WO2014061415A1 - Capsules renfermant un liquide, et article à fumer équipé de ces capsules - Google Patents

Capsules renfermant un liquide, et article à fumer équipé de ces capsules Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014061415A1
WO2014061415A1 PCT/JP2013/076064 JP2013076064W WO2014061415A1 WO 2014061415 A1 WO2014061415 A1 WO 2014061415A1 JP 2013076064 W JP2013076064 W JP 2013076064W WO 2014061415 A1 WO2014061415 A1 WO 2014061415A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
capsule
wall
capsule body
central portion
end wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/076064
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
亮治 藤田
弘樹 中合
勝男 加藤
Original Assignee
日本たばこ産業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日本たばこ産業株式会社 filed Critical 日本たばこ産業株式会社
Priority to CN201380053857.3A priority Critical patent/CN104780793B/zh
Priority to EA201590743A priority patent/EA028797B1/ru
Priority to KR20157006853A priority patent/KR20150043493A/ko
Priority to UAA201504697A priority patent/UA111051C2/uk
Priority to EP13847733.6A priority patent/EP2888959B1/fr
Priority to KR1020177036714A priority patent/KR101888327B1/ko
Priority to JP2014542011A priority patent/JP5885318B2/ja
Publication of WO2014061415A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014061415A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
    • A24B15/281—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed
    • A24B15/283—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed by encapsulation of the chemical substances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/061—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
    • A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
    • A24D3/0216—Applying additives to filter materials the additive being in the form of capsules, beads or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0275—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
    • A24D3/0291—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features for hollow tipped filters, e.g. recess filters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • A24D3/048—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/16—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of inorganic materials
    • A24D3/163—Carbon

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a capsule enclosing a liquid suitable for incorporation into a smoking article such as a cigarette, a filter cigarette, and a cigar, and a smoking article incorporating the capsule.
  • the above-mentioned smoking article contains a liquid such as an aqueous solution containing water or a fragrance
  • the flavor and taste of the mainstream smoke in the smoking article can be improved, and the fragrance can be added to the mainstream smoke.
  • the liquid described above is generally enclosed in a capsule and contained in the smoking article in the form of this capsule.
  • the user breaks the capsule by applying an external force to the capsule from the outside of the smoking article. Such destruction of the capsule causes liquid to be ejected from the capsule into the smoking article, so that the ejected liquid is contained in the smoking article.
  • one end wall of the capsule is easily destructible (see FIG. 2 of Patent Document 1).
  • This fragile property is provided by a plurality of grooves formed in one end wall, and these grooves extend radially from the center of one end wall, for example. When an external force is applied to the capsule, some of the grooves break at their bottoms and liquid is ejected from the break point of the groove into the smoking article.
  • capsules formed from two capsule halves are known, and these capsule halves are connected to each other via an annular seal (see FIG. 4C of Patent Document 2).
  • annular seal see FIG. 4C of Patent Document 2.
  • a cooling unit including a capsule is known (see FIG. 3 of Patent Document 3).
  • the capsule of the cooling unit has a cooling liquid sealed inside and a hollow and fragile protrusion.
  • the projection of the capsule is ruptured, and the cooling liquid is ejected from the broken portion of the projection into the smoking article to extinguish the embers of the smoking article.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a capsule capable of increasing breakability and specifying a break position and a smoking article provided with the capsule.
  • the capsule of the present invention which has a substantially cylindrical shape that can be elastically deformed, has an end wall that closes the distal end, and an open end that opens the proximal end, and can receive liquid therein.
  • the end wall surrounds the center portion and the center portion.
  • the capsule body protrudes toward the front of the tip of the capsule body from the center part, and has an annular outer peripheral part that forms an end wall as a concave wall, and a thickness provided at the center part, which is thinner than the thickness of the end wall and peripheral wall of the capsule body And a thin thin area having a thickness.
  • the peripheral wall of the capsule body when the peripheral wall of the capsule body is sandwiched between, for example, a user's finger and an external force is applied to the peripheral wall, the external force is transmitted to the end wall of the capsule body.
  • the end wall is in the form of a concave wall and has an outer peripheral portion that protrudes outward from the central portion. Therefore, an external force transmitted to the end wall elastically deforms the outer peripheral portion into an elliptical shape.
  • the end wall when the end wall is flat, the end wall only swells uniformly in a hemispherical shape toward the outside of the capsule, and does not deform into an ellipse.
  • the outer peripheral portion is elastically deformed into an elliptical shape
  • the thin-walled region in the central portion is largely pulled to both sides at a specific linear portion along the long axis of the ellipse as seen in the elliptical outer peripheral portion. Therefore, the specific linear part in the thin region is stretched, and the central thickness in this specific linear part is particularly greatly reduced.
  • the external force increases the internal pressure of the capsule, and when this increased internal pressure is applied to a specific linear part, the specific linear part breaks at the center where the thickness is reduced, and as a result, the internal part of the capsule is broken from the broken part. Liquid squirts.
  • the present invention also provides a smoking article incorporating the above-described capsule.
  • the smoking article is a filter cigarette
  • the capsule of the present invention can be placed within the filter of the filter cigarette. Details and other advantages of embodiments of the capsule of the present invention will become apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following description.
  • the capsule of the present invention when an external force is applied to the peripheral wall of the capsule main body, the outer peripheral portion of the end wall of the capsule main body is elastically deformed into an elliptical shape, so that the breaking position of the thin wall region is specified. Almost breakable. According to the smoking article in which the capsule of the present invention is incorporated, the liquid in the capsule can be easily and accurately ejected into the smoking article.
  • FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of the capsule of FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of the capsule of FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 10 is an end view of the capsule of FIG. 9 as viewed from the end wall side. It is the perspective view which showed the capsule of 3rd Example E3. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the capsule of FIG. It is the perspective view which showed the capsule of 4th Example E4. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the capsule of FIG. 4 is a graph showing break loads of capsules of first to fourth examples E1 to E4, comparative example C, and reference example R, respectively.
  • the filter cigarette 10 includes a cigarette 12 and a composite filter 16 connected to one end of the cigarette 12 through winding of a chip paper 14.
  • the composite filter 16 has a cylindrical shape.
  • the composite filter 16 further includes two filter elements 18 and 20. These filter elements 18 and 19 have a cylindrical shape and are separated from each other in the axial direction of the cigarette 12.
  • the filter elements 18 and 20 are formed of a bundle of filter materials such as acetate fiber and paper, and a web that wraps the bundle.
  • the filter element 18 located on the side of the cigarette 12 can contain particles such as activated carbon or fragrance in a bundle of filter material.
  • the composite filter 16 further includes a capsule 22 in which the liquid of the present invention is enclosed.
  • the capsule 22 has a substantially cylindrical shape and is disposed between the filter elements 18 and 20. Therefore, the capsule 22 has a tip adjacent to the filter element 18 and a rear end adjacent to the filter element 20.
  • the capsule 22 and the filter elements 18 and 20 are wrapped in a molding paper (not shown) to form the composite filter 16.
  • the user Prior to smoking the filter cigarette 10 or between puffs, the user can destroy the capsule 22 by applying an external force F to the capsule 22 via the chip paper 14. For example, the capsule 22 is broken at the tip on the filter element 18 side. Such destruction of the capsule 22 causes the liquid in the capsule 22 to be ejected from the destruction position of the capsule 22 toward the filter element 18, and the ejected liquid penetrates into the filter element 18.
  • the liquid in the capsule 22 is water
  • the mainstream smoke of the cigarette 12 passes through the filter element 18
  • the water-soluble components contained in the mainstream smoke are dissolved in the water soaked in the filter element 18, and The content of water-soluble components is reduced.
  • the flavor and taste of mainstream smoke change, and the user can enjoy the changed flavor and taste.
  • the fragrance is contained in the liquid, the fragrance is added to the mainstream smoke, and the user can taste the fragrance of the fragrance in addition to the flavor and taste of the mainstream smoke.
  • the capsule 22 may be broken at the rear end of the filter element 20 side. In this case, when the capsule 22 is broken, the liquid (water) in the capsule 22 soaks into the filter element 20. It goes without saying that the above-described advantages can be obtained in the same manner even when the liquid (water) soaks into the filter element 20 in this way.
  • the capsule 22a includes a capsule body 24.
  • the capsule body 24 has a substantially cup shape and is elastically deformable. Therefore, the capsule body 24 has an end wall 26 and an open end 28 that form the tip of the capsule 22a.
  • the capsule body 24 has a size that can be arranged in the composite filter 16.
  • the length of the capsule body 24 is preferably shorter by about 1 to 3 mm than the length of the cavity 19 secured between the filter elements 18 and 20.
  • the diameter of the capsule body 24 is preferably shorter by about 0.5 to 2 mm than the diameter of the filter elements 18 and 20, that is, the cavity 19.
  • the capsule body 24 is not necessarily limited to a circular cross section, and may have an elliptical cross section. In this case, the maximum diameter of the capsule body 24 is shorter than the diameter of the cavity 19 by about 0.5 to 2 mm. More specifically, when the diameter of the cigarette 12 is 8 mm, the maximum outer diameter of the capsule body 24 is, for example, about 6 mm.
  • the capsule body 24, i.e. the capsule 22a has the above-mentioned size, not only the manufacture of the composite filter 16, i.e. the placement of the capsule 22a in the filter elements 18, 20, is facilitated, but the composite by the user.
  • the capsule 22a in the filter 16 can be easily recognized, and the position and posture of the capsule 22a in the cavity 19 are stabilized.
  • the capsule body 24 can be injection-molded with a synthetic resin.
  • a synthetic resin for example, low-density polyethylene (Novatech LD manufactured by Nippon Polyethylene Co., Ltd.) can be used.
  • the capsule body 24 further includes a peripheral wall 30.
  • the outer diameter, inner diameter, and thickness of the peripheral wall 30 are slightly reduced from the opening end 28 toward the end wall 26, but gradually decreased. Strictly speaking, the peripheral wall 30 has a tapered shape.
  • the end wall 26 has the shape of a concave wall.
  • the end wall 26 has an annular outer peripheral portion 32 and a central portion 34 that is recessed in the capsule body 24 from the outer peripheral portion 32.
  • the outer peripheral portion 32 forms an extension of the peripheral wall 30 and protrudes from the central portion 34 in the axial direction of the capsule body 24 by, for example, about 0.8 mm.
  • the thickness of the outer peripheral portion 32 is thicker than the thickness of the tip of the peripheral wall 30 adjacent to the outer peripheral portion 32.
  • the central portion 34 is not a flat wall, but has a flat female conical shape when viewed from the outside of the capsule body 24. Therefore, the center of the central portion 34 is slightly recessed in the capsule body 24 than the outer periphery of the central portion 34.
  • a plurality of V-shaped grooves 36 are formed as thin areas on the inner surface of the central portion 34. These V-shaped grooves 36 are arranged radially around the center of the central portion 34 and are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the capsule body 24. Each V-shaped groove 36 extends from the center of the central portion 34 to the outer peripheral portion 32. In FIG. 3, only one V-shaped groove 36 is shown.
  • each V-shaped groove 36 is, for example, 90 °, and the thickness Tv of the bottom of each V-shaped groove 36 is thinner than the minimum thickness of the end wall 26 and the peripheral wall 30, for example, 0.12 mm.
  • the thickness of the central portion 34 is, for example, the same as the thickness of the outer peripheral portion 32 described above, for example, 0.3 mm.
  • the open end 28 of the capsule body 24 has a flange 38 on its outer periphery, and the thickness and outer diameter of the flange 38 are, for example, 0.3 mm and 6.4 mm.
  • the opening end 28 is liquid-tightly closed by the seal member 40.
  • the seal member 40 forms the rear end of the capsule 22a.
  • the seal member 40 is formed of a flexible sheet and bonded to the flange 38 of the open end 28.
  • the sealing member 40 does not hinder the elastic deformation of the capsule body 24.
  • the seal member 40 can be formed of a polyamide / low density polyethylene laminate sheet (manufactured by Tamapoly Co., Ltd., NY # 15 / DL / LC-21, 50 ⁇ m).
  • the seal member 40 is heat sealed to the flange 38.
  • the sealing member 40 is heat-sealed by the flange 38, a wide heat-sealing area between the opening end 28 and the sealing member 40 is secured, and the sealing strength of the sealing member 40 increases.
  • the capsule body 24 has a plurality of ribs 42, and these ribs 42 are integrally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the capsule body 24.
  • the ribs 42 extend from the tip of the outer peripheral portion 32 in the end wall 26 to the flange 38 along the axial direction of the capsule body 24, and are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the capsule body 24.
  • the thickness of the rib 42 is, for example, about 0.3 mm.
  • the width of the rib 42 is not constant along the axial direction of the capsule main body 24, and gradually decreases from the flange 38 toward the tip of the outer peripheral portion 32 as is apparent from FIG. 4. Therefore, the radial rigidity of the capsule body 24 decreases from the flange 38 toward the end wall 26.
  • the capsule body 24 and the seal member 40 described above form a capsule 22a.
  • a capsule 22a can enclose a liquid therein.
  • distilled water an aqueous solution in which an additive such as a fragrance is dissolved in the distilled water, or the like can be considered.
  • the capsule 22a contains 130 mg of liquid.
  • the user inserts the capsule 22a of the composite filter 16 between the fingers via the tip paper 14 before smoking or between puffs, so that the external force F shown in FIG. It can be added to the capsule 22a from both diametrical sides of the capsule 22a.
  • Such an external force F is crushed while elastically deforming the capsule body 24, and increases the internal pressure of the capsule 22a.
  • the end wall 26 of the capsule body 24 includes the outer peripheral portion 32, and the outer peripheral portion 32 surrounds the central portion 34 and protrudes from the central portion 34. Therefore, the end wall 26 has higher rigidity than a flat end wall that does not include the outer peripheral portion 32. Therefore, when the external force F is transmitted to the end wall 26, the end wall 26 is elastically deformed into an elliptical shape as shown in FIG.
  • the elastic deformation applies a tensile force to the central portion 34 of the end wall 26 as indicated by an arrow T in FIG.
  • a pulling force T acts on the end wall 26 along the long axis of the end wall 26 deformed into an elliptical shape, and the bottom (linear portion) of the specific V-shaped groove 36 along the long axis serves as the V-shaped groove. It extends along the groove direction of 36.
  • the thickness of the bottom of the specific V-shaped groove 36 is greatly reduced particularly at the center position of the central portion 34.
  • the bottom of the specific V-shaped groove 36 becomes the central portion 34.
  • the liquid in the capsule 22a is ejected from the broken portion of the V-shaped groove 36 toward the center of the filter element 18 at the center position of the filter element 18a. That is, the easy breakability of the capsule 22a is improved, and the break position of the end wall 26 can be specified.
  • the central portion 34 is recessed from the outer peripheral portion 32, it is formed in a flat female conical shape, and the V-shaped groove 36 is formed on the inner surface of the central portion 34. Therefore, when the end wall 26 is deformed into an oval shape, the central portion 34 is deformed so as to be further recessed toward the inside of the capsule body 24. Such deformation of the central portion 34 greatly increases the groove width of the specific V-shaped groove 36, promotes the breakage of the specific V-shaped groove 36, and further improves the easy breakability of the capsule 22a.
  • the liquid in the capsule 22 a continues to be ejected from the broken portion of the V-shaped groove 36 toward the filter element 18. Therefore, the ejected liquid is infiltrated into the center of the filter element 18, and a liquid infiltration area LA is formed in the filter element 18 as shown in FIG.
  • a permeation area LA remains in the central portion of the filter element 18, and the liquid ejected from the capsule 22a does not wet the molding paper or chip paper of the composite filter 16.
  • the breaking point does not expand, and the liquid is ejected only from the breaking point, that is, from the center of the central portion 34 in the end wall 26 toward the central portion in the filter element 18.
  • the sudden decrease in the internal pressure described above is detected by the user through the user's finger, and the user can confirm the destruction of the capsule 22a, that is, the ejection of the liquid.
  • the liquid is infiltrated into the filter element 18, as described above, when the mainstream smoke passes through the filter element 18, the water-soluble component contained in the mainstream smoke is dissolved in the liquid in the filter element 18, that is, distilled water.
  • the water-soluble components in the mainstream smoke that the user actually inhales are reduced, so that the flavor and taste of the mainstream smoke change.
  • the mainstream smoke is scented with the fragrance, and the user can also taste the scent of the flavor at the same time.
  • the peripheral wall 30 of the capsule body 24 has the plurality of ribs 42 as described above. Therefore, although the rigidity of the peripheral wall 30 is relatively high as a whole, the rigidity of the peripheral wall 30 is The distance decreases from the flange 38 toward the outer peripheral portion 32 of the end wall 26. Therefore, even if an external force F is applied to the capsule body 24 as shown in FIG. 6, the peripheral wall 30 of the capsule body 24 is not locally recessed, and the external force F is efficiently applied to the flat conical end wall 26. Communicated. As a result, as described above, the end wall 26 is reliably deformed into an elliptical shape, and the specific V-shaped groove 36 as a thin wall region is easily broken by a small external force F.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 show side views of the end wall 26c of the capsule 23 and the capsule 23 of the comparative example, respectively.
  • the end wall 26c is flat, and the capsule main body 24 of the capsule 23 is not provided with the rib 42 as described above.
  • the internal pressure of the capsule 23 is increased by applying an external force F to the capsule 23, the end wall 26c uniformly bulges outward from the capsule 23 as shown in FIGS. There is no deformation.
  • V-shaped groove 36 to be broken is not specified, and even if any V-shaped groove 36 is broken, the break here is not easy. Further, if the capsule 23 is not provided with the rib 42, the peripheral wall 30 is greatly deformed locally by the external force F as shown in FIG. 8, and the external force F is not effectively transmitted to the end wall 26c. Breaking the V-shaped groove 36 becomes difficult.
  • the present invention is not limited to the capsule 22a of the first embodiment E1 described above. Therefore, the capsules 22 of other embodiments will be described in order below. In the description of other embodiments, the same reference numerals are given to members and parts that exhibit the same functions as those of the embodiments already described, and description thereof is omitted.
  • the capsule 22b of the second embodiment E2 is different from the capsule 22a of the first embodiment E1 in the following points regarding the structure of the peripheral wall 30 and the end wall 26 in the capsule body 24.
  • the peripheral wall 30 of the capsule 22b does not include the rib 42 described above.
  • the end wall 26 of the capsule 22b is also formed as a concave wall as a whole.
  • the circular outer peripheral portion 32 of the end wall 26 extends toward the radially inner side of the capsule body 24.
  • the central portion 34 of the end wall 26 is formed as a hemispherical portion 44, and the hemispherical portion 44 is recessed toward the capsule body 24.
  • the center of the hemispherical portion 44 is formed as a circular thin region 46, and this thin region 46 has a thickness smaller than the thickness of the end wall 26 and the peripheral wall 30 of the capsule body 24.
  • the thickness Tc of the thin region 46 is the same as the thickness Tv of the bottom of the V-shaped groove 36 described above, for example.
  • the hemispherical portion 44 includes an annular portion 47 that surrounds the thin region 46 between the outer peripheral portion 32 and the thin region 46.
  • the annular portion 47 has a thickness that gradually increases from the thin wall region 46 toward the outer peripheral portion 32, and is connected to the inner corner of the outer peripheral portion 32.
  • the outer peripheral portion 32 is thicker than the outer peripheral thickness of the annular portion 47.
  • the thickness of the peripheral wall 30 is constant along the axial direction of the capsule body 24, and is thicker than the maximum thickness of the peripheral wall 30 in the capsule 22a of Example E1.
  • the end wall 26 of the capsule body 24 is elastically deformed into an elliptical shape. Therefore, the specific linear portion of the thin wall region 46 along the long axis of the end wall 26 deformed into an elliptical shape is pulled particularly greatly, and as a result, the end wall 26 is broken at the specific linear portion.
  • FIGS. 14 and 15 show the capsule 22d of the fourth embodiment E4.
  • the capsules 22c and 22d of the third and fourth embodiments E3 and E4 are similar to the capsules 22a and 22b of the first and second embodiments E1 and E2, respectively.
  • the capsules 22c and 22d are different from the capsules 22a and 22b in that the capsules 22c and 22d are further provided with rod-like protrusions 48, respectively.
  • the protrusion 48 protrudes from the center of the central portion 34 of the end wall 26 toward the outside of the capsule body 24.
  • the protrusion 48 protrudes from the center of the hemispherical portion 44, that is, from the thin region 46 toward the outside of the capsule body 24.
  • the tip surface of the protrusion 48 and the outer end surface of the end wall 26 (outer peripheral portion 32) are the same virtual surface.
  • the diameter and length of the protrusion 48 is about 0.4 to 0.5 mm, for example.
  • the protrusion 48 described above is useful for determining the break position when the V-shaped groove 36 or the thin region 46 is broken. Specifically, when an external force F is applied to the capsule body 24 and a specific linear portion in the specific V-shaped groove 36 or thin region 46 is pulled, the tensile stress is concentrated at the root of the protrusion 48. As a result, the protrusion 48 becomes a breaking point and determines the breaking position. In addition, since the protrusion 48 does not protrude from the end wall 26 to the outside of the capsule 22, it is difficult for an undesired impact to be applied to the protrusion 48, and due to such an impact, the end wall 26 extends from the root of the protrusion 48. It is also less likely to break undesirably.
  • FIG. 14 shows the capsules 22a to 22d when an external force F is applied to the capsules 22a to 22d of the first to fourth embodiments E1 to E4 and the capsules 22a to 22d are broken at the V-shaped groove 36 or the thin wall region 46. The result of having measured the average value of the breaking load of 22d is shown. FIG. 14 also shows the measurement results of the average value of the breaking load for the capsules of Comparative Example C and Reference Example R.
  • each capsule When measuring the breaking load, each capsule is filled with 94% of the liquid (distilled water), and a creep meter (manufactured by Yamaden Co., Ltd., RHEONER II (trade name)) is used to measure the breaking load. It was done. Before mentioning the measurement results of FIG. 14, the capsules of Comparative Example C and Reference Example R will be briefly described.
  • the capsule of Comparative Example C corresponds to the capsule of Patent Document 1 described above, and the capsule of Reference Example R corresponds to a seamless capsule incorporated in a commercially available filter cigarette.
  • the breaking load of the capsules 22a to 22d of the first to fourth embodiments E1 to E4 is significantly smaller than the breaking load of the capsule of the comparative example C, and the breaking of the capsule of the reference example R Approximate to load. Therefore, it can be seen that the capsules 22a to 22d of the first to fourth embodiments E1 to E4 break more easily than the capsule of the comparative example C.
  • the breaking load of the capsule 22c is smaller than the breaking load of the capsule 22a.
  • the breaking load of the capsule 22d is smaller than the breaking load of the capsule 22b.
  • the present invention is not restricted by the first to fourth embodiments E1 to E4 described above.
  • the capsule main body 24 and the sealing member 40 as the closing wall in the above-described embodiments are both made of low density polyethylene.
  • the capsule main body and the closed wall of the present invention can be formed of a synthetic resin other than low density polyethylene, and further can be formed of a material other than the synthetic resin.
  • the capsule body 24 of the first embodiment E1 has a peripheral wall 30 that is tapered toward the end wall 26.
  • the capsule body can also have a peripheral wall having a straight cylindrical shape or a reversely tapered shape.
  • the end wall of the capsule body of the present invention may be a concave wall having a form different from the end wall 26 of the first to fourth embodiments described above.
  • the end wall 26 may have a flat central portion 34.
  • the entire area of the hemispherical portion 44 may be formed as a thin wall region.
  • the thin wall region has a shape other than the V-shape. It may be formed as a groove. Furthermore, the arrangement of the grooves is not limited to a radial shape.
  • the thickness in the thin region is preferably 0.1 mm or more and less than 0.2 mm on the premise that the thickness is smaller than the thickness of the end wall or the peripheral wall of the capsule body. More preferably, the thickness of the thin region is not less than 0.12 mm and less than 0.17 mm.
  • the capsule body 24 of the first and third embodiments E1 and E3 has a plurality of ribs 42 on the outer peripheral surface thereof.
  • these ribs 42 may be provided on the inner peripheral surface of the capsule body 24, and such ribs 42 are provided on the outer peripheral surface or inner periphery of the capsule main body 24 in the second and fourth embodiments E2 and E4. The same applies to the surface.
  • the capsule of the present invention has a basic structure including a capsule body, a concave end wall of the capsule body, a thin wall region formed on the end wall, and a closed wall that closes the open end of the capsule body.
  • the other components (including shape and arrangement) of the capsules of the embodiments can be applied in any combination with the other embodiments.
  • the capsule of the present invention can be incorporated not only into a filter cigarette but also into various smoking articles.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

Selon l'invention, une capsule (22) adaptée à une cigarette-filtre servant d'article à fumer, est équipée : d'un corps principal de capsule (24) qui prend sensiblement une forme cylindrique déformable de manière élastique, qui possède une paroi extrémité (26) fermant son extrémité avant et une extrémité ouverture (28) ouvrant son autre extrémité, et qui peut recevoir un liquide dans sa partie interne; et d'un élément étanchéité (40) servant une paroi obturation obturant l'extrémité ouverture (28). La paroi extrémité (26) possède : une partie périphérie externe (32) prenant une forme de paroi en retrait, et agencée sur une périphérie externe; une partie centrale (34) plus en retrait que la partie périphérie externe (32), et agencée côté interne de cette dernière; et une pluralité de rainures en V (36) servant de région mince, et disposée de manière radiale dans une partie centrale (34). L'épaisseur du fond des rainures en V (36) est plus mince que l'épaisseur de la paroi extrémité (26) et d'une paroi périphérique (30) du corps principal de capsule (24).
PCT/JP2013/076064 2012-10-15 2013-09-26 Capsules renfermant un liquide, et article à fumer équipé de ces capsules WO2014061415A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201380053857.3A CN104780793B (zh) 2012-10-15 2013-09-26 封入液体的胶囊及具备该胶囊的吸烟物品
EA201590743A EA028797B1 (ru) 2012-10-15 2013-09-26 Капсула, содержащая заключенную в ней жидкость, и курительное изделие, содержащее упомянутую капсулу
KR20157006853A KR20150043493A (ko) 2012-10-15 2013-09-26 액체를 봉입한 캡슐 및 이 캡슐을 구비한 흡연 물품
UAA201504697A UA111051C2 (uk) 2012-10-15 2013-09-26 Капсула, яка містить вміщену в ній рідину, і курильний виріб, який містить згадану капсулу
EP13847733.6A EP2888959B1 (fr) 2012-10-15 2013-09-26 Capsules renfermant un liquide, et article à fumer équipé de ces capsules
KR1020177036714A KR101888327B1 (ko) 2012-10-15 2013-09-26 액체를 봉입한 캡슐 및 이 캡슐을 구비한 흡연 물품
JP2014542011A JP5885318B2 (ja) 2012-10-15 2013-09-26 液体を封入したカプセル及びこのカプセルを備えた喫煙物品

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012227822 2012-10-15
JP2012-227822 2012-10-15

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WO2014061415A1 true WO2014061415A1 (fr) 2014-04-24

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JP (1) JP5885318B2 (fr)
KR (2) KR101888327B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104780793B (fr)
EA (1) EA028797B1 (fr)
MY (1) MY171715A (fr)
TW (1) TWI491363B (fr)
UA (1) UA111051C2 (fr)
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WO2016050688A1 (fr) * 2014-09-29 2016-04-07 Jt International Sa Capsule cassable pour article à fumer
WO2019130500A1 (fr) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-04 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Article pour fumeurs
JP2019537441A (ja) * 2016-10-31 2019-12-26 ジェイティー インターナショナル エス．エイ． 液体充填カプセルを有する喫煙物品
WO2023218713A1 (fr) * 2022-05-13 2023-11-16 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Filtre, article à fumer et procédé de réduction de la quantité de composants spécifiques inclus dans un écoulement de fumée ou un aérosol

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CN107307469B (zh) * 2017-06-22 2020-10-30 云南巴菰生物科技有限公司 一种在滤棒中能够快速释放水分的构件及其制作方法
IT201700085374A1 (it) * 2017-07-26 2019-01-26 Gd Spa Metodo e macchina confezionatrice per la produzione di capsule per articoli da fumo, in particolare per filtri, realizzate per contenere un liquido da impiegare nel raffreddamento dei fumi
CN108303344B (zh) * 2017-12-20 2020-04-17 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 一种评判卷烟燃烧锥掉落的方法
TWI716658B (zh) * 2017-12-27 2021-01-21 日商日本煙草產業股份有限公司 吸煙物品
CN108903058A (zh) * 2018-08-20 2018-11-30 南京焦耳科技有限责任公司 一种定向释放水性香料的容器、制备方法及香烟过滤嘴
CN109123766A (zh) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-04 南京焦耳科技有限责任公司 一种具有过滤单元的香烟
CN110916248A (zh) * 2018-09-20 2020-03-27 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种具有非水溶性封膜胶囊的外容器的制造方法
CN109171013A (zh) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种储液胶囊及其用途
CN111109650B (zh) * 2018-10-30 2023-07-18 北京天衡药物研究院有限公司 一种应用于香烟中水性液体丸及其制备方法

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WO2016050688A1 (fr) * 2014-09-29 2016-04-07 Jt International Sa Capsule cassable pour article à fumer
JP2017528154A (ja) * 2014-09-29 2017-09-28 ジェイティー インターナショナル エス．エイ． 喫煙品用の易壊性カプセル
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EP2888959B1 (fr) 2018-11-07
EP2888959A1 (fr) 2015-07-01
KR20180001571A (ko) 2018-01-04
CN104780793A (zh) 2015-07-15
JP5885318B2 (ja) 2016-03-15
CN104780793B (zh) 2019-05-14
EA028797B1 (ru) 2017-12-29
KR20150043493A (ko) 2015-04-22
EA201590743A1 (ru) 2015-07-30
TWI491363B (zh) 2015-07-11
TW201431504A (zh) 2014-08-16
UA111051C2 (uk) 2016-03-10
MY171715A (en) 2019-10-24
JPWO2014061415A1 (ja) 2016-09-05
EP2888959A4 (fr) 2016-04-06
KR101888327B1 (ko) 2018-08-13

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