WO2014148781A1 - 색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치 - Google Patents
색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014148781A1 WO2014148781A1 PCT/KR2014/002217 KR2014002217W WO2014148781A1 WO 2014148781 A1 WO2014148781 A1 WO 2014148781A1 KR 2014002217 W KR2014002217 W KR 2014002217W WO 2014148781 A1 WO2014148781 A1 WO 2014148781A1
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- Prior art keywords
- light
- control unit
- color information
- measurement object
- dimensional shape
- Prior art date
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 95
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/24—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/24—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
- G01B11/2441—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures using interferometry
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B9/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B9/02—Interferometers
- G01B9/02015—Interferometers characterised by the beam path configuration
- G01B9/02029—Combination with non-interferometric systems, i.e. for measuring the object
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B9/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B9/02—Interferometers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B9/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B9/02—Interferometers
- G01B9/02034—Interferometers characterised by particularly shaped beams or wavefronts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B9/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B9/02—Interferometers
- G01B9/02055—Reduction or prevention of errors; Testing; Calibration
- G01B9/02056—Passive reduction of errors
- G01B9/02057—Passive reduction of errors by using common path configuration, i.e. reference and object path almost entirely overlapping
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/02—Details
- G01J3/0205—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. optical manifolds, diffusers, windows
- G01J3/0208—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. optical manifolds, diffusers, windows using focussing or collimating elements, e.g. lenses or mirrors; performing aberration correction
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/02—Details
- G01J3/0205—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. optical manifolds, diffusers, windows
- G01J3/0229—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. optical manifolds, diffusers, windows using masks, aperture plates, spatial light modulators or spatial filters, e.g. reflective filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/46—Measurement of colour; Colour measuring devices, e.g. colorimeters
- G01J3/50—Measurement of colour; Colour measuring devices, e.g. colorimeters using electric radiation detectors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/46—Measurement of colour; Colour measuring devices, e.g. colorimeters
- G01J3/50—Measurement of colour; Colour measuring devices, e.g. colorimeters using electric radiation detectors
- G01J3/506—Measurement of colour; Colour measuring devices, e.g. colorimeters using electric radiation detectors measuring the colour produced by screens, monitors, displays or CRTs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/8806—Specially adapted optical and illumination features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/95—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/8806—Specially adapted optical and illumination features
- G01N2021/8845—Multiple wavelengths of illumination or detection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/95—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
- G01N2021/9513—Liquid crystal panels
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring color information, and more particularly, to a three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring color information for measuring color information of a measurement object while using an interferometer. It is about.
- the term 'thin film layer' refers to a base layer, that is, a layer having a very fine thickness formed on the surface of a substrate, and generally having a thickness ranging from several nm to several ⁇ m.
- a base layer that is, a layer having a very fine thickness formed on the surface of a substrate, and generally having a thickness ranging from several nm to several ⁇ m.
- there are various methods for measuring the thickness and the like of the thin film layer used in the semiconductor process and other application processes but the method using an interferometer and the method using a spectrophotometer are the most common.
- a conventional three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus includes a light source 10, a light splitter 30, a lens unit 40, and a light detector 50, and the light emitted from the light source 10 receives the lens unit ( In 40), the light is divided into two or more branches to generate a difference in the progress path, and the shape of the measurement object is measured by observing the interference phenomenon when the split light is recombined.
- the conventional technology does not discriminate color information and directly discriminate the color information, when the pattern is not formed on the measurement object or the shape of the pattern is the same for each color, the color information is distinguished and measured. The problem arises.
- an object of the present invention is to solve such a conventional problem, it is possible to measure the shape of the object to be measured using an interferometer and can additionally measure the color information to measure the color information of the object to be measured 3 It is to provide a dimensional shape measuring device.
- a three-dimensional shape measuring device for measuring the shape of the measurement object using an interferometer, comprising: a light source for emitting light; A light splitter which reflects the light emitted from the light source or transmits the light reflected by the measurement object; A lens unit focusing the light reflected by the light splitter on the measurement object; A light detector detecting light reflected from the measurement object; And a light control unit disposed on an optical path between the light source and the light splitter and blocking light emitted from a central region of the light source to weaken interference of light generated by the lens unit. It is achieved by a three-dimensional shape measuring device capable of measuring.
- the light control unit body portion having a transmission unit for transmitting light; And an optical stopper provided inside the transmission part to block light, and preferably limiting an optical path through which light emitted from the light source is transmitted to an area between an outer surface of the transmission part and an outer surface of the light stopper.
- the light stop is preferably provided with at least one of a circle, a polygon, and a bar.
- the light control unit is preferably mounted on the light path between the light source and the light splitter.
- the light control unit may further include an auxiliary light control unit disposed on an optical path between the light control unit and the light splitter, and configured to block a part of the light passing through the light control unit.
- the lens unit is preferably provided with a magnification of 50 times or less.
- the auxiliary light control unit is provided with an opening for transmitting light, it is preferable that some of the light transmitted through the light control unit passes through the opening to reach the measurement object.
- the central axis of the light stopper and the central axis of the opening are preferably provided in the same manner.
- the area of the transmission portion is larger than the area of the opening.
- the light detector includes a first camera used for measuring interference light and a second camera used for measuring color information.
- the light detector is provided in an optical path between the light detector and the light splitter to reflect light reflected from a measurement object. It is preferable to further include; a second light splitter for transmitting to at least one of the first camera or the second camera.
- a three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring the shape of a measurement object using an interferometer, and additionally measuring color information that can also measure the color information of the measurement object.
- the light control unit can measure both the shape and color information of the measurement object.
- the color information of the measurement object may be measured regardless of the magnification of the lens unit.
- the light incident on the measurement object can be easily adjusted.
- 1 is a light path diagram schematically showing a conventional three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus
- FIG. 2 is an optical path diagram schematically showing a three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring color information according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a view schematically showing an example of the light control unit in the three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring the color information of FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing another example of the light control unit in the three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring the color information of FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a view schematically illustrating how light emitted from a light source passes through a light control unit in a 3D shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring color information of FIG. 2.
- FIG. 6 is a view schematically illustrating how light passing through a light control unit is incident on the lens unit in the 3D shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring color information of FIG. 5.
- FIG. 7 and 8 are photographs showing the state of measuring the color information of the measurement object in the three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring the color information of FIG.
- FIG. 9 is an optical path diagram schematically showing a three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring color information according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is an optical path diagram schematically showing a three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring color information according to a second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 11 is a view schematically illustrating how light emitted from a light source passes through a light control unit in the 3D shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring color information of FIG. 10.
- FIG. 2 is a light path diagram schematically showing a three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring color information according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus 100 capable of measuring color information according to the first embodiment of the present invention minimizes the interference effect of light passing through the lens unit 140.
- the light source 110 includes a light control unit 120, a light splitter 130, a lens unit 140, and a light detector 160.
- the light source 110 emits light, and the light source 110 uses a white light source in the 3D shape measuring apparatus 100 capable of measuring color information according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is not.
- FIG. 3 is a view schematically showing an example of the light control unit in the three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring the color information of FIG. 2
- FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring the color information of FIG.
- FIG. I s a view schematically illustrating another example of the light control unit.
- the light control unit 120 is disposed on an optical path between the light source 110 and the light splitter 130 to be described later, and receives light emitted from the center region of the light source 110. Blocking is to minimize the interference of the light in the lens unit 140 to be described later.
- the interference effect of light is used to measure the shape of the measurement object and the like, when the color information is measured, the central light which is actively generated from the light source 110 through the light control unit 120 is directed toward the measurement object. By blocking, the interference of light may be minimized in the lens unit 130, which will be described later, to measure color information of the measurement object.
- the light adjusting unit 120 includes a body portion 121 and an optical aperture 123.
- the body 121 serves as a main frame of the light control unit 120, and a transmission unit 122 is formed to transmit light in a region including a central region of the light source 110.
- the body portion 121 and the transmission portion 122 has the same central axis and the transmission portion 122 is preferably formed in the central portion of the body portion 121, but is not limited thereto.
- the body portion 121 and the transmitting portion 122 is provided in a circular shape, but is not limited thereto, and may be provided in a polygonal shape.
- the transmission part 122 is provided to penetrate the body portion 121, but is not limited thereto, and may be formed of a film that transmits light.
- the light stopper 123 is provided inside the transmission part 122 to block light propagating to a region corresponding to the area where the light stopper 123 is provided (hereinafter referred to as 'center light'), and surrounds light other than the center light. Guide light through only light.
- the ambient light has a lower generation of interference effect of light than the center light, and the interference effect of light is lowered within the lens unit 140.
- the light stop 123 is preferably formed in the center portion of the transmission portion 122, but is not limited thereto.
- optical aperture 123 is preferably provided in at least one of a circular, polygonal, rod-shaped, but is not limited thereto.
- the light source 110, the body 121, the transmissive part 122, and the light iris 123 may be disposed to have the same central axis to block the central light, but is not limited thereto.
- the light emitted from the light source 110 is only to the region where the light aperture 123 is not formed in the region where the transmission portion 122 is formed ( Only 'ambient light' may be transmitted.
- center light light propagating to a region where the transmission part 122 and the light stopper 123 overlap (hereinafter, referred to as “center light”) is blocked by the light control part 120.
- the light control unit 120 is provided to be selectively mounted in the optical path between the light source 110 and the light splitter 130, but is not limited thereto. That is, according to the intention of the user, only the ambient light may be passed to measure the color information of the measurement object or all the light emitted from the light source 110 may be passed to measure the shape of the measurement object through interference measurement.
- the light splitter 130 reflects or transmits the light passing through the light control unit 120.
- the light passing through the light control unit 120 reflects the light through the light splitter 130 so that the light is incident on the measurement object, or the light reflected from the measurement object is directed toward the light detection unit 160 which will be described later.
- the light is transmitted through the divider 130.
- the light control unit 120 In order to maintain the same spectral characteristics of the light passing through, but to reduce the luminance, a gray filter (ND filter, Neutral Density filter) (not shown) may be provided, but is not limited thereto.
- ND filter Neutral Density filter
- a condenser lens (not shown) may be installed to focus light passing through the gray filter (not shown), and a collimator (not shown) may be used to parallelize the light passing through the condenser lens (not shown).
- a collimator (not shown) may be used to parallelize the light passing through the condenser lens (not shown).
- the lens unit 140 focuses the light reflected from the light splitter 130 onto the measurement object, and the light reflected from the light splitter 130 in the lens unit 140 is directed to the measurement object and the light. It is split into undirected light.
- the light not directed to the measurement target becomes reference light
- the light directed to the measurement target is reflected by the measurement target to generate an optical path difference from the reference light. That is, the light directed to the measurement target and the light not directed to the measurement target cause interference, and thus the shape of the measurement target can be measured.
- the lens unit 140 focuses the light reflected from the light splitter 130 onto the measurement object.
- a reference mirror which transmits the light passing through the lens 141 to the measurement object or reflects the light reflected from the reference light splitter 142 and the reference light splitter 142 to reflect the light to the reference mirror 143 which will be described later.
- 143 is provided as a module, but is not limited thereto.
- the interference effect of light is greater than when the center light enters the lens unit 140.
- the incidence rate decreases, and the amount of light reflected from the reference light splitter 142 to the reference mirror 143 is significantly reduced, and most of the light is directed to the measurement object.
- the light control unit 120 is mounted on the optical path between the light source 110 and the light splitter 130, to limit the interference of light or whether to measure the shape of the measurement object using the light interference. Select whether or not to measure the color information of the measurement target.
- the light detector 160 detects an interference signal generated by the light reflected from the measurement object and the reference light, and detects an interference signal generated by the light reflected from the measurement object and the reference light.
- the light detector 160 uses a charge coupled device (CCD) camera, but is not limited thereto.
- CCD charge coupled device
- the light transmitted through the light splitter 130 may be transmitted to the light detector 160 to measure the shape of the measurement object.
- FIG. 5 is a view schematically illustrating a state in which light emitted from a light source passes through a light control unit in the 3D shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring color information of FIG. 2, and
- FIG. 6 is a view illustrating the color information of FIG. 5.
- the three-dimensional shape measurement apparatus that can be seen schematically showing the state that the light passing through the light control unit incident on the lens unit.
- the light is passed through the light control unit 120, and the light is controlled only in a partial region between the transmission unit 122 and the light aperture 123 in the light control unit 120.
- the transmission area is limited. Some areas between the transmission part 122 and the light aperture 123 block the center light of the light source 110 as described above, so that the color information of the measurement object can be measured by using the ambient light having a weak interference effect. .
- the light control unit 120 Only the ambient light proceeds by the light control unit 120, and the light splitter 130 reflects the ambient light passing through the light control unit 120 toward the measurement object.
- the ambient light reflected by the light splitter 130 is incident to the lens unit 140 and first passes through the lens 141.
- the ambient light passing through the lens 141 passes through the reference light splitter 142, but since the ambient light has a weak interference effect, the light split to the reference mirror 143 is minimized, and most of the light is preferably all of the ambient light. Is irradiated to the measurement object side.
- the ambient light after being irradiated to the measurement object side passes through the light splitter 130, passes through the light splitter 130, and enters the light detection unit 160 to obtain color information of the measurement object from the light detection unit 160.
- FIG. 7 and 8 are photographs showing the state of measuring the color information of the measurement target in the three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring the color information of FIG.
- three patterns in a horizontal direction, seven in a vertical direction, and a total of 21 patterns are captured as one image through the three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the patterns in the horizontal direction are all the same color, along the red, red, blue, green, red, blue, green, red It is seen that (Red) is arranged sequentially, and color information of such a pattern is clearly photographed.
- FIG. 8 two images in a horizontal direction and three patterns in a vertical direction are enlarged in the image of FIG. 7 into one image through the three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It was taken. As illustrated in FIG. 7, the horizontal patterns are all provided with the same color, and in the vertical direction, blue, green, and red colors are sequentially disposed, and color information of the pattern You can see that the picture was taken clearly. Here, only a part of the red pattern (Red) photographed on the uppermost side was photographed and ignored.
- the color information of the measurement target may be clearly measured using only the ambient light of the light source 110 through the 3D shape measuring apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It can be seen that.
- FIG. 9 is an optical path diagram schematically showing a three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring color information according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the 3D shape measuring apparatus 100 capable of measuring color information according to the second embodiment of the present invention minimizes the interference effect of light passing through the lens unit 140.
- a light source 110 a light control unit 120, a light splitter 130, a lens unit 140, a second light splitter 250, and a light detector 260.
- the configuration of the light source 110, the light adjusting unit 120, the light splitter 130 and the lens unit 130 is a three-dimensional shape that can measure the color information according to the first embodiment Since it is the same as the structure in the measuring apparatus 200, detailed description is abbreviate
- the second light splitter 150 splits the light so as to selectively transmit the light reflected from the measurement object to any one of the light detectors 260 to be described later, or to transmit all the light detectors 260.
- the light detector 260 detects the light reflected from the measurement object.
- the light detector 260 is a first camera 261 used for interference measurement using interference light.
- a second camera 262 used for measuring color information are separately provided, but are not limited thereto.
- the light control unit 120 when used as a general three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus, the light control unit 120 is separated from the light path and the light transmitted through the second light splitter 250 is incident to the first camera 261 side.
- the light adjusting unit 120 is mounted on the optical path and the light transmitted through the second light splitter 250 is incident to the second camera 262.
- the first camera 261 is provided as a mono camera (mono camera) and the second camera 262 is provided as a color camera (color camera) to measure the color information of the measurement object is not limited thereto.
- the process of reflecting the light emitted from the light source 110 from the measurement object is the same as that of the three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus 100 capable of measuring the color information according to the first embodiment, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- the light reflected from the measurement object passes through the light splitter 130 and is incident to the second light splitter 150.
- the light control unit 120 that is, whether or not the three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus 200 capable of measuring color information according to the second embodiment of the present invention measures the shape or the color
- the direction of travel of the light transmitted from the second light splitter 150 is determined depending on whether information is measured.
- the light transmitted through the second light splitter 250 is incident on the side of the first camera 261, and the shape of the measurement object is observed through the first camera 261.
- the color information of the measurement object is observed through the second camera 262.
- FIG. 10 is a light path diagram schematically showing a three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring color information according to a second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 11 is a three-dimensional shape measurement capable of measuring color information of FIG. 10.
- FIG. I s a view schematically illustrating how light emitted from a light source passes through the light control unit in the device.
- the three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus 300 capable of measuring color information according to a third embodiment of the present invention detects light incident on a measurement object according to the magnification of the lens unit 140.
- the light source 110, the light control unit 120, the auxiliary light control unit 325, the light splitter 130, the lens unit 140, the second light splitter 250 and the light detector 260 include.
- the light source 110, the light control unit 120, and the light splitter 130 are the same as those described in the first embodiment 100 of the present invention, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- the auxiliary light control unit 325 is disposed on the optical path between the light control unit 120 and the light splitter 130, and the peripheral light passing through the light control unit 325 according to the magnification change of the lens unit 140. By blocking a portion of the light additionally to control the area of the light incident on the measurement object, an opening 326 through which light is transmitted is formed.
- the opening 226 may be disposed to have the same central axis as the transmission part 122.
- the opening 226 may be provided to have a smaller area than the transmissive part 122 to block a part of the ambient light passing through the light adjusting part 120.
- the opening 226 may be formed to have at least one of a circle, a polygon, or a bar, but is not limited thereto.
- the light splitter 130 performs the same function as in the first embodiment 100 of the present invention, but the first embodiment 100 transmits or passes the ambient light, but in the third embodiment 300, the auxiliary light. The difference is that only a part of the ambient light passing through the adjusting unit 325 is transmitted or passed.
- the operation of the three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus 300 capable of measuring the color information according to the third embodiment of the present invention is the same as described in the first embodiment 100 or the second embodiment 200, it will be described in detail here. Omit.
- auxiliary light control unit 325 is disposed on the optical path between the light control unit 120 and the light splitter 130 to pass through the opening 326 among the ambient light passing through the light control unit 120. The difference is that only a part can proceed to the light splitter 130 side.
- the third embodiment 300 measures color information of the measurement target by using only a part of the ambient light according to the magnification.
- a three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus capable of measuring a shape of an object to be measured using an interferometer and additionally measuring color information to measure color information to measure color information of the object to be measured.
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- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Instruments For Measurement Of Length By Optical Means (AREA)
- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 간섭광을 이용하여 측정대상물의 형상을 측정하는 3차원 형상 측정 장치에 있어서,광을 방출하는 광원;상기 광원으로부터 방출된 광을 반사시키거나 또는 측정대상물에 의하여 반사된 광을 투과시키는 광분할기;상기 광분할기에 의해 반사된 광을 상기 측정대상물에 집속시키는 렌즈부;상기 측정대상물로부터 반사되는 광을 검출하는 광검출부;상기 광원과 상기 광분할기 사이의 광경로 상에 배치되며 상기 광원의 중심 영역으로부터 방출되는 광을 차단하여 상기 렌즈부에서 발생하는 광의 간섭을 약화시키는 광조절부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 광조절부는 상기 광원과 상기 광분활기 사이의 광경로 상에 선택적으로 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치.
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 광검출부는 간섭광 측정에 사용되는 제1카메라와 색정보 측정에 사용되는 제2 카메라를 포함하며,상기 광검출부와 상기 광분할기 사이의 광경로에 마련되어, 측정대상물로부터 반사된 광을 상기 제1 카메라 또는 제2 카메라 중 적어도 어느 하나로 투과시키는 제2 광분할기;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 광조절부는 광을 투과시키는 투과부가 구비된 몸체부; 상기 투과부 내부에 마련되어 광을 차단하는 광조리개;를 포함하며,상기 광원으로부터 방출된 광이 투과하는 광경로를 상기 투과부의 외면과 상기 광조리개의 외면 사이의 영역으로 제한하여 상기 광원의 중심영역으로부터 방출되는 광이 측정대상물에 입사하는 것을 약화시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치.
- 제 4항에 있어서,상기 광조리개는 원형, 다각형 및 막대형 중에서 적어도 어느 하나로 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치.
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 광조절부와 상기 광분활기 사이의 광경로 상에 배치되며, 상기 광조절부를 통과한 광의 일부를 차단하여 상기 렌즈부의 배율에 따라 측정대상물로 입사되는 광을 가변적으로 조절하는 보조 광조절부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치.
- 제 6항에 있어서,상기 보조 광조절부는 광을 투과시키는 개구부가 구비되며,상기 광조절부를 투과한 광 중에서 일부가 상기 개구부를 투과하여 측정대상물에 도달하는 것을 특징으로 하는 색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치.
- 제 3항에 있어서,상기 광조절부와 상기 광분활기 사이의 광경로 상에 배치되며, 상기 광조절부를 통과한 광의 일부를 차단하여 상기 렌즈부의 배율에 따라 측정대상물로 입사되는 광을 가변적으로 조절하는 보조 광조절부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치.
- 제 8항에 있어서,상기 보조 광조절부는 광을 투과시키는 개구부가 구비되며,상기 광조절부를 투과한 광 중에서 일부가 상기 개구부를 투과하여 측정대상물에 도달하는 것을 특징으로 하는 색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치.
- 제 4항에 있어서,상기 광조절부와 상기 광분활기 사이의 광경로 상에 배치되며, 상기 광조절부를 통과한 광의 일부를 차단하여 상기 렌즈부의 배율에 따라 측정대상물로 입사되는 광을 가변적으로 조절하는 보조 광조절부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치.
- 제 10항에 있어서,상기 보조 광조절부는 광을 투과시키는 개구부가 구비되며,상기 광조절부를 투과한 광 중에서 일부가 상기 개구부를 투과하여 측정대상물에 도달하는 것을 특징으로 하는 색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치.
- 제 5항에 있어서,상기 광조절부와 상기 광분활기 사이의 광경로 상에 배치되며, 상기 광조절부를 통과한 광의 일부를 차단하여 상기 렌즈부의 배율에 따라 측정대상물로 입사되는 광을 가변적으로 조절하는 보조 광조절부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치.
- 제 12항에 있어서,상기 보조 광조절부는 광을 투과시키는 개구부가 구비되며,상기 광조절부를 투과한 광 중에서 일부가 상기 개구부를 투과하여 측정대상물에 도달하는 것을 특징으로 하는 색정보를 측정할 수 있는 3차원 형상 측정 장치.
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JP2015561283A JP6138286B2 (ja) | 2013-03-18 | 2014-03-17 | 色情報を測定することができる3次元形状測定装置 |
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KR20090063874A (ko) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-18 | (주) 인텍플러스 | 표면 형상 측정 시스템 및 그를 이용한 측정 방법 |
KR20110086222A (ko) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-28 | 주식회사 고영테크놀러지 | 3차원 형상 측정장치 |
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TWI504855B (zh) | 2015-10-21 |
CN105190227A (zh) | 2015-12-23 |
US20160102970A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 |
JP6138286B2 (ja) | 2017-05-31 |
KR20140114156A (ko) | 2014-09-26 |
JP2016510113A (ja) | 2016-04-04 |
TW201437604A (zh) | 2014-10-01 |
US9696144B2 (en) | 2017-07-04 |
KR101462848B1 (ko) | 2014-11-18 |
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