WO2014125977A1 - 口腔用組成物 - Google Patents
口腔用組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014125977A1 WO2014125977A1 PCT/JP2014/052676 JP2014052676W WO2014125977A1 WO 2014125977 A1 WO2014125977 A1 WO 2014125977A1 JP 2014052676 W JP2014052676 W JP 2014052676W WO 2014125977 A1 WO2014125977 A1 WO 2014125977A1
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- Prior art keywords
- oral
- composition
- bacteria
- ascorbic acid
- oil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/67—Vitamins
- A61K8/676—Ascorbic acid, i.e. vitamin C
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/02—Stomatological preparations, e.g. drugs for caries, aphtae, periodontitis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/005—Antimicrobial preparations
Definitions
- the present invention has an excellent bactericidal effect against oral bacteria, particularly porphyromonas gingivalis, a periodontal disease-causing bacterium, and an oral cytostatic effect, and is effective in preventing and treating periodontal disease.
- the present invention relates to an oral composition.
- Periodontal disease is an infection caused by bacteria, mainly anaerobic gram-negative bacteria such as Porphyromonas gingivalis, and exotoxins (such as leukotoxin) and endotoxins (such as lipopolysaccharide) produced by the bacteria. ) Induces inflammation and damages the tissue.
- exotoxins such as leukotoxin
- endotoxins such as lipopolysaccharide
- human defensin a host-derived peptide
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-288105
- human ⁇ -defensin has a strong antibacterial activity against a periodontitis-causing fungus, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, and Porphyromonas gingivalis
- periodontitis-causing bacteria such as (Porphyromonas gingivalis) also have antibacterial activity, and a human ⁇ -defensin-containing dentifrice has been proposed.
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-155214 proposes a composition for oral cavity in which the antibacterial effect of oral biofilm is improved by using human defensin and dextranase in combination.
- human defensins cannot be said to have a sufficient bactericidal effect on periodontopathic bacteria, and improvement of bactericidal power has been a problem.
- ascorbic acid esters such as ascorbic acid phosphates or salts thereof eliminate excess active oxygen produced in the living body and protect the living tissue from oxidative stress injury. Although it is known that it suppresses inflammation and has an effect of inhibiting the damage of oral cells, the effect of inhibiting the cytotoxicity still has room for improvement. In addition, ascorbic acid ester or a salt thereof does not have a bactericidal effect on periodontal disease-causing bacteria.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has an excellent bactericidal effect against oral bacteria, especially periodontal disease-causing bacteria and oral cell injury-suppressing effect, and is effective for the prevention and treatment of periodontal disease.
- the purpose is to provide goods.
- human defensin which is a peptide derived from the host, has antibacterial activity against periodontal disease-causing bacteria and is known as a safe component to the human body.
- P. of periodontal disease-causing bacteria g It was found that there is a problem that there is not enough bactericidal effect against bacteria.
- the oral bacterial bactericidal effect of human defensin is not sufficient, the cytotoxicity-inhibiting effect is not observed, and the cytotoxicity-inhibiting effect of ascorbic acid ester or its salt is not sufficient.
- the combination system of (A) and (B) It was able to enhance the bactericidal effect of oral bacteria and the effect of suppressing cytotoxicity beyond the additive effect of the single compound system.
- the present invention provides the following oral composition.
- An oral composition comprising (A) human defensin and (B) an ascorbic acid ester or a salt thereof.
- oral bacteria particularly P. g. It is possible to provide a composition for oral cavity containing human defensin which is excellent in bactericidal effect against bacteria and suppressive effect on cell damage in the oral cavity, is safe for the human body, and is effective for prevention and treatment of periodontal disease.
- composition for oral cavity of the present invention is characterized in that (A) human defensin and (B) ascorbic acid ester or a salt thereof are used in combination. The effect and the cytotoxic effect are improved.
- Human defensin includes human defensin ⁇ , human defensin ⁇ -1, human defensin ⁇ -2, and human defensin ⁇ -3, and one or more types selected from these are used.
- human defensin ⁇ -2 and human defensin ⁇ -3 are particularly preferable in terms of the bactericidal effect of periodontal disease-causing bacteria.
- a commercially available human defensin can be used, and examples thereof include human defensin ⁇ -2 manufactured by Peptide Institute, and human defensin ⁇ -3 manufactured by Anygen.
- the blending amount of human defensin is preferably 0.000005 to 0.0005% (mass%, the same applies hereinafter) of the whole composition, and more preferably 0.00005 to 0.0005%.
- the blending amount increases, the bactericidal effect on oral bacteria and the effect of inhibiting cell damage are improved, and blending 0.000005% or more is suitable for effect expression.
- the amount is too large, not only can the effect not be improved any longer, but there may be a case where the taste is lowered and the feeling of use may be lowered, and 0.0005% or less is suitable for securing a good feeling of use. It is.
- Ascorbic acid ester of component (B), one or more of hydroxyl groups at any of positions 2, 3, 5, and 6 of ascorbic acid is phosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, fatty acid, or other pharmaceutically acceptable. This is an ester of a compound.
- As the ascorbic acid ester or a salt thereof an ascorbic acid phosphate or a salt thereof, or an ascorbic acid sulfate or a salt thereof is particularly preferable.
- Ascorbic acid phosphoric acid ester and ascorbic acid sulfuric acid ester are phosphoric acid compounds such as phosphoric acid and polyphosphoric acid, or an ester of sulfuric acid.
- ascorbic acid-2-phosphate ascorbic acid-3-phosphate, ascorbic acid-6-phosphate, ascorbic acid-2-polyphosphate, ascorbic acid -2-Sulfate ester.
- the salt include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt, calcium salt, and magnesium salt, and alkaline earth metal salts.
- the component (B) one or more selected from these can be used. Particularly, it is used for the oral cavity, and is an ascorbic acid phosphate ester from the viewpoint of a gingivitis preventing effect, particularly a cytotoxicity suppressing effect.
- the magnesium salt and sodium salt are preferably used.
- the amount of ascorbic acid ester or salt thereof is preferably 0.1 to 2%, more preferably 0.2 to 1% of the total composition. As the amount is increased, the bactericidal effect on oral bacteria and the effect of suppressing cytotoxicity are improved, and it is preferable to add 0.1% or more to improve the oral bacterial sterilizing effect and the effect of suppressing cytotoxicity. Moreover, 2% or less is suitable for improving the bactericidal effect of oral bacteria and ensuring a good feeling of use. If too much is added, the bactericidal effect of oral bacteria may be reduced. Moreover, a nasty taste may appear and a feeling of use may be reduced.
- (A) ascorbic acid ester or a salt thereof (B) is preferably 20 times or more, particularly 200 to 400,000 times, more preferably 400 to 400 times by mass with respect to human defensin. 200,000 times the amount, more preferably 1,000 to 100,000 times the amount, and particularly preferably 1,000 to 10,000 times the amount. When blended in such a ratio, the effect of the present invention is further improved. To do.
- the oral composition of the present invention can be produced by adopting conventional methods for various dosage forms such as toothpaste, toothpaste such as toothpaste, liquid toothpaste, liquid toothpaste, and toothpaste, and mouthwash. Especially suitable for dentifrice.
- appropriate known components can be blended in addition to the above components as long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered.
- dentifrices contain abrasives, thickeners, binders, surfactants, and if necessary, flavors, sweeteners, colorants, preservatives, active ingredients, and the like.
- silica-based abrasives such as silica gel, precipitated silica, aluminosilicate, zirconosilicate, dicalcium phosphate dihydrate and anhydrous, tricalcium phosphate, tetracalcium phosphate, calcium pyrophosphate, calcium carbonate, water
- examples thereof include aluminum oxide, alumina, magnesium carbonate, tribasic magnesium phosphate, zeolite, hydroxyapatite, and synthetic resin abrasive.
- the blending amount of the abrasive is adjusted depending on the dosage form, and is preferably 2 to 40%, particularly 10 to 30% for toothpaste, and 0% for liquid toothpaste.
- the thickener examples include sugar alcohols such as sorbit, xylit, malt, and lactite, and polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, propylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol.
- the blending amount is usually 5 to 50%, particularly 20 to 45%. preferable.
- binder examples include cellulose derivatives such as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, and hydroxyethyl cellulose, gums such as xanthan gum and gum arabic, organic binders such as carrageenan, polyvinyl alcohol, and sodium polyacrylate, gelling silica, gel Inorganic binders such as curable aluminum silica, bee gum, and laponite.
- the blending amount is usually 0.1 to 5% for toothpaste and 0 to 5% for liquid toothpaste and mouthwash.
- an anionic surfactant As the surfactant, an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and an amphoteric surfactant can be blended.
- the anionic surfactant include alkyl sulfates such as sodium lauryl sulfate, N-acyl sarcosine salts such as N-lauroyl sarcosine sodium and N-myristoyl sarcosine sodium, N-acyl glutamates such as sodium N-palmitoyl glutamate, Examples include sodium N-methyl-N-acyl taurine, sodium N-methyl-N-acylalanine, sodium ⁇ -olefin sulfonate, and the like.
- Nonionic surfactants include sugar fatty acid esters such as sucrose fatty acid esters and maltose fatty acid esters, sugar alcohol fatty acid esters such as maltitol fatty acid esters and lactitol fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, glycerin fatty acid esters, hexaglyceryl monolaurate, Polyglycerin fatty acid esters such as hexaglyceryl monomyristate, decaglyceryl monolaurate, decaglyceryl monomyristic acid, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters such as polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyoxyethylene Polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters such as hydrogenated castor oil and polyoxyethylene higher alcohols such as polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Ethers, fatty acid alkanolamides, such as lauric acid diethanolamide, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copo
- Examples of the cationic surfactant include alkyl ammonium and alkyl benzyl ammonium salts, and examples of the amphoteric surfactant include betaines such as alkyl betaines, fatty acid amidopropyl betaines, and alkyl imidazolinium betaines.
- the blending amount of the surfactant is preferably 0.001 to 10%, particularly preferably 0.1 to 5% of the entire composition.
- Perfumes include peppermint oil, spearmint oil, anise oil, eucalyptus oil, winter green oil, cassia oil, clove oil, thyme oil, sage oil, lemon oil, orange oil, peppermint oil, cardamom oil, coriander oil, mandarin oil, Lime oil, lavender oil, rosemary oil, laurel oil, camomil oil, caraway oil, marjoram oil, bay oil, lemongrass oil, origanum oil, pine needle oil, neroli oil, rose oil, jasmine oil, grapefruit oil, sweetie Natural fragrances such as oil, coconut oil, Iris concrete, absolute peppermint, absolute rose, orange flower, and processing of these natural fragrances (front reservoir cut, rear reservoir cut, fractional distillation, liquid-liquid extraction, essence, Powdered fragrance etc.) and menthol Carvone, Anethole, Cineol, Methyl salicylate, Synamic aldehyde, Eugenol, 3-l-Mentoxypropane
- the blending amount is not particularly limited, but the above fragrance material is preferably used at 0.000001 to 1% in the preparation composition. Further, as the flavoring fragrance using the fragrance material, it is preferable to use 0.1 to 2% in the preparation composition.
- sweetener examples include saccharin sodium, stevioside, paramethoxycinnamic aldehyde, perilartin and the like.
- colorant examples include blue No. 1, yellow No. 4, titanium dioxide and the like.
- preservative examples include benzoic acid such as paraoxybenzoic acid ester and sodium benzoate, or a salt thereof.
- Active ingredients include those other than human defensin and ascorbic acid esters and salts thereof, for example, nonionic fungicides such as isopropylmethylphenol, cationic fungicides such as cetylpyridinium chloride, chlorhexidine hydrochloride, benzalkonium chloride, and benzethonium chloride , Tranexamic acid, epsilon aminocaproic acid, allantoin, glycyrrhetinic acid, glycyrrhizic acid and other anti-inflammatory agents, dextranase, mutanase, amylase, protease and other enzymes, sodium fluoride, sodium monofluorophosphate fluoride, positive phosphorus Water-soluble phosphate compounds such as potassium salts of sodium and sodium salts, copper compounds such as copper gluconate and copper chlorophyllin sodium, sodium chloride, potassium nitrate, aluminum lactate, zinc chloride, zinc citrate, Inorgan
- Examples and Comparative Examples A sample solution having the composition shown in Table 1 was prepared by a conventional method, and the cytotoxicity-inhibiting effect and the oral bacterial bactericidal effect were evaluated by the methods shown in the following experimental examples. The results are shown in the table.
- a 1 mM hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution (assuming active oxygen) was added for 60 minutes.
- the sample solution was removed, and 400 ⁇ L of a solution containing 1 mM hydrogen peroxide (D-MEM containing 10% FBS) was added and treated for 60 minutes.
- Cytotoxicity inhibition rate is 90% or more.
- O Cytotoxicity inhibition rate is 70% or more and less than 90%.
- ⁇ Cytotoxicity inhibition rate is 50% or more and less than 70%.
- X Cytotoxicity inhibition rate is less than 50%.
- the solution was diluted 10-fold with physiological saline four times and smeared on a blood agar plate using a spiral plater.
- a mixture of physiological saline and bacterial solution at 1: 1 (volume ratio) instead of the drug was used.
- the blood plate was cultured at 37 ° C. under anaerobic conditions (95 vol% nitrogen, 5 vol% carbon dioxide) for 5 days, and the number of colonies formed was counted.
- Evaluation criteria for bactericidal effect in oral cavity A: The viable cell rate is less than 10% compared to the control. A: The viable cell rate is 10% to less than 40% compared to the control. B: The viable cell rate is 40% to less than 80% compared to the control. More than 80% viable bacteria compared to control
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Abstract
Description
従って、歯周炎等の歯周病の予防、治療には、口腔内の歯周病原因菌の殺菌と共に、上記のような口腔内の細胞傷害を抑制することが有効であると考えられており、両効果を兼ね備えた口腔用組成物を与える技術の開発が望まれる。
しかしながら、ヒトディフェンシンは、歯周病原性細菌に対する殺菌効果が十分とは言い難く、殺菌力の向上が課題となっていた。
〔1〕
(A)ヒトディフェンシンと、(B)アスコルビン酸エステル又はその塩とを含有してなることを特徴とする口腔用組成物。
〔2〕
(A)成分が、ヒトディフェンシンβ-2又はヒトディフェンシンβ-3である〔1〕に記載の口腔用組成物。
〔3〕
(B)成分が、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、アスコルビン酸硫酸エステル及びその塩から選ばれる1種以上である〔1〕又は〔2〕に記載の口腔用組成物。
〔4〕
(B)成分が、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム及び/又はアスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウムである〔3〕に記載の口腔用組成物。
〔5〕
(A)成分を0.000005~0.0005質量%、(B)成分を0.1~2質量%含有する〔1〕~〔4〕のいずれかに記載の口腔用組成物。
〔6〕
(A)成分に対して(B)成分が質量比で200~400,000倍量である〔1〕~〔5〕のいずれかに記載の口腔用組成物。
〔7〕
歯磨剤又は洗口剤である〔1〕~〔6〕のいずれかに記載の口腔用組成物。
〔8〕
歯周病予防又は治療用である〔1〕~〔7〕のいずれかに記載の口腔用組成物。
ヒトディフェンシンは市販品を使用することができ、例えばペプチド研究所社製のヒトディフェンシンβ-2、Anygen社製のヒトディフェンシンβ-3が挙げられる。
アスコルビン酸エステル又はその塩としては、特にアスコルビン酸リン酸エステル又はその塩、アスコルビン酸硫酸エステル又はその塩が好ましい。アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸硫酸エステルは、アスコルビン酸の2,3,5,6位のいずれかの水酸基の1つ又は2つ以上がリン酸、ポリリン酸等のリン酸化合物又は硫酸のエステルとなったものであり、具体的には、アスコルビン酸-2-リン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸-3-リン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸-6-リン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸-2-ポリリン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸-2-硫酸エステルが挙げられる。その塩としては、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、カルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩、アルカリ土類金属塩が挙げられる。(B)成分としては、これらから選ばれる1種又は2種以上を使用できるが、特に口腔用として用いるものであり、歯肉炎予防効果、とりわけ細胞傷害抑制効果の点から、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルのマグネシウム塩、ナトリウム塩が好適に用いられる。
アニオン性界面活性剤としては、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム等のアルキル硫酸塩、N-ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム、N-ミリストイルサルコシンナトリウム等のN-アシルサルコシン酸塩、N-パルミトイルグルタミン酸ナトリウム等のN-アシルグルタミン酸塩、N-メチル-N-アシルタウリンナトリウム、N-メチル-N-アシルアラニンナトリウム、α-オレフィンスルホン酸ナトリウムなどが挙げられる。
ノニオン性界面活性剤としては、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、マルトース脂肪酸エステル等の糖脂肪酸エステル、マルチトール脂肪酸エステル、ラクチトール脂肪酸エステル等の糖アルコール脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、モノラウリン酸ヘキサグリセリル、モノミリスチン酸ヘキサグリセリル、モノラウリン酸デカグリセリル、モノミリスチン酸デカグリセリル等のポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノラウレート、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノステアレート等のポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油等のポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル等のポリオキシエチレン高級アルコールエーテル、ラウリン酸ジエタノールアミド等の脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレン共重合体、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレン脂肪酸エステルなどが挙げられる。
カチオン性界面活性剤としては、アルキルアンモニウム、アルキルベンジルアンモニウム塩など、両性界面活性剤としては、アルキルベタイン、脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン、アルキルイミダゾリニウムベタイン等のベタイン系などが挙げられる。
界面活性剤の配合量は、組成物全体の0.001~10%、特に0.1~5%が好ましい。
また、配合量も特に限定されないが、上記の香料素材は、製剤組成中に0.000001~1%使用するのが好ましい。また、上記香料素材を使用した賦香用香料としては、製剤組成中に0.1~2%使用するのが好ましい。
防腐剤としては、パラオキシ安息香酸エステル、安息香酸ナトリウム等の安息香酸又はその塩などが挙げられる。
表1に示す組成の試料溶液を常法により調製し、下記実験例に示す方法で細胞傷害抑制効果、口腔内細菌殺菌効果を評価した。結果を表に併記した。
市販の歯肉線維芽細胞Gin-1(DSファーマバイオメディカル社製)を10%牛胎児血清(FBS)含有Dullbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium(D-MEM)中で、37℃、5%CO2の条件下で前培養した。5×104cells/mLに調製したGin-1を48ウェルプレートに400μL播種し、さらに24時間培養した。培養液を除去後、表に示した試料溶液をそれぞれ400μL添加(10%FBS含有D-MEMで20倍希釈)して48時間、薬剤処置した。
処置終了後、1mMの過酸化水素水溶液(活性酸素を想定)を60分間添加した。処置終了後、試料溶液を除去し、1mMの過酸化水素を含む溶液(10%FBS含有D-MEM)を400μL添加し、60分間処置した。溶液を除去後、細胞活性試薬(Calcein AM;インビトロジェン社製)を200μL添加し、37℃、5%CO2条件下で30分間インキュベートした。その後、プレートリーダー(Fluoroskan Ascent;Labsystems社製)を用いて、Ex/Em=485nm/538nmの条件下で蛍光強度を測定した。
下記計算式(1)から算出した結果を細胞傷害抑制率とした。細胞傷害抑制試験はn=10で実施した。平均値を算出し、下記の評点基準で細胞傷害抑制効果を評価した。
細胞傷害抑制率(%)=(試料溶液処置後に過酸化水素処置した場合の蛍光強度)/(試料溶液処置後に過酸化水素無処置の場合の蛍光強度)×100 …(1)
◎:細胞傷害抑制率が90%以上
○:細胞傷害抑制率が70%以上90%未満
△:細胞傷害抑制率が50%以上70%未満
×:細胞傷害抑制率が50%未満
ヘミン(和光純薬工業(株)製、500μg/mL)、メナジオン(和光純薬工業(株)製、100μg/mL)を添加したトッド・ヒューイット・ブロス(日本ベクトンディッキンソン社製)で前培養したポルフィロモナス ジンジバリス ATCC33277株を生理食塩水で1×109個/mLになるように菌の浮遊液を調製した。当菌液と表に示した試料溶液を1:1(容量比)で混合し、3分間静置した。その後、生理食塩水で10倍ずつ4段階希釈を行い、スパイラルプレーターにて血液寒天平板に塗抹した。対照として薬剤の代わりに生理食塩水と菌液を1:1(容量比)で混合したものを用いた。
血液平板を37℃、嫌気条件(95vol%窒素、5vol%二酸化炭素)下で5日間培養し、形成したコロニー数を計測した。この口腔内細菌殺菌試験はn=5で実施した。平均値を算出し、対照溶液のコロニー数に対する試料溶液のコロニー数を生菌率として求め、下記基準に基づき口腔内細菌殺菌効果を評価した。
◎:対照と比較して生菌率が10%未満
○:対照と比較して生菌率が10%~40%未満
△:対照と比較して生菌率が40%~80%未満
×:対照と比較して生菌率が80%以上
(A)ヒトディフェンシン(ヒトディフェンシンβ-2、ペプチド研究所社製)
(B)アスコルビン酸-2-リン酸エステルマグネシウム(和光純薬工業(株)製)
(B)アスコルビン酸-2-リン酸エステルナトリウム(和光純薬工業(株)製)
(B)アスコルビン酸-2-硫酸エステルナトリウム(和光純薬工業(株)製)
アスコルビン酸ナトリウム(和光純薬工業(株)製)
ヒスタチン5(和光純薬工業(株)製)
(A)ヒトディフェンシンβ-2(ペプチド研究所社製)0.00001%
(B)アスコルビン酸-2-リン酸エステルマグネシウム
(和光純薬工業(株)製) 0.5
無水ケイ酸 20.0
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム 1.0
プロピレングリコール 3.0
ソルビット液(100%品) 30.0
キサンタンガム 1.0
サッカリンナトリウム 0.1
香料 1.0
精製水 バランス
合計 100.0%
(A)ヒトディフェンシンβ-3(Anygen社製) 0.0005%
(B)アスコルビン酸-2-リン酸エステルマグネシウム
(和光純薬工業(株)製) 0.5
キシリトール 3.0
グリセリン(AI=100) 2.0
ポリオキシエチレン(60)硬化ヒマシ油
(HCO-60) 0.5
クエン酸ナトリウム 0.3
クエン酸 0.1
安息香酸ナトリウム 0.3
安息香酸メチル 0.1
香料 0.2
サッカリンナトリウム 0.002
プロピレングリコール 3.0
ポリエチレングリコール 5.0
精製水 バランス
合計 100.0%
(A)ヒトディフェンシンβ-2(ペプチド研究所社製)0.0001%
(B)アスコルビン酸-2-リン酸エステルマグネシウム
(和光純薬工業(株)製) 0.5
キシリトール 3.0
グリセリン(100%品) 5.0
ポリオキシエチレン(60)硬化ヒマシ油
(HCO-60) 0.5
クエン酸ナトリウム 0.3
クエン酸 0.1
香料 0.2
エタノール 8.0
プロピレングリコール 3.0
精製水 バランス
合計 100.0%
Claims (8)
- (A)ヒトディフェンシンと、(B)アスコルビン酸エステル又はその塩とを含有してなることを特徴とする口腔用組成物。
- (A)成分が、ヒトディフェンシンβ-2又はヒトディフェンシンβ-3である請求項1記載の口腔用組成物。
- (B)成分が、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、アスコルビン酸硫酸エステル及びその塩から選ばれる1種以上である請求項1又は2記載の口腔用組成物。
- (B)成分が、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム及び/又はアスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウムである請求項3記載の口腔用組成物。
- (A)成分を0.000005~0.0005質量%、(B)成分を0.1~2質量%含有する請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項記載の口腔用組成物。
- (A)成分に対して(B)成分が質量比で200~400,000倍量である請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項記載の口腔用組成物。
- 歯磨剤又は洗口剤である請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項記載の口腔用組成物。
- 歯周病予防又は治療用である請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項記載の口腔用組成物。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020157021957A KR20150118144A (ko) | 2013-02-14 | 2014-02-05 | 구강용 조성물 |
| JP2015500204A JP6222217B2 (ja) | 2013-02-14 | 2014-02-05 | 口腔用組成物 |
| CN201480009052.3A CN104994835B (zh) | 2013-02-14 | 2014-02-05 | 口腔用组合物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013026574 | 2013-02-14 | ||
| JP2013-026574 | 2013-02-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2014125977A1 true WO2014125977A1 (ja) | 2014-08-21 |
Family
ID=51353984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2014/052676 Ceased WO2014125977A1 (ja) | 2013-02-14 | 2014-02-05 | 口腔用組成物 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6222217B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20150118144A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN104994835B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2014125977A1 (ja) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001288105A (ja) * | 2000-04-05 | 2001-10-16 | Yoshihiro Abiko | 歯周炎用医薬 |
| WO2005027893A1 (ja) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-31 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | ヒトβディフェンシン分泌促進剤 |
| JP2009155214A (ja) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-07-16 | Lion Corp | 口腔用組成物 |
| JP2012180330A (ja) * | 2011-03-03 | 2012-09-20 | Lion Corp | 口腔用組成物及び歯肉繊維芽細胞の活性酸素傷害抑制剤 |
-
2014
- 2014-02-05 KR KR1020157021957A patent/KR20150118144A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-02-05 CN CN201480009052.3A patent/CN104994835B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-02-05 WO PCT/JP2014/052676 patent/WO2014125977A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2014-02-05 JP JP2015500204A patent/JP6222217B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001288105A (ja) * | 2000-04-05 | 2001-10-16 | Yoshihiro Abiko | 歯周炎用医薬 |
| WO2005027893A1 (ja) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-31 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | ヒトβディフェンシン分泌促進剤 |
| JP2009155214A (ja) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-07-16 | Lion Corp | 口腔用組成物 |
| JP2012180330A (ja) * | 2011-03-03 | 2012-09-20 | Lion Corp | 口腔用組成物及び歯肉繊維芽細胞の活性酸素傷害抑制剤 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20150118144A (ko) | 2015-10-21 |
| CN104994835B (zh) | 2017-09-01 |
| JPWO2014125977A1 (ja) | 2017-02-02 |
| CN104994835A (zh) | 2015-10-21 |
| JP6222217B2 (ja) | 2017-11-01 |
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