WO2014075813A1 - Ferrure de meuble à fixation sans outil - Google Patents

Ferrure de meuble à fixation sans outil Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014075813A1
WO2014075813A1 PCT/EP2013/003473 EP2013003473W WO2014075813A1 WO 2014075813 A1 WO2014075813 A1 WO 2014075813A1 EP 2013003473 W EP2013003473 W EP 2013003473W WO 2014075813 A1 WO2014075813 A1 WO 2014075813A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
furniture
fitting
drawer
furniture fitting
coupling
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2013/003473
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Karl Baliko
Original Assignee
Karl Baliko
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Karl Baliko filed Critical Karl Baliko
Priority to EP13817648.2A priority Critical patent/EP2919619A1/fr
Publication of WO2014075813A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014075813A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B95/00Fittings for furniture
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/44Leg joints; Corner joints
    • F16B12/46Non-metal corner connections
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/423Fastening devices for slides or guides
    • A47B88/427Fastening devices for slides or guides at drawer side
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/941Drawers being constructed from two or more parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B95/00Fittings for furniture
    • A47B95/008Suspension fittings for cabinets to be hung on walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/10Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
    • F16B12/12Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
    • F16B12/20Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/0004Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship
    • F16B5/0032Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates, or panels or the interlocking key parallel to the abutting edge
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2230/00Furniture jointing; Furniture with such jointing
    • A47B2230/0003Adjustable furniture jointing
    • A47B2230/0018Screws or bolts sliding in sectional grooves

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a furniture fitting and its connection to a furniture part and to a method for fixing such a connection.
  • Furniture parts are often plate-shaped elements
  • Drawers implemented by fittings. These fittings are connected in a variety of ways with the furniture parts. Very common are screwing, pressing and spreading elements.
  • Furniture part for the application of one of the above compounds is not sufficient.
  • the use of 4 mm long screws in chipboard does not always give the required strength values.
  • a very large market segment for furniture is the "Flat-Pack products.
  • the furniture parts are packaged disassembled. Assembly is carried out by the end customer himself. For such products, simple assembly is a particularly important aspect. It should be every customer without professional
  • WO 201 1 151 758 A3 describes a complex plate connection whose aim is to fasten furniture parts without tools and without clamping devices and glue. It is important that no supernatants arise, which complicate the parts packaging or increase the packing format.
  • the invention is therefore the object of a furniture fitting z. B. in the training as a coupling fitting so that it is easily detachable fastened to a particular first furniture part and can be removed without tools.
  • the solution of the task is preferably carried out in that the easily detachable attachment of the furniture fitting is designed so that the furniture fitting is fixed in its attachment to or in the first furniture part characterized in that it is secured against removal from this attachment to the first furniture part by the blockade with at least one second furniture part.
  • the present invention accordingly also relates to a compound of a
  • Furniture fitting e.g. is designed as a functional fitting, with the furniture part.
  • the furniture fitting designed as a functional fitting he can z. B. be coupled with an extract or a hinge. In this case, it has a coupling and / or adjusting mechanism.
  • connection between furniture fitting and furniture part according to the invention is produced in the region of a molding in the first furniture part.
  • This formation e.g. is formed as a cutout in the first furniture part forms a positive connection with the furniture fitting to be inserted there, thus allowing insertion of the fitting part into the first furniture part in the X direction.
  • the furniture fitting can be fixed in all degrees of freedom on the first furniture part, without requiring the usual in the art screwing, pressing and spreading the fitting part needed.
  • the assembly and / or disassembly of the part to be fastened of the functional fitting can be done quickly, without residue and in particular without tools.
  • a piece of furniture usually consists of several pieces of furniture.
  • the invention will be described below on a drawer with underfloor guidance.
  • that on the furniture sides “Guide rails" and a drawer fitting with integrated adjustment mechanisms are mounted on the drawer.
  • Receiving contours engage positively.
  • a commercially available coupling fitting with two mushroom-shaped retaining bolts, which have different diameters along the cylinder axis, is widened.
  • the furniture part has a T-slot-like receiving groove, which a
  • the coupling fitting can be pushed from the front of the bottom of a drawer, and its protection against removal from the receiving groove is then carried out by the following mounting the front panel, which blocks the receiving groove from the front. Only when the front is removed again can the coupling fitting be pushed out of the positive receiving grooves or keyholes.
  • the function of the lock can also be done by another piece of furniture, such as the drawer side. It is also obvious that the coupling fitting could be attached in the same way to the furniture front or the drawer side.
  • the exemplary coupling fitting is analogous to the term
  • Figure 5 partial perspective view as an example of the attachment of the furniture fitting with a carcass rail after a first
  • FIG. 6 a second embodiment of a furniture fitting according to the invention of attachment to a drawer front
  • Figure 7 a perspective view of a third
  • Figure 8 the top view and partial section through the arrangement of Figure 7 in the assembled state In Fig. 1, a compound of the invention is removed at
  • Drawer front 4 shown.
  • the drawer side 3 is with the
  • Drawer bottom 2 connected by means of a preferably biased profile groove.
  • the furniture fitting 1 is along the direction X in the
  • Fig. 2 shows the left front corner of the drawer bottom 2, viewed from below.
  • FIG. 3 shows a three-dimensional view of a known coupling fitting 7 from above, supplemented with two projecting retaining bolts 5.
  • Fig. 4a shows a left coupling fitting 7 from the front, supplemented by
  • Retaining bolt 5 which results in a centered in two perpendicular directions Y and Z form-fitting connection in cooperation with a suitable retaining groove 6.
  • the Aufschiebecardi X occurs as a third rectangular functional direction.
  • FIG. 1 therefore shows a first exemplary embodiment of the fastening of the furniture fitting 1 according to the invention, which is fastened to the drawer bottom 2 with a tool-free mounting.
  • the attachment to the drawer bottom 2 is shown in FIG. Regardless, and not covered by the invention, the connection fittings, which are formed in the embodiment shown in Figure 1, characterized in that, for example, on the inside of the drawer front 4, a first connecting part 13 is arranged, which in an associated recess or an associated connecting part 14th engages on the front side of the drawer side 3.
  • the furniture fitting 1 according to the invention has nothing to do with connection fittings for the connection of furniture parts. Rather, it is about to show a tool-free attachment of the furniture fitting in the view shown in Figure 1 and 2.
  • the furniture fitting 1 is used for releasable holding or coupling with a functional part, not shown, such. a cabinet rail 19 shown in Figure 5.
  • the furniture fitting 1 carries on its one side a coupling device 10, which consists in the illustrated embodiment of a left-side thrust bearing 8, the beyond a recess 11 a snap hook 9 is assigned.
  • the illustrated coupling device 10 is to be understood only as an example. There are all possible coupling devices used, and it can also be omitted a coupling device.
  • the invention is therefore directed to a tool-free attachment of a furniture fitting 1 of a general nature.
  • the furniture fitting 1 is merely exemplified in the illustrated embodiment according to Figures 1 to 4 as a coupling fitting 7.
  • FIG. 6 a further embodiment of a furniture fitting according to the invention in the training as a coupling fitting 7 is shown.
  • the coupling fitting 7 is formed as a plate-shaped part having at its front end side locking pin 28 which engage positively in associated, formed on the inside of the drawer front 4 receiving holes 23.
  • a contact surface 24 is provided, against which the contact surface 25 of the coupling fitting 7 arresting drawer bottom 2 rests after the assembly of the coupling fitting 7.
  • a connecting part 13 can still be provided for connection to a drawer side.
  • the coupling fitting 7 is inserted in the direction of arrow 15 with its locking pin 28 in the associated receiving bore 23, and after insertion no further assembly operation is more necessary because subsequently the drawer bottom 2 in the direction of arrow 15 against the contact surface 24 at the back of the drawer front 4 in the direction of arrow 15th is guided and thus prevents withdrawal of the coupling fitting 7 in the opposite direction to the arrow 15.
  • the drawer bottom 2 lays down with its bearing surface 25 formed as a locking surface 25 on the back of the socket pin 28 of the coupling fitting 7. These back surfaces are referred to as mating surfaces 27.
  • a part of the end wall of the drawer bottom 2 thus acts as a locking surface 26 for the locking of the coupling fitting 7 in its receiving bore 23 on the drawer front 4, so that this no longer can be removed as long as the drawer bottom 2 remains in its position on the drawer front 4.
  • Figure 6 is still shown in dashed lines that in the case of the mating of the drawer bottom 2 with the drawer front 4 of the coupling fitting 7 of the invention is located on the underside of the drawer bottom and the drawer bottom 2 is placed on the surface of the coupling fitting 7.
  • the coupling fitting 7 is fixed in two dimensions, namely in the direction of arrows 17 and 18, because it can only be removed without tools in the direction of arrow 15, when the drawer bottom 2 is withdrawn according to Figure 6 again in the opposite direction to the arrow 15 from the drawer front 4.
  • Figures 7 and 8 show as another embodiment, the formation of a furniture fitting 1 according to the invention as a cabinet hanger 29. This is an approximately plate-shaped metal or plastic part having on its front side the locking pin 28 which form the rear mating surfaces 27.
  • the locking pins 28 are inserted in the direction of arrow 15 in the associated receiving holes 23 on the cabinet side 30; and the locking takes place in that on the cabinet side 30, a rear wall 31 is pushed in the direction of arrow 15, whereby the end face of the rear wall 31 rests with its locking surface 26 to the associated mating surfaces 27 on the locking pin 28 and thus the cabinet hangers 29 in the receiving bores 23rd locked.
  • This simple attachment is particularly suitable for collapsible furniture, since it can be accomplished by home improvement.
  • Such attachment is particularly suitable for DIY furniture, because a tool-free installation is given.
  • the locking pins 28 on the furniture fitting 1, 7, 29 and arranged on the furniture part receiving bores 23 may also be formed encoded, which means that they occupy a non-uniform mutual distance, so that the furniture fitting 1, 7, 29 only in a particular direction of insertion into his Receiving bore or receiving groove on the first furniture part can be inserted and the other, mirror-inverted plug-in direction is blocked.
  • Decisive in the invention is therefore that the locking pin or the socket pin assembly of the furniture fitting 1, 7, 29 is at least partially located between adjacent contact surfaces of adjacent furniture parts, so as to allow a locking of the furniture fitting 1, 7, 29 in its insertion direction.
  • the invention also relates to a kinematic reversal, in which the associated locking pins 28 are arranged on the furniture part, which engage in associated, arranged in the furniture fitting 1, 7, 29 receiving bores 23 or grooves.
  • the locking of the furniture fitting in the extension direction then takes place through the system of the opposite furniture part, which locks the extension movement of the furniture fitting.
  • the drawer side 3 can take over the function of the first furniture part, and either the drawer bottom 2 or the drawer front 4 take over the function of the second furniture part, so that the disassembly of the furniture fitting in the direction of arrow 15 is prevented and locked.
  • the furniture part (2) consists of solid wood or wood-based materials. 4.
  • the furniture part (2) has a receiving pocket (6) whose inner contour is greater than the contour on the outer surface.
  • the other furniture part (4) is adjacent to the fitting part (1) in the use state.
  • the furniture part (2) is connected to a coupling fitting (7), wherein the Aufschiebecardi substantially parallel to the drawer side (3).
  • the furniture part (2) is connected to a coupling fitting (7), wherein the Aufschiebecardi substantially parallel to the drawer front (4).
  • the coupling fitting (7) has at least one protruding formation (5), wherein the formation (5) for positive engagement in a
  • Holding pocket (6) is suitable.
  • a method for connecting a furniture fitting (1) with a furniture part (2) provides that the connection z.Beh form-fitting manner.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une ferrure de meuble (1, 7, 29) destinée à être fixée à une première partie de meuble (2, 30). Des parties saillantes (5, 28) sont ménagées sur la ferrure de meuble (1, 7, 29) et peuvent être reliées par coopération de formes à la première partie de meuble (2, 30). Le détachement de la liaison entre la ferrure de meuble (1, 7, 29) et la première partie de meuble (2, 30) est bloqué par une deuxième partie de meuble (4, 31). La ferrure de meuble (1, 7, 29) n'est fixée que sur un côté de la première partie de meuble (2, 30).
PCT/EP2013/003473 2012-11-19 2013-11-18 Ferrure de meuble à fixation sans outil WO2014075813A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13817648.2A EP2919619A1 (fr) 2012-11-19 2013-11-18 Ferrure de meuble à fixation sans outil

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA1229/2012A AT513713B1 (de) 2012-11-19 2012-11-19 Verbindung eines Möbelteiles mit einem Möbelbeschlag
ATA1229/2012 2012-11-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014075813A1 true WO2014075813A1 (fr) 2014-05-22

Family

ID=49917630

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2013/003473 WO2014075813A1 (fr) 2012-11-19 2013-11-18 Ferrure de meuble à fixation sans outil

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2919619A1 (fr)
AT (1) AT513713B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014075813A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160095435A1 (en) * 2014-10-02 2016-04-07 Grass Gmbh Trim Profile Covering Fixture
CN111955970A (zh) * 2019-05-20 2020-11-20 海蒂诗弗兰克有限及两合公司 家具及用于家具的配件

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1468786A (en) * 1922-02-04 1923-09-25 Jacob S Knechtel Cabinet joint
FR1337461A (fr) * 1962-08-02 1963-09-13 Meuble en bois démontable
EP0444014A1 (fr) * 1990-02-21 1991-08-28 Alfit Aktiengesellschaft Tiroir
US6474901B1 (en) * 1999-12-28 2002-11-05 Lee Thurston Modular dovetail joint
DE202006002405U1 (de) * 2006-02-15 2006-05-11 FORMAT Küchen GmbH & Co. KG Auszugssicherung für Schrankaufhänger
WO2011151758A2 (fr) * 2010-06-03 2011-12-08 Unilin, Bvba Elément composé et joint d'angle appliqué avec celui-ci

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1358863A (en) * 1972-02-07 1974-07-03 Aluminium Syst Ltd Connection members
US5597221A (en) * 1995-11-01 1997-01-28 Sauder Woodworking Co. Drawer assembly having interlocking members
US5641240A (en) * 1995-11-01 1997-06-24 Sauder Woodworking Co. Drawer bracket

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1468786A (en) * 1922-02-04 1923-09-25 Jacob S Knechtel Cabinet joint
FR1337461A (fr) * 1962-08-02 1963-09-13 Meuble en bois démontable
EP0444014A1 (fr) * 1990-02-21 1991-08-28 Alfit Aktiengesellschaft Tiroir
US6474901B1 (en) * 1999-12-28 2002-11-05 Lee Thurston Modular dovetail joint
DE202006002405U1 (de) * 2006-02-15 2006-05-11 FORMAT Küchen GmbH & Co. KG Auszugssicherung für Schrankaufhänger
WO2011151758A2 (fr) * 2010-06-03 2011-12-08 Unilin, Bvba Elément composé et joint d'angle appliqué avec celui-ci

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160095435A1 (en) * 2014-10-02 2016-04-07 Grass Gmbh Trim Profile Covering Fixture
US9943167B2 (en) * 2014-10-02 2018-04-17 Grass Gmbh Trim profile covering fixture
CN111955970A (zh) * 2019-05-20 2020-11-20 海蒂诗弗兰克有限及两合公司 家具及用于家具的配件

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT513713A1 (de) 2014-06-15
AT513713B1 (de) 2016-12-15
EP2919619A1 (fr) 2015-09-23

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