WO2014147972A1 - 紙幣処理装置及び紙幣処理方法 - Google Patents
紙幣処理装置及び紙幣処理方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014147972A1 WO2014147972A1 PCT/JP2014/001015 JP2014001015W WO2014147972A1 WO 2014147972 A1 WO2014147972 A1 WO 2014147972A1 JP 2014001015 W JP2014001015 W JP 2014001015W WO 2014147972 A1 WO2014147972 A1 WO 2014147972A1
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- banknote
- unit
- serial number
- banknotes
- registered
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/20—Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
- G07D11/30—Tracking or tracing valuable papers or cassettes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D9/00—Counting coins; Handling of coins not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a banknote processing apparatus and a banknote processing method.
- Patent Document 1 describes a banknote sorter that sorts and stacks inserted banknotes into a plurality of stackers based on preset classification conditions.
- This banknote sorter is configured to register banknote serial numbers in a database for banknotes stacked in a specific stacker.
- the database is an external database connected to the banknote sorter. With this configuration, the banknotes after being sorted by the banknote sorter can be searched based on serial numbers by referring to the database. This configuration makes it possible to deal with counterfeit bills.
- the serial number of the banknote thrown into the rejection part is set to the outside different from a banknote sorter. Output to the device is described.
- the external device information on the serial number of a counterfeit ticket, a suspect ticket (that is, a banknote that is suspected of being counterfeit but cannot be verified) and a stolen banknote is registered in advance.
- An external device collates the serial number of the banknote thrown into the rejection part with the registered serial number.
- the external device is configured to display the serial number on the display unit of the banknote sorter when a matching serial number is found. By doing so, the operator can extract a fake ticket, a suspect ticket, and a stolen banknote from the banknotes thrown into the reject unit.
- the identification unit identifies that the banknote cannot be stacked on the stacker, so that the serial number is collated only for the banknote thrown into the reject unit. Therefore, even if it uses the banknote sorter described in patent document 2, the extraction of the banknote based on a serial number cannot be performed.
- both the banknote sorter described in Patent Document 1 and the banknote sorter described in Patent Document 2 require an external device for registering serial numbers separately from the banknote sorter. There is also the inconvenience of becoming a large scale.
- the technology disclosed herein has been made in view of the above points, and an object thereof is to provide a banknote processing apparatus that can perform predetermined processing on banknotes based on serial numbers registered in advance. There is.
- the banknote processing device disclosed herein is disposed in the middle of the conveyance path, a take-in port that takes in banknotes one by one, a conveyance unit that conveys the banknote taken in from the intake port along a conveyance path, and
- the identification unit that identifies the banknote to be conveyed, the serial number recognition unit that recognizes the serial number of the banknote to be conveyed in the middle of the conveyance path, and the normality determined based on the identification result of the identification unit
- the banknote handling apparatus includes a registration unit that registers the serial number in advance, a collation unit that collates the registered serial number and a recognition result of the serial number, and a registered serial number as a result of the verification.
- a control unit that performs a predetermined process on the matching specific banknote.
- the registration unit of the banknote handling apparatus registers the serial number in advance.
- the registration unit may be configured to store serial number information manually input by the operator through an input device such as a keyboard (a hardware keyboard or a software keyboard displayed on the display unit).
- the identification unit identifies each banknote taken from the inlet, and the serial number recognition unit recognizes the banknote serial number.
- the banknote handling apparatus stacks banknotes determined by the identifying unit as normal and stacks the banknotes determined by the identifying unit to be rejected on the rejecting unit.
- the “banknote determined to be rejected” is a banknote that has not been determined to be normal. Specifically, banknotes determined to be fake and non-performing, and banknotes other than denominations and currencies accumulated in the accumulation unit are applicable.
- a collation part collates the registered serial number and the recognition result of a serial number, and a control part performs a predetermined
- this banknote handling apparatus is a single unit and can identify banknotes that match the registered serial numbers. Unlike each banknote sorter described in the above-mentioned patent document, this banknote handling apparatus does not require an external device. This simplifies the device configuration.
- this banknote processing apparatus specifies the banknote which corresponds to the registered serial number while performing the process which accumulate
- the banknote which corresponds to a serial number can be specified. This saves operator time and processing time, and makes the window work of a financial institution smooth.
- the banknote processing apparatus may further include a display unit configured to display information, and the control unit may display the serial number of the specific banknote on the display unit as the predetermined process.
- the operator who operates the banknote handling apparatus can select the serial number from the banknotes stacked in the stacking unit or the banknotes thrown out into the rejecting unit based on the serial number displayed on the display unit. It is possible to extract banknotes that match.
- the control unit may throw the specific banknote into the reject unit as the predetermined process.
- banknotes that match the registered serial numbers are thrown into the reject unit.
- the operator can easily extract a banknote that matches the registered serial number from the banknotes thrown into the reject unit.
- the control unit may accumulate the specific banknote in the accumulation unit as the predetermined process.
- the operator can extract banknotes that match the registered serial numbers from the banknotes accumulated in the stacking unit based on the serial numbers displayed on the display unit.
- the operator visually checks the extracted banknote and determines whether or not it is a fake ticket.
- the banknote is not a fake ticket
- the operator returns the banknote to the stacking unit and ends the process. Since the banknotes accumulated in the stacking unit are banknotes determined to be normal, the processing can be completed only by returning the banknotes to the stacking unit.
- the banknote is a fake ticket or a suspect ticket, the operator performs a separate process without returning the banknote to the stacking unit.
- control unit accumulates the specific banknotes in the stacking unit, and displays on the display unit what number the specific banknotes are stacked in the stacking unit. Good.
- the operator can know the position of the specific banknote in the stacking unit based on the information displayed on the display unit. Therefore, the operator can easily extract the specific banknote from the banknotes stacked in the stacking unit.
- the registration unit may register some digits of the serial number, and the collation unit may collate the registered serial numbers of some digits with the recognition result of the serial number. .
- the processing load and processing time required for matching the registered serial number with the recognized serial number can be reduced. Further, the number of digits of the serial number recognized by the serial number recognition unit may be reduced so as to correspond to the number of digits of the registered serial number. This reduces the burden of serial number recognition processing and processing time.
- the registration unit can further register a denomination, and the collation unit collates the registered denomination and serial number with an identification result of the identification unit and a recognition result of the serial number, and the control
- the unit may perform a predetermined process on a specific banknote that matches the registered denomination and serial number as a result of collation.
- the registration unit can further register a version of the registered denomination
- the collation unit is configured to register the denomination, version, and serial number, an identification result of the identification unit, and a recognition result of the serial number.
- the control unit may perform a predetermined process on a specific banknote that matches the registered denomination, version, and serial number as a result of the verification.
- “denomination version” means a “version” such as a new ticket or an old ticket with different banknote designs.
- a new ticket is a banknote that is currently issued, and an old ticket is a banknote that was previously issued. Banknotes issued before that are also included.
- the registration unit can further register a currency, the collation unit collates the registered currency and serial number, the identification unit identification result and the serial number recognition result, respectively, the control unit As a result of the verification, a predetermined process may be performed on the specific banknote that matches the registered currency and serial number.
- the registration unit may further register a denomination
- the collation unit may collate the registered serial number and the recognition result of the serial number for banknotes corresponding to the registered denomination.
- serial numbers may be recognized only for banknotes of registered denominations, and recognition of serial numbers may be omitted for banknotes not corresponding to registered denominations. In this way, the processing burden is further reduced and the processing time is further shortened.
- the registration unit can further register a version of the registered denomination, and the collation unit obtains a registered serial number and a recognition result of the serial number for banknotes corresponding to the registered denomination and version. It is good also as collating.
- serial numbers may be recognized only for registered denominations and versions of banknotes, and recognition of serial numbers may be omitted for banknotes not corresponding to registered denominations or versions. In this way, the processing burden is further reduced and the processing time is further shortened.
- the registration unit may further register a currency
- the collation unit may collate the registered serial number and the recognition result of the serial number for banknotes corresponding to the registered currency.
- serial number is recognized only for banknotes in the registered currency as described above and the serial number is not recognized for banknotes not corresponding to the registered currency, the processing burden is further reduced. Time is further shortened.
- the banknote processing device may further include an acquisition unit that acquires information from outside the device, and the registration unit may register the serial number acquired via the acquisition unit.
- the “acquisition unit” may read serial number information stored in a storage medium (for example, a storage medium using a flash memory such as a USB memory or various memory cards), or may be wireless or wired.
- the serial number information transmitted through the communication line may be received.
- the use of storage media and communication makes it easy and convenient to register a large number of serial numbers at once.
- the bill processing method disclosed herein is based on a step of taking bills one by one from a take-in port, a step of identifying the taken bills, a step of recognizing a serial number of the taken bills, and an identification result.
- this banknote processing method is a step of registering the serial number of the banknote in advance, a step of collating the registered serial number with a recognition result of the serial number, a result of verification, and the registered serial number. And a step of performing a predetermined process on the specific banknote matching the above. According to this bill processing method, it is possible to specify a bill that matches the registered serial number.
- the predetermined process may be a process of displaying the serial number of the specific banknote on the display unit.
- the predetermined process may be a process of throwing out the specific banknote to the reject unit.
- the predetermined process may be a process of accumulating the specific banknote in the stacking unit and displaying on the display unit what number of the specific banknote is stacked in the stacking unit.
- the banknote processing method further includes a step of registering a denomination of the banknote in advance, and for the banknote corresponding to the registered denomination, the serial number and a recognition result of the serial number are collated. Good.
- FIG. 1 is an external view of a banknote handling apparatus.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of the banknote handling apparatus.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view in which a part of the binding stacker is omitted.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the banknote handling apparatus.
- FIG. 5 is a table showing combinations of banknotes accumulated in the stacker.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of processing relating to serial numbers.
- FIG. 7 is an example of a screen for registering serial numbers.
- FIG. 8 is an example of a screen for setting processing for a specific banknote that matches a registered serial number.
- FIG. 9 is an example of a screen for displaying a serial number when a specific banknote matching the registered serial number is found.
- FIG. 1 shows an external view of the banknote handling apparatus 100
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic configuration diagram of the banknote handling apparatus 100.
- the banknote handling apparatus 100 is installed, for example, in a bank teller counter and used by an operator.
- the banknote handling apparatus 100 takes in banknotes in a loose state, accumulates predetermined types of banknotes, binds the banknotes in a predetermined number of bundles, and throws them out.
- the banknote handling apparatus 100 is configured to stack a banknote on which a banknote is placed, a hopper section 2 that takes in the banknote, an identification section 3 that identifies the banknote, a binding stacker 4 that stacks banknotes to be bound, and a banknote that is not to be bound.
- a box that houses the identification unit 3, the bundling stacker 4, the non-bundling stacker 5, the reject stacker 6, the front conveyance unit 7, the rear conveyance unit 8, and the bundling unit 9.
- the housing 11 has an upper surface 111, a lower surface 112, and four side surfaces.
- the housing 11 is a desktop type. That is, the lower surface 112 of the housing 11 is not provided with casters or the like, and is configured to be installed on a table.
- the first side 113 which is one of the four side surfaces of the housing 11 is provided with the hopper portion 2 and the throwing-out portion 10.
- the second side 114 which is one of the four side surfaces, is provided with a first outlet 46 of the bundling stacker 4 and a second outlet 53 of the non-bundling stacker 5, which will be described in detail later.
- the first side surface 113 and the second side surface 114 are adjacent to each other.
- the inside of the housing 11 is divided into a first processing unit 115 that performs processing related to banknote identification and classification, and a second processing unit 116 that performs processing related to binding of the types of banknotes to be bound.
- the second processing unit 116 is provided above the first processing unit 115.
- the first processing unit 115 includes a hopper unit 2, an identification unit 3, a non-binding stacker 5, and a reject stacker 6.
- the second processing unit 116 includes a bundling stacker 4, a rear transport unit 8, and a bundling unit 9. Most of the upstream transport unit 7 is included in the first processing unit 115.
- the binding stacker 4 includes two stackers, a first binding stacker 4A and a second binding stacker 4B. Both the first binding stacker 4A and the second binding stacker 4B accumulate the banknotes to be bound. Although details will be described later, banknotes to be stacked as banknotes to be bound can be set as appropriate.
- the banknote to be bound is a predetermined type of banknote. The predetermined type is specified by the denomination, whether it is a correct or non-defective ticket, the front and back of the banknote, the direction of the banknote, whether it is a new or old ticket, and the like.
- the banknote to be bound is a predetermined denomination (for example, 100 yuan) and a genuine banknote.
- the banknotes identified as normal banknotes by the identification unit 3 are conveyed as “normal banknotes”, and the banknotes that are not identified as normal banknotes by the identification unit 3 are conveyed as “abnormal banknotes” by skew feeding or double feeding.
- a banknote in which the state is abnormal is referred to as a “transport abnormal banknote”.
- one of the conditions for determining whether or not the banknote is normal is whether or not the serial number can be identified. However, it may be determined whether the banknote is normal under different conditions, or another condition may be added to determine whether the banknote is normal.
- non-designated banknote a banknote of a type in which a transport destination (a binding stacker, a non-binding stacker, etc.) is not designated.
- “Non-designated banknotes”, “abnormal banknotes” and “unusable banknotes” are collectively referred to as “reject banknotes”.
- a banknote with a relatively small amount of dirt, tears, and the like is referred to as a “correct ticket”
- a banknote with a relatively large number of dirt, tears, and the like is referred to as a “damaged ticket”.
- the first and second bundling stackers 4A and 4B are arranged in the vertical direction in the second processing unit 116.
- the first binding stacker 4A is located above the second binding stacker 4B.
- the first bundling stacker 4A and the second bundling stacker 4B have the same configuration. When the two stackers are not distinguished, they are simply referred to as “binding stacker 4”. The detailed configuration of the bundling stacker 4 will be described later.
- the non-bundling stacker 5 includes two stackers, the first and second non-bundling stackers 5A and 5B.
- the first and second non-bundling stackers 5A and 5B are arranged substantially horizontally in the first processing unit 115.
- the second non-bundling stacker 5B is disposed closer to the hopper portion 2 than the first non-bundling stacker 5A.
- unbound stacker 5 When the two stackers are not distinguished, they are simply referred to as “unbound stacker 5”.
- banknotes stacked on the non-bundling stacker 5 can be set as appropriate.
- the first non-bundling stacker 5A is the predetermined denomination and accumulates non-use tickets.
- the second non-binding stacker 5B accumulates banknotes of denominations other than the predetermined denomination.
- the non-binding stacker 5 is an example of a stacking unit.
- the reject stacker 6 accumulates reject banknotes.
- the reject stacker 6 is closer to the hopper portion 2 than the first and second unbundled stackers 5A and 5B.
- the reject stacker 6 is positioned slightly above the first and second unbundled stackers 5A and 5B. The detailed configuration of the reject stacker 6 will be described later.
- the reject stacker 6 is an example of a reject unit.
- the hopper unit 2 is provided in a portion corresponding to the first processing unit 115 in the first side surface 113, and the dispensing unit 10 is provided in a portion corresponding to the second processing unit 116 in the first side surface 113.
- a depression is formed in two places, the upper part and the lower part of the first side surface 113, the throwing part 10 is provided in the upper depression, and the hopper part 2 is provided in the lower depression.
- a step is formed between the throwing part 10 and the hopper part 2.
- the hopper unit 2 includes a mounting table 21 on which banknotes are mounted, two guide units 22 and 22 for guiding banknotes mounted on the mounting table 21, an intake roller 23, and an intake port for taking in banknotes. 24 and a banknote sensor 25 for detecting a banknote on the mounting table 21.
- a banknote is mounted in the hopper part 2 so that a banknote is taken in a transversal direction.
- the inlet 24 is formed at a corner where the mounting table 21 and the first side surface 113 intersect.
- the mounting table 21 is inclined so as to be positioned downward as it approaches the intake port 24. Thereby, the banknote on the mounting table 21 goes to the intake port 24 naturally.
- the banknotes placed on the placing table 21 are taken into the housing 11 from the take-in port 24.
- the bill sensor 25 is provided in the vicinity of the intake port 24.
- the banknote sensor 25 has a transmission unit that transmits light and a reception unit that receives light, and detects a banknote by blocking light that is emitted from the transmission unit and reaches the reception unit.
- the bill sensor 45, the integration sensor 52, the integration sensor 62, the passage sensor 74, and the passage sensor 103, which will be described later, have the same configuration.
- the bill sensor 25 is arranged such that light is blocked by the bill placed on the placing table 21. That is, the bill sensor 25 can detect that a bill is placed on the placement table 21 by blocking light.
- the guide portions 22 and 22 are configured so that the interval can be adjusted. That is, the interval between the guide portions 22 and 22 is adjusted according to the banknotes placed on the placement table 21.
- the take-in roller 23 has a kicker roller 23a, a feed roller 23b, and a gate roller 23c.
- the kicker roller 23 a is partially exposed from the mounting table 21 and is in contact with the lowest banknote among the banknotes on the mounting table 21.
- the kicker roller 23 a feeds the lowest banknote out of the banknotes placed on the placing table 21 to the loading port 24. In this way, banknotes are taken one by one from the take-in port 24.
- the banknotes fed from the take-in port 24 are separated one by one by the feed roller 23b and the gate roller 23c and taken into the housing 11.
- the taken banknotes are sent to the pre-stage transport unit 7.
- the throw-out unit 10 includes a throw-out port 101 where the bundled banknotes are thrown out, a stage 102 on which the bundled banknotes thrown out from the throw-out port 101 are placed, and a passage sensor 103 that detects the passage of the bundled banknotes through the outlet 101. And have. From the outlet 101, the bound banknotes are thrown out in the short direction of the banknotes.
- the stage 102 is inclined so as to be positioned upward as the distance from the outlet 101 increases.
- the stage 102 is configured to be movable up and down and is biased upward by a biasing spring (not shown).
- the stage 102 is located directly below the outlet 101 in a state where no bundled banknotes are placed.
- the stage 102 moves downward depending on the weight of the bundled banknotes.
- the stage 102 moves at least to a position where the uppermost banknote on the stage 102 is positioned below the outlet 101. That is, there are no bundled banknotes at the same height as the outlet 101. Therefore, the bundled banknotes thrown out from the outlet 101 are sequentially placed on the bundled banknotes previously placed on the stage 102.
- the passage sensor 103 has the same configuration as the bill sensor 25.
- the passage sensor 103 is provided at the outlet 101 and detects a banknote passing through the outlet 101.
- the pre-stage transport unit 7 is composed of a transport belt and the like.
- the pre-stage transport unit 7 includes a main transport path 71, four branch paths 72, 72,... Branched from the main transport path 71, a sorting mechanism 73 provided at a branch point from the main transport path 71, and the passage of banknotes. And a plurality of passage sensors 74 for detecting The front conveyance part 7 conveys a banknote in the transversal direction.
- the pre-stage transport unit 7 is an example of a transport unit.
- the main transport path 71 extends from the take-in roller 23 to the first binding stacker 4A.
- the four branch paths 72, 72,... are referred to as a first branch path 72a, a second branch path 72b, a third branch path 72c, and a fourth branch path 72d in order from the upstream side.
- the first branch path 72 a extends to the reject stacker 6.
- the second branch path 72b extends to the second non-bundling stacker 5B.
- the third branch path 72c extends to the first non-bundling stacker 5A.
- the fourth branch path 72d extends to the second binding stacker 4B.
- the distribution mechanism 73 is driven by a solenoid (not shown).
- the sorting mechanism 73 sorts whether or not the bills transported through the main transport path 71 are guided to the branch path 72.
- a passage sensor 74 is provided on the upstream side of each sorting mechanism 73.
- the passage sensor 74 has the same configuration as the banknote sensor 25. That is, the passage of the banknote can be detected when the reception of light in the receiving unit of the passage sensor 74 is interrupted and the light reception is resumed thereafter.
- the sorting mechanism 73 operates when the passage sensor 74 immediately upstream detects the passage of the bill when guiding the bill to the branch path 72.
- the identification unit 3 is provided on the upstream side of the first branch path 72 a in the main transport path 71.
- the identification unit 3 is configured to identify the denomination, authenticity, and correctness of each banknote to be conveyed.
- the identification part 3 has the line sensor 31 and the magnetic sensor 32, and acquires the characteristic of a banknote.
- the identification unit 3 determines whether the characteristics of the banknotes match the characteristics of the various banknotes stored therein, and identifies the denomination, authenticity, and correctness.
- the identification part 3 is a sensor for acquiring the characteristic of a banknote, it will not be restricted to a line sensor and a magnetic sensor, You may have sensors, such as an infrared sensor and an ultraviolet sensor.
- the line sensor 31 also has a function of optically reading the serial number printed on the banknote.
- the identification unit 3 has a function of recognizing a serial number read by the line sensor 31, and the identification unit 3 also constitutes a serial number recognition unit.
- a serial number recognition unit may be provided separately from the identification unit 3.
- the control part 120 described later may perform functions other than the sensor in the identification part 3.
- the post-stage transport unit 8 grips the banknotes accumulated in the binding stacker 4 and transports the banknotes to a predetermined position where the binding is performed.
- the post-stage transport unit 8 includes a transport unit 82 that holds a banknote, a horizontal movement mechanism 83 that moves the transport unit 82 in the horizontal direction, a vertical movement mechanism 84 that moves the transport unit 82 in the vertical direction, and a transported banknote.
- a stage 85 to be placed, and an extrusion mechanism 86 for pushing the bundled banknotes on the stage 85 to the outlet 101 are provided.
- the rear conveyance unit 8 is an example of a conveyance unit.
- the transport unit 82 includes a hand unit 81 including an upper hand unit 81a and a lower hand unit 81b, and a moving mechanism 87 that moves the upper hand unit 81a in the vertical direction.
- the moving mechanism 87 supports the upper hand portion 81a so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and moves the upper hand portion 81a in the vertical direction by a drive motor and a drive belt.
- the lower hand portion 81b is fixed so as not to move.
- the transport unit 82 can hold the banknote with the upper hand portion 81a and the lower hand portion 81b by moving the upper hand portion 81a in the vertical direction by the moving mechanism 87.
- the horizontal movement mechanism 83 supports the conveyance unit 82 so as to be movable in the horizontal direction and in the direction close to or away from the binding stacker 4. Further, the horizontal movement mechanism 83 moves the transport unit 82 in the horizontal direction by a drive motor and a drive belt.
- the vertical movement mechanism 84 includes a guide shaft 84a that supports the horizontal movement mechanism 83 so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and a drive belt 84b that drives the horizontal movement mechanism 83 along the guide shaft 84a. As the horizontal movement mechanism 83 moves up and down, the transport unit 82 also moves up and down.
- the stage 85 is provided substantially horizontally, and one end is connected to the outlet 101. When the banknotes are bound by the binding unit 9, the banknotes are placed on the stage 85.
- the extrusion mechanism 86 is configured to push out the bundled banknotes on the stage 85 toward the outlet 101.
- the binding unit 9 binds the banknotes on the stage 85 with a binding band.
- the binding unit 9 includes a binding band reel 91 that accommodates the binding band, a binding band stopper 92 that grips the leading end of the binding band drawn from the binding band reel 91, and the binding band stopper 92 as a bill.
- a swivel arm 93 that winds the binding band around the banknote by swiveling around, a cutter 94 that cuts the other end of the binding band wound around the banknote, and a heater 95 that thermally welds the other end of the cut binding band. And have.
- the second side surface 114 of the housing 11 is provided with a touch panel 17 that is an operation unit that inputs information to the banknote processing apparatus 100 and a display unit that displays information on the banknote processing apparatus 100.
- the touch panel 17 is provided above the second outlet 53b of the second non-binding stacker 5B and on the side of the first outlet 46 of the second binding stacker 4B.
- the touch panel 17 is a human interface part for an operator who operates the banknote handling apparatus 100.
- the touch panel 17 is an example of a display unit and a registration unit.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view in which a part of the binding stacker 4 is omitted.
- Bundled stacker 4 stacks and stacks banknotes.
- the bundling stacker 4 includes a container 40 for stacking banknotes, a stage 41 placed in the container 40 and on which banknotes are placed, and an impeller 42 for transporting the conveyed banknotes to the container 40 (shown only in FIG. 2). ), A door 43 (shown in FIGS. 1 and 3) for opening and closing a first outlet 46, which will be described later, an alignment mechanism 44 (shown only in FIG. 3) for aligning the ends of the accumulated banknotes, It has a bill sensor 45 (shown only in FIG. 2) for detecting bills.
- the container 40 is configured such that a front wall 40a on the front side in the banknote transport direction is movable back and forth in the transport direction.
- the position of the front wall portion 40a is adjusted according to the banknote set as a binding target. That is, the dimension in the conveyance direction of the container 40 is adjusted according to the dimension in the short direction of the banknote.
- the banknotes carried into the container 40 hit the front wall part 40a, drop to the bottom of the container 40 as it is, and finally the position where the banknotes are stacked in contact with the front wall part 40a.
- the front wall portion 40a is disposed on the front side.
- the front wall 40a is configured to open and close up and down.
- the front wall portion 40a is in an open state when the stacked banknotes are conveyed by the rear conveyance unit 8.
- the container 40 is opened on the second side surface 114 of the housing 11. That is, the second side surface 114 is provided with a first outlet 46 for taking out the banknotes accumulated in the binding stacker 4 to the outside of the housing 11.
- the door 43 is provided for each binding stacker 4 individually.
- the door 43 is configured to be rotatable around a predetermined rotation axis between an open state in which the first outlet 46 is opened and a closed state in which the first outlet 46 is closed.
- the door 43 is made of a material that allows the inside to be visually observed from the outside.
- the door 43 is made of a transparent or translucent material (for example, glass or resin).
- the door 43 is manually opened and closed.
- the door 43 is provided with a lock mechanism 47 (shown only in FIG. 3).
- the lock mechanism 47 is configured to be switchable between a constrained state in which the door 43 is constrained in the closed state and a release state in which the door 43 can be freely opened and closed.
- the lock mechanism 47 includes a pin 47a provided on the housing 11 side, a drive mechanism 47b including a solenoid that drives the pin 47a, and a door 43 that is engaged with the pin 47a. And a joint portion 47c.
- the lock mechanism 47 is individually controlled for each binding stacker 4 by the control unit 120 described later.
- a stopper 43a (not shown in FIG. 1) with which the short side of the bill abuts is provided inside the door 43.
- the stopper 43a is made of a material that allows the inside to be visually observed from the outside.
- the stopper 43a is made of a transparent or translucent material (for example, glass or resin).
- the impeller 42 has a plurality of flexible wings and is rotationally driven when a bill is carried into the container 40.
- the impeller 42 has a role of promoting the falling of the banknote by hitting the end of the banknote falling in the container 40 on the rear side in the transport direction. Even when banknotes are continuously carried into the container 40, it is possible to prevent subsequent banknotes from entering the rear end of the previous banknote, and stack the banknotes one by one in order. .
- the alignment mechanism 44 is provided on the container 40 on the side opposite to the first outlet 46.
- the alignment mechanism 44 aligns the edge portions of banknotes in a direction (hereinafter referred to as a width direction) orthogonal to both the banknote transport direction and the banknote stacking direction.
- a width direction is equivalent to the longitudinal direction of a banknote. That is, the alignment mechanism 44 aligns the short sides of the banknotes.
- the alignment mechanism 44 includes an arm 44a that is rotatably provided around a rotation axis that extends in the banknote stacking direction at an end of the container 40 opposite to the first take-out port 46, and a stepping motor 44b that rotates the arm 44a. have.
- the alignment mechanism 44 presses one end portion (that is, one short side) of the banknotes accumulated in the container 40 toward the door 43 side in the width direction by the arm 44a, thereby the width of the banknotes.
- the other end of the direction (that is, the other short side) is brought into contact with the stopper 43a.
- a plurality of banknote sensors 45 are provided for each binding stacker 4.
- the two banknote sensors 45 are provided in the container 40 in the different position in the conveyance direction of a banknote.
- Each banknote sensor 45 is arrange
- the banknote sensor 45 can detect the presence of banknotes in the container 40 by blocking light.
- a plurality of banknote sensors 45 may be provided at different positions in a direction orthogonal to both the banknote transport direction and the banknote thickness direction (the depth direction in FIG. 2).
- non-bundling stacker 5 Since the first non-bundling stacker 5A and the second non-bundling stacker 5B have the same configuration, the following description will be made as the non-bundling stacker 5 without distinguishing between them.
- discriminating for each non-bundling stacker 5 “a” is added at the end of the code for the configuration of the first non-bundling stacker 5A, and “b” at the end of the code for the configuration of the second non-bundling stacker 5B. Is attached.
- the non-bundling stacker 5 stacks and stacks banknotes.
- the non-bundling stacker 5 includes a container 50 that accumulates banknotes, an impeller 51 that carries the conveyed banknotes into the container 50, and an accumulation sensor 52 that detects the presence or absence of banknotes.
- the bottom of the container 50 of the non-bundling stacker 5 is inclined. Thereby, the banknotes carried into the container 50 are collected at the lower end of the bottom.
- the integrated sensor 52 is provided at the lower end of the bottom of the container 50.
- the integrated sensor 52 has the same configuration as that of the banknote sensor 25, and detects banknotes in the container 50 by blocking light.
- the integrated sensor 52 is arranged so that light is blocked by the banknotes in the container 50.
- the impeller 51 has a plurality of wings, holds the conveyed banknote between the wings, and carries it into the container 50.
- the banknotes are separated from the wings of the impeller 51 near the bottom of the container 50 and accumulated in the container 50.
- the container 50 is open on the second side surface 114 of the housing 11. That is, the second side surface 114 is provided with a second outlet 53 for taking out the banknotes accumulated in the non-binding stacker 5 to the outside of the housing 11.
- the second outlet 53 is not provided with a door and is open.
- the second outlet 53a of the first non-bundling stacker 5A and the second outlet 53b of the second non-bundling stacker 5B open side by side in the horizontal direction on the second side surface 114.
- the non-binding stacker 5 is provided with an extruding mechanism 54 for extruding the accumulated banknotes toward the second outlet 53.
- the push-out mechanism 54 is provided on the back side (the side opposite to the second outlet 53) of the container 50, and is configured to push out banknotes from the back side to the front side (the second outlet 53 side). .
- the reject stacker 6 stacks and stacks banknotes.
- the reject stacker 6 includes a container 60 that accumulates banknotes, an impeller 61 that carries the conveyed banknotes into the container 60, an accumulation sensor 62 that detects the presence or absence of banknotes, and the banknotes in the container 60 are discharged to the outside. Stoppers 64 and 64 are provided to prevent this.
- the container 60 of the reject stacker 6 is open to the first side surface 113 and the second side surface 114 of the housing 11.
- the first side surface 113 and the second side surface 114 are provided with a reject outlet 63 for taking out the banknotes accumulated in the reject stacker 6 to the outside of the housing 11.
- the reject outlet 63 is open on the first side surface 113 above the inlet 24 and below the outlet 101.
- the reject outlet 63 is opened immediately below the level difference between the hopper 2 and the dispensing unit 10.
- the reject outlet 63 is not provided with a door and is open.
- the bottom of the container 60 is inclined so as to be positioned downward as the distance from the first side surface 113 increases. Therefore, the banknotes in the container 60 are accumulated at a position where they enter from the first side surface 113 to the inside. Thereby, it can prevent that the banknote carried in in the container 60 is discharged
- the two stoppers 64 and 64 are provided at the edge of the bottom of the container 60 on the first side surface 113 side.
- the stopper 64 is supported so as to be rotatable about an axis extending in parallel with the edge on the first side surface 113 side of the bottom portion, and is biased by a biasing spring (not shown), so that the bottom of the container 60 is supported. Standing up.
- the stoppers 64 and 64 can also prevent the banknotes in the container 60 from being discharged from the reject outlet 63 on the first side surface 113 to the outside. Note that when the banknotes accumulated in the reject stacker 6 are extracted from the reject outlet 63, the banknotes can be extracted by depressing the stoppers 64 and 64 against the elastic force of the biasing spring.
- the impeller 61 has a plurality of flexible wings, and has a role of knocking down the end of the banknote falling in the container 60 on the rear side in the transport direction. Even when banknotes are continuously carried into the container 60, it is possible to prevent subsequent banknotes from entering the rear end of the previous banknote and stack the banknotes one by one in order. .
- the integrated sensor 62 has the same configuration as the banknote sensor 25, and detects the banknote in the container 60 when light is blocked.
- the integrated sensor 62 is arranged so that light is blocked by the banknotes in the container 60.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of the banknote handling apparatus 100.
- the banknote handling apparatus 100 includes a control unit 120 based on a known microcomputer, for example.
- the control unit 120 includes a hopper unit 2, an identification unit 3, a binding stacker 4, a non-binding stacker 5, a reject stacker 6, a front transport unit 7, a rear transport unit 8, a binding unit 9, a dispensing unit 10, and a touch panel 17. Are connected so that signals can be transmitted and received.
- the control unit 120 is connected to the bill sensor 25, the bill sensor 45, the integration sensor 52, the integration sensor 62, the passage sensor 74, and the passage sensor 103, and is configured to receive detection signals thereof.
- the control unit 120 generates a control signal based on an input signal from the touch panel 17 and detection signals from various sensors, and outputs the control signal to the hopper unit 2 and the like.
- the hopper unit 2 and the like operate according to the control signal. For example, taking the bundling stacker 4 as an example, the front wall 40a of the container 40, the stage 41, the impeller 42, the lock mechanism 47 of the door 43, and the stepping motor 44b of the alignment mechanism 44 are controlled by the control unit 120.
- the banknote handling apparatus 100 is also configured so that an external device 124 can be connected via the interface unit 122.
- the external device 124 is configured to be able to provide various types of information, programs, and the like to the control unit 120 via the interface unit 122.
- the interface unit 122 is configured so that a storage medium 123 such as a USB memory or a memory card can be attached.
- the bill processing apparatus 100 temporarily stores the information and program provided from the external device 124 in the storage medium 123 attached to the interface unit 122 and then sends the information and program to the control unit of the bill processing apparatus 100 and provided from the external device 124.
- the processing time can be shortened.
- the processing time can be long.
- the external device 124 is stored. Therefore, the transmission of data from the storage medium 123 to the control unit 120 can be resumed without providing the data again.
- the control unit 120 is configured to store various information, programs, and the like provided from the external device 124 and the like in the storage area 121 and use them for various controls.
- the deposit process of the banknote handling apparatus 100 will be described.
- the banknotes in a loose state are classified and accumulated in a predetermined stacker, and further, the predetermined banknotes are bound.
- a predetermined type of banknotes to be bound are stacked alternately on the first and second binding stackers 4A and 4B by a predetermined number, and the predetermined number of stacked banknotes are sequentially bound by the binding unit 9. Processing will be described.
- the banknote handling apparatus 100 is on the teller counter, and is installed slightly on the left side (right side of the customer) of the operator when the operator faces the customer across the teller counter. At this time, the banknote handling apparatus 100 is installed such that the first side surface 113 of the housing 11 faces the customer. In this state, the second side surface 114 of the housing 11 faces the operator. However, since the banknote processing apparatus 100 is located slightly on the left side of the operator, the customer can also visually recognize the second side surface 114.
- an operator receives a bill in a rose state to be deposited from a customer, and places the bill on the hopper unit 2. At this time, even if a plurality of types of banknotes are mixed in the banknotes in a rose state, they are placed on the hopper unit 2 without being classified. An operator adjusts the guide part 22 according to the dimension of a banknote. Subsequently, the operator operates the touch panel 17 to start taking in banknotes. Note that when the bill sensor 25 detects the placement of the bill on the hopper unit 2, the bill processing apparatus 100 may automatically start taking in the bill.
- the banknotes placed on the hopper 2 are taken into the housing 11 one by one from the take-in port 24 by the take-in roller 23 being operated.
- the taken banknote is conveyed by the pre-stage conveyance unit 7 and passes through the identification unit 3.
- the identification unit 3 acquires the banknote type of the banknote that passes through and notifies the control unit 120 of the banknote type.
- the identification unit 3 also recognizes the serial number of the banknote.
- Control part 120 determines the conveyance destination corresponding to a banknote according to the kind of banknote. Specifically, when the banknote is a banknote of a predetermined denomination to be bound and is a correct banknote, the control unit 120 sets the transport destination as the binding stacker 4 (any one of 4A and 4B). When the banknote is a banknote of a predetermined denomination and is a banknote banknote, the control unit 120 sets the transport destination as the first non-binding stacker 5A. When the banknote is a banknote of a denomination other than the predetermined denomination, the control unit 120 sets the transport destination as the second non-binding stacker 5B. When the banknote is a reject banknote, the control unit 120 sets the transport destination as the reject stacker 6.
- the control unit 120 controls the pre-stage transport unit 7 so that the banknotes are transported to the stacker that is the transport destination. Specifically, the control unit 120 controls the sorting mechanism 73 corresponding to the branch path 72 connected to the stacker as the transport destination so that the bill is guided from the main transport path 71 to the branch path 72. The control unit 120 switches the sorting mechanism 73 when the passage sensor 74 immediately before the branch path 72 detects a bill. Further, the control unit 120 controls the impeller 42 or the impeller 51 of the stacker serving as the transport destination, and carries bills into the stacker.
- the bills conveyed to the bundling stacker 4 are conveyed to one of the two bundling stackers 4.
- a predetermined number for example, 100
- the subsequent banknotes are conveyed to the other binding stacker 4.
- the banknote is first conveyed to the first binding stacker 4A.
- the bills are stacked one by one by the rotation of the impeller 42.
- the banknotes carried into the container 40 come into contact with the front wall portion 40a, so that their long sides are aligned.
- the control unit 120 When the banknotes stacked on the first binding stacker 4A reach the binding number, the control unit 120 operates the alignment mechanism 44 to align the short sides of the banknotes. Note that the control unit 120 may operate the alignment mechanism 44 each time a bill is carried into the container 40 to align the short sides of the bill. Next, the control unit 120 controls the rear-stage transport unit 8, holds the banknote in the first binding stacker 4 ⁇ / b> A by the hand unit 81, and transports the banknote to the stage 85. Then, the control part 120 controls the binding part 9, and binds the banknote on the stage 85 with a binding band.
- the subsequent banknotes are stacked on the second binding stacker 4B. Thereafter, when the banknotes stacked on the second binding stacker 4B reach the binding number, the subsequent banknotes are again stacked on the first binding stacker 4A.
- the banknote bundling process in the first bundling stacker 4A has been completed, and therefore the first bundling stacker 4A is empty.
- the control unit 120 pushes out the bundled banknotes on the stage 85 by the push-out mechanism 86 and throws it out onto the stage 102 from the outlet 101.
- the stage 102 sinks to a position where the bundled banknotes are not positioned on the outside in the horizontal direction of the outlet 101 due to the weight of the bundled banknotes. In this way, the stage 102 prepares for the next bundled banknote dispensing.
- a banknote of a predetermined denomination and a banknote banknote is conveyed to the first non-binding stacker 5A.
- the bills are stacked in the container 50a by the rotation of the impeller 51a.
- banknotes of a predetermined denomination and banknotes are stacked on the first non-binding stacker 5A.
- banknotes of denominations other than the predetermined denomination are conveyed to the second non-bundling stacker 5B and accumulated in the second non-bundling stacker 5B.
- Reject banknotes are also transported to the reject stacker 6 and accumulated in the reject stacker 6.
- the rejected banknotes are taken in and identified again. That is, the operator removes the reject banknote from the reject stacker 6, places it on the hopper unit 2, and takes it in again. Since the reject banknote is a banknote that has not been identified as a normal banknote for some reason, it tries to capture and identify again. Nevertheless, the banknotes identified as reject banknotes are again accumulated in the reject stacker 6. The operator returns the accumulated banknotes to the customer.
- the same-type bundling process is completed, and the counting and sorting of banknotes to be deposited passed from the customer are completed.
- the touch panel 17 the counted amount is displayed.
- the operator obtains the approval of the amount from the customer or confirms the coincidence between the amount and the amount described in the payment slip described by the customer, the operator confirms the amount of money with the touch panel 17.
- the confirmed deposit amount is notified to a higher-level device (not shown), and the deposit process is completed.
- the operator takes out the bundled banknotes accumulated in the dispensing unit 10, the banknotes accumulated in the bundling stacker 4, and the banknotes accumulated in the non-bundling stacker 5, and puts them in a predetermined storage location. Store.
- a banknote in which a plurality of types of banknotes are mixed and in a loose state is a regular banknote of a predetermined denomination, a banknote banknote of a predetermined denomination, and a banknote of a denomination other than the predetermined denomination,
- the bills are classified as reject banknotes, and the correct banknotes of a predetermined denomination are in a state of being bound for each bound number.
- the first and second binding stackers 4A and 4B have a predetermined denomination and a correct bill
- the first non-binding stacker 5A has a predetermined denomination and a loss.
- the banknotes of the tickets are stacked, and banknotes of denominations other than the predetermined denomination are stacked on the second non-binding stacker 5B.
- the banknote handling apparatus 100 can appropriately set the banknotes stacked on the first and second binding stackers 4A and 4B and the first and second non-binding stackers 5A and 5B.
- An example of a combination of banknotes accumulated in the stacker is shown in FIG. In FIG. 5, a stacker in which the contents of banknotes are not described can set arbitrary banknotes. Moreover, you may replace the banknote integrated
- FIG. 5 is merely an example, and other combinations are possible.
- Pattern 1 is a combination in the above-described continuous bundling process.
- banknotes of a predetermined denomination are stacked on the first and second binding stackers 4A and 4B, and banknotes of a denomination other than the predetermined denomination are stacked on the second non-binding stacker 5B.
- the first and second binding stackers 4A and 4B may or may not be added with other conditions as long as banknotes of a predetermined denomination are stacked.
- banknotes of a predetermined denomination such as a damage level, a banknote direction, and a new / old ticket may be accumulated in both the first and second binding stackers 4A and 4B.
- the banknotes of the correct denominations which are the predetermined denominations are stacked on the first and second binding stackers 4A and 4B, and the banknotes of the predetermined denominations and which are non-conforming are stacked on the first non-binding stacker 5A.
- the first and second binding stackers 4A and 4B may or may not be added with other conditions as long as banknotes of a predetermined denomination are stacked.
- the 1st bundling stacker 4A and the 2nd bundling stacker 4B may accumulate
- Pattern 1 is an aspect of pattern 3.
- Pattern 3-A is an aspect of pattern 3.
- the regular denominations of predetermined denominations are further classified by another attribute.
- the banknotes stacked on the first binding stacker 4A are banknotes having a surface facing upward among the predetermined denominations of genuine notes, and the banknotes stacked on the second binding stacker 4B are of the predetermined denominations of correct banknotes. Banknotes with the back facing upward.
- Pattern 3-B is an aspect of Pattern 3.
- the correct bills are classified in more detail with respect to the damage level.
- the correct ticket is classified into two stages, that is, a correct ticket level 1 (ATM) and a correct ticket level 2 (TELLER).
- the correct ticket level 1 is a level that can be applied to an ATM among the correct tickets
- the correct ticket level 2 is a level that is not at a level that can be applied to an ATM among the correct tickets. That is, if the damage level is classified into three stages, it is classified into a correct ticket level 1, a correct ticket level 2, and a damaged ticket.
- the correct ticket level 1 corresponds to the first level
- the correct ticket level 2 corresponds to the second level
- the lost ticket corresponds to the third level.
- the damage level is classified into two stages, it is classified into a correct ticket (FIT) and a lost ticket (UNFIT).
- FIT correct ticket
- UNFIT lost ticket
- the correct ticket corresponds to the first level
- the lost ticket corresponds to the second level.
- the banknotes stacked on the first binding stacker 4A are banknotes of the correct level 1 among the predetermined denominations
- the banknotes stacked on the second binding stacker 4B are the predetermined banknotes. It is a bill of level 2 among genuine bills.
- Pattern 3-C is an aspect of pattern 3.
- further attributes are added to the banknotes stacked on the first binding stacker 4A, the second binding stacker 4B, and the first non-binding stacker 5A. That is, the common attribute of the banknotes accumulated in the first binding stacker 4A, the second binding stacker 4B, and the first non-binding stacker 5A is a predetermined denomination and one of a new ticket and an old ticket. That is. It can be set as appropriate which banknote of the new ticket or the old ticket is accumulated.
- banknotes of a predetermined denomination and one of the front and back surfaces are stacked on the first and second binding stackers 4A and 4B, and the predetermined denomination is stacked on the first non-binding stacker 5A.
- banknotes with the other of the front surface and the back surface are stacked, and banknotes of denominations other than the predetermined denomination are stacked on the second non-binding stacker 5B.
- Pattern 4-A is an aspect of Pattern 4.
- the banknotes stacked on the first binding stacker 4A are predetermined denominations
- the banknote printing direction that is, printed on the banknotes
- a bill matches the transport direction (in FIG. 5, “front” is displayed.
- printing direction forward such a state is expressed as “printing direction forward”.
- the banknotes stacked on the bundling stacker 4B are predetermined denominations, and banknotes with one of the front and back surfaces facing upward are printed in the opposite direction to the transport direction (in FIG. Hereinafter, such a state is expressed as “printing direction is backward”.)
- the banknotes of a predetermined denomination and one of the front and back surfaces of the banknotes facing upward are stacked on the first and second binding stackers 4A and 4B.
- the banknotes of a predetermined denomination and one of the front side and the back side are stacked upward, and the other banknotes whose front and back are printed are accumulated
- the second non-bundling stacker 5B The banknotes which are predetermined denominations and the other of the front side or the back side is directed upward are accumulated.
- the first bundling stacker 4A, the second bundling stacker 4B, the first non-bundling stacker 5A, and the second non-bundling stacker 5B are appropriately set as to which banknotes on the front surface are stacked and banknotes on the back surface are stacked. be able to. In addition, it is possible to appropriately set which of the first and second bundling stackers 4A and 4B and the first non-bundling stacker 5A accumulates forward-facing banknotes and which stacks backward-facing banknotes.
- the pattern 6 is different from the pattern 5 in the attribute of the banknotes accumulated in the second non-bundling stacker 5B.
- the first and second bundling stackers 4A and 4B are stacked with one banknote of a predetermined denomination and one of the front and back surfaces facing upward, with the printing direction being forward and backward.
- the banknotes of a predetermined denomination and one of the front side and the back side are stacked upward, and the other banknotes whose front and back are printed are accumulated, and the second non-bundling stacker 5B Accumulate banknotes of denominations other than a predetermined denomination.
- the pattern 7 is different from the pattern 4 in attributes for classifying banknotes of a predetermined denomination into the first and second binding stackers 4A and 4B and the first non-binding stacker 5A.
- the first and second binding stackers 4A and 4B are stacked with a predetermined denomination and one of the new and old bills, and the first non-binding stacker 5A with a predetermined denomination.
- the other banknote of a new ticket and an old ticket is integrated
- the first and second bundling stackers 4A and 4B and the first non-bundling stacker 5A it is possible to appropriately set which of the new banknotes is stacked and in which the old banknotes are stacked.
- Pattern 7-A is an aspect of pattern 7.
- the banknotes stacked on the first binding stacker 4A are predetermined denominations and are correct banknotes of one of the new and old banknotes, and are stacked on the second binding stacker 4B.
- the banknote to be used is a predetermined denomination and is a banknote of a loss ticket out of one banknote of a new ticket and an old ticket.
- Pattern 7-B is an aspect of pattern 7.
- the banknotes accumulated in the first binding stacker 4A are predetermined denominations and the banknotes of the new banknote and the old banknote are facing upward
- the second binding stacker 4B The banknotes to be stacked are predetermined denominations, and the banknotes of the new banknote and the old banknote have the back facing upward.
- banknotes of the first denomination are stacked on the first binding stacker 4A
- banknotes of the second denomination are stacked on the second binding stacker 4B.
- banknotes having various attributes can be set as banknotes to be stacked.
- the banknote handling apparatus 100 is also configured to register a serial number in advance and to identify a banknote that matches the serial number during the deposit process described above. For example, when information such as “a fake ticket with a predetermined serial number is available” is obtained, the banknote with the predetermined serial number is extracted from the banknotes brought into the window of a financial institution or the like. , Facilitating the discovery of fake tickets, etc.
- FIG. 6 shows a flow related to deposit processing from registration of serial numbers.
- step S1 after the start, the serial number is registered.
- the registration of the serial number is performed on the registration screen SC1 illustrated in FIG.
- the registration screen SC1 is displayed on the touch panel 17.
- a software keyboard 201 is displayed on the registration screen SC1. The operator can input and register serial numbers one by one by operating the software keyboard 201.
- the registration screen SC1 is provided with a field 202 for inputting a currency name.
- the operator inputs a currency name with three characters in this field 202.
- selectable currency options may be shown. In this case, the operator selects a desired currency from selectable options.
- the registration screen SC1 is also provided with a column 203 for inputting a denomination.
- the operator inputs a denomination in this column 203 right-justified.
- an error may be displayed to prompt re-input.
- the selection screen SC1 may show selectable denomination options. In this way, the operator can select a desired denomination from the options shown on the screen.
- illustration is abbreviate
- the version of the banknote here means a “version” such as a new ticket issued at the present time or an old ticket previously issued.
- the old ticket is not limited to one type, and includes a plurality of types of versions depending on the year of issue.
- the currency and denomination can be omitted. If no currency and / or denomination is entered, all currencies and / or all denominations can be specific targets.
- the registration screen SC1 is provided with a column 204 for inputting a serial number.
- the serial number input field 204 is set to the maximum number of digits for currencies and denominations that can be handled by the banknote processing apparatus 100. As described above, when the currency and / or denomination is specified, the number of digits in the input field 204 may be changed so that the number of digits of the serial number corresponding to the currency and / or denomination is changed. Good.
- serial number input field 204 in addition to entering all digits of the serial number, only some digits can be entered.
- verification may be performed by backward matching at the time of serial number verification described later.
- collation may be performed with forward matching.
- collation is performed by partial matching (that is, if the arrangement of a plurality of digits is matched, it is matched regardless of the digit position). It may be determined).
- the registration screen SC1 is also provided with a button 205 for shifting to the input of the next serial number at the upper left in the figure. By operating this button 205, it is possible to sequentially register a plurality of serial numbers.
- the registration screen SC1 is provided with a button 206 for shifting to the input of the previous serial number. By operating this button 206, it is possible to correct or cancel the serial number registered previously.
- the registration screen SC1 is provided with a “confirm” button 207 and a “cancel” button 208 at the lower right in the figure. By operating these buttons, the registration of the serial number is confirmed and canceled.
- the serial number input in step S ⁇ b> 1 is stored in the storage area 121 of the control unit 120.
- the control unit 120 is an example of a registration unit.
- the serial number can be registered by a method other than registering the serial number one by one by operating the touch panel 17 of the banknote handling apparatus 100. That is, the serial number information is stored in advance in the storage medium 123 such as a USB memory or a memory card, and the stored serial number information is attached to the interface unit 122 to acquire the stored serial number information. This is a method of registering in the storage area 121 of the control unit 120. It is also possible to receive and register information relating to serial numbers from the external device 124 connected to the banknote handling apparatus 100. Information regarding the serial number transmitted from the external device 124 may be temporarily stored in the storage medium 123 attached to the interface unit 122 and then registered in the storage area 121 of the control unit 120.
- the information may be registered directly in the storage area 121 of the control unit 120 without being stored in the storage medium 123 attached to the interface unit 122. These configurations improve workability when a plurality of serial numbers are registered at once.
- the interface unit 122 is an example of an acquisition unit that acquires information.
- step S2 the content of “predetermined processing” to be performed when a banknote matching the serial number (hereinafter, this banknote is referred to as a specific banknote) is set.
- the setting screen SC ⁇ b> 2 illustrated in FIG. 8 is displayed on the touch panel 17.
- the setting screen SC2 selectively selects whether the specific banknote is transported to the reject stacker 6 (that is, “reject”) or transported to the non-binding stacker 5 (that is, “stacker”). It is configured.
- the operator sets the content of the predetermined process by selecting the reject stacker 6 or the non-binding stacker 5.
- step S3 the execution of the deposit process is permitted, and in the subsequent step S4, it is determined whether or not the bill is placed on the hopper unit 2 and the touch panel 17 is operated.
- step S4 it is determined whether or not the bill is placed on the hopper unit 2 and the touch panel 17 is operated.
- step S5 banknotes are taken one by one from the take-in port 24, and the identification unit 3 recognizes the serial number of the banknote along with the identification of the banknote.
- the serial number is recognized only for the bill of the set currency and / or denomination (including version). May be.
- restricting banknotes for which serial numbers are recognized is advantageous in reducing the processing load and the processing time.
- step S5 the control unit 120 also collates the recognized serial number with the serial number registered in the storage area 121.
- the control unit 120 may collate banknotes using a plurality of conditions including currency and / or denomination (including version) and serial numbers as AND conditions.
- the control unit 120 collates with a front match so as to correspond to the contents of the registered serial number (that is, in the registration screen SC1 of FIG. Or a partial match (ie, a part of the serial number entered in the serial number input field 204), or a partial match (ie. When a part of the serial number is entered only in the center in the serial number input field 204).
- the control unit 120 is an example of a matching unit.
- step S5 If the result of the collation matches the registered serial number, the process proceeds from step S5 to step S6. On the other hand, when it does not match the registered serial number, the process proceeds from step S5 to step S8.
- Step S6 it is determined whether or not the transport destination of the specific banknote is set in the reject stacker 6 in Step S2.
- the process proceeds to step S7, and the specific banknote is thrown out to the reject stacker 6.
- step S7 the specific banknote is conveyed to the non-bundling stacker 5 and is accumulated in the first non-bundling stacker 5A or the second non-bundling stacker 5B according to the denomination. That is, when the specific banknote is the predetermined denomination, the specific banknote is conveyed to the first non-binding stacker 5A. Moreover, when the said specific banknote is not a predetermined denomination, it is conveyed by the 2nd non-binding stacker 5B.
- the specific banknote is rejected although it does not shift to step S7. It is conveyed to the stacker 6.
- step S8 it is determined whether or not the deposit process has been completed for all the banknotes placed on the hopper unit 2. If the deposit process is not completed (NO), the process returns to step S5 and steps S5 to S8 are repeated. On the other hand, when the deposit process is completed (YES), the process proceeds to step S9.
- step S9 it is determined whether a specific banknote matching the registered serial number has been found. If found (YES), the process proceeds to step S10. On the other hand, when it is not found (NO), the flow ends.
- step S10 the serial number of the found specific banknote is displayed on the touch panel 17.
- FIG. 9 is an example of a display screen SC3 that displays serial numbers.
- This display screen SC3 includes a column 212 for displaying the currency of the found specific banknote, a column 213 for displaying the denomination, and a column 214 for displaying the recognized serial number. Based on these pieces of information, the operator extracts a specific banknote from the banknotes accumulated in the reject stacker 6 or the non-binding stacker 5.
- the specific banknote is stacked with the stacking place (whether it is the reject stacker 6 or the first or second non-binding stacker 5A, 5B).
- the position (number of sheets from the top or number of sheets from the bottom) may be displayed. Such information allows the operator to easily extract the specific banknote.
- the display screen SC3 is also provided with a button 215 for displaying information on the next specific banknote and a button 216 for displaying information on the previous specific banknote on the upper left.
- a button 215 for displaying information on the next specific banknote
- a button 216 for displaying information on the previous specific banknote on the upper left.
- the operator determines whether or not it is a fake ticket by confirming the extracted specific banknote visually. As a result, if it is a fake ticket or suspect ticket, these specific banknotes will be managed separately. On the other hand, if it is not a fake ticket, the following procedure is followed.
- the deposit process is performed after returning the specific banknotes to the original non-bundling stacker 5. It will end as it is.
- the specific banknote is accumulated in the reject stacker 6, the specific banknote is not included in the counting result and is not a counterfeit ticket or the like, and must be included in the counting result. Therefore, the specific banknote is once again placed on the hopper unit 2 and taken in again. At this time, the serial number collation process for the banknote is not performed. By doing so, counting and accumulation are performed smoothly at the time of reuptake.
- the banknote processing apparatus 100 it is possible to register a serial number in advance and specify a banknote that matches the registered serial number during the deposit process. That is, the banknote processing apparatus 100 can specify the banknote corresponding to the registered serial number by a single deposit process with the apparatus alone. As a result, the configuration of the apparatus is simplified, and the labor and time of the operator who operates the banknote processing apparatus 100 are omitted. In this way, the window service for financial institutions and the like becomes smooth.
- the banknote processing apparatus 100 When the banknote handling apparatus 100 finds a specific banknote that matches the registered serial number, the banknote processing apparatus 100 accumulates the specific banknote in the reject stacker 6 or the non-bundling stacker 5, so that the operator can use the reject stacker 6 or the non-bundling stacker 5. It is possible to extract a specific banknote from banknotes accumulated in the banknote. Moreover, since the conveyance destination of a specific banknote can be selected to either the reject stacker 6 or the non-bundling stacker 5, it is possible to optimize the conveyance destination according to the usage status of the banknote handling apparatus 100 by the operator. Thus, the usability of the banknote handling apparatus 100 is improved.
- the banknote handling apparatus 100 finds a specific banknote that matches the registered serial number, the operator displays the serial number information of the specific banknote on the touch panel 17 (see FIG. 9).
- the specific banknote can be easily extracted from the banknotes accumulated in the reject stacker 6 or the non-binding stacker 5. At this time, if information indicating how many sheets of the specific banknotes are stacked in each stacker is also displayed, the operator can extract the specific banknotes more easily and accurately.
- the banknote handling apparatus 100 can be flexibly operated, and usability is improved.
- the denomination, version, and currency can be registered, which increases the accuracy of bill identification. If the denomination and currency do not match, the time required for deposit processing can be shortened by omitting serial number recognition and serial number verification.
- the serial number registration can be performed using the storage medium 123 such as a USB memory or a memory card or downloaded from the external device 124 in addition to the operation of the touch panel. . This also improves the usability of the banknote handling apparatus 100.
- banknote processing apparatuses having various configurations in addition to the banknote processing apparatus 100 having the above-described configuration. That is, you may apply this technique to the banknote sorter which counts while classifying a banknote, the banknote depositing apparatus and banknote depositing / withdrawing apparatus which store a banknote in a storage part.
- control part collation part, registration part
- Interface unit acquisition unit
- Touch panel display unit, registration unit
- Inlet 3 Identification part (serial number recognition part)
- Non-bundling stacker (stacking unit)
- Reject stacker (Reject part)
- Previous transport section (transport section)
- Main transport path 72a First branch path
- 72b Second branch path 72c
- Third branch path 72d
- Fourth branch path 8 Subsequent transport section (transport section)
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
- Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1は、紙幣処理装置100の外観図を示し、図2は、紙幣処理装置100の概略構成図を示す。
図3は、結束スタッカ4の一部を省略した平面図である。
第1非結束スタッカ5Aと第2非結束スタッカ5Bとは同じ構成であるので、以下では、両者を区別することなく、非結束スタッカ5として説明する。尚、非結束スタッカ5ごとに区別する場合には、第1非結束スタッカ5Aの構成については符号の最後に「a」を、第2非結束スタッカ5Bの構成については符号の最後に「b」を付す。
リジェクトスタッカ6は、紙幣を積み重ねて集積する。リジェクトスタッカ6は、紙幣を集積する容器60と、搬送されてきた紙幣を容器60内へ搬入する羽根車61と、紙幣の有無を検知する集積センサ62と、容器60内の紙幣が外部へ排出されることを防止するストッパ64,64とを有している。
図4は、紙幣処理装置100の概略構成を示すブロック図である。
以下、紙幣処理装置100の入金処理について説明する。入金処理においては、バラ状態の紙幣が分類され、所定のスタッカに集積され、さらには、所定の紙幣については結束される。以下では、結束対象の所定の一種類の紙幣を第1及び第2結束スタッカ4A,4Bに所定枚数ずつ交互に集積し、該所定枚数集積した紙幣を順次、結束部9により結束する同一種類結束処理について説明する。
以上の説明では、第1及び第2結束スタッカ4A,4Bには、所定の金種であって正券の紙幣が集積され、第1非結束スタッカ5Aには、所定の金種であって損券の紙幣が集積され、第2非結束スタッカ5Bには、所定の金種以外の金種の紙幣が集積される。
この紙幣処理装置100はまた、記番号を予め登録しておき、前述した入金処理の最中に当該記番号に一致する紙幣を特定することが可能に構成されている。こうした構成は、例えば「所定の記番号の偽券が出回っている」といった情報が得られたときに、金融機関等の窓口に持ち込まれた紙幣の中から当該所定記番号の紙幣を抽出して、偽券等の発見を容易にする。
120 制御部(照合部、登録部)
122 インターフェース部(取得部)
17 タッチパネル(表示部、登録部)
24 取込口
3 識別部(記番号認識部)
5 非結束スタッカ(集積部)
6 リジェクトスタッカ(リジェクト部)
7 前段搬送部(搬送部)
71 主搬送路
72a 第1分岐路
72b 第2分岐路
72c 第3分岐路
72d 第4分岐路
8 後段搬送部(搬送部)
Claims (19)
- 紙幣を一枚ずつ取り込む取込口と、
前記取込口から取り込んだ前記紙幣を搬送路に沿って搬送する搬送部と、
前記搬送路の途中に配置されかつ、搬送する前記紙幣の識別を行う識別部と、
前記搬送路の途中において、搬送する前記紙幣の記番号を認識する記番号認識部と、
前記識別部の識別結果に基づき正常と判定された前記紙幣を集積する集積部と、
前記識別部の識別結果に基づきリジェクトすべきと判定された前記紙幣を投出するリジェクト部と、を備え、
前記記番号を事前に登録する登録部と、
前記登録した記番号と、前記記番号の認識結果とを照合する照合部と、
照合の結果、登録した記番号に一致する特定紙幣に関し所定の処理を行う制御部と、をさらに備えていることを特徴とする紙幣処理装置。 - 情報を表示するように構成された表示部をさらに備え、
前記制御部は、前記所定の処理として、前記特定紙幣の記番号を前記表示部に表示する請求項1に記載の紙幣処理装置。 - 前記制御部は、前記所定の処理として、前記特定紙幣を前記リジェクト部に投出する請求項1に記載の紙幣処理装置。
- 前記制御部は、前記所定の処理として、前記特定紙幣を前記リジェクト部に投出する請求項2に記載の紙幣処理装置。
- 前記制御部は、前記所定の処理として、前記特定紙幣を前記集積部に集積する請求項2に記載の紙幣処理装置。
- 前記制御部は、前記所定の処理として、前記特定紙幣を前記集積部に集積すると共に、当該特定紙幣が、当該集積部において何枚目に集積されているかを前記表示部に表示する請求項2に記載の紙幣処理装置。
- 前記登録部は、前記記番号の一部の桁の登録が可能であり、
前記照合部は、登録した一部の桁の記番号と、前記記番号の認識結果とを照合する請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の紙幣処理装置。 - 前記登録部はさらに、金種の登録が可能であり、
前記照合部は、登録した金種及び記番号と、前記識別部の識別結果及び前記記番号の認識結果とをそれぞれ照合し、
前記制御部は、照合の結果、登録した金種及び記番号に一致する特定紙幣に対し所定の処理を行う請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の紙幣処理装置。 - 前記登録部はさらに、登録した金種についてのバージョンの登録が可能であり、
前記照合部は、登録した金種、バージョン及び記番号と、前記識別部の識別結果及び前記記番号の認識結果とをそれぞれ照合し、
前記制御部は、照合の結果、登録した金種、バージョン及び記番号に一致する特定紙幣に対し所定の処理を行う請求項8に記載の紙幣処理装置。 - 前記登録部はさらに、通貨の登録が可能であり、
前記照合部は、登録した通貨及び記番号と、前記識別部の識別結果及び前記記番号の認識結果とをそれぞれ照合し、
前記制御部は、照合の結果、登録した通貨及び記番号に一致する特定紙幣に対し所定の処理を行う請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の紙幣処理装置。 - 前記登録部はさらに、金種の登録が可能であり、
前記照合部は、登録した金種に該当する紙幣について、登録した記番号と前記記番号の認識結果とを照合する請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の紙幣処理装置。 - 前記登録部はさらに、登録した金種についてのバージョンの登録が可能であり、
前記照合部は、登録した金種及びバージョンに該当する紙幣について、登録した記番号と前記記番号の認識結果とを照合する請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の紙幣処理装置。 - 前記登録部はさらに、通貨の登録が可能であり、
前記照合部は、登録した通貨に該当する紙幣について、登録した記番号と前記記番号の認識結果とを照合する請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の紙幣処理装置。 - 装置外部から情報を取得する取得部をさらに備え、
前記登録部は、前記取得部を介して取得した記番号を登録する請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の紙幣処理装置。 - 取込口から紙幣を一枚ずつ取り込む工程と、
取り込んだ前記紙幣の識別を行う工程と、
取り込んだ前記紙幣の記番号を認識する工程と、
識別結果に基づき正常と判定された前記紙幣を集積部に集積する工程と、
前記識別結果に基づきリジェクトすべきと判定された前記紙幣をリジェクト部に投出する工程と、を備え、
前記紙幣の記番号を事前に登録する工程と、
前記登録した記番号と、前記記番号の認識結果とを照合する工程と、
照合の結果、前記登録した記番号に一致する特定紙幣に対し所定の処理を行う工程と、をさらに備えている紙幣処理方法。 - 前記所定の処理は、前記特定紙幣の記番号を表示部に表示する処理である請求項15に記載の紙幣処理方法。
- 前記所定の処理は、前記特定紙幣を前記リジェクト部に投出する処理である請求項15に記載の紙幣処理方法。
- 前記所定の処理は、前記特定紙幣を前記集積部に集積すると共に、当該特定紙幣が、当該集積部において何枚目に集積されているかを表示部に表示する処理である請求項15に記載の紙幣処理方法。
- 前記紙幣の金種を事前に登録する工程をさらに備え、
前記登録した金種に該当する紙幣について、前記記番号と、前記記番号の認識結果とを照合する請求項15~18のいずれか1項に記載の紙幣処理方法。
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