WO2014059710A1 - 栈板 - Google Patents

栈板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014059710A1
WO2014059710A1 PCT/CN2012/084257 CN2012084257W WO2014059710A1 WO 2014059710 A1 WO2014059710 A1 WO 2014059710A1 CN 2012084257 W CN2012084257 W CN 2012084257W WO 2014059710 A1 WO2014059710 A1 WO 2014059710A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base
connecting shaft
engaging
plate
sub
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/084257
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郭仪正
陈仕祥
阙成文
程加河
石秦珺
李家鑫
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US13/805,664 priority Critical patent/US9051079B2/en
Publication of WO2014059710A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014059710A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0002—Platforms, i.e. load supporting devices without provision for handling by a forklift
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00348—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface of other form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00761—Dimensional aspects of the pallet the surface being variable, e.g. extendable pallets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of packaging materials, and more particularly to a pallet for use in a packaging for a liquid crystal panel. Background technique
  • the production of liquid crystal displays includes an assembly process, that is, the liquid crystal panel, the main control circuit, the outer casing and the like are assembled, and the components thereof are first produced and sealed, and then assembled into the entire liquid crystal display.
  • the production of the liquid crystal panel is completed, it is sealed in the packaging box, and then transported to the corresponding assembly station in a box.
  • These boxes are generally made of one-piece blow molding, and a pallet is provided at the bottom for supporting the liquid crystal panel stacked thereon.
  • the pallet is generally rigid and integrated, and can only be used for a certain size.
  • the LCD panel has a large storage and transportation space, which is not conducive to cost control. Summary of the invention
  • the present invention provides a pallet, comprising: a substrate, a first sub-board movably connected to opposite sides of the substrate, and a first connecting shaft connecting the substrate and the first sub-board, the first connecting shaft includes a base portion and a first extending portion extending from the first base portion, wherein the first extending portion is provided with a plurality of first elastic engaging keys adjacent to the first base end, and the substrate is provided with a first receiving portion corresponding to the first base portion a first track slot is disposed corresponding to the first extending portion, and the first elastic snap key is disposed in the first track slot to be provided with an array of first engaging slots, and the first base portion is received in the first receiving portion
  • the first elastic engagement key is engaged in the corresponding first engagement groove
  • the first connection shaft is engaged in the substrate, the first extension
  • the free end of the portion is fixed in the first sub-board, and the first sub-board is movably connected to the substrate.
  • the first extension plate is provided with a first mounting hole corresponding to the first extension of the first connecting shaft, and the first extension of the first connecting shaft is installed in the first mounting hole, thereby moving the first sub-board Connected to the substrate.
  • the first extension of the first connecting shaft is a cylinder, and the first elastic snap ring is disposed on an outer surface of the first extension adjacent to the first base.
  • the first elastic engagement key is four, and each set of the first engagement groove pair in the first track groove There should be four groove portions for engaging the four first elastic snap-in keys.
  • the substrate is rectangular, and the other two sides are also movably connected with a second sub-board, and the second sub-board is movably connected to the substrate through the second connecting shaft.
  • the second connecting shaft includes a second base portion and a second extending portion extending from the second base portion.
  • the second extending portion is provided with a plurality of second elastic snapping keys near the second base end, and the substrate corresponds to the second a second receiving portion is disposed at the base portion, and a second track groove is disposed corresponding to the second extending portion, and the second elastic engaging button is disposed in the second track groove to be provided with an array of second engaging grooves, and the second base portion is And being disposed in the second accommodating groove, and movable in the second accommodating groove, wherein the second elastic snapping key is engaged in the corresponding second engaging groove, and then the second connecting shaft is engaged with In the substrate, the second extension free end is fixed in the second sub-board, and the second sub-board is movably connected to the substrate.
  • the second extension plate is provided with a second mounting hole corresponding to the second extending portion of the second connecting shaft, and the second extending portion of the second connecting shaft is installed in the second mounting hole, thereby moving the second sub-board Connected to the substrate.
  • a third sub-board that is movably coupled to opposite sides of the second sub-board, the third sub-board being movably coupled to the second sub-board by a third connecting shaft.
  • the third connecting shaft includes a third base portion and a third extending portion extending from the third base portion, and the third extending portion is provided with a plurality of third elastic engaging keys near the third base end, the second sub-board a third receiving portion is disposed corresponding to the third base portion, and a third track groove is disposed corresponding to the third extending portion, and the third elastic engaging button is disposed in the third track groove to be provided with an array of the third engaging groove,
  • the third base portion is disposed in the third receiving groove and is movable in the third receiving groove, and the third elastic snapping key is engaged in the corresponding third engaging groove, and then the third connecting shaft is further
  • the third extension is freely fixed in the third sub-board, and the third sub-board is movably connected to the second sub-board.
  • the third extension plate is provided with a third mounting hole corresponding to the third extending portion of the third connecting shaft, and the third extending portion of the third connecting shaft is installed in the third mounting hole, thereby moving the third sub-board Connected to the second sub-board.
  • the present invention also provides a pallet comprising: a substrate, a first sub-board movably connected to opposite sides of the substrate, and a first connecting shaft connecting the substrate and the first sub-board, the first connecting shaft including the first base and a first extending portion of the first base portion, wherein the first extending portion is provided with a plurality of first elastic engaging keys near the first base end, and the substrate is provided with a first receiving portion corresponding to the first base portion, corresponding to the first
  • the first track groove is provided with an array of first engaging grooves, and the first base portion is received in the first receiving groove, and The first elastic engagement key is engaged in the first engagement groove, and the first connection shaft is engaged in the substrate, and the first extension is fixed at the free end.
  • the first extension plate is provided with a first mounting hole corresponding to the first extension of the first connecting shaft, and the first extension of the first connecting shaft is installed in the first mounting hole, and the first pair is further
  • the board is movably connected to the substrate;
  • the first extending portion of the first connecting shaft is a cylinder, and the first elastic engaging key ring is disposed on the outer surface of the first extending portion adjacent to the first base portion;
  • the first elastic engagement button is four, and each of the first engagement slots in the first track slot is correspondingly provided with four groove portions for engaging the four first elastic engagement buttons. ;
  • the substrate is rectangular, and the other two sides are also movably connected with a second sub-board, and the second sub-board is movably connected to the substrate through the second connecting shaft;
  • the second connecting shaft includes a second base portion and a second extending portion extending from the second base portion, and the second extending portion is provided with a plurality of second elastic snapping keys adjacent to the second base end, and the substrate corresponds to
  • the second base portion is provided with a second receiving portion, and the second extending portion is provided with a second track groove, and the second track engaging button is provided with an array of second engaging grooves, the second The base is received in the second accommodating groove and is movable in the second accommodating groove, and the second elastic snap key is engaged in the corresponding second engaging groove, thereby connecting the second connecting shaft card
  • the second extension is freely fixed in the second sub-board, and the second sub-board is movably connected to the substrate; wherein the second sub-board corresponds to the second connection shaft
  • the extending portion is provided with a second mounting hole, and the second extending portion of the second connecting shaft is mounted in the second mounting hole, thereby movably connecting the second sub-board to the substrate;
  • the third connecting shaft includes a third base portion and a third extending portion extending from the third base portion, and the third extending portion is provided with a plurality of third elastic snapping keys near the third base end, the second
  • the third plate is provided with a third receiving portion corresponding to the third base portion, and a third track groove is disposed corresponding to the third extending portion, and the third elastic engaging button is disposed in the third track groove to be provided with an array of the third engaging groove.
  • the third base portion is received in the third accommodating groove and is movable in the third accommodating groove, and the third elastic snap key is engaged in the corresponding third engaging groove, and then the third The connecting shaft is engaged in the second sub-board, and the free end of the third extending portion is fixed in the third sub-board, and the third sub-board is movably connected to the second sub-board;
  • the third extension plate is provided with a third mounting hole corresponding to the third extension of the third connecting shaft, and the third extension of the third connecting shaft is installed in the third mounting hole, and then the third pair The board is movably connected to the second sub-board.
  • the pallet provided by the present invention by providing a connecting shaft, makes the sub-board The position between the opposite substrate and the sub-board and the sub-board can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the size of the pallet, so that the pallet can be applied to different sizes of liquid crystal panel packaging, and the pallet can be compressed to a minimum volume during storage and transportation. , occupying less space and effectively reducing transportation costs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a pallet of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first connecting shaft of the pallet of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the first track groove of the pallet of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of still another embodiment of a pallet of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a second connecting shaft of the pallet of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a third connecting shaft of the pallet of the present invention. detailed description
  • the present invention provides a pallet, comprising: a substrate 2, a first sub-board 4 movably connected to opposite sides of the substrate 2, and a first connecting shaft connecting the substrate 2 and the first sub-board 4. 240.
  • the first sub-board 4 is movable along the first connecting shaft 240 relative to the substrate 2, thereby changing the overall size of the pallet, thereby expanding the application range and reducing the production cost.
  • the first connecting shaft 240 includes a first base portion 242 and a first extending portion 244 extending from the first base portion 242.
  • the first extending portion 244 is provided with a plurality of first elastic engaging keys 246 near the end of the first base portion 242.
  • the first base portion 242 is provided with a first receiving portion (not shown), and the first extending portion 244 is provided with a first track groove 220.
  • the first track groove 220 corresponds to the first elastic band.
  • the key 246 is provided with an array of first engaging grooves 226, and the first base portion 242 is received in the first receiving groove and movable in the first receiving groove, the first elastic engaging key 246 is engaged in the corresponding first slot 226, and then the first connecting shaft 240 is engaged in the substrate 2, and the first extending portion 244 is fixed at the free end in the first sub-board 4, and The first sub-board 4 is movably connected to the substrate 2.
  • a first mounting hole 444 is defined in the first extending portion 244 of the first connecting shaft 240.
  • the first extending portion 244 of the first connecting shaft 240 is mounted in the first mounting hole 444.
  • the first sub-board 4 is movably connected to the substrate 2.
  • the number of the first connecting shafts 240 can be set according to actual needs. In this embodiment, each of the first sub-boards 4 is connected to the substrate 2 through the two first connecting shafts 240.
  • the first extending portion 244 of the first connecting shaft 240 is a cylinder
  • the first elastic engaging key 246 is disposed on the outer surface of the first extending portion 244 near the first base portion 242.
  • Each of the first elastic engaging keys 242 is four, and each of the first matching slots 226 in the first track slot 220 is correspondingly provided with four groove portions for engaging the four first elastic cards. Key 246.
  • the first sub-board 4 When a large-sized pallet is required, the first sub-board 4 is pulled outward. Since the elastic snap-in key 246 has elasticity, it is elastically deformed when subjected to a force, from the first engaging groove 226 near the end of the first receiving groove. Pulling out and moving in the first track groove 220, when moving to the next set of first groove 226, the elastic deformation is restored, and then engaged in the first engaging groove 226 of the group, thereby realizing the size of the pallet Expanding; When a small-sized pallet is required, the second sub-board 4 is advanced toward the substrate 2, which is realized, and is convenient to operate.
  • the size of the substrate 2 and the second sub-board 4 can be designed according to actual needs, and the first elastic snap key 246 on the first connecting shaft 240 and the array in the first track slot 220 are first.
  • the position of the slot 226 and the spacing between the slots 226 can also be designed according to actual needs. For example, it is designed to transport pallets of 28-inch, 32-inch, and 46-inch LCD panels. The specific parameters are set according to actual needs, and are not Affects the technical effects of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the pallet of the present invention.
  • the substrate 2 is rectangular, and the other two sides are also movably connected with a second sub-board 6 .
  • the two sub-boards 6 are movably connected to the substrate 2 through the second connecting shaft 260.
  • the second connecting shaft 260 includes a second base portion 262 and a second extending portion 264 extending from the second base portion 262.
  • the second extending portion 264 is provided with a plurality of second elastic engaging keys 266 near the second base portion 262 end.
  • the second base portion 262 is provided with a second receiving portion (not shown), and the second extending portion 264 is provided with a second track groove (not shown), and the second track groove corresponds to the second track groove.
  • the second elastic engaging key 266 is provided with an array of second engaging grooves (not shown), and the second base portion 262 is received in the second receiving groove and movable in the second receiving groove.
  • the second elastic engaging key 266 is engaged with the corresponding second engaging groove, and the second connecting shaft 260 is engaged with the second connecting shaft 260.
  • the second extending portion 264 is fixed to the second auxiliary plate.
  • the second sub-board 6 is movably connected to the substrate 2.
  • a second mounting hole 666 is defined in the second extending portion 266 of the second connecting shaft 260.
  • the second extending portion 264 of the second connecting shaft 260 is mounted on the second mounting hole 666.
  • the second sub-board 6 is movably connected to the substrate 2.
  • the number of the second connecting shafts 260 can be set according to actual needs.
  • each of the second sub-boards 6 is connected to the substrate 2 through the two second connecting shafts 260.
  • the pallet further includes a third sub-board 8 movably connected to opposite sides of the second sub-board 6, and the third sub-board 8 is movably connected to the second sub-board 6 through the third connecting shaft 680.
  • the third connecting shaft 680 includes a third base portion 682 and a third extending portion 682 extending from the third base portion 682.
  • the third extending portion 684 is adjacent to the third base portion 682 and is provided with a plurality of third elastic engaging keys 686.
  • the second sub-board 6 is provided with a third receiving portion (not shown) corresponding to the third base portion 682, and a third track groove (not shown) corresponding to the third extending portion 684, the third track slot
  • the corresponding third elastic engagement button 686 is provided with an array of third engagement slots (not shown), and the third base portion 682 is received in the third receiving slot and can be in the third receiving slot.
  • the third elastic engagement key 686 is engaged with the corresponding third engagement groove, and the third connecting shaft 680 is engaged with the second auxiliary plate 6.
  • the third extension 684 is fixed at the free end.
  • the third sub-board 8 and the second sub-board 6 are movably connected.
  • the third extension plate 684 of the third connecting shaft 680 is provided with a third mounting hole 888, and the third extending portion 684 of the third connecting shaft 680 is mounted in the third mounting hole 888. Further, the third sub-board 8 is movably connected to the second sub-board 6.
  • the number of the third connecting shafts 680 can be set according to actual needs. In this embodiment, each of the third sub-boards 8 is connected to the second sub-board 6 through the two third connecting shafts 680.
  • the pallet provided by the present invention can adjust the position of the sub-board relative to the substrate and the sub-board and the sub-board by setting the connecting shaft, thereby adjusting the size of the pallet, so that the pallet can be applied to Different sizes of LCD panels can be packaged, and the pallet can be compressed to a minimum volume during storage and transportation, which occupies less space and effectively reduces transportation costs.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)

Abstract

一种栈板，包括：基板（2）、活动连接于基板（2）相对两侧的第一副板（4）及连接基板（2）与第一副板（4）的第一连接轴（240），该第一连接轴（240）包括第一基部（242）及由第一基部（242）延伸设置的第一延伸部（244），所述第一延伸部（244）靠近第一基部端设有数个第一弹性卡合键（246），所述基板（2）对应第一基部（242）设有第一容置部，对应第一延伸部（244）设有第一轨道槽（220），所述第一轨道槽（220）内对应第一弹性卡合键（246）设有数组第一卡合槽（226），所述第一基部（242）容置于所述第一容置槽内，并可在第一容置槽内移动，所述第一弹性卡合键（246）卡合于第一卡合槽（226）内，进而将第一连接轴（240）卡合于基板（2）内，所述第一延伸部（244）自由端固定于所述第一副板（4）内，进而将第一副板（4）与基板（2）活动连接。

Description

栈板 技术领域
本发明涉及包装材料领域， 尤其涉及一种用于液晶面板包装箱内的栈 板。 背景技术
在液晶显示器生产领域， 液晶显示器的生产包括一个组装过程， 即将 液晶面板、 主控电路、 外壳等部分进行组装， 其各部件是先生产好封存起 来， 待后续组装成整个液晶显示器。 其中， 液晶面板生产完成后封存在包 装箱中， 然后成箱地运送往相应的组装工站。 这些包装箱一般是一体式吹 塑制成的， 其底部设有一栈板， 用于支承堆栈在其上的液晶面板， 这种栈 板一般是刚性及一体式的， 只能适用于某一尺寸的液晶面板， 且其所占用 存储及运输空间较大， 不利于成本控制。 发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种栈板， 其尺寸大小可调， 适用于不同尺寸 的液晶面板包装， 且占用存储及运输空间小。
为实现上述目的， 本发明提供一种栈板， 包括： 基板、 活动连接于基 板相对两侧的第一副板及连接基板与第一副板的第一连接轴， 该第一连接 轴包括第一基部及由第一基部延伸设置的第一延伸部， 所述第一延伸部靠 近第一基部端设有数个第一弹性卡合键， 所述基板对应第一基部设有第一 容置部， 对应第一延伸部设有第一轨道槽， 所述第一轨道槽内对应第一弹 性卡合键设有数组第一卡合槽， 所述第一基部容置于所述第一容置槽内， 并可在第一容置槽内移动， 所述第一弹性卡合键卡合于对应第一卡合槽 内， 进而将第一连接轴卡合于基板内， 所述第一延伸部自由端固定于所述 第一副板内， 进而将第一副板与基板活动连接。
所述第一副板对应第一连接轴的第一延伸部设有第一安装孔， 所述第 一连接轴的第一延伸部安装于该第一安装孔内， 进而将第一副板活动连接 于基板上。
所述第一连接轴的第一延伸部为圓柱体， 所述第一弹性卡合键环设于 该第一延伸部靠近第一基部的外表面上。
所述第一弹性卡合键为四个， 所述第一轨道槽内的每组第一卡合槽对 应设有四个槽部， 用于卡合该四个第一弹性卡合键。
所述基板为矩形， 其另外两侧还活动连接有第二副板， 该第二副板通 过第二连接轴活动连接于基板上。
所述第二连接轴包括第二基部及由第二基部延伸设置的第二延伸部， 所述第二延伸部靠近第二基部端设有数个第二弹性卡合键， 所述基板对应 第二基部设有第二容置部， 对应第二延伸部设有第二轨道槽， 所述第二轨 道槽内对应第二弹性卡合键设有数组第二卡合槽， 所述第二基部容置于所 述第二容置槽内， 并可在第二容置槽内移动， 所述第二弹性卡合键卡合于 对应第二卡合槽内， 进而将第二连接轴卡合于基板内， 所述第二延伸部自 由端固定于所述第二副板内， 进而将第二副板与基板活动连接。
所述第二副板对应第二连接轴的第二延伸部设有第二安装孔， 所述第 二连接轴的第二延伸部安装于该第二安装孔内， 进而将第二副板活动连接 于基板上。
还包括活动连接于第二副板相对两侧的第三副板， 该第三副板通过第 三连接轴活动连接于第二副板上。
所述第三连接轴包括第三基部及由第三基部延伸设置的第三延伸部， 所述第三延伸部靠近第三基部端设有数个第三弹性卡合键， 所述第二副板 对应第三基部设有第三容置部， 对应第三延伸部设有第三轨道槽， 所述第 三轨道槽内对应第三弹性卡合键设有数组第三卡合槽， 所述第三基部容置 于所述第三容置槽内， 并可在第三容置槽内移动， 所述第三弹性卡合键卡 合于对应第三卡合槽内， 进而将第三连接轴卡合于第二副板内， 所述第三 延伸部自由端固定于所述第三副板内， 进而将第三副板与第二副板活动连 接。
所述第三副板对应第三连接轴的第三延伸部设有第三安装孔， 所述第 三连接轴的第三延伸部安装于该第三安装孔内， 进而将第三副板活动连接 于第二副板上。
本发明还提供一种栈板， 包括： 基板、 活动连接于基板相对两侧的第 一副板及连接基板与第一副板的第一连接轴， 该第一连接轴包括第一基部 及由第一基部延伸设置的第一延伸部， 所述第一延伸部靠近第一基部端设 有数个第一弹性卡合键， 所述基板对应第一基部设有第一容置部， 对应第 一延伸部设有第一轨道槽， 所述第一轨道槽内对应第一弹性卡合键设有数 组第一卡合槽， 所述第一基部容置于所述第一容置槽内， 并可在第一容置 槽内移动， 所述第一弹性卡合键卡合于对应第一卡合槽内， 进而将第一连 接轴卡合于基板内， 所述第一延伸部自由端固定于所述第一副板内， 进而 将第一副板与基板活动连接；
其中， 所述第一副板对应第一连接轴的第一延伸部设有第一安装孔， 所述第一连接轴的第一延伸部安装于该第一安装孔内， 进而将第一副板活 动连接于基板上；
其中， 所述第一连接轴的第一延伸部为圓柱体， 所述第一弹性卡合键 环设于该第一延伸部靠近第一基部的外表面上；
其中， 所述第一弹性卡合键为四个， 所述第一轨道槽内的每组第一卡 合槽对应设有四个槽部， 用于卡合该四个第一弹性卡合键；
其中， 所述基板为矩形， 其另外两侧还活动连接有第二副板， 该第二 副板通过第二连接轴活动连接于基板上；
其中， 所述第二连接轴包括第二基部及由第二基部延伸设置的第二延 伸部， 所述第二延伸部靠近第二基部端设有数个第二弹性卡合键， 所述基 板对应第二基部设有第二容置部， 对应第二延伸部设有第二轨道槽， 所述 第二轨道槽内对应第二弹性卡合键设有数组第二卡合槽， 所述第二基部容 置于所述第二容置槽内， 并可在第二容置槽内移动， 所述第二弹性卡合键 卡合于对应第二卡合槽内， 进而将第二连接轴卡合于基板内， 所述第二延 伸部自由端固定于所述第二副板内， 进而将第二副板与基板活动连接； 其中， 所述第二副板对应第二连接轴的第二延伸部设有第二安装孔， 所述第二连接轴的第二延伸部安装于该第二安装孔内， 进而将第二副板活 动连接于基板上；
还包括活动连接于第二副板相对两侧的第三副板， 该第三副板通过第 三连接轴活动连接于第二副板上；
其中， 所述第三连接轴包括第三基部及由第三基部延伸设置的第三延 伸部， 所述第三延伸部靠近第三基部端设有数个第三弹性卡合键， 所述第 二副板对应第三基部设有第三容置部， 对应第三延伸部设有第三轨道槽， 所述第三轨道槽内对应第三弹性卡合键设有数组第三卡合槽， 所述第三基 部容置于所述第三容置槽内， 并可在第三容置槽内移动， 所述第三弹性卡 合键卡合于对应第三卡合槽内， 进而将第三连接轴卡合于第二副板内， 所 述第三延伸部自由端固定于所述第三副板内， 进而将第三副板与第二副板 活动连接；
其中， 所述第三副板对应第三连接轴的第三延伸部设有第三安装孔， 所述第三连接轴的第三延伸部安装于该第三安装孔内， 进而将第三副板活 动连接于第二副板上。
本发明的有益效果： 本发明提供的栈板， 通过设置连接轴， 使得副板 相对基板及副板与副板之间的位置可调， 进而可以调节栈板的尺寸大小， 使栈板可适用于不同尺寸的液晶面板包装， 且存储及运输时可将栈板压缩 至最小体积， 所占用空间较小， 有效降低运输成本。
为了能更进一步了解本发明的特征以及技术内容， 请参阅以下有关本 发明的详细说明与附图， 然而附图仅提供参考与说明用， 并非用来对本发 明加以限制。 附图说明
下面结合附图， 通过对本发明的具体实施方式详细描述， 将使本发明 的技术方案及其它有益效果显而易见。
附图中，
图 1为本发明栈板的一实施例的结构示意图；
图 2为本发明栈板的第一连接轴的结构示意图；
图 3为本发明栈板的第一轨道槽的剖视图；
图 4为本发明栈板的又一实施例的结构示意图；
图 5为本发明栈板的第二连接轴的结构示意图；
图 6为本发明栈板的第三连接轴的结构示意图。 具体实施方式
为更进一步阐述本发明所采取的技术手段及其效果， 以下结合本发明 的优选实施例及其附图进行详细描述。
请参阅图 1 至图 3 , 本发明提供一种栈板， 包括： 基板 2、 活动连接 于基板 2相对两侧的第一副板 4及连接基板 2与第一副板 4的第一连接轴 240, 所述第一副板 4可沿第一连接轴 240相对于基板 2移动， 进而可改 变栈板整体尺寸， 进而扩大了适用范围， 降低了生产成本。
该第一连接轴 240包括第一基部 242及由第一基部 242延伸设置的第 一延伸部 244, 所述第一延伸部 244靠近第一基部 242端设有数个第一弹 性卡合键 246 , 所述基板 2 对应第一基部 242 设有第一容置部 （未图 示） , 对应第一延伸部 244设有第一轨道槽 220, 所述第一轨道槽 220 内 对应第一弹性卡合键 246设有数组第一^ ^合槽 226, 所述第一基部 242容 置于所述第一容置槽内， 并可在第一容置槽内移动， 所述第一弹性卡合键 246卡合于对应第一^ ^合槽 226 内， 进而将第一连接轴 240卡合于基板 2 内， 所述第一延伸部 244 自由端固定于所述第一副板 4内， 进而将第一副 板 4与基板 2活动连接。 所述第一副板 4对应第一连接轴 240的第一延伸部 244设有第一安装 孔 444, 所述第一连接轴 240的第一延伸部 244安装于该第一安装孔 444 内， 进而将第一副板 4活动连接于基板 2上。 所述第一连接轴 240的个数 可根据实际需要设定， 本实施例中， 每一个第一副板 4 均通过两个第一连 接轴 240与基板 2进行连接。
在本实施例中， 所述第一连接轴 240的第一延伸部 244为圓柱体， 所 述第一弹性卡合键 246环设于该第一延伸部 244靠近第一基部 242的外表 面上。 所述第一弹性卡合键 242为四个， 所述第一轨道槽 220内的每组第 一^ ^合槽 226对应设有四个槽部， 用于卡合该四个第一弹性卡合键 246。
当需要大尺寸栈板时， 向外拉第一副板 4, 由于弹性卡合键 246具有 弹性， 其受力时会发生弹性形变， 从靠近第一容置槽端的第一卡合槽 226 内脱出， 并在第一轨道槽 220移动， 当移动至下一组第一^ ^合槽 226时， 弹性形变恢复， 进而卡合于该组第一卡合槽 226 内， 进而实现栈板尺寸的 扩大； 当需要小尺寸栈板时， 将第二副板 4朝向基板 2推进， 即可实现， 方便操作。
值得一提的是， 基板 2、 第二副板 4尺寸可根据实际需要进行设计， 而第一连接轴 240上的第一弹性卡合键 246及第一轨道槽 220内的数组第 一^ ^合槽 226的位置及之间的间距同样可根据实际需要进行设计， 如， 设 计为可运输 28寸、 32寸、 46寸液晶显示面板的栈板， 其具体参数根据实 际需求设定， 并不影响本发明的技术效果。
请参阅图 4至图 6, 本发明栈板的另一实施例的结构示意图， 在本实 施例中， 所述基板 2 为矩形， 其另外两侧还活动连接有第二副板 6, 该第 二副板 6通过第二连接轴 260活动连接于基板 2上。
所述第二连接轴 260包括第二基部 262及由第二基部 262延伸设置的 第二延伸部 264, 所述第二延伸部 264靠近第二基部 262端设有数个第二 弹性卡合键 266, 所述基板 2 对应第二基部 262设有第二容置部 （未图 示） ， 对应第二延伸部 264设有第二轨道槽（未图示） ， 所述第二轨道槽 内对应第二弹性卡合键 266设有数组第二卡合槽 （未图示） ， 所述第二基 部 262容置于所述第二容置槽内， 并可在第二容置槽内移动， 所述第二弹 性卡合键 266卡合于对应第二卡合槽内， 进而将第二连接轴 260卡合于基 板 2内， 所述第二延伸部 264 自由端固定于所述第二副板 6内， 进而将第 二副板 6与基板 2活动连接。
所述第二副板 6对应第二连接轴 260的第二延伸部 266设有第二安装 孔 666, 所述第二连接轴 260的第二延伸部 264安装于该第二安装孔 666 内， 进而将第二副板 6活动连接于基板 2上。 所述第二连接轴 260的个数 可根据实际需要设定， 本实施例中， 每一个第二副板 6 均通过两个第二连 接轴 260与基板 2进行连接。
本实施例中， 所述栈板还包括活动连接于第二副板 6相对两侧的第三 副板 8, 该第三副板 8通过第三连接轴 680活动连接于第二副板 6上。
所述第三连接轴 680包括第三基部 682及由第三基部 682延伸设置的 第三延伸部 682 , 所述第三延伸 684部靠近第三基部 682端设有数个第三 弹性卡合键 686, 所述第二副板 6对应第三基部 682设有第三容置部 （未 图示） ， 对应第三延伸部 684设有第三轨道槽（未图示） ， 所述第三轨道 槽内对应第三弹性卡合键 686设有数组第三卡合槽（未图示） ， 所述第三 基部 682容置于所述第三容置槽内， 并可在第三容置槽内移动， 所述第三 弹性卡合键 686卡合于对应第三卡合槽内， 进而将第三连接轴 680卡合于 第二副板 6内， 所述第三延伸部 684 自由端固定于所述第三副板 8内， 进 而将第三副板 8与第二副板 6活动连接。
所述第三副板 8对应第三连接轴 680的第三延伸部 684设有第三安装 孔 888, 所述第三连接轴 680的第三延伸部 684安装于该第三安装孔 888 内， 进而将第三副板 8活动连接于第二副板 6上。 所述第三连接轴 680的 个数可根据实际需要设定， 本实施例中， 每一个第三副板 8 均通过两个第 三连接轴 680与第二副板 6进行连接。
综上所述， 本发明提供的栈板， 通过设置连接轴， 使得副板相对基板 及副板与副板之间的位置可调， 进而可以调节栈板的尺寸大小， 使栈板可 适用于不同尺寸的液晶面板包装， 且存储及运输时可将栈板压缩至最小体 积， 所占用空间较小， 有效降低运输成本。
以上所述， 对于本领域的普通技术人员来说， 可以根据本发明的技术 方案和技术构思作出其他各种相应的改变和变形， 而所有这些改变和变形 都应属于本发明权利要求的保护范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种栈板， 包括： 基板、 活动连接于基板相对两侧的第一副板及 连接基板与第一副板的第一连接轴， 该第一连接轴包括第一基部及由第一 基部延伸设置的第一延伸部， 所述第一延伸部靠近第一基部端设有数个第 一弹性卡合键， 所述基板对应第一基部设有第一容置部， 对应第一延伸部 设有第一轨道槽， 所述第一轨道槽内对应第一弹性卡合键设有数组第一卡 合槽， 所述第一基部容置于所述第一容置槽内， 并可在第一容置槽内移 动， 所述第一弹性卡合键卡合于对应第一卡合槽内， 进而将第一连接轴卡 合于基板内， 所述第一延伸部自由端固定于所述第一副板内， 进而将第一 副板与基板活动连接。
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的栈板， 其中， 所述第一副板对应第一连接轴 的第一延伸部设有第一安装孔， 所述第一连接轴的第一延伸部安装于该第 一安装孔内， 进而将第一副板活动连接于基板上。
3、 如权利要求 1 所述的栈板， 其中， 所述第一连接轴的第一延伸部 为圓柱体， 所述第一弹性卡合键环设于该第一延伸部靠近第一基部的外表 面上。
4、 如权利要求 3 所述的栈板， 其中， 所述第一弹性卡合键为四个， 所述第一轨道槽内的每组第一^ ^合槽对应设有四个槽部， 用于卡合该四个 第一弹性卡合键。
5、 如权利要求 1 所述的栈板， 其中， 所述基板为矩形， 其另外两侧 还活动连接有第二副板， 该第二副板通过第二连接轴活动连接于基板上。
6、 如权利要求 5 所述的栈板， 其中， 所述第二连接轴包括第二基部 及由第二基部延伸设置的第二延伸部， 所述第二延伸部靠近第二基部端设 有数个第二弹性卡合键， 所述基板对应第二基部设有第二容置部， 对应第 二延伸部设有第二轨道槽， 所述第二轨道槽内对应第二弹性卡合键设有数 组第二卡合槽， 所述第二基部容置于所述第二容置槽内， 并可在第二容置 槽内移动， 所述第二弹性卡合键卡合于对应第二卡合槽内， 进而将第二连 接轴卡合于基板内， 所述第二延伸部自由端固定于所述第二副板内， 进而 将第二副板与基板活动连接。
7、 如权利要求 6 所述的栈板， 其中， 所述第二副板对应第二连接轴 的第二延伸部设有第二安装孔， 所述第二连接轴的第二延伸部安装于该第 二安装孔内， 进而将第二副板活动连接于基板上。
8、 如权利要求 5 所述的栈板， 还包括活动连接于第二副板相对两侧 的第三副板， 该第三副板通过第三连接轴活动连接于第二副板上。
9、 如权利要求 8 所述的栈板， 其中， 所述第三连接轴包括第三基部 及由第三基部延伸设置的第三延伸部， 所述第三延伸部靠近第三基部端设 有数个第三弹性卡合键， 所述第二副板对应第三基部设有第三容置部， 对 应第三延伸部设有第三轨道槽， 所述第三轨道槽内对应第三弹性卡合键设 有数组第三卡合槽， 所述第三基部容置于所述第三容置槽内， 并可在第三 容置槽内移动， 所述第三弹性卡合键卡合于对应第三卡合槽内， 进而将第 三连接轴卡合于第二副板内， 所述第三延伸部自由端固定于所述第三副板 内， 进而将第三副板与第二副板活动连接。
10、 如权利要求 9所述的栈板， 其中， 所述第三副板对应第三连接轴 的第三延伸部设有第三安装孔， 所述第三连接轴的第三延伸部安装于该第 三安装孔内， 进而将第三副板活动连接于第二副板上。
11、 一种栈板， 包括： 基板、 活动连接于基板相对两侧的第一副板及 连接基板与第一副板的第一连接轴， 该第一连接轴包括第一基部及由第一 基部延伸设置的第一延伸部， 所述第一延伸部靠近第一基部端设有数个第 一弹性卡合键， 所述基板对应第一基部设有第一容置部， 对应第一延伸部 设有第一轨道槽， 所述第一轨道槽内对应第一弹性卡合键设有数组第一卡 合槽， 所述第一基部容置于所述第一容置槽内， 并可在第一容置槽内移 动， 所述第一弹性卡合键卡合于对应第一卡合槽内， 进而将第一连接轴卡 合于基板内， 所述第一延伸部自由端固定于所述第一副板内， 进而将第一 副板与基板活动连接；
其中， 所述第一副板对应第一连接轴的第一延伸部设有第一安装孔， 所述第一连接轴的第一延伸部安装于该第一安装孔内， 进而将第一副板活 动连接于基板上；
其中， 所述第一连接轴的第一延伸部为圓柱体， 所述第一弹性卡合键 环设于该第一延伸部靠近第一基部的外表面上；
其中， 所述第一弹性卡合键为四个， 所述第一轨道槽内的每组第一卡 合槽对应设有四个槽部， 用于卡合该四个第一弹性卡合键；
其中， 所述基板为矩形， 其另外两侧还活动连接有第二副板， 该第二 副板通过第二连接轴活动连接于基板上；
其中， 所述第二连接轴包括第二基部及由第二基部延伸设置的第二延 伸部， 所述第二延伸部靠近第二基部端设有数个第二弹性卡合键， 所述基 板对应第二基部设有第二容置部， 对应第二延伸部设有第二轨道槽， 所述 第二轨道槽内对应第二弹性卡合键设有数组第二卡合槽， 所述第二基部容 置于所述第二容置槽内， 并可在第二容置槽内移动， 所述第二弹性卡合键 卡合于对应第二卡合槽内， 进而将第二连接轴卡合于基板内， 所述第二延 伸部自由端固定于所述第二副板内， 进而将第二副板与基板活动连接； 其中， 所述第二副板对应第二连接轴的第二延伸部设有第二安装孔， 所述第二连接轴的第二延伸部安装于该第二安装孔内， 进而将第二副板活 动连接于基板上；
还包括活动连接于第二副板相对两侧的第三副板， 该第三副板通过第 三连接轴活动连接于第二副板上；
其中， 所述第三连接轴包括第三基部及由第三基部延伸设置的第三延 伸部， 所述第三延伸部靠近第三基部端设有数个第三弹性卡合键， 所述第 二副板对应第三基部设有第三容置部， 对应第三延伸部设有第三轨道槽， 所述第三轨道槽内对应第三弹性卡合键设有数组第三卡合槽， 所述第三基 部容置于所述第三容置槽内， 并可在第三容置槽内移动， 所述第三弹性卡 合键卡合于对应第三卡合槽内， 进而将第三连接轴卡合于第二副板内， 所 述第三延伸部自由端固定于所述第三副板内， 进而将第三副板与第二副板 活动连接；
其中， 所述第三副板对应第三连接轴的第三延伸部设有第三安装孔， 所述第三连接轴的第三延伸部安装于该第三安装孔内， 进而将第三副板活 动连接于第二副板上。
PCT/CN2012/084257 2012-10-19 2012-11-08 栈板 WO2014059710A1 (zh)

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