WO2015145531A1 - ダイ実装システム及びダイ実装方法 - Google Patents
ダイ実装システム及びダイ実装方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015145531A1 WO2015145531A1 PCT/JP2014/058026 JP2014058026W WO2015145531A1 WO 2015145531 A1 WO2015145531 A1 WO 2015145531A1 JP 2014058026 W JP2014058026 W JP 2014058026W WO 2015145531 A1 WO2015145531 A1 WO 2015145531A1
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- Prior art keywords
- die
- mounting
- head
- supply
- time
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/50—Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
- H01L21/52—Mounting semiconductor bodies in containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/0008—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering specially adapted for particular articles or work
- B23K1/0016—Brazing of electronic components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K3/00—Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods
- B23K3/08—Auxiliary devices therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67144—Apparatus for mounting on conductive members, e.g. leadframes or conductors on insulating substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67242—Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
- H01L21/67276—Production flow monitoring, e.g. for increasing throughput
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67739—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations into and out of processing chamber
- H01L21/67745—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations into and out of processing chamber characterized by movements or sequence of movements of transfer devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
- H05K13/04—Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
- H05K13/043—Feeding one by one by other means than belts
Definitions
- a die supply device that supplies a die formed by dicing a single wafer is set in a component mounter, and the die supplied from the die supply device is adsorbed by a mounting head of the component mounter.
- the present invention relates to a die mounting system and a die mounting method for mounting on a circuit board.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-129949
- a die supply device that supplies dies is set in a component mounter, and the die supplied from the die supply device is set to the component. Some are mounted on a circuit board by being picked up by a mounting head of a mounting machine.
- This die supply device adsorbs the die on the dicing sheet of the wafer pallet and the magazine for storing the wafer pallet in which the dicing sheet on which the wafer diced to be divided into a plurality of dies is stretched is stretched.
- the wafer pallet is pulled out from the magazine one by one, and the die on the dicing sheet of the wafer pallet is sucked and picked up by the supply head.
- the die is formed by dicing a single wafer attached to the dicing sheet, but the die may be attached to the dicing sheet with the mounting surface of the die facing upward. Therefore, the component mounting machine described in Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-23230) is configured so that the supply head of the die supply device is turned upside down, and after the die suction operation, the supply head is turned upside down. The die on the supply head is sucked by the mounting head of the component mounting machine and mounted on the circuit board.
- the supply head of the die supply device is reversed to the original state and moved above the die to be picked up.
- the longer time ( shorter time + waiting time) of the time required for the die delivery preparation operation of the die supply device and the time required for the die mounting operation of the component mounter and the time of the die delivery operation (die delivery operation) Since the cycle time is determined by the total time of the operation time can be regarded as a fixed time), in order to improve the productivity by reducing the cycle time, it is necessary to reduce the longer time and waiting time.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a die mounting system and a die mounting method capable of shortening cycle time and increasing productivity.
- the present invention sets a die supply device for supplying a die formed by dicing a single wafer bonded on a dicing sheet to a component mounter, and from the die supply device.
- the die supply device sucks the die on the dicing sheet and reverses it upside down
- a supply head moving mechanism for moving the supply head, and the supply head moving mechanism moves the supply head above the die to be picked up and sucks the die with the supply head to turn the supply head upside down.
- the supply head of the die supply device After completion of the die delivery operation for sucking by the mounting head, the supply head of the die supply device is reversed to the original state and moved above the die to be picked up, sucked and die upside down again, The time required for the die delivery preparation operation to move to the die delivery position, and after the die delivery operation is completed, the mounting head of the component mounting machine moves above the die mounting position of the circuit board to mount the die on the circuit board.
- the cycle time is shortened by shortening the longer time of the die mounting operation required to move to the next die transfer position and reducing the time difference between the two. It is characterized in that setting the next die transfer position to.
- the longer of the time required for the die supply preparation operation of the die supply device and the time required for the die mounting operation of the component mounting machine is shortened, and the time difference between them (this is the waiting time at the die transfer position). Since the next die transfer position is set so as to shorten the cycle time by reducing the corresponding), the cycle time can be shortened and the productivity can be increased.
- the die delivery preparation operation of the die supply device includes the movement of the supply head, the die suction operation, and the upside down operation.
- the time required for the die suction operation and the upside down operation of the supply head is the die transfer position. Since it can be regarded as a fixed time regardless, the moving time of the supply head has a correlation with the time required for the die delivery preparation operation of the die supply device. Accordingly, the moving time of the supply head may be used as substitute information for the time required for the die delivery preparation operation of the die supply device.
- the die mounting operation of the component mounting machine includes the movement of the mounting head and the vertical movement at the mounting position.
- the time required for the vertical movement at the mounting position is a fixed time regardless of the die delivery position. Therefore, the movement time of the mounting head has a correlation with the time required for the die mounting operation of the component mounting machine. Accordingly, the moving time of the mounting head may be used as substitute information for the time required for the die mounting operation of the component mounting machine.
- a plurality of temporary die transfer positions that are candidates for the next die transfer position are prepared, and the time required for the die transfer preparation operation of the die supply device at each temporary die transfer position or
- the correlated information and the time required for the die mounting operation of the component mounter or the information correlated therewith may be calculated, and the temporary die transfer position with the shortest cycle time may be determined as the next die transfer position.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a state in which a die supply device is set in a component mounter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an external perspective view showing a state in which the die supply device is set in the component mounter.
- FIG. 3 is a side view showing the positional relationship between the die supply device and the mounting head of the component mounter when set in the component mounter.
- FIG. 4 is a side view showing the height positional relationship between the supply head and the mounting head of the component mounting machine when the stage of the die supply apparatus is raised.
- FIG. 5 is a side view showing the height positional relationship between the supply head and the mounting head of the component mounting machine when the stage of the die supply apparatus is lowered.
- FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state when the wafer pallet die on the stage of the die supply apparatus is sucked by the supply head.
- FIG. 7 is a side view showing a state where the die on the supply head turned upside down is sucked by the mounting head of the component mounting machine.
- FIG. 8 is a side view showing a state when the wafer pallet die on the stage of the die supply apparatus is directly sucked by the mounting head of the component mounting machine.
- FIG. 9 is an external perspective view showing the positional relationship between the supply head of the die supply apparatus and the camera.
- FIG. 10 is an external perspective view showing the state of the supply head during the die suction operation.
- FIG. 11 is an external perspective view showing the state of the supply head during the upside down operation.
- FIG. 10 is an external perspective view showing the state of the supply head during the die suction operation.
- FIG. 12 is an external perspective view of the state in which the wafer pallet is not pulled out on the stage from the magazine of the die supply apparatus as seen obliquely from above.
- FIG. 13 is an external perspective view of the state in which the wafer pallet is pulled out from the magazine of the die supply apparatus onto the stage, as viewed obliquely from above.
- FIG. 14 is a plan view for explaining a method of calculating the waiting time of the supply head at the upside down position (die suction position) of the supply head.
- FIG. 15 is a plan view for explaining a method of calculating the waiting time of the supply head at the temporary die transfer position.
- FIG. 16 is a flowchart showing the flow of processing of the die delivery position determination program.
- the die supply apparatus 12 is set to the component mounting machine 11 so that attachment or detachment is possible.
- the component mounter 11 is provided with a feeder set base 13 adjacent to the set position of the die supply device 12, and a feeder (not shown) such as a tape feeder is detachably set on the feeder set base 13. .
- the feeder set on the feeder set base 13 is not limited to a tape feeder, and may be a bulk feeder, a stick feeder, or the like. Among these feeders, a plurality of types of feeders are set on the feeder set base 13. Also good.
- the component mounter 11 is provided with an XY moving mechanism 16 (XY robot) that moves the mounting head 15 in the XY directions (left and right front and rear directions).
- the XY moving mechanism 16 is slidable in the Y direction (a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the circuit board 17) and slidable in the X direction (the conveying direction of the circuit board 17) on the Y slide 18.
- the X slide 19 is supported, and the mounting head 15 is supported by the X slide 19.
- the mounting head 15 of the component mounting machine 11 has one or a plurality of suction nozzles 23 (suction nozzles 23) for sucking electronic components (hereinafter referred to as “feeder components”) supplied from a die 22 or a feeder supplied from the die supply device 12. 3 to 8) and a mark camera (not shown) for imaging an imaging object such as a reference mark on the circuit board 17 from above.
- the mounting head 15 can be replaced with mounting heads having different numbers of suction nozzles 23.
- the component mounter 11 is provided with two conveyors 25 for conveying the circuit board 17, and the die adsorbed by the adsorption nozzle 23 of the mounting head 15 at a position between the conveyor 25 and the die supply device 12 (or feeder).
- a parts camera 26 (see FIGS. 1 and 4 to 8) that images 22 and feeder parts from below is provided upward.
- the component mounting machine 11 is provided with a nozzle station 20 (see FIG. 1) for storing a replacement suction nozzle.
- the suction nozzle 23 held in the mounting head 15 is automatically combined with the suction nozzle stored in the nozzle station 20. Can be exchanged automatically.
- the die supply apparatus 12 is provided with a magazine 28 for storing the wafer pallets 27 in a plurality of stages.
- the wafer pallet 27 includes a dicing frame 30 having a circular opening and an expandable dicing sheet 29 to which a wafer diced so as to be divided into a large number of dies 22 is attached.
- the dicing frame 30 is attached to the pallet body 31 by screws or the like.
- the die supply apparatus 12 is provided with a pallet loading / unloading mechanism 35, and the pallet loading / unloading mechanism 35 pulls out the wafer pallet 27 from the magazine 28 onto the stage 32 and returns the wafer pallet 27 into the magazine 28.
- the die supply device 12 is provided with a supply head moving mechanism 34 (XY robot) that moves the supply head 33 in the XY directions (left and right and front and rear directions).
- the supply head moving mechanism 34 includes a Y slide 36 that slides in the Y direction, and an X slide 37 that is supported by the Y slide 36 so as to be slidable in the X direction.
- a supply head 33 is detachably held on the unit 40, and a plurality of suction nozzles 38 (see FIGS. 9 to 11) are held on the supply head 33 so as to be movable up and down.
- the supply head 33 of the die supply device 12 is used when the die 22 is stuck on the dicing sheet 29 of the wafer pallet 27 with the mounting surface facing upward, and the die 22 is attached to the suction nozzle 38 of the supply head 33. Then, the supply head 33 is turned upside down by the upside down mechanism 39 (see FIGS. 9 to 11), and the die 22 is turned upside down to be sucked by the suction nozzle 23 of the mounting head 15 of the component mounting machine 11. It is configured as follows.
- the supply head 33 of the die supply apparatus 12 is moved to the wafer pallet.
- a vertical movement mechanism (not shown) that moves up and down integrally with the stage 32 on which 27 is set is provided and the die 22 is turned upside down and mounted on the circuit board 17, as shown in FIG.
- the die 22 on the supply head 33 that is turned upside down at the position where the head 33 and the stage 32 are lowered by the up and down movement mechanism is attracted to the mounting head 15 of the component mounting machine 11.
- the die 22 is stuck on the dicing sheet 29 of the wafer pallet 27 with the mounting surface facing downward, the die 22 is mounted on the circuit board 17 without being turned upside down.
- the die 22 of the wafer pallet 27 on the stage 32 is moved to the suction nozzle 23 of the mounting head 15 of the component mounting machine 11 at a position where the supply head 33 and the stage 32 are raised by the vertical movement mechanism. Adsorb to.
- the supply head 33 of the die supply device 12 is provided with a camera 41 (see FIG. 9) that images the die 22 before the suction of the die 22 to the suction nozzle 38 of the supply head 33.
- the die 22 is sucked to the suction nozzle 38 of the supply head 33 by processing to recognize the position of the die 22.
- the die feeding device 12 pushes up a portion of the dicing sheet 29 that is to be sucked by the suction nozzle 38 from below. 12).
- the push-up mechanism 42 moves up and down in conjunction with the vertical movement of the stage 32.
- a control system (not shown) controls the operations of the component mounter 11, the die supply device 12 and the feeder according to a production job (production program), and supplies from the die supply device 12.
- the die 22 and the feeder parts supplied from the feeder are sucked and mounted on the circuit board 17.
- the supply head 33 and the stage 32 of the die supply device 12 are lowered as shown in FIG. 5 and the supply as shown in FIG.
- the die 41 is imaged by the camera 41 and the position of the die 22 is recognized.
- the die 22 is adsorbed to the nozzle 38.
- the supply head 33 of the die supply device 12 is turned upside down integrally with the suction nozzle 38, the die 22 sucked by the suction nozzle 38 is turned upside down, and the component mounting machine 11.
- the mounting head 15 is moved above the supply head 33, and the die 22 on the suction nozzle 38 of the supply head 33 is sucked by the suction nozzle 23 of the mounting head 15 and mounted on the circuit board 17.
- the supply head 33 of the die supply device 12 is reversed to the original state and the wafer is returned.
- the die 22 is picked up and turned upside down again to the next die transfer position.
- the time Ta required for the die transfer preparation operation to move, and the mounting head 15 of the component mounting machine 11 moves above the die mounting position of the circuit board 17 after the die transfer operation is completed, and the die 22 is mounted on the circuit board 17.
- the control system executes a die transfer position determination program of FIG. 16 described later every time the die transfer operation is completed.
- the longer one of the time Ta required for the die delivery preparation operation of the die supply device 12 and the time Tb required for the die mounting operation of the component mounter 11 is reduced, and the time difference between them (this is the die delivery position)
- the next die transfer position is determined so that the cycle time is shortened by reducing (corresponding to the waiting time at).
- the mounting before the mounting head 15 is performed.
- the position (Xa, Ya) is the mounting position where the die 22 is finally mounted, and the next mounting position (Xb, Yb) of the mounting head 15 is the mounting position where the die 22 is first mounted.
- Tn Ta- (Tb + A_C / Va) (Formula 1)
- Ta is the time required for the die delivery preparation operation of the die supply device 12
- Tb is the time required for the die mounting operation of the component mounting machine 11
- A_C is the mounting position (Xa, Ya) before the mounting head 15 and the supply.
- a distance Va between the head 33 and the vertically inverted position (Xc, Yc) is an average moving speed of the mounting head 15 before the die suction.
- Tm C_B / Vb (Formula 2)
- C_B is the distance between the upside down position (Xc, Yc) of the supply head 33 and the next mounting position (Xb, Yb)
- Vb is the average moving speed of the mounting head 15 after die suction.
- Tp (Ta + C_D / Vc)-(Tb + A_D / Va) (Formula 3)
- C_D is the distance between the upside down position (Xc, Yc) of the supply head 33 and the temporary die transfer position (Xd, Yd)
- Vc is the average moving speed of the supply head 33 after die adsorption.
- A_D is the distance between the mounting position (Xa, Ya) before the mounting head 15 and the temporary die transfer position (Xd, Yd)
- Va is the average moving speed of the mounting head 15 before die suction.
- Tq D_B / Vb (Formula 4)
- D_B is the distance between the temporary die transfer position (Xd, Yd) and the next mounting position (Xb, Yb)
- Vb is the average moving speed of the mounting head 15 after die suction.
- the moving speed of the supply head 33 and the moving speed of the mounting head 15 are not necessarily the same.
- the mounting head 15 often moves faster than the supply head 33.
- the average moving speed Vb ⁇ of the mounting head 15 after the die suction may be slower than the average moving speed of the supply head 33 in order to prevent the sucked die 22 from dropping off.
- the improvement time amount Tz when the die transfer operation is performed at the temporary die transfer position is calculated by the following equation.
- Tn> Tp the waiting time of the supply head 33 decreases, and the amount of movement of the mounting head 15 to the next mounting position increases. Therefore, the improvement time amount Tz is calculated by the following equation.
- Tz (Tq-Tb)-(Tn-Tq) (Formula 5.1)
- (Tq ⁇ Tb) corresponds to an increase in travel time
- (Tn ⁇ Tq) corresponds to a decrease in waiting time.
- Tz (Tp-Tn)-(Tq-Tb) (Formula 5.2)
- Tp ⁇ Tn corresponds to an increase in waiting time
- Tq ⁇ Tb corresponds to a decrease in travel time
- a plurality of temporary die transfer positions that are candidates for the next die transfer position are prepared, the improvement time amount Tz is calculated at each temporary die transfer position, and the temporary amount of improvement time amount Tz is maximized.
- the next die transfer position is determined as the next die transfer position.
- the provisional die delivery position is set so that the movement amount of the supply head 33 and the movement amount of the mounting head 15 are reduced, so that the provisional die delivery position is the upside down position (Xc, Yc) of the supply head 33. It may be set at a position on a straight line connecting the first mounting position (Xb, Yb) or a position close to the straight line.
- the determination of the die delivery position of the present embodiment described above is executed by the control system (the control device of the die supply device 12 and / or the control device of the component mounter 11) according to the die delivery position determination program of FIG.
- the die delivery position determination program in FIG. 16 is executed every time the die delivery operation is completed.
- this program is started, first, in step 101, the waiting time Tn at the upside down position of the supply head 33 is calculated using the above (Equation 1). Thereafter, the process proceeds to step 102, and the moving time Tm of the mounting head 15 from the upside down position of the supply head 33 to the next mounting position is calculated using the above (Equation 2).
- step 103 the process proceeds to step 103, and the waiting time Tp at the temporary die transfer position is calculated using the above (formula 3). Thereafter, the process proceeds to step 104, and the moving time Tq of the mounting head 15 from the temporary die transfer position to the next mounting position is calculated using the above (Formula 4). Thereafter, the process proceeds to step 105, and the improvement time amount Tz is calculated using the above (Formula 5.1) or (Formula 5.2).
- step 106 it is determined whether or not the improvement time amount Tz has been calculated for all the provisional die transfer positions prepared, and the provisional die transfer position for which the improvement time amount Tz ⁇ ⁇ has not yet been calculated remains. If so, the processing in steps 103 to 105 is executed to calculate the improvement time amount Tz at the temporary die transfer position.
- step 107 the improvement time amount Tz at each temporary die transfer position.
- the improvement time amount TzT is maximized, and this is determined as the next die transfer position.
- the next die transfer position is determined.
- the improvement time amount Tz at each provisional die delivery position is calculated, and the provisional die that maximizes the improvement time amount Tz. Since the delivery position is determined as the next die delivery position, cycle time can be shortened and productivity can be increased.
- the die delivery preparation operation of the die supply device 12 includes movement of the supply head 33, die suction operation, die imaging / image processing, and upside down operation, but the die suction operation, die imaging / image of the supply head 33 is included. Since the time required for the processing and the upside down operation can be regarded as a fixed time regardless of the die transfer position, the moving time of the supply head 33 has a correlation with the time Ta required for the die transfer preparation operation of the die supply device 12. . Therefore, the moving time of the supply head 33 may be used as substitute information for the time Ta required for the die delivery preparation operation of the die supply device 12.
- the die mounting operation of the component mounting machine 11 includes the movement of the mounting head 15 and the vertical movement at the mounting position.
- the time required for the vertical movement at the mounting position is constant regardless of the die delivery position. Since it can be regarded as time, the moving time of the mounting head 15 has a correlation with the time Tb required for the die mounting operation of the component mounting machine 11. Therefore, the moving time of the mounting head 15 may be used as substitute information for the time required for the die mounting operation of the component mounting machine 11.
- the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and only one suction nozzle 38 may be provided in the supply head 33 of the die supply apparatus 12 so as to suck only one die 22.
- the configuration of the component mounter 11 and the die supply device 12 may be changed as appropriate, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
- SYMBOLS 11 Component mounting machine, 12 ... Die supply apparatus, 13 ... Feeder set stand, 15 ... Mounting head, 16 ... XY movement mechanism, 17 ... Circuit board, 22 ... Die, 23 ... Suction nozzle, 25 ... Conveyor, 26 ... Parts Camera, 27 ... Wafer pallet, 28 ... Magazine, 29 ... Dicing sheet, 32 ... Stage, 33 ... Supply head, 34 ... Supply head moving mechanism, 35 ... Pallet loading / unloading mechanism, 38 ... Suction nozzle, 39 ... Upside down mechanism, 40 ... head holding unit, 41 ... camera, 42 ... push-up mechanism
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Abstract
Description
図1及び図2に示すように、部品実装機11には、ダイ供給装置12が着脱可能にセットされる。部品実装機11には、ダイ供給装置12のセット位置に隣接してフィーダセット台13が設けられ、このフィーダセット台13上にテープフィーダ等のフィーダ(図示せず)が着脱可能にセットされる。フィーダセット台13上にセットするフィーダは、テープフィーダに限定されず、バルクフィーダ、スティックフィーダ等であっても良く、これらのフィーダの中から複数種のフィーダをフィーダセット台13上にセットしても良い。
Tn =Ta -(Tb +A_C/Va ) ……(式1)
ここで、Ta はダイ供給装置12のダイ受け渡し準備動作に要する時間、Tb は部品実装機11のダイ実装動作に要する時間、A_Cは、実装ヘッド15の前の実装位置(Xa ,Ya )と供給ヘッド33の上下反転位置(Xc ,Yc )との間の距離、Va はダイ吸着前の実装ヘッド15の平均移動速度である。
Tm =C_B/Vb ……(式2)
ここで、C_Bは、供給ヘッド33の上下反転位置(Xc ,Yc )と次の実装位置(Xb ,Yb )との間の距離、Vb はダイ吸着後の実装ヘッド15の平均移動速度である。
Tp =(Ta +C_D/Vc )-(Tb +A_D/Va ) ……(式3)
ここで、C_Dは、供給ヘッド33の上下反転位置(Xc ,Yc )と仮のダイ受け渡し位置(Xd ,Yd )との間の距離、Vc はダイ吸着後の供給ヘッド33の平均移動速度である。A_Dは、実装ヘッド15の前の実装位置(Xa ,Ya )と仮のダイ受け渡し位置(Xd ,Yd )との間の距離、Va はダイ吸着前の実装ヘッド15の平均移動速度である。
Tq =D_B/Vb ……(式4)
ここで、D_Bは、仮のダイ受け渡し位置(Xd ,Yd )と次の実装位置(Xb ,Yb )との間の距離、Vb はダイ吸着後の実装ヘッド15の平均移動速度である。
Tn >Tp の場合は、供給ヘッド33の待ち時間が減少して、実装ヘッド15の次の実装位置への移動量が増加するため、改善時間量Tz は次式で算出される。
Tz =(Tq -Tb )-(Tn -Tq ) ……(式5.1)
ここで、(Tq -Tb )は移動時間の増加量に相当し、(Tn -Tq )は待ち時間の減少量に相当する。
Tz =(Tp -Tn )-(Tq -Tb ) ……(式5.2)
ここで、(Tp -Tn )は待ち時間の増加量に相当し、(Tq -Tb )は移動時間の減少量に相当する。
Claims (5)
- ダイシングシート上に貼着された1枚のウエハをダイシングして形成したダイを供給するダイ供給装置を部品実装機にセットし、該ダイ供給装置から供給されるダイを該部品実装機の実装ヘッドで吸着して回路基板に実装するダイ実装システムにおいて、
前記ダイ供給装置は、前記ダイシングシート上のダイを吸着して上下反転させる供給ヘッドと、前記供給ヘッドを移動させる供給ヘッド移動機構とを備え、
前記供給ヘッド移動機構により前記供給ヘッドを吸着対象となるダイの上方へ移動させて該供給ヘッドで該ダイを吸着して該供給ヘッドを上下反転させると共に、該供給ヘッド移動機構により該供給ヘッドをダイ受け渡し位置へ移動させて、該部品受渡し位置で該供給ヘッド上のダイを前記部品実装機の実装ヘッドで吸着して回路基板に実装する動作を制御する制御システムを備え、
前記制御システムは、前記ダイ受け渡し位置で前記ダイ供給装置の供給ヘッド上のダイを前記部品実装機の実装ヘッドで吸着するダイ受け渡し動作の完了後に前記ダイ供給装置の供給ヘッドが元の状態に反転して吸着対象となるダイの上方へ移動して該ダイを吸着して再び上下反転して次のダイ受け渡し位置へ移動するダイ受け渡し準備動作に要する時間と、前記ダイ受け渡し動作の完了後に前記部品実装機の実装ヘッドが回路基板のダイ実装位置の上方へ移動して該ダイを回路基板に実装して前記次のダイ受け渡し位置へ移動するダイ実装動作に要する時間のうちの長い方の時間を短縮して両者の時間差を小さくしてサイクルタイムを短縮するように前記次のダイ受け渡し位置を設定することを特徴とするダイ実装システム。 - 前記制御システムは、前記ダイ供給装置のダイ受け渡し準備動作に要する時間の代用情報として前記供給ヘッドの移動時間を用い、前記部品実装機のダイ実装動作に要する時間の代用情報として前記実装ヘッドの移動時間を用いることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のダイ実装システム。
- 前記制御システムは、前記次のダイ受け渡し位置の候補となる複数の仮のダイ受け渡し位置を用意して、各々の仮のダイ受け渡し位置で前記ダイ供給装置のダイ受け渡し準備動作に要する時間又はそれに相関する情報と前記部品実装機のダイ実装動作に要する時間又はそれに相関する情報を算出してサイクルタイムが最短となる仮のダイ受け渡し位置を前記次のダイ受け渡し位置として決定することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のダイ実装システム。
- ダイシングシート上に貼着された1枚のウエハをダイシングして形成したダイを供給するダイ供給装置を部品実装機にセットし、該ダイ供給装置から供給されるダイを該部品実装機の実装ヘッドで吸着して回路基板に実装するダイ実装方法において、
前記ダイ供給装置は、前記ダイシングシート上のダイを吸着して上下反転させる供給ヘッドと、前記供給ヘッドを移動させる供給ヘッド移動機構とを備え、
前記供給ヘッド移動機構により前記供給ヘッドを吸着対象となるダイの上方へ移動させて該供給ヘッドで該ダイを吸着して該供給ヘッドを上下反転させると共に、該供給ヘッド移動機構により該供給ヘッドをダイ受け渡し位置へ移動させて、該部品受渡し位置で該供給ヘッド上のダイを前記部品実装機の実装ヘッドで吸着して回路基板に実装するダイ実装方法であって、
前記ダイ受け渡し位置で前記ダイ供給装置の供給ヘッド上のダイを前記部品実装機の実装ヘッドで吸着するダイ受け渡し動作を完了した後に前記ダイ供給装置の供給ヘッドが元の状態に反転して吸着対象となるダイの上方へ移動して該ダイを吸着して再び上下反転して次のダイ受け渡し位置へ移動するダイ受け渡し準備動作に要する時間と、前記ダイ受け渡し動作の完了後に前記部品実装機の実装ヘッドが回路基板のダイ実装位置の上方へ移動して該ダイを回路基板に実装して前記次のダイ受け渡し位置へ移動するダイ実装動作に要する時間のうちの長い方の時間を短縮して両者の時間差を小さくしてサイクルタイムを短縮するように前記次のダイ受け渡し位置を設定することを特徴とするダイ実装方法。 - 前記ダイ供給装置のダイ受け渡し準備動作に要する時間の代用情報として前記供給ヘッドの移動時間を用い、前記部品実装機のダイ実装動作に要する時間の代用情報として前記実装ヘッドの移動時間を用いることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のダイ実装方法。
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