WO2015099337A1 - 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감밸브 및 그것을 포함하는 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감 시스템 - Google Patents
굴삭기용 압력피크 저감밸브 및 그것을 포함하는 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감 시스템 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015099337A1 WO2015099337A1 PCT/KR2014/012254 KR2014012254W WO2015099337A1 WO 2015099337 A1 WO2015099337 A1 WO 2015099337A1 KR 2014012254 W KR2014012254 W KR 2014012254W WO 2015099337 A1 WO2015099337 A1 WO 2015099337A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- poppet
- spring
- piston
- cone
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2264—Arrangements or adaptations of elements for hydraulic drives
- E02F9/2267—Valves or distributors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2221—Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements
- E02F9/2225—Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements using pressure-compensating valves
- E02F9/2228—Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements using pressure-compensating valves including an electronic controller
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/226—Safety arrangements, e.g. hydraulic driven fans, preventing cavitation, leakage, overheating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B11/00—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
- F15B11/02—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B11/00—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
- F15B11/02—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member
- F15B11/04—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member for controlling the speed
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B11/00—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
- F15B11/08—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor with only one servomotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/024—Pressure relief valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/026—Pressure compensating valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/04—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor
- F15B13/0401—Valve members; Fluid interconnections therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
- F16K17/04—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
- F16K17/06—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded with special arrangements for adjusting the opening pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
- F16K17/04—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
- F16K17/10—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded with auxiliary valve for fluid operation of the main valve
- F16K17/105—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded with auxiliary valve for fluid operation of the main valve using choking or throttling means to control the fluid operation of the main valve
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2278—Hydraulic circuits
- E02F9/2285—Pilot-operated systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/20—Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
- F15B2211/205—Systems with pumps
- F15B2211/2053—Type of pump
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/50—Pressure control
- F15B2211/505—Pressure control characterised by the type of pressure control means
- F15B2211/50509—Pressure control characterised by the type of pressure control means the pressure control means controlling a pressure upstream of the pressure control means
- F15B2211/50518—Pressure control characterised by the type of pressure control means the pressure control means controlling a pressure upstream of the pressure control means using pressure relief valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/50—Pressure control
- F15B2211/505—Pressure control characterised by the type of pressure control means
- F15B2211/50554—Pressure control characterised by the type of pressure control means the pressure control means controlling a pressure downstream of the pressure control means, e.g. pressure reducing valve
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/50—Pressure control
- F15B2211/515—Pressure control characterised by the connections of the pressure control means in the circuit
- F15B2211/5157—Pressure control characterised by the connections of the pressure control means in the circuit being connected to a pressure source and a return line
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/50—Pressure control
- F15B2211/52—Pressure control characterised by the type of actuation
- F15B2211/528—Pressure control characterised by the type of actuation actuated by fluid pressure
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present invention relate to valves, and more particularly, to pressure peak reduction valves for excavators and pressure peak reduction systems for excavators including the same.
- the hydraulic system of construction equipment uses an open center method and a closed center type hydraulic system.
- the open center method includes a negative control system
- the closed center method includes a positive control system and a load sensing system.
- the swash plate angle of the hydraulic pump is reduced when a sudden stop in the hydraulic system of a closed center excavator using a pressure-controlled electrohydraulic pump or when the hydraulic cylinder reaches END stroke during operation.
- Embodiment of the present invention provides a pressure peak reduction valve for excavators and a pressure peak reduction system for excavators including the same that can reduce the pressure peak generated in the hydraulic pump of the hydraulic system.
- the pressure peak reduction valve for an excavator is a poppet seat having an inlet for inlet of hydraulic oil discharged from the oil pump is formed at the end, and at least one communication hole communicating with the hydraulic tank is formed on the outer peripheral surface;
- a cone provided to be inserted into the opening and closing hole to be formed, an adjustment screw provided in the valve seat, and a piston sliding in the adjustment screw.
- a piston spring inserted into the piston may further include a spring seat for supporting an end portion of the piston spring.
- It may further include an adjustment nut provided on the outer peripheral surface of the adjustment screw.
- An inlet port through which hydraulic oil flows from the hydraulic pump is formed at an end thereof, and a poppet sheet having at least one communication hole communicating with the hydraulic tank is formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof, a main poppet opening and closing the inlet port and the communication hole, and an inside of the poppet sheet.
- the pressure in the pressure chamber is set by a cone for draining the hydraulic oil in the pressure chamber to the hydraulic tank, an adjustment screw in which a pilot pressure is input from the outside to an end portion, and a pilot pressure input in the adjustment screw. And a piston for adjusting the pressure to pressurize the cone.
- It may further include a cone spring for returning the cone to its original position.
- It may further include a piston spring for restoring the piston slid to the original state to press the cone.
- It may further include an adjustment nut to prevent the rotation of the adjustment screw.
- the pressure peak reduction system for excavators according to an embodiment of the present invention, the hydraulic pump of the excavator, the pressure sensing unit for detecting the pressure of the hydraulic pump, the operation pressure sensing unit for sensing the operation of the excavator, the operation And a pressure peak reducing valve for the excavator according to claim 5 and a control unit for controlling the discharge pressure of the hydraulic pump according to the pressure of the pressure sensing unit and the pressure sensing unit, wherein the pump input signal discharged from the control unit to the hydraulic pump is It may be a pilot pressure of the pressure peak reducing valve for the excavator.
- the pressure peak reduction valve for excavators and the pressure peak reduction system for excavators including the same can effectively reduce the pressure peak of the hydraulic pump because the operating pressure of the valve increases in proportion to the pilot pressure.
- the pressure peak reduction valve for excavators according to an embodiment of the present invention is simple in structure can effectively improve the assembly and maintainability.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an excavator pressure peak reduction valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the pressure peak reduction valve for an excavator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 3 and 4 are views showing the operation of the pressure peak reduction valve for excavators according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a graph showing the data tested using the pressure peak reduction valve for excavators according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Embodiments of the invention specifically illustrate ideal embodiments of the invention. As a result, various modifications of the drawings are expected. Thus, the embodiment is not limited to the specific form of the illustrated region, but includes, for example, modification of the form by manufacture.
- the pressure peak reduction valve 101 of the excavator is a poppet seat 10, the main poppet 20, the valve seat 30, the cone 40 ), Adjustment screw 50, and piston 60.
- Poppet sheet 10 is formed with an inlet 12 and the communication hole (14). Specifically, the inlet 12 is provided at the end of the poppet sheet 10, the hydraulic oil discharged from the hydraulic pump 11 is introduced. At least one communication hole 14 is formed along the outer circumferential surface of the poppet sheet 10 and communicates with the hydraulic tank 13.
- the main poppet 20 is provided inside the poppet sheet 10, and a through hole 21 is formed at one end thereof.
- the main poppet 20 is slid left and right inside the poppet seat 10 to connect the inlet 12 and the communication hole 14 so that the hydraulic oil discharged from the hydraulic pump 11 can flow into the hydraulic tank 13. do.
- the poppet spring 22 is provided inside the main poppet 20.
- the poppet spring 22 maintains a closed state between the inlet 12 and the communication hole 14 by pressing the main poppet 20.
- valve seat 30 is inserted into the main poppet 20 so that the valve seat 30 comes into contact with one end of the poppet spring 22.
- the pressure in the pressure chamber 15 in which the valve seat 30 is formed inside the poppet seat 10 allows the set pressure to be formed.
- the opening and closing hole 31 is provided at the end of the valve seat 30.
- the cone 40 is inserted into the opening and closing hole 31.
- the cone 40 drains the hydraulic oil in the pressure chamber 15 to the hydraulic tank 13 when the pressure in the pressure chamber 15 becomes greater than the set pressure.
- the cone spring 41 may further include a cone spring 41 capable of returning the cone 40 to its original position.
- the size and shape of the cone spring 41 may vary depending on the person skilled in the art.
- the adjusting screw 50 is coupled to the inside of the valve seat 30, and pilot pressure Pi from the outside is input to the end of the adjusting screw 50.
- the adjusting nut 51 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the adjusting screw 50 to prevent the adjusting screw 50 from rotating in the forward or reverse direction when the pilot pressure Pi is input to the adjusting screw 50.
- the nut is used to prevent the forward and reverse rotation of the adjustment screw 50, the nut in the form of another fastening member that can prevent the rotation of the adjustment screw 50 It can be modified.
- valve seat 30 and the adjusting nut 51 are not necessarily limited thereto, and may be friction between the two members because the valve seat 30 and the adjusting nut 51 are made of a metal material.
- Washer 52 may be further included between the valve seat 30 and the adjusting nut 51.
- Washer 52 according to an embodiment of the present invention is preferably formed of rubber, ceramics, etc., not a metal material, and may be modified according to a person skilled in the art.
- the piston 60 is located inside the adjusting screw 50, and the piston 60 is slid by the pilot pressure Pi input to the adjusting screw 50, so that the inside of the pressure chamber 15 of the poppet seat 10 is located.
- the set pressure is adjusted to press the cone 40.
- a spring seat 63 is provided inside the adjustment screw, one end is in contact with the piston 60 and the other end is further contacted with a piston spring 61. It may include.
- piston spring 61 is slid to restore the piston 60 pressurizing the cone 40 to its original position.
- the diameter and shape of the piston spring 61 may vary according to a person skilled in the art, but is not limited thereto.
- a spacer 62 may be further included between the piston 60 and the piston spring 61.
- the spacer 62 may be a spacer known to those skilled in the art and maintains a constant distance between the piston 60 and the piston spring 61.
- the product of the pump pressure PP and the effective area A1 acting on the pump pressure PP is the elastic modulus k1 of the cone spring 41, the displacement of the piston 60, and the cone spring 41. Is equal to the product of the three values of the tension (F1).
- the pump pressure PP is obtained by multiplying three values of the elastic coefficient k1 of the cone spring 41, the displacement of the piston 60, and the tension F1 of the cone spring 41 by the pump pressure ( PP) is determined by dividing by the effective area A1 acting.
- the pump pressure PP may vary depending on the force exerted by the piston 60, that is, the displacement of the piston 60.
- the tension F1 of the cone spring 41 is equal to or greater than the value obtained by multiplying the pilot pressure Pi by the diameter A2 of the piston 60 and adding the tension F2 of the piston spring 61.
- the displacement of the piston 60 becomes zero.
- the displacement value of the piston 60 adds the tension F2 of the piston spring 61 to the cone spring 41 by multiplying the pilot pressure Pi by the diameter A2 of the piston 60.
- the value obtained by subtracting the tension (F1) of) is divided by the sum of the elastic modulus k1 of the cone spring 41 and the elastic modulus k2 of the piston spring 61.
- the main poppet 20 is also slid leftward by the poppet spring 22 and returned to its original position.
- the pressure between the hydraulic pump 11 and the hydraulic tank 13 is in a closed state and the pressures on the left and right sides are equal to each other based on the through hole 21 of the main poppet 20.
- 5 is a graph showing the operating pressure of the pressure peak reduction valve 101 for excavators operated as described above.
- the horizontal axis of the graph represents the pilot pressure Pi and the vertical axis represents the pump pressure PP.
- the comparative display of the rectangular display line represents the operating pressure of the commonly used relief valve, and the experimental display of the circle display line represents the operating pressure of the pressure peak reducing valve 101 according to the present invention.
- the pressure peak reduction valve 101 according to an embodiment of the present invention in the high pressure region has a lower operating pressure value than a commercial relief valve.
- the pressure peak reduction system includes a hydraulic pump 11, a pressure sensing unit (not shown), an operating pressure sensing unit, a control unit, and a pressure peak reduction valve 101.
- the pressure detector detects the pressure of the hydraulic pump, and the operation pressure detector detects the operation of the excavator.
- the controller controls the discharge pressure of the hydraulic pump according to the pressure of the rock pump detected by the pressure sensing unit and the pressure sensed by the operating pressure sensing unit.
- the pump input signal discharged from the control unit to the hydraulic pump may be a pilot pressure of the pressure peak reduction valve 101 for an excavator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the excavator pressure peak reduction valve and the excavator pressure peak reduction system including the same according to the embodiment of the present invention, since the operating pressure of the valve increases in proportion to the pilot pressure Pi, the hydraulic pump 11 Can effectively reduce the pressure peak generated.
- the excavator pressure peak reduction valve 101 is simple in structure can effectively improve the assembly and maintainability.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Safety Valves (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 유압 펌프로부터 토출되는 작동유가 유입되는 유입구가 단부에 형성되고, 유압 탱크와 연통되는 연통공이 외주면에 적어도 하나 이상 형성되는 포펫 시트;상기 포펫 시트의 내부에서 슬라이딩 되는 메인 포펫;상기 메인 포펫의 내부에 마련되는 포펫 스프링;상기 포펫 스프링의 일단부와 접촉하도록 그 일단부가 상기 메인 포펫에 삽입되는 밸브 시트;상기 밸브 시트의 단부에 형성되는 개폐공에 삽입되되는 콘;상기 밸브 시트의 내부에 마련되는 조정 스크류; 및상기 조정 스크류의 내부에서 슬라이딩 되는 피스톤을 포함하는 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감밸브.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 콘과 상기 피스톤 사이에 마련되는 콘 스프링을 더 포함하는 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감밸브.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 피스톤의 내부에 삽입되는 피스톤 스프링; 및상기 피스톤 스프링의 단부를 지지하는 스프링 시트를 더 포함하는 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감밸브.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 조정 스크류의 외주면에 마련되는 조정 너트를 더 포함하는 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감밸브.
- 유압 펌프로부터 작동유가 유입되는 유입구가 단부에 형성되고, 유압 탱크와 연통되는 연통공이 외주면에 적어도 하나 형성되는 포펫 시트;상기 유입구와 상기 연통공을 개폐하는 메인 포펫;상기 포펫 시트의 내부에 형성되는 압력실의 압력이 설정 압력을 유지하도록 하는 밸브 시트;상기 메인 포펫을 가압하여 상기 유입구와 상기 연통공 사이의 유로를 폐쇄된 상태로 유지하는 포펫 스프링;상기 압력실의 내부 압력이 설정 압력 이상으로 될 경우 상기 압력실 내의 작동유를 상기 유압 탱크로 드레인 시키는 콘;외부로부터 파일럿 압력이 단부에 입력되는 조정 스크류; 및상기 조정 스크류에 입력된 파일럿 압력에 의해 상기 압력실 내의 설정 압력을 조정하여 상기 콘을 가압하는 피스톤을 포함하는 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감밸브.
- 제5항에 있어서,상기 콘을 원래 위치로 복귀 시키기 위한 콘 스프링을 더 포함하는 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감밸브.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 콘을 가압하기 위해 슬라이딩된 상기 피스톤을 원래 위치로 복구시키는 피스톤 스프링을 더 포함하는 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감밸브.
- 제5항에 있어서,상기 조정 스크류의 회전을 방지하는 조정 너트를 더 포함하는 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감밸브.
- 굴삭기의 유압펌프;상기 유압펌프의 압력을 감지하는 압력감지부;굴삭기의 조작을 감지하는 조작압력감지부;상기 조작압력감지부의 압력과 상기 압력감지부의 압력에 따라 상기 유압펌프의 토출 압력을 제어하는 제어부; 및상기 제5항의 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감밸브;를 포함하고,상기 제어부에서 상기 유압펌프로 토출되는 펌프입력신호는 상기 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감밸브의 파일럿 압력인 것을 특징으로 하는 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감 시스템.
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CN201490001294.3U CN205875256U (zh) | 2013-12-26 | 2014-12-12 | 挖掘机用压力峰值释放阀以及其系统 |
US15/108,311 US10196797B2 (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2014-12-12 | Pressure peak reduction valve for excavator and pressure peak reduction system for excavator comprising same |
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KR1020130164661A KR102083686B1 (ko) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | 굴삭기용 압력피크 저감밸브 및 그 시스템 |
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WO2020068728A1 (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2020-04-02 | Hendrickson Usa, L.L.C. | Pilot operated regulator with adjustable minimum delivery pressure |
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JP7078140B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-07 | 2022-05-31 | 株式会社島津製作所 | 圧力制御弁 |
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Also Published As
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US20160326721A1 (en) | 2016-11-10 |
US10196797B2 (en) | 2019-02-05 |
KR102083686B1 (ko) | 2020-03-02 |
KR20150076043A (ko) | 2015-07-06 |
CN205875256U (zh) | 2017-01-11 |
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