WO2015147054A1 - 電動歯ブラシ - Google Patents
電動歯ブラシ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015147054A1 WO2015147054A1 PCT/JP2015/059118 JP2015059118W WO2015147054A1 WO 2015147054 A1 WO2015147054 A1 WO 2015147054A1 JP 2015059118 W JP2015059118 W JP 2015059118W WO 2015147054 A1 WO2015147054 A1 WO 2015147054A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- end portion
- electric toothbrush
- exterior case
- handle
- interior member
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/16—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
- A61C17/22—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
- A61C17/32—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating
- A61C17/34—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor
- A61C17/3409—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor characterized by the movement of the brush body
- A61C17/3481—Vibrating brush body, e.g. by using eccentric weights
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/16—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
- A61C17/22—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
- A61C17/222—Brush body details, e.g. the shape thereof or connection to handle
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electric toothbrush that can be suitably used for an electric toothbrush in which the cleaning force of a manual brushing operation can be assisted by electric cleaning force.
- a linear motion type equipped with a conversion means for converting the rotational motion of the motor into a reciprocating linear motion of the brush portion or a reversal motion type equipped with a conversion means for converting the rotational motion of the motor into a reciprocating reverse motion of the brush portion
- a weight linear vibration type that moves the brush part indirectly by moving it is widely adopted.
- an interior member with a drive unit such as a motor or a battery is mounted in a cylindrical outer case with a bottom, and a mounting shaft for a replacement brush provided on the interior member is externally provided.
- a structure in which an annular cover member is fitted and fixed to an exterior case so as to protrude and the interior member is integrated with the exterior case see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- ⁇ Electric toothbrushes of linear motion type, reversal motion type, and linear vibration type can increase the brushing force by electric drive, but the structure is complicated and the handle part is inevitably thick or the toothbrush is heavy.
- the structure of the switch part becomes complicated, and since the switch is operated while holding the toothbrush, the handle part must be installed on the circumferential part of the handle part. There is a possibility that the toothbrush becomes heavier and the toothbrush becomes heavier. If the handle becomes thicker or heavier, it will be difficult for children and women with small hands, children, the elderly, and the sick who have weak or poor grip strength to keep holding the toothbrush firmly. It is not preferable because time cannot be secured and there is a risk of insufficient oral cleaning despite tooth brushing.
- weight vibration type electric toothbrushes such as a weight rotation vibration type that rotates a weight type movement with a rotary motor and a weight linear vibration type that gives vibration to the entire toothbrush by reciprocating the weight type movement with a linear motor
- this weight vibration type electric toothbrush obtains a mechanical cleaning force by transmitting the fluctuation of the center of gravity accompanying the rotation and reciprocation of the weight movement to the brush part.
- the kinetic energy given to the brush part is remarkably small and insufficient to obtain a sufficient cleaning force.
- the present inventor can make the handle portion thin and slim like the weight vibration type, but in an electric toothbrush that can obtain only a weak brushing force, the thickness of the handle portion of the manual toothbrush By narrowing the handle to a close distance, sufficient operability of manual brushing operation is ensured, and when the manual brushing operation alone does not provide sufficient cleaning performance, it is sufficient as a whole by electrically assisting With the idea that a sufficient brushing power can be secured, we have intensively studied the development of an electric assist toothbrush that assists manual brushing.
- the outer case of the handle as a handle is usually made of a synthetic resin material because it can be manufactured at low cost and has a high degree of design freedom.
- the exterior case is made of a synthetic resin material
- the handle portion is inevitably thick in order to ensure sufficient strength and rigidity.
- the exterior case out of a metal material, increase the strength and rigidity of the exterior case, and make the handle part thinner and slimr.
- the screw part cannot be formed by cutting and it is necessary to form the screw part by rolling or the like, there is a problem that the screw part is exposed to the outside and the appearance is deteriorated.
- the object of the present invention is to use a metal cylindrical outer case, and by configuring it so as not to form a threaded portion, it is possible to improve the operability and design by making the handle portion thin and slim. And it is providing the electric toothbrush which can be non-contact charged by incorporating an induction coil in the interior member which protrudes outside from an exterior case.
- a first electric toothbrush according to the present invention is an electric toothbrush in which a brush is detachably attached to a handle as a handle, and the handle has a first end and a second end. It has a cylindrical outer case, a small end portion that passes through the first end portion, and a large end portion that is locked to the second end portion, and is small from the second end portion side of the outer case.
- An end member is inserted and fixed to the interior member housed in the exterior case and a small end projecting outward from the first end portion via a coupling structure, and the first end of the exterior case
- the vibration generation incorporated in the interior member in order to vibrate the replacement brush and the regulating member that engages with the large portion and cooperates with the large end portion to regulate the fall of the exterior case from the interior member.
- the small end portion of the interior member is inserted from the second end side of the exterior case, and the large end portion of the interior member is locked to the second end portion of the exterior case.
- the exterior case and the interior can be formed without forming a screw portion in the exterior case by externally fixing and fixing the regulating member to the small end portion of the interior member projecting from the first end of the exterior case to the outside through a coupling structure.
- the member can be integrally coupled.
- the handle member can be made lighter, thinner and slimr than the case where the exterior case is made of a synthetic resin material.
- a vibration generating means of a relatively weak output for example, a weight vibration type such as a weight rotation vibration type or a weight linear vibration type
- the electric brushing force is reduced.
- the handle portion of the electric toothbrush By configuring the handle portion of the electric toothbrush to be thinner and slimer and improving the operability of the manual brushing operation, the brushing performance of the electric toothbrush can be sufficiently ensured as a whole. For this reason, it is possible to realize an electric toothbrush that is easy to grip, operate, and has excellent brushing performance even in children and women with small hands, children, elderly people, and sick people with weak or poor grip strength.
- it is possible to configure the inner end of the interior member and the restricting member so that it does not protrude outward in the radial direction from the exterior case, so an electric toothbrush with a clean design with less irregularities and excellent design is realized. it can.
- an uneven fitting portion can be formed between the restriction member and the small end portion, or a screwing portion can be provided between the restriction member and the small end portion.
- An attachment shaft for detachably attaching a brush to the small end portion is provided, and the outer surface of the regulating member is configured to be continuously connected to the outer surface of the first end portion of the exterior case, or the large end portion It is preferable that an attachment shaft for detachably attaching the replacement brush is provided, and the outer surface of the large end portion is configured to be continuously connected to the outer surface of the second end portion of the exterior case. If comprised in this way, the electric toothbrush excellent in the design property of the clean design with few unevenness
- an end of the interior member opposite to the mounting shaft is made of a synthetic resin material capable of transmitting magnetic flux, and an induction coil for non-contact charging is provided on the opposite end. is there.
- the vibration generating means it is a preferred embodiment to use one having a weight type movement and an actuator for rotating or reciprocating the movement.
- the electric toothbrush according to the present invention can be applied to electric toothbrushes of a linear motion type, a reverse motion type, a linear vibration type, and the like, but a weight rotation vibration including a motor and a weight type movement that rotates eccentrically by the motor.
- Suitable for type electric toothbrushes, linear actuators, and weight linear vibration type electric toothbrushes that are configured to transmit vibrations transmitted to the casing to the brush part with linear actuators and weight movements that reciprocate by the linear actuators. is there.
- the electric rotating toothbrush of the spindle rotation vibration type and the spindle linear vibration type transmit vibrations to the toothbrush body, so that the vibration of the brush part is inevitably weakened, but a small motor or linear actuator can be adopted. Therefore, the handle portion of the electric toothbrush is thin and slim, which is preferable because an electric toothbrush suitable for a manual brushing operation can be realized.
- the outer diameter of the handle portion is set to 8 to 18 mm, preferably 8 to 15 mm, more preferably 8 to 12 mm. Can do. With this configuration, the handle portion can be held by hand, and the operability of the manual brushing operation can be sufficiently ensured.
- a second electric toothbrush is an electric toothbrush in which a brush is detachably attached to a handle as a handle, and the handle has a first end and a second end.
- a metal outer case having a held portion extending inwardly at the first end, and a small end inserted through the first end, and the small end from the second end side of the outer case Is inserted and fixed to a small end portion protruding from the first end portion to the outside through a coupling structure, and extends between the interior member.
- a regulating member that holds the held portion of the first end and regulates the dropout of the exterior case from the interior member, the vibration generating means incorporated in the interior member to vibrate the replacement brush, To attach the replacement brush detachably, the small end And it provided mounting axis, in which a lid member for closing the second end.
- the small end portion of the interior member is inserted from the second end side of the exterior case, and is coupled to the small end portion of the interior member that projects outward from the first end portion of the exterior case.
- the exterior case and the interior member can be integrally coupled without forming a screw portion on the first end side.
- the lid member since the second end portion of the outer case is closed by the lid member, the lid member has a larger diameter than the outer case, and the appearance of the handle portion may be deteriorated, but the operability of the brushing is affected.
- the first end portion side of the outer case to be affected can be configured to be thin and slim.
- the vibration generating means by adopting a vibration generating means of a relatively weak output, for example, a weight vibration type such as a weight rotation vibration type or a weight linear vibration type, the electric brushing force is reduced, By configuring the handle portion of the electric toothbrush to be thinner and slimer and improving the operability of the manual brushing operation, the brushing performance of the electric toothbrush can be sufficiently ensured as a whole. For this reason, it is possible to realize an electric toothbrush that is easy to grip, operate, and has excellent brushing performance even in children and women with small hands, children, elderly people, and sick people with weak or poor grip strength.
- the regulating member of the interior member can be configured not to protrude outward in the radial direction from the exterior case, an electric toothbrush having a clean design with less unevenness and excellent design can be realized.
- an uneven fitting part is formed between the restriction member and the small end part, or between the restriction member and the small end part.
- the outer surface of the regulating member is configured to be continuously connected to the outer surface of the first end of the exterior case, or the end of the interior member opposite to the mounting shaft and the lid member are configured to transmit magnetic flux.
- An inductive coil for non-contact charging is provided on the opposite end or lid member, and a weight-type movement and an actuator for rotating or reciprocating the movement are used as the vibration generating means. You can use what you have.
- the handle member lighter, thinner and slimr than when the exterior case is made of a synthetic resin material.
- the vibration generating means by adopting a vibration generating means of a relatively weak output, for example, a weight vibration type such as a weight rotation vibration type or a weight linear vibration type, the electric brushing force is reduced, By configuring the handle portion of the electric toothbrush to be thinner and slimer and improving the operability of the manual brushing operation, the brushing performance of the electric toothbrush can be sufficiently ensured as a whole.
- FIG. 1 is schematic explanatory drawing of a 1st electric toothbrush
- FIG. 2 is schematic explanatory drawing of the 1st electric toothbrush of another structure.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a 2nd electric toothbrush
- (b) is explanatory drawing of the obstruction
- Schematic configuration diagram of an electric toothbrush provided with vibration generating means of another configuration (A) of the electric toothbrush is a longitudinal sectional view
- (b) is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 4 (a). Longitudinal section around the joint structure of the upper end of the exterior case and interior member Sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG.
- (A) is a perspective view, (b) is a cross-sectional view showing a connected state, and (c) is a cross-sectional view showing a state immediately before the connection of another structure of the connection structure
- (A) is a perspective view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view of the lower structure of another electric toothbrush.
- (A) is a perspective view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view of the lower structure of another electric toothbrush.
- (A) is a perspective view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view of the lower structure of another electric toothbrush.
- (A) is a perspective view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view of the lower structure of another electric toothbrush.
- the electric toothbrush according to the present invention is characterized by the assembly structure of the exterior case and the interior member, and can be roughly classified into two types of electric toothbrushes having the following assembly structure.
- a first electric toothbrush 1 is an electric toothbrush in which a brush 3 is detachably attached to a handle portion 2 as a handle, and the handle portion 2 has a first end portion. 4a and a second end portion 4b, and a metal cylindrical outer case 4, a small end portion 5a that passes through the first end portion 4a, and a large end portion 5b that is locked to the second end portion 4b. Then, the small end portion 5a of the interior member 5 is inserted from the second end portion 4b side of the exterior case 4, and the interior member 5 interior of the exterior case 4 and the small end portion projecting outward from the first end portion 4a.
- the outer case 4 is externally fitted and fixed to 5a via the coupling structure 6 and engages with the first end 4a of the outer case 4 so that the outer case 4 is detached from the inner member 5 in cooperation with the large end 5b.
- a regulating member 7 that regulates the above.
- an attachment shaft 8 for detachably attaching the replacement brush 3 is provided at the small end portion 5 a of the interior member 5 so as to protrude from the exterior case 4 to the outside, and the small end portion of the interior member 5 is provided.
- a vibration generating means 9 is assembled on the side of 5a, a battery 10 for supplying power to the vibration generating means 9 is assembled in the middle of the interior member 5 in the length direction, and the large end 5b of the interior member 5 is charged.
- An induction coil 11 is assembled. The induction coil 11 is preferably disposed outside the outer case 4 so that the magnetic flux is not blocked.
- the induction coil 11 is disposed in a direction orthogonal to the length direction of the outer case 4 so that the outer case 4 It is also possible to form a notch or a through hole in a portion facing both poles of the induction coil 1 so that the magnetic flux from the charger is not blocked.
- the small end portion 5 a of the interior member 5 provided with the mounting shaft 8 is placed inside the exterior case 4 from the second end portion 4 b side of the exterior case 4. Is inserted into the exterior case 4 and the interior member 5 is loaded, and the small end portion 5a of the interior member 5 protruding outward from the first end portion 4a of the exterior case 4 is connected to the small end portion 5a, such as uneven fitting or screwing.
- the regulation member 7 is fitted and fixed via the structure 6, and the exterior case 4 is held between the stepped portion 5 c of the large end 5 b of the interior member 5 and the contact surface 7 a of the regulation member 7 on the exterior case 4 side.
- the exterior case 4 and the interior member 5 are integrated.
- the mounting shaft 8 is provided on the small end portion 5a side of the interior member 5, but the mounting shaft 8 can be provided on the large end portion 5b side.
- a mounting shaft 8 for detachably mounting the replacement brush 3 is provided in a protruding manner on the large end portion 5Ab of the interior member 5A.
- the vibration generating means 9 is assembled to the large end 5Ab side of the interior member 5A, the battery 10 for supplying power to the vibration generating means 9 is assembled to the middle part of the interior member 5A in the length direction, and the small end of the interior member 5A is assembled.
- the charging induction coil 11 is assembled to the part 5Aa.
- the small end portion 5Aa of the interior member 5A to which the induction coil 11 is assembled is inserted from the second end portion 4b side of the exterior case 4, and the interior member 5A is loaded into the exterior case 4.
- the regulating member 7 is externally fitted and fixed to the small end portion 5Aa of the interior member 5A protruding outward from the first end portion 4a of the exterior case 4 via the coupling structure 6 so that the large end portion 5Ab of the interior member 5A.
- the exterior case 4 and the interior member 5 ⁇ / b> A are integrated by holding the exterior case 4 between the step portion 5 c and the contact surface 7 a of the regulating member 7 on the exterior case 4 side.
- the exterior case 4 is held between the large end portion 5 b of the interior member 5 and the regulating member 7 fixed to the small end portion 5 a of the interior member 5.
- a held portion 4c extending inwardly to the first end portion 4a of the exterior case 4 is provided like the handle portion 21 of the second electric toothbrush 20 shown in FIG.
- the small end portion 5 a of the interior member 5 provided with the attachment shaft 8 is placed inside the exterior case 4 from the second end portion 4 b side of the exterior case 4.
- the interior member 5 is loaded into the exterior case 4 and the regulating member 7 is removed from the first end 4a of the exterior case 4 to the outside through the coupling structure 6 to the small end 5a of the interior case.
- the outer case 4 and the inner member 5 are held by holding the held portion 4c between the restriction member 7 fixed to the small end portion 5a and the stepped portion 5f of the inner member 5 on the small end portion 5a side. Will be integrated.
- the second end 4b of the exterior case 4 is formed by forming a large end 5b on the interior member 5 like the first electric toothbrush 1 like the electric toothbrush 20 shown in FIG.
- the end 5AB of the interior member 5 opposite to the small end 5a is configured to have a smaller diameter than the second end 4b of the exterior case 4 as in the case of the electric toothbrush 20A shown in FIG.
- the lid member 22A made of another member is attached to the second end 4b of the outer case 4 via a coupling structure 23A such as screwing or uneven fitting, and the second end 4b is closed by the lid member 22A.
- a coupling structure 23A such as screwing or uneven fitting
- the end portion 5BB opposite to the small end portion 5a of the interior member 5 is configured to have a smaller diameter than the second end portion 4b of the exterior case 4 and is separated from another member.
- the lid member 22B is attached to the end portion 5Bb via a coupling structure 23B such as screwing or uneven fitting. Only and can be clogged and a second end 4b by the lid member 22B.
- the replacement brush 3 has a flock 12 on the upper end and a handle 14 made of synthetic resin in which the attachment hole 13 is detachably fitted to the attachment shaft 8 on the lower end, and a plurality of hair bundles on the flock 12. And a brush unit 16 in which 15 is implanted.
- the outer case 4 is preferably made of a light metal material such as an aluminum alloy or a magnesium alloy in order to make the electric toothbrush as lightweight as possible, but is preferably made of stainless steel or the like in order to prevent the occurrence of rust as much as possible. Moreover, when it comprises with an aluminum alloy, it is preferable to anodize an outer surface and to improve design property, abrasion resistance, and rust prevention property.
- the outer diameter of the outer case 4 is preferably set to 8 to 18 mm, preferably 8 to 15 mm, more preferably 8 to 12 mm in order to improve the operability of manual brushing.
- the thickness of the outer case 4 depends on the metal material used, for example, when it is made of an aluminum alloy, if it is less than 0.1 mm, sufficient strength and rigidity cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 1.0 mm Since the outer diameter of the outer case 4 increases and the electric toothbrush becomes heavier, it is preferably set to 0.1 to 1.0 mm. Furthermore, it is also a preferred embodiment to provide a plurality of dimples for preventing slippage on the outer peripheral surface of the outer case 4. Furthermore, the outer case 4 can be configured to have substantially the same diameter over the entire length, but the electric toothbrushes 1, 20, 20A, and 20B are tapered cylinders that reduce in diameter toward the mounting shaft 8 side. It is also possible to configure.
- the interior members 5 and 5A are made of a synthetic resin material and can be constituted by one part, but can also be divided into a plurality of parts that can be integrally coupled, for example, as shown in FIG.
- it can be configured by two divided bodies 5U and 5L on the large end portion 5b side and the small end portion 5a side, and both can be integrally coupled by a coupling structure 40 such as concave-convex fitting.
- the mounting shaft 8 is formed integrally with the interior members 5 and 5A.
- the electric toothbrush 1B shown in FIG. It is also possible to configure it as a separate member and integrate it with the interior member 5 by insert molding or the like.
- the electric toothbrushes 1, 1 ⁇ / b> A, 20, 20 ⁇ / b> A, 20 ⁇ / b> B have the motor 25 and the weight movement 26 fixed to the rotating shaft 25 a of the motor 25 as the vibration generating means 9.
- the linear actuator 27 having the output shaft 27a that reciprocates linearly in the length direction of the interior member 5 and the weight movements 28 fixed to both ends of the output shaft 27a of the linear actuator 27 are provided.
- the weight movement 28 is reciprocated linearly to transmit the vibration acting on the interior member 5 to the brush portion 16. It is also possible to use the dynamic generation unit 29.
- This vibration generating means 29 can assist the brushing operation by the bus method.
- the weight movement 28 can be provided at both ends of the output shaft 27a or can be provided only on one side.
- the vibration generating means it is preferable to adopt a weight vibration type like the vibration generating means 9 and 29 in order to make the handle portion 2 thin and slim, but a linear motion type, a reverse motion type, a linear vibration type, etc. It is also possible to employ vibration generating means such as
- a soft switch for switching the vibration generating means 9 and 28 between the operating state and the stopped state is provided.
- a manual brushing operation is performed based on the output from the acceleration sensor 38 (see FIG. 4B).
- the vibration generating means 9 and 28 are energized.
- no manual brushing operation is detected, the vibration generating means 9 and 28 are de-energized.
- a secondary battery such as a nickel hydride secondary battery or a lithium ion secondary battery is used, and the battery 10 can be charged by the induction coil 11 by setting an electric toothbrush in an external charger.
- the battery 10 in order to improve the watertightness of the electric toothbrush, it is preferable that the battery 10 be charged in a non-contact manner using the induction coil 11, but the induction coil 11 is omitted and the charger is electrically operated. When the toothbrush is set, the power terminal can be contacted and charged.
- a primary battery can be used instead of the secondary battery.
- the handle portion 2 lighter, thinner and slimr than when the exterior case 4 is made of a synthetic resin material.
- the vibration generating means 9 and 28 the brushing force by electric drive is reduced by adopting a small vibration generating means such as a weight rotating vibration type or a weight linear vibration type which has a relatively weak output.
- the brushing performance of the electric toothbrush can be sufficiently ensured as a whole by configuring the handle portion 2 of the electric toothbrush to be thinner and slim and enhancing the operability of the manual brushing operation.
- the outer surface of the large end portion 5b of the interior member 5 and the outer surface of the regulating member 7 are configured to be flush with the outer surface of the exterior case 4 so as not to protrude outward in the radial direction of the exterior case 4. It is possible to realize an electric toothbrush with a clean design with little design and excellent design.
- the upper and lower sides are defined with reference to the state where the electric brush 20 is vertically oriented with the replacement brush 3 on the upper side.
- the electric toothbrush 20 includes a handle portion 21 as a handle and a replacement brush 3 that is detachably attached to the attachment shaft 8 of the handle portion 21.
- the handle portion 21 is thin and slim. With this configuration, the operability of the manual brushing operation is improved, and the brush generating portion 9 incorporated in the handle portion 21 is used to vibrate the brush portion 16 of the replacement brush 3 so that the manual brushing operation is electrically performed. It is configured to be assisted by a brushing operation.
- the replacement brush 3 has a flock 12 on the upper end and a handle 14 made of synthetic resin in which the attachment hole 13 is detachably fitted to the attachment shaft 8 on the lower end, and a plurality of hair bundles on the flock 12. And a brush unit 16 in which 15 is implanted.
- the replacement brush 3 is formed with a pair of elastically deformable locking pieces 3 a constituting the mounting hole 13, and an engaging groove 8 a is formed in the middle of the mounting shaft 8. Due to the engagement between the convex portion 3b provided at the lower end of 3a and the engagement groove 8a, it is configured to be detachable so that it does not easily fall off with a force comparable to a brushing operation.
- a well-known structure can be adopted as a mounting structure of the replacement brush 3 with respect to the mounting shaft 8. For example, after the mounting shaft 8 is inserted into the mounting hole 13 of the replacement brush 3, the replacement brush 3 is rotated by a certain angle. Thus, the replacement brush 3 can be connected to the mounting shaft 8.
- the handle portion 21 includes a cylindrical outer case 4 made of aluminum alloy, and an inner member 5 made of synthetic resin and provided in the outer case 4.
- a first end portion 4a having a small diameter is formed at the upper end portion of the outer case 4, and a held portion 4c formed of a bowl-shaped step portion extending inward is formed at the base portion of the first end portion 4a.
- a hook-shaped restricting portion 4d extending inward is formed at the upper end of 4a.
- a cylindrical small end portion 5a fitted into the first end portion 4a is formed at the upper end portion of the interior member 5, and the lower end portion of the interior member 5 is engaged with the second end portion 4b of the exterior case 4.
- a large end portion 5b is formed, and the interior member 5 is inserted into the exterior case 4 by inserting the small end portion 5a from the lower end portion of the exterior case 4.
- the coupling structure 6 is attached to the small end portion 5a.
- the cylindrical regulating member 7 is externally fitted and fixed, and the held portion 4c is held between the regulating member 7 and the stepped portion 5f of the base end of the small end portion 5a of the interior member 5, and the contact surface of the regulating member 7
- the outer case 4 is held integrally between the stepped portion 5c of the large end portion 5b and the outer end case 5a so that the outer case 4 is integrally assembled.
- the restriction member 7 includes a cylindrical cover portion 7b having a reduced diameter at the upper end side, and the upper end portion of the cover portion 7b to the inside of the cover portion 7b.
- a pair of locking claws 7c that are suspended is provided, and a locking projection 7d that protrudes inward is formed at the lower end of the locking claw 7c.
- the small end portion 5a protrudes upward from the held portion 4c, a pair of locking recesses 5d are formed in the middle of the small end portion 5a in the height direction, and the restricting member 7 is a locking protrusion 7d.
- symbol 5e is a fitting groove extended in the length direction of the handle
- symbol 7e is a fitting convex part provided in the control member 7
- the control member 7 is The fitting convex portion 7e is engaged with the fitting groove 5e so that the fitting end portion 7e is prevented from rotating relative to the small end portion 5a.
- a male screw portion 30 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the small end portion 5a in place of the locking recess 5d as in the coupling structure 6A shown in FIG.
- a regulating member 7A in which a female screw portion 31 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cover portion 7b is used, and the regulating member 7A is screwed into the small end portion 5a, so that the regulating member 7A is It is also possible to fix to the part 5a.
- a pair of downward U-shaped locking portions 32 are formed in a protruding shape on the outer peripheral surface of the small end portion 5a, and instead of the regulating member 7, a cover portion 7b As shown in FIG. 8 (c), the regulating member 7B is fitted to the small end portion and then the regulating member 7B is used.
- the restriction member 7 ⁇ / b> B can be prevented from coming off by the engagement portion 32 by fitting into the engagement protrusion 33.
- the interior member 5 is composed of two divided bodies 5U and 5L on the large end portion 5b side and the small end portion 5a side, and both the divided bodies 5U and 5L are integrally coupled by a coupling structure 40 such as an uneven fitting.
- a mounting shaft 8 for detachably mounting the replacement brush 3 is integrally provided on the small end portion 5a of the interior member 5 by insert molding, and vibration generating means 9 is assembled on the small end portion 5a side of the interior member 5.
- a battery 10 for supplying power to the vibration generating means 9 is assembled in the middle of the interior member 5 in the length direction, and a charging induction coil 11 is assembled in the large end portion 5b of the interior member 5. .
- a seal ring 35 is attached between the small end portion 5 a of the interior member 5 and the first end portion 4 a of the exterior case 4, and slightly between the upper end portion 5 b of the interior member 5 and the lower end portion of the exterior case 4.
- the seal ring 36 is attached, and the water tightness in the outer case 4 is ensured by the seal rings 35 and 36.
- a motor 25 is attached to the upper part of the interior member 5, the battery 10 is assembled to the middle part of the interior member 5, a circuit board 37 is attached to the side of the interior member 5, and an induction is provided to the lower part of the interior member 5.
- the coil 11 is assembled, and the motor 25, the battery 10, the circuit board 37, and the induction coil 11 are incorporated in the exterior case 4 together with the interior member 5.
- the vibration generating means 9 has a motor 25 and a weight movement 26 fixed to the upper end portion of the rotating shaft 25a of the motor 25. By rotating the weight movement 26 eccentrically by the motor 25, the upper part of the outer case 4 is vibrated. The vibration is transmitted to the brush portion 16 via the mounting shaft 8 and the handle 14.
- Reference numeral 39 denotes a battery contact.
- a charging circuit for charging the battery 10 by the induced current supplied from the induction coil 11, an acceleration sensor 38 for detecting the movement of the handle portion 21 in the length direction of the handle portion 21, and an acceleration Control means for controlling the energization of the motor 25 in response to the output from the sensor 38 is provided, and the vibration generating means 9 is activated when a manual brushing operation is detected by the acceleration sensor 38. It is configured.
- the vibration generating means 9 can be configured in a small size.
- the metal outer case 4 is used and no screw portion is formed in the outer case 4, the strength and rigidity of the outer case 4 can be increased while the thickness of the outer case 4 is reduced, and the handle portion 21 is thin and slim. it can. Since the handle portion 21 is configured to be thin and slim in this way, the operability of manual brushing can be improved. Therefore, the manual brushing is performed while using the vibration generating means 9 of the weight vibration type that does not have a strong brushing force. By assisting with the electric brushing force, it becomes possible to ensure a sufficient brushing performance as a whole.
- the circuit board 37 is provided with an LED 55 for displaying the operation state of the electric toothbrush 20 and the charger so as to face the transparent member 53, and the light emission state of the LED 55 can be visually observed through the transparent member 53.
- the LED 55 one that can emit light that can be switched to a single color or a plurality of colors can be adopted, and the state of the electric toothbrush 20 and the charger can be notified to the user. For example, two types of LEDs that can emit green and red light are provided.
- the green LED When the secondary battery 10 has a sufficient charge amount, the green LED is turned on. When the remaining charge of the secondary battery 10 is low, the green LED is turned on. When the secondary battery 10 is below the final discharge voltage, the green LED is turned off. When the electric toothbrush 20 is set in the charger and the secondary battery 10 is being charged, the red LED is turned on. If the red LED is turned off even though the electric toothbrush 20 is set in the charger, the user is informed that the charger may be broken. .
- Reference numeral 56 denotes a battery contact point connected to the negative electrode of the secondary battery 10.
- Reference numeral 57 denotes a notch for rotation prevention formed at the lower end portion of the outer case 4, and the relative rotation between the outer case 4 and the opposite end is restricted by fitting the transparent member 53 into the notch 57.
- the large end main body 62 in which a square hole 61 is formed on the outer peripheral surface in the middle in the height direction, and the square hole 61 are fitted.
- the circuit board 37 is provided with an LED 55 for displaying the operation state of the electric toothbrush 20 and the charger so that the light emission state of the LED 55 can be seen through the transparent member 63, and the main power switch is provided at the lower end of the circuit board 37.
- the main power switch 68 is operated by the push button 66 via the operation member 69 so that the malfunction prevention function for cutting off the power supply to the acceleration sensor 38 and the like can be switched between the on state and the off state. It is also possible. In this case, the same effect as the lower structure 50 can be obtained, and when the electric toothbrush 20 is delivered and stored after shipment, or when the user carries the electric toothbrush 20 and moves in an automobile or the like, By operating the push button 66 to turn on the malfunction prevention function by the main power switch 68 and shutting off the power supply to the acceleration sensor 38 or the like, the electric toothbrush 20 malfunctions due to the vibration acting on the electric toothbrush 20.
- the main power switch 68 While being able to prevent reliably, since standby current does not generate
- an elliptical hole 71 formed on the outer peripheral surface in the middle of the height direction, and a transparent member 72 fitted and fixed to the elliptical hole 71.
- a large end 77 provided with a mounting hole 73 formed in the bottom surface, a seal ring 74 and a push button 75 fitted in the mounting hole 73, and a gas vent hole 76 formed in the bottom surface;
- the circuit board 37 is provided with an LED 55 that displays the operation state of the electric toothbrush 20 and the charger so that the light emission state of the LED 55 can be seen through the transparent member 72, and the lower end of the circuit board 37.
- the main power switch 68 is provided in the unit so that the main power switch 68 can be operated via the operation unit 75 a of the push button 75, and the liquid passes through the inner end of the outer case 4 in the gas vent hole 76.
- gas provided breathable film 79 passes, it is preferable that the foreign matter such as water from the outside configured to be prevented from flowing into the electric toothbrush 20. In this case, the same effect as that of the lower structure 60 can be obtained, and even when gas is generated due to deterioration of the secondary battery 10, the gas can be discharged to the outside through the gas vent hole 76. Can be prevented from expanding, deforming, or bursting. Further, as in the lower structure 70A shown in FIG.
- a round hole 80 is formed in the large end 77A, and the transparent member 81 is fitted and fixed to the round hole 80, and the push button 75 is used.
- a hook portion 75b for preventing the drop-off can be provided.
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- Epidemiology (AREA)
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- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
本発明に係る電動歯ブラシは、外装ケースと内装部材との組付構造に特徴を有するもので、次のような組付構造を備えた2種類の電動歯ブラシに大別できる。
図1(a)に示すように、第1の電動歯ブラシ1は、持ち手としてのハンドル部2に替えブラシ3を着脱自在に取り付けた電動歯ブラシであって、ハンドル部2は、第1端部4aと第2端部4bとを有する金属製筒状の外装ケース4と、第1端部4aを挿通する小端部5a及び第2端部4bに係止される大端部5bとを有し、外装ケース4の第2端部4b側から内装部材5の小端部5aを挿入して、外装ケース4に内装した内装部材5と、第1端部4aから外部へ突出する小端部5aに結合構造6を介して外嵌固定されるとともに、外装ケース4の第1端部4aに係合して、大端部5bとの協働により、内装部材5からの外装ケース4の脱落を規制する規制部材7とを備えている。
次に第2の電動歯ブラシ20の外装ケース4と内装部材5との組付構造について説明するが、第1の電動歯ブラシ1と同一部材には同一符号を付してその説明を省略し、第1の電動歯ブラシ1との相違点についてのみ説明する。
次に、電動歯ブラシ1、1A、20、20A、20Bの構成部品について説明する。
替えブラシ3は、上端部に植毛台12を形成し、下端部に取付軸8に着脱自在に嵌合する取付孔13を形成した合成樹脂製の柄14と、植毛台12に複数の毛束15を植設してなるブラシ部16とを備えた周知の構成のものである。
次に、第2の電動歯ブラシ20の具体的構成について説明する。なお、本実施の形態では、替えブラシ3を上側にして電動歯ブラシ20を縦向きにした状態を基準に上下を定義して説明する。
3 替えブラシ 3a 係止片
3b 凸部
4 外装ケース 4a 第1端部
4b 第2端部 4c 被保持部
4d 規制部
5 内装部材 5a 小端部
5b 大端部 5c 段差部
5d 係止凹部 5e 嵌合溝
5f 段差部
5U 分割体 5L 分割体
6 結合構造 7 規制部材
7a 当接面 7b カバー部
7c 係止爪 7d 係止凸部
7e 嵌合凸部
8 取付軸 8a 係合溝
9 振動発生手段 10 電池
11 誘導コイル 12 植毛台
13 取付孔 14 柄
15 毛束 16 ブラシ部
1A 電動歯ブラシ 2A ハンドル部
5A 内装部材 5Aa 小端部
5Ab 大端部
20 電動歯ブラシ 21 ハンドル部
20A 電動歯ブラシ 22A 蓋部材
23A 結合構造 5AB 端部
20B 電動歯ブラシ 23B 蓋部材
23B 結合構造 5BB 端部
25 モータ 25a 回転軸
26 錘ムーブメント
1B 電動歯ブラシ 27 リニアアクチュエータ
27a 出力軸 28 錘ムーブメント
29 振動発生手段
6A 結合構造 7A 規制部材
30 雄ネジ部 31 雌ネジ部
6B 結合構造 7B 規制部材
32 係止部 32a 円弧面
32b 凹部
33 係止凸部 33a 円弧面
35 シールリング 36 シールリング
37 回路基板 38 加速度センサ
39 電池接点 40 結合構造
50 下部構造 51 切欠部
52 大端部本体 53 透明部材
54 大端部 55 LED
56 電池接点 57 切欠部
60 下部構造 61 角孔
62 大端部本体 63 透明部材
64 取付孔 65 シールリング
66 押しボタン 67 大端部
68 主電源スイッチ 69 操作部材
70 下部構造 70A 下部構造
71 楕円孔 72 透明部材
73 取付孔 74 シールリング
75 押しボタン 75a 操作部
75b フック部 76 ガス抜き穴
77 大端部 77A 大端部
79 通気性膜 80 丸孔
81 透明部材
Claims (9)
- 持ち手としてのハンドル部に替えブラシを着脱自在に取り付けた電動歯ブラシであって、
前記ハンドル部は、
第1端部と第2端部とを有する金属製筒状の外装ケースと、
前記第1端部を挿通する小端部と、前記第2端部に係止される大端部とを有し、前記外装ケースの第2端部側から小端部を挿入して、前記外装ケースに内装した内装部材と、
前記第1端部から外部へ突出する小端部に結合構造を介して外嵌固定されるとともに、前記外装ケースの第1端部に係合して、前記大端部との協働により、前記内装部材からの外装ケースの脱落を規制する規制部材と、
前記替えブラシを振動させるために、前記内装部材に組み込んだ振動発生手段と、
を備えたことを特徴とする電動歯ブラシ。 - 前記結合構造として、前記規制部材と小端部間に凹凸嵌合部を形成した請求項1記載の電動歯ブラシ。
- 前記結合構造として、前記規制部材と小端部間に螺合部を設けた請求項1記載の電動歯ブラシ。
- 前記外装ケースの第1端部に内側へ延びて、前記規制部材と内装部材間に保持される被保持部を形成した請求項1~3のいずれか1項記載の電動歯ブラシ。
- 前記小端部に替えブラシを着脱自在に取り付けるための取付軸を設け、前記規制部材の外面を外装ケースの第1端部の外面に連続的に連なるように構成した請求項1~4のいずれか1項記載の電動歯ブラシ。
- 前記大端部に替えブラシを着脱自在に取り付けるための取付軸を設け、前記大端部の外面を外装ケースの第2端部の外面に連続的に連なるように構成した請求項1~4のいずれか1項記載の電動歯ブラシ。
- 前記内装部材のうちの取付軸とは反対側端部を、磁束を透過可能な合成樹脂材料で構成し、該反対側端部に非接触充電用の誘導コイルを設けた請求項5又は6記載の電動歯ブラシ。
- 前記振動発生手段として、錘型ムーブメントと、それを回転又は往復運動させるアクチュエータとを備えたものを用いた請求項1~7のいずれか1項記載の電動歯ブラシ。
- 持ち手としてのハンドル部に替えブラシを着脱自在に取り付けた電動歯ブラシであって、
前記ハンドル部は、
第1端部と第2端部とを有し、前記第1端部に内側へ延びる被保持部を形成した金属製の外装ケースと、
前記第1端部を挿通する小端部を有し、前記外装ケースの第2端部側から小端部を挿入して、前記外装ケースに内装した内装部材と、
前記第1端部から外部へ突出する小端部に結合構造を介して外嵌固定されるとともに、前記内装部材との間へ延びる第1端部の被保持部を保持して、前記内装部材からの外装ケースの脱落を規制する規制部材と、
前記替えブラシを振動させるために、前記内装部材に組み込んだ振動発生手段と、
前記替えブラシを着脱自在に取り付けるために、前記小端部に設けた取付軸と、
前記第2端部を閉塞する蓋部材と、
を備えたことを特徴とする電動歯ブラシ。
Priority Applications (4)
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CN201580022613.8A CN106456302B (zh) | 2014-03-28 | 2015-03-25 | 电动牙刷 |
ES15769937T ES2759242T3 (es) | 2014-03-28 | 2015-03-25 | Cepillo de dientes accionado eléctricamente |
EP15769937.2A EP3123978B1 (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2015-03-25 | Electrically driven toothbrush |
JP2016510424A JP6217843B2 (ja) | 2014-03-28 | 2015-03-25 | 電動歯ブラシ |
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JP (1) | JP6217843B2 (ja) |
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US9827079B1 (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-11-28 | Harria Investment Group Inc. | Brush head for electric toothbrush |
CN108712050A (zh) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-10-26 | 广州薇美姿实业有限公司 | 一种具有线性振动电机的电动牙刷 |
JP2019141298A (ja) * | 2018-02-20 | 2019-08-29 | サンスター株式会社 | 電動歯ブラシ |
US11399618B2 (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2022-08-02 | L'oreal | Methods and applicators for applying skin-tightening film products |
US11918101B2 (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2024-03-05 | Shanghai Shift Electrics Co., Ltd. | Connecting structure for electric cleaning device handle and head assembly |
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CN117157032A (zh) * | 2021-05-31 | 2023-12-01 | 赖裕艺 | 具有改进的安全特征的振动口腔护理设备 |
EP4215154A1 (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2023-07-26 | The Gillette Company LLC | Handle for an electrically operated personal care implement and electrically operated personal care implement |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JPWO2015147054A1 (ja) | 2017-04-13 |
CN106456302A (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
EP3123978A4 (en) | 2017-11-22 |
EP3123978A1 (en) | 2017-02-01 |
CN106456302B (zh) | 2018-09-28 |
JP6217843B2 (ja) | 2017-10-25 |
ES2759242T3 (es) | 2020-05-08 |
EP3123978B1 (en) | 2019-09-18 |
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