WO2014134749A1 - 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵 - Google Patents

复合发生第一类吸收式热泵 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014134749A1
WO2014134749A1 PCT/CN2013/000227 CN2013000227W WO2014134749A1 WO 2014134749 A1 WO2014134749 A1 WO 2014134749A1 CN 2013000227 W CN2013000227 W CN 2013000227W WO 2014134749 A1 WO2014134749 A1 WO 2014134749A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
generator
solution
new
absorber
condenser
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/000227
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李华玉
Original Assignee
Li Huayu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Li Huayu filed Critical Li Huayu
Priority to PCT/CN2013/000227 priority Critical patent/WO2014134749A1/zh
Publication of WO2014134749A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014134749A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00Heat pumps
    • F25B30/04Heat pumps of the sorption type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B15/00Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
    • F25B15/008Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type with multi-stage operation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62Absorption based systems

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of low temperature waste heat utilization and heat pump/refrigeration technology.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump uses the temperature difference between the heat medium and the heated medium as the driving force.
  • the driving temperature difference is large, the double-effect or multi-effect process should be adopted to realize the full utilization of the driving heat; any heat transfer link Waste of temperature difference will bring about a reduction in the utilization rate of heat energy. Only by making full use of the temperature difference can a reasonable thermodynamic perfection be guaranteed.
  • the temperature difference between the high temperature heat releasing portion of the driving heat medium and the low temperature heat releasing portion and the heated medium is different. There is a large temperature difference between the high temperature section driving the heat medium and the low temperature section of the heated medium.
  • the solution generation process is completed in a single-effect process, the temperature difference is insufficiently utilized, and the performance index of the cycle is not ideal; if the solution process is completed by the classical double-effect process, it is required to drive between the heat medium and the heated medium.
  • Sufficient temperature difference which requires a new loop process to resolve one of the contradictions.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump cycle process has to fulfill more requirements, including: smooth changes in thermodynamic parameters, adjustable heating parameters, and better adaptability Conditional change, with the best performance index; can achieve deep utilization of high temperature thermal resources, or use different grades of driving heat to achieve comprehensive utilization of different grades of thermal energy.
  • the invention provides a series of composite calf first type absorption heat pumps formed by a classic single-effect process and a generation-absorption type double-effect flow stalk to improve the utilization value of the heat load and the heat utilization rate.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a first-generation absorption heat pump that is compounded, and the specific contents of the invention are as follows:
  • the solution throttle valve and the absorber are connected to the steam distribution chamber, and the steam distribution chamber and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the second absorber through the solution heat exchanger, and the generator and the refrigerant vapor passage are connected to the second condenser.
  • the second generator further has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the absorber, the steam dividing chamber and the refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser, the condenser and the refrigerant liquid pipeline communicating with the evaporator via the throttle valve, the second condensation There is also a refrigerant liquid line
  • the two throttle valve is connected to the condenser or the evaporator, and the evaporator and the refrigerant vapor passage are in communication with the second absorber, and the generator and the second generator respectively have a driving heat medium pipeline connected to the outside, the condenser, the first The second condenser and the second absorber are respectively connected to the outside by the heated medium pipeline, and the evaporator and the waste heat medium pipeline communicate
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded, mainly by generator, second generator, absorber, second absorber, condenser, second condenser, evaporator, solution pump, solution throttle, second a solution throttle valve, a throttle valve, a second throttle, a solution heat exchanger and a steam separation chamber;
  • the second absorber has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the absorber via the solution pump and the solution heat exchanger, the absorber There is also a dilute solution line connected to the second generator, and the second generator has a concentrated solution line through the second solution
  • the liquid throttle valve is connected with the generator, and the generator has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the steam distribution chamber through the solution throttle valve and the absorber, and the steam distribution chamber has a concentrated solution pipeline through the solution heat exchanger and the second absorber
  • the generator, the refrigerant vapor passage is connected to the second condenser, the second generator has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the absorber, and the steam chamber and the refrigerant vapor
  • the refrigerant liquid pipeline is connected to the evaporator via a throttle valve, and the second condenser and the refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to the condenser or the evaporator via the second throttle valve, and the evaporator has a refrigerant vapor passage and a second
  • the absorber is connected, the generator and the second generator respectively have a driving heat medium pipeline connected to the outside, and the condenser, the second condenser and the second absorber are respectively connected to the outside by the heated medium pipeline, and the evaporator is further
  • the heat medium pipeline communicates with the outside to form a first type of absorption heat pump; wherein, in order to facilitate the layout of the components, or to add a second solution pump, the absorber has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the second generator to be adjusted to absorb Rare Through the second fluid conduit communicates with the second solution pump generator.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded, mainly by generator, second generator, absorber, second absorber, condenser, second condenser, evaporator, solution pump, solution throttle, throttling a valve, a second throttle valve, a solution heat exchanger, a second solution heat exchanger, and a steam separation chamber;
  • the second absorber has a dilute solution line through the solution pump, the solution heat exchanger, and the second solution heat exchanger
  • the absorber and the dilute solution line are in communication with the second generator
  • the second generator and the concentrated solution line are connected to the generator via the second solution heat exchanger
  • the generator has a concentrated solution line
  • the solution throttle valve and the absorber are connected to the steam distribution chamber, and the steam distribution chamber and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the second absorber through the solution heat exchanger, and the generator and the refrigerant vapor passage are connected to the second condenser.
  • the second generator further has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the absorber, the steam dividing chamber and the refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser, the condenser and the refrigerant liquid pipeline communicating with the evaporator via the throttle valve, the second condensation There is also a refrigerant liquid line
  • the two throttle valve is connected to the condenser or the evaporator, and the evaporator and the refrigerant vapor passage are in communication with the second absorber, and the generator and the second generator respectively have a driving heat medium pipeline connected to the outside, the condenser, the first
  • the second condenser and the second absorber are respectively connected to the outside by the heated medium pipeline, and the evaporator and the waste heat medium pipeline communicate with the outside to form a composite type first absorption heat pump; wherein, for convenient component layout, or The second solution pump is added, and the absorber has a dilute solution line connected to the second generator to adjust the absorber to have a dilute solution line connected to
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded, mainly by generator, second generator, absorber, second absorber, condenser, evaporator, solution pump, solution throttle valve, throttle valve, solution heat exchange
  • the second absorber has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the absorber via the solution pump and the solution heat exchanger, and the absorber and the dilute solution pipeline are connected to the second generator, and the second generator is further
  • the concentrated solution pipeline is connected to the generator through the solution throttle valve, and the generator and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the steam distribution chamber through the absorber, and the steam distribution chamber has a concentrated solution pipeline through the solution heat exchanger and the second absorption.
  • the second generator and the refrigerant vapor passage are connected to the absorber, and the generator and the steam distribution chamber respectively have a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser, and the condenser and the refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to the throttle valve.
  • the evaporator is connected, the evaporator and the refrigerant vapor passage are in communication with the second absorber, and the generator and the second generator respectively have driving the heat medium pipeline to communicate with the outside, and the condenser and the second absorber are respectively heated Media line Externally connected, the evaporator and the residual heat medium pipeline communicate with the outside to form a first type of absorption heat pump; wherein, in order to facilitate component layout, or to add a second solution pump, the absorber has a dilute solution pipeline and a second The generator is connected to adjust the absorber to have a dilute solution line connected to the second generator via the second solution pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded, mainly consisting of a generator, a second generator, an absorber, a second absorber, a condenser, an evaporator, a solution pump, a throttle valve, a solution heat exchanger, and a second solution.
  • a heat exchanger and a steam separation chamber the second absorber has a dilute solution line connected to the absorber via the solution pump, the solution heat exchanger and the second solution heat exchanger, and the absorber has a dilute solution line and a second
  • the generator is connected, the second generator and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the generator via the second solution heat exchanger, and the generator has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the steam distribution chamber through the absorber, and the concentrated steam chamber has a concentrated solution.
  • the pipeline is hot by solution
  • the converter is in communication with the second absorber, the second generator further has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the absorber, and the generator and the steam distribution chamber are further connected to the condenser by a refrigerant vapor passage, and the condenser and the refrigerant liquid pipe
  • the passage throttle valve is in communication with the evaporator, the evaporator and the refrigerant vapor passage are in communication with the second absorber, and the generator and the second generator respectively have a driving heat medium pipeline connected to the outside, the condenser and the second absorption
  • the device also has a heating medium pipeline connected to the outside, and the evaporator and the waste heat medium pipeline communicate with the outside to form a first type of absorption heat pump; wherein, in order to facilitate component layout, or to add a second solution pump,
  • the absorber has a dilute solution line connected to the second generator to be adjusted so that the absorber has a dilute solution line connected to the second generator via the second solution
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded.
  • the second throttle valve, the third generator and the second solution heat exchanger are added, and the solution pump is added.
  • the additional dilute solution pipeline is connected to the third generator via the second solution heat exchanger, and the third generator and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the second absorber via the second solution heat exchanger, and the generator and the steam distribution chamber are connected.
  • the refrigerant vapor passage is connected to the condenser to adjust to the generator and the steam distribution chamber.
  • the refrigerant vapor passage is connected with the third generator, and the third generator is further connected with the refrigerant through the second throttle valve.
  • the third generator also has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser to form a first type of absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded, and the second type throttle valve, the third type generator and the second solution heat exchanger are added to any of the composite type first absorption heat pumps described in item 4,
  • the solution pump has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the absorber through the solution heat exchanger and is adjusted to be a solution pump.
  • the dilute solution pipeline is connected to the absorber through the second solution heat exchanger and the solution heat exchanger, and the separation chamber has a concentrated solution.
  • the pipeline is connected to the second absorber through the solution heat exchanger and is adjusted to be a concentrated solution pipeline.
  • the concentrated solution pipeline communicates with the third generator through the solution heat exchanger, and the third generator further has a concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat.
  • the exchanger is in communication with the second absorber, and the refrigerant vapor passage of the generator and the steam distribution chamber is communicated with the condenser to adjust the generator and the steam distribution chamber.
  • the refrigerant vapor passage is connected with the third generator, and the third generator is connected.
  • the refrigerant liquid pipeline is connected to the condenser through the second throttle valve, and the third generator also has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser to form a first type of absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded.
  • the second throttle valve, the third generator, the second solution heat exchanger and the second are added.
  • the solution pump, the solution pump has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the absorber through the solution heat exchanger to adjust the solution pump to have a dilute solution pipeline connected to the third generator via the second solution heat exchanger, and the third generator is again thin
  • the solution pipeline is connected to the absorber through the second solution pump and the solution heat exchanger, and the concentrated solution pipeline in the steam distribution chamber is connected to the second absorber through the solution heat exchanger to be adjusted to be a concentrated solution pipeline in the steam distribution chamber.
  • the heat exchanger and the second solution heat exchanger are in communication with the second absorber, and the refrigerant vapor passage of the generator and the steam distribution chamber is connected to the condenser to adjust the generator and the steam distribution chamber to have a refrigerant vapor passage and a third occurrence
  • the third generator further has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser via the second throttle valve, and the third generator has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser to form a first type of absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded.
  • the second throttle valve, the third generator and the third solution heat exchanger are added, and the solution pump is added.
  • the additional dilute solution pipeline is connected to the third generator via the third solution heat exchanger, and the third generator and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the second absorber via the third solution heat exchanger, and the generator and the steam distribution chamber are connected.
  • the refrigerant vapor passage is connected to the condenser to adjust to the generator and the steam distribution chamber.
  • the refrigerant vapor passage is connected with the third generator, and the third generator is further connected with the refrigerant through the second throttle valve.
  • the third generator also has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser to form a first type of absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded.
  • the second throttle valve, the third generator and the third solution heat exchanger are added, and the solution is added.
  • the pump has a dilute solution line through the solution heat exchanger Connected to the absorber to adjust the solution pump to have a dilute solution line through the third solution heat exchanger and the solution heat exchanger and the absorber, and the concentrated solution line in the steam distribution chamber is connected to the second absorber through the solution heat exchanger Adjusted to the steam distribution chamber, the concentrated solution pipeline communicates with the third generator through the solution heat exchanger, and the third generator further has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the second absorber through the third solution heat exchanger, and the generator and
  • the steam distribution chamber has a refrigerant vapor passage connected to the condenser to adjust the generator and the steam distribution chamber.
  • the refrigerant vapor passage is connected with the third generator, and the third generator has a refrigerant liquid pipeline passing through the second throttle valve.
  • the condenser is connected, and the third generator has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser to form a first type of absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded.
  • the second throttle, the third generator, the third solution heat exchanger and the second are added.
  • the solution pump, the solution pump has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the absorber through the solution heat exchanger to adjust the solution pump to have a dilute solution pipeline connected to the third generator via the third solution heat exchanger, and the third generator is again thin
  • the solution pipeline is connected to the absorber through the second solution pump and the solution heat exchanger, and the concentrated solution pipeline in the steam distribution chamber is connected to the second absorber through the solution heat exchanger to be adjusted to be a concentrated solution pipeline in the steam distribution chamber.
  • the heat exchanger and the third solution heat exchanger are in communication with the second absorber, and the refrigerant vapor passage of the generator and the steam distribution chamber is communicated with the condenser to adjust the generator and the steam distribution chamber to have a refrigerant vapor passage and a third occurrence
  • the third generator further has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser via the second throttle valve, and the third generator has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser to form a first type of absorption heat pump.
  • Compound type ⁇ absorption heat pump is added to the first type of absorption heat pump according to any of the items 1-2 and 4, adding new generator, adding new absorber, adding new solution pump And adding a solution heat exchanger, connecting the solution pump with a dilute solution pipeline through the solution heat exchanger and the absorber to adjust to a solution pump having a dilute solution pipeline connected to the newly added absorber through the new solution heat exchanger, newly added
  • the absorber has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the absorber through the new solution pump and the solution heat exchanger, and the concentrated solution pipeline in the steam distribution chamber is connected to the second absorber through the solution heat exchanger to be adjusted to be rich in the steam separation chamber.
  • the solution pipeline is connected to the newly added generator through the solution heat exchanger, and the new generator and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the second absorber through the new solution heat exchanger, and the new generator has a refrigerant vapor passage and
  • the newly added absorber is connected, the new generator and the driving heat medium pipeline are connected to the outside, and the newly added absorber and the heated medium pipeline communicate with the outside to form a composite type first absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded. It is the first type of absorption heat pump described in item 3 or 5, adding new generator, new absorber, new solution pump and new
  • the solution heat exchanger is configured to connect the solution pump with the dilute solution line through the solution heat exchanger and the second solution heat exchanger to the absorber to adjust the solution pump to have a dilute solution line through the new solution heat exchanger and to newly absorb
  • the device is connected, the new absorber and the dilute solution pipeline are connected to the absorber through the new solution pump, the solution heat exchanger and the second solution heat exchanger, and the concentrated solution line of the steam distribution chamber is passed through the solution heat exchanger and
  • the second absorber is connected to be adjusted to have a concentrated solution pipeline in the steam separation chamber, and is connected to the newly added generator through the solution heat exchanger, and the new generator and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the second absorber through the new solution heat exchanger.
  • the new generator and the refrigerant vapor channel are connected with the newly added absorber.
  • the new generator also drives the heat medium pipeline to communicate with the outside.
  • the newly added absorber and the heated medium pipeline communicate with the outside to form a composite.
  • the first type of absorption occurs Heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded, which is the first type of absorption heat pump in any of the composites mentioned in items 1-3. Adding new generators, adding new absorbers, adding new solution pumps and new ones.
  • the solution heat exchanger has a refrigerant vapor passage connected to the condenser in the steam distribution chamber, and is adjusted to have a refrigerant vapor passage in the steam distribution chamber and is connected with the newly added absorber, and the newly added absorber and the dilute solution pipeline are added with the new solution.
  • the pump and the new solution heat exchanger are connected to the newly added generator, and the new generator and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added absorber through the new solution heat exchanger, and the new generator has a refrigerant vapor passage and
  • the condenser is connected, the new generator and the driving heat medium pipeline are connected to the outside, and the newly added absorber and the heated medium pipeline are connected to the outside to form a complex
  • the first type of absorption heat pump occurs.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded, which is the first type of absorption heat pump in any of the composites mentioned in items 1-3. Adding new generators, adding new absorbers, adding new solution pumps, new Adding solution heat exchanger, adding new condenser and new throttle valve, adding steam refrigerant channel to the steam distribution chamber and connecting with new absorber, adding absorber and dilute solution pipeline through new solution pump and adding
  • the solution heat exchanger is connected to the newly added generator, and the new generator and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added absorber through the new solution heat exchanger.
  • the new generator also has a refrigerant vapor passage and a new condenser.
  • the new condenser and the coolant line are connected to the second condenser or evaporator via a new throttle valve.
  • the new generator and the drive heat medium line are connected to the outside, adding a new absorber and a new one.
  • the increasing condenser also has a medium to be heated and communicated with the outside to form a first type of absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded. It is the first type of absorption heat pump in any of the composites mentioned in items 1-3. Adding new generators, adding new absorbers, adding new solution pumps, new Increasing solution heat exchanger, new condenser and new throttle valve, generator added refrigerant vapor channel to connect with new absorber, new absorber and dilute solution pipeline through new solution pump and new solution
  • the heat exchanger is connected to the newly added generator.
  • the new generator and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added absorber through the new solution heat exchanger.
  • the new generator and the refrigerant vapor passage are connected to the newly added condenser.
  • the new condenser and the refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to the second condenser or the evaporator via a new throttle valve, and the new generator and the driving heat medium pipeline are connected to the outside, and the absorber is newly added.
  • the condenser also has a medium to be heated and communicated with the outside to form a first type of absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded, which is added to the first type of absorption heat pump according to any of the items 4-5, adding new generators, adding new absorbers, adding new solution pumps and new
  • the solution heat exchanger has a refrigerant vapor passage connected to the condenser in the generator and the steam distribution chamber to be adjusted to a generator and a steam compartment.
  • the refrigerant vapor passage is connected with the newly added absorber, and the new absorber has a dilute solution.
  • the pipeline is connected to the newly added generator through the new solution pump and the new solution heat exchanger.
  • the new generator and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added absorber through the new solution heat exchanger, and the new generator is also added.
  • the refrigerant vapor passage is connected to the condenser, the new generator and the driving heat medium pipeline are connected to the outside, and the newly added absorber and the heated medium pipeline communicate with the outside to form a first type of absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded.
  • adding new generators, adding new absorbers, adding new solution pumps, adding new solutions Heat exchanger, new condenser and new throttle valve, generator and steam compartment add refrigerant vapor channel to connect with new absorber, add absorber and dilute solution pipeline through new solution pump and new
  • the addition solution heat exchanger is connected to the newly added generator, and the new generator and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added absorber through the new solution heat exchanger, and the new generator has a refrigerant vapor passage and new condensation.
  • the device is connected, the new condenser and the refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to the evaporator via a new throttle valve, the new generator and the driving heat medium pipeline are connected to the outside, and the new absorber and the new condenser are added.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded, which is the first type of absorption heat pump in any of the composites mentioned in items 1-5. Adding new generators, adding new absorbers, adding new solution pumps and new ones.
  • the solution heat exchanger has a refrigerant vapor passage connected to the second absorber to adjust the evaporator to have a refrigerant vapor passage and communicate with the newly added absorber, and the new absorber and the dilute solution pipeline are added with the new solution.
  • the pump and the new solution heat exchanger are connected to the newly added generator, and the new generator and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added absorber through the new solution heat exchanger, and the new generator has a refrigerant vapor passage and
  • the second absorber is connected, the new generator and the driving heat medium pipeline are connected to the outside, and the newly added absorber and the heated medium pipeline are connected to the outside. Passing, forming a composite type of first generation absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded, which is the first type of absorption heat pump in any of the composites mentioned in items 1-5.
  • Adding new generators, adding new absorbers, adding new solution pumps, new The solution heat exchanger, the newly added condenser and the newly added throttle valve connect the refrigerant vapor channel to the second absorber to adjust the evaporator to have a refrigerant vapor channel and communicate with the newly added absorber, and newly absorb
  • the dilute solution pipeline is connected to the newly added generator through the new solution pump and the new solution heat exchanger, and the new generator and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added absorber through the new solution heat exchanger.
  • the newly added generator and the refrigerant vapor passage are respectively connected with the second absorber and the newly added condenser, and the newly added condenser and the refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected with the evaporator through the newly added throttle valve, and the new generator is also added.
  • the driving heat medium pipeline is connected to the outside, and the newly added absorber and the newly added condenser are respectively connected with the externally heated medium pipeline to form a first type of absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded, which is added to the first type of absorption heat pump according to any of the items 1-3, adding a new absorber, a new solution pump, and a new solution heat exchanger. , adding a new condenser, adding a new throttle valve, adding a new evaporator and adding a steam separation chamber, canceling the heated medium pipeline that the condenser, the second condenser and the second absorber are respectively connected to the outside, and newly adding the absorption
  • the dilute solution pipeline is connected to the condenser via a new solution pump and a new solution heat exchanger, the condenser also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the second condenser, and the second condenser has a concentrated solution pipeline through the first
  • the second absorber is connected with the newly added steam separation chamber, and the new steam distribution chamber and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added absorber through the new solution heat exchanger; the refrigerant vapor passage of the steam distribution chamber is connected to the
  • the generator supplies the driving heat medium to the second condenser;
  • the second condenser and the newly added steam separation chamber respectively have a refrigerant vapor passage connected with the newly added condenser, and the newly added condenser and the refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected with the newly added evaporator through the newly added throttle valve, and newly added
  • the evaporator also has a refrigerant vapor passage connected with the newly added absorber, a new absorber and a new condenser and a heated medium pipeline are connected to the outside, and a new evaporator and a waste heat medium pipeline are connected to the outside to form
  • the first type of absorption heat pump occurs in combination.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded.
  • the external heat medium of the evaporator is connected to the outside to be changed to the evaporator and the heat medium is driven.
  • the pipeline is connected to the outside to form a composite type of absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded.
  • the throttle valve and the second throttle valve are eliminated, and the new refrigerant liquid pump is added.
  • a second refrigerant liquid pump is added, and the residual heat medium pipeline of the evaporator is connected to the outside to be changed to an evaporator.
  • the heat medium pipeline is driven to communicate with the outside, and the refrigerant vapor passage of the steam distribution chamber is connected to the condenser.
  • the refrigerant liquid pipeline is connected to the evaporator through the throttle valve to adjust to the steam distribution chamber, and the refrigerant vapor passage is connected with the condenser, and then the refrigerant liquid pipeline is connected to the evaporator through the refrigerant liquid pump.
  • the generator has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the second condenser, and the second condenser and the refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to the evaporator via the second throttle valve to adjust the generator to have a refrigerant vapor passage connected to the second condenser.
  • the refrigerant liquid pipeline is connected to the evaporator through the second refrigerant liquid pump to form a composite type first absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded, which is added to the first type of absorption heat pump according to any of the items 4-5, adding a new absorber, a new solution pump, and a new solution heat exchanger.
  • the evaporator and the newly added steam separation chamber cancel the heated medium pipeline which is respectively connected to the outside of the condenser and the second absorber, and the new absorber has a dilute solution pipeline through the new solution pump and the new solution heat exchanger and
  • the condenser is connected, the condenser and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added steam separation chamber through the second absorber, and the new steam distribution chamber and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added absorber through the new solution heat exchanger;
  • the steam distribution chamber and the generator have a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser, the condenser has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator through the throttle valve, and is adjusted to be a steam distribution
  • the rear condenser is further connected with the evaporator through the throttle valve through the throttle valve.
  • the steam separation chamber and the generator jointly provide the driving heat medium to the condenser; the condenser and the newly added steam separation chamber respectively
  • There is a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the newly added condenser.
  • the new condenser and the refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to the new evaporator through the new throttle valve.
  • the new evaporator and the refrigerant vapor channel and the newly added absorption are added.
  • a heating medium conduit in communication with the outside, as well as heat medium conduit communicating with the outside evaporator added to form the composite of a first type absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded.
  • the external heat medium of the evaporator is connected to the outside to be changed to the evaporator and the heat medium is driven.
  • the pipeline is connected to the outside to form a composite type of absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded.
  • the throttle valve is cancelled, the new refrigerant liquid pump is added, and the evaporator has residual heat medium.
  • the connection between the pipeline and the outside is changed to that the evaporator has a driving heat medium pipeline to communicate with the outside, and the steam compartment and the generator have a refrigerant vapor passage connected with the condenser, and then the condenser has a refrigerant liquid pipeline through the throttle valve and
  • the evaporator is connected and adjusted to the steam separation chamber and the generator has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser.
  • the condenser then has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator through the newly added refrigerant liquid pump to form a composite type first absorption type. Heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded.
  • the new solution pump and the new solution heat exchanger are connected to the condenser, and the condenser and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added steam separation chamber through the second absorber, and the new steam distribution chamber and the concentrated solution pipeline are
  • the new solution heat exchanger is connected with the newly added absorber; the third steam generator and the generator have a refrigerant vapor passage connected with the third generator, and then the refrigerant liquid pipeline passes through the second throttle valve and
  • the condenser is connected to the steam distribution chamber and the generator has a refrigerant vapor passage connected with the third generator, and the third generator has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator via the second throttle valve, and the third generator There is a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser, and the condenser has a refrigerant liquid
  • the passage throttle valve is connected to the evaporator to be adjusted to be a third generator having a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser, and then the
  • the new evaporator and the refrigerant vapor channel are connected to the new absorber, the new absorber and the new condenser and the heated medium line are connected to the outside, and the new evaporator is added.
  • the residual heat medium pipeline communicates with the outside to form a composite type first absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded.
  • the external heat medium of the evaporator is connected to the outside to be changed to the evaporator and the heat medium is driven.
  • the pipeline is connected to the outside to form a composite type of absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded.
  • the throttle valve is cancelled, the new refrigerant liquid pump is added, and the evaporator has residual heat medium.
  • the connection between the pipeline and the outside is changed to that the evaporator has a driving heat medium pipeline to communicate with the outside, and the third generator has a refrigerant vapor passage connected to the condenser, and the condenser has a refrigerant.
  • the liquid pipeline is connected to the evaporator through the throttle valve to be adjusted to be a third generator having a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser, and then the condenser has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator via a newly added refrigerant liquid pump to form a composite
  • the first type of absorption heat pump occurs.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is compounded.
  • the throttle valve is cancelled, the new refrigerant liquid pump is added, and the second refrigerant is added.
  • the liquid pump changes the heat transfer medium line of the evaporator to the outside to change to the evaporator, and drives the heat medium line to communicate with the outside.
  • the third generator has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser, and the condenser has a refrigerant liquid.
  • the pipeline is connected to the evaporator through the throttle valve to adjust the third generator to have a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser, and then the condenser has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator via the newly added refrigerant liquid pump, and the steam separation is performed.
  • the chamber and the generator have a refrigerant vapor passage connected to the third generator, and the third generator and the refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to the evaporator through the second throttle valve to be adjusted to the steam distribution chamber and the generator has a refrigerant vapor passage.
  • the third generator further has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator via a new refrigerant liquid pump to form a first type of absorption heat pump.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the first structure and flow of a first-stage absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the second structure and flow of the first type of absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the third structure and flow of the first type of absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the fourth structure and flow of the first type of absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the fifth structure and flow of the first type of absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the sixth structure and flow of the first type of absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the seventh structure and flow of the first type of absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the eighth structure and flow of the first type of absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure and flow of the ninth type of the first type of absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the tenth structure and flow of a composite first-generation absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the eleventh structure and flow of the first-generation absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the structure and flow of the 12th type of the first type of absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure and flow of the thirteenth type of the first type of absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure and flow of the 14th type of the first type of absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure and flow of the fifteenth type of the first type of absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the structure and flow of the 16th type of the first type of absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the structure and flow of the seventh type of the first type of absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump shown in Figure 1 is realized in this way:
  • the first structurally, it mainly consists of a generator, a second generator, an absorber, a second absorber, a condenser, a second condenser, The evaporator, the solution pump, the solution throttle valve, the throttle valve, the first throttle valve, the solution heat exchanger, the second solution heat exchanger and the steam separation chamber; the second absorber 4 has a dilute solution pipeline
  • the solution pump 8 and the solution heat exchanger 12 are in communication with the absorber 3
  • the absorber 3 and the dilute solution line are in communication with the second generator 2
  • the second generator 2 has a concentrated solution line through the second solution heat exchanger.
  • the generator 13 is connected to the generator 1, and the generator 1 has a concentrated solution line connected to the steam dividing chamber 14 via the second solution heat exchanger 13, the solution throttle 9 and the absorber 3, and the steam dividing chamber 14 also has a concentrated solution tube.
  • the passage solution heat exchanger 12 is in communication with the second absorber 4, and the generator 1 also has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the second condenser 6, and the second generator 2 also has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the absorber 3,
  • the steam chamber 14 also has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser 5, the condenser 5 and the refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to the evaporator 7 via the throttle valve 10, and the second condenser 6 has a refrigerant liquid pipeline.
  • the two throttle valve 1 1 is in communication with the evaporator 7, and the evaporator 7 also has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the second absorber 4, the generator 1 and
  • the second generator 2 further has a driving heat medium pipeline connected to the outside, and the condenser 5, the second condenser 6 and the second absorber 4 are respectively connected to the outside by the heated medium pipeline, and the evaporator 7 has a residual heat medium.
  • the piping is connected to the outside.
  • the dilute solution of the second absorber 4 enters the absorber 3 through the solution pump 8 and the solution heat exchanger 12, absorbs the refrigerant vapor and releases the solution flowing through the solution, and the diluted solution of the absorber 3 enters the first
  • the second generator 2 drives the heat medium to flow through the second generator 2, and the solution heated therein is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the absorber 3, and the concentrated solution of the second generator 2 enters through the second solution heat exchanger 13
  • the generator 1 drives the heat medium to flow through the generator 1, and the solution heated therein is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the second condenser 6, and the concentrated solution of the generator 1 is throttled by the second solution heat exchanger 13 and the solution After the valve 9 is throttled and depressurized, it flows through the absorber 3, and the heat absorbing portion is vaporized and then enters the steam dividing chamber 14.
  • the refrigerant vapor of the steam dividing chamber 14 enters the condenser 5, and the concentrated solution of the steam dividing chamber 14 passes through the solution heat exchanger 12.
  • the refrigerant vapor of the condenser 5 is radiated to the heated medium to form a refrigerant liquid, and the coolant liquid of the condenser 5 is passed through the throttle valve 10 Flow into the evaporator 7, the second condenser 6
  • the refrigerant vapor exotherms in the heated medium to form a refrigerant liquid, and the refrigerant liquid in the second condenser 6 is throttled into the evaporator 7 through the second throttle valve 1 , and the refrigerant liquid in the evaporator 7 absorbs the residual heat into a refrigerant.
  • the steam is supplied to the second absorber 4 to form a composite type first absorption heat pump.
  • the composite first-stage absorption heat pump shown in Figure 2 is implemented as follows:
  • the first structurally, it mainly consists of generator, second generator, absorber, second absorber, condenser, second condenser, evaporator, solution pump, solution throttle valve, second solution throttle valve, section a flow valve, a second throttle valve, a solution heat exchanger and a steam separation chamber;
  • the second absorber 4 has a dilute solution line connected to the absorber 3 via the solution pump 8 and the solution heat exchanger 12, and the absorber 3 is further
  • the dilute solution line is connected to the second generator 2, and the second generator 2 and the concentrated solution line are connected to the generator 1 via the second solution throttle valve 15.
  • the generator 1 also has a concentrated solution line through the solution section.
  • the flow valve 9 and the absorber 3 are in communication with the steam dividing chamber 14, and the steam dividing chamber 14 and the concentrated solution line are connected to the second absorber 4 via the solution heat exchanger 12, and the generator 1 also has a refrigerant vapor passage and a second
  • the condenser 6 is connected, the second generator 2 has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the absorber 3, the steam dividing chamber 14 and the refrigerant vapor passage are connected to the condenser 5, and the condenser 5 has a refrigerant liquid pipeline passage section.
  • the flow raft 10 is in communication with the evaporator 7, and the second condenser 6 is also connected to the coolant liquid line.
  • the two throttle valve 11 is in communication with the evaporator 7, and the evaporator 7 and the refrigerant vapor passage are in communication with the second absorber 4.
  • the generator 1 and the second generator 2 also respectively drive the heat medium pipeline to communicate with the outside.
  • the condenser 5, the second condenser 6, and the second absorber 4 are also respectively connected to the outside by a medium to be heated, and the evaporator 7 and the heat remaining medium line communicate with the outside.
  • the dilute solution of the second absorber 4 enters the absorber 3 through the solution pump 8 and the solution heat exchanger 12, absorbs the refrigerant vapor and releases the solution flowing through the solution, and the diluted solution of the absorber 3 enters the first
  • the second generator 2 drives the heat medium to flow through the second generator 2, and the solution heated therein is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the absorber 3, and the second generator 2 is concentrated.
  • the liquid is throttled into the generator 1 through the second solution throttle valve 15, drives the heat medium to flow through the generator 1, and the solution heated into the solution is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the second condenser 6, the concentrated solution of the generator 1.
  • the solution throttle valve 9 After the solution throttle valve 9 is throttled, it flows through the absorber 3, and the heat absorption portion is vaporized and then enters the steam separation chamber 14. The refrigerant vapor of the steam distribution chamber 14 enters the condenser 5, and the concentrated solution of the steam distribution chamber 14 is subjected to solution heat exchange.
  • the device 12 enters the second absorber 4, absorbs the refrigerant vapor and radiates heat to the heated medium; the refrigerant vapor of the condenser 5 radiates heat to the heated medium to form a refrigerant liquid, and the coolant liquid of the condenser 5 passes through the throttle valve 10 throttling enters the evaporator 7, the refrigerant vapor of the second condenser 6 is radiated to the heated medium to form a refrigerant liquid, and the refrigerant liquid of the second condenser 6 is throttled into the evaporator 7 via the second throttle valve 11.
  • the refrigerant liquid of the evaporator 7 absorbs the residual heat into the refrigerant vapor and supplies it to the second absorber 4 to form a composite type first absorption heat pump.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump shown in Figure 3 is realized in this way -
  • the second absorber 4 has a dilute solution line through the solution pump 8, the solution heat exchanger 12 and the second solution heat exchanger 13 and absorption
  • the device 3 is connected, the absorber 3 and the dilute solution line are connected to the second generator 2, and the second generator 2 and the concentrated solution line are connected to the generator 1 via the second solution heat exchanger 13, and the generator 1 is further
  • the concentrated solution line is connected to the steam dividing chamber 14 via the solution throttle valve 9 and the absorber 3, and the split steam chamber 14 and the concentrated solution line are connected to the second absorber 4 via the solution heat exchanger 12, and the generator 1 is also
  • the refrigerant vapor passage is in communication with the second condenser 6, the second generator 2 and the refrigerant vapor passage are in communication with the absorb
  • the dilute solution of the second absorber 4 enters the absorber 3 through the solution pump 8, the solution heat exchanger 12 and the second solution heat exchanger 13, absorbs the refrigerant vapor, and releases the solution flowing through the solution.
  • the dilute solution of the absorber 3 enters the second generator 2, the driving heat medium flows through the second generator 2, and the solution heated therein is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the absorber 3, and the concentrated solution of the second generator 2 passes through
  • the second solution heat exchanger 13 enters the generator 1, drives the heat medium to flow through the generator 1, and the solution heated therein is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the second condenser 6, and the concentrated solution of the generator 1 is throttled by the solution.
  • valve 9 After the valve 9 is throttled, it flows through the absorber 3, and the heat absorbing portion is vaporized and then enters the steam dividing chamber 14.
  • the refrigerant vapor of the steam dividing chamber 14 enters the condenser 5, and the concentrated solution of the steam dividing chamber 14 enters the solution through the solution heat exchanger 12.
  • the second absorber 4 absorbs the refrigerant vapor and exotherms the heated medium; the refrigerant vapor of the condenser 5 exotherms in the heated medium to form a refrigerant liquid, and the refrigerant liquid of the condenser 5 is throttled through the throttle valve 10 Evaporator 7, refrigerant of the second condenser 6
  • the steam is heated in the heated medium to form a refrigerant liquid
  • the refrigerant liquid in the second condenser 6 is throttled into the evaporator 7 via the second throttle valve 11, and the refrigerant liquid in the evaporator 7 absorbs the residual heat into the refrigerant vapor and
  • the second absorber 4 is provided to form a composite type first absorption heat pump.
  • the composite first-generation absorption heat pump shown in Figure 4 is implemented as follows:
  • the first absorber 1 structurally, it is mainly composed of a generator, a second generator, an absorber, a second absorber, a condenser, an evaporator, a solution pump, a solution throttle valve, a throttle valve, a solution heat exchanger, and a steam separation chamber.
  • the second absorber 4 has a dilute solution line connected to the absorber 3 via the solution pump 8 and the solution heat exchanger 12, and the absorber 3 and the dilute solution line are connected to the second generator 2, and the second generator 2
  • the concentrated solution pipeline is connected to the generator 1 via the solution throttle valve 9, and the generator 1 and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the steam distribution chamber 14 via the absorber 3, and the steam distribution chamber 14 has a concentrated solution pipeline through the solution.
  • the second generator 2 is connected to the absorber 3, and the generator 1 and the steam dividing chamber 14 respectively have a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser 5, and the condenser 5 also has a refrigerant liquid.
  • the pipeline communicates with the evaporator 7 via the throttle valve 10, and the evaporator 7 also has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the second absorber 4.
  • the generator 1 and the second generator 2 also respectively drive the heat medium pipeline to communicate with the outside.
  • the condenser 5 and the second absorber 4 are also respectively connected to the outside by the medium to be heated, and the evaporator 7 and the heat remaining medium line communicate with the outside.
  • the dilute solution of the second absorber 4 enters the absorber 3 through the solution pump 8 and the solution heat exchanger 12, absorbs the refrigerant vapor and releases the solution flowing through the solution, and the diluted solution of the absorber 3 enters the first
  • the second generator 2 drives the heat medium to flow through the second generator 2, and the solution heated therein is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the absorber 3.
  • the concentrated solution of the first generator 2 is throttled by the solution throttle valve 9. Entering the generator 1, driving the heat medium to flow through the generator 1, releasing the solution into which it is heated and supplying the refrigerant vapor to the condenser 5, the concentrated solution of the generator 1 flowing through the absorber 3, and the heat absorbing portion is vaporized and then enters the branch.
  • the refrigerant vapor in the steam chamber 14 and the steam dividing chamber 14 enters the condenser 5, and the concentrated solution of the steam dividing chamber 14 enters the second absorber 4 through the solution heat exchanger 12, absorbs the refrigerant vapor and radiates heat to the heated medium;
  • the refrigerant vapor of the device 5 is exothermic to the heated medium to form a refrigerant liquid, and the refrigerant liquid of the condenser 5 is throttled into the evaporator 7 through the throttle valve 10, absorbing residual heat into the refrigerant vapor and providing the second absorber 4 , forming a composite type of first-generation absorption Pump.
  • the composite first-generation absorption heat pump shown in Figure 5 is implemented as follows:
  • the first structurally it mainly consists of a generator, a second generator, an absorber, a second absorber, a condenser, an evaporator, a solution pump, a throttle valve, a solution heat exchanger, a second solution heat exchanger, and a steam separation
  • the second absorber 4 has a dilute solution line connected to the absorber 3 via the solution pump 8, the solution heat exchanger 12 and the second solution heat exchanger 13, and the absorber 3 has a dilute solution line and a second
  • the generator 2 is connected, the second generator 2 and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the generator 1 via the second solution heat exchanger 13, and the generator 1 and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the steam distribution chamber 14 via the absorber 3.
  • the steam dividing chamber 14 also has a concentrated solution line communicating with the second absorber 4 via the solution heat exchanger 12, and the second generator 2 also has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the absorber 3, and the generator 1 and the steam dividing chamber 14 are also A refrigerant vapor passage is respectively connected to the condenser 5, and the condenser 5 and the refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to the evaporator 7 via the throttle valve 10, and the evaporator 7 and the refrigerant vapor passage are connected to the second absorber 4.
  • the generator 1 and the second generator 2 also respectively drive the thermal medium Conduit communicating with the outside, a second condenser 5 and absorber 4 also respectively have a heating medium line is in communication with the outside, as well as the evaporator heat medium conduit 7 communicates with the outside.
  • the dilute solution of the second absorber 4 enters the absorber 3 through the solution pump 8, the solution heat exchanger 12 and the second solution heat exchanger 13, absorbs the refrigerant vapor, and releases the solution flowing through the solution.
  • the dilute solution of the absorber 3 enters the second generator 2, the driving heat medium flows through the second generator 2, and the solution heated therein is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the absorber 3, and the concentrated solution of the second generator 2 passes through
  • the second solution heat exchanger 13 enters the generator 1, drives the heat medium to flow through the generator 1, and the solution heated therein is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the condenser 5, and the concentrated solution of the generator 1 flows through the absorber 3,
  • the heat absorbing portion is vaporized and enters the steam dividing chamber 14.
  • the refrigerant vapor of the steam dividing chamber 14 enters the condenser 5, and the concentrated solution of the steam dividing chamber 14 enters the second absorber 4 through the solution heat exchanger 12, absorbs the refrigerant vapor and discharges Heated by the heated medium:
  • the refrigerant vapor of the condenser 5 is heated to the heated medium to form a refrigerant liquid, and the refrigerant liquid of the condenser 5 is throttled into the evaporator 7 through the throttle valve 10, and the residual heat is absorbed into the refrigerant vapor.
  • the composite first-stage absorption heat pump shown in Figure 6 is implemented as follows:
  • the refrigerant vapor of the generator 1 and the steam dividing chamber 14 is supplied to the third generator 16 for driving the heat medium, and a part of the diluted solution of the second absorber 4 is introduced through the solution pump 8 and the second solution heat exchanger 13
  • the third generator 16 the refrigerant vapor flows through the third generator 16, and the solution heated therein is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the condenser 5, and the refrigerant vapor flowing through the third generator 16 releases the refrigerant into a refrigerant.
  • the liquid is further throttled into the condenser 5 through the second throttle valve 1 , and the concentrated solution of the third generator 16 enters the second absorber 4 through the second solution heat exchanger 13 to form a composite first-stage absorption heat pump. .
  • the second throttle wide, the third generator and the second solution heat exchanger are added, and the solution pump 8 has a dilute solution pipeline through the solution.
  • the heat exchanger 12 is connected to the absorber 3 to be adjusted so that the solution pump 8 has a dilute solution line communicating with the absorber 3 via the second solution heat exchanger 13 and the solution heat exchanger 12, and the separation chamber 14 has a concentrated solution line.
  • the solution heat exchanger 12 is connected to the second absorber 4 to be adjusted to have a concentrated solution line of the steam separation chamber 14 and communicate with the third generator 16 via the solution heat exchanger 12, and the third generator 16 has a concentrated solution line.
  • the two-solution heat exchanger 13 is in communication with the second absorber 4, and the generator 1 and the steam dividing chamber 14 have a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser 5 to adjust the generator 1 and the steam dividing chamber 14 to have a refrigerant vapor passage and a first
  • the third generator 16 has a refrigerant liquid line connected to the condenser 5 via the second section 11 and the third generator 16 and the refrigerant vapor passage are connected to the condenser 5.
  • the dilute solution of the second absorber 4 enters the absorber 3 through the solution pump 8, the second solution heat exchanger 13 and the solution heat exchanger 12, and the concentrated solution of the steam separation chamber 14 enters the solution through the solution heat exchanger 12.
  • the three generators 16, the refrigerant vapor of the generator 1 and the steam dividing chamber are supplied to the third generator 16 for driving the heat medium, and the refrigerant vapor flows through the third generator 16, and the solution heated therein is released and discharged to the condenser.
  • the concentrated solution of the third generator 16 enters the second absorber 4 through the second solution heat exchanger 13, and the refrigerant vapor flowing through the third generator 16 is released into a refrigerant liquid, and then The two throttle valves 11 are throttled into the condenser 5 to form a composite first-generation absorption heat pump.
  • the composite first-generation absorption heat pump shown in Figure 8 is implemented as follows:
  • the second throttle valve, the third generator, the second solution heat exchanger and the second solution pump are added, and the solution pump 8 is diluted.
  • the solution line is connected to the absorber 3 via the solution heat exchanger 12 to adjust the solution pump 8 to have a dilute solution line communicating with the third generator 16 via the second solution heat exchanger 13 and the third generator 16 having a dilute solution tube
  • the second solution pump 17 and the solution heat exchanger 12 are connected to the absorber 3, and the concentrated solution line of the steam distribution chamber 14 is connected to the second absorber 4 through the solution heat exchanger 12 to be adjusted to be rich in the steam separation chamber 14.
  • the solution line communicates with the second absorber 4 via the solution heat exchanger 12 and the second solution heat exchanger 13, and the generator 1 and the steam separation chamber 14 have a refrigerant vapor passage connected to the condenser 5 to be adjusted to the generator 1 and After the steam compartment 14 has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the third generator 16, the third generator 16 has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser 5 via the second throttle valve 11, and the third generator 16 is also cold.
  • the agent vapor passage is in communication with the condenser 5.
  • the refrigerant vapor of the generator 1 and the steam dividing chamber 14 is supplied to the third generator 16 for driving the heat medium, and the dilute solution of the second absorber 4 is passed through the solution pump 8 and the second solution heat exchanger 13 to enter the first
  • the three generators 16 the refrigerant vapor flows through the third generator 16, the solution heated therein is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the condenser 5, and the refrigerant vapor flowing through the third generator 16 is released into the refrigerant liquid.
  • the second throttle valve 11 is throttled into the condenser 5, and the concentrated solution of the third generator 16 enters the absorber 3 through the second solution pump 17 and the solution heat exchanger 12, and the concentrated solution of the steam separation chamber 14 passes through the solution.
  • Heat exchanger 12 and The second solution heat exchanger 13 enters the second absorber 4 to form a composite first type absorption heat pump.
  • the composite first-generation absorption heat pump shown in Figure 9 is implemented as follows:
  • the pipeline is connected to the newly added generator A via the solution heat exchanger 12, and the new generator A and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the second absorber 4 via the new solution heat exchanger D, and the new generator A is further added.
  • the refrigerant vapor passage is connected with the newly added absorber B, and the newly added generator A also drives the heat medium pipeline to communicate with the outside, and the newly added absorber B and the heated medium pipeline communicate with the outside.
  • the dilute solution of the second absorber 4 enters the newly added absorber B through the solution pump 8 and the newly added solution heat exchanger D, absorbs the refrigerant vapor and radiates heat to the heated medium, and increases the dilution of the absorber B.
  • the solution enters the absorber 3 through the new solution pump C and the solution heat exchanger 12; the concentrated solution of the steam separation chamber 14 enters the new generator A through the solution heat exchanger 12, drives the heat medium to flow through the new generator A, and heats
  • the solution entering the solution is released and the refrigerant vapor is supplied to the newly added absorber B, and the concentrated solution of the new generator A is added to the second absorber 4 through the newly added solution heat exchanger D to form a composite type first absorption heat pump. .
  • the composite first-generation absorption heat pump shown in Figure 10 is implemented as follows:
  • the refrigerant vapor generated by the steam dividing chamber 14 enters the newly added absorber B, is absorbed by the concentrated solution and radiates heat to the heated medium, and the diluted solution of the new absorber B is newly added to the solution pump C and the newly added solution.
  • the heat exchanger D enters the newly added generator A, drives the heat medium to flow through the newly added generator A, and the solution heated into the solution is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the condenser 5, and the concentrated solution of the newly added generator A is newly added.
  • the solution heat exchanger D enters the newly added absorber B to form a composite type first absorption heat pump.
  • the composite first-generation absorption heat pump shown in Figure 11 is implemented as follows:
  • generator 1 adds refrigerant vapor channel to connect with new absorber B, add absorber B and dilute solution pipeline via new solution pump C and new solution heat exchanger D and new generator A is connected, the new generator A and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added absorber B via the new solution heat exchanger D, and the new generator A and the refrigerant vapor passage are connected with the newly added condenser E.
  • the increase condenser E and the refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to the second condenser 6 via the newly added throttle valve F, and the new generator A also drives the heat medium pipeline to communicate with the outside, and the new absorber B and the new one are added.
  • the condenser E also has a medium to be heated to communicate with the outside.
  • the refrigerant vapor generated by the generator 1 enters the newly added absorber B and the second condenser 6, respectively, and the refrigerant vapor entering the newly added absorber B is absorbed by the concentrated solution and radiated to the heated medium, newly added
  • the dilute solution of the absorber B enters the newly added generator A through the newly added solution pump C and the newly added solution heat exchanger D, drives the heat medium to flow through the newly added generator A, and heats into the same
  • the solution inside is released and the refrigerant vapor is supplied to the newly added condenser E.
  • the concentrated solution of the new generator A is added to the new absorber B through the new solution heat exchanger D, and the refrigerant vapor of the new condenser E is added to the heat.
  • the refrigerant liquid in the heated medium is added to the refrigerant liquid, and the refrigerant liquid added to the condenser E is throttled into the second condenser 6 through the newly added throttle valve F to form a composite type first absorption heat pump.
  • the composite first-generation absorption heat pump shown in Figure 12 is implemented as follows:
  • the chamber 14 has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser 5 to adjust the generator 1 and the steam dividing chamber 14 to have a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the newly added absorber B, adding a new absorber B and a dilute solution pipeline through the newly added solution.
  • the pump C and the new solution heat exchanger D are connected with the newly added generator A, and the newly added generator A and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added absorber B via the newly added solution heat exchanger D, and the new generator A is added.
  • the refrigerant vapor released by the generator 1 and the steam dividing chamber 14 enters the newly added absorber B, is absorbed by the concentrated solution and radiates heat to the heated medium, and the diluted solution of the new absorber B is added to the new solution pump C.
  • the newly added solution heat exchanger D enters the newly added generator A, drives the heat medium to flow through the newly added generator A, and the solution heated into the solution is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the condenser 5, and the new generator A is added.
  • the solution enters the newly added absorber B through the newly added solution heat exchanger D to form a first type of absorption heat pump.
  • the composite first-generation absorption heat pump shown in Figure 13 is implemented as follows:
  • the device D is connected with the newly added generator A, and the newly added generator A and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added absorber B via the newly added solution heat exchanger D, and the new generator A has a refrigerant vapor passage and the first
  • the two absorbers 4 are connected, the new generator A and the driving heat medium pipeline are connected to the outside, and the newly added absorber B and the heated medium pipeline are connected to the outside.
  • the refrigerant vapor of the evaporator 7 enters the newly added absorber B, is absorbed by the concentrated solution and radiates heat to the heated medium, and the diluted solution of the new absorber B is newly exchanged by the solution pump C and the newly added solution.
  • the device D enters the newly added generator A, drives the heat medium to flow through the newly added generator A, releases the solution into which it is heated, and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the second absorber 4.
  • the new concentrated solution of the generator A is newly added.
  • the solution heat exchanger D enters the newly added absorber B to form a composite type first absorption heat pump.
  • the composite first-generation absorption heat pump shown in Figure 14 is implemented as follows:
  • the new steam compartment H and the concentrated solution pipeline are connected to the newly added absorber B via the new solution heat exchanger D; the steam compartment 14 has a refrigerant vapor passage and condensation
  • the 5 connected to the condenser 5 and the condenser 5 have a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator 7 via the throttle valve 10 to be adjusted to be a steam compartment 14 having a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser 5, and then the condenser 5 has a refrigerant liquid pipeline
  • the throttle valve 10 is connected to the evaporator 7 - after the condenser is used as a generator, the steam dividing chamber 14 supplies the driving heat medium to the condenser 5, which will send
  • the raw material 1 has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the second condenser 6 and the second condenser 6 has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator via the second throttle valve 11 After the generator 1 has a refrigerant vapor passage
  • the dilute solution of the new absorber B is added to the condenser 5 via the new solution pump C and the new solution heat exchanger D, and the steam distribution chamber 14 supplies the refrigerant vapor to the condenser 5 as the driving heat medium, which is cold.
  • the agent vapor flows through the condenser 5, and the solution heated therein is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the newly added condenser E.
  • the refrigerant vapor flowing through the condenser 5 is released into a refrigerant liquid, and then passes through the throttle valve 10 sections.
  • the solution entering therein is released and the refrigerant vapor is supplied to the newly added condenser E, and the refrigerant vapor flowing through the second condenser 6 is released into a refrigerant liquid, and then throttled into the evaporator 7 through the second throttle valve 11.
  • the concentrated solution of the second condenser 6 flows through the second absorber 4, and the heat absorption portion vaporizes and enters the new steam separation chamber H, and the refrigerant vapor of the new steam separation chamber H enters the new condenser E, adding a new point.
  • the concentrated solution of the steam chamber H enters the new absorber B through the new solution heat exchanger D, and absorbs
  • the refrigerant vapor is radiated and heated to the heated medium;
  • the refrigerant vapor of the newly added condenser E is radiated to the heated medium to form a refrigerant liquid, and the refrigerant liquid of the newly added condenser E is throttled by the newly added throttle valve F.
  • a new type of absorption heat pump is added by adding an evaporator G, absorbing residual heat into a refrigerant vapor, and supplying it to the newly added absorber B.
  • the composite first-generation absorption heat pump shown in Figure 15 is implemented as follows:
  • the throttle valve and the second throttle valve are eliminated, the new refrigerant liquid pump is added, and the second refrigerant liquid pump is added, and the evaporator 7 has residual heat.
  • the medium pipeline is connected to the outside to be changed to the evaporator 7 to drive the heat medium pipeline to communicate with the outside, and the steam compartment 14 has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser 5, and then the condenser 5 is further throttled by the refrigerant liquid pipeline.
  • the valve 10 is connected to the evaporator 7 to be adjusted so that the steam separation chamber 14 has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser 5, and then the condenser 5 has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator 7 via the refrigerant liquid pump I, and the generator 1 is After the refrigerant vapor passage is in communication with the second condenser 6, the second condenser 6 and the refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to the evaporator 7 via the second throttle valve 11 to be adjusted to the generator 1 with the refrigerant vapor passage and the second After the condenser 6 is connected, the second condenser 6 is further connected to the evaporator 7 via the second refrigerant liquid pump J; the refrigerant vapor flowing through the condenser 5 is released into a refrigerant liquid, and then new The refrigerant liquid pump I is pressurized into the evaporator 7, and the refrigerant vapor flowing through the second condenser 6 is released
  • the first type of absorption heat pump shown in Figure 16 is realized in this way -
  • the solution heat exchanger D is in communication with the newly added absorber B; after the steam dividing chamber 14 and the generator 1 have a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the third generator 16, the third generator 16 is further provided with a refrigerant liquid pipeline through the second
  • the throttle valve 11 is connected to the condenser 5 to be adjusted to the steam dividing chamber 14 and the generator 1 has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the third generator 16 and then the third generator 16 has a refrigerant liquid pipeline passing through the second throttle valve.
  • the generator 16 has a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser 5, and the condenser 5 has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator 7 via the throttle valve 10 to be adjusted to a third generator 16 having a refrigerant vapor passage communicating with the condenser 5
  • the rear condenser 5 has a refrigerant liquid line connected to the evaporator 7 via the throttle valve 10 - the third generator 16 supplies the driving heat medium to the condenser after the condenser is used as the generator;
  • the condenser 5 and the new steam separation Room H has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the newly added condenser E, and a new condenser E and a refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to the newly added evaporator G through the newly added throttle valve F, and the new evaporator G is further added.
  • the refrigerant vapor passage is connected with the newly added absorber B, and the newly added absorber B and the newly added condenser E and the heated medium pipeline are connected to the outside, and the newly added evaporator G and the residual heat medium pipeline are connected to the outside.
  • the dilute solution of the new absorber B is added to the condenser 5 through the new solution pump C and the new solution heat exchanger D, and the third generator 16 supplies the refrigerant vapor to the condenser 5 as the driving heat medium.
  • the refrigerant vapor flows through the condenser 5, and the solution heated therein is released and supplies the refrigerant vapor to the newly added condenser E.
  • the refrigerant vapor flowing through the condenser 5 is released into a refrigerant liquid, and then throttled.
  • the throttling enters the evaporator 7; the concentrated solution of the condenser 5 flows through the second absorber 4, and the endothermic portion is vaporized and then enters the new steam dividing chamber H, and the refrigerant vapor of the new steam dividing chamber H is added to the new condenser E.
  • the concentrated solution of the new steam separation chamber H is added to the new absorber 13 through the new solution heat exchanger D, absorbing the refrigerant vapor and radiating heat to the heated medium; the refrigerant vapor of the new condenser E is heated to be heated
  • the heating medium is formed into a refrigerant liquid, and the refrigerant liquid of the newly added condenser E is throttled into the new evaporator G through the newly added throttle valve F, and the residual heat is absorbed into the refrigerant vapor and supplied to the newly added absorber B to form a composite occurrence.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump is used to the first type of absorption heat pump.
  • the composite first-generation absorption heat pump shown in Figure 17 is implemented as follows:
  • the new refrigerant liquid pump I is pressurized into the evaporator 7, and the refrigerant liquid of the evaporator 7 absorbs heat into the refrigerant vapor and is supplied to the second absorber 4 to form a composite type first absorption heat pump.
  • thermodynamic parameters are changed smoothly, the heating parameters can be adjusted, and the changes in working conditions can be better adapted to the corresponding range, resulting in a higher performance index and thermodynamic perfection.
  • the first type of absorption heat pump with regenerative heating end can make full use of the first type of driving temperature difference.
  • the circulation of the split solution can be carried out by using different working solutions, which is beneficial to the matching of the working parameters of the heat medium and the circulation process, and the utilization of the temperature difference is improved.

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Abstract

一种复合发生第一类吸收式热泵,包括发生器(1)、第二发生器(2)、吸收器(3)、第二吸收器(4)、冷凝器(5)、第二冷凝器(6)、蒸发器(7)、溶液泵(8)、溶液节流阀(9)、节流阀(10)、第二节流阀(11)、溶液热交换器(12)、第二溶液热交换器(13)和分汽室(14),第二吸收器经溶液泵和溶液热交换器与吸收器连通,吸收器与第二发生器连通,第二发生器经第二溶液热交换器与发生器连通,发生器经第二溶液热交换器、溶液节流阀和吸收器与分汽室连通,分汽室经溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通,发生器与第二冷凝器连通,第二发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与吸收器连通,分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通,冷凝器经节流阀、第二冷凝器经第二节流阀分别与蒸发器连通,蒸发器与第二吸收器连通,发生器和第二发生器分别连通驱动热介质管路,冷凝器、第二冷凝器和第二吸收器分别连通被加热介质管路,蒸发器连通余热介质管路,形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。

Description

复合发生第一类吸收式热泵
技术领域:
本发明属于低温余热利用与热泵 /制冷技术领域。
背景技术:
第一类吸收式热泵以驱动热介质与被加热介质之间的温差作为驱动力,当驱动温差较大 时应采用双效或多效流程来实现对驱动热的充分利用;任何传热环节的温差浪费都将带来热 能利用率的降低, 只有充分利用温差才可以保证得到合理的热力学完善度。
在被加热介质的温度范围较宽时, 尤其又遇到利用驱动热介质提供显热的场合, 驱动热 介质的高温放热部分和低温放热部分与被加热介质之间的温差有区别,此时驱动热介质的高 温段与被加热介质的低温段之间存在较大温差。 此时, 若以单效流程完成溶液发生过程, 则 温差利用不充分, 循环的性能指数不理想; 若采用经典双效流程完成溶液发生过程, 则要求 驱动热介质与被加热介质之间要有足够的温差, 这需要新的循环流程来解决之一矛盾。
除了应该消除较大的传热温差之外, 第一类吸收式热泵的循环流程还要实现更多的要 求, 这些要求包括: 热力学参数平滑变化, 供热参数可调节, 能够较好地适应工况变化, 具 有最佳的性能指数; 能够实现对高温热资源的深度利用, 或利用不同品位的驱动热以实现不 同品位热能的综合利用。
本发明提供由经典单效流程和发生-吸收型双效流稈形成复合发牛流稈的系列复合发牛 第一类吸收式热泵, 以提高驱动热负荷的利用价值和热能利用率。
发明内容:
本发明主要目的是要提供复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 具体发明内容分项阐述如下:
1. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 主要 ώ发生器、 第二发生器、 吸收器、 第二吸收器、 冷凝器、第二冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶液泵、 溶液节流阀、 节流阀、 第二节流阀、 溶液热交换器、 第二溶液热交换器和分汽室所组成;第二吸收器有稀溶液管路经溶液泵和溶液热交换器与吸 收器连通, 吸收器还有稀溶液管路与第二发生器连通, 第二发生器还有浓溶液管路经第二溶 液热交换器与发生器连通, 发生器还有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器、溶液节流阀和吸收 器与分汽室连通, 分汽室还有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通, 发生器还有冷 剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝器连通, 第二发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与吸收器连通, 分汽室还有冷 剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通, 冷凝器还有冷剂液管路经节流阀与蒸发器连通, 第二冷凝器还有 冷剂液管路经第二节流阀与冷凝器或蒸发器连通,蒸发器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器连 通, 发生器和第二发生器还分别有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 冷凝器、 第二冷凝器和第二 吸收器还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 蒸发器还有余热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复 合发生第一类吸收式热泵; 其中, 为方便部件布局, 或增加第二溶液泵, 将吸收器有稀溶液 管路与第二发生器连通调整为吸收器有稀溶液管路经第二溶液泵与第二发生器连通。
2. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 主要由发生器、 第二发生器、 吸收器、 第二吸收器、 冷凝器、 第二冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶液泵、 溶液节流阀、 第二溶液节流阀、 节流阀、 第二节流 闽、溶液热交换器和分汽室所组成; 第二吸收器有稀溶液管路经溶液泵和溶液热交换器与吸 收器连通, 吸收器还有稀溶液管路与第二发生器连通, 第二发生器还有浓溶液管路经第二溶 液节流阀与发生器连通, 发生器还有浓溶液管路经溶液节流阀和吸收器与分汽室连通, 分汽 室还有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通,发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝 器连通,第二发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与吸收器连通, 分汽室还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连 通, 冷凝器还有冷剂液管路经节流阀与蒸发器连通, 第二冷凝器还有冷剂液管路经第二节流 阀与冷凝器或蒸发器连通, 蒸发器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器连通, 发生器和第二发生 器还分别有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 冷凝器、第二冷凝器和第二吸收器还分别有被加热 介质管路与外部连通, 蒸发器还有余热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热 泵; 其中, 为方便部件布局, 或增加第二溶液泵, 将吸收器有稀溶液管路与第二发生器连通 调整为吸收器有稀溶液管路经第二溶液泵与第二发生器连通。
3. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 主要由发生器、 第二发生器、 吸收器、 第二吸收器、 冷凝器、 第二冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶液泵、 溶液节流阀、 节流阀、 第二节流阀、溶液热交换器、 第二溶液热交换器和分汽室所组成; 第二吸收器有稀溶液管路经溶液泵、溶液热交换器和第 二溶液热交换器与吸收器连通, 吸收器还有稀溶液管路与第二发生器连通, 第二发生器还有 浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器与发生器连通,发生器还有浓溶液管路经溶液节流阀和吸收 器与分汽室连通, 分汽室还有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通, 发生器还有冷 剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝器连通, 第二发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与吸收器连通, 分汽室还有冷 剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通, 冷凝器还有冷剂液管路经节流阀与蒸发器连通, 第二冷凝器还有 冷剂液管路经第二节流阀与冷凝器或蒸发器连通,蒸发器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器连 通, 发生器和第二发生器还分别有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 冷凝器、 第二冷凝器和第二 吸收器还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 蒸发器还有余热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复 合发生第一类吸收式热泵; 其中, 为方便部件布局, 或增加第二溶液泵, 将吸收器有稀溶液 管路与第二发生器连通调整为吸收器有稀溶液管路经第二溶液泵与第二发生器连通。
4. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 主要由发生器、 第二发生器、 吸收器、 第二吸收器、 冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶液泵、 溶液节流阀、 节流阀、 溶液热交换器和分汽室所组成; 第二吸收 器有稀溶液管路经溶液泵和溶液热交换器与吸收器连通,吸收器还有稀溶液管路与第二发生 器连通, 第二发生器还有浓溶液管路经溶液节流阀与发生器连通, 发生器还有浓溶液管路经 吸收器与分汽室连通, 分汽室还有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通, 第二发生 器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与吸收器连通, 发生器和分汽室还分别有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通, 冷凝器还有冷剂液管路经节流阀与蒸发器连通, 蒸发器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器连 通, 发生器和第二发生器还分别有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 冷凝器和第二吸收器还分别 有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 蒸发器还有余热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类 吸收式热泵; 其中, 为方便部件布局, 或增加第二溶液泵, 将吸收器有稀溶液管路与第二发 生器连通调整为吸收器有稀溶液管路经第二溶液泵与第二发生器连通。
5. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 主要由发生器、 第二发生器、 吸收器、 第二吸收器、 冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶液泵、 节流阀、 溶液热交换器、 第二溶液热交换器和分汽室所组成; 第 二吸收器有稀溶液管路经溶液泵、溶液热交换器和第二溶液热交换器与吸收器连通, 吸收器 还有稀溶液管路与第二发生器连通,第二发生器还有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器与发生 器连通, 发生器还有浓溶液管路经吸收器与分汽室连通, 分汽室还有浓溶液管路经溶液热交 换器与第二吸收器连通, 第二发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与吸收器连通, 发生器和分汽室还分 别有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通, 冷凝器还有冷剂液管路经节流阀与蒸发器连通, 蒸发器还 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器连通,发生器和第二发生器还分别有驱动热介质管路与外部连 通, 冷凝器和第二吸收器还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 蒸发器还有余热介质管路与 外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵; 其中, 为方便部件布局, 或增加第二溶液泵, 将吸收器有稀溶液管路与第二发生器连通调整为吸收器有稀溶液管路经第二溶液泵与第二 发生器连通。
6. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 4项所述的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中, 增 加第二节流阀、第三发生器和第二溶液热交换器, 溶液泵增设稀溶液管路经第二溶液热交换 器与第三发生器连通, 第三发生器还有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通, 将发生器和分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通调整为发生器和分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道与 第三发生器连通后第三发生器再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀与冷凝器连通,第三发生器还有 冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
7. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵,是在第 4项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中, 增加第二节流阀、第三发生器和第二溶液热交换器, 将溶液泵有稀溶液管路经溶液热交换器 与吸收器连通调整为溶液泵有稀溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器和溶液热交换器与吸收器连 通,将分汽室有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通调整为分汽室有浓溶液管路经 溶液热交换器与第三发生器连通,第三发生器再有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器与第二吸 收器连通,将发生器和分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通调整为发生器和分汽室有冷剂蒸 汽通道与第三发生器连通后第三发生器再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀与冷凝器连通,第三发 生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
8. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 4项所述的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中, 增 加第二节流阀、 第三发生器、 第二溶液热交换器和第二溶液泵, 将溶液泵有稀溶液管路经溶 液热交换器与吸收器连通调整为溶液泵有稀溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器与第三发生器连 通, 第三发生器再有稀溶液管路经第二溶液泵和溶液热交换器与吸收器连通, 将分汽室有浓 溶液管路经溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通调整为分汽室有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器和 第二溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通,将发生器和分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通调整 为发生器和分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器连通后第三发生器再有冷剂液管路经第二 节流阀与冷凝器连通, 第三发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸 收式热泵。
9. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 5项所述的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中, 增 加第二节流阀、第三发生器和第三溶液热交换器, 溶液泵增设稀溶液管路经第三溶液热交换 器与第三发生器连通, 第三发生器还有浓溶液管路经第三溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通, 将发生器和分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通调整为发生器和分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道与 第三发生器连通后第三发生器再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀与冷凝器连通,第三发生器还有 冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
10. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 5项所述的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中, 增加第二节流阀、第三发生器和第三溶液热交换器, 将溶液泵有稀溶液管路经溶液热交换器 与吸收器连通调整为溶液泵有稀溶液管路经第三溶液热交换器和溶液热交换器与吸收器连 通,将分汽室有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通调整为分汽室有浓溶液管路经 溶液热交换器与第三发生器连通,第三发生器再有浓溶液管路经第三溶液热交换器与第二吸 收器连通,将发生器和分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通调整为发生器和分汽室有冷剂蒸 汽通道与第三发生器连通后第三发生器再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀与冷凝器连通,第三发 生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
11. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 5项所述的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中, 增加第二节流闽、 第三发生器、 第三溶液热交换器和第二溶液泵, 将溶液泵有稀溶液管路经 溶液热交换器与吸收器连通调整为溶液泵有稀溶液管路经第三溶液热交换器与第三发生器 连通, 第三发生器再有稀溶液管路经第二溶液泵和溶液热交换器与吸收器连通,将分汽室有 浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通调整为分汽室有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器 和第三溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通,将发生器和分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通调 整为发生器和分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器连通后第三发生器再有冷剂液管路经第 二节流阀与冷凝器连通, 第三发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通, 形成复合发生第一类 吸收式热泵。
12. 复合发生笫一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 1-2、 4项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式 热泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器, 将溶液泵有稀溶 液管路经溶液热交换器与吸收器连通调整为溶液泵有稀溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器与新 增吸收器连通, 新增吸收器再有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵和溶液热交换器与吸收器连通, 将 分汽室有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通调整为分汽室有浓溶液管路经溶液 热交换器与新增发生器连通,新增发生器再有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器与第二吸收器 连通, 新增发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器连通, 新增发生器还有驱动热介质管路与 外部连通, 新增吸收器还有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
13. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 3项或第 5项所述的复合发生第一类吸收式 热泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新増吸收器、 新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器, 将溶液泵有稀溶 液管路经溶液热交换器和第二溶液热交换器与吸收器连通调整为溶液泵有稀溶液管路经新 增溶液热交换器与新增吸收器连通, 新增吸收器再有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵、溶液热交换 器和第二溶液热交换器与吸收器连通,将分汽室有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器与第二吸收器 连通调整为分汽室有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器与新增发生器连通,新增发生器再有浓溶液 管路经新增溶液热交换器与第二吸收器连通,新增发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器连 通, 新增发生器还有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器还有被加热介质管路与外部连 通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
14. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 1-3项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热 泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器, 将分汽室有冷剂蒸 汽通道与冷凝器连通调整为分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器连通,新增吸收器还有稀溶 液管路经新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器与新增发生器连通,新增发生器还有浓溶液管路经 新增溶液热交换器与新增吸收器连通, 新增发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通, 新增发 生器还有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器还有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复 合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
15. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 1-3项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热 泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器和新增 节流阀, 分汽室增设冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器连通, 新增吸收器还有稀溶液管路经新增溶 液泵和新增溶液热交换器与新增发生器连通,新增发生器还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换 器与新增吸收器连通, 新增发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器连通, 新增冷凝器还有冷 剂液管路经新增节流阀与第二冷凝器或蒸发器连通,新增发生器还有驱动热介质管路与外部 连通, 新增吸收器和新增冷凝器还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类 吸收式热泵。
16. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 1-3项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热 泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器和新增 节流阀, 发生器增设冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器连通, 新增吸收器还有稀溶液管路经新增溶 液泵和新增溶液热交换器与新增发生器连通,新增发生器还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换 器与新增吸收器连通, 新增发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器连通, 新增冷凝器还有冷 剂液管路经新增节流阀与第二冷凝器或蒸发器连通,新增发生器还有驱动热介质管路与外部 连通, 新增吸收器和新增冷凝器还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类 吸收式热泵。
17. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 4-5项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热 泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器, 将发生器和分汽室 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通调整为发生器和分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器连通,新 增吸收器还有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器与新增发生器连通,新增发生器 还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器与新增吸收器连通,新增发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷 凝器连通, 新增发生器还有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器还有被加热介质管路与 外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
18. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 5项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热 泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器和新增 节流阀, 发生器和分汽室增设冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器连通, 新增吸收器还有稀溶液管路 经新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器与新增发生器连通,新增发生器还有浓溶液管路经新增溶 液热交换器与新增吸收器连通, 新增发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器连通, 新增冷凝 器还有冷剂液管路经新增节流阀与蒸发器连通, 新增发生器还有驱动热介质管路与外部连 通, 新增吸收器和新增冷凝器还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸 收式热泵。
19. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 1-5项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热 泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器, 将蒸发器有冷剂蒸 汽通道与第二吸收器连通调整为蒸发器有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器连通,新增吸收器还有 稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器与新增发生器连通,新增发生器还有浓溶液管 路经新增溶液热交换器与新增吸收器连通, 新增发生器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器连 通, 新增发生器还有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器还有被加热介质管路与外部连 通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
20. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 1-5项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热 泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器和新增 节流阀,将蒸发器有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器连通调整为蒸发器有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸 收器连通, 新增吸收器还有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器与新增发生器连 通, 新增发生器还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器与新增吸收器连通, 新增发生器还有冷 剂蒸汽通道分别与第二吸收器和新增冷凝器连通,新增冷凝器还有冷剂液管路经新增节流阀 与蒸发器连通, 新增发生器还有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器和新增冷凝器还分 别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
21. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 1-3项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热 泵中, 增加新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器、 新增节流阀、 新增 蒸发器和新增分汽室, 取消冷凝器、第二冷凝器和第二吸收器分别与外部连通的被加热介质 管路, 新增吸收器有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器与冷凝器连通, 冷凝器还 有浓溶液管路与第二冷凝器连通,第二冷凝器还有浓溶液管路经第二吸收器与新增分汽室连 通, 新增分汽室还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器与新增吸收器连通; 将分汽室有冷剂蒸 汽通道与冷凝器连通和冷凝器有冷剂液管路经节流阀与蒸发器连通调整为分汽室有冷剂蒸 汽通道与冷凝器连通后冷凝器再有冷剂液管路经节流阀与蒸发器连通——冷凝器用作发生 器之后分汽室向冷凝器提供驱动热介质,将发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝器连通和第二 冷凝器有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀与蒸发器连通调整为发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝 器连通后第二冷凝器再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀与蒸发器连通——第二冷凝器用作发生 器之后发生器向第二冷凝器提供驱动热介质; 冷凝器、第二冷凝器和新增分汽室分别有冷剂 蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器连通, 新增冷凝器还有冷剂液管路经新增节流阀与新增蒸发器连通, 新增蒸发器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器连通,新增吸收器和新增冷凝器还有被加热介质 管路与外部连通, 新增蒸发器还有余热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热 泵。
22. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 21项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热泵 中, 将蒸发器有余热介质管路与外部连通变更为蒸发器有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 形成 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
23. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 21项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热泵 中, 取消节流阀和第二节流阀, 增加新增冷剂液泵和新增第二冷剂液泵, 将蒸发器有余热介 质管路与外部连通变更为蒸发器有驱动热介质管路与外部连通,将分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道与 冷凝器连通后冷凝器再有冷剂液管路经节流阀与蒸发器连通调整为分汽室有冷剂蒸汽通道 与冷凝器连通后冷凝器再有冷剂液管路经冷剂液泵与蒸发器连通,将发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道 与第二冷凝器连通后第二冷凝器再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀与蒸发器连通调整为发生器 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝器连通后第二冷凝器再有冷剂液管路经第二冷剂液泵与蒸发器 连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
24. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 4-5项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热 泵中, 增加新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器、 新增节流阀、 新增 蒸发器和新增分汽室, 取消冷凝器和第二吸收器分别与外部连通的被加热介质管路, 新增吸 收器有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器与冷凝器连通,冷凝器还有浓溶液管路 经第二吸收器与新增分汽室连通,新增分汽室还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器与新增吸 收器连通; 将分汽室和发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通、冷凝器有冷剂液管路经节流阀 与蒸发器连通调整为分汽室和发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通后冷凝器再有冷剂液管 路经节流阀与蒸发器连通——冷凝器用作发生器之后分汽室和发生器共同向冷凝器提供驱 动热介质; 冷凝器和新增分汽室分别有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器连通, 新增冷凝器还有冷 剂液管路经新增节流阀与新增蒸发器连通, 新增蒸发器还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器连 通, 新增吸收器和新增冷凝器还有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 新增蒸发器还有余热介质管 路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
25. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 24项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热泵 中, 将蒸发器有余热介质管路与外部连通变更为蒸发器有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 形成 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
26. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 24项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热泵 中, 取消节流阀, 增加新增冷剂液泵, 将蒸发器有余热介质管路与外部连通变更为蒸发器有 驱动热介质管路与外部连通,将分汽室和发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通后冷凝器再有 冷剂液管路经节流阀与蒸发器连通调整为分汽室和发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通后 冷凝器再有冷剂液管路经新增冷剂液泵与蒸发器连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
27. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 6 11项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热 泵中, 增加新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器、 新增节流阀、 新增 蒸发器和新增分汽室, 取消冷凝器和第二吸收器分别与外部连通的被加热介质管路, 新增吸 收器有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器与冷凝器连通,冷凝器还有浓溶液管路 经第二吸收器与新增分汽室连通,新增分汽室还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器与新增吸 收器连通;将分汽室和发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器连通后第三发生器再有冷剂液管 路经第二节流阀与冷凝器连通调整为分汽室和发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器连通后 第三发生器再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀与蒸发器连通,将第三发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷 凝器连通、冷凝器有冷剂液管路经节流阀与蒸发器连通调整为第三发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与 冷凝器连通后冷凝器再有冷剂液管路经节流阀与蒸发器连通——冷凝器用作发生器之后第 三发生器向冷凝器提供驱动热介质;冷凝器和新增分汽室分别有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器 连通, 新增冷凝器还有冷剂液管路经新增节流阀与新增蒸发器连通, 新增蒸发器还有冷剂蒸 汽通道与新增吸收器连通, 新增吸收器和新增冷凝器还有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 新增 蒸发器还有余热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
28. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 27项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热泵 中, 将蒸发器有余热介质管路与外部连通变更为蒸发器有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 形成 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
29. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 27项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热泵 中, 取消节流阀, 增加新增冷剂液泵, 将蒸发器有余热介质管路与外部连通变更为蒸发器有 驱动热介质管路与外部连通,将第三发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通后冷凝器再有冷剂 液管路经节流阀与蒸发器连通调整为第三发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连通后冷凝器再 有冷剂液管路经新增冷剂液泵与蒸发器连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
30. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在第 27项所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热泵 中, 取消节流阀, 增加新增冷剂液泵和新增第二冷剂液泵, 将蒸发器有余热介质管路与外部 连通变更为蒸发器有驱动热介质管路与外部连通,将第三发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器连 通后冷凝器再有冷剂液管路经节流阀与蒸发器连通调整为第三发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷 凝器连通后冷凝器再有冷剂液管路经新增冷剂液泵与蒸发器连通,将分汽室和发生器有冷剂 蒸汽通道与第三发生器连通后第三发生器再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀与蒸发器连通调整 为分汽室和发生器有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器连通后第三发生器再有冷剂液管路经新增 第二冷剂液泵与蒸发器连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
附图说明:
图 1是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 1种结构和流程示意图。 图 2是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 2种结构和流程示意图。 图 3是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 3种结构和流程示意图。 图 4是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 4种结构和流程示意图。 图 5是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 5种结构和流程示意图。 图 6是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 6种结构和流程示意图。 图 7是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 7种结构和流程示意图。 图 8是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 8种结构和流程示意图。 图 9是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 9种结构和流程示意图。 图 10是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 10种结构和流程示意图。 图 11是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 11种结构和流程示意图。 图 12是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 12种结构和流程示意图。 图 13是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 13种结构和流程示意图。 图 14是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 14种结构和流程示意图。 图 15是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 15种结构和流程示意图。 图 16是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 16种结构和流程示意图。 图 17是依据本发明所提供的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵第 17种结构和流程示意图。 图中, 1一发生器, 2—第二发生器, 3—吸收器, 4一第二吸收器, 5—冷凝器, 6—第二 冷凝器, 7—蒸发器, 8—溶液泵, 9一溶液节流阀, 10—节流阀, 11一第二节流阀, 12—溶 液热交换器, 13—第二溶液热交换器, 14一分汽室, 15—第二溶液节流阀, 16—第三发生器, 17—第二溶液泵; A—新增发生器, B—新增吸收器, C一新增溶液泵, D—新增溶液热交换器, E_新增冷凝器, F—新增节流阀, G—新增蒸发器, H—新增分汽室, I一新增溶液泵。
具体实施方式:
首先要说明的是, 在结构和流程的表述上, 非必要情况下不重复进行; 对显而易见的流 程不作表述。 下面结合附图和实例来详细描述本发明。
图 1所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的:
①结构上, 它主要由发生器、第二发生器、 吸收器、 第二吸收器、 冷凝器、 第二冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶液泵、 溶液节流阀、 节流阀、 第一节流阀、 溶液热交换器、 第二溶液热交换器和 分汽室所组成;第二吸收器 4有稀溶液管路经溶液泵 8和溶液热交换器 12与吸收器 3连通, 吸收器 3还有稀溶液管路与第二发生器 2连通,第二发生器 2还有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热 交换器 13与发生器 1连通, 发生器 1还有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器 13、 溶液节流阖 9和吸收器 3与分汽室 14连通, 分汽室 14还有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器 12与第二吸收 器 4连通, 发生器 1还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝器 6连通, 第二发生器 2还有冷剂蒸汽通 道与吸收器 3连通, 分汽室 14还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通, 冷凝器 5还有冷剂液管 路经节流阀 10与蒸发器 7连通, 第二冷凝器 6还有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 1 1与蒸发器 7 连通, 蒸发器 7还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器 4连通, 发生器 1和第二发生器 2还分别有 驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 冷凝器 5、 第二冷凝器 6和第二吸收器 4还分别有被加热介质 管路与外部连通, 蒸发器 7还有余热介质管路与外部连通。
②流程上, 第二吸收器 4的稀溶液经溶液泵 8和溶液热交换器 12进入吸收器 3、 吸收 冷剂蒸汽并放热于流经其内的溶液, 吸收器 3的稀溶液进入第二发生器 2, 驱动热介质流经 第二发生器 2、 加热进入其内的溶液释放并向吸收器 3提供冷剂蒸汽, 第二发生器 2的浓溶 液经第二溶液热交换器 13进入发生器 1 , 驱动热介质流经发生器 1、加热进入其内的溶液释 放并向第二冷凝器 6提供冷剂蒸汽, 发生器 1的浓溶液经第二溶液热交换器 13和溶液节流 阀 9节流降压之后流经吸收器 3、 吸热部分汽化后进入分汽室 14, 分汽室 14的冷剂蒸汽进 入冷凝器 5, 分汽室 14的浓溶液经溶液热交换器 12进入第二吸收器 4、 吸收冷剂蒸汽并放 热于被加热介质; 冷凝器 5的冷剂蒸汽放热于被加热介质成冷剂液, 冷凝器 5的冷剂液经节 流阀 10节流进入蒸发器 7, 第二冷凝器 6的冷剂蒸汽放热于被加热介质成冷剂液, 第二冷 凝器 6的冷剂液经第二节流阀 1 1节流进入蒸发器 7, 蒸发器 7的冷剂液吸收余热成冷剂蒸 汽并向第二吸收器 4提供, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
图 2所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的:
①结构上, 它主要由发生器、第二发生器、吸收器、 第二吸收器、冷凝器、 第二冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶液泵、 溶液节流阀、 第二溶液节流阀、 节流阀、 第二节流阀、 溶液热交换器和分 汽室所组成; 第二吸收器 4有稀溶液管路经溶液泵 8和溶液热交换器 12与吸收器 3连通, 吸收器 3还有稀溶液管路与第二发生器 2连通,第二发生器 2还有浓溶液管路经第二溶液节 流阀 15与发生器 1连通, 发生器 1还有浓溶液管路经溶液节流阀 9和吸收器 3与分汽室 14 连通, 分汽室 14还有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器 12与第二吸收器 4连通, 发生器 1还有冷 剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝器 6连通, 第二发生器 2还有冷剂蒸汽通道与吸收器 3连通, 分汽室 14还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通, 冷凝器 5还有冷剂液管路经节流闽 10与蒸发器 7连 通, 第二冷凝器 6还有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 1 1与蒸发器 7连通, 蒸发器 7还有冷剂蒸 汽通道与第二吸收器 4连通,发生器 1和第二发生器 2还分别有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 冷凝器 5、 第二冷凝器 6和第二吸收器 4还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 蒸发器 7还 有余热介质管路与外部连通。
②流程上, 第二吸收器 4的稀溶液经溶液泵 8和溶液热交换器 12进入吸收器 3、 吸收 冷剂蒸汽并放热于流经其内的溶液, 吸收器 3的稀溶液进入第二发生器 2, 驱动热介质流经 第二发生器 2、 加热进入其内的溶液释放并向吸收器 3提供冷剂蒸汽, 第二发生器 2的浓溶 液经第二溶液节流阀 15节流进入发生器 1, 驱动热介质流经发生器 1、加热进入其内的溶液 释放并向第二冷凝器 6提供冷剂蒸汽,发生器 1的浓溶液经溶液节流阀 9节流之后流经吸收 器 3、 吸热部分汽化后进入分汽室 14 , 分汽室 14的冷剂蒸汽进入冷凝器 5 , 分汽室 14的浓 溶液经溶液热交换器 12进入第二吸收器 4、 吸收冷剂蒸汽并放热于被加热介质; 冷凝器 5 的冷剂蒸汽放热于被加热介质成冷剂液, 冷凝器 5的冷剂液经节流阀 10节流进入蒸发器 7 , 第二冷凝器 6的冷剂蒸汽放热于被加热介质成冷剂液,第二冷凝器 6的冷剂液经第二节流阀 11节流进入蒸发器 7, 蒸发器 7的冷剂液吸收余热成冷剂蒸汽并向第二吸收器 4提供, 形成 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
图 3所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的-
①结构上, 它主要由发生器、 第二发生器、 吸收器、 第二吸收器、 冷凝器、 第二冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶液泵、 溶液节流阀、 节流阀、 第二节流阀、 溶液热交换器、 第二溶液热交换器和 分汽室所组成; 第二吸收器 4有稀溶液管路经溶液泵 8、 溶液热交换器 12和第二溶液热交 换器 13与吸收器 3连通, 吸收器 3还有稀溶液管路与第二发生器 2连通, 第二发生器 2还 有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器 13与发生器 1连通, 发生器 1还有浓溶液管路经溶液节 流阀 9和吸收器 3与分汽室 14连通, 分汽室 14还有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器 12与第二 吸收器 4连通, 发生器 1还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝器 6连通, 第二发生器 2还有冷剂蒸 汽通道与吸收器 3连通, 分汽室 14还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通, 冷凝器 5还有冷剂 液管路经节流阀 10与蒸发器 7连通,第二冷凝器 6还有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 1 1与蒸发 器 7连通, 蒸发器 7还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器 4连通, 发生器 1和第二发生器 2还分 别有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 冷凝器 5、 第二冷凝器 6和第二吸收器 4还分别有被加热 介质管路与外部连通, 蒸发器 7还有余热介质管路与外部连通。
②流程上, 第二吸收器 4的稀溶液经溶液泵 8、 溶液热交换器 12和第二溶液热交换器 13进入吸收器 3、吸收冷剂蒸汽并放热于流经其内的溶液, 吸收器 3的稀溶液进入第二发生 器 2, 驱动热介质流经第二发生器 2、加热进入其内的溶液释放并向吸收器 3提供冷剂蒸汽, 第二发生器 2的浓溶液经第二溶液热交换器 13进入发生器 1, 驱动热介质流经发生器 1、加 热进入其内的溶液释放并向第二冷凝器 6提供冷剂蒸汽, 发生器 1的浓溶液经溶液节流阀 9 节流之后流经吸收器 3、 吸热部分汽化后进入分汽室 14, 分汽室 14的冷剂蒸汽进入冷凝器 5, 分汽室 14的浓溶液经溶液热交换器 12进入第二吸收器 4、 吸收冷剂蒸汽并放热于被加 热介质; 冷凝器 5的冷剂蒸汽放热于被加热介质成冷剂液, 冷凝器 5的冷剂液经节流阀 10 节流进入蒸发器 7, 第二冷凝器 6的冷剂蒸汽放热于被加热介质成冷剂液, 第二冷凝器 6的 冷剂液经第二节流阀 11节流进入蒸发器 7, 蒸发器 7的冷剂液吸收余热成冷剂蒸汽并向第 二吸收器 4提供, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
图 4所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的:
①结构上, 它主要由发生器、 第二发生器、 吸收器、 第二吸收器、 冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶 液泵、 溶液节流阀、 节流阀、 溶液热交换器和分汽室所组成; 第二吸收器 4有稀溶液管路经 溶液泵 8和溶液热交换器 12与吸收器 3连通, 吸收器 3还有稀溶液管路与第二发生器 2连 通, 第二发生器 2还有浓溶液管路经溶液节流阀 9与发生器 1连通, 发生器 1还有浓溶液管 路经吸收器 3与分汽室 14连通, 分汽室 14还有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器 12与第二吸收 器 4连通, 第二发生器 2还有冷剂蒸汽通道与吸收器 3连通, 发生器 1和分汽室 14还分别 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通, 冷凝器 5还有冷剂液管路经节流阀 10与蒸发器 7连通, 蒸发器 7还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器 4连通,发生器 1和第二发生器 2还分别有驱动热 介质管路与外部连通, 冷凝器 5和第二吸收器 4还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 蒸发 器 7还有余热介质管路与外部连通。
②流程上, 第二吸收器 4的稀溶液经溶液泵 8和溶液热交换器 12进入吸收器 3、 吸收 冷剂蒸汽并放热于流经其内的溶液, 吸收器 3的稀溶液进入第二发生器 2, 驱动热介质流经 第二发生器 2、 加热进入其内的溶液释放并向吸收器 3提供冷剂蒸汽, 第一.发生器 2的浓溶 液经溶液节流阀 9节流进入发生器 1, 驱动热介质流经发生器 1、 加热进入其内的溶液释放 并向冷凝器 5提供冷剂蒸汽, 发生器 1的浓溶液流经吸收器 3、 吸热部分汽化后进入分汽室 14, 分汽室 14的冷剂蒸汽进入冷凝器 5, 分汽室 14的浓溶液经溶液热交换器 12进入第二 吸收器 4、 吸收冷剂蒸汽并放热于被加热介质; 冷凝器 5的冷剂蒸汽放热于被加热介质成冷 剂液, 冷凝器 5的冷剂液经节流阀 10节流进入蒸发器 7、 吸收余热成冷剂蒸汽并向第二吸 收器 4提供, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
图 5所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的:
①结构上, 它主要由发生器、 第二发生器、 吸收器、 第二吸收器、 冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶 液泵、 节流阀、 溶液热交换器、 第二溶液热交换器和分汽室所组成; 第二吸收器 4有稀溶液 管路经溶液泵 8、 溶液热交换器 12和第二溶液热交换器 13与吸收器 3连通, 吸收器 3还有 稀溶液管路与第二发生器 2连通, 第二发生器 2还有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器 13与 发生器 1连通, 发生器 1还有浓溶液管路经吸收器 3与分汽室 14连通, 分汽室 14还有浓溶 液管路经溶液热交换器 12与第二吸收器 4连通, 第二发生器 2还有冷剂蒸汽通道与吸收器 3连通, 发生器 1和分汽室 14还分别有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通, 冷凝器 5还有冷剂 液管路经节流阀 10与蒸发器 7连通, 蒸发器 7还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器 4连通, 发 生器 1和第二发生器 2还分别有驱动热介质管路与外部连通,冷凝器 5和第二吸收器 4还分 别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 蒸发器 7还有余热介质管路与外部连通。
②流程上, 第二吸收器 4的稀溶液经溶液泵 8、 溶液热交换器 12和第二溶液热交换器 13进入吸收器 3、吸收冷剂蒸汽并放热于流经其内的溶液, 吸收器 3的稀溶液进入第二发生 器 2, 驱动热介质流经第二发生器 2、加热进入其内的溶液释放并向吸收器 3提供冷剂蒸汽, 第二发生器 2的浓溶液经第二溶液热交换器 13进入发生器 1, 驱动热介质流经发生器 1、加 热进入其内的溶液释放并向冷凝器 5提供冷剂蒸汽, 发生器 1的浓溶液流经吸收器 3、 吸热 部分汽化后进入分汽室 14, 分汽室 14的冷剂蒸汽进入冷凝器 5, 分汽室 14的浓溶液经溶液 热交换器 12进入第二吸收器 4、 吸收冷剂蒸汽并放热于被加热介质: 冷凝器 5的冷剂蒸汽 放热于被加热介质成冷剂液, 冷凝器 5的冷剂液经节流阀 10节流进入蒸发器 7、 吸收余热 成冷剂蒸汽并向第二吸收器 4提供, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
图 6所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的:
①结构上, 在图 4所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中, 增加第二节流阀、 第三发生器 和第二溶液热交换器,溶液泵 8增设稀溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器 13与第三发生器 16连 通, 第三发生器 16还有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器 13与第二吸收器 4连通, 将发生器 1和分汽室 14有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通调整为发生器 1和分汽室 14有冷剂蒸汽通道 与第三发生器 16连通后第三发生器 16再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 1 1与冷凝器 5连通, 第三发生器 16还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通。
②流程上, 发生器 1和分汽室 14的冷剂蒸汽提供给第三发生器 16作驱动热介质, 第二 吸收器 4的部分稀溶液经溶液泵 8和第二溶液热交换器 13进入第三发生器 16, 冷剂蒸汽流 经第三发生器 16、 加热进入其内的溶液释放并向冷凝器 5提供冷剂蒸汽, 流经第三发生器 16的冷剂蒸汽放热成冷剂液、再经第二节流阀 1 1节流进入冷凝器 5, 第三发生器 16的浓溶 液经第二溶液热交换器 13进入第二吸收器 4, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
图 7所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的-
①结构上, 在图 4所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中, 增加第二节流阔、 第三发生器 和第二溶液热交换器, 将溶液泵 8有稀溶液管路经溶液热交换器 12与吸收器 3连通调整为 溶液泵 8有稀溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器 13和溶液热交换器 12与吸收器 3连通,将分汽 室 14有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器 12与第二吸收器 4连通调整为分汽室 14有浓溶液管路 经溶液热交换器 12与第三发生器 16连通, 第三发生器 16再有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交 换器 13与第二吸收器 4连通,将发生器 1和分汽室 14有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通调整 为发生器 1和分汽室 14有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器 16连通后第三发生器 16再有冷剂液 管路经第二节流阔 11与冷凝器 5连通, 第三发生器 16还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通。
②流程上, 第二吸收器 4的稀溶液经溶液泵 8、 第二溶液热交换器 13和溶液热交换器 12进入吸收器 3, 分汽室 14的浓溶液经溶液热交换器 12进入第三发生器 16, 发生器 1和 分汽室 的冷剂蒸汽提供给第三发生器 16作驱动热介质, 冷剂蒸汽流经第三发生器 16、 加热进入其内的溶液释放并向冷凝器 5提供冷剂蒸汽, 第三发生器 16的浓溶液经第二溶液 热交换器 13进入第二吸收器 4, 流经第三发生器 16的冷剂蒸汽放热成冷剂液、 再经第二节 流阀 11节流进入冷凝器 5, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
图 8所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的:
①结构上,在图 4所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中,增加第二节流阀、第三发生器、 第二溶液热交换器和第二溶液泵, 将溶液泵 8有稀溶液管路经溶液热交换器 12与吸收器 3 连通调整为溶液泵 8有稀溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器 13与第三发生器 16连通,第三发生 器 16再有稀溶液管路经第二溶液泵 17和溶液热交换器 12与吸收器 3连通,将分汽室 14有 浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器 12与第二吸收器 4连通调整为分汽室 14有浓溶液管路经溶液热 交换器 12和第二溶液热交换器 13与第二吸收器 4连通, 将发生器 1和分汽室 14有冷剂蒸 汽通道与冷凝器 5连通调整为发生器 1和分汽室 14有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器 16连通后 第三发生器 16再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 11与冷凝器 5连通, 第三发生器 16还有冷剂 蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通。
②流程上, 发生器 1和分汽室 14的冷剂蒸汽提供给第三发生器 16作驱动热介质, 第二 吸收器 4的稀溶液经溶液泵 8和第二溶液热交换器 13进入第三发生器 16, 冷剂蒸汽流经第 三发生器 16、 加热进入其内的溶液释放并向冷凝器 5提供冷剂蒸汽, 流经第三发生器 16的 冷剂蒸汽放热成冷剂液、 再经第二节流阀 11节流进入冷凝器 5, 第三发生器 16的浓溶液经 第二溶液泵 17和溶液热交换器 12进入吸收器 3, 分汽室 14的浓溶液经溶液热交换器 12和 第二溶液热交换器 13进入第二吸收器 4, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
图 9所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的:
①结构上,在图 2所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中,增加新增发生器、新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器, 将溶液泵 8有稀溶液管路经溶液热交换器 12与吸收器 3 连通调整为溶液泵 8有稀溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 D与新增吸收器 B连通,新增吸收器 B再有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵 C和溶液热交换器 12与吸收器 3连通, 将分汽室 14有浓溶 液管路经溶液热交换器 12与第二吸收器 4连通调整为分汽室 14有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换 器 12与新增发生器 A连通, 新增发生器 A再有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 D与第二吸 收器 4连通, 新增发生器 A还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 B连通, 新增发生器 A还有驱动 热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器 B还有被加热介质管路与外部连通。
②流程上,第二吸收器 4的稀溶液经溶液泵 8和新增溶液热交换器 D进入新增吸收器 B、 吸收冷剂蒸汽并放热于被加热介质,新增吸收器 B的稀溶液经新增溶液泵 C和溶液热交换器 12进入吸收器 3 ; 分汽室 14的浓溶液经溶液热交换器 12进入新增发生器 A, 驱动热介质流 经新增发生器 A、 加热进入其内的溶液释放并向新增吸收器 B提供冷剂蒸汽, 新增发生器 A 的浓溶液经新增溶液热交换器 D进入第二吸收器 4, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
图 10所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的:
①结构上,在图 2所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中,增加新增发生器、新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器, 将分汽室 14有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通调整为分汽 室 14有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 B连通, 新增吸收器 B还有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵 C 和新增溶液热交换器 D与新增发生器 A连通,新增发生器 A还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交 换器 D与新增吸收器 B连通, 新增发生器 A还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通, 新增发生器 A还有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器 B还有被加热介质管路与外部连通。
②流程上, 分汽室 14产生的冷剂蒸汽进入新增吸收器 B、 被浓溶液吸收并放热于被加 热介质, 新增吸收器 B的稀溶液经新增溶液泵 C和新增溶液热交换器 D进入新增发生器 A, 驱动热介质流经新增发生器 A、 加热进入其内的溶液释放并向冷凝器 5提供冷剂蒸汽, 新增 发生器 A的浓溶液经新增溶液热交换器 D进入新增吸收器 B, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热 泵。
图 11所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的:
①结构上,在图 2所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中,增加新增发生器、新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器和新增节流阀, 发生器 1增设冷剂蒸汽通道与 新增吸收器 B连通,新增吸收器 B还有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵 C和新增溶液热交换器 D与 新增发生器 A连通,新增发生器 A还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 D与新增吸收器 B连 通, 新增发生器 A还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器 E连通, 新增冷凝器 E还有冷剂液管路经 新增节流阀 F与第二冷凝器 6连通, 新增发生器 A还有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸 收器 B和新增冷凝器 E还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通。
②流程上, 发生器 1产生的冷剂蒸汽分别进入新增吸收器 B和第二冷凝器 6 , 进入新增 吸收器 B的冷剂蒸汽被浓溶液吸收并放热于被加热介质,新增吸收器 B的稀溶液经新增溶液 泵 C和新增溶液热交换器 D进入新增发生器 A, 驱动热介质流经新增发生器 A、 加热进入其 内的溶液释放并向新增冷凝器 E提供冷剂蒸汽,新增发生器 A的浓溶液经新增溶液热交换器 D进入新增吸收器 B, 新增冷凝器 E的冷剂蒸汽放热于被加热介质成冷剂液, 新增冷凝器 E 的冷剂液经新增节流阀 F节流进入第二冷凝器 6, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
图 12所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的:
①结构上,在图 4所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中,增加新增发生器、新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器, 将发生器 1和分汽室 14有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通 调整为发生器 1和分汽室 14有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 B连通, 新增吸收器 B还有稀溶 液管路经新增溶液泵 C和新增溶液热交换器 D与新增发生器 A连通,新增发生器 A还有浓溶 液管路经新增溶液热交换器 D与新增吸收器 B连通,新增发生器 A还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝 器 5连通, 新增发生器 A还有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器 B还有被加热介质管 路与外部连通。
②流程上, 发生器 1和分汽室 14释放的冷剂蒸汽进入新增吸收器 B、 被浓溶液吸收并 放热于被加热介质,新增吸收器 B的稀溶液经新增溶液泵 C和新增溶液热交换器 D进入新增 发生器 A, 驱动热介质流经新增发生器 A、 加热进入其内的溶液释放并向冷凝器 5提供冷剂 蒸汽, 新增发生器 A的浓溶液经新增溶液热交换器 D进入新增吸收器 B, 形成复合发生第一 类吸收式热泵。
图 13所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的:
①结构上,在图 2所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中,增加新增发生器、新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器,将蒸发器 7有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器 4连通调整为蒸 发器 7有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 B连通, 新增吸收器 B还有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵 C 和新增溶液热交换器 D与新增发生器 A连通,新增发生器 A还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交 换器 D与新增吸收器 B连通, 新增发生器 A还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器 4连通, 新增发 生器 A还有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器 B还有被加热介质管路与外部连通。
②流程上,蒸发器 7的冷剂蒸汽进入新增吸收器 B、被浓溶液吸收并放热于被加热介质, 新增吸收器 B的稀溶液经新增溶液泵 C和新增溶液热交换器 D进入新增发生器 A, 驱动热介 质流经新增发生器 A、 加热进入其内的溶液释放并向第二吸收器 4提供冷剂蒸汽, 新增发生 器 A的浓溶液经新增溶液热交换器 D进入新增吸收器 B, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
图 14所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的:
①结构上,在图 2所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中,增加新增吸收器、新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器、 新增节流阀、 新增蒸发器和新增分汽室, 取消冷凝器 5、 第二冷凝器 6和第二吸收器 4分别与外部连通的被加热介质管路,新增吸收器 B有稀溶液管 路经新增溶液泵 C和新增溶液热交换器 D与冷凝器 5连通,冷凝器 5还有浓溶液管路与第二 冷凝器 6连通, 第二冷凝器 6还有浓溶液管路经第二吸收器 4与新增分汽室 H连通, 新增分 汽室 H还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 D与新增吸收器 B连通; 将分汽室 14有冷剂蒸 汽通道与冷凝器 5连通和冷凝器 5有冷剂液管路经节流阀 10与蒸发器 7连通调整为分汽室 14有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通后冷凝器 5再有冷剂液管路经节流阀 10与蒸发器 7连通 ——冷凝器用作发生器之后分汽室 14向冷凝器 5提供驱动热介质, 将发生器 1有冷剂蒸汽 通道与第二冷凝器 6连通和第二冷凝器 6有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 11与蒸发器 Ί连通调 整为发生器 1有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝器 6连通后第二冷凝器 6再有冷剂液管路经第二节 流阀 11与蒸发器 7连通——第二冷凝器用作发生器之后发生器 1向第二冷凝器 6提供驱动 热介质;冷凝器 5、第二冷凝器 6和新增分汽室 H分别有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器 E连通, 新增冷凝器 E还有冷剂液管路经新增节流阀 F与新增蒸发器 G连通,新增蒸发器 G还有冷剂 蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 B连通,新增吸收器 B和新增冷凝器 E还有被加热介质管路与外部连 通, 新增蒸发器 G还有余热介质管路与外部连通。
②流程上,新增吸收器 B的稀溶液经新增溶液泵 C和新增溶液热交换器 D进入冷凝器 5, 分汽室 14向冷凝器 5提供冷剂蒸汽作其驱动热介质, 冷剂蒸汽流经冷凝器 5、 加热进入其 内的溶液释放并向新增冷凝器 E提供冷剂蒸汽, 流经冷凝器 5的冷剂蒸汽放热成冷剂液、再 经节流阀 10节流进入蒸发器 7 ; 冷凝器 5的浓溶液进入第二冷凝器 6, 发生器 1向第二冷凝 器 6提供冷剂蒸汽作其驱动热介质, 冷剂蒸汽流经第二冷凝器 6、 加热进入其内的溶液释放 并向新增冷凝器 E提供冷剂蒸汽, 流经第二冷凝器 6的冷剂蒸汽放热成冷剂液、再经第二节 流阀 11节流进入蒸发器 7; 第二冷凝器 6的浓溶液流经第二吸收器 4、吸热部分汽化后进入 新增分汽室 H, 新增分汽室 H的冷剂蒸汽进入新增冷凝器 E, 新增分汽室 H的浓溶液经新增 溶液热交换器 D进入新增吸收器 B、 吸收冷剂蒸汽并放热于被加热介质; 新增冷凝器 E的冷 剂蒸汽放热于被加热介质成冷剂液,新增冷凝器 E的冷剂液经新增节流阀 F节流进入新增蒸 发器 G、 吸收余热成冷剂蒸汽并向新增吸收器 B提供, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
图 15所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的:
在图 14所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中, 取消节流阀和第二节流阀, 增加新增冷 剂液泵和新增第二冷剂液泵,将蒸发器 7有余热介质管路与外部连通变更为蒸发器 7有驱动 热介质管路与外部连通, 将分汽室 14有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通后冷凝器 5再有冷剂 液管路经节流阀 10与蒸发器 7连通调整为分汽室 14有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通后冷凝 器 5再有冷剂液管路经冷剂液泵 I与蒸发器 7连通,将发生器 1有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝 器 6连通后第二冷凝器 6再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 11与蒸发器 7连通调整为发生器 1 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝器 6连通后第二冷凝器 6再有冷剂液管路经第二冷剂液泵 J与蒸 发器 7连通; 流经冷凝器 5的冷剂蒸汽放热成冷剂液、再经新增冷剂液泵 I加压进入蒸发器 7 , 流经第二冷凝器 6的冷剂蒸汽放热成冷剂液、 再经新增第二冷剂液泵 J加压进入蒸发器 7, 蒸发器 7的冷剂液吸热成冷剂蒸汽并向第二吸收器 4提供, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式 热泵。
图 16所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的-
①结构上,在图 6所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中,增加新增吸收器、新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器、 新增节流阀、 新增蒸发器和新增分汽室, 取消冷凝器 5和 第二吸收器 4分别与外部连通的被加热介质管路,新增吸收器 B有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵 C和新增溶液热交换器 D与冷凝器 5连通, 冷凝器 5还有浓溶液管路经第二吸收器 4与新增 分汽室 H连通, 新增分汽室 H还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 D与新增吸收器 B连通; 将分汽室 14和发生器 1有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器 16连通后第三发生器 16再有冷剂液 管路经第二节流阀 11与冷凝器 5连通调整为分汽室 14和发生器 1有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发 生器 16连通后第三发生器 16再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 11与蒸发器 7连通, 将第三发 生器 16有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通、冷凝器 5有冷剂液管路经节流阀 10与蒸发器 7连 通调整为第三发生器 16有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通后冷凝器 5再有冷剂液管路经节流 阀 10与蒸发器 7连通——冷凝器用作发生器之后第三发生器 16向冷凝器提供驱动热介质; 冷凝器 5和新增分汽室 H分别有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器 E连通,新增冷凝器 E还有冷剂 液管路经新增节流阀 F与新增蒸发器 G连通,新增蒸发器 G还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 B连通, 新增吸收器 B和新增冷凝器 E还有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 新增蒸发器 G还有 余热介质管路与外部连通。
②流程上,新增吸收器 B的稀溶液经新增溶液泵 C和新增溶液热交换器 D进入冷凝器 5, 第三发生器 16向冷凝器 5提供冷剂蒸汽作其驱动热介质, 冷剂蒸汽流经冷凝器 5、 加热进 入其内的溶液释放并向新增冷凝器 E提供冷剂蒸汽,流经冷凝器 5的冷剂蒸汽放热成冷剂液、 再经节流阔 10节流进入蒸发器 7 ; 冷凝器 5的浓溶液流经第二吸收器 4、吸热部分汽化后进 入新增分汽室 H, 新增分汽室 H的冷剂蒸汽进入新增冷凝器 E, 新增分汽室 H的浓溶液经新 增溶液热交换器 D进入新增吸收器13、 吸收冷剂蒸汽并放热于被加热介质; 新增冷凝器 E的 冷剂蒸汽放热于被加热介质成冷剂液,新增冷凝器 E的冷剂液经新增节流阀 F节流进入新增 蒸发器 G、 吸收余热成冷剂蒸汽并向新增吸收器 B提供, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
图 17所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵是这样实现的:
在图 16所示的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中, 取消节流阀, 增加新增冷剂液泵, 将蒸 发器 7有余热介质管路与外部连通变更为蒸发器 7有驱动热介质管路与外部连通,将第三发 生器 16有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通后冷凝器 5再有冷剂液管路经节流阀 10与蒸发器 7 连通调整为第三发生器 16有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 5连通后冷凝器 5再有冷剂液管路经新 增冷剂液泵 I与蒸发器 7连通; 流经冷凝器 5的冷剂蒸汽放热成冷剂液、再经新增冷剂液泵 I加压进入蒸发器 7, 蒸发器 7的冷剂液吸热成冷剂蒸汽并向第二吸收器 4提供, 形成复合 发生第一类吸收式热泵。
本发明技术可以实现的效果——本发明所提出的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵具有如下 的效果和优势:
(1)包含的由单效和双效构成的复合发生流程,其中的单效发生过程和双效发生过程的比 例可调节, 有利于实现温差的充分利用, 对应循环的热力学完善度得到保障。
(2)能够分段实现对驱动热的合理利用, 提高驱动热和余热的利用率。
(3)热力学参数平滑变化, 供热参数可调节, 能够在相应范围内较好地适应工况变化, 得 到较高的性能指数和热力学完善度。
(4)具有回热供热端的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵,可进一歩实现第一类驱动温差的充分 利用。
(5)分路溶液循环,可釆用不同工作溶液,有利于驱动热介质工作参数与循环流程的匹配, 提高温差利用程度。
(6)丰富了第一类吸收式热泵的类型, 扩展了第一类吸收式热泵的应用范围, 有利于更好 地采用第一类吸收式热泵来实现温差利用, 提高能源利用率。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 主要由发生器、 第二发生器、 吸收器、 第二吸收器、 冷凝器、 第二冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶液泵、 溶液节流阀、 节流阀、 第二节流闽、 溶液热交换器、 第二溶液热交换器和分汽室所组成; 第二吸收器 (4) 有稀溶液管路经溶液泵 (8)和溶液热 交换器 (12) 与吸收器 (3) 连通, 吸收器 (3) 还有稀溶液管路与第二发生器 (2) 连通, 第二发生器(2)还有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器(13)与发生器(1)连通, 发生器(1) 还有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器 (13)、 溶液节流阀 (9) 和吸收器 (3) 与分汽室 (14) 连通, 分汽室 (14) 还有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器 (12) 与第二吸收器 (4) 连通, 发生 器 (1) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第一.冷凝器 (6) 连通, 第二发生器 (2) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与 吸收器 (3) 连通, 分汽室 (14) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 冷凝器 (5) 还有 冷剂液管路经节流阀 (10) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通, 第二冷凝器 (6) 还有冷剂液管路经第二节 流阀 (11) 与冷凝器 (5) 或蒸发器 (7) 连通, 蒸发器 (7) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收 器 (4) 连通, 发生器 (1) 和第二发生器 (2) 还分别有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 冷凝 器 (5)、 第二冷凝器 (6) 和第二吸收器 (4) 还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 蒸发器
(7) 还有余热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵; 其中, 为方便部件 布局, 或增加第二溶液泵, 将吸收器 (3) 有稀溶液管路与第二发生器 (2) 连通调整为吸收 器 (3) 有稀溶液管路经第二溶液泵 (17) 与第二发生器 (2) 连通。
2. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 主要 发生器、 第二发生器、 吸收器、 第二吸收器、 冷凝器、 第二冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶液泵、 溶液节流阀、 第二溶液节流阀、 节流阔、 第二节流 阔、 溶液热交换器和分汽室所组成; 第二吸收器 (4) 有稀溶液管路经溶液泵 (8) 和溶液热 交换器 (12) 与吸收器 (3) 连通, 吸收器 (3) 还有稀溶液管路与第二发生器 (2) 连通, 第二发生器 (2) 还有浓溶液管路经第二溶液节流阀 (15) 与发生器 (1) 连通, 发生器 (1) 还有浓溶液管路经溶液节流阀 (9) 和吸收器 (3) 与分汽室 (14) 连通, 分汽室 (14) 还有 浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器 (12) 与第二吸收器 (4) 连通, 发生器 (1) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道 与第二冷凝器 (6) 连通, 第二发生器 (2) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与吸收器 (3) 连通, 分汽室 (14) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 冷凝器 (5) 还有冷剂液管路经节流阀 (10) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通, 第二冷凝器 (6) 还有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 U1) 与冷凝器 (5) 或蒸发器 (7) 连通, 蒸发器 (7) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器 (4) 连通, 发生器 (1) 和第二发生器 (2) 还分别有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 冷凝器 (5)、 第二冷凝器 (6) 和 第二吸收器 (4) 还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 蒸发器 (7) 还有余热介质管路与外 部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵; 其中, 为方便部件布局, 或增加第二溶液泵, 将 吸收器 (3) 有稀溶液管路与第二发生器 (2) 连通调整为吸收器 (3) 有稀溶液管路经第二 溶液泵 (17) 与第二发生器 (2) 连通。
3. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 主要由发生器、 第二发生器、 吸收器、 第二吸收器、 冷凝器、 第二冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶液泵、 溶液节流阀、 节流阀、 第二节流阀、 溶液热交换器、 第二溶液热交换器和分汽室所组成; 第二吸收器 (4) 有稀溶液管路经溶液泵 (8)、 溶液热 交换器 (12) 和第二溶液热交换器 (13) 与吸收器 (3) 连通, 吸收器 (3) 还有稀溶液管路 与第二发生器 (2) 连通, 第二发生器 (2) 还有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器(13) 与发 生器(1)连通, 发生器(1)还有浓溶液管路经溶液节流阀(9)和吸收器(3)与分汽室(14) 连通, 分汽室 (14) 还有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器 (12) 与第二吸收器 (4) 连通, 发生 器 (1) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝器 (6) 连通, 第二发生器 (2) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与 吸收器 (3) 连通, 分汽室 (14) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 冷凝器 (5) 还有 冷剂液管路经节流阀 (10) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通, 第二冷凝器 (6) 还有冷剂液管路经第二节 流阀 (11) 与冷凝器 (5) 或蒸发器 (7) 连通, 蒸发器 (7) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收 器 (4) 连通, 发生器 (1) 和第二发生器 (2) 还分别有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 冷凝 器(5)、 第二冷凝器 (6) 和第二吸收器 (4)还分別有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 蒸发器 (7) 还有余热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵; 其中, 为方便部件 布局, 或增加第二溶液泵, 将吸收器 (3) 有稀溶液管路与第二发生器 (2)连通调整为吸收 器 (3) 有稀溶液管路经第二溶液泵 (17) 与第二发生器 (2) 连通。
4. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 主要由发生器、 第二发生器、 吸收器、 第二吸收器、 冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶液泵、 溶液节流阀、 节流阀、 溶液热交换器和分汽室所组成; 第二吸收 器(4)有稀溶液管路经溶液泵(8)和溶液热交换器(12)与吸收器(3)连通, 吸收器(3) 还有稀溶液管路与第二发生器(2)连通, 第二发生器(2)还有浓溶液管路经溶液节流阀(9) 与发生器 (1) 连通, 发生器 (1) 还有浓溶液管路经吸收器 (3) 与分汽室 (14) 连通, 分 汽室(14)还有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器(12)与第二吸收器(4)连通, 第二发生器(2) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与吸收器 (3) 连通, 发生器 (1)和分汽室 (14) 还分别有冷剂蒸汽通道 与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 冷凝器 (5) 还有冷剂液管路经节流阀 (10) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通, 蒸 发器 (7) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器(4) 连通, 发生器 (1) 和第二发生器 (2)还分 别有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 冷凝器(5)和第二吸收器(4)还分别有被加热介质管路 与外部连通, 蒸发器(7)还有余热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵; 其中, 为方便部件布局, 或增加第二溶液泵, 将吸收器(3)有稀溶液管路与第二发生器(2) 连通调整为吸收器 (3) 有稀溶液管路经第二溶液泵 (17) 与第二发生器 (2) 连通。
5. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 主要由发生器、 第二发生器、 吸收器、 第二吸收器、 冷凝器、 蒸发器、 溶液泵、 节流阀、 溶液热交换器、 第二溶液热交换器和分汽室所组成; 第 二吸收器 (4)有稀溶液管路经溶液泵 (8)、 溶液热交换器 (12)和第二溶液热交换器(13) 与吸收器(3)连通, 吸收器(3)还有稀溶液管路与第二发生器(2)连通, 第二发生器(2) 还有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器 (13) 与发生器 (1)连通, 发生器(1)还有浓溶液管 路经吸收器 (3) 与分汽室 (14) 连通, 分汽室 (14)还有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器(12) 与第二吸收器 (4) 连通, 第二发生器 (2) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与吸收器 (3) 连通, 发生器
(1) 和分汽室 (14) 还分别有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 冷凝器 (5) 还有冷剂液 管路经节流阀 (10) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通, 蒸发器 (7) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器 (4) 连通, 发生器 (1) 和第二发生器 (2) 还分别有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 冷凝器 (5) 和第二吸收器(4)还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 蒸发器 (7)还有余热介质管路与 外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热荥; 其中, 为方便部件布局, 或增加第二溶液泵, 将吸收器 (3) 有稀溶液管路与第二发生器 (2) 连通调整为吸收器 (3) 有稀溶液管路经第 二溶液泵 (17) 与第二发生器 (2) 连通。
6. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵,是在权利要求 4所述的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中, 增加第二节流阀、 第三发生器和第二溶液热交换器, 溶液泵 (8) 增设稀溶液管路经第二溶 液热交换器 (13) 与第二发生器 (16) 连通, 第三发生器(16) 还有浓溶液管路经第二溶液 热交换器(13) 与第二吸收器 (4) 连通, 将发生器 (1) 和分汽室 (14) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与 冷凝器(5) 连通调整为发生器 (1)和分汽室 (14) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器(16)连 通后第三发生器 (16) 再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 (11) 与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 第三发生 器 (16) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
7. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵,是在权利要求 4所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式热 泵中, 增加第二节流阔、 第三发生器和第二溶液热交换器, 将溶液泵 (8) 有稀溶液管路经 溶液热交换器(12) 与吸收器 (3)连通调整为溶液泵 (8) 有稀溶液管路经第二溶液热交换 器 (13) 和溶液热交换器 (12) 与吸收器 (3) 连通, 将分汽室 (14) 有浓溶液管路经溶液 热交换器 (12) 与第二吸收器 (4) 连通调整为分汽室 (14) 有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器
( 12)与第三发生器( 16)连通,第三发生器( 16)再有浓溶液管路经第二溶液热交换器(13) 与第二吸收器 (4) 连通, 将发生器 (1) 和分汽室 (14) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连 通调整为发生器 (1) 和分汽室 (14) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器 (16) 连通后第三发生 器 U6) 再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 (11) 与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 第三发生器 (16) 还有 冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
8. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵,是在权利要求 4所述的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中, 增加第二节流阀、 第三发生器、 第二溶液热交换器和第二溶液泵, 将溶液泵 (8) 有稀溶液 管路经溶液热交换器(12) 与吸收器 (3)连通调整为溶液泵 (8)有稀溶液管路经第二溶液 热交换器 (13) 与第三发生器 (16)连通, 第三发生器 (16) 再有稀溶液管路经第二溶液泵
(17) 和溶液热交换器 (12) 与吸收器 (3) 连通, 将分汽室 (14) 有浓溶液管路经溶液热 交换器(12)与第二吸收器(4)连通调整为分汽室(14)有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器(12) 和第二溶液热交换器 (13) 与第二吸收器 (4) 连通, 将发生器 (1) 和分汽室 (14) 有冷剂 蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5)连通调整为发生器 U) 和分汽室 (14)有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生 器 (16)连通后第三发生器 (16) 再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 (11) 与冷凝器(5)连通, 第三发生器(16)还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器(5)连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
9. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵,是在权利要求 5所述的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵中, 增加第二节流阀、 第三发生器和第三溶液热交换器, 溶液泵 (8) 增设稀溶液管路经第三溶 液热交换器与第三发生器 (16)连通, 第三发生器(16)还有浓溶液管路经第三溶液热交换 器与第二吸收器 (4) 连通, 将发生器 (1) 和分汽室 (14) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通调整为发生器 Π) 和分汽室 (14) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器 (16) 连通后第三发 生器 (16) 再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 (11) 与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 第三发生器 (16) 还 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
10. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 5所述的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵 中, 增加第二节流阀、 第三发生器和第三溶液热交换器, 将溶液泵 (8) 有稀溶液管路经溶 液热交换器 (12) 与吸收器(3) 连通调整为溶液泵 (8)有稀溶液管路经第三溶液热交换器 和溶液热交换器 (12) 与吸收器 (3) 连通, 将分汽室 (14) 有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器
(12) 与第二吸收器 (4) 连通调整为分汽室 (14) 有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器 (12) 与 第三发生器(16)连通, 第三发生器(16) 再有浓溶液管路经第三溶液热交换器与第二吸收 器 (4) 连通, 将发生器 (1) 和分汽室 (14) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通调整为发 生器 (1) 和分汽室 (14) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器 (16) 连通后第三发生器 (16) 再 有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 (11) 与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 第三发生器 (16) 还有冷剂蒸汽通 道与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
11. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 5所述的复合发生第一类吸收式热泵 中, 增加第二节流阀、 第三发生器、 第三溶液热交换器和第二溶液泵, 将溶液泵 (8) 有稀 溶液管路经溶液热交换器 (12) 与吸收器 (3)连通调整为溶液泵 (8) 有稀溶液管路经第三 溶液热交换器与第三发生器( 16)连通,第三发生器( 16)再有稀溶液管路经第二溶液泵( 17) 和溶液热交换器 (12) 与吸收器 (3) 连通, 将分汽室 (14) 有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器
(12) 与第二吸收器 (4) 连通调整为分汽室 (14) 有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器 (12) 和 第三溶液热交换器与第二吸收器 (4) 连通, 将发生器 (1) 和分汽室 (14) 有冷剂蒸汽通道 与冷凝器 (5) 连通调整为发生器 (1) 和分汽室 (14) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器 (16) 连通后第三发生器 (16) 再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 (11) 与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 第三发 生器 (16) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
12. 复合发生第 类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 1-2、 4所述的任一复合发生第一类吸 收式热泵中,增加新增发生器、新增吸收器、新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器,将溶液泵(8) 有稀溶液管路经溶液热交换器(12) 与吸收器 (3)连通调整为溶液泵 (8)有稀溶液管路经 新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增吸收器 (B) 连通, 新增吸收器 (B) 再有稀溶液管路经新增 溶液泵 (C) 和溶液热交换器 (12) 与吸收器 (3) 连通, 将分汽室 (14) 有浓溶液管路经溶 液热交换器 (12) 与第一.吸收器 (4) 连通调整为分汽室 (14) 有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换 器(12)与新增发生器(A)连通, 新增发生器(A)再有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器(D) 与第二吸收器 (4) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 (B) 连通, 新 增发生器(A)还有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器(B)还有被加热介质管路与外 部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
13. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 3或权利要求 5所述的复合发生第一 类吸收式热泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器, 将溶液 泵 (8)有稀溶液管路经溶液热交换器 (12)和第二溶液热交换器 (13) 与吸收器(3)连通 调整为溶液泵 (8) 有稀溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增吸收器 (B) 连通, 新增 吸收器 (B) 再有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵 (C)、 溶液热交换器 (12) 和第二溶液热交换器
(13) 与吸收器 (3) 连通, 将分汽室 (14) 有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器 (12) 与第二吸 收器 (4) 连通调整为分汽室 (14) 有浓溶液管路经溶液热交换器 (12) 与新增发生器 (A) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 再有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与第二吸收器 (4)连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 (B) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有驱动热 介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器 (B) 还有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第 一类吸收式热泵。
14. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 1-3所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收 式热泵中, 增加新增发生器、新增吸收器、新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器, 将分汽室( ) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通调整为分汽室 (14) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 (B) 连通, 新增吸收器 (B) 还有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵 (C) 和新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新 增发生器 (A) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增吸 收器 (B) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器 (B) 还有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 形成 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
15. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 1-3所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收 式热泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器和 新增节流阀, 分汽室 (14)增设冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 (B)连通, 新增吸收器(B) 还 有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵 (C) 和新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增发生器 (A) 连通, 新增 发生器 (A) 还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增吸收器 (B) 连通, 新增发生 器 (A) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器 (E) 连通, 新增冷凝器 (E) 还有冷剂液管路经新 增节流阀 (F) 与第二冷凝器(6) 或蒸发器(7) 连通, 新增发生器 (A)还有驱动热介质管 路与外部连通, 新增吸收器 (B) 和新增冷凝器 (E) 还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
16. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 1-3所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收 式热泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器和 新增节流阀, 发生器 (1) 增设冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 (B) 连通, 新增吸收器 (B) 还 有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵 (C) 和新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增发生器 (A) 连通, 新增 发生器 (A) 还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增吸收器 (B) 连通, 新增发生 器 (A) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器 (E) 连通, 新增冷凝器 (E) 还有冷剂液管路经新 增节流阀 (F) 与第二冷凝器 (6) 或蒸发器 (7) 连通, 新增发生器 (A)还有驱动热介质管 路与外部连通, 新增吸收器 (B) 和新增冷凝器 (E) 还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
17. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 4 5所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收 式热泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器, 将发生器(1) 和分汽室 (14) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5)连通调整为发生器 (1) 和分汽室 (14)有冷 剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 (B) 连通, 新增吸收器 (B) 还有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵 (C) 和新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增发生器 (A) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有浓溶液管路经新 增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增吸收器 (B) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝 器 (5) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器 (B) 还有被 加热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
18. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 4-5所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收 式热泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器和 新增节流阀, 发生器(1) 和分汽室 (14) 增设冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 (B)连通, 新增 吸收器(B)还有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵(C)和新增溶液热交换器(D)与新增发生器(A) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增吸收器(B)连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器 (E) 连通, 新增冷凝器 (E) 还有冷剂液 管路经新增节流阀 (F) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有驱动热介质管路与外部 连通, 新增吸收器 (B)和新增冷凝器 (E)还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合 发生第一类吸收式热泵。
19. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 1-5所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收 式热泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵和新增溶液热交换器, 将蒸发器(7) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器(4)连通调整为蒸发器(7)有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器(B) 连通, 新增吸收器 (B) 还有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵 (C) 和新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新 增发生器 (A) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增吸 收器 (B) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器 (4) 连通, 新增发生器
(A) 还有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器 (B) 还有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
20. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 1-5所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收 式热泵中, 增加新增发生器、 新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器和 新增节流阀, 将蒸发器 (7) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二吸收器 (4) 连通调整为蒸发器 (7) 有 冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 (B) 连通, 新增吸收器 (B)还有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵 (C) 和新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增发生器 (A) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有浓溶液管路经新 增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增吸收器 (B) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道分别与 第二吸收器 (4) 和新增冷凝器 (E) 连通, 新增冷凝器 (E) 还有冷剂液管路经新增节流阀
(F) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通, 新增发生器 (A) 还有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 新增吸收器
(B)和新增冷凝器(E)还分别有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式 热泵。
21. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 1 3所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收 式热泵中, 增加新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器、 新增节流阀、 新增蒸发器和新增分汽室, 取消冷凝器 (5)、 第二冷凝器(6) 和第二吸收器 (4) 分别与外 部连通的被加热介质管路, 新增吸收器(B)有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵(C)和新增溶液热 交换器(D) 与冷凝器 (5) 连通, 冷凝器 (5) 还有浓溶液管路与第二冷凝器 (6) 连通, 第 二冷凝器(6)还有浓溶液管路经第二吸收器(4)与新增分汽室(H)连通, 新增分汽室(H) 还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增吸收器 (B) 连通; 将分汽室 (14)有冷剂 蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通和冷凝器 (5) 有冷剂液管路经节流阀 (10) 与蒸发器 (7) 连 通调整为分汽室 (14)有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器(5)连通后冷凝器 (5)再有冷剂液管路经 节流阀 (10) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通——冷凝器用作发生器之后分汽室 (14) 向冷凝器 (5)提 供驱动热介质, 将发生器 (1) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝器 (6) 连通和第二冷凝器 (6) 有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 (11) 与蒸发器 (7)连通调整为发生器 (1)有冷剂蒸汽通道与 第二冷凝器 (6) 连通后第二冷凝器 (6) 再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 (11) 与蒸发器(7) 连通——第二冷凝器用作发生器之后发生器(1) 向第二冷凝器 (6)提供驱动热介质; 冷凝 器(5)、 第二冷凝器(6) 和新增分汽室 (H) 分别有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器 (E)连通, 新增冷凝器 (E) 还有冷剂液管路经新增节流阀 (F) 与新增蒸发器 (G) 连通, 新增蒸发器
(G)还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸收器 (B)连通, 新增吸收器 (B)和新增冷凝器(E)还有 被加热介质管路与外部连通, 新增蒸发器 (G) 还有余热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发 生第一类吸收式热泵。
22. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 21所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式 热泵中, 将蒸发器(7)有余热介质管路与外部连通变更为蒸发器(7)有驱动热介质管路与 外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
23. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 21所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式 热泵中, 取消节流阀和第二节流阀, 增加新增冷剂液泵和新增第二冷剂液泵, 将蒸发器(7) 有余热介质管路与外部连通变更为蒸发器(7)有驱动热介质管路与外部连通,将分汽室( 14) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通后冷凝器 (5) 再有冷剂液管路经节流阀 (10) 与蒸发器
(7) 连通调整为分汽室 (14) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通后冷凝器 (5) 再有冷剂 液管路经冷剂液泵 (I) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通, 将发生器 (1) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝器
(6) 连通后第二冷凝器 (6) 再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阈 (11) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通调整 为发生器 (1) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第二冷凝器 (6) 连通后第二冷凝器 (6) 再有冷剂液管路 经第二冷剂液泵 (J) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
24. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 4 5所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收 式热泵中, 增加新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器、 新增节流阀、 新增蒸发器和新增分汽室, 取消冷凝器(5)和第二吸收器(4) 分别与外部连通的被加热介 质管路, 新增吸收器 (B) 有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵 (C) 和新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与冷 凝器 (5) 连通, 冷凝器 (5) 还有浓溶液管路经第二吸收器 (4) 与新增分汽室 (H) 连通, 新增分汽室 (H) 还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增吸收器 (B) 连通; 将分 汽室 (14) 和发生器 (1) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通、 冷凝器 (5) 有冷剂液管路 经节流阀 (10) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通调整为分汽室 (14) 和发生器 (1) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷 凝器 (5) 连通后冷凝器 (5) 再有冷剂液管路经节流阀 (10) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通——冷凝 器用作发生器之后分汽室 (14) 和发生器 (1) 共同向冷凝器提供驱动热介质; 冷凝器 (5) 和新增分汽室 (H) 分别有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器 (E) 连通, 新增冷凝器 (E) 还有冷 剂液管路经新增节流阀 (F) 与新增蒸发器 (G) 连通, 新增蒸发器 (G) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道 与新增吸收器 (B) 连通, 新增吸收器 (B) 和新增冷凝器 (E) 还有被加热介质管路与外部 连通, 新增蒸发器 (G) 还有余热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
25. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 24所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式 热泵中, 将蒸发器(7)有余热介质管路与外部连通变更为蒸发器(7)有驱动热介质管路与 外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
26. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 24所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式 热泵中, 取消节流阀, 增加新增冷剂液泵, 将蒸发器 (7) 有余热介质管路与外部连通变更 为蒸发器 (7)有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 将分汽室 (14) 和发生器 (1) 有冷剂蒸汽通 道与冷凝器 (5) 连通后冷凝器 (5) 再有冷剂液管路经节流阀 (10) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通调 整为分汽室 (14) 和发生器 (1) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通后冷凝器 (5) 再有冷 剂液管路经新增冷剂液泵 (I) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
27. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 6-11所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收 式热泵中, 增加新增吸收器、 新增溶液泵、 新增溶液热交换器、 新增冷凝器、 新增节流 (¾J、 新增蒸发器和新增分汽室, 取消冷凝器 (5)和第一-吸收器 (4) 分别与外部连通的被加热介 质管路, 新增吸收器 (B) 有稀溶液管路经新增溶液泵 (C) 和新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与冷 凝器 (5) 连通, 冷凝器 (5) 还有浓溶液管路经第二吸收器 (4) 与新增分汽室 (H) 连通, 新增分汽室 (H) 还有浓溶液管路经新增溶液热交换器 (D) 与新增吸收器 (B) 连通; 将分 汽室 (14) 和发生器 (1) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器 (16) 连通后第三发生器 (16) 再 有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀 (11) 与冷凝器 (5) 连通调整为分汽室 (14) 和发生器 (1)有 冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器( 16)连通后第三发生器(16)再有冷剂液管路经第二节流阀(11) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通, 将第三发生器 (16) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5) 连通、 冷凝器(5) 有冷剂液管路经节流阀 (10) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通调整为第三发生器 (16) 有冷剂蒸汽通道 与冷凝器 (5) 连通后冷凝器 (5) 再有冷剂液管路经节流阀 (10) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通—— 冷凝器用作发生器之后第三发生器 (16) 向冷凝器提供驱动热介质: 冷凝器 (5) 和新增分 汽室 (H) 分别有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增冷凝器 (E) 连通, 新增冷凝器 (E) 还有冷剂液管路 经新增节流阀 (F) 与新增蒸发器 (G) 连通, 新增蒸发器 (G) 还有冷剂蒸汽通道与新增吸 收器 (B) 连通, 新增吸收器 (B) 和新增冷凝器 (E) 还有被加热介质管路与外部连通, 新 增蒸发器 (G) 还有余热介质管路与外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
28. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 27所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式 热泵中, 将蒸发器 (7)有余热介质管路与外部连通变更为蒸发器(7)有驱动热介质管路与 外部连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
29. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 27所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式 热泵中, 取消节流阀, 增加新增冷剂液泵, 将蒸发器 (7) 有余热介质管路与外部连通变更 为蒸发器 (7) 有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 将第三发生器 (16) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝 器 (5) 连通后冷凝器 (5) 再有冷剂液管路经节流阀 (10) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通调整为第三 发生器(16) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器(5)连通后冷凝器 (5) 再有冷剂液管路经新增冷剂 液泵 (I) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通, 形成复合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
30. 复合发生第一类吸收式热泵, 是在权利要求 27所述的任一复合发生第一类吸收式 热泵中, 取消节流阀, 增加新增冷剂液泵和新增第二冷剂液泵, 将蒸发器 (7) 有余热介质 管路与外部连通变更为蒸发器 (7) 有驱动热介质管路与外部连通, 将第三发生器 (16) 有 冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器(5)连通后冷凝器(5)再有冷剂液管路经节流阀(10)与蒸发器(7) 连通调整为第三发生器(16)有冷剂蒸汽通道与冷凝器 (5)连通后冷凝器 (5) 再有冷剂液 管路经新增冷剂液泵 (I) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通, 将分汽室 (14) 和发生器 (1) 有冷剂蒸汽 通道与第三发生器 (16) 连通后第三发生器 (16) 再有冷剂液管路经第二节流闽 (11) 与蒸 发器 (7)连通调整为分汽室 (14) 和发生器 (1) 有冷剂蒸汽通道与第三发生器 (16)连通 后第三发生器(16) 再有冷剂液管路经新增第二冷剂液泵 (J) 与蒸发器 (7) 连通, 形成复 合发生第一类吸收式热泵。
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