WO2014075442A1 - Structure de raccordement de béquilles et de traverses et semi-remorque utilisant celle-ci - Google Patents

Structure de raccordement de béquilles et de traverses et semi-remorque utilisant celle-ci Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014075442A1
WO2014075442A1 PCT/CN2013/077414 CN2013077414W WO2014075442A1 WO 2014075442 A1 WO2014075442 A1 WO 2014075442A1 CN 2013077414 W CN2013077414 W CN 2013077414W WO 2014075442 A1 WO2014075442 A1 WO 2014075442A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
leg
leg connecting
channel steel
trailer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/077414
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋作伟
舒磊
张正国
Original Assignee
中集车辆(集团)有限公司
中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中集车辆(集团)有限公司, 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 filed Critical 中集车辆(集团)有限公司
Publication of WO2014075442A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014075442A1/fr

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S9/00Ground-engaging vehicle fittings for supporting, lifting, or manoeuvring the vehicle, wholly or in part, e.g. built-in jacks
    • B60S9/02Ground-engaging vehicle fittings for supporting, lifting, or manoeuvring the vehicle, wholly or in part, e.g. built-in jacks for only lifting or supporting
    • B60S9/04Ground-engaging vehicle fittings for supporting, lifting, or manoeuvring the vehicle, wholly or in part, e.g. built-in jacks for only lifting or supporting mechanically
    • B60S9/06Ground-engaging vehicle fittings for supporting, lifting, or manoeuvring the vehicle, wholly or in part, e.g. built-in jacks for only lifting or supporting mechanically of screw-and-nut type
    • B60S9/08Ground-engaging vehicle fittings for supporting, lifting, or manoeuvring the vehicle, wholly or in part, e.g. built-in jacks for only lifting or supporting mechanically of screw-and-nut type the screw axis being substantially vertical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D53/00Tractor-trailer combinations; Road trains
    • B62D53/04Tractor-trailer combinations; Road trains comprising a vehicle carrying an essential part of the other vehicle's load by having supporting means for the front or rear part of the other vehicle
    • B62D53/06Semi-trailers

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of transportation equipment, and relates to a semi-trailer, in particular to a connection structure for installing a frame leg of a semi-trailer. Background technique
  • Semi-trailer is a kind of transportation tool often used in container transportation. At present, the semi-trailer appears on the market.
  • the outer side of the leg mounting bracket is bolted to the inner side of the upper part of the frame leg, and the inner side of the leg mounting bracket is welded to the frame.
  • the main beam is provided with beam reinforcing ribs, and the leg mounting bracket and the beam reinforcing rib are respectively two parts.
  • the prior art semi-trailer has the connection structure of the mounting legs, the number of parts is large, the arrangement is not compact, the material utilization rate is low, the frame weight is heavy; and the force transmission path is complicated, and the optimized design is not performed. Summary of the invention
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a connection structure for the legs of the semi-trailer frame in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and to combine the leg mounting bracket and the beam reinforcing rib as one component.
  • a connecting structure of the leg beam comprising a pair of leg connecting frames; the outer side of the leg connecting frame is connected with the inner side of the upper part of the frame leg, and the inner side of the leg connecting frame is
  • the outer side of the frame beam is characterized in that: the upper part of the two leg connecting frames is connected to the lower part of the main beam of the vehicle, and the lower parts of the two leg connecting frames are connected to each other by a supporting beam parallel to the main beam.
  • the inner side of the lower portion of the leg connecting frame is connected to both end portions of the supporting beam through the girder web.
  • the leg connecting frame comprises two parallel front connecting plates and a rear connecting plate; the front and rear connecting plates are erected, the lower part of the connecting plate is connected to each other by a flat connecting plate perpendicular thereto, and the middle portion is provided with an elliptical hole, the bottom portion thereof
  • the middle end of the end is provided with a circular arc notch, and the outer end is provided with a flange which is connected with the frame leg by bolts, and the inner end and the top end are respectively welded to the outer side of the girder web and the lower part of the main beam, and the top end thereof extends outward to Above the legs of the frame.
  • the support beam is a single channel steel structure, and the opening of the channel steel faces the lower side of the frame; the end of the channel steel web is connected with the flat connecting plate of the leg connecting frame, and the ends of the two steel plates of the channel steel The portions are respectively connected to the front connecting plate and the rear connecting plate of the leg connecting frame.
  • the support beam is two channel steel structures, the openings of the channel steel are respectively facing the front and the rear of the frame; the ends of the two channel steel webs respectively correspond to the front connecting plate and the rear connecting plate of the leg connecting frame connection.
  • a semi-trailer the legs of the semi-trailer are mounted on the frame girders of the semi-trailer through a pair of leg connecting brackets; the outer side of the leg connecting frame and the inner side of the upper part of the leg of the semi-trailer The inner side of the leg connecting frame is connected to the outer side of the frame rail of the semi-trailer; the semi-trailer adopts the connecting structure of the leg beam as described above.
  • the advantages of adopting the technical solution of the present invention are as follows.
  • leg mounts and beam stiffeners By integrating the leg mounts and beam stiffeners into one part, reducing the number of parts, optimizing the structure and reducing weight.
  • the two leg connecting brackets are connected to each other through the main beam and the supporting beam to form a closed "return" shaped force transmission path, which improves the force of the frame.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a connection structure of a leg beam of the present invention and a first embodiment of a semi-trailer using the same.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a frame beam not shown in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the frame beam of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the figure includes: frame leg 1; main beam 2; leg connecting frame 3, front connecting plate 31, rear connecting plate 32, flat connecting plate 33; support beam 4, front channel steel 41, rear channel steel 42; Frame beam 5, girders web 51. detailed description
  • the connecting structure of the leg beam of the present invention and the semi-trailer using the connecting structure mount the frame leg 1 of the semi-trailer to the frame rail 5 of the semi-trailer through a pair of leg connecting frames 3.
  • the outer side of the leg connecting frame 3 is connected to the inner side of the upper portion of the leg 1 of the semi-trailer, and the inner side of the leg connecting frame 3 is connected to the outer side of the frame rail 5 of the semi-trailer.
  • the upper portion of the leg connecting frame 3 is connected to the lower portion of the main beam 2 of the semi-trailer, and the lower portion of the leg connecting frame 3 is connected to each other by a supporting beam 4 parallel to the main beam 2.
  • the two-legged connecting frame 3 is connected to each other by the main beam 2 and the supporting beam 4 to form a closed "back" Shape structure.
  • the core components of the present invention are the leg connecting frame 3 and the support beam 4.
  • 1 is a perspective view showing a connecting structure of a leg beam of the present invention and a first embodiment of a semi-trailer using the connecting structure.
  • the frame leg 1 is used to support the whole vehicle, and the main beam 2 is an important force receiving member.
  • the outer side of the pair of leg connecting frames 3 is bolted to the inner side of the upper portion of the frame leg 1; the inner side of the lower part of the pair of leg connecting frames 3 is connected to both ends of the supporting beam 4 through the frame beam 5 to support the beam 4 Both ends are welded to the inner side of the girder web 51.
  • a pair of leg connecting frames 3 are integrated with the main beam 2 and the supporting beam 4 to form a closed loop structure of a closed loop of the force transmission path.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a frame beam not shown in the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of FIG.
  • the main body of the leg connecting frame 3 is an approximately rectangular frame, and the leg connecting frame 3 includes two parallel front connecting plates 31 and rear connecting plates 32, and the main body of the front connecting plate 31 and the rear connecting plate 32 are approximately rectangular.
  • the front and rear connecting plates are erected, and the lower portions are connected to each other by a flat connecting plate 33 perpendicular thereto.
  • An elliptical hole is formed in a middle portion of the front connecting plate 31 and the rear connecting plate 32, and a circular arc notch is formed in the middle of the bottom end thereof, and a flange formed by bolting with the frame leg 1 is disposed at an outer end thereof, and the inner end and the gibel
  • the outer side of the plate 51 is welded, and the top end thereof is welded to the lower portion of the main beam 2.
  • the outer sides of the top ends of the front connecting plate 31 and the rear connecting plate 32 extend outwardly above the frame leg 1.
  • the leg connecting frame 3 Since the leg connecting frame 3 is welded to the outer side of the girder web 51 and the lower part of the main beam 2 at the same time, it is the reinforcing rib of the main beam 2, and the frame leg 1 is connected to the frame rail 5 The components, the two are combined into one component. Since the main beam 2 is an important force receiving member, the present invention increases the support beam 4 and the above-mentioned component leg connecting frame 3 and the main beam 2 to form a closed, stable force receiving structure. At the same time, the supporting beam 4 is an important force-transmitting component of the connecting structure of the leg beam, and is also a component for improving the torsional rigidity of the frame of the semi-trailer.
  • the supporting beam 4 is a single channel steel structure, and the opening of the channel is facing downward of the frame; the end of the channel web is connected with the flat connecting plate 33 of the leg connecting frame 3, The ends of the two wings of the channel are respectively connected to the front connecting plate 31 and the rear connecting plate 32 of the leg connecting frame 3.
  • the support beam 4 has two channel steel structures, the opening of the front channel steel 41 faces the front of the frame, and the opening of the rear channel steel 42 faces the rear of the frame.
  • the ends of the webs of the front channel steel 41 are correspondingly connected to the front connecting plates 31 of the leg connecting frame 3, and the ends of the webs of the rear channel steel 42 are correspondingly connected to the rear connecting plates 32 of the leg connecting frame 3.
  • the same function can be achieved by forming a "back" shaped closed force structure.
  • leg mounting bracket of the prior art frame and the beam reinforcing rib of the frame are combined and integrated into the leg connecting frame 3; the second is to connect the upper part of the two leg connecting frame 3 with Main beam 2 connected, lower part and supporting beam 4 connected, forming a "back" shaped closed cavity structure with a closed loop of the force transmission path.
  • the support beam 4 is not necessarily directly welded to the girder web 51, and any connection method is as long as it forms a closed loop force-receiving structure with the main beam 2 and the leg connecting frame 3. It is the scope of protection of the present invention.
  • the invention relates to a connecting structure for a mounting frame leg of a semi-trailer.
  • the connecting structure of the leg beam of the new integrated semi-trailer can combine the prior art leg mounting frame and the beam reinforcing rib into one.
  • the component is the leg connecting frame 3, which reduces the number of parts, optimizes the structure and reduces the weight; the main beam 2, the leg connecting frame 3 and the supporting beam 4 form a closed-loop closed-loop structure of the force transmission path, which greatly improves the semi-trailer
  • the frame is stressed; the frame structure is more compact and beautiful.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une structure de raccordement de béquilles et de traverses comprenant une paire de supports de raccordement de béquilles (3). Une face externe de chaque support de raccordement de béquilles (3) est raccordée à une face interne d'une partie supérieure d'une béquille (1) d'un châssis de semi-remorque. Une face interne de chaque support de raccordement de béquilles (3) est raccordée à une face externe d'une barre transversale (5) du châssis de semi-remorque. Une partie supérieure de chaque support de raccordement de béquilles (3) est raccordée à une partie inférieure d'une traverse principale (2) de la semi-remorque. Des parties inférieures des supports de raccordement de béquilles (3) sont raccordées les unes aux autres par une traverse de support (4) qui est parallèle à la traverse principale (2) pour former une structure en boucle fermée. Ainsi, une voie de transmission de la force en boucle fermée est formée, laquelle améliore l'état de support de force du châssis de semi-remorque et forme une structure plus compacte et présente un aspect plus agréable.
PCT/CN2013/077414 2012-11-16 2013-06-18 Structure de raccordement de béquilles et de traverses et semi-remorque utilisant celle-ci WO2014075442A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210463989.0A CN103818357B (zh) 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 支腿横梁的连接结构及采用该连接结构的半挂车
CN201210463989.0 2012-11-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014075442A1 true WO2014075442A1 (fr) 2014-05-22

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CN (1) CN103818357B (fr)
WO (1) WO2014075442A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109515521B (zh) * 2017-09-20 2021-05-18 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 可拆卸后举升支腿总成
CN109606471B (zh) * 2018-12-26 2023-08-25 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 一种框架式车用支腿横梁总成
CN110696923A (zh) * 2019-11-14 2020-01-17 扬州中集通华专用车有限公司 罐式运输半挂车及其支撑装置
CN112537278A (zh) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-23 陈皊皊 一种半挂车更换车头用具有限位结构的支撑设备

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006341718A (ja) * 2005-06-08 2006-12-21 Kenji Kameyama 車体の傾き防止装置
CN200999039Y (zh) * 2007-01-19 2008-01-02 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 具有支腿连接装置的半挂车
FR2928321A1 (fr) * 2008-03-10 2009-09-11 Sogecam Fr Soc Par Actions Sim Support mobile pour semi-remorque
CN101992756A (zh) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-30 中集车辆(集团)有限公司 支腿加强机构以及设置该机构的半挂车支撑装置和半挂车
CN201849454U (zh) * 2010-11-16 2011-06-01 中集车辆(集团)有限公司 支腿安装支架及具有该支腿安装支架的半挂车
EP2374671A1 (fr) * 2010-11-25 2011-10-12 ISE Automotive GmbH Dispositif d'appui pour poids lourds
CN202378841U (zh) * 2011-11-24 2012-08-15 芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司 挂车支腿安装结构
CN202911715U (zh) * 2012-11-16 2013-05-01 中集车辆(集团)有限公司 支腿横梁的连接结构及采用该连接结构的半挂车

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201580366U (zh) * 2009-10-29 2010-09-15 丛林集团有限公司 一种轻量化支腿连接结构

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006341718A (ja) * 2005-06-08 2006-12-21 Kenji Kameyama 車体の傾き防止装置
CN200999039Y (zh) * 2007-01-19 2008-01-02 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 具有支腿连接装置的半挂车
FR2928321A1 (fr) * 2008-03-10 2009-09-11 Sogecam Fr Soc Par Actions Sim Support mobile pour semi-remorque
CN101992756A (zh) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-30 中集车辆(集团)有限公司 支腿加强机构以及设置该机构的半挂车支撑装置和半挂车
CN201849454U (zh) * 2010-11-16 2011-06-01 中集车辆(集团)有限公司 支腿安装支架及具有该支腿安装支架的半挂车
EP2374671A1 (fr) * 2010-11-25 2011-10-12 ISE Automotive GmbH Dispositif d'appui pour poids lourds
CN202378841U (zh) * 2011-11-24 2012-08-15 芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司 挂车支腿安装结构
CN202911715U (zh) * 2012-11-16 2013-05-01 中集车辆(集团)有限公司 支腿横梁的连接结构及采用该连接结构的半挂车

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CN103818357B (zh) 2017-03-08
CN103818357A (zh) 2014-05-28

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