WO2014191101A1 - Vorrichtung zum bilden eines langspalts - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum bilden eines langspalts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014191101A1 WO2014191101A1 PCT/EP2014/001424 EP2014001424W WO2014191101A1 WO 2014191101 A1 WO2014191101 A1 WO 2014191101A1 EP 2014001424 W EP2014001424 W EP 2014001424W WO 2014191101 A1 WO2014191101 A1 WO 2014191101A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pressure pad
- shoe
- chamber
- roll
- groove
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21G—CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
- D21G1/00—Calenders; Smoothing apparatus
- D21G1/006—Calenders; Smoothing apparatus with extended nips
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F3/00—Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F3/02—Wet presses
- D21F3/0209—Wet presses with extended press nip
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F3/00—Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F3/02—Wet presses
- D21F3/0209—Wet presses with extended press nip
- D21F3/0218—Shoe presses
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for forming an extended nip between a mating roll and a shoe roll for treating a web, in particular a paper, board, tissue web or other fibrous web.
- Such devices are used in particular in press sections and calenders use.
- a wet press for dewatering fibrous webs is known in which an extended press zone is used to substantially increase dewatering compared to other press rolls.
- an extended press nip is formed due to a concave shape of the sliding surface of the sliding shoe, through which the fiber web passes.
- the circumferential band is held in a substantially cylindrical shape by attached to its end faces annular discs.
- the shoe is attached to a shoe foot, which is connected via a pressure pad made of an elastic material, such as plastic or rubber, with a fixed yoke and against this guided by pins in the printing direction and across this is held positively.
- a pressure pad made of an elastic material, such as plastic or rubber
- the enclosed space of the pressure pad can be acted upon by lines fluid, so that it is possible to vary the contact pressure of the shoe against the counter roll.
- the pressure pad is arranged so that the force exerted on the shoe from the pressure pad resulting force passes through the second half of the press nip formed in the running direction of the roll circumference. As a result, a slow pressure increase is effected, which then drops rapidly at the end of the press zone, which is advantageous for a dewatering process.
- the pressure pad can be divided axially into zones.
- the disadvantage is that the pressure pad is made of an elastic material, e.g. Plastic or rubber, is susceptible to wear. The cost advantages of pressure pads over more complex load cylinder systems are therefore often lost due to shorter maintenance intervals.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a device for forming an extended nip according to the preamble of claim 1, wherein the press shoe can be pressed via a fluidbeaufschlagbares pressure pad as Anpressü to the backing roll and the pressure pad works wear.
- an apparatus for forming an extended nip in which all frictional effects between a punch-like portion of the press shoe and the pressure pad on the one hand and the groove-like chamber and the Pressure pad on the other hand be avoided.
- the pressure pad can be deployed through the side guide of a rolling wall from a flat first profile to a higher second profile, whereby a lifting movement of the press shoe is performed.
- the lifting movement allows the shifting of the press shoe relative to the roll shell and the setting of a pressing pressure in the extended nip.
- the pressure pad is thus subject to significantly lower wear.
- the fluid loading of the pressure pad according to the invention is virtually a Aufblasfluidbeetzung, wherein the roll wall always forms a rolled fold, which is maintained in all operating conditions.
- the rolling behavior of the rolling wall makes it possible to guide a punch-like portion of the shoe which extends axially along a shoe length which is usually transverse to the machine direction (MD).
- the pressure pad is made of a flexible material, which also forms the roll wall with a roll fold.
- the pressure pad is formed by a flexible hose which can be acted upon by fluid and whose two material layers arranged one above the other in cross-section are inserted into the groove-like chamber in a U-shaped manner such that the tube folds of the leg ends of the U-shaped inserted tube form the roll wall.
- the roll wall is then integrally formed with the pressure pad, which also creates a simple and quick to install pressure pad.
- a molded part can be provided with an end restrained rolling wall.
- a plurality of pressure pads along a shoe width can be provided in the machine direction, each associated with a stamp-like portion of the press shoe.
- the adjustment of the line load along the press zone length of the extended nip is then variable.
- the pressure pad can be divided axially into zones.
- the stamp-like portion of the press shoe with different footprints can dip into the pressure pad (s).
- An edge or edge relief of the press shoe is adjustable.
- load cylinder devices can additionally be provided for this purpose with which the line load profile along the press zone in the extended nip can be varied.
- FIG. 1a shows schematically in cross section and partly an apparatus for forming an extended nip with a shoe roll according to a first embodiment
- FIG. 1b shows schematically in cross-section and partly an apparatus for forming an extended nip with a shoe roll according to a second embodiment
- FIG. 2a shows schematically the device according to FIG. 1a with pressure pads on a higher profile
- FIG. 2b schematically shows the device according to FIG. 2a for a third exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 2c shows schematically a flat first profile and a higher second profile of a pressure pad
- FIG. 3a shows schematically the device according to FIG. 2a for a fourth embodiment
- 3b shows schematically the device according to FIG. 2a for a fifth exemplary embodiment
- 3c schematically shows the device according to FIG. 2a for a sixth exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 4 shows schematically in longitudinal section and partly an apparatus for forming an extended nip with a shoe roll according to the first embodiment with connection means for fluid loading,
- FIG. 5 shows schematically in longitudinal section and partly an apparatus for forming an extended nip with a shoe roll according to the first embodiment with another connection device for a fluid admission
- FIG. 6 shows schematically the device according to FIG. 2a for a seventh embodiment
- FIGS. 7 a and 8 a show end-region tapering stamp-like sections
- FIGS. 7b to 7d and FIGS. 8b to 8d show different line load curves along a press zone in the extended nip.
- the invention relates according to a first embodiment of an apparatus for forming an extended nip 1 between a backing roll 2 and a shoe roll 3 for treating a web.
- the web is in particular a paper, board, tissue web or other fibrous web.
- the shoe roll 3 has a carrier 4 and a rotatable about the support 4, flexible roll shell 5.
- the carrier 4 is preferably formed as a fixed yoke.
- the roll shell 5 is supported in the region of the extended nip 1 on a head surface 7 of a press shoe 6 guided on the support 4.
- the press shoe 6 is supported on the carrier 4 so as to be able to generate a pressing pressure via at least one pressurizable pressurizable fluid chamber, here according to the first exemplary embodiment the pressure chambers 8, 9.
- the pressure chamber 8, 9 is formed as a pressure pad 10, on which the press shoe 6 is supported on the back surface, wherein the pressure pad 10 in a groove-like chamber 11 is inserted.
- the press shoe 6 has at least one stamp-like portion 12 or a foot on the back, which dips into at least one einstülpbares pressure pad 10 for the execution of strokes.
- the pressure pad 10 is supported via a roll wall 13 forming pressure pad side wall at the groove-like chamber 11 from.
- the pressure pad 10 is for this purpose made of a flexible material.
- the roll wall 13 forms a rolled fold 14 between the punch-like portion 12 of the press shoe 6 and an inner side wall 15 of the groove-like chamber 11.
- the rolling behavior of the roll wall 13 determines a Hubwegmother in the stroke direction.
- a free height H of the groove-like chamber 11 should be at least half of the movement stroke of the press shoe 6 in the printing direction X, as illustrated in FIG. 2c.
- a distance Y between the punch-like portion 12 of the press shoe 6 and the inner side wall 15 of the groove-like chamber 11 is selected such that the rolling wall 13 is pressed during displacement of the punch-like portion 12 in the stroke direction to the inner side wall 15 of the groove-like chamber 11.
- pressure pad 10 An important advantage of the pressure pad 10 is also that the pressure surface of the pressure pad 10 acting on the stamp-like portion 12 is independent of the lifting movements, as shown in FIG. 1a in conjunction with FIG. 2a.
- a pressure pad 10 is preferably a fluidbeaufschlagbarer flexible hose 16 is inserted into the axially extending groove-like chamber 11.
- the two material layers 17, 18 of the tube 16, which are arranged one above the other in cross section, are inserted into the groove-like chamber 11 in a U-shaped manner in such a way that the tube folds of the leg ends of the tube inserted in a U-shape form the rolling wall 13.
- the standing in a sliding engagement with the pressure pad 10 stamp-like portion 12 is enclosed in the execution of strokes of the tube 16 in cross-section U-shaped.
- the tube 16 is preferably made of a fiber-reinforced plastic or a fiber-reinforced rubber compound.
- the rolling wall 13 is then formed integrally with the tube 16.
- the press shoe 6 is applied and pressed in the hoses 16 against the counter-roller 2 or a counter-element via at least one pressure, then, when two pressure pads 10 are provided according to FIG. 2a, two pressures P1 and P2.
- the pressures P1 and P2 can be set independently. Different pressure profiles can be adjusted in the extended nip 1.
- the pressure pad 10 can be formed by a flexible molded part 19, which is clamped at the end at clamping points 20.
- the press shoe 6 can be made split. This allows the construction of the press shoe 6 of layers 21, 22 of different materials. These layers 21, 22 may be guided in the machine direction (MD) to each other, for example by means of feather keys 23 or screws. The layer 21 may curve with respect to the layer 22 due to temperature differences. In the cross machine direction (CD), the layers 21, 22 can be freely displaceable. The same can also apply to the stamp-like sections 12 under the press shoe 6.
- the press shoe 6 in the machine direction (MD) at least two spaced transversely to the machine direction extending punch-like portions 12, each having a groove-like chamber 11 with a assigned pressure pad 10 assigned is.
- the pressurization of the plurality of pressure pad 10 is preferably different.
- FIG. 3a shows an embodiment with three pressure pads 10 made of, for example, U-shaped inserted tubes 16.
- the press shoe 6 can then be pressed against the counter-roller 2 or a counter-element via three punch-like sections 12.
- the pressure P2 is then, for example, a main working pressure, while the pressures P1 and P3 are pressures for MD profiling.
- the press shoe 6 can be pressed over only one stamp-like section 12 with an associated pressure pad 10, here formed by a hose 16.
- Fig. 3b shows that the press shoe 6 is connected to the carrier 4 and opposite to this guided by pins 31 in the printing direction X and is held transversely thereto via brackets 32. This applies correspondingly to the exemplary embodiments described above.
- the axially extending hose 16 can have a lateral connection 27 for fluid loading 24 at the end.
- this connection 27 is, for example, round.
- a support member 25 may be provided which prevents force from acting on the press shoe 6 from the free end of the hose.
- the lateral connection 27 is, for example, rectangular or U-shaped as the tube 16 is formed under the press shoe 6. The respective opposite end of the tube 16 may be formed accordingly.
- the stamp-like portion 12 can be worn over the shoe length, i. in the cross machine direction (CD), with different sized contact areas 26 in the respective pressure pad 10.
- the footprint 26 of a stamp-like portion 2 may be smaller edge than the center.
- FIGS. 7b to 7d show, by way of example, a punch-like section 12 (FIG. 7a). in the cross machine direction (CD) the resulting line forces in the press zone of the press shoe 6.
- the marginally smaller contact surfaces 26 lead in the edge region of the press shoe 6 to lower line loads than in the central region.
- the reduction of the effective pressure area can be for example 25%, as shown in FIG. 6.
- At least one separate force component F1, F2 can be assigned to the stamp-like section 12 with a smaller footprint 26 for increasing a local pressing force.
- the attack of these additional force components F1, F2 is preferably between the exemplary two punch-like sections 12, as Fig. 6 illustrates in conjunction with Fig. 7a.
- Fig. 7c shows, without effect of / the pressure pad 10 only in the edge region a line load can be adjusted.
- the edge relief according to FIG. 7b can be compensated by the additional force components F1 and F2 for the same line load over the shoe length.
- the additional force components F1 and F2 can apply such additional pressures, as illustrated in FIG. 8c, so that despite smaller footprints 26 the line loads are higher at the edge than in a central area for a stamp-like section 12 according to Fig. 8a.
- a cloth 28 may be inserted between the top surface 7 of the press shoe 6 and the roll shell 5 as wear protection.
- This cloth 28 is preferably thermally loadable and may consist of a comparable material as the roll shell 5.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BR112015029410-3A BR112015029410B1 (pt) | 2013-05-29 | 2014-05-27 | Dispositivo para formação de uma fenda alongada e uso do dispositivo |
US14/893,641 US9885153B2 (en) | 2013-05-29 | 2014-05-27 | Device for forming an extended nip |
CN201480030134.6A CN105308239B (zh) | 2013-05-29 | 2014-05-27 | 用于构成纵长缝隙的设备 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13002777.4A EP2808442B1 (de) | 2013-05-29 | 2013-05-29 | Vorrichtung zum Bilden eines Langspalts |
EP13002777.4 | 2013-05-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2014191101A1 true WO2014191101A1 (de) | 2014-12-04 |
Family
ID=48569918
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2014/001424 WO2014191101A1 (de) | 2013-05-29 | 2014-05-27 | Vorrichtung zum bilden eines langspalts |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9885153B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2808442B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN105308239B (de) |
BR (1) | BR112015029410B1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2808442T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2014191101A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE542214C2 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2020-03-10 | Valmet Oy | A tissue paper making machine and a method of operating a tissue paper making machine |
JP2023546243A (ja) | 2020-10-21 | 2023-11-01 | バルメット、アクチボラグ | ヤンキー乾燥シリンダ、およびティッシュペーパー製造機械 |
SE545633C2 (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2023-11-21 | Valmet Oy | A method for manufacturing a support body arrangement, and a support body arrangement |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1505204A1 (de) * | 2003-08-07 | 2005-02-09 | Voith Paper Patent GmbH | Vorrichtung zur Behandlung einer Materialbahn |
WO2005042834A1 (de) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-12 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Anpresseinrichtung |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3030233C2 (de) | 1980-08-09 | 1988-10-20 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | Naßpresse zum Entwässern von Faserbahnen |
FI65103C (fi) | 1982-05-05 | 1984-03-12 | Tampella Oy Ab | Laongzonspress foer en pappersmaskin |
FI100897B (fi) * | 1993-11-05 | 1998-03-13 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc | Paperikoneen imutelan imulaatikon tiivistysrakenne ja menetelmä imutel an tiivistekäytössä |
FI971164A (fi) * | 1997-03-20 | 1998-09-21 | Valmet Corp | Taipumakompensoitu tela |
AT412218B (de) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-11-25 | Andritz Ag Maschf | Presswalze |
US7527708B2 (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2009-05-05 | Metso Paper Karlstad Ab | Support body, holding device therefor, apparatus with said body for treatment of a web, and methods of forming an extended nip in the apparatus and controlling load in the nip |
SE526787C2 (sv) * | 2003-10-21 | 2005-11-01 | Metso Paper Karlstad Ab | Elastiskt derformerbar stödkropp för en anordning med förlängt nyp för behandling av fiberbana och användning av sådan stödkropp |
DE102007018528A1 (de) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-10-23 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Papiermaschine |
DE102008042087A1 (de) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-03-18 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Anpresseinheit für eine Papier-, Karton- oder Tissuemaschine |
US8673118B2 (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2014-03-18 | Valmet Aktiebolag | Press device with an extended nip, a paper making machine and a method of operating a press device |
-
2013
- 2013-05-29 EP EP13002777.4A patent/EP2808442B1/de active Active
- 2013-05-29 PL PL13002777T patent/PL2808442T3/pl unknown
-
2014
- 2014-05-27 WO PCT/EP2014/001424 patent/WO2014191101A1/de active Application Filing
- 2014-05-27 US US14/893,641 patent/US9885153B2/en active Active
- 2014-05-27 CN CN201480030134.6A patent/CN105308239B/zh active Active
- 2014-05-27 BR BR112015029410-3A patent/BR112015029410B1/pt active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1505204A1 (de) * | 2003-08-07 | 2005-02-09 | Voith Paper Patent GmbH | Vorrichtung zur Behandlung einer Materialbahn |
WO2005042834A1 (de) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-12 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Anpresseinrichtung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2808442B1 (de) | 2015-11-18 |
US20160108579A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
EP2808442A1 (de) | 2014-12-03 |
BR112015029410A2 (pt) | 2017-07-25 |
US9885153B2 (en) | 2018-02-06 |
CN105308239A (zh) | 2016-02-03 |
CN105308239B (zh) | 2017-08-15 |
BR112015029410B1 (pt) | 2021-12-14 |
PL2808442T3 (pl) | 2016-05-31 |
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