WO2014084557A1 - Composés de précurseur de silicium et procédé de dépôt de film mince contenant du silicium l'utilisant - Google Patents
Composés de précurseur de silicium et procédé de dépôt de film mince contenant du silicium l'utilisant Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014084557A1 WO2014084557A1 PCT/KR2013/010720 KR2013010720W WO2014084557A1 WO 2014084557 A1 WO2014084557 A1 WO 2014084557A1 KR 2013010720 W KR2013010720 W KR 2013010720W WO 2014084557 A1 WO2014084557 A1 WO 2014084557A1
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- 239000012686 silicon precursor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910003902 SiCl 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002488 metal-organic chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 20
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002035 hexane extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000427 thin-film deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004518 low pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 2
- MFIGJRRHGZYPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-di(propan-2-yl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)NCCNC(C)C MFIGJRRHGZYPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- CBGVYIYBXRCYNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)N(CCN1C(C)C)[Si]1(N(CC1)C(C)C)(N1C(C)C)#C Chemical compound CC(C)N(CCN1C(C)C)[Si]1(N(CC1)C(C)C)(N1C(C)C)#C CBGVYIYBXRCYNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005234 chemical deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- MROCJMGDEKINLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorosilane Chemical compound Cl[SiH2]Cl MROCJMGDEKINLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- PZPGRFITIJYNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N disilane Chemical compound [SiH3][SiH3] PZPGRFITIJYNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorosilane Chemical compound Cl[SiH](Cl)Cl ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005052 trichlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/10—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages containing nitrogen having a Si-N linkage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/06—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/34—Nitrides
- C23C16/345—Silicon nitride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/40—Oxides
- C23C16/401—Oxides containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
- C23C16/45523—Pulsed gas flow or change of composition over time
- C23C16/45525—Atomic layer deposition [ALD]
- C23C16/45553—Atomic layer deposition [ALD] characterized by the use of precursors specially adapted for ALD
Definitions
- the present application relates to a silicon precursor compound and a method for preparing the silicon precursor compound, a precursor composition for depositing a silicon-containing thin film containing the silicon precursor compound, and a method for depositing a silicon-containing thin film using the precursor compound.
- Silicon-containing thin films include semiconductors such as microelectronic devices such as RAM (memory and logic chips), flat panel displays including thin film transistors (TFTs), and semiconductor technologies such as the solar field. It is used as a diffusion mask, an antioxidant film, a dielectric film, and the like. In the recent process of manufacturing such a thin film, the thin film is formed by thermal oxidation at a high temperature of 900 ° C. or higher, or by Low Pressure Chemical Deposition (LPCVD) at 700 ° C. or higher. Eliminates efficient, cost-effective production of silicon-containing thin films for the field. In particular, with the miniaturization of semiconductor devices, the necessity of lowering the process temperature is increasing.
- LPCVD Low Pressure Chemical Deposition
- Typical chemical vapor deposition precursors for forming a silicon-containing thin film include silane, disilane, dichlorosilane, and trichlorosilane. These precursors have a high minimum film deposition temperature, which precludes their use as precursors for semiconductor applications where low processing temperatures are required. In addition, because the xylene precursor is spontaneously ignited, highly toxic, and susceptible to corrosion, strict safety precautions are required.
- atomic layer deposition to form a silicon-containing thin film is expected to improve the thickness uniformity and physical properties of the thin film and to lower the processing temperature, thereby improving the characteristics of the semiconductor device.
- very effective applications are expected in the case of gate spacers, which require excellent properties and coating properties at very thin thicknesses.
- the present application is to provide a silicon precursor compound, represented by the following formula (1) or formula (2), and a method for preparing the same:
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently H or a C 1-5 linear or branched alkyl group
- n and m are each independently 1-3.
- R 1 to R 4 are each independently H or C 1-5 linear or branched alkyl groups
- x is 0 or 1
- y 1 or 2
- z is 0 or 2.
- the present invention is to provide a precursor composition for silicon-containing thin film deposition comprising the silicon precursor compound.
- the present application is to provide a method for depositing a silicon-containing thin film using the silicon precursor compound.
- a first aspect of the present application provides a silicon precursor compound, represented by the following Chemical Formula 1:
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently H or a C 1-5 linear or branched alkyl group
- n and m are each independently 1 to 3.
- a second aspect of the present application provides a silicon precursor compound, represented by the following Chemical Formula 2:
- R 1 to R 4 are each independently H or a C 1-5 linear or branched alkyl group
- x is 0 or 1
- y 1 or 2
- z is 0 or 2.
- the third aspect of the present application provides a method for producing a silicon precursor compound, represented by the formula (1).
- the fourth aspect of the present application provides a method for producing a silicon precursor compound, represented by the formula (2).
- the fifth aspect of the present application provides a precursor composition for depositing a silicon-containing thin film including the silicon precursor compound according to Formula 1 or Formula 2.
- a sixth aspect of the present disclosure provides a method for depositing a silicon-containing thin film using the silicon precursor chemical according to Formula 1 or Formula 2.
- silicon precursor compound according to the present invention has improved properties with high thermal stability that does not deteriorate even under continuous heating, compared to the conventional silicon precursor compound, silicon-containing thin film deposition may be performed by chemical vapor deposition or atomic layer deposition. When used as a silicon precursor.
- thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) graph of silicon precursor compound 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- DSC differential scanning calorimetry
- thermogravimetric analysis graph of the silicon precursor compound 2 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 4 is a differential scanning calorimetry graph of the silicon precursor compound 2 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- thermogravimetric analysis graph of the silicon precursor compound 3 is a thermogravimetric analysis graph of the silicon precursor compound 3 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- thermogravimetric analysis graph of the silicon precursor compound 4 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the term "combination (s) thereof" included in the representation of a makushi form refers to one or more mixtures or combinations selected from the group consisting of the components described in the representation of makushi form, It means to include one or more selected from the group consisting of the above components.
- alkyl group may include linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C 1-5 alkyl groups, respectively, for example methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl or their It may be to include all possible isomers of, but may not be limited thereto.
- n Pr in the specific compound name means n-propyl (n-Pr), i Pr means iso-propyl (i-Pr), and n Bu is n-butyl (n-Bu) I Bu means iso-butyl (iso-Bu) and t Bu means tert -butyl (t-Bu).
- a first aspect of the present application provides a silicon precursor compound represented by the following general formula (1):
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently H or a C 1-5 linear or branched alkyl group; n and m are each independently 1 to 3.
- the C 1-5 linear or branched alkyl group is a methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, iso-propyl group, n-butyl group, iso-butyl group, tert -butyl group , n-pentyl, iso-pentyl, neo-pentyl or tert -pentyl may include, but may not be limited thereto.
- a second aspect of the present application provides a silicon precursor compound represented by the following general formula (2):
- R 1 to R 4 are each independently H or a C 1-5 linear or branched alkyl group; x is 0 or 1; y is 1 or 2; z is 0 or 2.
- the C 1-5 linear or branched alkyl group is a methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, iso-propyl group, n-butyl group, iso-butyl group, tert -butyl group , n-pentyl, iso-pentyl, neo-pentyl or tert -pentyl may include, but may not be limited thereto.
- the silicon precursor compound according to Formula 1 or Formula 2 is (NH 2 Si (NHMe) 3 , (NH 2 Si (NHEt) 3 , (NH 2 Si (NH) n Pr) 3 , (NH 2 Si (NH) i Pr) 3 , (NH 2 Si (NH) n Bu) 3 , (NH 2 Si (NH) i Bu) 3 , (NH 2 Si (NH) t Bu) 3 , (NMe 2 Si (NHMe) 3 , (NMe 2 Si (NHEt) 3 , (NMe 2 Si (NH) n Pr) 3 , (NMe 2 Si (NH) i Pr) 3 , (NMe 2 Si (NH) n Bu) 3 , (NMe 2 Si (NH) i Bu) 3 , (NMe 2 Si (NH) i Bu) 3 , (NMe 2 Si (NH) i Bu) 3 , (NMe 2 Si (NH) i Bu) 3 , (NMe 2 Si (NH) i Bu) 3 , (NM
- a third aspect of the present application is to react SiCl 4 and NH 2 R 2 in an organic solvent to form SiCl n (NHR 2 ) m as in Scheme 1 below; And forming a silicon compound by reacting the SiCl n (NHR 2 ) m and M (NR 1 2 ) in an organic solvent to form a silicon precursor compound of Formula 1 of the first aspect of the present application. to provide:
- M is an alkali metal
- R 1 , R 2 , n, and m are the same as defined above in the first aspect of the present application, respectively.
- a fourth aspect of the present application is to react SiCl 4 and NH 2 R 4 in an organic solvent to form SiCl y (NHR 4 ) z as in Scheme 2 below; And reacting the SiCl y (NHR 2 ) z and M (R 1 NCHR 2 x CHR 2 x NR 3 ) in an organic solvent to form a silicon compound, represented by Formula 2 of the second aspect of the present application.
- a silicon compound represented by Formula 2 of the second aspect of the present application.
- M is an alkali metal and R 1 to R 4 , x, y, and z are each as defined above in the second aspect of the present application.
- the fifth aspect of the present application provides a precursor composition for depositing a silicon-containing thin film including the silicon precursor compound according to Formula 1 or Formula 2, but may not be limited thereto.
- the sixth aspect of the present disclosure provides a method of depositing a silicon-containing thin film using the silicon precursor compound according to Formula 1 or Formula 2, but may not be limited thereto.
- the silicon-containing thin film deposition may be one deposited by organometallic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) or atomic layer deposition (ALD), for example, by atomic layer deposition (ALD) It may be deposited, but may not be limited thereto.
- MOCVD organometallic chemical vapor deposition
- ALD atomic layer deposition
- the silicon oxide thin film and the silicon nitride thin film may be deposited by the atomic layer deposition method using the silicon precursor compound according to Chemical Formula 1 or Chemical Formula 2.
- the silicon oxide thin film and the silicon nitride thin film are each independently a gas supply of a silicon precursor compound according to Formula 1 or Formula 2-purge gas supply-oxygen source gas supply-cycle of purge gas supply, or the formula 1 or Formula 2 And a conventional time division atomic layer deposition method and apparatus for repeating the cycle of gas supply of the silicon precursor compound-purge gas supply-nitrogen source gas supply-purge gas supply.
- oxygen source gas examples include oxygen (O 2 ); Oxygen radicals (eg, radicals generated by O, OH, or plasma); Ozone (O 3 ); NO, N 2 O, or NO 2 ; Moisture (H 2 O) or H 2 O 2 may be used, but may not be limited thereto.
- the nitrogen source gas may be ammonia (NH 3 ), plasma-activated ammonia, or a plasma-activated mixture of hydrogen (H 2 ) and nitrogen (N 2 ), but may not be limited thereto.
- n-hexane n-hexane, C 6 H 14
- the n-hexane extract was filtered through a Celite pad and a glass frit to remove the solvent under reduced pressure and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain a colorless liquid silicone precursor compound 1 represented by Formula 3 below.
- a silicon oxide thin film and a silicon nitride thin film were deposited by atomic layer deposition.
- the silicon oxide thin film and the silicon nitride thin film are each independently a cycle of gas supply of the silicon precursor compound 1-purge gas supply-oxygen source gas supply-purge gas supply, or gas supply of the silicon precursor compound 1-purge gas supply -Nitrogen feed gas feed-A conventional time division atomic layer deposition method and apparatus was used which repeats the cycle of purge gas feed.
- the oxygen source gas is oxygen (O 2 ); Oxygen radicals (eg, radicals generated by O, OH, or plasma); Ozone (O 3 ); NO, N 2 O, or NO 2 ; Moisture (H 2 O) or H 2 O 2 can be used.
- oxygen oxygen
- Oxygen radicals eg, radicals generated by O, OH, or plasma
- Ozone O 3
- NO, N 2 O, or NO 2 NO 2
- Moisture (H 2 O) or H 2 O 2 can be used.
- nitrogen source gas ammonia (NH 3 ), plasma-activated ammonia, or plasma-activated hydrogen (H 2 ) and nitrogen (N 2 ) may be used.
- n-hexane n-hexane, C 6 H 14
- the n-hexane extract was filtered through a celite pad and a glass frit, and the filtrate was removed under reduced pressure, and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain a colorless liquid silicone precursor compound 2 represented by the following formula (4).
- a silicon oxide thin film and a silicon nitride thin film were deposited by atomic layer deposition.
- the silicon oxide thin film and the silicon nitride thin film were processed in the same manner as the deposition method of the silicon-containing thin film of Example 1, except that the silicon precursor compound 2 was used.
- n-hexane n-hexane, C 6 H 14
- the n-hexane extract was filtered through a celite pad and a glass frit, and the filtrate was removed under reduced pressure and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain a colorless liquid silicone precursor compound 3 represented by the following formula (5).
- a silicon oxide thin film and a silicon nitride thin film were deposited by atomic layer deposition.
- the silicon oxide thin film and the silicon nitride thin film were processed in the same manner as the deposition method of the silicon-containing thin film of Example 1, except that the silicon precursor compound 3 was used.
- n-hexane C 6 H 14
- the n-hexane extract was filtered through a pad of celite and a glass frit, and the filtrate was removed under reduced pressure, and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain a colorless liquid silicone precursor compound 4 represented by the following formula (6).
- a silicon oxide thin film and a silicon nitride thin film were deposited by atomic layer deposition.
- the silicon oxide thin film and the silicon nitride thin film were processed in the same manner as the deposition method of the silicon-containing thin film of Example 1, except that the silicon precursor compound 4 was used.
- Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) tests were performed to analyze the basic thermal properties of the silicon compounds 1 to 4 prepared in the above examples. At this time, the weight of each sample was taken to about 5 mg and placed in an alumina sample container and measured up to 500 °C at a temperature increase rate of 10 °C / min, the measured results are shown in Figures 1 to 8.
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne des composés de précurseur de silicium et un procédé de production desdits composés de précurseur de silicium, des composés de précurseur pour déposer un film mince contenant du silicium comprenant les composés de précurseur de silicium, et un procédé de dépôt de film mince contenant du silicium à l'aide desdits composés de précurseur.
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KR1020120135483A KR20140067786A (ko) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | 실리콘 전구체 화합물, 및 상기 전구체 화합물을 이용한 실리콘-함유 박막의 증착 방법 |
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CN112813416A (zh) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-05-18 | 秀博瑞殷株式公社 | 薄膜制造方法 |
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KR101787204B1 (ko) * | 2015-11-23 | 2017-10-18 | 주식회사 한솔케미칼 | 원자층 증착용(ald) 유기금속 전구체 화합물 및 이를 이용한 ald 증착법 |
KR102347201B1 (ko) * | 2017-10-25 | 2022-01-04 | 한국화학연구원 | 실리콘 아미노아미드 이미드 화합물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 이용하여 박막을 형성하는 방법 |
KR102157137B1 (ko) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-09-17 | 주식회사 한솔케미칼 | 실리콘 전구체 및 이를 이용한 실리콘 함유 박막의 제조방법 |
WO2020111405A1 (fr) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | 주식회사 한솔케미칼 | Précurseur de silicium et procédé de fabrication de couche mince contenant du silicium l'utilisant |
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KR20070064439A (ko) * | 2004-09-28 | 2007-06-20 | 프랙스에어 테크놀로지, 인코포레이티드 | 유기금속 전구체 화합물 |
KR20090075837A (ko) * | 2006-09-28 | 2009-07-09 | 프랙스에어 테크놀로지, 인코포레이티드 | 헤테로렙틱 유기금속 화합물 |
KR20100016477A (ko) * | 2007-04-12 | 2010-02-12 | 어드밴스드 테크놀러지 머티리얼즈, 인코포레이티드 | Ald/cvd용의 지르코늄, 하프늄, 티타늄 및 규소 전구체 |
US7932413B2 (en) * | 2005-05-16 | 2011-04-26 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Precursors for CVD silicon carbo-nitride films |
KR20120053454A (ko) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-25 | 주식회사 유피케미칼 | 실리콘 전구체 화합물을 이용한 박막 증착 방법 |
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KR20070064439A (ko) * | 2004-09-28 | 2007-06-20 | 프랙스에어 테크놀로지, 인코포레이티드 | 유기금속 전구체 화합물 |
US7932413B2 (en) * | 2005-05-16 | 2011-04-26 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Precursors for CVD silicon carbo-nitride films |
KR20090075837A (ko) * | 2006-09-28 | 2009-07-09 | 프랙스에어 테크놀로지, 인코포레이티드 | 헤테로렙틱 유기금속 화합물 |
KR20100016477A (ko) * | 2007-04-12 | 2010-02-12 | 어드밴스드 테크놀러지 머티리얼즈, 인코포레이티드 | Ald/cvd용의 지르코늄, 하프늄, 티타늄 및 규소 전구체 |
KR20120053454A (ko) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-25 | 주식회사 유피케미칼 | 실리콘 전구체 화합물을 이용한 박막 증착 방법 |
Cited By (1)
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CN112813416A (zh) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-05-18 | 秀博瑞殷株式公社 | 薄膜制造方法 |
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