WO2015129778A1 - 無線タグ、通信端末、及び通信システム - Google Patents
無線タグ、通信端末、及び通信システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015129778A1 WO2015129778A1 PCT/JP2015/055508 JP2015055508W WO2015129778A1 WO 2015129778 A1 WO2015129778 A1 WO 2015129778A1 JP 2015055508 W JP2015055508 W JP 2015055508W WO 2015129778 A1 WO2015129778 A1 WO 2015129778A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- dipole antenna
- antenna
- received power
- wireless tag
- chip
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/2208—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/2208—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems
- H01Q1/2225—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems used in active tags, i.e. provided with its own power source or in passive tags, i.e. deriving power from RF signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/24—Combinations of antenna units polarised in different directions for transmitting or receiving circularly and elliptically polarised waves or waves linearly polarised in any direction
- H01Q21/26—Turnstile or like antennas comprising arrangements of three or more elongated elements disposed radially and symmetrically in a horizontal plane about a common centre
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/16—Resonant antennas with feed intermediate between the extremities of the antenna, e.g. centre-fed dipole
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wireless tag, a communication terminal, and a communication system.
- the wireless tag includes an IC chip and an antenna. Individual identification data is recorded on the IC chip of the wireless tag.
- a communication device called a reader / writer communicates identification data with a wireless tag.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a wireless tag and a communication terminal that can suppress a decrease in reception sensitivity. Moreover, an object of this invention is to provide the communication system which can communicate information smoothly.
- an IC chip is connected to the first connection portion of the IC chip, is connected to a first dipole antenna that receives radio waves, and is connected to a second connection portion of the IC chip.
- a second dipole antenna disposed so as to cross the dipole antenna and receiving the radio wave simultaneously with the first dipole antenna, and the IC chip is generated by the first dipole antenna based on the radio wave
- a wireless tag that combines first received power and second received power generated by the second dipole antenna.
- a second aspect of the present invention provides a communication system including the wireless tag of the first aspect and a communication device that communicates with the wireless tag in a contactless manner.
- the IC chip is connected to the first connection portion of the IC chip, is connected to the first dipole antenna that receives radio waves, and is connected to the second connection portion of the IC chip.
- a second dipole antenna disposed so as to cross the dipole antenna and receiving the radio wave simultaneously with the first dipole antenna, and the IC chip is generated by the first dipole antenna based on the radio wave
- a communication terminal that combines first received power and second received power generated by the second dipole antenna.
- a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a communication system comprising the communication terminal of the third aspect and a communication device that communicates with the communication terminal in a contactless manner.
- the wireless tag and the communication terminal according to the present invention can suppress a decrease in reception sensitivity. With the communication system according to the present invention, information can be communicated smoothly.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a communication system according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram illustrating an example of a communication system according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating an example of a wireless tag according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view illustrating an example of the wireless tag according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of radio waves transmitted from the antenna of the communication apparatus according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of radio waves transmitted from the antenna of the communication device according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a communication system according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram illustrating an example of a communication system according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating an example of a wireless tag according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view illustrating an example of the
- FIG. 7 is a diagram schematically showing a relationship between a radio wave of a certain polarization plane and received power output from the antenna of the wireless tag when the radio wave is received.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the combined received power of the first received power and the second received power when the antenna receives the radio wave illustrated in FIG.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram schematically showing a relationship between a radio wave of a certain plane of polarization and the received power output from the antenna of the wireless tag when the radio wave is received.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the combined received power of the first received power and the second received power when the antenna receives the radio wave illustrated in FIG. 9.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the combined received power of the first received power and the second received power when the antenna receives the radio wave illustrated in FIG. 9.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram schematically showing a relationship between a radio wave of a certain plane of polarization and received power output from the antenna of the wireless tag when the radio wave is received.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the combined received power of the first received power and the second received power when the antenna receives the radio wave illustrated in FIG.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the combined received power of the first received power and the second received power when the antenna receives the radio wave illustrated in FIG. FIG.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram schematically showing a relationship between a radio wave of a certain plane of polarization and the received power output from the antenna of the wireless tag when the radio wave is received.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the combined received power of the first received power and the second received power when the antenna receives the radio wave illustrated in FIG.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of received power of an antenna according to a comparative example.
- FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a wireless tag according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 19 is a plan view illustrating an example of a wireless tag according to the third embodiment.
- FIG. 20 is a plan view illustrating an example of a wireless tag according to the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 21 is a perspective view illustrating an example of a wireless tag according to the fifth embodiment.
- FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of the antenna of the communication device according to the sixth embodiment.
- FIG. 23 is a plan view illustrating an example of the antenna of the communication device according to the sixth embodiment.
- FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of the antenna of the communication device according to the seventh embodiment.
- FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of the antenna of the communication device according to the eighth embodiment.
- FIG. 26 is a plan view illustrating an example of the antenna of the communication device according to the ninth embodiment.
- FIG. 27 is a diagram illustrating an example of a communication system according to the tenth embodiment.
- FIG. 28 is a diagram illustrating an example of a communication terminal according to the eleventh embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a communication system 1 according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram illustrating an example of the communication system 1 according to the present embodiment.
- the communication system 1 includes a wireless tag 3 disposed on the article 2 and a communication device 4 that communicates with the wireless tag 3 in a contactless manner.
- Article 2 includes goods or equipment.
- the communication system 1 includes an RFID (radio frequency identification) system.
- the wireless tag 3 includes an RFID tag.
- the wireless tag 3 is an IC tag having an IC chip 5.
- the wireless tag 3 stores identification data.
- the communication device 4 includes a reader / writer device that can communicate with the wireless tag 3.
- the communication device 4 can acquire the identification data of the wireless tag 3 by non-contact communication (wireless communication).
- the communication device 4 can record identification data in the wireless tag 3 by non-contact communication.
- the communication device 4 can update the identification data of the wireless tag 3 by non-contact communication.
- the communication device 4 includes a control unit 6, a communication unit 7, an antenna 8, and a storage unit 9.
- the control unit 6 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and controls the operation of the communication device 4.
- the communication unit 7 includes a transmission unit that transmits data and a reception unit that receives data.
- the antenna 8 is connected to the communication unit 7.
- the antenna 8 transmits and receives radio waves.
- the storage unit 9 includes a recording medium such as ROM (Read Only Memory) or RAM (Random Access Memory).
- the storage unit 9 holds identification data of the wireless tag 3.
- the wireless tag 3 has an antenna 10 and an IC chip 5 to which the antenna 10 is connected.
- the IC chip 5 includes a control unit 13 that processes data and a storage unit 14 that stores identification data.
- the control unit 13 processes the received power P output from the antenna 10.
- the IC chip 5 may be referred to as a communication element 5 or a transmission / reception element 5.
- the antenna 10 includes a first dipole antenna 11 and a second dipole antenna 12 disposed so as to intersect the first dipole antenna 11.
- the antenna 10 is a so-called cross dipole antenna.
- Each of the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12 is connected to the IC chip 5.
- the control unit 13 processes the first received power P1 output from the first dipole antenna 11 and the second received power P2 output from the second dipole antenna 12.
- the storage unit 14 holds identification data for identifying the own wireless tag 3 and other wireless tags 3.
- the communication device 4 communicates with the wireless tag 3 to read identification data stored in the storage unit 14 of the wireless tag 3, write identification data to the storage unit 14, and rewrite identification data in the storage unit 14. .
- the communication device 4 reads the identification data of the wireless tag 3 and identifies the article 2 to which the wireless tag 3 is attached.
- the wireless tag 3 receives the radio wave radiated from the antenna 8 by the antenna 10.
- the antenna 10 receives a radio wave
- the antenna 10 generates reception power P.
- the wireless tag 3 is activated by the received power P generated by the antenna 10, and the control unit 13 and the storage unit 14 are activated.
- the control unit 13 executes necessary processing such as processing of identification data.
- radio waves are radiated from the antenna 10 of the wireless tag 3.
- the communication device 4 receives the radio wave radiated from the antenna 10 through the antenna 8.
- the control unit 7 extracts data from the radio wave received by the antenna 8.
- an XYZ orthogonal coordinate system is set, and the positional relationship of each part will be described with reference to this XYZ orthogonal coordinate system.
- One direction in the predetermined plane is defined as the X-axis direction
- the direction orthogonal to the X-axis direction in the predetermined plane is defined as the Y-axis direction
- the direction orthogonal to each of the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction is defined as the Z-axis direction.
- the rotation (inclination) directions around the X axis, Y axis, and Z axis are the ⁇ X, ⁇ Y, and ⁇ Z directions, respectively.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of the wireless tag 3 according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view schematically showing an example of the wireless tag 3 according to the present embodiment.
- the wireless tag 3 includes a base material 15, an IC chip 5 disposed on the base material 15, and a first dipole antenna 11 connected to the first connection portion 16 of the IC chip 5. And a second dipole antenna 12 disposed so as to intersect with the first dipole antenna 11 and connected to the second connection portion 17 of the IC chip 5.
- the base material 15 is a flexible sheet-like member (flexible base material).
- the base material 15 is formed of an insulating material.
- the substrate 15 may be a sheet-like member made of synthetic resin such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or a sheet-like member made of paper.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- the substrate 15 may be made of glass.
- Each of the first connection unit 16 and the second connection unit 17 includes a power supply terminal.
- Each of the first connection portion 16 and the second connection portion 17 is a metal portion (conductive portion).
- the first connection unit 16 may be referred to as a first port 16.
- the second connection unit 17 may be referred to as a second port 17.
- the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12 receive radio waves transmitted from the communication device 4.
- the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12 simultaneously receive radio waves from the communication device 4.
- Each of the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12 is made of a conductive material.
- Each of the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12 may be formed of a metal such as aluminum or copper.
- the first dipole antenna 11 and the first connection portion 16 are in contact with each other.
- the first dipole antenna 11 and the first connection portion 16 are fixed.
- the second dipole antenna 12 and the second connection portion 17 are in contact with each other.
- the second dipole antenna 12 and the second connection portion 17 are fixed.
- the first dipole antenna 11 includes an antenna element 11 ⁇ / b> A connected to one first connection portion 16 and an antenna element 11 ⁇ / b> B connected to the other first connection portion 16.
- Each of the antenna element 11A and the antenna element 11B is linear.
- the antenna element 11A and the antenna element 11B are arranged in parallel with the X axis.
- the antenna element 11 ⁇ / b> A and the antenna element 11 ⁇ / b> B are arranged on a virtual line that is parallel to the X axis and passes through the IC chip 5.
- the second dipole antenna 12 includes an antenna element 12 ⁇ / b> A connected to one second connection portion 17 and an antenna element 12 ⁇ / b> B connected to the other second connection portion 17.
- Each of the antenna element 12A and the antenna element 12B is linear.
- the antenna element 12A and the antenna element 12B are arranged in parallel with the Y axis.
- the antenna element 12 ⁇ / b> A and the antenna element 12 ⁇ / b> B are arranged on a virtual line that is parallel to the Y axis and passes through the IC chip 5.
- the one end portion (the end portion on the ⁇ X side) of the antenna element 11A and the first connection portion 16 are connected.
- the other end portion (the end portion on the + X side) of the antenna element 11B and the first connection portion 16 are connected.
- One end ( ⁇ Y side end) of the antenna element 12A and the second connection portion 17 are connected.
- the other end portion (the end portion on the + Y side) of the antenna element 12B and the second connection portion 17 are connected.
- the antenna element 11A, the antenna element 11B, the antenna element 12A, and the antenna element 12B are connected to the IC chip 5 so as to extend from the IC chip 5 in the radial direction.
- the dimension (length) L1 of the antenna element 11A in the X-axis direction is equal to the dimension (length) L1 of the antenna element 11B.
- the dimension (length) L2 of the antenna element 12A in the Y-axis direction is equal to the dimension (length) L2 of the antenna element 12B.
- the length L1 of the antenna element 11A and the antenna element 11B is equal to the length L2 of the antenna element 12A and the antenna element 12B.
- the dimension (width) W1 of the antenna element 11A in the Y-axis direction is equal to the dimension (width) W1 of the antenna element 11B.
- the dimension (width) W2 of the antenna element 12A in the X-axis direction is equal to the dimension (width) W2 of the antenna element 12B.
- the width W1 of the antenna element 11A and the antenna element 11B) is equal to the dimension (width) W2 of the antenna element 12A and the antenna element 12B.
- the structures (outer shapes) of the antenna element 11A, the antenna element 11B, the antenna element 12A, and the antenna element 12B are substantially the same.
- the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12 are arranged so as to be orthogonal to each other.
- the angle ⁇ formed by the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12 is substantially 90 degrees.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of radio waves transmitted from the antenna 8 of the communication device 4.
- the radio wave travels in the Z-axis direction.
- a radio wave includes an electric field and a magnetic field.
- the electric field vector (polarization direction) of the radio wave is parallel to the X axis. That is, the plane of polarization of the radio wave shown in FIG. 5 is parallel to the XZ plane.
- the radio wave shown in FIG. 5 is referred to as a radio wave in the first linear polarization state.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of a radio wave transmitted from the antenna 8 of the communication device 4.
- the radio wave travels in the Z-axis direction.
- a radio wave includes an electric field and a magnetic field.
- the electric field vector (polarization direction) of the radio wave is parallel to the Y axis. That is, the plane of polarization of the radio wave shown in FIG. 6 is parallel to the YZ plane.
- the radio wave illustrated in FIG. 6 is referred to as a second linearly polarized wave.
- the electric field vector (polarization plane) of the radio wave in the first linear polarization state is orthogonal to the electric field vector (polarization plane) of the radio wave in the second linear polarization state.
- the first dipole antenna 11 can receive radio waves in the first linear polarization state with high sensitivity. In other words, when the longitudinal direction of the first dipole antenna 11 matches the electric field vector of the radio wave, the first received power P1 output from the first dipole antenna 11 is maximized.
- the second dipole antenna 12 can receive the radio wave in the second linear polarization state with high sensitivity. In other words, when the longitudinal direction of the second dipole antenna 12 matches the electric field vector of the radio wave, the second received power P2 output from the second dipole antenna 12 is maximized.
- the antenna 10 uses the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12 to detect both the first linearly polarized wave and the second linearly polarized wave. Can be received.
- the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12 simultaneously receive the same radio wave transmitted from the communication device 4.
- the IC chip 5 of the wireless tag 3 includes a first received power P1 generated by the first dipole antenna 11 based on the received radio wave and a second received power generated by the second dipole antenna 12 based on the received radio wave. Synthesize P2.
- the first dipole antenna 11 When the first dipole antenna 11 receives the radio wave, the first dipole antenna 11 generates the first received power P1.
- the first dipole antenna 11 outputs the first received power P1 based on the radio wave component Dx in the longitudinal direction (X-axis direction) of the first dipole antenna 11 among the received radio waves.
- the first received power P1 is a value corresponding to the radio wave component Dx in the longitudinal direction (X-axis direction) of the first dipole antenna 11 among the radio waves received by the first dipole antenna 11.
- the radio wave component Dx is a concept including the amplitude or intensity of the radio wave in the X-axis direction.
- the second dipole antenna 12 When the second dipole antenna 12 receives the radio wave, the second dipole antenna 12 generates the second received power P2.
- the second dipole antenna 12 outputs the second received power P2 based on the radio wave component Dy in the longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction) of the second dipole antenna 12 among the received radio waves.
- the second received power P2 is a value corresponding to the radio wave component Dy in the longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction) of the second dipole antenna 12 among the radio waves received by the second dipole antenna 12.
- the radio wave component Dy is a concept including the amplitude or intensity of the radio wave in the X-axis direction.
- the control unit 13 of the IC chip 5 combines the first received power P1 generated by the first dipole antenna 11 and the second received power P2 generated by the second dipole antenna 12, The combined received power Pm is output.
- the control unit 13 performs a calculation for combining the first received power P1 and the second received power P2, and generates a combined received power Pm.
- the control unit 13 combines the first received power P1 and the second received power P2 and outputs the combined received power Pm. That is, the control unit 13 includes the first component of the first received power P1 in the longitudinal direction (X-axis direction) of the first dipole antenna 11 and the second received power in the longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction) of the second dipole antenna 12.
- a combined value of the second component of P2 is obtained, and the combined value is output as combined received power Pm.
- the first received power P1 is parallel to the X axis and the second received power P2 is parallel to the Y axis.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram schematically showing a relationship between a radio wave of a certain polarization plane and the received power P output from the antenna 10 when the radio wave is received.
- FIG. 7 shows an example in which the longitudinal direction of the first dipole antenna 11 coincides with the plane of polarization of the radio wave. As shown in FIG. 7, when the longitudinal direction of the first dipole antenna 11 coincides with the polarization plane of the radio wave, the first received power P1 output from the first dipole antenna 11 is maximized. On the other hand, the second received power P2 output from the second dipole antenna 12 is minimized.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the combined received power Pm obtained by combining the first received power P1 and the second received power P2 when the antenna 10 receives the radio wave illustrated in FIG.
- the control unit 13 of the IC chip 5 combines the first received power P1 generated by the first dipole antenna 11 and the second received power P2 generated by the second dipole antenna 12 to obtain the combined received power Pm. Output.
- the second received power P2 is substantially zero.
- the combined received power Pm is substantially equal to the first received power P1.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram schematically showing a relationship between a radio wave of a certain polarization plane and the received power P output from the antenna 10 when the radio wave is received.
- FIG. 9 shows an example in which the longitudinal direction of the first dipole antenna 11 and the polarization plane of the radio wave are inclined.
- the first received power P ⁇ b> 1 is output from the first dipole antenna 11, and the second dipole antenna 12
- the second received power P2 is output.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the combined received power Pm obtained by combining the first received power P1 and the second received power P2 when the antenna 10 receives the radio wave shown in FIG.
- the control unit 13 of the IC chip 5 combines the first received power P1 generated by the first dipole antenna 11 and the second received power P2 generated by the second dipole antenna 12 to obtain the combined received power Pm. Output.
- the first received power P1 is larger than the second received power P2.
- the combined received power Pm has a value based on the first received power P1 and the second received power P2.
- the first received power P1 and the second received power P2 are combined in a scalar manner, but as shown in FIG. 11, the first received power P1 and the second received power P2 have a phase difference. May be combined in a vector manner. That is, as shown in FIG. 11, a combined vector of the vector of the first received power P1 and the vector of the second received power P2 may be obtained, and the combined vector may be output as the combined received power Pm.
- the first vector component of the first received power P1 in the longitudinal direction (X-axis direction) of the first dipole antenna 11 and the second of the second received power P2 in the longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction) of the second dipole antenna 12 The absolute value of the combined vector with the vector component may be obtained and the absolute value of the combined vector may be output as the combined received power Pm.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram schematically showing a relationship between a radio wave of a certain polarization plane and the received power P output from the antenna 10 when the radio wave is received.
- FIG. 12 shows an example in which the longitudinal direction of the second dipole antenna 12 and the polarization plane of the radio wave are inclined. As shown in FIG. 12, when the polarization plane of the radio wave is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the second dipole antenna 12, the first received power P ⁇ b> 1 is output from the second dipole antenna 11, and the second dipole antenna 12 The second received power P2 is output.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the combined received power Pm obtained by combining the first received power P1 and the second received power P2 when the antenna 10 receives the radio wave illustrated in FIG.
- the control unit 13 of the IC chip 5 combines the first received power P1 generated by the first dipole antenna 11 and the second received power P2 generated by the second dipole antenna 12 to obtain the combined received power Pm. Output.
- the second received power P2 is larger than the first received power P1.
- the combined received power Pm has a value based on the first received power P1 and the second received power P2.
- the first received power P1 and the second received power P2 are combined in a scalar manner, but as shown in FIG. 14, the first received power P1 and the second received power P2 have a phase difference. May be combined in a vector manner.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram schematically showing a relationship between a radio wave of a certain polarization plane and the received power P output from the antenna 10 when the radio wave is received.
- FIG. 15 shows an example in which the longitudinal direction of the second dipole antenna 12 and the polarization plane of the radio wave coincide with each other.
- the second received power P2 output from the second dipole antenna 12 is maximized.
- the first received power P1 output from the first dipole antenna 11 is minimum.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the combined received power Pm obtained by combining the first received power P1 and the second received power P2 when the antenna 10 receives the radio wave illustrated in FIG.
- the control unit 13 of the IC chip 5 combines the first received power P1 generated by the first dipole antenna 11 and the second received power P2 generated by the second dipole antenna 12 to obtain the combined received power Pm. Output.
- the first received power P1 is substantially zero.
- the combined received power Pm is substantially equal to the second received power P2.
- the control unit 13 performs necessary processing such as processing of identification data based on the combined received power Pm. For example, the control unit 13 records the identification data in the storage unit 14 based on the combined received power Pm. The control unit 13 may update the data in the storage unit 14 based on the combined received power Pm.
- the IC chip 5 uses the first received power P1 generated by the first dipole antenna 11 and the second received power P2 generated by the second dipole antenna 12. Since the combined reception power Pm is generated by combining, a decrease in reception sensitivity of the wireless tag 3 is suppressed.
- an antenna (cross dipole antenna) 10 having a first dipole antenna 11 and a second dipole antenna 12 that intersects the first dipole antenna 11. Even if the polarization state of the radio wave changes or only one of the radio wave in the first linear polarization state and the radio wave in the second linear polarization state is transmitted, the combined received power Pm of the expected value Can be obtained. Therefore, a decrease in reception sensitivity is suppressed.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a comparative example.
- the antenna 10J when the antenna 10J has only a dipole antenna that is long in the X-axis direction, when a radio wave having a polarization plane inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the antenna 10J is transmitted to the antenna 10J, the antenna 10J The value of the received power PJ generated by the above becomes small.
- the antenna 10J has only a dipole antenna that is long in the Y-axis direction, even when a radio wave having a polarization plane inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the antenna 10J is transmitted to the antenna 10J, it is generated by the antenna 10J. The value of the received power PJ is reduced.
- the antenna 10J has only a dipole antenna that is long in the X-axis direction
- the value of the received power PJ generated by the antenna 10J gets smaller.
- the antenna 10J has only a dipole antenna that is long in the Y-axis direction
- the value of the received power PJ generated by the antenna 10J gets smaller. As a result, the reception sensitivity is lowered.
- the antenna 10 since the antenna 10 includes both the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12, the radio wave is received with high sensitivity no matter what polarization state is transmitted. be able to.
- the antenna 10 receives the radio wave with high sensitivity regardless of the polarization state of the radio wave transmitted. be able to.
- FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a wireless tag 3B according to the present embodiment.
- the wireless tag 3 ⁇ / b> B includes a base material 15, an IC chip 5 provided on the base material 15, and a first dipole antenna 11 and a second dipole antenna 12 connected to the IC chip 5.
- the wireless tag 3B includes a dielectric 18 that is disposed so as to be in contact with each of the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12.
- the dielectric 18 includes an insulator such as glass.
- the dielectric 18 has a plate shape.
- the IC chip 5, the first dipole antenna 11, and the second dipole antenna 12 are disposed between the base material 15 and the dielectric 18.
- the length of the first dipole antenna 11 is L1
- the length of the second dipole antenna 12 is L2.
- the length of the first dipole antenna 11 is L1 / ( ⁇ r ) 1/2
- the length of the second dipole antenna 12 is L2 / ( ⁇ r ) 1/2 . That is, by arranging the dielectric 18, the length of the first dipole antenna 11 and the length of the second dipole antenna 12 can be shortened.
- the dimensions of the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12 can be reduced by disposing the dielectric 18. Thereby, size reduction of the wireless tag 3B can be achieved.
- FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a wireless tag 3C according to the present embodiment.
- the wireless tag 3C includes a base material 15, an IC chip 5C provided on the base material 15, a first dipole antenna 11 connected to the first connection portion 16C of the IC chip 5C, and a second connection portion of the IC chip 5C. And a second dipole antenna 12 connected to 17C.
- the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12 are arranged so as to cross each other. In the present embodiment, the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12 are not orthogonal.
- the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12 do not have to be orthogonal.
- the IC chip 5C combines the first received power P1 generated by the first dipole antenna 11 and the second received power P2 generated by the second dipole antenna 12, the combined received power Pm is generated. A decrease in reception sensitivity of the wireless tag 3C is suppressed.
- FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a wireless tag 3D according to the present embodiment.
- the wireless tag 3D includes a base material 15, an IC chip 5D provided on the base material 15, a first dipole antenna 11D connected to the first connection part 16D of the IC chip 5D, and a second connection part of the IC chip 5D. And a second dipole antenna 12D connected to 17D.
- each of the first dipole antenna 11D and the second dipole antenna 12D has a meander shape. That is, each of the first dipole antenna 11D and the second dipole antenna 12D is a so-called meander line antenna.
- the first dipole antenna 11D is disposed along the central axis G1. A part of the first dipole antenna 11D is arranged on one side of the central axis G1, and a part of the first dipole antenna 11D is arranged on the other side of the central axis G1.
- the second dipole antenna 12D is disposed along the central axis G2. A part of the second dipole antenna 12D is disposed on one side of the central axis G2, and a part of the second dipole antenna 12D is disposed on the other side of the central axis G2.
- the central axis G1 and the central axis G2 are orthogonal to each other.
- the central axis G1 and the central axis G2 do not have to be orthogonal.
- the central axis G1 and the central axis G2 only need to intersect each other, and the angle formed by the central axis G1 and the central axis G2 may be an angle smaller than 90 degrees.
- FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a wireless tag 3E according to the present embodiment.
- the wireless tag 3E includes an IC chip 5E, a first dipole antenna 11E connected to the first connection portion 16E of the IC chip 5E, a second dipole antenna 12E connected to the second connection portion 17E of the IC chip 5E, And a third dipole antenna 13E connected to the third connection portion 18E of the IC chip 5E.
- the antenna element of the first dipole antenna 11E, the antenna element of the second dipole antenna 12E, and the antenna element of the third dipole antenna 13E are connected to the IC chip 5E so as to extend in the radial direction from the IC chip 5E.
- the first dipole antenna 11E and the second dipole antenna 12E are orthogonal to each other.
- the second dipole antenna 12E and the third dipole antenna 13E are orthogonal to each other.
- the third dipole antenna 13E and the first dipole antenna 11E are orthogonal to each other.
- the longitudinal direction of the first dipole antenna 11E is parallel to the X axis.
- the longitudinal direction of the second dipole antenna 12E is parallel to the Y axis.
- the longitudinal direction of the third dipole antenna 13E is parallel to the Z axis.
- the IC chip 5E includes a first received power P1 generated by the first dipole antenna 11E, a second received power P2 generated by the second dipole antenna 12E, and a third received power generated by the third dipole antenna 13E. P3 is combined to generate combined received power Pm.
- the IC chip 5E includes a first received power P1 generated by the first dipole antenna 11E, a second received power P2 generated by the second dipole antenna 12E, and a third received power generated by the third dipole antenna 13E.
- FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the antenna 8F of the communication device 4 according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 23 is a plan view showing an example of the antenna 8F of the communication device 4 according to the present embodiment.
- the antenna 8F is a patch antenna that transmits circularly polarized radio waves.
- the patch antenna (microstrip antenna) 8F supports a radiator 21 that radiates radio waves, a dielectric 22 provided so as to be in contact with the radiator 21, and the dielectric 22 And a feeder line 24 disposed so as to be in contact with the radiator 21.
- Radiator 21 is a conductive plate-like member.
- the radiator 21 is made of metal such as copper.
- the dielectric 22 is an insulating member such as a plastic plate.
- the substrate 23 is a conductive plate-like member.
- the substrate 23 is made of a metal such as copper.
- the feeder line 24 includes, for example, a coaxial cable. The feeder line 24 is arranged so as not to contact the substrate 23. When electric power is supplied to the radiator 21 through the feeder line 24, radio waves are radiated from the surface (radiation surface) 21S of the radiator 21.
- the substrate 23 is disposed with a gap from the radiator 21.
- a dielectric 22 is disposed between the radiator 21 and the substrate 23.
- the dielectric 22 is disposed in contact with each of the radiator 21 and the substrate 23 which are conductive members.
- the outer shape of the radiator 21 is a hexagon in a plane parallel to the surface of the substrate 23.
- the radiator 21 is manufactured by providing a notch 21K in a part of a quadrangular plate. Since the outer shape of radiator 21 is a hexagon, the resonance frequency of radiator 21 in the X-axis direction is different from the resonance frequency of radiator 21 in the Y-axis direction. Thereby, circularly polarized radio waves are radiated from the surface (radiation surface) 21S of the radiator 21.
- circularly polarized radio waves are transmitted from the antenna 8F. Therefore, even if the wireless tag (such as 3) faces in an arbitrary direction, the wireless tag is connected to the antenna 8F.
- the radio wave from can be received with high sensitivity.
- FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the antenna 8G of the communication device 4 according to the present embodiment.
- the antenna 8G is a patch antenna. This embodiment is a modification of the above-described sixth embodiment.
- the antenna 8G is disposed so as to be in contact with the radiator 21 that radiates radio waves, the dielectric 22 provided so as to be in contact with the radiator 21, the substrate 23 that supports the dielectric 22, and the radiator 21. And a power supply line 24.
- the antenna 8G has a dielectric 25 arranged so as to be in contact with the surface 21S of the radiator 21.
- Dielectric 22 is arranged in contact with the back surface of radiator 21.
- Radiator 21 is disposed between dielectric 22 and dielectric 25.
- the dielectric 25 includes an insulator such as glass. In the present embodiment, the dielectric 25 has a plate shape.
- the size of the radiator 21 can be reduced by disposing the dielectric 25. Thereby, size reduction of the antenna 8G can be achieved.
- FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the antenna 8H of the communication device 4 according to the present embodiment.
- the antenna 8H is a patch antenna.
- the antenna 8 ⁇ / b> H includes a radiator 21 that radiates radio waves, a substrate 23 that is disposed so as to face the radiator 21 via a gap, and a feeder line 24 that is disposed so as to contact the radiator 21.
- the gap between the radiator 21 and the substrate 23 is filled with air.
- the antenna 8H is an air gap type patch antenna.
- the space between the radiator 21 and the substrate 23 may be filled with air. Thereby, since the dielectric (22) becomes unnecessary, the cost of the communication device 4 can be reduced.
- FIG. 26 is a plan view showing an example of the antenna 8I of the communication device 4 according to the present embodiment.
- the antenna 8I is a patch antenna. It has the board
- FIG. A plurality of radiators 21 are arranged in an array. According to this embodiment, since the plurality of radiators 21 are arranged on the eleven substrates 23, the manufacturing cost of the antenna 8I can be reduced.
- FIG. 27 is a diagram illustrating an application example of the communication system 1 according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 27 shows an example in which the communication system 1 is used in an electronic toll collection system (ETC: electronic toll collection system).
- ETC electronic toll collection system
- the wireless tag 3 is mounted on the vehicle 200.
- the wireless tag 3 is provided in the vehicle-mounted device of the ETC system.
- the vehicle-mounted device functions as a communication terminal mounted on the vehicle 200.
- the wireless tag 3 includes identification data that identifies the plurality of vehicles 200.
- the communication device 4 is arranged at the ETC gate.
- the communication device 4 communicates with the wireless tag 3 mounted on the vehicle 200 to identify the vehicle 200 that passes through the ETC gate.
- the communication device 4 can smoothly communicate with the wireless tag 3 in a state where the wireless tag 3 is mounted on the moving vehicle 200.
- the wireless tag 3 may be attached to the windshield of the vehicle 200.
- the windshield functions as a dielectric. That is, the windshield of the vehicle 200 may be used as the dielectric (18) as described with reference to FIG.
- the IC chip 5, the first dipole antenna 11, and the second dipole antenna 12 are disposed between the base material 15 and the windshield (dielectric), so that the first dipole antenna 11 and the second dipole antenna 12 The dimensions can be reduced. Thereby, size reduction of the wireless tag 3 can be achieved.
- FIG. 28 is a diagram illustrating an example of the communication terminal 30 according to the present embodiment.
- the communication terminal 30 includes a mobile terminal such as a smartphone (mobile phone).
- the communication terminal 30 is connected to the IC chip 5, the first connection part 16 of the IC chip 5 and receives radio waves, as described in the above embodiments, and the first of the IC chip 5.
- a second dipole antenna 12 that is connected to the two connection portions 17 and is arranged so as to intersect the first dipole antenna 11 and that receives radio waves simultaneously with the first dipole antenna 11.
- the IC chip 5 combines the first received power P1 generated by the first dipole antenna 11 and the second received power P2 generated by the second dipole antenna 12 based on the radio wave.
- the communication terminal 30 can communicate with the communication device 4 as described in the above embodiments in a non-contact manner.
- the communication device 4 may be arranged, for example, in an automatic ticket gate or in a vending machine.
- the communication terminal 30 can be identified or charged.
Landscapes
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
第1実施形態について説明する。図1は、本実施形態に係る通信システム1の一例を示す模式図である。図2は、本実施形態に係る通信システム1の一例を示す機能ブロック図である。図1及び図2に示すように、通信システム1は、物品2に配置される無線タグ3と、無線タグ3と非接触で交信する通信装置4とを備えている。物品2は、商品又は機器を含む。
第2実施形態について説明する。以下の説明において、上述の実施形態と同一又は同等の構成部分については同一の符号を付し、その説明を簡略又は省略する。
第3実施形態について説明する。以下の説明において、上述の実施形態と同一又は同等の構成部分については同一の符号を付し、その説明を簡略又は省略する。
第4実施形態について説明する。以下の説明において、上述の実施形態と同一又は同等の構成部分については同一の符号を付し、その説明を簡略又は省略する。
第5実施形態について説明する。以下の説明において、上述の実施形態と同一又は同等の構成部分については同一の符号を付し、その説明を簡略又は省略する。
第6実施形態について説明する。以下の説明において、上述の実施形態と同一又は同等の構成部分については同一の符号を付し、その説明を簡略又は省略する。
第7実施形態について説明する。以下の説明において、上述の実施形態と同一又は同等の構成部分については同一の符号を付し、その説明を簡略又は省略する。
第8実施形態について説明する。以下の説明において、上述の実施形態と同一又は同等の構成部分については同一の符号を付し、その説明を簡略又は省略する。
第9実施形態について説明する。以下の説明において、上述の実施形態と同一又は同等の構成部分については同一の符号を付し、その説明を簡略又は省略する。
第10実施形態について説明する。以下の説明において、上述の実施形態と同一又は同等の構成部分については同一の符号を付し、その説明を簡略又は省略する。
第11実施形態について説明する。以下の説明において、上述の実施形態と同一又は同等の構成部分については同一の符号を付し、その説明を簡略又は省略する。
2 物品
3 無線タグ
4 通信装置
5 ICチップ
6 制御部
7 通信部
8 アンテナ
9 記憶部
10 アンテナ
11 第1ダイポールアンテナ
11A アンテナ素子
11B アンテナ素子
12 第2ダイポールアンテナ
12A アンテナ素子
12B アンテナ素子
13 制御部
14 記憶部
15 基材
16 第1接続部
17 第2接続部
18 誘電体
21 放射器
21K 切欠部
21S 表面
22 誘電体
23 基板
24 給電線
25 誘電体
30 通信端末
200 車両
Dx 電波成分
Dy 電波成分
L1 長さ
L2 長さ
P1 第1受信電力
P2 第2受信電力
Pm 合成受信電力
W1 幅
W2 幅
Claims (9)
- ICチップと、
前記ICチップの第1接続部と接続され、電波を受信する第1ダイポールアンテナと、
前記ICチップの第2接続部と接続され、前記第1ダイポールアンテナと交差するように配置され、前記第1ダイポールアンテナと同時に前記電波を受信する第2ダイポールアンテナと、を備え、
前記ICチップは、前記電波に基づいて前記第1ダイポールアンテナにより生成される第1受信電力と、前記第2ダイポールアンテナにより生成される第2受信電力とを合成する無線タグ。 - 前記第1ダイポールアンテナと前記第2ダイポールアンテナとは直交するように配置される請求項1に記載の無線タグ。
- 前記第1ダイポールアンテナ及び前記第2ダイポールアンテナのそれぞれに接触するように配置される誘電体を備える請求項1又は請求項2に記載の無線タグ。
- 請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の無線タグと、
前記無線タグと非接触で交信する通信装置と、を備える通信システム。 - 前記通信装置は、円偏波の電波を送信するパッチアンテナを有する請求項4に記載の通信システム。
- 前記パッチアンテナの導電部に接触するように配置される誘電体を備える請求項5に記載の通信システム。
- 前記パッチアンテナは、電波を放射する放射器と、
前記放射器と間隙を介して配置される導電性基板と、を有する請求項5又は請求項6に記載の通信システム。 - ICチップと、
前記ICチップの第1接続部と接続され、電波を受信する第1ダイポールアンテナと、
前記ICチップの第2接続部と接続され、前記第1ダイポールアンテナと交差するように配置され、前記第1ダイポールアンテナと同時に前記電波を受信する第2ダイポールアンテナと、を備え、
前記ICチップは、前記電波に基づいて前記第1ダイポールアンテナにより生成される第1受信電力と、前記第2ダイポールアンテナにより生成される第2受信電力とを合成する通信端末。 - 請求項8に記載の通信端末と、
前記通信端末と非接触で交信する通信装置と、を備える通信システム。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1614441.2A GB2538455B (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2015-02-26 | Wireless tag, communication terminal, and communication system |
SG11201607100SA SG11201607100SA (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2015-02-26 | Wireless tag, communication terminal, and communication system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014-039565 | 2014-02-28 | ||
JP2014039565A JP6327886B2 (ja) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | 無線タグ、通信端末、及び通信システム |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015129778A1 true WO2015129778A1 (ja) | 2015-09-03 |
Family
ID=54009092
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/055508 WO2015129778A1 (ja) | 2014-02-28 | 2015-02-26 | 無線タグ、通信端末、及び通信システム |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6327886B2 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2538455B (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201607100SA (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI578619B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015129778A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI740601B (zh) * | 2020-08-10 | 2021-09-21 | 國立高雄科技大學 | 可安裝在導電性材料之標籤天線 |
JP2023020086A (ja) | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-09 | 日本航空電子工業株式会社 | Rfidタグ及びそれに用いられるアンテナ部材 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006179967A (ja) * | 2004-12-20 | 2006-07-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | アレイアンテナ装置 |
JP2011077834A (ja) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-04-14 | Denso Wave Inc | 携帯型通信端末 |
JP2011527550A (ja) * | 2008-07-07 | 2011-10-27 | センサーマティック・エレクトロニクス・エルエルシー | Rfid棚読取システムのための切換可能なパッチアンテナ |
JP2012095226A (ja) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-17 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | クロスダイポールアンテナ及びそれを備えた非接触通信媒体 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3943517A (en) * | 1974-10-29 | 1976-03-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Adaptive polarization receiving system |
US4198641A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1980-04-15 | Rca Corporation | Rotating field polarization antenna system |
JPH0728221A (ja) * | 1993-07-07 | 1995-01-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 感光材料処理装置 |
JP3296219B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-02 | 2002-06-24 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 路上機のアンテナ装置、路車通信システム及び料金収受システム |
JP2003249871A (ja) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-09-05 | Sharp Corp | 無線通信システム |
JP2003249820A (ja) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-09-05 | Sharp Corp | 無線通信装置 |
US7042413B2 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2006-05-09 | Checkpoint Systems, Inc. | Security tag with three dimensional antenna array made from flat stock |
US8022827B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2011-09-20 | Bae Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc. | Omnidirectional RFID antenna |
JP5264602B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-13 | 2013-08-14 | マイティカード株式会社 | 無線タグの検査方法、検査装置および検査システムならびにプログラム |
JP6099872B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-15 | 2017-03-22 | オムロン株式会社 | Rfidリーダライタおよびrfidタグシステム |
CN102956967B (zh) * | 2012-10-24 | 2015-07-15 | 深圳大学 | 一种圆极化rfid标签天线 |
-
2014
- 2014-02-28 JP JP2014039565A patent/JP6327886B2/ja active Active
-
2015
- 2015-02-26 SG SG11201607100SA patent/SG11201607100SA/en unknown
- 2015-02-26 GB GB1614441.2A patent/GB2538455B/en active Active
- 2015-02-26 WO PCT/JP2015/055508 patent/WO2015129778A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-02-26 TW TW104106318A patent/TWI578619B/zh active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006179967A (ja) * | 2004-12-20 | 2006-07-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | アレイアンテナ装置 |
JP2011527550A (ja) * | 2008-07-07 | 2011-10-27 | センサーマティック・エレクトロニクス・エルエルシー | Rfid棚読取システムのための切換可能なパッチアンテナ |
JP2011077834A (ja) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-04-14 | Denso Wave Inc | 携帯型通信端末 |
JP2012095226A (ja) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-17 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | クロスダイポールアンテナ及びそれを備えた非接触通信媒体 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB201614441D0 (en) | 2016-10-05 |
JP2015164258A (ja) | 2015-09-10 |
JP6327886B2 (ja) | 2018-05-23 |
TW201547106A (zh) | 2015-12-16 |
SG11201607100SA (en) | 2016-10-28 |
GB2538455B (en) | 2020-10-21 |
TWI578619B (zh) | 2017-04-11 |
GB2538455A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10790588B2 (en) | Loop antenna and electronic device | |
JP4075919B2 (ja) | アンテナユニットおよび非接触icタグ | |
JP5080508B2 (ja) | 無線個体識別リーダアンテナ及びそれを利用した物品管理装置 | |
US8360328B2 (en) | RFID tag | |
JP4363409B2 (ja) | Rfidタグ及びその製造方法 | |
WO2006064540A1 (ja) | アンテナ及び非接触型タグ | |
JP2003110338A (ja) | 誘導無線アンテナ、これを用いたデータ通信方法および非接触データ通信装置 | |
JPWO2007013167A1 (ja) | Rfタグ及びrfタグを製造する方法 | |
JP2006324766A (ja) | 無線タグおよび無線タグのアンテナ特性の調整方法 | |
US10910716B2 (en) | RFID infinity antenna | |
JP2012108843A (ja) | Rfidタグ | |
JP5176465B2 (ja) | 非接触icタグと非接触icタグのエンコード方法 | |
JP2005094474A (ja) | マルチタグ及びマルチタグを利用したrfidシステム | |
JP2007174470A (ja) | Rfidリーダ/ライタ用アンテナ | |
JP6327886B2 (ja) | 無線タグ、通信端末、及び通信システム | |
JP4743434B2 (ja) | 非接触icタグ | |
JP2018085703A (ja) | 線状アンテナ及び電子機器 | |
JP5630499B2 (ja) | アンテナ装置及び無線通信デバイス | |
JP4710844B2 (ja) | Rfidタグ | |
JP4859020B2 (ja) | 無線タグ装置 | |
US20170125880A1 (en) | Antenna device and rfid tag | |
JP2004086683A (ja) | Rfタグ | |
US20200175348A1 (en) | Radio frequency screw antenna and radio frequency screw tag | |
JP2012134656A (ja) | Rfidリーダ/ライタ用アンテナ | |
KR20080042252A (ko) | Rfid 안테나 및 rfid 태그 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 15754785 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 201614441 Country of ref document: GB Kind code of ref document: A Free format text: PCT FILING DATE = 20150226 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1614441.2 Country of ref document: GB |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: IDP00201605652 Country of ref document: ID |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 15754785 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |