WO2014125552A1 - Procédé de construction de panneau mural - Google Patents

Procédé de construction de panneau mural Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014125552A1
WO2014125552A1 PCT/JP2013/007661 JP2013007661W WO2014125552A1 WO 2014125552 A1 WO2014125552 A1 WO 2014125552A1 JP 2013007661 W JP2013007661 W JP 2013007661W WO 2014125552 A1 WO2014125552 A1 WO 2014125552A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wall panel
wall
panel
installing
front surface
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/007661
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
滋明 羽田
嘉幸 山岡
慎一 中杉
正高 秀島
Original Assignee
株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ filed Critical 株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ
Publication of WO2014125552A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014125552A1/fr

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0862—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of a number of elements which are identical or not, e.g. carried by a common web, support plate or grid
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0871—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having an ornamental or specially shaped visible surface
    • E04F13/0873—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having an ornamental or specially shaped visible surface the visible surface imitating natural stone, brick work, tiled surface or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/142—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of ceramics or clays

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wall panel construction method for constructing a wall of a room with a wall panel, and more particularly to a wall panel construction method including a step of building a wall panel along a wall of a building.
  • the invention also relates to a room in which walls are constructed by this method.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-105874.
  • a water return material having a vertical piece is installed around a unit bathroom, and a wall hanger attached to a unit bath wall panel is engaged with the vertical piece to fix the wall panel. Yes.
  • the wall of the unit bathroom can be constructed by installing the tiled wall panel of the standard size by installing the water return material at the position as designed.
  • the actual dimension between the wall plates may be out of the design value.
  • the field size is excessively larger than the design value, when tiled wall panels having a standard width are built, there is a gap between the tiled wall panels.
  • the site dimension is too small than the design value, the tiled wall panel will be placed on the wall because the width of the tiled wall panel is larger than the site dimension, even if you try to install a tiled wall panel of standard size. Cannot be placed alongside.
  • the present invention solves such problems, and provides a method for constructing a wall panel that can easily install a tiled wall panel along a wall plate of a building even if the site size is different from the design size.
  • an object of this invention is to provide the room constructed
  • the wall panel is installed and constructed along the front surface of the building wall plate surrounding the room construction space.
  • a third wall panel extending in a direction orthogonal to the first wall panel and the second wall panel facing each other is installed.
  • the third wall panel is cut to adjust the width of the third wall panel.
  • the third wall panel is a tiled wall panel having a frame, a base board provided on the front surface of the frame, and a tile attached to the base board, The base board protrudes from one side of the frame, and the third wall panel is cut at the protruding portion to adjust the width of the third wall panel.
  • the wall panel is installed and constructed along the front surface of the building wall plate surrounding the room construction space.
  • a third wall panel extending in a direction orthogonal to the first wall panel and the second wall panel facing each other is installed.
  • a backup material is installed between the third wall panel and the first or second wall panel. The front surface on the indoor side of the backup material is concealed by finishing means.
  • finishing means it is preferable that a tile is stretched on the front surface of the backup material, or a decorative cover is provided at the corner of the room including the front surface of the backup material.
  • the room of the third invention has a wall panel built by the method of the first or second invention.
  • the third wall panel cannot be installed and constructed as it is.
  • the third wall panel is cut to adjust the width dimension, and the second wall panel is built.
  • the projecting portion can be cut to easily adjust the width dimension of the wall panel.
  • the distance between the first wall panel and the second wall panel is excessively larger than the standard dimension, and if not, the distance between the third wall panel and the first or second wall panel is not changed.
  • a backup material is disposed between the third wall panel and the first or second wall panel, and this backup material is concealed by the finishing means. It can be finished beautifully by placing a tile on the front of the backup material.
  • a cosmetic cover can be provided at the corner portions of the first wall panel and the third wall panel to achieve a beautiful appearance.
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 3. It is an enlarged view of the V part of FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the fixing structure of the upper part of a wall panel. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the fixing structure of the lower part of a counter wall panel.
  • FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII in FIG. 1. It is a longitudinal stage figure which shows the foundation and the PC wall plate erected on it.
  • FIG. 2 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of a wall in which a tiled wall panel is built. It is a horizontal sectional view of the wall in which the tiled wall panel was built by the method of 1st invention. It is a horizontal sectional view of the wall in which the tiled wall panel was built by the method of the 2nd invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of a wall in which a tiled wall panel is built. It is a horizontal sectional view of the wall in which the tiled wall panel was built by the method of 1st invention. It is a horizontal sectional view of the wall in which the tiled wall panel was built by the method of the 2nd invention.
  • foundations 2 and 2 are provided on the building floor 1 of the building so as to rise upward.
  • PC wall plates precast concrete wall plates
  • 3 is erected.
  • the PC wall plates 3 and 3 are orthogonal to the building wall 9 of the building.
  • Tiling wall panels (hereinafter simply referred to as wall panels) 4, 5, 6, and 7 are provided along the interior surfaces of the PC wall plate 3 and the housing wall 9.
  • the wall panel 4 is the first wall panel
  • the wall panel 7 is the second wall panel facing the first wall panel 4
  • the wall panel 5 is the wall panels 4, 7. It is the 3rd wall panel of an orthogonal direction.
  • the wall panel 6 is a front panel of the counter and is installed in parallel with the wall panel 7.
  • a fourth wall panel having a door is provided so as to face the wall panel 5.
  • the floor of this room is constituted by the tiled PC floor plate 10, but the floor surface may be constituted by laying mortar on the frame floor 1 and leveling the mortar. As shown in FIG. 2, a shower space 10 a is provided on the floor plate 10, and next to it is a washroom space 10 b.
  • the tiled wall panels 4, 5, 6 and the fourth wall panel (not shown) are each erected on the upper surface of the peripheral edge of the floor plate 10.
  • the wall panel 7 is erected on the counter bracket 11.
  • the upper ends of the wall panels 4 and 5 are fixed to the wall plate 3 via L-shaped metal fittings 12 as shown in FIG.
  • the L-shaped metal fitting 12 is fastened to the upper ends of the wall panels 4 and 5 by screws 13 and fixed to the wall plate 3 by concrete screws 14.
  • the back surfaces of the wall panels 4 and 5 are bonded to the wall plate 3 with an adhesive.
  • the wall panel 7 is fixed to the frame wall 9.
  • the lower end of the wall panel 6 is fixed to the floor plate 10 via an L-shaped bracket 15 and a back hanger 16 as shown in FIG.
  • the L-shaped metal fitting 15 is fixed to the floor plate 10 with concrete screws (not shown).
  • the upper part of the back hanger 16 is fastened to the frame 20 of the wall panel 6 by screws (not shown).
  • the lower end of the wall panel 6 is fixed to the floor panel 10 by inserting the L-shaped bracket 15 between the lower portion of the back hanger 16 and the back surface of the frame 20.
  • the upper end of the wall panel 6 is fastened to the bracket 11 (FIG. 1).
  • the bracket 11 is fixed to the wall plate 3 with a concrete screw.
  • a counter top plate 18 is installed on the upper side of the bracket 11.
  • a space 19 for routing piping is provided below the counter top plate 18 and behind the wall panel 6.
  • each of the wall panels 4 to 7 includes a frame 20, a base board 21 fixed to the front surface of the frame 20 with an adhesive and screws (not shown), and a front surface of the base board 21. It has ceramic tiles 22 attached with an adhesive and tile joints 23.
  • the frame 20 has a vertical beam 20t and a horizontal beam 20y.
  • the base board 21 is longer by a dimension L in FIGS. L is preferably about 20 to 100 mm, particularly about 20 to 50 mm. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, one side of the base board 21 is flush with the one side 20 a of the frame 20. The other side of the base board 21 protrudes from the other side 20b of the frame 20 by a dimension L.
  • the wall panels 5 and 5 are arranged adjacent to each other with their front surfaces being flush with each other, the frame sides 20a and 20a are butted together through a waterproof packing, and are connected by bolts 25 and nuts (not shown).
  • a ceiling panel 28 is installed across the upper ends of the wall panels 3 and 3.
  • the indoor side surface 2f of the foundation 2 and the indoor side surface 3f of the PC wall plate 3 are flush with each other, and the distance between the left wall plate 3 and the right wall plate 3 in FIG. (Span) is as designed. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, the wall panel attached to the left wall plate 3 from the back surface of the wall panel 4 attached to the right wall plate 3 in FIG. 1 (specifically, the back surface of the frame 20). 7 is an integral multiple (n times, twice in this embodiment) of the width W of one wall panel 5 and the thickness of the wall panels 4 and 7. The sum of T and nW + 2T (2W + 2T in this embodiment). Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, the two wall panels 5 and 5 are connected as they are and are erected between the wall panels 4 and 7.
  • a corner material 30 is arranged, and the caulking agent is filled in the joint between the wall panels 4 and 7.
  • the corner member 30 is attached to the frame 20 of the wall panels 4 and 7 by bolts 31 and nuts 32.
  • the distance between the wall panels 4 and 7 is greater than the design value (nW + 2T).
  • the wall panels 5 and 5 cannot be erected between the wall panels 4 and 7 as they are.
  • the side of one wall panel 5 is cut off by the dimension a.
  • a line C in FIG. 12 indicates the cutting position at this time. Note that a is smaller than L.
  • the wall panels 5 and 5 ′ are made as shown in FIG. Can be built between wall panels 4 and 7.
  • the third wall panel 5 can be easily built.
  • the fourth wall panel (not shown) facing the third wall panel 5 can also be built in the same manner as the third wall panel 5.
  • the wall panels 4 and 7 and the wall panel 5 are connected by the joint metal fitting 39, and the decorative cover 40 is disposed at the corner of the room.
  • the joint fitting 39 has a crank shape, one end is fixed to the wall panels 4 and 7 by bolts 31 and nuts 32, and the other end wraps around the back surface of the wall panel 5.
  • An L-shaped support material 41 is attached with an adhesive or the like to a corner portion (entrance corner portion) where the wall panels 4 and 7 and the wall panel 5 intersect, and the claw portions 40a of the decorative cover 40 are attached to both ends of the support material 41.
  • the decorative cover 40 is attached by engaging with the hook portion.
  • FIG. 14 shows a case where the wall plate 3 is erected from the base side surface 2f by a dimension a on the indoor side as shown in FIG.
  • the wall panels 4, 5, 5 ′ and 7 are built in the same manner as in FIG. 14 except that the wall panel 5 ′ obtained by cutting off the side of the wall panel 5 by the dimension a is used.
  • FIG. 16 shows a case where the front surface 3f of the wall plate 3 is erected from the design planned position WL by a dimension b as shown in FIG.
  • the backup material 45 is installed adjacent to the wall panel 5.
  • the backup material 45 is attached to the joint fitting 39 with an adhesive or the like.
  • the support material 41 is disposed so as to cover the backup material 45 and is bonded to the backup material 45 and the wall panels 4 and 5. By attaching the decorative cover 40 to the support material 41, the backup material 45 is concealed.
  • the joint fitting 39 extends to the back surface of the wall panel 5. According to the configuration of FIG. 16, the work of stretching the tiles 36 as shown in FIG. 13 is unnecessary, and the construction efficiency is improved.
  • the present invention may be configured other than illustrated.
  • the front surface of the backup material may be concealed by a surface material other than a tile or a decorative cover.
  • a surface material include a resin panel, a metal panel, a mirror, and a decoration shelf.
  • two wall panels 5 are installed, but one or three or more may be used.
  • the method of the present invention can also be applied to the construction of ceiling panels and floor panels.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de construction de panneau mural permettant de monter facilement des parois avec des panneaux muraux carrelés, même si les dimensions sur site sont différentes des dimensions de conception. Le procédé consiste à installer et à construire des panneaux muraux dans une pièce dans laquelle ces derniers sont installés le long de la surface avant de plaques murales respectives (3). Dans ce procédé d'installation de panneau mural (5) entre un panneau mural (4) et un panneau mural opposé (7), si la distance entre les panneaux muraux (4, 7) est plus courte que la valeur de conception, la largeur du panneau mural (5) est ajustée par découpe du panneau mural (5) de façon à correspondre à la distance, et si distance entre les panneaux muraux (4, 7) est plus longue que la valeur de conception, un matériau d'appoint (35) est installé entre le panneau mural (5) et le panneau mural (4), et la surface avant du matériau d'appoint (35) est recouverte d'un matériau de finition, tel que du carrelage (36).
PCT/JP2013/007661 2013-02-14 2013-12-27 Procédé de construction de panneau mural WO2014125552A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013-026875 2013-02-14
JP2013026875A JP2014156701A (ja) 2013-02-14 2013-02-14 壁パネルの施工方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014125552A1 true WO2014125552A1 (fr) 2014-08-21

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PCT/JP2013/007661 WO2014125552A1 (fr) 2013-02-14 2013-12-27 Procédé de construction de panneau mural

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WO (1) WO2014125552A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113982142A (zh) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-28 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 一种多人病房用快装式墙板施工工艺及其结构

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63140431U (fr) * 1987-03-09 1988-09-16
JP3025428U (ja) * 1995-12-04 1996-06-21 株式会社長府製作所 ユニットバスの側壁パネル
JP2007023515A (ja) * 2005-07-12 2007-02-01 Inax Corp 浴室ユニットおよび浴室ユニットの施工方法
JP2009179986A (ja) * 2008-01-30 2009-08-13 Bridgestone Corp ユニットバスの交換用壁ユニット及びこれを用いた壁交換方法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63140431U (fr) * 1987-03-09 1988-09-16
JP3025428U (ja) * 1995-12-04 1996-06-21 株式会社長府製作所 ユニットバスの側壁パネル
JP2007023515A (ja) * 2005-07-12 2007-02-01 Inax Corp 浴室ユニットおよび浴室ユニットの施工方法
JP2009179986A (ja) * 2008-01-30 2009-08-13 Bridgestone Corp ユニットバスの交換用壁ユニット及びこれを用いた壁交換方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113982142A (zh) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-28 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 一种多人病房用快装式墙板施工工艺及其结构

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