WO2015085723A1 - 有机电致发光显示器件、其制备方法及显示装置 - Google Patents

有机电致发光显示器件、其制备方法及显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015085723A1
WO2015085723A1 PCT/CN2014/078536 CN2014078536W WO2015085723A1 WO 2015085723 A1 WO2015085723 A1 WO 2015085723A1 CN 2014078536 W CN2014078536 W CN 2014078536W WO 2015085723 A1 WO2015085723 A1 WO 2015085723A1
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Prior art keywords
film layer
organic electroluminescent
display device
phase difference
polarizing functional
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PCT/CN2014/078536
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘飞
何璇
曾庆慧
谢明哲
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京东方科技集团股份有限公司
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Priority to US14/415,770 priority Critical patent/US20150333297A1/en
Publication of WO2015085723A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015085723A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/868Arrangements for polarized light emission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K77/00Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass and not covered by groups H10K10/80, H10K30/80, H10K50/80 or H10K59/80
    • H10K77/10Substrates, e.g. flexible substrates
    • H10K77/111Flexible substrates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/84Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
    • H10K50/844Encapsulations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/85Arrangements for extracting light from the devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/86Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10OLED displays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K71/10Deposition of organic active material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/10Organic polymers or oligomers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/10Organic polymers or oligomers
    • H10K85/111Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/10Organic polymers or oligomers
    • H10K85/141Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aliphatic or olefinic chains, e.g. poly N-vinylcarbazol, PVC or PTFE
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/20Carbon compounds, e.g. carbon nanotubes or fullerenes
    • H10K85/221Carbon nanotubes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K2102/00Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549Organic PV cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to an organic electroluminescence display device, a method for fabricating the same, and a display device. Background technique
  • OLEDs organic electroluminescence display devices
  • LCDs liquid crystal display devices
  • the OLED display device mainly comprises: a substrate, an organic electroluminescent pixel array fabricated on the substrate; wherein each of the organic electroluminescent pixel arrays comprises an opposite anode and a cathode, and between the anode and the cathode The luminescent layer.
  • the luminescence of the OLED display device is achieved by exciting the organic material in the luminescent layer when the electrons in the cathode and the holes in the anode recombine in the luminescent layer.
  • the organic material used as the light-emitting layer and the active metal used as the cathode are extremely sensitive to moisture and oxygen, and therefore, the OLED display device needs to be supported by a higher sealing technology than other display devices.
  • the OLED display device package is not strong, moisture and oxygen may infiltrate into the display from the surrounding environment, thereby causing oxidation of the cathode metal and deterioration of the organic material of the light-emitting layer, so that the life of the OLED display device is shortened, or directly causing fatal damage of the device. And affect the use.
  • the main cover is packaged with a glass cover plate.
  • the existing method mainly involves simple film encapsulation of the OLED display device and then blocking the water.
  • the oxygen protective film is attached, and in order to reduce the reflection of the ambient light by the OLED display device, the display contrast and visibility are lowered, and the circular polarizer is further attached after the water-blocking oxygen protective film is pasted.
  • 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional organic electroluminescence display device including a base substrate 1, an organic electroluminescence pixel array 2, a package film 3, a water-blocking oxygen protective film 4, and a circularly polarized light. Slice 5.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an organic electroluminescence display device, a preparation method thereof, and a display device, wherein the substrate can have both anti-reflection effect and good water-blocking oxygen performance, which can simplify the manufacturing process and reduce the manufacturing process. Cost of production.
  • an organic electroluminescent display device comprising: a substrate comprising: a host material film layer laminated on each other, a first retardation film layer, a water blocking oxygen film layer, and a polarized light Functional film layer
  • An organic electroluminescent pixel array disposed on the base substrate, the organic electroluminescent pixel array emitting visible light that can penetrate the substrate;
  • the first retardation film layer is located on a side of the polarizing functional film layer adjacent to the organic electroluminescent pixel array.
  • the substrate substrate carrying the organic electroluminescent pixel array uses a multifunctional composite film layer
  • the substrate substrate specifically includes: a film layer of the host material laminated on each other, a retardation film layer, a water-blocking oxygen film layer and a polarizing functional film layer; wherein, the first retardation film layer and the polarizing functional film layer have an anti-reflection effect, and the water-blocking oxygen film layer has a water-blocking oxygen property.
  • the base substrate can have both anti-reflection effect and good water-blocking oxygen resistance, so that the bottom emission type organic electroluminescence display device fabricated on the base substrate can dispense with the coating of the circular polarizer and
  • the secondary film-coating process of the water-blocking oxygen film layer simplifies the manufacturing process and reduces the production cost; and, in addition, it can also avoid the problem that the thickness of the flexible device caused by the secondary film is thickened, resulting in difficulty in curling.
  • the host material film layer is located on a side of the polarizing function film layer away from the first retardation film layer.
  • the water blocking oxygen film layer is located on a side of the first retardation film layer adjacent to the organic electroluminescent pixel array;
  • the base substrate further includes: a second retardation film layer between the first phase difference film layer and the polarizing function film layer.
  • the second retardation film layer is a retardation film layer having about one-half wavelength of visible light.
  • the first retardation film layer is a retardation film layer having a wavelength of about a quarter of visible light.
  • the material for forming the film layer of the host material is: a polyalkenyl resin, a polyethylene naphthalate resin, a polyimide resin, a polyparaphenylene One or a combination of a tannin plastic and a phenolic resin.
  • the material for forming the water-blocking oxygen film layer is A1 2 0 3 , Ti0 2 , SiNx or SiC.
  • the material for forming the polarizing functional film layer is polyvinyl alcohol or carbon nanotube.
  • a package substrate or a package film is formed outside the organic electroluminescent pixel array.
  • the step of forming the base substrate by the roll-to-roll method includes the steps of: unwinding the body material film layer wound on the reel and the first phase difference film layer on both sides of the polarizing function film layer, respectively. ; as well as
  • the pair of rollers are used to roll the main material film layer and the first retardation film layer by rolling It is attached to both sides of the polarizing functional film layer.
  • the step of forming the base substrate by the roll-to-roll method comprises the steps of: unwinding the film of the body material wound on the reel on one side of the polarizing functional film layer;
  • the step of forming the base substrate by the roll-to-roll method includes the steps of: unwinding the body material film layer and the second phase difference film layer wound on the reel on both sides of the polarizing function film layer, respectively. And using the first pair of rollers to roll the main material film layer and the first retardation film layer respectively on both sides of the polarizing functional film layer;
  • the polarizing functional film layer is subjected to immersion and stretching pretreatment before bonding the polarizing functional film layer.
  • a display device comprising the above-described organic electroluminescent display device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional organic electroluminescence display device
  • FIG. 2a is a schematic structural view of an organic electroluminescence display device according to a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2b is a junction of an organic electroluminescent display device in accordance with a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2c is a schematic view showing the structure of an organic electroluminescence display device according to a third exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3a is a schematic view showing the principle of fabricating the substrate shown in FIG. 2a by a roll-to-roll method
  • FIG. 3b is a schematic view showing the principle of fabricating the substrate shown in FIG. 2b by a roll-to-roll method
  • FIG. A schematic diagram of the principle of the substrate shown in FIG. 2c is produced in a roll-to-roll manner.
  • each layer of the film in the drawings does not reflect the true scale, and only the partial structure of the organic electroluminescent display device is shown, and the purpose is merely to illustrate the contents of the present invention.
  • numerous specific details are set forth It is apparent, however, that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in the drawings in the drawings.
  • an organic electroluminescence display device includes: a substrate substrate 100, an organic electroluminescence pixel array 200 disposed on the substrate substrate 100, and a cladding A package substrate 300 or a package film outside the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200.
  • the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200 emits visible light that can penetrate the base substrate 100, that is, the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200 of the present embodiment is of a bottom emission type.
  • the base substrate 100 includes: a main body material film layer 101, a first retardation film layer 102, a water blocking oxygen film layer 103, and a polarizing functional film layer 104 which are laminated on each other; wherein the first retardation film 102 layer is located The side of the polarizing functional film layer 104 is adjacent to the side of the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200.
  • the substrate substrate carrying the organic electroluminescent pixel array uses a multifunctional composite film layer
  • the substrate substrate specifically includes: a film layer of the host material, and are stacked on each other a first retardation film layer, a water blocking oxygen film layer and a polarizing functional film layer on the film of the host material; wherein, the first retardation film layer and the polarizing functional film layer have an anti-reflection effect, and the water-blocking oxygen film layer has Water blocking oxygen performance.
  • the base substrate can have both anti-reflection effect and good water-blocking oxygen resistance, so that the bottom emission type organic electroluminescence display device fabricated on the base substrate can dispense with the coating of the circular polarizer and
  • the secondary film-coating process of the water-blocking oxygen film layer simplifies the manufacturing process and reduces the production cost; and, in addition, it can also avoid the problem that the thickness of the flexible device caused by the secondary film is thickened, resulting in difficulty in curling.
  • the illuminating pixel array 200 may include: a plurality of organic electroluminescent structures composed of an anode, a cathode, and a light emitting layer between the anode and the cathode, and a thin film transistor that controls each of the organic electroluminescent structures.
  • a plurality of organic electroluminescent structures composed of an anode, a cathode, and a light emitting layer between the anode and the cathode
  • a thin film transistor that controls each of the organic electroluminescent structures.
  • the specific structure of the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200 is prior art, and details are not described herein.
  • the combination of the first retardation film layer 102 and the polarizing function film layer 104 corresponds to the action of the circular polarizer, and mainly serves to prevent the passage of the reflected light.
  • the main function of the polarizing functional film layer 104 is to convert the natural light passing through the polarizing functional film layer 104 into linearly polarized light
  • the material for forming the polarizing functional film layer 104 may be, for example, polyvinyl alcohol.
  • the first retardation film layer 102 is, for example, a retardation film layer having about a quarter wavelength of visible light, and its main function is to make linear polarization through the first retardation film layer 102.
  • the light becomes circularly polarized light, or the circularly polarized light becomes linearly polarized light.
  • the first retardation film layer 102 needs to be located on the side of the polarizing functional film layer 104 close to the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200, that is, the polarizing functional film layer 104 is closer to the external ambient light than the first retardation film layer 102.
  • the polarizing functional film layer 104 After the natural light is incident from the polarizing functional film layer 104, it becomes the first linearly polarized light after passing through the polarizing functional film layer 104, and then the first linearly polarized light passes through the first retardation film layer 102 and then changes from the first linearly polarized light.
  • Is left-handed circularly polarized light (or right-handed circularly polarized light), when the left-handed circularly polarized light (or The right-handed circularly polarized light is reflected by the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200 and becomes right-handed circularly polarized light (or left-handed circularly polarized light), passes through the first retardation film layer 102 again, and is rotated from right-handed circularly polarized light ( Or left-handed circularly polarized light) becomes second linearly polarized light, and the second linearly polarized light at this time is perpendicular to the first linearly polarized light, and cannot pass through the linear polarizer.
  • the reflected light cannot be transmitted from the polarizing function film layer 104, thereby reducing the influence of the ambient light and improving the contrast.
  • the composite film layer constituting the base substrate 100 may further include: the first retardation film layer 102 and the polarized light A second retardation film layer 105 between the functional film layers 104.
  • the second retardation film layer 105 is, for example, a retardation film layer having a wavelength of about one-half of visible light, and its main function is to cause a phase delay of ⁇ /2 by the light of the second retardation film layer 105.
  • the polarizing effect of the polarizing functional film layer 104 can be improved and the chromaticity of the entire display device can be improved to make the display have higher contrast.
  • the host material film layer 101 serves as a support film layer on the side of the polarizing function film layer 104 away from the first retardation film layer 102, that is, the host material film layer 101 is the outermost film layer of the base substrate 100.
  • the body material film layer 101 having a certain hardness can protect the film layer on the inner side from being scratched.
  • the main material film layer 101 may also be disposed on the intermediate film layer of the base substrate 100, which is not limited herein.
  • the material for forming the host material film layer 101 may be a polyalkenyl resin, a polyethylene naphthalate resin, a polyimide resin, or a polyterpene phthalic acid.
  • a material such as a plastic and a phenol resin or a combination thereof. These materials have a poor water blocking effect, and therefore, it is necessary to provide the water blocking oxygen film layer 103 in the composite film layer constituting the base substrate 100.
  • the water-blocking oxygen film layer 103 may be located in the first retardation film layer 102 near the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200.
  • One side, that is, the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200 directly contacts the water blocking oxygen film layer 103.
  • the water blocking oxygen film layer 103 is disposed between the first retardation film layer 102 and the polarizing functional film layer 104. . In a further alternative exemplary embodiment, the water blocking oxygen film layer 103 is disposed on the polarizing functional film layer 104. There is no limitation between the film and the host material film layer 101.
  • a plurality of water-blocking oxygen may be disposed in the substrate 100 of the above-described organic electroluminescent display device of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the film layer 103 that is, on the side of the first retardation film layer 103 close to the organic electroluminescence pixel array 200, between the first retardation film layer 102 and the polarizing functional film layer 104, or in the polarizing functional film layer 104
  • the water blocking oxygen film layer 103 is disposed at three, any two or any of the main material film layers 101, and the materials of the water blocking oxygen film layer 103 may be the same or different, and are not used herein. limited. In this way, the organic electroluminescent pixel array can be protected against multiple water and oxygen, but this also increases the overall thickness of the substrate. Therefore, the required water-blocking oxygen film can be provided according to actual needs.
  • the number of layers in the layer is, on the side of the first retardation film layer 103 close to the organic electroluminescence pixel array 200, between the first retardation film
  • the material of the water-blocking oxygen film layer 102 is generally an inorganic compound, such as: A1 2 0 3 , Ti0 2 , SiNx or SiC, etc., and the thickness of the water-blocking oxygen film layer 102 is generally For lOnm- ⁇
  • a method for fabricating the above organic electroluminescent display device which specifically includes the following steps:
  • a package substrate or a package film is formed outside the organic electroluminescent pixel array.
  • the base substrate 100 in the above-described organic electroluminescent display device of the embodiment of the present invention has a composite film layer which is prepared by a roll-to-roll method, and the substrate shown in FIGS. 2a to 2c, respectively.
  • the substrate will be described in detail as an example.
  • Example 1 As shown in FIG. 3a, the method for preparing the substrate shown in FIG. 2a by using a roll-to-roll method includes the following steps:
  • the polarizing functional film layer 104 wound on the reel is unwound, and subjected to a soaking and stretching pretreatment process, and the main body wound on the reel is unwound on both sides of the pretreated polarizing functional film layer 104.
  • the material film layer 101 and the first retardation film layer 102 are bonded to the polarizing functional film layer 104 by rolling the main material film layer 101 and the first retardation film layer 102 by a pair of rollers. side;
  • a water-blocking oxygen film layer 103 is deposited on one side of the first retardation film layer 102 to form a base substrate.
  • the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200 is fabricated on the substrate substrate 100 by an existing process, and the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200 is subjected to a packaging process.
  • Example 2 As shown in FIG. 3b, the method for preparing the substrate shown in FIG. 2b by using a roll-to-roll method includes the following steps:
  • the polarizing functional film layer 104 wound on the reel is unwound, and subjected to a soaking and stretching pretreatment process, and the main material wound on the reel is unwound on the side of the pretreated polarizing functional film layer 104.
  • a film layer 101, and the first pair of rollers is rolled to the polarizing film layer 104 to the body material film layer 101;
  • a water blocking oxygen film layer 103 is deposited on the other side of the polarizing functional film layer 104;
  • the first retardation film layer 102 wound on the reel is unwound on one side of the deposited water-blocking oxygen film layer 103, and the first retardation film layer 102 is rolled by the second pair of rollers. Bonding onto the water blocking oxygen film layer 103 deposited on the polarizing functional film layer 104, forming the substrate substrate 100;
  • the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200 is fabricated on the substrate substrate 100 by an existing process, and the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200 is subjected to a packaging process.
  • Example 3 As shown in Fig. 3c, the method for preparing the substrate shown in Fig. 2c by the roll-to-roll method comprises the following steps:
  • the polarizing functional film layer 104 wound on the reel is unwound, subjected to immersion and stretching pretreatment.
  • the main body material film layer 101 and the second phase difference film layer 105 wound on the reel are respectively unwound on both sides of the pre-processed polarizing functional film layer 104, and the main material film layer 101 is removed by the first pair of rollers.
  • the first retardation film layer 102 is respectively rolled on the two sides of the polarizing functional film layer 104; afterwards, a water blocking oxygen film layer 103 is deposited on one side of the second retardation film layer 105;
  • the first retardation film layer 102 wound on the reel is unwound on one side of the deposited water-blocking oxygen film layer 103, and the first retardation film layer 102 is rolled by the second pair of rollers. Bonding onto the water blocking oxygen film layer 103 deposited on the second retardation film layer 105 to form the substrate substrate 100;
  • the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200 is fabricated on the substrate substrate 100 by an existing process, and the organic electroluminescent pixel array 200 is subjected to a packaging process.
  • a display device comprising the above-described organic electroluminescent display device according to any of the above embodiments of the present invention, the principle of solving the problem by the display device and the foregoing
  • the electroluminescent display device is similar, so the implementation of the display device can be referred to its implementation, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
  • a method for fabricating an organic electroluminescence display device and a display device, the substrate substrate carrying the organic electroluminescence pixel array, the multi-functional composite film layer, the substrate substrate specifically comprising: a main material film layer, a first retardation film layer, a water blocking oxygen film layer and a polarizing functional film layer; wherein, the first retardation film layer and the polarizing functional film layer have an anti-reflection effect, and the water blocking oxygen film layer has a resistance Water oxygen performance.
  • the base substrate can have both anti-reflection effect and good water-blocking oxygen resistance, so that the bottom emission type organic electroluminescence display device fabricated on the base substrate can dispense with the coating of the circular polarizer and
  • the secondary film-coating process of the water-blocking oxygen film layer simplifies the manufacturing process and reduces the production cost; and, in addition, it can also avoid the problem that the thickness of the flexible device caused by the secondary film is thickened, resulting in difficulty in curling.

Abstract

一种有机电致发光显示器件、其制备方法及显示装置。有机电致发光显示器件,包括衬底基板(100),包括相互层叠的主体材料膜层(101)、第一相位差膜层(102)、阻水氧膜层(103)及偏光功能膜层(104);设置在所述衬底基板(100)上的有机电致发光像素阵列(200);所述有机电致发光像素阵列(200)发射可穿透所述衬底基板的可见光;以及包覆在所述有机电致发光像素阵列(200)外侧的封装基板(300)或封装薄膜。所述第一相位差膜层(102)位于所述偏光功能膜层(104)靠近有机电致发光像素阵列(200)的一侧。该衬底基板可以兼具抗反射作用和良好的阻水氧性能,这样,在此衬底基板上制作出的底发射型有机电致发光显示器件就可以省去贴覆圆偏光片和阻水氧膜层的二次贴膜工艺,避免二次贴膜带来的柔性器件厚度变厚并发生卷曲。

Description

有机电致发光显示器件、 其制备方法及显示装置 技术领域
本发明的实施例涉及显示技术领域, 尤其涉及一种有机电致发光显示器件、 其制备方法及显示装置。 背景技术
目前,有机电致发光显示器件( Organic Electroluminesecent Display, OLED ) 与传统的液晶显示器件(Liquid Crystal Display, LCD )相比,由于具有响应快、 色域广、 超薄、 能实现柔性化等特点, 已经广泛应用于显示装置中。
OLED显示器件主要包括: 衬底基板, 制作在衬底基板上的有机电致发光 像素阵列; 其中, 每个有机电致发光像素阵列都包含相对设置的阳极和阴极, 以及位于阳极和阴极之间的发光层。 OLED显示器件的发光是通过阴极中的电 子和阳极中的空穴在发光层中复合时, 激发发光层中的有机材料发光来实现的。 而在 OLED显示器件中,用作发光层的有机材料以及用作阴极的活泼金属对水 气和氧气都极其敏感, 因此, OLED显示器件需要比其他的显示器件更高的封 装技术的支持。如果 OLED显示器件封装不牢固, 水气和氧气会从周围环境渗 入到显示器得内部, 从而造成阴极金属的氧化和发光层有机材料的变质, 使得 OLED显示器件寿命缩短, 或者直接导致器件致命的损坏而影响使用。
目前, 在中小尺寸的 OLED显示器件中, 主要釆用玻璃盖板进行封装, 而 对于柔性或者大尺寸的 OLED显示器件, 现有的方法主要是对 OLED显示器 件进行简单薄膜封装后再进行阻水氧保护膜的贴覆, 并且为了降低环境光被 OLED显示器件反射而降低显示对比度和可视性, 在阻水氧保护膜的贴覆后还 需再贴覆圓偏光片。 图 1为现有的有机电致发光显示器件的结构示意图, 该有 机电致发光显示器件包括衬底基板 1、 有机电致发光像素阵列 2、 封装薄膜 3、 阻水氧保护膜 4和圓偏光片 5。 由上述可知,对于柔性或者大尺寸的 OLED显示器件, 现有的封装方法需 要进行二次贴膜, 从而会带来工艺繁瑣、 成本升高等问题, 并且二次贴膜还会 带来使柔性器件厚度变厚, 导致卷曲困难的问题。 发明内容
有鉴于此, 本发明实施例提供了一种有机电致发光显示器件、 其制备方法 及显示装置, 其衬底基板可以兼具抗反射作用和良好的阻水氧性能, 可简化制 作工艺、 降低生产成本。
根据本发明一个方面的实施例, 提供一种有机电致发光显示器件, 包括: 衬底基板, 包括: 相互层叠设置的主体材料膜层、 第一相位差膜层、 阻水 氧膜层以及偏光功能膜层;
设置在所述衬底基板上的有机电致发光像素阵列, 所述有机电致发光像素 阵列发射可穿透所述衬底基板的可见光; 以及
包覆在所述有机电致发光像素阵列外侧的封装基板或封装薄膜,
其中, 所述第一相位差膜层位于所述偏光功能膜层的靠近所述有机电致发 光像素阵列的一侧。
根据本发明实施例的上述有机电致发光显示器件,承载有机电致发光像素 阵列的衬底基板釆用多功能复合膜层, 该衬底基板具体包括: 相互层叠设置的 主体材料膜层、 第一相位差膜层、 阻水氧膜层以及偏光功能膜层; 其中, 第一 相位差膜层和偏光功能膜层组合后具有抗反射作用, 阻水氧膜层具有阻水氧性 能。 因此, 该衬底基板可以兼具抗反射作用和良好的阻水氧性能, 这样, 在此 衬底基板上制作出的底发射型有机电致发光显示器件就可以省去贴覆圓偏光 片和阻水氧膜层的二次贴膜工艺, 简化了制作工艺、 降低了生产成本; 并且, 还可以避免二次贴膜带来的柔性器件厚度变厚, 导致卷曲困难的问题。
在上述有机电致发光显示器件中, 所述主体材料膜层位于所述偏光功能膜 层远离所述第一相位差膜层的一侧。 在上述有机电致发光显示器件中, 所述阻水氧膜层位于所述第一相位差膜 层靠近所述有机电致发光像素阵列的一侧; 和 /或
位于所述第一相位差膜层与所述偏光功能膜层之间; 和 /或
位于所述偏光功能膜层与所述主体材料膜层之间。
在上述有机电致发光显示器件中, 所述衬底基板还包括: 位于所述第一相 位差膜层与所述偏光功能膜层之间的第二相位差膜层。
在上述有机电致发光显示器件中, 所述第二相位差膜层为具有可见光的大 约二分之一波长的相位差膜层。
在上述有机电致发光显示器件中, 所述第一相位差膜层为具有可见光的大 约四分之一波长的相位差膜层。
在上述有机电致发光显示器件中, 制作所述主体材料膜层的材料为: 聚烯 醇系树脂、 聚萘二曱酸乙二醇酯系树脂、 聚酰亚胺系树脂、 聚对苯二曱酸类塑 料和酚醛树脂其中的一种或其组合。
在上述有机电致发光显示器件中, 制作所述阻水氧膜层的材料为 A1203、 Ti02、 SiNx或 SiC。
在上述有机电致发光显示器件中, 制作所述偏光功能膜层的材料为聚乙烯 醇或碳纳米管。
根据本发明进一步方面的实施例, 还提供了一种上述有机电致发光显示 器件的制作方法, 包括如下步骤:
釆用卷对卷方式形成衬底基板; 以及
在所述衬底基板上形成有机电致发光像素阵列;
在所述有机电致发光像素阵列外侧形成封装基板或封装薄膜。
在上述制作方法中, 釆用卷对卷方式形成衬底基板的步骤包括如下步骤: 在偏光功能膜层的两侧分别解绕卷绕在卷轴上的主体材料膜层以及第一 相位差膜层; 以及
利用成对的滚轮将主体材料膜层和第一相位差膜层釆用辊压的方式分别 贴合在偏光功能膜层的两侧。
在上述制作方法中, 釆用卷对卷方式形成衬底基板的步骤包括如下步骤: 在偏光功能膜层的一侧解绕卷绕在卷轴上的主体材料膜层;
利用第一对滚轮釆用辊压的方式将偏光功能膜层贴合到主体材料膜层; 在偏光功能膜层的另一侧沉积阻水氧膜层; 以及
在沉积的阻水氧膜层的一侧解绕卷绕在卷轴上的第一相位差膜层, 并利 用第二对滚轮釆用辊压的方式将第一相位差膜层贴合到沉积在偏光功能膜层 上的阻水氧膜层上。
在上述制作方法中, 釆用卷对卷方式形成衬底基板的步骤包括如下步骤: 在偏光功能膜层的两侧分别解绕卷绕在卷轴上的主体材料膜层和第二相位差 膜层, 并利用第一对滚轮釆用辊压的方式将主体材料膜层和第一相位差膜层分 别贴合在偏光功能膜层的两侧;
在第二相位差膜层的一侧沉积阻水氧膜层; 以及
在沉积的阻水氧膜层的一侧解绕卷绕在卷轴上的第一相位差膜层, 并利用 第二对滚轮釆用辊压的方式将第一相位差膜层贴合到沉积在第二相位差膜层 上的阻水氧膜层上。
在上述制作方法中, 在对偏光功能膜层进行贴合之前, 对偏光功能膜层进 行浸泡和拉伸预处理。
根据本发明更进一步方面的实施例, 还提供了一种显示装置, 包括本发明 实施例提供的上述有机电致发光显示器件。 附图说明
图 1为现有的有机电致发光显示器件的结构示意图;
图 2a为根据本发明的第一种示例性实施例的有机电致发光显示器件的结 构示意图;
图 2b为根据本发明的第二种示例性实施例的有机电致发光显示器件的结 构示意图;
图 2c为根据本发明的第三种示例性实施例的有机电致发光显示器件的结 构示意图;
图 3a为釆用卷对卷方式制作图 2a所示的衬底基板的原理示意图; 图 3b为釆用卷对卷方式制作图 2b所示的衬底基板的原理示意图; 以及 图 3c为釆用卷对卷方式制作图 2c所示的衬底基板的原理示意图。 具体实施方式
为使本领域技术人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案, 下面结合附图和具体 实施方式对本发明作进一步详细描述。 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一 部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术 人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保 护的范围。
附图中各层薄膜厚度和形状不反映真实比例,且仅示出了有机电致发光显 示器件的局部结构, 目的只是示意说明本发明的内容。 另外, 在下面的详细描 述中, 为便于解释, 阐述了许多具体的细节以提供对本披露实施例的全面理 解。 然而明显地, 一个或多个实施例在没有这些具体细节的情况下也可以被实 施。 在其他情况下, 公知的结构和装置以图示的方式体现以简化附图。
如图 2a-图 2c所示, 根据本发明的示例性实施例的有机电致发光显示器件 包括: 衬底基板 100、 设置在衬底基板 100上的有机电致发光像素阵列 200、 以及包覆在有机电致发光像素阵列 200外侧的封装基板 300或封装薄膜。有机 电致发光像素阵列 200发射可穿透衬底基板 100的可见光, 即本实施例的有机 电致发光像素阵列 200为底发射型。
进一步地, 衬底基板 100包括: 相互层叠设置的主体材料膜层 101、 第一 相位差膜层 102、 阻水氧膜层 103以及偏光功能膜层 104; 其中, 第一相位差 膜 102层位于偏光功能膜层 104的靠近有机电致发光像素阵列 200的一侧。 根据本发明实施例的上述有机电致发光显示器件,承载有机电致发光像素 阵列的衬底基板釆用多功能复合膜层, 该衬底基板具体包括: 主体材料膜层、 以及相互层叠设置在主体材料膜层上的第一相位差膜层、 阻水氧膜层以及偏光 功能膜层; 其中, 第一相位差膜层和偏光功能膜层组合后具有抗反射作用, 阻 水氧膜层具有阻水氧性能。 因此, 该衬底基板可以兼具抗反射作用和良好的阻 水氧性能, 这样, 在此衬底基板上制作出的底发射型有机电致发光显示器件就 可以省去贴覆圓偏光片和阻水氧膜层的二次贴膜工艺, 简化了制作工艺、 降低 了生产成本; 并且, 还可以避免二次贴膜带来的柔性器件厚度变厚, 导致卷曲 困难的问题。 发光像素阵列 200可以包括: 多个由阳极、 阴极以及位于阳极和阴极之间的发 光层所组成的有机电致发光结构, 以及控制各有机电致发光结构的薄膜晶体管。 具体地, 有机电致发光像素阵列 200的具体结构为现有技术, 在此不做赘述。
在根据本发明实施例的上述有机电致发光显示器件中, 第一相位差膜层 102和偏光功能膜层 104的组合相当于圓偏光片的作用, 主要起到防止反射光 通过的作用。
具体地, 偏光功能膜层 104的主要作用是将通过该偏光功能膜层 104的自 然光转变为线偏振光, 制作偏光功能膜层 104的材料例如可以为聚乙烯醇。
在一种示例性实施例中, 第一相位差膜层 102例如为具有可见光的大约四 分之一波长的相位差膜层, 其主要作用是使通过该第一相位差膜层 102的线偏 振光变为圓偏振光, 或圓偏振光变为线偏振光。
因此, 第一相位差膜层 102需要位于偏光功能膜层 104靠近有机电致发光 像素阵列 200的一侧, 即偏光功能膜层 104相对于第一相位差膜层 102更靠近 外部环境光。 这样, 自然光从偏光功能膜层 104入射后, 经偏光功能膜层 104 之后变为第一线偏振光, 然后该第一线偏振光经过第一相位差膜层 102之后从 第一线偏振光变为左旋圓偏振光(或者右旋圓偏振光), 当该左旋圓偏振光(或 者右旋圓偏振光)被有机电致发光像素阵列 200反射回来后变成右旋圓偏振光 (或者左旋圓偏振光), 再次经过第一相位差膜层 102, 从右旋圓偏振光(或者 左旋圓偏振光)变为第二线偏振光, 此时的第二线偏振光与第一线偏振光呈垂 直状态, 不能通过线偏光片。 这样, 反射光就不能够从该偏光功能膜层 104透 过, 从而减小环境光的影响, 提高对比度。
在根据本发明的一种示例性实施例的有机电致发光显示器件中,组成衬底 基板 100的复合膜层, 如图 2c所示, 还可以包括: 位于第一相位差膜层 102 与偏光功能膜层 104之间的第二相位差膜层 105。 该第二相位差膜层 105例如 为具有可见光的大约二分之一波长的相位差膜层, 其主要作用是使通过该第二 相位差膜层 105的光线产生 π /2的相位延迟, 这样可以提升偏光功能膜层 104 的偏光作用及改善整个显示器件的色度, 使显示具有更高的对比度。 主体材料膜层 101作为支撑膜层,位于偏光功能膜层 104远离第一相位差膜层 102的一侧, 即主体材料膜层 101为衬底基板 100的最外侧膜层。 这样, 具有 一定硬度的主体材料膜层 101可以保护内侧的膜层不被刮伤。 当然, 主体材料 膜层 101也可以设置在衬底基板 100的中间膜层, 在此不作限定。
在一种示例性实施例中, 制作主体材料膜层 101的材料可以为聚烯醇系树 脂、 聚萘二曱酸乙二醇酯系树脂、 聚酰亚胺系树脂、 聚对苯二曱酸类塑料和酚 醛树脂等材料中的一种或者它们的组合。 这些材料阻水效果较差, 因此, 在组 成衬底基板 100的复合膜层中还需要设置阻水氧膜层 103。
在根据本发明的第一种示例性实施例的有机电致发光显示器件中,如图 2a 所示, 阻水氧膜层 103可以位于第一相位差膜层 102靠近有机电致发光像素阵 列 200的一侧, 即有机电致发光像素阵列 200直接接触阻水氧膜层 103。
在根据本发明的第二种示例性实施例的有机电致发光显示器件中,如图 2b 所示, 阻水氧膜层 103设置于第一相位差膜层 102与偏光功能膜层 104之间。 在进一步可替换的示例性实施例中, 阻水氧膜层 103设置在偏光功能膜层 104 与主体材料膜层 101之间, 在此不做限定。
需要说明的是, 阻水氧膜层 103越靠近位于最外侧的衬底基板 100, 即越 远离有机电致发光像素阵列 200 , 在衬底基板 100上制作有机电致发光像素阵 列 200时,对阻水氧膜层 103的损伤程度减小,避免了对其阻水氧效果的影响。 因此, 设计衬底基板 100时, 应该将阻水氧膜层 103布置在尽量远离有机电致 发光像素阵列 200。
为了更近一步地对有机电致发光像素阵列 200起到防水和防氧的保护作用, 在本发明实施例的上述有机电致发光显示器件的衬底基板 100中, 可以设置多 个阻水氧膜层 103 , 即在第一相位差膜层 103靠近有机电致发光像素阵列 200 的一侧, 在第一相位差膜层 102与偏光功能膜层 104之间, 或在偏光功能膜层 104与主体材料膜层 101之间中的三处、 任意两处或者任——处都设置阻水氧 膜层 103 , 并且, 各处阻水氧膜层 103的材料可以相同也可以不同, 在此不作 限定。 这样, 就可以对有机电致发光像素阵列起到多重的防水和防氧的保护作 用, 但是这样也会使衬底基板的整体厚度增加, 因此, 可以根据实际需要, 设 置所需阻水氧膜层的层数。
在一种示例性实施例中, 制作上述阻水氧膜层 102的材料一般为无机化合 物, 例如: A1203、 Ti02、 SiNx或 SiC等, 阻水氧膜层 102的膜层厚度一般为 lOnm-Ιμπΐο
根据本发明另一方面的实施例,提供一种上述有机电致发光显示器件的制 作方法, 具体包括如下步骤:
釆用卷对卷方式形成衬底基板;
在衬底基板上形成有机电致发光像素阵列; 以及
在有机电致发光像素阵列外侧形成封装基板或封装薄膜。
在本发明实施例的上述有机电致发光显示器件中的衬底基板 100具有复合 膜层, 釆用卷对卷(Roll to Roll )方式制备, 下面分别以图 2a-图 2c所示的衬 底基板为例进行详细的说明。 实例一: 如图 3a所示, 釆用卷对卷方式制备图 2a所示的衬底基板的方法 包括如下步骤:
首先, 将卷绕在卷轴上的偏光功能膜层 104解绕, 并经过浸泡和拉伸预处 理工艺, 在经过预处理的偏光功能膜层 104的两侧分别解绕卷绕在卷轴上的主 体材料膜层 101以及第一相位差膜层 102, 并利用成对的滚轮将主体材料膜层 101和第一相位差膜层 102釆用辊压的方式分别贴合在偏光功能膜层 104的两 侧;
之后, 在第一相位差膜层 102的一侧沉积阻水氧膜层 103 , 形成衬底基板
100;
最后, 在衬底基板 100上釆用现有工艺制作有机电致发光像素阵列 200 , 以及对有机电致发光像素阵列 200进行封装处理。
实例二: 如图 3b所示, 釆用卷对卷方式制备图 2b所示的衬底基板的方法 包括如下步骤:
首先, 将卷绕在卷轴上的偏光功能膜层 104解绕, 并经过浸泡和拉伸预处 理工艺, 在经过预处理的偏光功能膜层 104的一侧解绕卷绕在卷轴上的主体材 料膜层 101 , 并利用第一对滚轮釆用辊压的方式将偏光功能膜层 104贴合到主 体材料膜层 101 ;
之后, 在偏光功能膜层 104的另一侧沉积阻水氧膜层 103;
然后,在沉积的阻水氧膜层 103的一侧解绕卷绕在卷轴上的第一相位差膜 层 102, 并利用第二对滚轮釆用辊压的方式将第一相位差膜层 102贴合到沉积 在偏光功能膜层 104上的阻水氧膜层 103上, 形成衬底基板 100;
最后, 在衬底基板 100上釆用现有工艺制作有机电致发光像素阵列 200 , 以及对有机电致发光像素阵列 200进行封装处理。
实例三: 如图 3c所示, 釆用卷对卷方式制备图 2c所示的衬底基板的方法 包括如下步骤:
首先, 将卷绕在卷轴上的偏光功能膜层 104解绕, 经过浸泡和拉伸预处理 工艺,在经过预处理的偏光功能膜层 104的两侧分别解绕卷绕在卷轴上的主体 材料膜层 101和第二相位差膜层 105 , 并利用第一对滚轮将主体材料膜层 101 和第一相位差膜层 102釆用辊压的方式分别贴合在偏光功能膜层 104的两侧; 之后, 在第二相位差膜层 105的一侧沉积阻水氧膜层 103;
然后,在沉积的阻水氧膜层 103的一侧解绕卷绕在卷轴上的第一相位差膜 层 102, 并利用第二对滚轮釆用辊压的方式将第一相位差膜层 102贴合到沉积 在第二相位差膜层 105上的阻水氧膜层 103上, 形成衬底基板 100;
最后, 在衬底基板 100上釆用现有工艺制作有机电致发光像素阵列 200 , 以及对有机电致发光像素阵列 200进行封装处理。
根据本发明更进一步方面的实施例, 还提供了一种显示装置, 包括本发明 的上述任一种实施例的上述有机电致发光显示器件, 由于该显示装置解决问题 的原理与前述一种有机电致发光显示器件相似, 因此该显示装置的实施可以参 见其的实施, 重复之处不再赘述。
根据本发明实施例的有机电致发光显示器件其制备方法、 及显示装置, 承 载有机电致发光像素阵列的衬底基板釆用多功能复合膜层, 该衬底基板具体包 括: 相互层叠设置的主体材料膜层、 第一相位差膜层、 阻水氧膜层以及偏光功 能膜层; 其中, 第一相位差膜层和偏光功能膜层组合后具有抗反射作用, 阻水 氧膜层具有阻水氧性能。 因此, 该衬底基板可以兼具抗反射作用和良好的阻水 氧性能, 这样, 在此衬底基板上制作出的底发射型有机电致发光显示器件就可 以省去贴覆圓偏光片和阻水氧膜层的二次贴膜工艺, 简化了制作工艺、 降低了 生产成本; 并且, 还可以避免二次贴膜带来的柔性器件厚度变厚, 导致卷曲困 难的问题。 明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及 其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种有机电致发光显示器件, 包括:
衬底基板, 包括: 相互层叠设置的主体材料膜层、 第一相位差膜层、 阻水 氧膜层以及偏光功能膜层;
设置在所述衬底基板上的有机电致发光像素阵列, 所述有机电致发光像素 阵列发射可穿透所述衬底基板的可见光; 以及
包覆在所述有机电致发光像素阵列外侧的封装基板或封装薄膜,
其中, 所述第一相位差膜层位于所述偏光功能膜层的靠近所述有机电致发 光像素阵列的一侧。
2、 如权利要求 1 所述显示器件, 其中, 所述主体材料膜层位于所述偏光 功能膜层远离所述第一相位差膜层的一侧。
3、 如权利要求 2所述显示器件, 其中, 所述阻水氧膜层位于所述第一相 位差膜层靠近所述有机电致发光像素阵列的一侧; 和 /或
位于所述第一相位差膜层与所述偏光功能膜层之间; 和 /或
位于所述偏光功能膜层与所述主体材料膜层之间。
4、 如权利要求 1 所述的显示器件, 其中, 所述衬底基板还包括: 位于所 述第一相位差膜层与所述偏光功能膜层之间的第二相位差膜层。
5、 如权利要求 4所述的显示器件, 其中, 所述第二相位差膜层为具有可 见光的大约二分之一波长的相位差膜层。
6、 如权利要求 1-5 任一项所述的显示器件, 其中, 所述第一相位差膜层 为具有可见光的大约四分之一波长的相位差膜层。
7、 如权利要求 1-6任一项所述的显示器件, 其中, 制作所述主体材料膜 层的材料为: 聚烯醇系树脂、 聚萘二曱酸乙二醇酯系树脂、 聚酰亚胺系树脂、 聚对苯二曱酸类塑料和酚醛树脂其中的一种或其组合。
8、 如权利要求 1-7 任一项所述的显示器件, 其中, 制作所述阻水氧膜层 的材料为 A1203、 Ti02、 SiNx或 SiC。
9、 如权利要求 1-8任一项所述的显示器件, 其中, 制作所述偏光功能膜 层的材料为聚乙烯醇或碳纳米管。
10、 一种如权利要求 1-9任一项所述的有机电致发光显示器件的制作方 法, 包括如下步骤:
釆用卷对卷方式形成衬底基板; 以及
在所述衬底基板上形成有机电致发光像素阵列;
在所述有机电致发光像素阵列外侧形成封装基板或封装薄膜。
11、 如权利要求 10所述制作方法, 其中, 釆用卷对卷方式形成衬底基板 的步骤包括如下步骤:
在偏光功能膜层的两侧分别解绕卷绕在卷轴上的主体材料膜层以及第一 相位差膜层; 以及
利用成对的滚轮将主体材料膜层和第一相位差膜层釆用辊压的方式分别 贴合在偏光功能膜层的两侧。
12、 如权利要求 10所述制作方法, 其中, 釆用卷对卷方式形成衬底基板 的步骤包括如下步骤:
在偏光功能膜层的一侧解绕卷绕在卷轴上的主体材料膜层;
利用第一对滚轮釆用辊压的方式将偏光功能膜层贴合到主体材料膜层; 在偏光功能膜层的另一侧沉积阻水氧膜层; 以及
在沉积的阻水氧膜层的一侧解绕卷绕在卷轴上的第一相位差膜层, 并利 用第二对滚轮釆用辊压的方式将第一相位差膜层贴合到沉积在偏光功能膜层 上的阻水氧膜层上。
13、 如权利要求 10所述制作方法, 其中, 釆用卷对卷方式形成衬底基板 的步骤包括如下步骤: 在偏光功能膜层的两侧分别解绕卷绕在卷轴上的主体材 料膜层和第二相位差膜层, 并利用第一对滚轮采用辊压的方式将主体材料膜层 和第一相位差膜层分别贴合在偏光功能膜层的两侧;
在第二相位差膜层的一侧沉积阻水氧膜层; 以及 在沉积的阻水氧膜层的一侧解绕卷绕在卷轴上的第一相位差膜层, 并利用 第二对滚轮釆用辊压的方式将第一相位差膜层贴合到沉积在第二相位差膜层 上的阻水氧膜层上。
14、 如权利要求 11-13中的任一项所述的制作方法, 其中, 在对偏光功能 膜层进行贴合之前, 对偏光功能膜层进行浸泡和拉伸预处理。
15、 一种显示装置, 包括如权利要求 1-9任一项所述的有机电致发光显示 器件。
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