WO2014208801A1 - Structure de rotation à usages multiples - Google Patents

Structure de rotation à usages multiples Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014208801A1
WO2014208801A1 PCT/KR2013/005757 KR2013005757W WO2014208801A1 WO 2014208801 A1 WO2014208801 A1 WO 2014208801A1 KR 2013005757 W KR2013005757 W KR 2013005757W WO 2014208801 A1 WO2014208801 A1 WO 2014208801A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
rotating
rotation
weight body
gear
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/005757
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
신명섭
Original Assignee
Shin Myong-Sop
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shin Myong-Sop filed Critical Shin Myong-Sop
Publication of WO2014208801A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014208801A1/fr

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/08—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a multi-purpose rotating structure that can be utilized for multi-purpose, and more specifically, a rotating part having a rotating body that rotates along the inner circumferential surface of the outer ring frame;
  • Rotating drive unit for providing a rotational force to the rotating portion includes, the rotating body receives a rotational force from the rotating driving unit includes a rotating frame, a connecting shaft, a rotating shaft, a weight body, the outer ring frame and the weight body facing the surface
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems,
  • An object of the present invention and the rotating part having a rotating body that rotates along the inner circumferential surface of the outer ring frame;
  • Rotating drive unit for providing a rotational force to the rotating portion includes, the rotating body receives a rotational force from the rotating driving unit includes a rotating frame, a connecting shaft, a rotating shaft, a weight body, the outer ring frame and the weight body facing the surface
  • the rotating force transmitted from the rotating driving unit and the repulsive force between the polarities of the magnets can be rotated at the same time, and can be installed indoors or outdoors to provide a multipurpose rotating structure that can be utilized for multi-purpose teaching experience. It is.
  • Another object of the present invention is to use a multi-purpose reversal, such as experience teaching aids installed indoors or outdoors using the repulsive force between the polarity of the magnet disposed on each of the weight and the second weight disposed on the same guide portion To provide a structure.
  • Still another object of the present invention is a drive motor; Switching means for transmitting or releasing the power of the drive motor to the rotary frame by switching the connection state of the drive motor and the rotary frame; the drive motor by transmitting the rotational force of the drive motor to the rotary frame only when necessary It is to provide a multi-purpose rotating structure that can reduce the power consumed by.
  • Still another object of the present invention is a drive motor is operated by receiving the green energy produced from the photovoltaic power generation equipment, including a display unit for displaying the amount of the green energy input and the power of the drive motor to be exerted by the input, It is possible to directly experience the amount of green energy and the amount of power exerted therefrom to provide a multi-purpose rotating structure that can be used as an experiential teaching tool for green energy.
  • Another object of the present invention includes a power generation unit including a generator for generating power using kinetic energy of a rotating shaft rotating in conjunction with the rotation of the rotating body, the amount of energy generated by the generator to be displayed separately on the display unit, the kinetic energy It is to provide a multi-purpose rotating structure that can be used as an experiential teaching aid for development.
  • Another object of the present invention includes a power generation unit including a connecting portion for transmitting the rotational force of the rotating shaft to the generator, the connecting portion is composed of a sun gear, a plurality of planetary gears, ring gear to increase the output speed of the rotating shaft of the generator It is to provide a multi-purpose rotating structure that can increase the amount of power generated.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-purpose rotating structure capable of replenishing power consumed by a drive motor by transferring power generated by the kinetic energy of the rotating shaft to the drive motor.
  • Still another object of the present invention is a plurality of the upper and lower are formed by laminating at regular intervals, the rotating portion including an outer ring frame and a rotating body;
  • a rotation driving unit providing a rotational force to the rotating body; It is to provide a multi-purpose rotating structure that can be easily operated by a single drive motor, including a power generation unit for generating power by the rotational force of the rotating body, can generate more power.
  • Multipurpose rotating structure for achieving the above object of the present invention includes the following configuration.
  • Multi-purpose rotating structure includes a rotating part having a rotating body that rotates along the inner circumferential surface of the outer ring frame and a rotation driving unit for providing a driving force for rotating the rotating body
  • the outer ring frame has a predetermined thickness Is formed in a ring shape having a, and includes a magnet arranged sequentially in the circumferential direction therein
  • the rotating body is a weight body that rotates around the rotation axis, one end is connected to the weight body, the other end is the rotating shaft
  • a frame wherein the weights are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer ring frame at a surface facing the outer ring frame. That has a magnet with the same polarity as the magnet array is characterized.
  • the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of the body is spaced apart at regular intervals along the rotation trajectory in which the weight body rotates.
  • the present invention includes a guide portion formed along the trajectory in which the rotating body rotates, the rotating body is disposed on the guide portion, the weight less than the weight body And a second weight having a second weight, wherein the weight and the second weight include magnets having different polarities at both ends, and the magnet of the weight and the second weight includes the weight and the second weight. It is disposed to have the same polarity in the surface in contact with each other is characterized in that to maximize the repulsive force due to the impact between the weight and the second weight.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the second weight is disposed one by one between the plurality of weights.
  • the present invention provides a switching means for transmitting or releasing the power of the drive motor to the rotary frame by switching the connection state of the drive motor, the drive motor and the rotary frame of the rotary drive unit Characterized in that it comprises a.
  • the present invention is formed so that the magnets arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer ring frame is formed in an isosceles triangle shape so that the polarities of both sides are reversed based on the repair of the vertex, the outer ring frame
  • the magnets that are arranged in the circumferential direction of the magnets are arranged to overlap each other on the one side isosceles of one magnet in such a way that the other side is lifted, so that the same polarity is always arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the outer ring frame.
  • the multi-purpose rotating structure according to the present invention is operated by the drive motor receives the green energy produced from the photovoltaic power generation equipment, the amount of green energy input and the drive motor exhibited by the input Including a display unit for displaying the magnitude of the power, the amount of green energy and the amount of power exerted therefrom can be directly felt, and can be used as an experience teaching tool for green energy.
  • the multipurpose rotating structure according to the present invention further includes a power generation unit including a generator for generating power using kinetic energy of a rotating shaft rotating in conjunction with the rotation of the weight body, The amount of energy generated by the generator is separately displayed on the display unit, and may be used as an experience teaching tool for power generation using kinetic energy.
  • the present invention includes a connecting portion for generating the output by increasing the rotational force of the rotating shaft, the connecting portion is connected to the rotating shaft to rotate together, the gear teeth are formed along the inner peripheral surface Ring gears, a plurality of planetary gears that are fixed and spaced apart along a circumference of the inner peripheral surface of the ring gear, and engaged with the inner gear teeth of the ring gear to rotate, and the plurality of planets around the extension line of the rotary shaft And a sun gear that rotates in mesh with an outer gear of the gear, wherein the sun gear is connected to an input shaft of the generator to transmit rotational force to the generator.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the generator delivers the power generated by the kinetic energy of the rotating shaft to the drive motor.
  • the multi-purpose rotating structure according to the present invention further includes a power generation unit for generating power using the kinetic energy of the rotating shaft, the plurality of the rotating portion is formed by being stacked at a predetermined interval up and down,
  • the rotary drive unit includes a drive motor, a drive transmission unit connected to the drive motor to transfer the rotational force of the drive motor to the drive gear, and a drive gear connected to the drive transmission unit, and transmits the rotational force to the rotating frame;
  • the power generation unit includes a rotation transmission unit connected to the rotation unit for transmitting rotational force to the generator, and a generator for generating electric power by the rotational force transmitted by the rotational transmission unit, wherein the rotation frame includes a gear tooth along an inner circumferential surface. It is formed to rotate in engagement with the drive gear.
  • the present invention is a first support shaft that is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor and a pair of first bevel gear to rotate about the direction orthogonal to the output shaft of the drive motor And one side is connected to the first support shaft and a pair of second bevel gears, and the other side is connected to the second driving shaft and the third bevel gear and rotates about a direction perpendicular to the first support shaft.
  • a first driving shaft and a lower end portion are connected to the first driving shaft with the third bevel gear, and an upper end portion is connected with the driving gear and includes a plurality of second driving shafts rotating about a direction orthogonal to the first driving shaft. Characterized in that.
  • the present invention is the one side of the rotating transmission is connected to the rotary shaft and a pair of fourth bevel gear, the other side is connected to the second support shaft and a pair of fifth bevel gear, A plurality of second rotary shafts rotating about a direction orthogonal to the rotary shaft, and a second support shaft connected to and supported by the plurality of second rotary shafts, and rotating about a direction orthogonal to the second rotary shaft,
  • the second supporting shaft is connected to the input shaft of the generator and a pair of sixth bevel gears to transmit a rotational force to the generator.
  • the present invention is a connection between the rotation transmission portion is formed between the rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and increasing the rotational force of the rotating shaft and the connecting portion and the second rotating shaft And a third rotation shaft for connecting, wherein the connection portion is connected to the rotation shaft and rotates together, the ring gear having a gear tooth formed along an inner circumferential surface thereof, and fixedly spaced apart along a circumference of the inner circumferential surface of the ring gear, And a plurality of planetary gears that rotate in engagement with the inner gear teeth of the ring gear, and a sun gear that rotates in engagement with the outer gear teeth of the plurality of planet gears around an extension line of the rotation shaft. Is connected to the sun gear and rotates together, and the pair of fourth bevel gears is connected to the second rotation shaft.
  • the multi-purpose rotating structure according to the present invention is operated by the drive motor receives the green energy produced from the photovoltaic power generation equipment, the amount of green energy inputted, and the drive that is exhibited by the input
  • the green energy by directly experiencing the amount of green energy, the power exerted therefrom and the amount of power generated therefrom, including a display unit displaying the magnitude of power of the motor and the amount of energy generated by the generator.
  • a display unit displaying the magnitude of power of the motor and the amount of energy generated by the generator.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the generator delivers the power generated by the kinetic energy of the rotating shaft to the drive motor.
  • the present invention can obtain the following effects by the configuration, combination, and use relationship described above with the present embodiment.
  • the present invention includes a rotating part having a rotating body that rotates along the inner circumferential surface of the outer ring frame;
  • Rotating drive unit for providing a rotational force to the rotating portion includes, the rotating body receives a rotational force from the rotating driving unit includes a rotating frame, a connecting shaft, a rotating shaft, a weight body, the outer ring frame and the weight body facing the surface
  • the present invention has an effect that can be utilized for multi-purpose, such as experience teaching aids are installed indoors or outdoors by using the repulsive force between the polarity of the magnet disposed on each of the weight and the second weight disposed on the same guide portion.
  • the present invention and the drive motor; Switching means for switching the connection state of the drive motor and the rotary frame to transfer or release the power of the drive motor to the rotary frame, so that the rotational force of the drive motor is transmitted to the rotary frame only when necessary in the drive motor There is an effect to reduce the power consumption.
  • the present invention is the drive motor is operated by receiving the green energy produced from the photovoltaic power generation equipment, including the amount of green energy input and the display unit for displaying the magnitude of the power of the drive motor to be exerted by the input, the amount of green energy There is an effect that can be directly used to experience the green energy experience can be felt directly from the magnitude of the power exerted therefrom.
  • the present invention includes a power generation unit including a generator for generating power using kinetic energy of a rotating shaft that rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the rotating body, the amount of energy generated by the generator to be displayed separately on the display, to generate power using kinetic energy
  • a power generation unit including a generator for generating power using kinetic energy of a rotating shaft that rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the rotating body, the amount of energy generated by the generator to be displayed separately on the display, to generate power using kinetic energy
  • the present invention includes a power generation unit including a connecting portion for transmitting the rotational force of the rotating shaft to the generator, the connecting portion is composed of a sun gear, a plurality of planetary gears, ring gear to increase the output of the generator by increasing the rotational speed of the rotating shaft output It has an effect.
  • the present invention has the effect of replenishing the power consumed by the drive motor by transferring the power generated by the kinetic energy of the rotating shaft to the drive motor.
  • the present invention is a plurality of the upper and lower spaced at a predetermined interval is formed, the rotating portion including an outer ring frame and a rotating body; A rotation driving unit providing a rotational force to the rotating body; Including a power generation unit for generating electric power by the rotational force of the rotating body can be operated simply with one drive motor, there is an effect that can generate more power.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a multi-purpose rotating structure according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a multipurpose rotating structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the polarity of the magnet disposed in the outer ring frame and the weight body of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a multi-purpose rotating structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the polarity of the magnet disposed in the weight body and the second weight body of FIG.
  • 6A to 6E are reference diagrams showing the relationship between the weight and the second weight of FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling relationship between the guide portion and the guide coupling portion of FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state of use of the multi-purpose rotating structure according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of a multi-purpose rotating structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation relationship of the connecting portion of FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of a multipurpose rotating structure including a plurality of rotating parts
  • FIG. 12 is a reference diagram showing an installation example of the bevel gear of FIG.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a multi-purpose rotating structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 121 weight body 121a, 121c: magnet 121b: guide coupling part
  • first bevel gear 242 first support shaft 243: second bevel gear
  • first drive shaft 245 third bevel gear 246: second drive shaft
  • fourth bevel gear 532 fifth bevel gear 533: second rotating shaft
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a multi-purpose rotating structure according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the multi-purpose rotating structure according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is an outer ring frame and weight of Figure 1 It is sectional drawing which shows the polarity of the magnet arrange
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of a multi-purpose rotating structure according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the polarity of the magnet disposed in the weight body and the second weight of Figure 4, Figures 6a to 6e It is a reference figure which shows the movement relationship between the weight body of 4, and a 2nd weight body
  • FIG. 7 is sectional drawing which shows the coupling relationship of the guide part and the guide coupling part of FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state of use of the multi-purpose rotating structure according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view of a multi-purpose rotating structure according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 10 is a connecting portion of Figure 9 It is sectional drawing which shows operation relationship of.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a multipurpose rotating structure including a plurality of rotating parts
  • FIG. 12 is a reference view showing an installation example of the bevel gear of FIG. 11, and
  • FIG. 13 is a multipurpose rotating structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. Perspective view.
  • the multi-purpose rotating structure has a rotating part (1) having a rotating body 12 that rotates along the inner circumferential surface of the outer ring frame 11 And a rotation driving part 2 providing a driving force for rotating the rotating body 12, wherein the outer ring frame 11 is formed in a ring shape having a predetermined thickness, and sequentially in a circumferential direction therein.
  • the rotating body 12 is a weight body 121 that rotates around the rotating shaft 123, one end is connected to the weight body 121, the other end is the rotating shaft ( A connecting shaft 122 fixed to 123 to rotate together with the weight body 121, a rotating shaft 123 to which the connecting shaft 122 is fixed to form a central axis of rotation, and the rotation driving unit 2.
  • the weight body 121 is the same as the magnet 111 sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer ring frame 11 on the surface facing the outer ring frame 11 It is characterized by having a magnet 121a having a polarity.
  • the rotating unit 1 includes an outer ring frame 11 positioned at the outermost portion of the multipurpose rotating structure and a rotating body 12 rotating in an inner space of the outer ring frame 11.
  • the outer ring frame 11 is formed in a ring shape having a predetermined thickness, and includes a magnet 111 sequentially arranged in a circumferential direction therein, and the rotating body 12 is positioned in an inner space thereof. .
  • the outer ring frame 11 may increase the rotational speed of the weight body 121 by generating a repulsive force between the weight body 121 and the magnet to be described later through a magnet included therein.
  • the magnet 111 may be a permanent magnet having a fixed polarity, may be an electromagnet whose polarity is changed according to a supplied current, and when the magnet 111 is a permanent magnet, as shown in FIG. 3, isosceles It is formed in the form of a triangle is formed so that the polarity of the both sides on the basis of the water line of the vertex (meaning a line lowered from the vertex so that the angle formed with the bottom side is 90 degrees), the circumferential direction of the outer ring frame 11 In the arrangement along the other side, the bottom side of the other side of the other magnet 111 is placed overlapping on the one isosceles of one magnet 111, so that the same polarity is always arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the outer ring frame (11).
  • the magnet 111 may be disposed. That is, the magnets 111 formed in an isosceles triangle shape have opposite polarities of left and right sides on the basis of the waterline that the isosceles triangle is lowered from the vertex to the bottom side, and the magnets 111 having such isosceles triangles form an outer ring frame 11.
  • the other side of the other magnet 111 for example, N is located on one side of the one magnet 111, for example, the portion where the S-pole magnet is located).
  • magnets 111 are partially overlapped in such a manner that the bottom side is lifted, and the arrangement is repeated along the circumferential direction of the outer ring frame 11, thereby forming the outer ring frame 11. ),
  • the same polarity for example, S-pole
  • S-pole is always arranged on the inner circumferential surface.
  • the rotating body 12 is a weight body 121 that rotates about the rotation shaft 123, one end is connected to the weight body 121, the other end is fixed to the rotation shaft 123 and the weight body 121
  • the rotating shaft 123 rotates together with the connecting shaft 122, the rotating shaft 123 connected to the connecting shaft 122 to form a central axis of rotation, and is driven by a driving force of the rotating driving unit 2, and the connecting shaft rotates.
  • a rotation frame 124 coupled with the 122 to transmit the rotational force, and the weight body 121 is sequentially along the circumferential direction of the outer ring frame 11 on the surface facing the outer ring frame 11. It characterized in that it has a magnet 121a having the same polarity as the magnet 111 arranged in the.
  • the weight body 121 is formed at one end of the connecting shaft 122, rotates around the rotating shaft 123 is fixed to the other end of the connecting shaft 122, and has a predetermined weight.
  • the weight body 121 may be formed in a plurality of spaced apart at regular intervals along the rotational track, it is preferable that the three are divided into equal angles.
  • the weight body 121 is accelerated by the repulsive force between the magnet and the outer ring frame 11, by installing a plurality of the weight body 121 can increase the repulsive force, accordingly of the rotating body 12
  • the speed of rotation can be made faster.
  • a generator using the rotational force of the rotary shaft 23 to be described later it is possible to generate more power while the rotational speed of the rotary shaft 23 is accelerated. Detailed description thereof will be described later.
  • the weight body 121 may include a passenger seat 121d through which the occupant may ride, as shown in FIG. 13.
  • the boarding seat 121d is a boarding space that allows a passenger to directly experience fun and thrilling along the weight body 121 in which the occupant rotates directly on the weight body 121, and the multipurpose rotating structure according to the present invention. Is used as a playground equipment installed indoors or outdoors, or in particular, as an experience teaching tool that enables people to directly experience the power of green energy produced from the photovoltaic facility 3 to be described later and to realize its utility and importance. In such cases, it will provide a space for the passenger to experience the ride.
  • the magnet 121a included in the weight body 121 faces the outer surface of the weight body 121 toward the outer ring frame 11 (ie, the outer ring frame 11).
  • Polarity of the polarity of the magnet 111 included in the outer ring frame 11 toward the inner circumferential surface of the outer ring frame 11 is the same polarity (eg, S Poles).
  • the magnets disposed on the surfaces facing each other between the outer ring frame 11 and the weight body 121 have the same polarity, they are fixed by the repulsive force (repulsive force) generated between the magnets having the same polarity. Since the magnetic force of the magnet 111 of the outer ring frame 11 pushes the magnet 121a of the weight body 121 to rotate, the weight body 121 is assisted to rotate more quickly.
  • the connecting shaft 122 is one end is connected to the weight body 121, the other end is fixed to the rotating shaft 123 to rotate with the weight body 121, the constituting the rotating body 12
  • the weight body 121, the rotating shaft 123, the rotating frame 124 is formed integrally to serve to combine each component, so that they can rotate together.
  • the connecting shaft 122 may be formed by dividing three at a predetermined angle, but is not limited thereto. Through this, the rotation shaft 123 and the weight body 121 can be more stably connected, and the rotation frame 124 to be described later can be more stably coupled.
  • the rotation shaft 123 is an axis at which one end of the connection shaft 122 is fixed to become a center for the rotation body 12 to rotate.
  • the rotation shaft 123 is connected to the power generation unit 5 to be described later to rotate the rotation shaft 123. It is possible to generate power through the kinetic energy by.
  • the rotation frame 124 receives a driving force from the rotation driving unit 2 to be described later, and transmits a rotational force to the weight body 121 while rotating about the rotation shaft 123, the weight body 121 is It is formed inward along the rotating track and has a ring shape.
  • the rotating frame 124 is coupled to one point of the connecting shaft 122 at one point around the circumferential surface, and the rotational force of the rotating frame 124 through the coupling is connected to the connecting shaft 122 and the weight body Since it is to be transmitted to 121, it is preferable to be coupled by a strong coupling means such as welding or screwing.
  • the rotation frame 124 may be formed to mesh with the drive gear 22 to be described later to form a gear value along the inner peripheral surface to rotate.
  • the rotation frame 124 is rotated by receiving the driving force by the rotation driving unit 2 to rotate the connecting shaft 122 and the weight body 121, at this time drive motor 21 It is possible to transmit the rotational force from the rotation driving unit 2 by forming a gear tooth along the inner peripheral surface so as to engage with the rotating drive gear 22 to rotate by.
  • the gear teeth of the rotating frame 124 serves to receive power, various methods for transmitting power in addition to the gear teeth may be applied.
  • the rotary driving unit 2 is connected to the rotating body 12 to provide a driving force for rotating the rotating body 12, the drive motor 21, the drive motor 21 and the rotating frame 124 Switching means 23 for transmitting or releasing the power of the drive motor 21 to the rotating frame 124 by switching the connection state of the.
  • the driving motor 21 may be connected to the rotating frame 124 in various ways to transmit rotational force, but in this embodiment, the rotary driving unit 2 is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 21 to rotate the rotational force. It is configured to include a drive gear 22 that rotates in engagement with the gear teeth of the frame (124).
  • the drive motor 21 rotates the output shaft and rotates the drive gear 22 connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 21.
  • the drive gear 22 is engaged with the gear teeth formed along the inner circumferential surface of the rotation frame 124, and the rotation frame 124 also rotates in the same direction with the rotation of the drive gear 22.
  • the rotating frame 124 which has received the rotational force in the same manner, rotates the connecting shaft 122 coupled with the rotating frame 124, thereby the weight body 121 and the rotating shaft connected to the connecting shaft 122.
  • the rotational force can also be transmitted to 123.
  • the drive motor 21 may be configured to be moved by the switching means 23 to be described later, the gear value of the drive gear 22 and the rotating frame 124 by the switching means 23 is It may be controlled by a controller (not shown) to operate only when engaged.
  • the switching means 23 moves the drive motor 21 to transmit the power of the drive motor 21 to the rotating frame 124 only when the rotation of the rotating body 12 is stopped or slowed down. It may be configured to include the clutching means. According to the present embodiment, the switching means 23 moves the drive motor 21 to rotate the gear gears of the drive gear 22 and the rotary frame 124 to rotate the drive motor 21 and The connection state between the rotating frame 124 may be adjusted.
  • the switching means 23 is connected to a control unit (not shown) so that the gears of the drive gear 22 and the rotating frame 124 do not mesh while the rotating body 12 is rotating.
  • the switching means 23 may be applied to a hydraulic cylinder, an air compression cylinder, etc. to move the drive motor 21.
  • the switching means 23 may be used in addition to the method of moving the drive motor 21, a clutching device for controlling the connection state between the drive motor 21 and the rotary frame 124 may be used.
  • the multi-purpose rotating structure is to drive the drive motor 21 receives the green energy produced from the photovoltaic power generation equipment (3) to operate.
  • the multi-purpose rotating structure may include a display unit 4 which displays the amount of green energy inputted and the magnitude of the power of the driving motor 21 that is received by the input.
  • the multipurpose rotating structure may include the amount of green energy and the magnitude of the power exerted therefrom. It can be used as a hands-on teaching experience for green energy.
  • the display unit 4 is a multi-purpose rotating structure according to the present invention in order to directly experience the power of the green energy produced from the green energy production facilities, such as the photovoltaic power generation facilities (3) to realize the utility and importance
  • the user directly visualizes the amount of green energy produced from the photovoltaic facility 3 and the magnitude of the power exerted from the motor 21 operating by receiving green energy. It is a part that displays to be recognized as, it is installed so that users can easily see around the multi-purpose rotating structure.
  • the rotating part 1 is formed along a track in which the weight body 121 rotates. Further comprising a guide portion 13, wherein the rotating body 12 is disposed on the guide portion 13, and further comprises a second weight 125 having a weight less than the weight body 121
  • the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 include magnets 121c and 125a having different polarities at both ends, and the weight body 121 and the second weight body magnets ( 121c and 125a are disposed to have the same polarity in the surface in which the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 come into contact with each other, so that the impact between the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 may be reduced. Can maximize the repulsion.
  • the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 may further include guide coupling portions 121b and 125b coupled to the guide portion 13.
  • the guide part 13 is disposed adjacent to the outer ring frame 11 along the circumferential direction of the outer ring frame 11. Since the weight body 121 is connected through the rotation shaft 123 and the connecting shaft 122 and rotates, a configuration for guiding a rotation track is not necessary, but rotates together with the second weight body 125 as described below. Since it is necessary to give and receive a repulsive force by a magnet, it is preferable to be connected to the guide 13 to rotate.
  • the guide part 13 may be formed in the shape of a guide rail having an “I” shape in which a side surface is partially embedded to allow the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 to rotate smoothly.
  • FIG. 7 (1) is a cross-sectional view taken along the AA 'of Figure 5 shows a portion of the weight body 121
  • Figure 7 (2) is a second cross-sectional view taken along the line BB' of FIG.
  • a part of the sieve 125 is shown.
  • the guide portion 13 is formed in the shape of a guide rail as described above, the outer ring frame 11 and the weight body 121 are installed to be adjacent to each other as much as possible, so that the outer ring frame 11 and the weight body 121 are separated. The repulsive force between magnets can be maximized.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be formed in various forms capable of guiding rotation of the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 by binding to a guide coupling part 121b to be described later, such as a guide rail or a track of another form. Can be.
  • the guide coupling parts 121b and 125b are coupled to the guide part 13 so that the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 rotate smoothly, and the weight body 121 and the second body 125 are rotated.
  • the lower surface of the weight body 125 may be formed to surround the guide rail.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and various shapes that may be coupled with the guide part 13 may be applied according to the shape of the guide part 13.
  • the second weight 125 is rotated separately from the weight body 121 on the guide part 13 formed along a trajectory through which the weight body 121 rotates.
  • the weight is relatively smaller than the weight body 121 and includes a magnet 125a therein.
  • Both the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 are both located on the same guide portion 13, and the driving force from the rotation driving part 2 is transmitted only to the weight body 121, while both of them rotate.
  • magnets 121c and 125a having the same polarity are disposed on the surface where the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 are in contact with each other while rotating. To maximize the repulsive force due to the impact between the two weights (125).
  • the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 may be formed in a form in which magnets 121c and 125a are included at both ends thereof, as shown in FIG. 5. And the magnets 121c and 125a of the second weight body 125 are bilaterally positioned with different polarities. At this time, when the magnets 121c included at both ends of the weight body 121 are disposed in a direction toward the second weight body 125, for example, the S pole polarity is disposed, the second weight body 125 The magnets 125a included at both ends are also arranged such that the S-pole polarity having the same polarity is disposed in the direction toward the weight body 121.
  • the S pole portions of the magnets facing each other may be formed to protrude to the outside, so that the repulsive force of the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 may be maximized.
  • the magnets 121c and 125a are not limited thereto and may be included therein, and may be formed in various other forms.
  • the second weight body 125 may be disposed one by one between the respective weight body 121 is formed of a plurality.
  • the multipurpose rotating structure includes the initial driving force of the rotary driving unit 2 and the repulsive force between the magnets of the outer ring frame 11 and the weight body 121, and the magnets of the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125. It is rotated by the repulsive force of the liver, by forming a plurality of the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 can maximize the repulsive force between the magnets, can reduce the power consumption of the drive motor 21, By increasing the rotational speed of the rotating body 12 through it can increase the amount of power generation of the power generation unit 5 to be described later.
  • the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 is not limited, as shown in FIG. 4, the weight body 121 is spaced a predetermined distance along the guide portion 13 to form three. Preferably, three second weights 125 are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance between the weights 121.
  • FIGS. 6A to 6E the collision and the repulsive action of the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 during rotation will be described.
  • the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 are installed three by three.
  • two adjacent weights are shown as 121 'and 121 ⁇ .
  • the second weight 125 positioned between the two weight bodies 121 'and 121' is illustrated as 125 '.
  • the weight body 121 and the second weight body 125 are positioned at a predetermined distance apart from each other, and the weight body 121 receives an initial driving force by the rotation driving unit 2. It starts to rotate counterclockwise along the guide portion 13.
  • the weight body 121 ' which starts to rotate collides with the second weight body 125' which is spaced a predetermined distance as shown in FIG. 6B, wherein the weight body 121 'and the second weight body are rotated. Since the magnets 121c and 125a of the same polarity are arranged on the surfaces where 125 ′ collides with each other, the repulsive force is increased by the repulsive force generated between the magnets of the same polarity in addition to the repulsive force caused by direct collision between them. Will be. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 6C, the second weight 125 ′ having a relatively small weight rotates faster than the weight bodies 121, and follows the weight body 121 ′ previously rotated.
  • the multi-purpose rotating structure is a generator for generating power using the kinetic energy of the rotating shaft to rotate in conjunction with the rotation of the weight body (121) Further comprising a power generation unit 5, including 51, the amount of energy generated in the generator 51 is displayed separately on the display unit 4, can be utilized as an experience teaching for power generation using kinetic energy. have.
  • the generator 51 generates power using the rotational force of the rotary shaft 123, and is connected to the extension section of the rotary shaft 123, as shown in Figure 8, the position of the rotary shaft 123
  • the principle of power generation using rotation is to use the principle of power generation using coils and permanent magnets that are widely used in general, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the generator 51 may be configured to transfer the power generated by the kinetic energy of the rotary shaft 123 to the drive motor 21, thereby reducing the power consumed by the drive motor 21. As a result, it is possible to form an eco-friendly multi-purpose rotating structure that can minimize energy use.
  • the display unit 4 is configured to display the amount of energy generated by the generator 51 so as to visually recognize, so that users can also experience the generation using kinetic energy, the rotation structure according to the present invention It will be installed for users to see around. Therefore, the user rotates in conjunction with the weight body 121 and the weight body 121 which continuously repeats the rotational movement as well as the power provided from the drive motor 21 by the photovoltaic facility 3 as described above. Using the kinetic energy of the rotating shaft 123 to recognize the amount of green energy generated and the magnitude of the power generated therefrom, it is much more fun and interesting to recognize it more directly than words or words about green energy's usefulness and importance. This can double the learning effect.
  • the power generation unit 5 in the multi-purpose rotary structure to increase the amount of power generated by the generator 51 It may include a connecting portion 52 for increasing the rotational force of the rotating shaft 123 and output.
  • connection unit 52 may be applied to a variety of transmissions that can be output by increasing the rotational force of the rotary shaft 123, in this embodiment is applied to the planetary gear device used in automobiles and the like.
  • the connecting portion 52 is connected to the rotating shaft 123 and rotates together, and includes a ring gear 521 having gear teeth formed along an inner circumferential surface thereof, and a circumference of an inner circumferential surface of the ring gear 521.
  • a plurality of planetary gears 522 are fixed and spaced apart at regular intervals along the inner gear teeth of the ring gear 521 and rotated in engagement with the inner gear teeth of the ring gear 521.
  • a sun gear 523 engaged with the outer gear teeth of 522 to rotate, and the sun gear 523 is connected to an input shaft of the generator 51 to transmit rotational force to the generator 51.
  • the ring gear 521 is connected to the rotary shaft 123 and rotates with the rotary shaft of the rotary shaft 123 to receive a rotational force.
  • the ring gear 521 rotates about the rotary shaft 123, and in the connection portion 52 It has the largest radius and gear teeth are formed along the inner circumferential surface. Since the ring gear 521 should include the planetary gears 522 and the sun gear 523 therein, the ring gear 521 should have a radius equal to the sum of the radius of the planetary gears 522 and the sun gear 523. do.
  • the planetary gear 522 is fixed and installed at predetermined intervals along the inner circumference of the ring gear 521, and rotates in engagement with the inner gear teeth of the ring gear 521.
  • the rotational force of) is transmitted to the sun gear 523.
  • the number of the planetary gears 522 is not limited, but may be configured as four as shown in FIG. 9, rotated in engagement with the sun gear 523, and symmetrically about the sun gear 523. Is formed.
  • the planetary gear 522 does not revolve around the sun gear 523, and is fixed to be rotated only by being engaged with the ring gear 521 and the sun gear 523 in place. This is to increase the rotational output of the connecting portion 52 and a detailed description will be described later.
  • the sun gear 523 is configured to rotate by meshing with outer gear teeth of the plurality of planetary gears 522 around the extension line of the rotation shaft 123, and connected to an input shaft of the generator 51 to generate a generator 51. It is characterized by transmitting a rotational force to.
  • the sun gear 523 becomes a rotation center of the connecting portion 52 and is rotated by being engaged with the planetary gear 522 by being surrounded by the planetary gear 522.
  • the central portion is connected to the input shaft of the generator 51 to rotate together, through which the rotational output of the connecting portion 52 is transmitted to the generator 51.
  • the ring gear 521 is connected to the rotating shaft 123 and rotates together, so that the ring gear at the connecting portion 52 side
  • the rotational speed of 521 can be viewed as an input
  • the solar gear 523 is connected to the input shaft of the generator 51 to rotate together, so that the rotational speed of the solar gear 523 can be viewed as an output.
  • the planetary gear 522 rotates in the same direction
  • the sun gear 523 rotates in the opposite direction.
  • the speed of the ring gear 521 and the sun gear 523 is inversely proportional to the number of gear teeth of the ring gear 521 and the sun gear 523.
  • the rotation speed of the sun gear 523 is twice the rotation speed of the ring gear 521. do. Therefore, the speed of the input shaft of the generator 51 connected to the sun gear 523 is faster than the speed of the rotary shaft 123 may increase the amount of energy generated by the generator 51.
  • the multi-purpose rotary structure is formed of a plurality of stacked at regular intervals up and down, the outer ring frame 11 and the The rotating part 1 including a rotating body 12; A rotation driving unit (2) for providing a driving force for rotating the rotating body (12); And a power generation unit 5 generating power using the kinetic energy of the rotation shaft 123.
  • the rotating part 1 is formed by stacking a plurality of the upper and lower predetermined intervals, including the outer layering frame 11 and the rotating body 12, and installing a plurality of rotating parts (1) having the characteristics as described above It can be operated simply with one drive motor 21, it is possible to form a multi-purpose rotating structure that can produce more power.
  • the rotating part 1 may include a guide part 13, and descriptions of the outer ring frame 11, the rotating body 12, and the guide part 13 are the same as described above, and will be omitted below.
  • the rotating frame 124 is also as described above.
  • the rotation driving unit 2 is configured to provide a driving force for rotating the rotating body 12, and is connected to the driving motor 21 and the driving motor 21 to drive the rotational force of the driving motor 21. And a drive gear 22 connected to the drive transmission part 24 and transmitting a rotational force to the rotation frame 124. Since the description of the driving motor 21 and the driving gear 22 is as described above, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the driving motor 21 may be operated by receiving the green energy produced from the photovoltaic power generation equipment (3), the multi-purpose rotating structure is the amount of green energy input, and the drive motor 21 is displayed by receiving the input It may include a display unit (4) for displaying the magnitude of the power. Since the description thereof is the same as described above, the following description will focus on the drive transmission unit 24.
  • the drive transmission part 24 is connected to an output shaft of the drive motor 21 by a pair of first bevel gears 241 and rotates about a direction perpendicular to the output shaft of the drive motor 21. 242; One side is connected to the first support shaft 242 and a pair of second bevel gears 243, the other side is connected to the second driving shaft 246 and the third bevel gear 245, and the first support shaft ( A plurality of first drive shafts 244 rotating about a direction orthogonal to 242; A lower end portion is connected to the first driving shaft 244 by the third bevel gear 245, and an upper end portion is connected to the driving gear 22 and rotates about a direction orthogonal to the first driving shaft 244. A plurality of second drive shaft 246 is included.
  • the first support shaft 242 has a columnar shape having a predetermined thickness capable of supporting the plurality of rotating parts 1, at one point the output shaft of the drive motor 21 and the pair of first bevel gears ( 241, and the first driving shaft 244 and the pair of second bevel gears 243 at each point that are spaced apart by a predetermined interval up and down by the number of the rotating parts 1. Accordingly, when the drive motor 21 is driven to rotate the output shaft, the first support shaft 242 also rotates through the pair of first bevel gears 241, and the central axis of rotation is the drive motor 21. Perpendicular to the output shaft of
  • the first driving shaft 244 is formed by the number of the plurality of rotating parts 1, one side of which is connected to the first support shaft 242 and the pair of second bevel gears 243.
  • the second support shaft 246 and the second support shaft 246 connected to the driving gear 22 and the pair of third bevel gears 245 are connected to each other in parallel with the first support shaft 242 and the second.
  • the drive shaft 246 is connected. Therefore, as described above, when the first support shaft 242 rotates, the first driving shaft 244 also rotates through the second bevel gear 243, and the rotational force is applied to the third bevel gear 245. It is transmitted to the second drive shaft 246 through.
  • the central axis of rotation of the first drive shaft 244 is perpendicular to the central axis of rotation of the first support shaft 242.
  • the second driving shaft 246 is also formed by the number of the plurality of rotating parts (1), the lower end is connected to the first driving shaft 244 and the pair of third bevel gear (245). As described above, when the first driving shaft 244 is rotated, the central axis is changed in the vertical direction through the third bevel gear 245 to rotate the second driving shaft 246. In addition, the upper end of the second driving shaft 246 is connected to the central portion of the drive gear 22. Accordingly, when the second drive shaft 246 rotates, the drive gear 22 rotates, and the drive gear 22 rotates in engagement with a gear tooth formed on the inner circumferential surface of the rotation frame 124 described above. The driving force is transmitted from the rotation driving unit 2 to the rotating body 12.
  • first bevel gear 241 to the third bevel gear 245 may be formed in a shape as shown in (1) of Figure 12, in addition to the various types of gears that can transmit the rotational force is applied Can be.
  • the power generation unit 5 generates electric power by using the kinetic energy of the rotation shaft 123, and is connected to the rotation unit 1, the rotation transmission unit 53 for transmitting a rotational force to the generator 51, and the rotation It includes a generator 51 for generating electric power by the rotational force transmitted by the transmission unit 53.
  • the generator 51 may be configured to transfer power generated by the kinetic energy of the rotary shaft 123 to the drive motor 21, the multi-purpose rotary structure is the amount of energy generated by the generator 51 It may include a display unit 4 for displaying. However, since the description of the generator 51 is as described above, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • One side of the rotation transmission unit 53 is connected to the rotation shaft 123 and a pair of fourth bevel gears 531, and the other side thereof is connected to the second support shaft 534 and a pair of fifth bevel gears 532.
  • a plurality of second rotation shafts 533 rotating around a direction orthogonal to the rotation shaft 123;
  • a second support shaft 534 connected to and supported by the plurality of second rotation shafts 533 and rotating about a direction orthogonal to the second rotation shaft 533.
  • One side of the second rotation shaft 533 is connected to the rotation shaft 123 and the pair of fourth bevel gears 531, and the other side of the second rotation shaft 533 and the pair of fifth bevel gears 532. Is connected to the structure to transmit the rotational force of the rotating shaft 123, the number of the rotating portion (1) is formed.
  • the fourth bevel gear 531 rotates, and the second rotating shaft 533 connected thereto also has a direction perpendicular to the rotating shaft 123. It will rotate around the center.
  • the second support shaft 534 has a configuration corresponding to the first support shaft 242 and has a columnar shape having a predetermined thickness capable of supporting the plurality of rotating parts 1, and at one point the generator ( A pair of sixth bevel gears 535 connected to the input shaft of the pair 51 and the pair of second rotating shafts 533 and the pair at respective points formed by a plurality of rotating parts 1 spaced apart by a predetermined interval. Connected to the fifth bevel gear 532. As described above, when the second rotation shaft 533 is rotated by receiving the rotational force of the rotation shaft 123, the second support shaft 534 is also orthogonal to the rotation shaft 123 through the fifth bevel gear 523. The rotational force of the second support shaft 534 is transmitted to the input shaft of the generator 51 through the sixth bevel gear 535. Thus, the generator 51 generates power by the rotational force of the input shaft.
  • the fourth bevel gear 531 to the sixth bevel gear 535 may be formed as shown in Fig. 12 (1), and other various types of gears may be applied.
  • the sixth bevel gear 535 may be formed as shown in FIG. 12 (2).
  • the rotation transmission unit 53 is formed between the rotation shaft 123 and the second rotation shaft 533, the connecting portion 52 for increasing and transmitting the rotational force of the rotation shaft 123; It may further include a third rotary shaft 536 connecting the connecting portion 52 and the second rotary shaft 533. Description of the connecting portion 52 is the same as described above and will be omitted below.
  • the third rotation shaft 536 is connected to the sun gear 523 and rotates together, and is connected to the second rotation shaft by the pair of fourth bevel gears 531. Therefore, the rotation speed of the sun gear 523 which is output faster than the rotation speed of the rotation shaft 123 may be transmitted to the second rotation shaft 533 through the third rotation shaft 536, and the second rotation shaft ( The 533 and the third rotary shaft 536 are connected through the fourth bevel gear 531 to rotate together. As described above, by increasing the speed of the rotating shaft 123 and outputting the power to the generator 51, more power can be generated.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Dynamo-Electric Clutches, Dynamo-Electric Brakes (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention porte sur une structure de rotation à usages multiples, laquelle structure est apte à être utilisée pour de multiples usages, et, de façon plus spécifique, sur une structure de rotation à usages multiples qui comprend : une partie de rotation ayant un corps de rotation pour tourner le long de la surface périphérique interne d'un bâti annulaire extérieur ; et une partie d'entraînement en rotation pour fournir une force de rotation à la partie de rotation, le corps de rotation comprenant un bâti de rotation, un arbre de liaison, un arbre de rotation et un corps de poids qui tournent ensemble par la réception de la force de rotation à partir de la partie d'entraînement en rotation, et des aimants ayant les mêmes polarités étant disposés sur des surfaces du bâti annulaire extérieur et du corps de poids sur des surfaces se faisant mutuellement face, de façon à permettre ainsi au bâti annulaire extérieur et au corps de poids de tourner par l'utilisation simultanée de la force de rotation transmise à partir de la partie d'entraînement en rotation et de la force de répulsion entre les polarités des aimants, et une pluralité des parties de rotation pouvant être disposées de façon à tourner ensemble, et, par conséquent, la structure de rotation à usages multiples étant disposée à l'intérieur ou à l'extérieur de façon à être utilisée à de multiples usages, tels qu'un outil pour une expérience éducative, et analogue.
PCT/KR2013/005757 2013-06-25 2013-06-28 Structure de rotation à usages multiples WO2014208801A1 (fr)

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KR10-2013-0073010 2013-06-25
KR1020130073010A KR101516735B1 (ko) 2013-06-25 2013-06-25 다목적 회전구조물

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JPH11173256A (ja) * 1997-08-18 1999-06-29 Takeshi Ohata 引力と磁力で動力を発生して回転する回転装置
JP2002317751A (ja) * 2001-04-20 2002-10-31 Yohee Kitayoshi 回転補助装置
KR100748076B1 (ko) * 2006-10-30 2007-08-09 박형권 동력발생장치
KR20110022153A (ko) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-07 한동구 회전력을 증대시키는 동력연결 장치
JP2011169177A (ja) * 2010-02-17 2011-09-01 Nobuhito Shimada 回転体装置

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