 times a day, 200 ml each time, 2 months for a course of treatment, and 3 courses for observation of curative effect.
  • the oral solution of the preparation of the present invention is taken half an hour after a meal, 3 times a day, 200 ml each time, 2 months for a course of treatment, and 3 courses for observation of curative effect.
  • the preparation prepared by the invention has good effects for treating chronic gastritis, and is non-toxic, has no side effects, and has stable effects, and the preparation process is simple and easy. Concrete real
  • the preparation of the invention is made up of patchouli, perilla leaf, atractylodes, big belly skin, gange, atractylodes, white peony, cardamom, medlar, fragrant, chuanxiong, orange peel, polygonum cuspidatum, yuanhu, coix seed, jaundice, A preparation of a composition prepared from the spatholobus, white peony and millet, wherein the mass ratio of each component is:
  • the above preparation method for treating traditional Chinese medicine for chronic gastritis includes the following steps: 1), the perilla leaves are placed in a small pot for small frying until the surface is slightly coke, and then crushed by a pulverizer and passed through a 80 mesh sieve for use;
  • step 5 mixing the powders of each component in step 4), adding 4 to 6 times 70% ⁇ 80% ethanol, heating and refluxing for 3 to 5 hours, extracting and filtering to obtain a filtrate; and then remaining the dregs Adding 2 to 4 times of 65% to 75% ethanol again, heating and refluxing for 2 to 3 hours, extracting and filtering to obtain a filtrate; combining the filtrates obtained twice, removing the ethanol solvent under reduced pressure, and drying to obtain a dry paste. ;
  • the dry paste obtained in the above step 5) is ultra-pulverized into a powder and passed through a 200 mesh sieve, and then the powder is added to the combined decoction in the step 3), and mixed and shaken to obtain.
  • the preparation of the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition solution can be used for oral administration, and if it can be consumed once in the morning and evening and long-term drinking, the effect is better.
  • the preferred raw material quality of the present invention is (g): Patchouli 12g basil leaves 10g Atractylodes 12g 10g Arecae Ge Gan 12 g herb Tribulus terrestris 10g 15g 12g cardamom citrus aurantium Cyperus 15g 10g Chuanxiong 13g Polygonum cuspidatum 12g Yuanhu 8g Coix seed 10g Astragalus 12g Big blood vine 13g White peony 10g Millet 16g.
  • the preparation method is as in Example 1.
  • the preferred raw material quality of the present invention is (g):
  • the preparation method is as in Example 1.
  • the preferred raw material quality of the present invention is (g):
  • the preparation method is as in Example 1.
  • the preferred raw material quality of the present invention is (g):
  • the preparation method is as in Example 1.
  • the preferred raw material quality of the present invention is (g)
  • the preparation method is as in Example 1.

Abstract

Traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic gastritis and preparation method therefor, comprising Pogostemon cablin, Perilla frutescens, Atractylodes macrocephala, Areca catechu, Pueraria edulis Pamp., Atractylodes lancea, Tribulus terrestris, Alpinia katsumadai Hayata, Aurantii Immaturus Fructus, Cyperus rotundus, Ligusticum striatum, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Fallopia japonica, Corydalis yanhusuo, Coix lacryma-jobi, Scutellaria baicalensis, Sargentodoxa cuneata, Bletilla striata, and Setaria italica, said ingredients being subjected to processes of powdering, decoction, ethanol extraction and mixing into a liquid preparation.

Description

一种治疗慢性胃炎的中药及其制备方法 技术领域  Traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic gastritis and preparation method thereof
本发明涉及一种治疗胃炎的中药,具体涉及一种治疗慢性胃炎的 中药及其制备方法。 背景技术  The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating gastritis, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic gastritis and a preparation method thereof. Background technique
慢性胃炎, 是指由不同的病因引起的胃粘膜的慢性炎症, 其实质 是胃粘膜上皮遭受反复损害后, 导致粘膜发生改建, 最终导致不可逆 的固有胃腺体的萎缩,甚至消失。慢性胃炎常伴有一定程度的萎缩 (粘 膜丧失功能) 和胃泌素分泌减少,临床症状主要表现为上腹疼痛或不 适、 饱胀、 嗳气、 恶心、 消化不良等症状。 现代医学对慢性胃炎的病 因尚未完全阐明, 认为可能与饮食不当、 营养不良、 组织淤血和缺氧 等因素有关。目前,患者通常服用西药来治疗,但是西药治标不治本, 只能暂时缓解症状, 并不能根除病根, 而且在治疗胃炎的同时, 还往 往会伤及肝肾等器官, 疗效不稳定, 容易复发。 发明内容  Chronic gastritis refers to chronic inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by different causes. The essence is that the gastric mucosal epithelium suffers repeated damage, leading to mucosal remodeling, which eventually leads to irreversible atrophy or disappearance of the intrinsic gastric gland. Chronic gastritis is often accompanied by a certain degree of atrophy (visual membrane loss) and decreased secretion of gastrin. The clinical symptoms are mainly symptoms of upper abdominal pain or discomfort, fullness, belching, nausea, and indigestion. The etiology of chronic gastritis in modern medicine has not been fully elucidated and may be related to factors such as improper diet, malnutrition, tissue congestion and hypoxia. At present, patients usually take Western medicine to treat, but Western medicine can not cure the symptoms, can only temporarily relieve the symptoms, and can not eradicate the roots, and in the treatment of gastritis, it will often hurt the liver and kidney and other organs, the effect is unstable, easy to relapse. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的即在于针对上述不足, 在祖传秘方的基础上, 结合 现代中西医技术, 提供一种胃炎治疗的中药, 具体的说是提供这种中 药及其制备方法, 本发明胃炎治疗效果明显, 而且无毒, 无副作用, 效果稳定, 制取工艺简便易行。 本发明的技术方案如下所述: The object of the present invention is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine for treating gastritis based on the above-mentioned deficiencies, combined with modern Chinese and Western medicine technology, and specifically to provide such a traditional Chinese medicine and a preparation method thereof, and the therapeutic effect of the gastritis of the invention is obvious. It is non-toxic, has no side effects, and has a stable effect. The preparation process is simple and easy. The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
本发明制剂是由广藿香、 紫苏叶、 白术、 大腹皮、 甘葛、 苍术、 白蒺藜、 豆蔻、 枳实、 香附、 川芎、 橘皮、 虎杖、 元胡、 薏苡仁、 黄 芩、 大血藤、 白芨和小米制备成的组合物制剂, 其中各组分的质量配 广藿香 12-20g 紫苏叶 10-22g 白术 The preparation of the invention is made up of patchouli, perilla leaf, atractylodes, big belly skin, gange, atractylodes, white peony, cardamom, medlar, fragrant, chuanxiong, orange peel, polygonum cuspidatum, yuanhu, coix seed, jaundice, A preparation of a composition prepared by big blood vine, white peony and millet, wherein the quality of each component is matched with patchouli 12-20g perilla leaves 10-22g atractylodes
8— 18g 8-18g
大腹皮 10-18g 甘葛 8-15g 苍术 Big belly skin 10-18g Gange 8-15g Atractylodes
10-20g 10-20g
白蒺藜 8-16g 豆蔻 12-20g
Figure imgf000003_0001
White peony 8-16g soybean meal 12-20g
Figure imgf000003_0001
8— 16g 8-16g
香附 10- 18g 川芎 10-18g
Figure imgf000003_0002
香附10-18g Chuanxiong 10-18g
Figure imgf000003_0002
10-18g 10-18g
元胡 6-15g 薏苡二 Yuan Hu 6-15g 薏苡二
8-15g 8-15g
黄芩 10-18g 大血藤 8-16g 白 黄芩 10-18g 大血藤 8-16g white
8-15g 8-15g
小米 10-20g。  Millet 10-20g.
为了获得更好的效果 本发明可优选的原料质量配比为  In order to obtain a better effect, the preferred raw material quality ratio of the present invention is
广藿香 12-18g 紫苏叶 10-18g 白术 Patchouli 12-18g Perilla Leaf 10-18g Atractylodes
8-12g 8-12g
大腹皮 12-18g 甘葛 8- 12g 苍术 10-15g Big belly skin 12-18g Gange 8-12g Atractylodes 10-15g
白蒺藜 8-12g 豆蔻 12-16g 枳实 8-12g 香附 10-15g 川芎 10-14g 橘皮 10-15g 虎杖 8-12g 元胡 6-10g 薏苡仁 -12g  White peony 8-12g Bean curd 12-16g 枳 8 8-12g 香附 10-15g 芎 10-14g Orange peel 10-15g Polygonum cuspidatum 8-12g Yuanhu 6-10g Huanren -12g
黄芩 10-15g :血藤 8-12g 白芨 8-12g 小米 12-18g。  Astragalus 10-15g: blood vine 8-12g white peony 8-12g millet 12-18g.
当然, 为了获得进一步好的效果, 本发明还可优选的原料质 广藿香 15g 紫苏叶 12g 白术 9g 大腹皮 15g 甘葛 10g 苍术 12g 白蒺藜 12g 豆蔻 10g 枳实 8g 香附 12g 川芎 14g 橘皮 12g 虎杖 8g 元胡 8g 薏苡仁 12g 黄芩 10g 大血藤 8g 白芨 10g  Of course, in order to obtain further good effects, the present invention can also be preferably used as raw material. Musk 15g Perilla leaf 12g Atractylodes 9g Large belly skin 15g Gange 10g Atractylodes Rhizome 12g White peony 12g Bean meal 10g 枳 8 8g 香香12g Chuanxiong 14g Orange Skin 12g Polygonum cuspidatum 8g Yuanhu 8g Coix seed 12g Astragalus 10g Big blood vine 8g White peony 10g
小米 15g。  Millet 15g.
上述治疗慢性胃炎中药的制备方法, 包括如下歩骤:  The above preparation method for treating traditional Chinese medicine for chronic gastritis includes the following steps:
1 )、将紫苏叶放入小锅进行小炒至表面微焦, 然后经粉碎机粉 ί 并过 80目筛, 备用;  1), put the perilla leaves in a small pot and stir fry until the surface is slightly coke, and then pass through the crusher powder and pass through the 80 mesh sieve, and set aside;
2 )、 将广藿香、 白术、 大腹皮、 甘葛、 白蒺藜、 豆蔻、 枳实、 小 米、黄芩、大血藤按比例配好,经过粉碎机粉碎成粉末并过 90目筛, 自然晾干, 备用; 3 )、 将歩骤 1 ) 和 2 ) 中的各组分粉末混合在一起, 加入纯净水 煎煮两次, 第一次加入 10倍纯净水煎煮 1小时, 提取滤液备用; 第 二次加入 6倍纯净水煎煮半小时, 然后合并煎液并过滤, 备用; 2), the patchouli, atractylodes, abdomen, gane, white peony, cardamom, medlar, millet, scutellaria, big blood vine are proportioned well, pulverized into powder through a pulverizer and passed through a 90 mesh sieve, natural Dry, spare; 3), mix the powders of each component in step 1) and 2), add boiling water twice, add 10 times pure water for 1 hour, extract the filtrate for use; 6 times pure water decoction for half an hour, then combine the decoction and filter, spare;
4 )、 将剩下的苍术、 香附、 川芎、 橘皮、 虎杖、 元胡、 薏苡仁、 白芨按比例配好, 经过粉碎机粉碎成粉末并过 80 目筛, 自然晾干, 备用;  4), the remaining Atractylodes, Astragalus, Chuanxiong, Orange Peel, Polygonum cuspidatum, Yuanhu, Coix seed, and white peony are proportioned well, pulverized into powder after crushing machine and passed through 80 mesh sieve, naturally dried, ready for use;
5 )、 将歩骤 4) 中各组分粉末混合在一起, 加入 4〜6倍70%〜80% 的乙醇, 加热回流 3〜5个小时, 提取过滤获得滤液; 然后在剩下的药 渣中再次加入 2〜4倍65%〜75%的乙醇, 加热回流 2〜3个小时, 提取过 滤获得滤液;将两次获得的滤液合并在一起,减压浓缩除去乙醇溶剂, 干燥, 获得干膏;  5), mixing the powders of each component in step 4), adding 4 to 6 times 70%~80% ethanol, heating and refluxing for 3 to 5 hours, extracting and filtering to obtain a filtrate; and then remaining the dregs Adding 2 to 4 times of 65% to 75% ethanol again, heating and refluxing for 2 to 3 hours, extracting and filtering to obtain a filtrate; combining the filtrates obtained twice, removing the ethanol solvent under reduced pressure, and drying to obtain a dry paste. ;
6 )、 将上述歩骤 5 ) 中获得的干膏进行超微粉碎成粉末并过 200 木筛, 然后将粉末加入 3 ) 歩骤中的合并煎液, 混合摇匀即可制得。  6), the dry paste obtained in the above step 5) is ultra-pulverized into a powder and passed through a 200-sieving sieve, and then the powder is added to 3) the combined decoction in the step, and the mixture is shaken to obtain.
制取的上述中药组合物溶液制剂可以用于口服,如果能够早中晚 各适量饮用一次并长期饮用, 效果更好。 本发明的理论依据在于: 广藿香, 味辛, 微温。 归脾、 胃、 肺经。 芳香化浊, 开胃止呕, 发表解暑。 用于湿浊中阻, 脘痞呕吐, 暑湿倦怠, 胸闷不舒, 寒湿闭 暑, 腹痛吐泻, 鼻渊头痛。 用于湿阻中焦、 脘闷纳呆之症候, 在临床 上常与虎杖等同用。用于湿温出起,可配苍术、大腹皮、黄芩等同用。 用于感受秽浊、 呕吐泄泻之症, 可配紫苏叶、 豆蔻、 白蒺藜等同用。 对于胃寒呕吐之症, 可配半夏同用; 如湿热者, 可配黄莲、 竹茹; 脾 胃虚弱者, 可配党参、 甘草; 妊娠呕吐, 可配砂仁同用。 其治暑湿之 症, 不论偏寒、 偏热, 都可应用, 临床经常与佩兰配伍同用。 用于外 感风寒兼有湿阻中焦的症候, 常配伍紫苏、 陈皮等同用。 此外, 可治 鼻渊, 常配猪胆汁等同用。 紫苏叶, 性味: 辛, 微温, 无毒, 主治脾胃气滞, 胸闷, 呕吐之 证。 本品具行气宽中, 和胃止呕功效。 偏寒者, 每与广藿香同用; 偏 热者, 可与黄连同用。 偏气滞痰结者, 常与半夏、 厚朴同用。 凡气 滞湿阻, 胃气不和, 脘腹胀闷, 呕恶遮靈者, 可与广藿香、 陈皮、 半 夏曲、 茯苓等配伍, 以行气化湿和中。 主治外感风寒, 恶寒发热, 头 痛无汗, 咳嗽气喘, 脘腹胀闷, 呕恶腹泻, 咽中梗阻, 妊娠恶阻, 胎 动不安, 食鱼蟹中毒, 痈疮蛇毒辣。 白术, 白术味苦、甘, 性温; 归脾、 胃经; 芳香质柔, 可升可降, 守而不走具有健脾益气, 燥湿利水, 固表止汗, 安胎的功效, 主治脾 气虚弱, 食少腹胀, 大便溏泻; 痰饮, 水肿, 小便不利, 湿痹酸痛, 气虚自汗, 胎动不安。 利水消肿、 固表止汗、 除湿治痹宜生用; 健脾 和胃宜炒用; 健脾止泻宜炒焦用。 脾气不足, 形瘦面黄, 不思饮食, 脘腹胀满, 大便溏薄者, 可与人参、 茯苓、 炙甘草等配伍, 以增健脾 益气之功。 过去有报道白术对胃肠道功能(如胃酸的胃液分泌, 推进 性肠蠕动等)无影响, 亦无抗溃疡、 抗炎和镇痛作用, 不影响正常体 温, 对中枢神经系统无明显抑制作用, 后者被认为可以作为与苍术相 区别的依据。近报道,白术对家兔离体小肠自发活动的影响多不相同, 白术能增强兔离体小肠自发性收缩活动, 使其收缩幅度加大, 白术油 抑制肠管的自发运动,或白术对家兔离体小肠的自发运动影响不明显。 白术提取物 50mg和 200mg/kg灌胃给药,对动物水浸束缚应激性溃疡, 有显著抑制效果。 大腹皮, 味辛; 性微温。 归脾、 胃、 大肠、 小肠经。 主治胃肠气 滞,脘腹胀闷,大便不爽。该品辛能行散,主入脾胃经,能行气导滞, 为宽中利气之捷药。 治食积气滞之脘腹痞胀, 嗳气吞酸、 大便秘结或 泻而不爽,可与枳实等同用;若治湿阻气滞之脘腹胀满,可与广藿香、 川芎、 厚朴等同用。 古籍《日华子本草》 : 下一切气, 止霍乱, 通大 小肠,健脾开胃, 调中。 《开宝本草》: 主冷热气攻心腹, 大肠壅毒, 痰膈, 醋心。 并以姜盐同煎, 入疏气药良。 《纲目》 : 降逆气, 消肌 肤中水气浮肿,脚气壅逆,瘴疟痞满,胎气恶阻胀闷。 《本草再新》: 泻肺, 和胃气, 利湿追风, 宽肠消肿, 理腰脚气, 治疟疾泻痢。 甘葛, 性味甘、 辛、 凉, 为解表药, 主治外感发热、 头项强痛、 麻疹初起、 疹出不畅、 温病口渴、 消渴、 泄泻、 痢疾、 高血压、 冠心 病。 苍术, 一般根状茎入药, 为运脾药, 性味苦温辛烈, 有燥湿、 化 浊、 止痛之效。 苍术具有燥湿健脾, 祛风湿的功效。 主治湿阻中焦, 风寒湿痹, 脚膝肿痛, 痿软无力, 雀目夜盲。 《珍珠囊》 日: "能健 胃安脾, 诸湿肿非此不能除。 " 《本草纲目》 曰: "治湿痰留饮…… 及脾湿下流,浊沥带下,滑泻肠风。 " 《新修本草》称其能 "利小便" 调整胃肠运动功能, 苍术煎剂、苍术醇提物在一定剂量范围内能明显 缓解乙酰胆碱所致家兔离体小肠痉挛,而对肾上腺素所致小肠运动抑 制, 则有一定的对抗作用。 抗溃疡: 苍术有较强的抗溃疡作用。 实验发现, 茅苍术及北苍术 对幽门结扎型溃疡、 幽门结扎-阿司匹林溃疡、 应激性溃疡有较强的 抑制作用, 两种苍术均能显著抑制溃疡、 动物的胃液量、 总酸度、 总 消化能力及胃黏膜损害。 白蒺藜, 可以平肝解郁, 祛风明目。 用于肝阳眩暈头痛, 肝郁胁 痛, 风热头痛, 目赤肿痛, 皮肤瘙痒等症。 豆蔻为多年生常绿草本植物, 产岭南。 高丈许, 外形像芭蕉, 叶 大, 披针形, 花淡黄色, 秋季结实, 果实扁球形, 种子像石榴子, 可 入药, 有香味。 可用于化湿消痞, 行气温中, 开胃消食。 用于湿浊中 阻, 不思饮食, 湿温初起, 胸闷不饥, 寒湿呕逆, 胸腹胀痛, 食积不 消。 枳实, 味苦; 辛; 寒。 归脾、 胃、 肝、 心经。 功效积滞内停; 痞 满胀痛; 大便秘结; 泻痢后重; 结胸; 胃下垂; 子宫脱垂; 脱肛。 枳 实对胃肠的作用: 枳实、 枳壳的水煎剂、 酊剂及流浸膏对小鼠、 家兔 的离体肠管及家兔的在体肠管均有抑制作用, 水煎液使胃、肠痿狗的 胃肠收缩节律有力, 呈兴奋作用, 但抑制狗在体胃肠运动. 枳实提 取物对乙酰胆碱和组胺所致肠管收缩有明显的拮抗作用。 香附可以理气解郁, 调经止痛; 安胎。 主胁肋胀痛; 乳房胀育; 疝气疼痛; 月经不调; 脘腹痞满疼痛; 嗳气吞酸, 呕恶; 经行腹痛; 崩漏带下;胎动不安。用于肝郁气滞,胸、胁、脘腹胀痛,消化不良, 胸脘痞闷, 寒疝腹痛, 乳房胀痛, 月经不调, 经闭痛经。 香附对胃肠的作用: 按常规方法制备家兔离体肠管, 用记纹鼓描 记香附挥发油对离体肠管的影响。 结果表明, 当香附挥发油浓度为The prepared Chinese medicine composition solution preparation can be used for oral administration, and if it can be consumed once in the morning and evening, and it is used for a long time, the effect is better. The theoretical basis of the present invention is: patchouli, Weixin, lukewarm. Return to the spleen, stomach, lungs. Aromatized turbid, appetizing and vomiting, published heat. For wet turbidity, vomiting, sputum, heat and dampness, chest tightness, uncomfortable, cold and dampness, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea, nasal headache. It is used in the symptoms of wet resistance, coke, and suffocation. It is often used in clinical practice with Polygonum cuspidatum. For the use of wet temperature, it can be used with Atractylodes, Big Belly, and Astragalus. It is used to feel turbidity, vomiting and diarrhea. It can be used with basil leaves, cardamom and white peony. For the symptoms of stomach cold and vomiting, it can be used with Pinellia; for dampness, it can be matched with Huanglian and Zhuru; those with weak spleen and stomach can be combined with Codonopsis pilosula and licorice; pregnancy vomiting, can be used with Amomum villosum. Its cure for dampness, whether it is cold or partial, can be applied. It is often used in combination with Perrin. It is used for the symptoms of exogenous cold and dampness in the coke. It is often used in combination with perilla and tangerine peel. In addition, can cure the nose, often with pig bile equivalent. Perilla leaf, sexual taste: Xin, lukewarm, non-toxic, attending spleen and stomach qi stagnation, chest tightness, vomiting. This product has a wide range of qi, and stomach vomiting effect. Those who are cold, each with the use of patchouli; those who are hot, can be used with yellow. People with partial qi stagnation, often used with Pinellia and Magnolia. Anyone with qi stagnation, stomach qi, suffocation, vomiting, and vomiting, can be combined with patchouli, dried tangerine peel, Pinellia sinensis, medlar, etc. Indications of cold, aversion to cold, fever, headache, no sweat, cough and asthma, abdominal distension, vomiting diarrhea, pharyngeal obstruction, pregnancy resistance, fetal dysphoria, fish and crab poisoning, hemorrhoids snake poison. Atractylodes, Atractylodes bitter, sweet, warm; spleen, stomach; aroma soft, can be raised or lowered, keep not spleen and qi, dry and damp, water, antiperspirant, anti-fetal effect, Indications of temper weakness, eating less abdominal distension, stool diarrhea; sipping, edema, dysuria, wet and sore, qi deficiency and spontaneous sweating, fetal movement. Lishui swelling, solid table antiperspirant, dehumidification treatment should be used for health; spleen and stomach should be fried; spleen and diarrhea should be used for scorching. Insufficient temper, thin face, yellow, do not think about diet, abdominal fullness, thin stools, can be combined with ginseng, medlar, licorice, etc., to strengthen the spleen and Qi. In the past, it has been reported that Atractylodes has no effect on gastrointestinal function (such as gastric acid secretion of gastric acid, propulsive intestinal peristalsis, etc.), and has no anti-ulcer, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, does not affect normal body temperature, and has no obvious inhibitory effect on central nervous system. The latter is considered to be comparable to Atractylodes The basis for the difference. Recently, the effect of Atractylodes macrocephala on the spontaneous activity of isolated small intestine in rabbits is different. Atractylodes can enhance the spontaneous contraction of isolated small intestine of rabbits, and increase the contraction amplitude. Atractylodes oil inhibits the spontaneous movement of the intestine, or Atractylodes on rabbits. The spontaneous movement of the isolated small intestine is not obvious. Atractylodes macrocephala extract 50mg and 200mg/kg administered by gavage, the animal water immersion restraint stress ulcer, has a significant inhibitory effect. Large belly skin, Weixin; Slightly warm. Return to the spleen, stomach, large intestine, small intestine. Indications of gastrointestinal qi stagnation, abdominal distension, boring, stool is not good. The product can be scattered, the main spleen and stomach, can lead to qi stagnation, is a good medicine for wide and good gas. It can be used in conjunction with sputum, if it is swollen with acid, constipation or diarrhea. If the stagnation of the stagnation of the stagnation of the stomach is full, it can be used with patchouli, Chuanxiong and Magnolia. Equivalent. The ancient book "Japanese Huazi Materia Medica": Everything is qi, stop cholera, pass the large intestine, spleen appetite, tune. "Kai Bao Materia Medica": The main cold and hot gas attack confidant, large intestine poison, sputum, vinegar heart. And with ginger salt and fried, into the air-conditioning medicine. "Compendium": Reduce the gas, eliminate the swelling of the skin in the water, the athlete's foot hiccups, sputum malaria, fetal gas resistance and swelling. "Materia Medica renewed": diarrhea, and stomach, dampness and chasing wind, wide bowel swelling, waist and athlete's foot, cure malaria and diarrhea. Gange, sweet, spicy, cool, for the treatment of symptoms, attending exogenous fever, strong head pain, early onset of measles, poor rash, warm thirst, diabetes, diarrhea, dysentery, high blood pressure, Coronary heart disease. Atractylodes sinensis, generally rhizome is used as medicine for spleen medicine. It has a bitter and warm taste, and it has the effects of dampness, turbidity and pain relief. Atractylodes sinensis has the effect of dampness and spleen, and rheumatism. Indications of wet resistance in the coke, wind and cold dampness, swelling of the feet and knees, soft and weak, the eye blind night blind. "Pearl sac" Day: "Can strengthen the stomach and spleen, all wet and swollen can not be removed.""Compendium of Materia Medica" 曰: "Drug and sputum to drink... And the spleen is wet and down, the turbidity is taken down, and the intestines are slid. "The new revision of the herb" said that it can "poop" to adjust the function of gastrointestinal motility. Atractylodes decoction and atractylodes extract can significantly alleviate acetylcholine-induced small intestinal fistula in rabbits, while adrenaline Inhibition of small bowel movement has a certain antagonistic effect. Anti-ulcer: Atractylodes has a strong anti-ulcer effect. It has been found that Atractylodes lancea and Beifang acupuncture have pyloric ligation ulcers, pyloric ligation-aspirin ulcers, and stress ulcers. Strong inhibition, both kinds of Atractylodes can significantly inhibit ulcers, animal stomach fluid volume, total acidity, total digestive capacity and gastric mucosal damage. White peony, can calm the liver and relieve depression, hurricane eyesight. For liver yang dizziness headache Liver depression, hypochondriac pain, wind-heat headache, red eyes and swelling, skin itching and other symptoms. Cardamom is a perennial evergreen grass plant, producing Lingnan. Gaozhang Xu, looks like plantain, leaves large, lanceolate, yellowish flowers, It is firm in autumn, the fruit is spheroidal, and the seeds are like garnets. They can be used as medicine and have aroma. They can be used for dehumidification, temperature, appetizing and digestion. Do not think about diet, wet temperature, chest tightness, no hunger, cold and dampness, chest and abdomen pain, food can not be saved. 枳, bitter; Xin; cold. Return to the spleen, stomach, liver, heart. Fullness and pain; constipation; heavy after diarrhea; chest; stomach ptosis; uterine prolapse; rectal prolapse. Effect of tamping on gastrointestinal: sturdy, clam shell decoction, tincture and extract Rats and rabbits have inhibitory effects on the intestines of the intestines and rabbits. The decoction makes the stomach and the intestines The gastrointestinal contraction rhythm is powerful and excitatory, but inhibits the dog's gastrointestinal movement. The extract of citrus aurantium has obvious antagonistic effect on intestinal contraction caused by acetylcholine and histamine. Xiangfu can relieve qi, relieve menstruation and relieve pain; Main flank pain; breast swelling; hernia pain; irregular menstruation; abdomen full of pain; hernia gas, vomiting; abdominal pain; uterine bleeding; fetal movement. For liver qi stagnation, chest, flank, abdominal pain, indigestion, chest tightness, cold and abdominal pain, breast pain, irregular menstruation, menstrual dysmenorrhea. The effect of Xiangfu on the gastrointestinal tract: The isolated intestine of rabbits was prepared according to the conventional method, and the effect of volatile oil on the isolated intestinal tract was recorded by a smear drum. The results show that when the volatile oil concentration of Xiangfu is
5 μ g/ml 时可抑制肠管的收缩, 当浓度增加至 20 μ g/ml时, 显明显 的抑制作用, 使肠管收缩幅度降低、 张力下降。 Singh N亦报道, 香 附醇提取物 20 μ g/ml浓度时,对离体兔回肠平滑肌有直接抑制作用, 治气疾心腹胀满, 胸膈噎塞, 噫气吞酸, 胃中痰逆呕吐及宿酒不解, 不思饮食。 川芎味辛, 性温, 归肝、 胆、 心经, 气香升散, 具有活血行气, 祛风止痛的功效, 主治月经不调, 痛经, 经闭, 难产, 胞衣不下, 产 后恶露腹痛, 肿块, 心胸胁疼痛, 跌打损伤肿痛, 头痛眩暈目暗, 风 寒湿痹 , 肢体麻木, 痈疽疮疡。 橘皮, 味辛而微苦, 温, 入脾、 肺经。 有理气调中, 燥湿化痰功 效, 可用于治疗脾胃气滞, 脘腹胀满, 呕吐, 或湿浊中阻所致胸闷、 纳呆、 便溏, 但阴津亏损, 内有实热者慎用, 用于脾虚饮食减少、 消 化不良, 以及恶心呕吐等症。 该品燥湿而能健脾开胃, 适用于脾胃虚 弱、 饮食减少、 消化不良、 大便泄泻等症, 常与白术、 茯苓等配合应 用。 因其既能健脾, 又能理气, 故往往用作补气药之佐使, 可使补而 不滞, 有防止壅遏作胀作用。 虎杖, 微苦, 微寒。 归肝、 胆、 肺经, 根状茎供药用, 有活血、 散瘀、 通经、 镇咳等功效, 可以清热解毒, 利胆退黄, 祛风利湿, 散 瘀定痛,止咳化痰。用于关节痹痛,湿热黄疸,经闭,产后瘀血不下, 癥瘕, 咳嗽痰多, 水火烫伤, 跌打损伤, 痈肿疮毒。 元胡, 为罂粟科植物, 以块茎入药, 有活血散瘀, 理气止痛的作 用, 主治胃痛、痛经、跌打损伤等, 它味辛、苦, 性温。有活血散瘀, 利气止痛的功能, 用于全身各部气滞血瘀之痛, 痛经, 经闭, 症瘕, 产后瘀阻, 跌扑损伤, 疝气作痛。 薏苡仁, 性凉, 味甘、 淡, 为禾本科植物薏苡的种仁。 有健脾渗 湿, 除痹止泻。 用于水肿、 脚气、 小便不利、 湿痹拘挛、 脾虚泄泻的 功效。功能主治:健脾渗湿, 除痹止泻。用于水肿、脚气、小便不利、 湿痹拘挛、 脾虚泄泻。 黄芩, 黄芩别名山茶根、 土金茶根。 为唇形科植物, 以根入药。 有清热燥湿, 凉血安胎, 解毒功效。 主治温热病、 上呼吸道感染、 肺 热咳嗽、 湿热黄胆、 肺炎、 痢疾、 咳血、 目赤、 胎动不安、 高血压、 痈肿疖疮等症。黄芩的临床应用抗菌比黄连还好,而且不产生抗药性。 大血藤, 味苦, 平。 归大肠、肝经。功能主治: 清热解毒, 活血, 祛风。 用于肠痈腹痛, 经闭痛经, 风湿痹痛, 跌扑肿痛。 具有败毒消 痈, 活血通络, 祛风杀虫的作用。 治急、 慢性阑尾炎, 风湿痹痛, 赤 痢, 血淋, 月经不调, 疳积, 虫痛, 跌扑损伤等症。 白芨, 性寒、 味苦、 甘、 涩, 无毒; 归肺、 胃、 肝经。 具有收敛 止血, 消肿生肌的功能。 主治肺痨略血, 吐血, 衄血, 便血, 外伤出 血, 痈疮肿毒, 瘰疬, 痔漏, 烧烫伤, 手足皲裂, 肛裂等病症。 与本 发明其他中药配伍, 治疗胃炎效果明显。 小米, 是粟 (Setaria ital ica)脱壳制成的粮食, 因其粒小, 直 径 1毫米左右, 故名。 原产于中国北方黄河流域, 中国古代的主要粮 食作物, 所以夏代和商代属于 "粟文化" 。 粟生长耐旱, 品种繁多, 俗称 "粟有五彩", 小米性凉味甘,可以止呕消嗳,养胃,通便,止泄, 补血益气,健脾,降糖消渴,养阴补虚, 对胃肠道有很好的调理和滋补 作用: 主治消化不良: B族维生素可促进消化液分泌, 维持和促进肠 道蠕动, 有利于排便。 及口角生疮的功效, 并且养胃: 中和胃酸, 缓 解胃痛。 小米具有防止泛胃、 呕吐的功效。 从我国传统中医角度讲, 慢性胃炎的病因病机, 有饮食不节, 戕 伤中州,或外邪内侵,损及脾胃,或忧患郁怒,肝失疏泄,横逆犯胃, 以及禀赋不足, 脾胃虚弱等情形, 其病表在 "胃 " , 但与 "脾" 、 "肝" 、 "肾"却关系密切, 病机特点是虚中夹实, 因此通过本发明 上述中药配伍以及制备方法获得的组合物,采用辩证的方法有效的达 到调理胃与五脏六腑的功效, 无毒副作用, 效果稳定, 与西药相比达 到事半功倍的疗效。 临床实验 1: At 5 μ g/ml, the contraction of the intestine can be inhibited. When the concentration is increased to 20 μg/ml, the inhibition is markedly reduced, and the intestinal contraction amplitude is decreased and the tension is decreased. Singh N also reported that when the concentration of scented alcohol extract was 20 μg/ml, it had a direct inhibitory effect on isolated rabbit ileum smooth muscle, treating qi and heart fullness, chest congestion, phlegm, and stomach stagnation. Vomiting and hangover are not solved, do not think about diet. Chuanxi Weixin, sexual temperature, liver, gallbladder, heart, qi and scent, with blood circulation, phlegm and pain relief, attending irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, dystocia, cytoplasm, postpartum lochia, abdominal pain, lumps , heart and chest pain, bruises, swelling, pain, headache, dizziness, darkness, cold and wet, limb numbness, hemorrhoids. Orange peel, tender and slightly bitter, warm, into the spleen, lung. Rational air conditioning, dampness and phlegm effect, can be used to treat spleen and stomach qi stagnation, abdominal fullness, vomiting, or wet turbidity caused by chest tightness, poor appetite, sticky notes, but Yinjin loss, there is real heat Use, for spleen deficiency diet reduction, elimination Poor, and nausea and vomiting. The product is damp and spleen appetite, suitable for spleen and stomach weakness, diet reduction, indigestion, fecal diarrhea, etc., often with the application of Atractylodes, Poria and so on. Because it can not only strengthen the spleen, but also qi, it is often used as an adjunct to qi medicine, which can make up and not stagnate, and prevent sputum from suppressing swelling. Polygonum cuspidatum, slightly bitter, slightly cold. Liver, gallbladder, lung, rhizome for medicinal purposes, with blood circulation, dilated phlegm, menstruation, antitussive and other effects, can clear away heat and detoxification, spleen and yellow, phlegm and dampness, dilated and painful, cough sputum. For joint pain, damp heat jaundice, amenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis, symptoms, cough, water and fire burns, bruises, bruises and sores. Yuanhu, a poppy plant, is used as a tuber, and has the effect of promoting blood circulation and dispersing phlegm, regulating qi and relieving pain, treating stomach pain, dysmenorrhea, bruises, etc. It is spicy, bitter, and warm. It has the function of activating blood circulation, relieving pain and relieving pain. It is used for all kinds of qi stagnation and blood stasis pain, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, symptoms, postpartum stagnation, falling and dying, and suffocating. Coix seed, cool, sweet, light, is the seed of the grass family. Have spleen and spleen, remove phlegm and diarrhea. It is used for edema, athlete's foot, unfavorable urination, phlegm and blood stasis, spleen deficiency and diarrhea. Indications: spleen and spleen, remove phlegm and diarrhea. For edema, athlete's foot, dysuria, phlegm and blood stasis, spleen diarrhea. Astragalus, Astragalus, alias Camellia root, earth tea root. For the plant of the Labiatae, the root is used as a medicine. It has heat and dampness, cool blood and fetus, detoxification effect. Indications for warm disease, upper respiratory tract infection, lung heat cough, damp heat yellow biliary, pneumonia, dysentery, hemoptysis, red eyes, fetal dysphoria, high blood pressure, carbuncles and hemorrhoids. The clinical application of Astragalus is better than that of Coptis, and it does not produce drug resistance. Big blood vine, bitter, flat. Return to the large intestine and liver. Indications: Detoxification, blood circulation, hurricane. For intestinal pain, abdominal pain, menstrual dysmenorrhea, rheumatism, pain, swelling and swelling. It has the functions of detoxification, promoting blood circulation and collaterals, and killing insects. Emergency treatment, chronic appendicitis, rheumatic pain, red sputum, bloody, irregular menstruation, hoarding, insect pain, fall damage and other symptoms. White peony, cold, bitter, sweet, sputum, non-toxic; return to the lungs, stomach, liver. It has the function of astringent hemostasis, swelling and muscle growth. Indications for pulmonary sputum, blood vomiting, blood stasis, blood in the stool, traumatic bleeding, hemorrhoids, sputum, sputum, burns, hand and foot cleft palate, anal fissure and other diseases. In combination with other traditional Chinese medicines of the invention, the effect of treating gastritis is obvious. Millet, is the grain of the shell of Setaria ital ica, because of its small size, about 1 mm in diameter, hence the name. Originally produced in the Yellow River Basin in northern China, the main food crops in ancient China, so the Xia Dynasty and the Shang Dynasty belonged to the "Sui Culture". Millet is drought-tolerant and has a wide variety. It is commonly known as "Sui has colorful". Xiaomi is cool and sweet, can stop vomiting, nourish the stomach, laxative, stop venting, nourishing blood and qi, spleen, hypoglycemic and thirst, nourishing yin Tonic, has a good conditioning and nourishing effect on the gastrointestinal tract: Indications of dyspepsia: B vitamins can promote the secretion of digestive juice, maintain and promote intestinal peristalsis, is conducive to bowel movements. And the effect of sores in the mouth, and stomach: neutralize stomach acid, relieve stomach pain. Millet has the effect of preventing pancreatic stomach and vomiting. From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine, the etiology and pathogenesis of chronic gastritis, there are diets, bruises in Zhongzhou, or exogenous evils, damage to the spleen and stomach, or worry about anger, liver loss, diarrhea, and lack of endowment The spleen and stomach are weak, and the disease is in the "stomach", but it is closely related to the "spleen", "liver" and "kidney". The pathogenesis is characterized by the virtual medium. Therefore, the above traditional Chinese medicine compatibility and preparation method by the present invention The obtained composition is validated by a dialectical method To the effect of conditioning the stomach and the internal organs, no toxic side effects, stable effect, compared with Western medicine to achieve twice the result with half the effort. Clinical Experiment 1:
1 )、观察时间:在本发明技术方案未曾披露的情况下,选择 2013 年 3月到 2013年 8月的 6个月时间。 1) Observation time: In the case where the technical solution of the present invention has not been disclosed, the period of 6 months from March 2013 to August 2013 is selected.
2 )、 观察对象: 在广东省深圳市中医院消化科选择 10例慢性胃 炎病例: 男 6例, 女 4例; 年龄: 40— 55岁 5例, 60— 75岁 5例; 职业: 普通上班族 5例, 退休人员 5例。 病症: 饭后饱胀, 泛酸, 无 规律性腹痛等症状。 2), Observation object: 10 cases of chronic gastritis were selected in the Department of Gastroenterology, Shenzhen Hospital of Guangdong Province: 6 males and 4 females; age: 5 cases of 40-55 years old, 5 cases of 60-75 years old; Occupation: General work There are 5 families and 5 retirees. Symptoms: After a meal, fullness, pantothenic acid, no regular abdominal pain and other symptoms.
3 )、 使用方法: 将本发明制剂口服液在餐后半小时服用, 每日 3 次, 每次 200ml, 2个月为 1疗程, 3个疗程作为疗效观察。  3), How to use: The oral solution of the preparation of the present invention is taken half an hour after a meal, 3 times a day, 200 ml each time, 2 months for a course of treatment, and 3 courses for observation of curative effect.
4 )、 观察效果:  4), observation effect:
在连续服用 3个疗程后, 饭后饱胀, 泛酸, 无规律性腹痛等症状 基本不再出现的 6例, 饭后稍微有饱胀感, 轻微泛酸, 无规律性轻微 腹痛等症状基本不再出现的 2例, 饭后饱胀, 泛酸, 无规律性腹痛改 善不明显的 2例, 总有效率 80%。  After taking 3 courses in a row, 6 cases of symptoms such as fullness after meals, pantothenic acid, irregular abdominal pain, etc., a little fullness after meals, mild pantothenic acid, irregular mild abdominal pain and other symptoms are basically no longer In 2 cases, 2 cases of postprandial fullness, pantothenic acid, and irregular abdominal pain were not obvious, and the total effective rate was 80%.
临床实验 2:  Clinical trial 2:
1 )、观察时间: 在本发明技术方案未曾披露的情况下, 选择 2013 年 4月到 2013年 9月的 6个月时间。  1) Observation time: In the case where the technical solution of the present invention has not been disclosed, the six months from April 2013 to September 2013 are selected.
2 )、 观察对象: 在广东省深圳市福田区中医院消化科选择 20例 病例: 男 12例, 女 8例; 年龄: 32— 55岁 10例, 56— 75岁 10例; 职业: 曾担任领导岗位公务员 10例, 普通教师 10例。 病症: 上腹部 不适, 疼痛, 消化不良, 呕吐, 呃逆恶心等。 2), Observed subjects: 20 cases were selected in the Department of Gastroenterology, Futian District Hospital of Shenzhen, Guangdong Province: 12 males and 8 females; age: 10 cases of 32-55 years old, 10 cases of 56-75 years old; Occupation: 10 cases of civil servants in leadership positions and 10 cases of ordinary teachers. Symptoms: upper abdominal discomfort, pain, indigestion, vomiting, disgusting nausea, etc.
3 )、 使用方法: 将本发明制剂口服液在餐后半小时服用, 每日 3 次, 每次 200ml, 2个月为 1疗程, 3个疗程作为疗效观察。  3), How to use: The oral solution of the preparation of the present invention is taken half an hour after a meal, 3 times a day, 200 ml each time, 2 months for a course of treatment, and 3 courses for observation of curative effect.
4 )、 观察效果:  4), observation effect:
在连续服用 3个疗程后, 病人原先的腹部疼痛, 消化不良已经消 失, 呕吐, 呃逆和恶心等基本不再出现的 12例, 轻微腹部疼痛和消 化不良, 偶尔轻微呕吐, 呃逆和恶心的 3例, 腹部疼痛, 消化不良已 经消失, 呕吐, 呃逆和恶心改善不明显的 5例, 总有效率 75%。  After three consecutive courses of treatment, the patient's original abdominal pain, indigestion has disappeared, vomiting, hiccups and nausea are no longer appearing in 12 cases, mild abdominal pain and indigestion, occasional mild vomiting, hiccups and nausea in 3 cases Abdominal pain, indigestion has disappeared, vomiting, hiccups and nausea improved in 5 cases, the total effective rate is 75%.
临床实验 3:  Clinical Trial 3:
1 )、观察时间: 在本发明技术方案未曾披露的情况下, 选择 2013 年 7月到 2013年 12月的 6个月时间。  1) Observation time: In the case where the technical solution of the present invention has not been disclosed, the time period from July 2013 to December 2013 is selected.
2 )、 观察对象: 在广东省深圳市松岗人民医院消化科选择 30例 病例: 男 12例, 女 18例; 年龄: 35— 55岁 16例, 60— 75岁 14例; 职业:普通民营企业主 14例,普通退休教师 16例。病症:饭后饱胀, 泛酸, 无规律性腹痛, 上腹部不适, 疼痛, 消化不良, 呕吐, 呃逆恶  2), Observed subjects: 30 cases were selected in the Department of Gastroenterology, Songgang People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province: 12 males and 18 females; Age: 16 cases of 35-55 years old, 14 cases of 60-75 years old; Occupation: Ordinary private enterprise There are 14 main cases and 16 ordinary retired teachers. Symptoms: fullness after meals, pantothenic acid, irregular abdominal pain, upper abdominal discomfort, pain, indigestion, vomiting, disgusting
3 )、 使用方法: 将本发明制剂口服液在餐后半小时服用, 每日 3 次, 每次 200ml, 2个月为 1疗程, 3个疗程作为疗效观察。 3), How to use: The oral solution of the preparation of the present invention is taken half an hour after a meal, 3 times a day, 200 ml each time, 2 months for a course of treatment, and 3 courses for observation of curative effect.
4 )、 观察效果:  4), observation effect:
在连续服用 3个疗程后, 病人原先的腹部疼痛, 消化不良已经消 失, 呕吐, 呃逆和恶心等基本不再出现的 18例, 轻微腹部疼痛和消 化不良, 偶尔轻微呕吐, 呃逆和恶心的 6例, 腹部疼痛, 消化不良, 呕吐, 呃逆和恶心改善不明显的 6例, 总有效率 80%。 结合以上临床数据及本发明的理论依据,可见本发明有益效果在 于,本发明制成的制剂,对于治疗慢性胃炎具有良好效果,而且无毒, 无副作用, 效果稳定, 制取工艺简便易行。 具体实 式 After taking 3 courses in a row, the patient's original abdominal pain, indigestion has disappeared, vomiting, hiccups and nausea are basically no longer appearing in 18 cases, mild abdominal pain and elimination 6 cases of dysplasia, occasional mild vomiting, hiccups and nausea, abdominal pain, indigestion, vomiting, hiccup and nausea were not obvious, and the total effective rate was 80%. Combined with the above clinical data and the theoretical basis of the present invention, it can be seen that the preparation prepared by the invention has good effects for treating chronic gastritis, and is non-toxic, has no side effects, and has stable effects, and the preparation process is simple and easy. Concrete real
下面结合实施例对本发明详细加以说明:  The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments:
实施例 1:  Example 1:
本发明制剂是由广藿香、 紫苏叶、 白术、 大腹皮、 甘葛、 苍术、 白蒺藜、 豆蔻、 枳实、 香附、 川芎、 橘皮、 虎杖、 元胡、 薏苡仁、 黄 芩、 大血藤、 白芨和小米制备成的组合物制剂, 其中各组分的质量配 比为:  The preparation of the invention is made up of patchouli, perilla leaf, atractylodes, big belly skin, gange, atractylodes, white peony, cardamom, medlar, fragrant, chuanxiong, orange peel, polygonum cuspidatum, yuanhu, coix seed, jaundice, A preparation of a composition prepared from the spatholobus, white peony and millet, wherein the mass ratio of each component is:
广藿香 12g 紫苏叶 10g 白术 lOg 大腹皮 12g 甘葛 12g 苍术 15g 白蒺藜 10g 豆蔻 12g 枳实 8g  Patchouli 12g Perilla Leaf 10g Atractylodes lOg Big belly skin 12g Gange 12g Atractylodes 15g White peony 10g Cardamom 12g 枳 8 8g
香附 15g 川芎 15g 橘皮 13g  Fragrant 15g Chuanxiong 15g orange peel 13g
虎杖 12g 元胡 8g 薏苡仁 10g 黄芩 12g 大血藤 13g 白芨 10g  Polygonum cuspidatum 12g Yuanhu 8g 薏苡仁 10g 黄芩 12g 大血藤 13g 白芨 10g
小米 lGg。  Millet lGg.
上述治疗慢性胃炎中药的制备方法, 包括如下歩骤: 1 )、将紫苏叶放入小锅进行小炒至表面微焦, 然后经粉碎机粉碎 并过 80目筛, 备用; The above preparation method for treating traditional Chinese medicine for chronic gastritis includes the following steps: 1), the perilla leaves are placed in a small pot for small frying until the surface is slightly coke, and then crushed by a pulverizer and passed through a 80 mesh sieve for use;
2 )、 将广藿香、 白术、 大腹皮、 甘葛、 白蒺藜、 豆蔻、 枳实、 小 米、黄芩、大血藤按比例配好,经过粉碎机粉碎成粉末并过 90目筛, 自然晾干, 备用;  2), the patchouli, atractylodes, abdomen, gane, white peony, cardamom, medlar, millet, scutellaria, big blood vine are proportioned well, pulverized into powder through a pulverizer and passed through a 90 mesh sieve, natural Dry, spare;
3 )、 将歩骤 1 ) 和 2 ) 中的各组分粉末混合在一起, 加入纯净水 煎煮两次, 第一次加入 8倍纯净水小火煎煮 1小时, 第二次加入 4倍 纯净水小火煎煮半小时, 然后合并煎液并过滤, 备用;  3), mix the powders of each component in steps 1) and 2), add boiling water twice, add 8 times pure water for 1 hour, simmer for 1 hour, and add 4 times for the second time. Decoction in pure water for half an hour, then combine the decoction and filter, set aside;
4 )、 将剩下的苍术、 香附、 川芎、 橘皮、 虎杖、 元胡、 薏苡仁、 白芨按比例配好, 经过粉碎机粉碎成粉末并过 80 目筛, 自然晾干, 备用;  4), the remaining Atractylodes, Astragalus, Chuanxiong, Orange Peel, Polygonum cuspidatum, Yuanhu, Coix seed, and white peony are proportioned well, pulverized into powder after crushing machine and passed through 80 mesh sieve, naturally dried, ready for use;
5 )、 将歩骤 4) 中各组分粉末混合在一起, 加入 4〜6倍70%〜80% 的乙醇, 加热回流 3〜5个小时, 提取过滤获得滤液; 然后在剩下的药 渣中再次加入 2〜4倍65%〜75%的乙醇, 加热回流 2〜3个小时, 提取过 滤获得滤液;将两次获得的滤液合并在一起,减压浓缩除去乙醇溶剂, 干燥, 获得干膏;  5), mixing the powders of each component in step 4), adding 4 to 6 times 70%~80% ethanol, heating and refluxing for 3 to 5 hours, extracting and filtering to obtain a filtrate; and then remaining the dregs Adding 2 to 4 times of 65% to 75% ethanol again, heating and refluxing for 2 to 3 hours, extracting and filtering to obtain a filtrate; combining the filtrates obtained twice, removing the ethanol solvent under reduced pressure, and drying to obtain a dry paste. ;
6 )、 将上述歩骤 5 ) 中获得的干膏进行超微粉碎成粉末并过 200 目筛, 然后将粉末加入歩骤 3 ) 中的合并煎液, 混合摇匀即可制得。  6), the dry paste obtained in the above step 5) is ultra-pulverized into a powder and passed through a 200 mesh sieve, and then the powder is added to the combined decoction in the step 3), and mixed and shaken to obtain.
制取的上述中药组合物溶液制剂可以用于口服,如果能够早中晚 各饮用一次并长期饮用, 效果更好。  The preparation of the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition solution can be used for oral administration, and if it can be consumed once in the morning and evening and long-term drinking, the effect is better.
实施例 2:  Example 2:
本发明还可优选的原料质量为 (克): 广藿香 12g 紫苏叶 10g 白术 10g 大腹皮 12g 甘葛 12g 苍术 15g 白蒺藜 10g 豆蔻 12g 枳实 香附 15g 川芎 10g
Figure imgf000016_0001
13g 虎杖 12g 元胡 8g 薏苡仁 10g 黄芩 12g 大血藤 13g 白芨 10g 小米 16g。
The preferred raw material quality of the present invention is (g): Patchouli 12g basil leaves 10g Atractylodes 12g 10g Arecae Ge Gan 12 g herb Tribulus terrestris 10g 15g 12g cardamom citrus aurantium Cyperus 15g 10g Chuanxiong
Figure imgf000016_0001
13g Polygonum cuspidatum 12g Yuanhu 8g Coix seed 10g Astragalus 12g Big blood vine 13g White peony 10g Millet 16g.
制备方法如实施例 1。 The preparation method is as in Example 1.
实施例 3; Example 3;
本发明还可优选的原料质量为 (克): The preferred raw material quality of the present invention is (g):
广藿香 15g 紫苏叶 12g 白术 9g 大腹皮 15g 甘葛 10g 苍术 Patchouli 15g Perilla Leaf 12g Atractylodes 9g Big belly skin 15g Gange 10g Atractylodes
I 12g 豆蔻 10g 枳实 香附 12g 川芎 1½ 橘皮 虎杖 8g 元胡 8g 薏苡仁 黄苓 10g 大血藤 8g 白芨 10g 小米 15g。  I 12g Soybean meal 10g 枳 香 12g Chuanxiong 11⁄2 orange peel Polygonum cuspidatum 8g Yuanhu 8g Huanren Astragalus 10g Big blood vine 8g White peony 10g Millet 15g.
制备方法如实施例 1。 The preparation method is as in Example 1.
实施例 4: Example 4:
本发明还可优选的原料质量为 (克): The preferred raw material quality of the present invention is (g):
广藿香 18g 紫苏叶 15g 白术 12g Patchouli 18g Perilla Leaf 15g Atractylodes 12g
16g 甘葛 12g 苍术 15g 白蒺藜 13g 豆蔻 15g 枳实 12g 香附 16g 川芎 14g 橘皮 16g 虎杖 10g 元胡 12g 薏苡^ ί 15g 黄零 16g 大血藤 13g 12g 小米 18g。 16g Gange 12g Atractylodes 15g White peony 13g Soybean meal 15g 枳 12 12g 香香 16g Chuanxiong 14g orange peel 16g Polygonum cuspidatum 10g Yuanhu 12g 薏苡^ ί 15g Yellow zero 16g Big blood vine 13g 12g Millet 18g.
制备方法如实施例 1。 The preparation method is as in Example 1.
实施例 5: Example 5
本发明还可优选的原料质量为 (克): The preferred raw material quality of the present invention is (g):
广藿香 16g 紫苏叶 18g 白术 15g 大腹皮 14g 甘葛 15g 苍术 18g 白藥藜 15g 豆蔻 18g 枳实 14g 香附 18g 川芎 16g 橘皮 14g 虎杖 12g 元胡 13g 薏苡仁 : 13 黄芩 18g 大血藤 15g 白笈 15g 小米 18g。 Patchouli 16g Perilla Leaf 18g Atractylodes 15g Big belly skin 14g Gange 15g Atractylodes 18g White medicine 藜15g Bean curd 18g 枳 14g 香香18g Chuanxiong 16g Orange peel 14g Polygonum cuspidatum 12g Yuanhu 13g Coix seed: 13 Astragalus 18g Big blood vine 15g White peony 15g millet 18g.
制备方法如实施例 1。 The preparation method is as in Example 1.
实施例 6: Example 6:
本发明还可优选的原料质量为 (克) The preferred raw material quality of the present invention is (g)
广藿香 15g 紫苏叶 18g 白术 15g 大腹皮 16g 甘葛 15g 苍术 20g 白蒺藜 12g 豆蔻 20g 枳实 16g 香附 16g 川芎 18g 橘皮 15g 虎杖 15g 元胡 15g 薏苡仁 12g 黄芩 16g 大血藤 16g 白芨 13g 小米 20g。 Patchouli 15g Perilla Leaf 18g Atractylodes 15g Big belly skin 16g Gange 15g Atractylodes 20g White peony 12g Soybean meal 20g 枳 16g 香附16g Chuanxiong 18g Orange peel 15g Polygonum cuspidatum 15g Yuanhu 15g Coix seed 12g Astragalus 16g Big blood vine 16g White peony 13g Millet 20g.
制备方法如实施例 1。  The preparation method is as in Example 1.
上述实施例仅是本发明众多实施方式的几种,如将各配方按技术方案 中的比例加大或减小药量,制得的这种治疗慢性胃炎制剂疗效并不受 影响, 也将落在本发明的权利保护范围之内。 The above embodiments are only a few of the various embodiments of the present invention. For example, if the formula is increased or decreased according to the ratio in the technical solution, the therapeutic effect of the preparation of the chronic gastritis preparation is not affected, and will also fall. It is within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种治疗慢性胃炎的中药, 其特征在于, 本发明制剂是由广 香、 紫苏叶、 白术、 大腹皮、 甘葛、 苍术、 白蒺藜、 豆蔻、 枳实、 附、 川芎、 橘皮、 虎杖、 元胡、 薏苡仁、 黄芩、 大血藤、 白芨和小 米制备成的组合物制剂: 其中各组分的质量配比为: 1. A traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic gastritis, characterized in that the preparation of the present invention is composed of Patchouli, Perilla leaves, Atractylodes, Dabupi, Gan Ge, Atractylodes, Tribulus terrestris, cardamom, Citrus aurantium, Fu, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Tangerine A composition preparation prepared from bark, Polygonum cuspidatum, Yuanhu, Coix seed, Scutellaria baicalensis, Bloodvine, Bletilla striata and millet: the mass ratio of each component is:
广藿香 12-20g 紫苏叶 10- 22g 白术 8-18g 大腹皮 10-18g 甘葛 8-15g 苍术 Patchouli 12-20g Perilla leaves 10-22g Atractylodes macrocephala 8-18g Dabupi 10-18g Gan Ge 8-15g Atractylodes macrocephala
10- 20g 10-20g
白蒺藜 8-16g 豆蔻 12-20g 枳实 8-16g 香附 10_18g 川芎 10-18g 橘皮 Tribulus terrestris 8-16g Cardamom 12-20g Citrus aurantium 8-16g Cyperus cyperus 10_18g Chuanxiong 10-18g Orange peel
10-18g 10-18g
虎杖 8-15g 元胡 6-15g 薏苡仁 Polygonum cuspidatum 8-15g Yuanhu 6-15g Coix seed
8 - 15g 8-15g
黄芩 10- 18g 大血藤 8-16g 白芨 8-15g 小米 10- 20g。 Scutellaria baicalensis 10- 18g, Scutellaria baicalensis 8-16g, Bletilla 8-15g, millet 10- 20g.
2、根据权利要求 1所述的治疗慢性胃炎的中药,其特征还在于, 其中各组分的质量配比为 2. The traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic gastritis according to claim 1, further characterized in that the mass ratio of each component is
广藿香 12-18g 苏叶 10-18g 白术 Patchouli 12-18g Perilla leaf 10-18g Atractylodes macrocephala
8-12g 8-12g
大腹皮 12-18g 甘葛 8-12g 苍术 Big Belly Skin 12-18g Gan Ge 8-12g Atractylodes Atractylodes
10-15g 10-15g
白蒺藜 8-12g 豆蔻 12-16g 枳实 8-12g White Tribulus 8-12g Cardamom 12-16g Citrus aurantium 8-12g
香附 10-15g 川芎 10-14g
Figure imgf000020_0001
10-15g
Cyperus cyperus 10-15g Chuanxiong 10-14g
Figure imgf000020_0001
10-15g
虎杖 8-12g 元胡 6-10g
Figure imgf000020_0002
Polygonum cuspidatum 8-12g Yuanhu 6-10 g
Figure imgf000020_0002
8-12g 8-12g
黄芩 10-15g 大血藤 8-12g 白芨 Scutellaria baicalensis 10-15g Bloodvine 8-12g Bletilla striata
8-12g 8-12g
小米 12-18g。 Xiaomi 12-18g.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的治疗慢性胃炎的中药, 其特征还 在于, 其中各组分的质量配比为: 3. The traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic gastritis according to claim 1 or 2, further characterized in that the mass ratio of each component is:
广藿香 15g 紫苏叶 12g 白术 9g 大腹皮 15g 甘葛 10g 苍术 12g 白蒺藜 12g 豆蔻 10g 枳实 8g 香附 12g 川芎 14g 橘皮 12g Patchouli 15g Perilla leaves 12g Atractylodes 9g Big belly peel 15g Gan Ge 10g Atractylodes 12g Tribulus 12g Cardamom 10g Citrus aurantium 8g Cyperus 12g Ligusticum chuanxiong 14g Orange peel 12g
虎杖 8g 元胡 8g 薏苡仁 12g 黄芩 10g :血藤 8g 白芨 10g Polygonum cuspidatum 8g, Yuanhu 8g, Coix seed 12g, Scutellaria baicalensis 10g: Blood Vine 8g, Bletilla 10g
小米 15g。 Xiaomi 15g.
4、 一种治疗慢性胃炎的中药的制备方法, 其特征在于, 其包括 如下步骤: 4. A preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic gastritis, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:
1 )、 将紫苏叶放入小锅进行小炒至表面微焦, 然后经粉碎机粉碎 并过 80目筛, 备用; 1). Put the perilla leaves into a small pot and fry until the surface is slightly charred, then crush it with a grinder and pass through an 80-mesh sieve, and set aside;
2 )、 将广藿香、 白术、 大腹皮、 甘葛、 白蒺藜、 豆蔻、 枳实、 小 米、黄芩、大血藤按比例配好,经过粉碎机粉碎成粉末并过 90目筛, 自然晾干, 备用; 2). Add patchouli, Atractylodes, Dabupi, Kudzu, Tribulus terrestris, cardamom, Fructus aurantium, Fructus aurantium. Rice, skullcap, and bloodvine are mixed in proportion, crushed into powder by a grinder, passed through a 90-mesh sieve, and dried naturally for later use;
3 )、 将歩骤 1 ) 和 2 ) 中的各组分粉末混合在一起, 加入纯净水 煎煮两次,第一次加入 10倍纯净水小火煎煮 1小时,提取滤液备用, 第二次加入 6倍纯净水小火煎煮半小时,然后合并煎液并过滤,备用; 3). Mix the powders of each component in steps 1) and 2) together, add purified water and cook twice. For the first time, add 10 times purified water and cook over low heat for 1 hour. Extract the filtrate and set aside. Add 6 times purified water at a time and simmer over low heat for half an hour, then combine the decoction and filter, set aside;
4 )、 将剩下的苍术、 香附、 川芎、 橘皮、 虎杖、 元胡、 薏苡仁、 白芨按比例配好, 经过粉碎机粉碎成粉末并过 80 目筛, 自然晾干, 备用; 4). Mix the remaining Atractylodes rhizome, Cyperus rotundus, Ligusticum chuanxiong, orange peel, Polygonum cuspidatum, Yuanhu, coix seed, and Bletilla striata in proportion, grind them into powder through a crusher and pass through an 80-mesh sieve, dry naturally and set aside;
5 )、 将歩骤 4) 中各组分粉末混合在一起, 加入 4〜6倍70%〜80% 的乙醇, 加热回流 3〜5个小时, 提取过滤获得滤液; 然后在剩下的药 渣中再次加入 2〜4倍65%〜75%的乙醇, 加热回流 2〜3个小时, 提取过 滤获得滤液;将两次获得的滤液合并在一起,减压浓缩除去乙醇溶剂, 干燥, 获得干膏; 5). Mix the powders of each component in step 4) together, add 4 to 6 times of 70% to 80% ethanol, heat and reflux for 3 to 5 hours, extract and filter to obtain the filtrate; then add the remaining medicinal residue. Add 2 to 4 times of 65% to 75% ethanol again, heat and reflux for 2 to 3 hours, extract and filter to obtain the filtrate; combine the two filtrate obtained together, concentrate under reduced pressure to remove the ethanol solvent, and dry to obtain a dry paste. ;
6 )、 将上述歩骤 5 ) 中获得的干膏进行超微粉碎成粉末并过 200 目筛, 然后将粉末加入歩骤 3 ) 中的合并煎液, 混合摇匀即可制得。 制取的上述中药组合物溶液制剂可以用于口服,如果能够早中晚各适 量饮用一次并长期饮用, 效果更好。 6). Ultrafinely pulverize the dry paste obtained in the above step 5) into powder and pass it through a 200 mesh sieve. Then add the powder to the combined decoction in step 3), mix and shake well to prepare. The prepared above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition solution preparation can be taken orally. If it can be drunk once in the morning, noon and evening in an appropriate amount and for a long time, the effect will be better.
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