WO2013179689A1 - Massage machine - Google Patents

Massage machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013179689A1
WO2013179689A1 PCT/JP2013/052680 JP2013052680W WO2013179689A1 WO 2013179689 A1 WO2013179689 A1 WO 2013179689A1 JP 2013052680 W JP2013052680 W JP 2013052680W WO 2013179689 A1 WO2013179689 A1 WO 2013179689A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
massage
unit
user
massage unit
massage machine
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/052680
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
長光知己
永敏 原田
Original Assignee
ファミリー株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2012124882A external-priority patent/JP6427308B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2012136373A external-priority patent/JP2014000171A/en
Application filed by ファミリー株式会社 filed Critical ファミリー株式会社
Priority to CN201390000096.0U priority Critical patent/CN204379719U/en
Publication of WO2013179689A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013179689A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/007Kneading
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H15/0078Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005Pneumatic massage
    • A61H9/0078Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H2015/0007Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
    • A61H2015/0028Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis disc-like, i.e. diameter substantially greater than width
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • A61H2201/1215Rotary drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/14Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
    • A61H2201/1427Wobbling plate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/14Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
    • A61H2201/1481Special movement conversion means
    • A61H2201/149Special movement conversion means rotation-linear or vice versa
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1623Back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1628Pelvis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/164Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1654Layer between the skin and massage elements, e.g. fluid or ball
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1657Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
    • A61H2201/1664Movement of interface, i.e. force application means linear
    • A61H2201/1669Movement of interface, i.e. force application means linear moving along the body in a reciprocating manner
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1657Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
    • A61H2201/1676Pivoting
    • A61H2201/1678Means for angularly oscillating massage elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/081Back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/086Buttocks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a massage machine. More specifically, the present invention relates to a massage machine that is reduced in weight and cost by reducing the number of parts of a moving mechanism that moves a massage unit. Moreover, it is related with the massage machine which can give a favorable and various massage action with respect to a user's buttocks or thigh.
  • a backrest portion 3, a seat portion 4, and a leg placement portion 5 are provided, and a mechanical unit 7 that is movable along a guide rail 10a extending from the backrest portion 3 to the leg placement portion 5 is provided.
  • Massage machines are known.
  • the mechanical unit 7 is movable when the pinion 74a provided in the mechanical unit 7 meshes with the rack 12 provided in the guide rail 10a.
  • the driving wheel 74 provided on the front side of the mechanical unit 7 contacts the groove 11 of the guide rail 10a
  • the rotating wheel 76 provided on the rear side of the mechanical unit 7 contacts the groove 11 from the rear.
  • the groove 11 is sandwiched from the front and rear by the driving wheel 74 and the rotating wheel 76.
  • this guide rail 10a comprises the vertical frame 10 of a massage machine (for example, refer FIG.1, FIG.6 and FIG.9 of patent document 1).
  • a human body support member 2a that supports a user's thigh, buttocks, and waist is provided, and the buttocks and thighs are massaged by a massage mechanism 3a provided on the human body support member 2a.
  • a massage machine 1a capable of performing the above.
  • this massage mechanism 3a can massage and strike by operating the massage contact member 311a.
  • inflatable / deflated bags 4a are provided on the left and right positions of the human body support member 2a, and the massaging contact member is inflated and held or contracted and held in synchronization with the movement of the massaging contact member 311a.
  • the massage force of 311a can be adjusted (for example, refer FIG.9 and FIG.10 of patent document 2).
  • the massage machine disclosed in Patent Document 1 employs a configuration in which the groove 11 of the guide rail 10a is sandwiched between the drive wheel 74 and the rotating wheel 76 as a configuration for guiding the movement of the mechanical unit 7.
  • a rectangular U-shaped guide rail 10a for rolling the rotating wheel 76 is required.
  • this guide rail 10a comprises the vertical frame 10 of the massage machine in which the intensity
  • the massaging machine 1a of the said patent document 2 expand
  • a first object of the present invention is to provide a lightweight and low-cost massage machine by reducing the number of parts of a moving mechanism that moves a massage unit, and secondly, a user's buttocks or large size. It aims at providing the massage machine which can give favorable and various massage action with respect to a thigh.
  • the present invention provides a massage machine having a massage unit that is movable along the height direction of the user and a moving mechanism that allows the massage unit to move.
  • the moving mechanism has a rack portion on one surface side, a rail portion on the other surface side, a guide member extending along the height direction, and a pinion provided on the massage unit and meshing with the rack portion And a guide roller that is provided in the massage unit and rolls on the rail portion, and the guide member is sandwiched between the pinion and the guide roller.
  • the guide member has a curved portion
  • the massage unit has a plurality of pairs of the pinion and the guide roller along the height direction of the user
  • the guide roller is elastically deformable.
  • the guide member has a curved part
  • the movement of a massage unit can be made to respond
  • there are a plurality of pairs of pinions and guide rollers the stability of movement of the massage unit can be improved.
  • the inclination of the massage unit is different between the state where all the guide rollers are positioned on the straight portion of the guide member and the state where at least one guide roller is positioned on the curved portion of the guide member, the rail portion and the guide roller.
  • the guide roller is configured to be elastically deformable, the biting of the guide roller into the rail portion can be absorbed.
  • the said curved part is convex shape on the said other surface side, and the center of the said pinion of both ends is set so that it may be located inside the center of the said guide roller of both ends in the height direction, respectively.
  • the length of the guide portion on the one surface side and the length of the rail portion on the other surface side in the bending portion are different, but when the massage unit passes through the bending portion, each pinion and Since the guide roller has a positional relationship corresponding to the shape of the curved portion, it can pass smoothly. Further, when the one side of the guide member is the user side, the bending portion may be positioned near the user's waist.
  • the curved portion has a convex shape on the one surface side, and the centers of the guide rollers at both ends are set to be located inside the centers of the pinions at both ends in the height direction. It can also be done.
  • the length of the guide portion on the one surface side and the length of the rail portion on the other surface side in the bending portion are different, but when the massage unit passes through the bending portion, each pinion and Since the guide roller has a positional relationship corresponding to the shape of the curved portion, it can pass smoothly.
  • what is necessary is just to position a bending part in a user's knee vicinity, when the one surface side of a guide member is made into a user side.
  • the guide roller connects the rotation shaft portion, the ring body portion provided around the rotation shaft portion and spaced from the rotation shaft portion, and the rotation shaft portion and the ring body portion. It is preferable that the connecting part is displaced in the axial direction of the rotating shaft part from the rotating shaft part side. With such a configuration, the connecting portion can be easily bent in the radial direction, and the guide roller can be elastically deformed with a simple configuration.
  • the said connection part is a spoke provided in multiple numbers by the outer periphery of the said rotating shaft part, and the one side in the said axial direction is connected to the said rotating shaft part, and the other side is connected to the said ring body part. It is preferable to have the 1st spoke connected, and the 2nd spoke by which the one side in the said axial direction was connected with the said ring body part, and the other side was connected with the said rotating shaft part.
  • It has a chair body which has a seat part where a user sits, and a backrest part where a user can lean, and the guide member is provided in the chair body, and a user's treatment surface It is preferable that it is made of a plate material having a direction perpendicular to the plate thickness direction, and has a rack portion on the user side.
  • this invention is a massage machine which has a seat part which a user sits at least, and massage by advancing / retreating with respect to a user in the said seat part,
  • a massage unit capable of massaging and / or hitting the buttocks or thighs and pressing at least one of the user's upper body, buttocks and thighs in the left-right direction It has the control part which controls the operation
  • a body at least any one part of an upper body, a buttocks, and a thigh
  • the said control part controls so that a massage may be performed to a buttocks or a thigh by the said massage unit in the state which hold
  • the said control part controls to massage a buttocks or a thigh by the said massage unit in the state which operated either the right or left of the said pair of massage part.
  • the massage unit can massage the buttocks or thighs in a state where the body is twisted to either the left or right by the pair of massage units or moved to either the left or right Therefore, it is possible to change the massage feeling and massage location by the massage unit.
  • the massage unit strongly abuts on the right side of the buttocks or thighs, and more The position will be massaged.
  • the massage unit strongly contacts the left side of the buttocks or thighs and massages the position on the right side. It becomes.
  • the said control part controls to perform the massage which combined the operation
  • the stretching which rotates the pelvis which combined the left-right movement of the body by a massage part and the vertical movement of a buttocks or a thigh by a massage unit can be performed.
  • the said massage unit is movable to a height direction.
  • the stretch which stretches the muscle of a buttocks or a thigh in the height direction can be performed.
  • the said massage unit can move between the said seat part and the said backrest part.
  • it can massage from a back part to a thigh with a single massage unit.
  • the present invention firstly, it is possible to provide a lightweight and low-cost massage machine by reducing the number of parts of the moving mechanism that moves the massage unit. Secondly, it is possible to give good and various massage actions to the user's buttocks or thighs.
  • FIG. It is explanatory drawing of 2nd massage operation
  • FIG. It is explanatory drawing of a 3rd massage operation
  • FIG. It is a side view of the guide roller which concerns on other embodiment. It is a side view of the massage unit concerning other embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a massage machine 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the massage machine 1 viewed from an angle different from that in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the massage machine 1 in a standing state.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of the massage machine 1 in the reclining state.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first body support unit 20 in a standing state as viewed from the front.
  • 6A and 6B are perspective views of the left guide member 22, where FIG. 6A is a diagram viewed from the front right side, and FIG.
  • FIG. 6B is a diagram viewed from the rear left side.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the base 7, the locking mechanism portion 8, and the foot link member 50.
  • FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of the motor 32 of the locking drive unit 31.
  • FIG. 9 is a functional block diagram of the massage machine 1.
  • the massage machine 1 of the present invention mainly includes a seat portion 3 on which a user is seated, a backrest portion 4 that is integrally provided at a rear portion of the seat portion 3 and a user can lean on, and a seat.
  • the chair body 2 is composed of a footrest 5 that supports a user's leg portion provided at the front of the section 3 so as to be pivotable up and down, and supports the chair body 2 so that the chair body 2 can swing back and forth.
  • a base 7 installed on the surface, a rocking mechanism 8 for swinging the chair body 2 back and forth with respect to the base 7, massage parts 9 to 12 for massaging a user's treatment part provided in the chair body 2, have.
  • the concept of the direction used by the following description shall correspond with the concept of the direction when it sees from the user seated on the massage machine 1 in the standing state shown in FIG. 3, and the left hand side is “left”, The right hand side is “right”, the head side is “upper”, the waist side is “lower”, and other cases will be described as appropriate.
  • the seat portion 3 and the backrest portion 4 are integrally formed and constitute a first body support portion 20.
  • the first body support section 20 includes a resin-made first body support section main body 21 having an opening 21 a that continuously opens from the seat section 3 to the backrest section 4 and the front of the first body support section main body 21. And a pad portion 17 (see FIGS. 21 to 23) which is disposed and has elasticity.
  • the first body support portion 20 is provided with an attachment portion 21c having an attachment surface on the user side in order to attach a guide member 22 that supports a massage unit 9 described later so as to be movable in the height direction.
  • the attachment portion 21 c and the guide member 22 are paired on the left and right sides, and extend in the height direction from the front end portion of the seat portion 3 to the upper end portion of the backrest portion 4.
  • the first body support unit 20 is driven by an elevating motor M1 (see FIG. 9) through a guide member 22 provided in the first support unit body 21 in the opening 21a of the first body support unit body 21.
  • the mechanical massage unit 9 is provided as a massage part that can be lifted up and down and continuously massages from the back of the user to the thigh as shown by a one-dot chain line through the pad part 17 (see FIGS. 21 to 23). Is provided.
  • This massage unit 9 has a massage means 62 that makes a pair on the left and right sides, and can perform a squeezing operation to move the pair of massage means 62 close to and away from each other in the left-right direction by driving a massage motor M2 (see FIG. 9).
  • a massage motor M2 see FIG. 9
  • These motors M1 and M2 are driven by a controller 13 (see FIG
  • the seat portion 3 has side walls 3a and 3a that are paired on the left and right sides that face the outer surface of the user's buttocks or thigh, and a massage portion that massages the buttocks or thighs on the inner surface of the side wall 3a.
  • An air cell 10 is provided.
  • the backrest part 4 has side walls 4a and 4a that are paired on the left and right sides facing the outer surface of the user's upper arm part, and massages the lumbar region over the inner side surface of the side wall 3a and the inner side surface of the side wall 4a.
  • An air cell 11 is provided as a massage part.
  • the air cells 10 and 11 are provided so that the pressing surfaces face the left and right inward so that the side surfaces of the body can be pressed.
  • the air cell 10 can supply and exhaust air independently to the left air cell 10L and the right air cell 10R.
  • the air cell 11 is independent of the left air cell 11L and the right air cell 11R. Thus, air can be supplied and exhausted.
  • the bottom of the first body support portion 20 (chair body 2) has an accommodation groove 23 a that opens downward to accommodate at least a part of the locking mechanism portion 8 described later.
  • a housing portion 23 is provided.
  • the accommodation groove 23 a is continuously opened from the seat portion 3 to the lower portion of the backrest portion 4 in order to prevent interference between the locking mechanism portion 8 and the first body support portion 20 accompanying the movement of the locking mechanism portion 8. Yes.
  • the footrest 5 includes a bottom wall 5a on which a user's leg is placed, and side walls 5b and 5b that are paired on the left and right opposite to the outer surface of the user's leg,
  • An air cell 12 is provided on the front surface of the bottom wall 5a and the inner surface of the side wall 5b as a massage part for massaging the legs.
  • Each of the air cells 10 to 12 described above is configured to expand and contract by air supply / exhaust from an air supply / exhaust device 14 (see FIG. 9) including a pump and a valve disposed below the seat portion 3. The drive of the air supply / exhaust device 14 is controlled by the control unit 13.
  • the control unit 13 and the air supply / exhaust device 14 provided on the lower surface of the seat 3 are covered from below by a cover member 15 so as not to be exposed to the outside.
  • the footrest 5 is connected to the front portion of the seat portion 3 through a hinge 24 so as to be vertically rotatable, and the seat portion 3 (first body support portion 20) via a foot link member 50 described later in detail. ) And is configured to rotate up and down in conjunction with the swinging back and forth of the chair body 2.
  • the footrest 5 is attached to the seat portion 3 via a bracket 25 pivotally supported by the hinge 24.
  • the base 7 has a pair of leg frames 7a, 7a installed on the floor surface arranged at a predetermined distance in the left-right direction, and the left-right direction as the axial direction. And a plurality of pivots 7b to 7d.
  • a caster 26 for rolling the floor surface is provided at the rear part of the leg frame 7a, and the massage machine 1 can be easily moved by lifting the front part of the massage machine 1.
  • the pivot shafts 7b to 7d are pivotally supported by members constituting the locking mechanism portion 8 for swinging the chair body 2 back and forth.
  • pivot shafts 7b to 7d include a first pivot shaft 7b made of a screw or the like located at the foremost position, a second pivot shaft 7c made of a screw or the like located behind the first pivot shaft 7b, and a first pivot shaft 7b and a second pivot shaft.
  • a third pivot 7d made of a pipe or the like located between 7c.
  • the 3rd axis 7d has connected both the leg frames 7a and 7a.
  • the guide member 22 extends from the front end portion of the seat portion 3 to the upper end portion of the backrest portion 4 along the height direction of the user.
  • the (user side) has a resin rack portion 22a that meshes with pinions 65 and 68 included in a massage unit 9 described later, and the massage unit 9 has on the other side (the side opposite to the user side).
  • It has a metal rail portion 22b on which the guide rollers 66 and 69 roll, and is made of a plate material whose thickness direction is a direction orthogonal to the user's treatment surface.
  • the guide member 22 includes a straight portion 22 c corresponding to the seat portion 3, a curved portion 22 d corresponding to the boundary portion between the seat portion 3 and the backrest portion 4, and a straight portion corresponding to the backrest portion 4. 22e. Since it has the curved part 22d in the boundary part of the seat part 3 and the backrest part 4, it is the shape along the body shape of the user of a seating posture, and the massage unit 9 is the seat part 3 and the backrest part. 4 is movable. In addition, since this guide member 22 is a board
  • the guide member 22 is attached to an attachment portion 21 c provided in the first body support portion main body 21. And the left-right direction inner side part of the guide member 22 is located in the left-right direction inner side rather than the attachment part 21c. That is, the rack part 22a and the rail part 22b which comprise the guide member 22 protrude inward from the attachment part 21c.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the massage unit 9 when the moving frame 61 is in the retracted position.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the massage unit 9 when the moving frame 61 is in the protruding position.
  • FIG. 12 is a front view of the massage unit 9 when the moving frame 61 is in the retracted position.
  • FIG. 13 is an exploded plan view of the massage unit 9 when the moving frame 61 is in the retracted position.
  • FIG. 14 is a side view of the massage unit 9 when the moving frame 61 is in the retracted position.
  • FIG. 15 is a side view of the massage unit 9 when the moving frame 61 is in the protruding position.
  • 16A and 16B are enlarged views of the left guide roller 66, where FIG. 16A is a perspective view seen from the left front, FIG. 16B is a side view seen from the left, and FIG. FIG.
  • the massage unit 9 mainly includes a base frame 60 supported by the guide member 22 so as to be movable up and down, a moving frame 61 provided so as to be able to advance and retreat to the user side with respect to the base frame 60, and a moving frame 61 provided for use. It comprises massage means 62 for massaging a person's body, and an advancing / retreating air cell 63 for displacing the moving frame 61 to an advancing / retreating position intended by the user at any elevation position.
  • the base frame 60 includes a pair of side walls 60a, an upper wall 60b that connects the upper parts of the pair of side walls 60a, a lower wall 60c that connects the lower parts of the pair of side walls 60a, a side wall 60a, an upper wall 60b, and a lower wall 60c.
  • a rear wall 60d that connects the rear portions of each of the rear portions is used to form a box shape whose front is opened.
  • a lifting drive shaft 64 that is linked to the lifting motor M1 and having the left-right direction as an axial direction is pivotally supported, and pinions that mesh with the rack portion 22a at both left and right ends of the lifting drive shaft 64 65 is provided.
  • a guide roller 66 that rolls on the rail portion 22b with the left-right direction as an axial direction is supported by the side wall 60a. That is, the guide member 22 is sandwiched from the front and rear by the pinion 65 and the guide roller 66.
  • an elevating driven shaft 67 that is driven by driving the pinion 65 is supported in the left-right direction, and a pinion 68 is also provided on the outer end of the elevating driven shaft 67.
  • a guide roller 69 is similarly provided behind the pinion 68.
  • the guide member 22, the pinions 65 and 68, and the guide rollers 66 and 69 constitute a moving mechanism 16 that can move the massage unit 9 relative to the first body support unit 20.
  • the pinion 65 (68) and the guide roller 66 (69) constituting the set overlap at least partially when viewed from a direction substantially orthogonal to the treatment surface of the user. Is provided. That is, the guide member 22 is sandwiched from the front and rear by the pinion 65 (68) and the guide roller 66 (69) constituting the set. Since the moving mechanism 16 is configured in this way, there is no need to provide a guide roller coaxial with the pinion 65 (68) on the outside of the pinion 65 (68) as in the prior art. A rectangular U-shaped guide rail is also unnecessary. Therefore, the number of parts of the moving mechanism 16 can be reduced, and the massaging machine 1 can be reduced in weight and cost.
  • the upper guide roller 69 has the same configuration as the lower guide roller 66.
  • the guide roller 66 includes a rotation shaft portion 66a whose axial direction is the left-right direction, a ring body portion 66b that is provided apart from the rotation shaft portion 66a around the rotation shaft portion 66a, and a rotation shaft. It has the connection part 66c which connects the part 66a and the ring-body part 66b.
  • the ring body portion 66b is a rolling surface 660b in which the direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the rotating shaft portion rolls on the rail portion.
  • the connection part 66c is comprised by the spoke extended in the radial direction provided with two (six in this embodiment) in the outer periphery of the rotating shaft part 66a.
  • spoke 66c is described with one side in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 66a as the inner side in the left-right direction and the other side as the outer side in the left-right direction, the inner side is connected to the rotary shaft portion 66a and the outer side is connected to the ring body portion 66b. 1 spoke 661c, and the 2nd spoke 662c by which the inner side was connected with the ring body part 66b, and the outer side was connected with the rotating shaft part 66a.
  • the rotation shaft portion 66a side and the ring body portion 66b side are displaced in the axial direction (left-right direction) of the rotation shaft portion 66a, and the first spoke 661c and the second spoke 662c are the rotation shaft.
  • the portions 66a are alternately arranged around the axis.
  • the spoke 66c can be easily bent in the radial direction, and the guide roller has a simple configuration. 66 can be elastically deformed. Further, since the first spokes 661c and the second spokes 662c are alternately arranged around the axis of the rotation shaft portion 66a, the deformation in the left-right direction is suppressed and the guide roller 66 is appropriately deformed in the radial direction. be able to.
  • the guide roller 66 has a rolling surface 660b which is an outer peripheral portion of the ring body portion 66b abutting against the rail portion 22b, and an outer surface 661b of the ring body portion 66b is opposed to and close to the inner surface of the mounting portion 21c. Since it is provided, it is possible to stably move the massage unit 9 by preventing rattling in the left-right direction.
  • the moving frame 61 is opened front and lower by a pair of side walls 61a, an upper wall 61b that connects the upper portions of the pair of side walls 61a, and a rear wall 61d that connects the rear portions of the side walls 61a and 61b.
  • the moving frame 61 is provided with a massaging means 62 for massaging a treatment portion and a drive mechanism portion 70 for driving the massaging means 62.
  • the massage means 62 has a substantially triangular support arm 62a in side view and a treatment element 62b supported by the upper and lower end portions (vertices) of the support arm 62a and in contact with the treatment portion. It is made up of.
  • the moving frame 61 accommodates the drive mechanism 70 and detected portions 83b to 86b of various sensors 83 to 86 described later, and a substrate 88 described later is attached to the outside (the upper surface of the upper wall 61b). ing. That is, since the components for driving and controlling the massage unit 9 are assembled and assembled to the moving frame 61, it contributes to simplification and cost reduction of the massage unit 9.
  • the drive mechanism unit 70 includes a kneading drive mechanism 71 that moves the pair of support arms 62a close to and away from each other to perform a kneading operation, and a tapping drive mechanism that performs a tapping operation by alternately swinging the pair of support arms 62a back and forth. 72.
  • the kneading drive mechanism 71 has a kneading shaft 73 that supports the support arm 62a via the tilt cam 74 in the left-right direction, a massage motor M2 that rotates the kneading shaft 73, and the rotational power of the massage motor M2. And a speed reducer 75 that decelerates and transmits to the stagnation shaft 73.
  • the tapping drive mechanism 72 includes a tapping shaft 76 whose axial direction is the left and right direction, a massage motor M2 that rotates the tapping shaft 76, and a speed reducer 77 that reduces the rotational power of the massage motor M2 and transmits it to the tapping shaft 76. And a connecting member 79 that is attached to the shaft end of the hitting shaft 76 via an eccentric cam 78 that is eccentric with respect to the axis of the hitting shaft 76 and connects the hitting shaft 76 and the support arm 62a. .
  • the kneading shaft 73 and the hitting shaft 76 are driven by a common massage motor M2, and when the massage motor M2 is rotated in one direction by the clutch 80 provided on the hitting shaft 76.
  • the hitting shaft 76 is idled so that only the rubbing shaft 73 rotates, and when it is rotated to the other, both the rubbing shaft 73 and the hitting shaft 76 rotate.
  • the support arm 62a is attached to the tilt cam 62a via a bearing 81 that is externally fitted to the outer periphery of the tilt cam 74. It is attached to be rotatable. Since the left and right inclined cams 74 are inclined in opposite directions so as to form a reverse letter C in plan view, when the squeezing shaft 73 is rotated, the left and right support arms 62a are moved closer to and away from each other. Will be done. In addition, since the support arm 62a is directly attached to the massage shaft 73 without using a connecting rod (drive arm), it is possible to perform a strong massage for the user and simplify the structure of the massage unit 9. can do.
  • the connecting member 79 is rotatable with respect to the eccentric cam 78 via a bearing 82 fitted on the outer periphery of the eccentric cam 78.
  • the attached first connecting portion 79a and its lower end portion are pivotally supported by the upper end portion of the first connecting portion 79a so as to be swingable in the left-right direction via a rotation shaft 79c whose axial direction is the front-rear direction.
  • the second connecting portion 79b is attached to the rear end portion of the support arm 62a via a universal joint 79d made of a ball joint or the like.
  • the left and right eccentric cams 78 are 180 degrees out of phase with respect to the center of rotation (axial center of the hitting shaft 76). Therefore, when the hitting shaft 76 is rotated, the left and right support arms 62a swing back and forth alternately. Will be performed.
  • an advancing / retreating air cell 63 is provided between the base frame 60 and the moving frame 61 to move the moving frame 61 back and forth with respect to the base frame 60. That is, the advancing / retreating air cell 63 has a rear surface abutting and fixed to the rear wall 60 d of the base frame 60, and a front surface thereof abutting the rear wall 61 d of the moving frame 61.
  • the advancing / retreating air cell 63 is configured to expand and contract by air supply / exhaust from the air supply / exhaust device 14 (see FIG. 9) described above, and the drive of the air supply / exhaust device 14 is controlled by the control unit 13. .
  • the lower part of the moving frame 61 is supported on the base frame 60 by the above-described lifting drive shaft 64.
  • An elevating drive shaft 64 is inserted into the moving frame 61 so as to be relatively rotatable. Due to the expansion and contraction of the advancing / retreating air cell 63, the moving frame 61 is located above the base frame 60 with the elevating drive shaft 64 as a swing fulcrum. The side can be moved back and forth (oscillated) with respect to the lower side.
  • the advancing / retreating air cell 63 can be operated by a program set in advance according to an instruction from the control unit 13 to displace the advancing / retreating position of the moving frame 61, and the user can use the remote controller 100 connected to the control unit 13. It is also possible to move the moving frame 61 to an advancing / retreating position intended by the user by operating it.
  • the advancing / retreating air cell 63 shown in FIG. 14 is completely contracted and the moving frame 61 is most retracted, and the advancing / retreating air cell 63 shown in FIG.
  • the moving frame 61 can be positioned at the two protruding positions, and the moving frame 61 is positioned at the advancing / retreating position (retracting position or protruding position) intended by the user by operating the remote controller 100. And can be changed to the desired massage strength. Further, by providing a holding valve or the like in the air supply / exhaust device 14, the moving frame 61 may be positioned at an arbitrary forward / backward position between the retracted position and the protruding position. In this case, a pressure sensor for detecting the internal pressure of the advance / retreat air cell 63 or a timer for measuring the air supply / exhaust time for the advance / retreat air cell 63 may be provided.
  • this massage unit 9 includes a lift sensor 83 that detects the lift speed and lift position of the massage unit 9, a speed sensor 84 that detects the speed of the kneading operation and / or the speed of the hitting operation, and a pair of support arms A width sensor 85 that detects the interval between 62a and 62a and an advance / retreat sensor 86 that detects the advance / retreat position of the moving frame 61 are provided.
  • the upper part (upper wall 61b) of the moving frame 61 has a drive circuit (not shown) for driving the motors M1 and M2, detection units 83a to 86a constituting various sensors 83 to 86, a drive circuit, A board 88 provided with a relay member 87 (see FIGS. 10 and 11) that electrically connects the detection units 83a to 86a to the control unit 13 is provided.
  • a drive circuit for driving the motors M1 and M2
  • detection units 83a to 86a constituting various sensors 83 to 86
  • a board 88 provided with a relay member 87 (see FIGS. 10 and 11) that electrically connects the detection units 83a to 86a to the control unit 13 is provided.
  • the lifting motor M1 is attached to the moving frame 61 via a bracket 61e so that the motor output shafts M1a and M1b are directed in the vertical direction.
  • the elevating motor M1 includes a first output shaft M1a that extends downward and is connected to the elevating drive shaft 64 via a speed reducer 90, and extends upward and includes a magnet or the like at the upper end. And a second output shaft M1b to which the detected portion 83b is attached.
  • a detection unit 83a made of a Hall IC or the like that detects the passage of the detected unit 83b is provided through a window (not shown) provided on the upper wall 61b. That is, the detection unit 83a and the detected unit 83b constitute a non-contact type lift sensor 83 that detects the lift speed and the lift position of the massage unit 9 by detecting the rotation speed and the rotation speed of the lift motor M1. ing.
  • the massage motor M2 is also attached to the moving frame 61 via the bracket 61e so that the output shafts M2a and M2b of the motor are directed in the vertical direction, similarly to the lifting motor M1. .
  • the massage motor M2 extends downward and is connected to the hitting shaft 76 via the speed reducer 77, and the massage motor M2 extends upward and the squeezing shaft via the speed reducer 75.
  • a detection portion 84a made of a Hall IC or the like that detects the passage of the detected portion 84b is provided through a window portion (not shown) provided on the upper wall 61b. That is, the detection unit 84a and the detected unit 84b constitute a non-contact type speed sensor 84 that detects the rotation speed of the massage motor M2 and detects the speed of the kneading operation and / or the speed of the tapping operation. Yes.
  • a detected portion 85 b made of a magnet or the like is attached to the outer periphery of the stagnation shaft 73 so as to be able to rotate integrally with the stagnation shaft 73, and the upper wall 61 b is attached to the lower surface of the substrate 88.
  • a detecting portion 85a made of a Hall IC or the like that detects the passage of the detected portion 85b is provided through a window portion (not shown). That is, the detection unit 85a and the detected unit 85b constitute a non-contact type width sensor 85 that detects the rotational position of the kneading shaft 73 and detects the distance between the pair of support arms 62a and 62a.
  • a detected portion 86 b made of a magnet or the like is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the upper wall 60 b of the base frame 60 at a location facing the upper wall 61 b of the moving frame 61. .
  • a detection unit 86a made of a Hall IC or the like that detects the passage of the detection unit 86b is provided at a position corresponding to the detection unit 86b in the left-right direction. That is, a non-contact type advance / retreat sensor 86 that detects that the moving frame 61 has reached a predetermined advance / retreat (swing) position with respect to the base frame 60 is configured by the detection unit 86a and the detected portion 86b.
  • the detection units 83a to 86a of the elevation sensor 83, the speed sensor 84, the width sensor 85, and the advance / retreat sensor 86 are collectively arranged on the single substrate 88 provided on the upper part of the moving frame 61. This contributes to cost reduction by reducing the number of substrates and simplification of handling of the relay member 87 connected to the control unit 13.
  • the massage unit 9 is provided between the base frame 60 and the moving frame 61, and includes an urging means 89 composed of a compression spring or the like that constantly urges the moving frame 61 toward the user.
  • the urging means 89 has a rear end portion fixed to the rear wall 60 d of the base frame 60, and a front end portion in contact with the rear wall 61 d of the moving frame 61.
  • the moving frame 61 When the user's load on the massage means 62 is released, the moving frame 61 is moved to the protruding position (see FIG. 15) by the urging force forward by the urging means 89.
  • the biasing force is set.
  • the urging means 89 is not limited to the above-described configuration.
  • the moving frame 61 has a front wall that connects the front portions of the side walls 61a, and is provided on the elevating drive shaft 64 so that the front wall extends forward. It can also be a torsion spring that urges toward.
  • FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the massage unit 9 in the height direction, and is an overall schematic diagram of the moving mechanism 16.
  • 18 is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by a broken line in FIG.
  • FIG. 19 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the massage unit 9 in the height direction, and is an overall schematic diagram of the moving mechanism 16.
  • FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by a broken line in FIG. 17 and 18 show a state in which the pinion 65 and the guide roller 66 constituting the upper pair are positioned on the straight portion 22e, and the pinion 68 and the guide roller 69 constituting the lower pair are placed on the curved portion 22d. The position is shown.
  • 19 and 20 show a state in which the upper and lower pinions 65 and 68 and the guide rollers 66 and 69 are both positioned on the curved portion 22d.
  • 17 to 20 show the moving mechanism 16 in the reclining state shown in FIG. 4, and the unit of numerical values not shown in the figure is millimeters.
  • the center C1 of the pinion 65 (68) and the center C2 of the guide roller 66 (69) constituting the set are each displaced by a distance D1 (6.5 mm in this embodiment) in the height direction (longitudinal direction of the guide member). is doing. More specifically, in the lower set, the center C2 of the guide roller 66 is located closer to the seat portion 3 than the center C1 of the pinion 65, and in the upper set, the center C2 of the guide roller 69 is It is located on the backrest 4 side of the center C1 of the pinion 68, and the centers C1, C1 of the pinions 65, 68 at both ends are respectively from the centers C2, C2 of the guide rollers 66, 69 at both ends in the height direction.
  • the massage unit 9 can smoothly pass through the curved portion 22d of the guide member 22 that is convex downward in the reclining state.
  • the distance (gap) D2 between the rail portion 22b and the guide rollers 66 and 69 is set so as to be very small (1.2 mm in this embodiment).
  • the massage unit 9 is moved from the straight part 22e corresponding to the backrest part 4 to the seat part 3 side, and as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, immediately after reaching the curved part 22d of the lower pinion 65, massage is performed.
  • the inclination of the unit 9 hardly changes, and the center C2 of the guide roller 66 is located closer to the seat part 3 than the center C1 of the pinion 65, so that the distance (gap) D2 between the rail part 22b and the guide roller 66 is slight. Become bigger.
  • the distance D2 increases from 1.2 mm to 1.65 mm.
  • the massage unit 9 When the massage unit 9 is further moved to the seat portion 3 side from the state of FIGS. 17 and 18, the lower portion of the massage unit 9 is rotated upward around the center C1 of the upper pinion 68, and the rail portion 22b. And the distance D2 between the guide rollers 66 and 69 becomes smaller. 19 and 20, when the massage unit 9 is moved until the lower pinion 65 and the guide roller 66 and the upper pinion 66 and the guide roller 69 are both positioned at the curved portion 22d, the guide roller 66, When 69 is a rigid body, the guide rollers 66 and 69 will bite into the rail part 22b. However, in this embodiment, since the guide rollers 66 and 69 are configured to be elastically deformable, the biting of the guide rollers 66 and 69 into the rail portion 22b can be absorbed.
  • the initial position of the lift position of the massage unit 9 is located at the front end portion of the seat portion 3.
  • the user operates the remote controller 100 to select an automatic course in which the massage units 9 to 12 operate with preset contents stored in the control unit 13.
  • the control unit 13 controls the massage unit 9 to rise from the front end portion of the seat portion 3 toward the upper end portion of the backrest portion 4.
  • a load is applied to the massage means 62 from the user, so that the moving frame 61 moves back to the reverse position against the urging force forward by the urging means 89 ( 14).
  • the massage unit 9 reaches the shoulder position of the user, the load on the massage means 62 from the user is released, and the moving frame 61 is protruded by the forward biasing force by the biasing means 69 (see FIG. 15). ).
  • the shoulder position of the user is determined by the lift sensor 83 detecting the lift position of the massage unit 9 when the advance / retreat sensor 86 detects the protruding position of the moving frame 61.
  • the detected shoulder position is stored in the control unit 13, and an automatic course is started.
  • the shoulder position may be detected in the process of lowering the massage unit 9 from the upper end of the backrest 4.
  • the elevation position of the massage unit 9 when the advance / retreat sensor 86 detects that the moving frame 61 is retracted from the protruding position is detected by the elevation sensor 83 to determine the shoulder position. That's fine.
  • the locking mechanism unit 8 mainly includes a link member 40 that connects the chair body 2 to the base 7 so as to be able to swing back and forth, and locking that swings the link member 40.
  • the drive unit 31 is configured.
  • the link member 40 has a first link part 42 and a second link part 43 that extend upward from the base 7 with a predetermined interval in the front and rear, and the lower part is pivotally supported by the base 7, and the upper part Is pivotally supported by the chair body 2. More specifically, the lower portion of the first link portion 42 is pivotally supported by the first pivot 7b, and the upper portion thereof is pivotally supported by the seat portion 3 (chair body 2) via the bracket 44 and the pivot A1.
  • the upper part is configured to be swingable back and forth.
  • the lower part of the second link part 43 is pivotally supported by the second pivot 7c behind the first link part 42, and the upper part of the second link part 43 is attached to the seat part 3 (the chair body 2) via the bracket 44 and the pivot A2. It is pivotally supported and its upper part is configured to be swingable back and forth.
  • the first link portion 42 and the second link portion 43 are paired on the left and right, respectively, and the pair of first link portions 42 and 42 are connected by a first connecting portion 42a extending in the left-right direction.
  • the second link parts 43, 43 are connected by a second connecting part 43a extending in the left-right direction.
  • the chair body 2 is supported by the base 7 via the first link part 42 and the second link part 43 provided at a predetermined interval in the front-rear direction, the load acting on the locking mechanism part 8 (Load from the user) is distributed back and forth, and the chair body 2 can be rocked back and forth stably.
  • the connecting part of the link member 40 in the base 7 that is, the first pivot 7b and the second pivot 7c
  • the connecting part of the link member 40 in the base 7 that is, the first pivot 7b and the second pivot 7c
  • the chair body 2 has a housing portion 23, a bracket 44 for attaching the link member 40 to the chair body 2, and a part of the link member 40 constituting the locking mechanism portion 8 ( Since the upper portion is not exposed to the outside of the chair body 2 by being positioned in the accommodating portion 23, the beauty of the massage machine 1 can be improved.
  • the rocking drive unit 31 is configured by a direct-acting actuator having a motor 32 and a cylinder 33 that expands and contracts when the motor 32 is driven.
  • the cylinder 33 of the locking drive portion 31 is pivotally supported by a second connecting portion 43a having a base portion 33a as a link member 40 via a bracket 43b, and a tip portion 33b is pivotally supported by a base 7 by a third pivot 7d.
  • the link member 40 swings forward, and the chair body 2 in the standing state (see FIG. 3) is reclining (see FIG. 4).
  • FIG. 8 is a view of the motor 32 as viewed from the axial direction of the output shaft 32a.
  • the rocking drive unit 31 includes a swing position sensor 34 that detects the swing position of the chair body 2 with respect to the base 7.
  • the swing position sensor 34 is a detection unit 34b made of a magnet or the like attached to the output shaft 32a of the motor 32, and a detection unit made of a Hall IC or the like provided in the motor body 32b for detecting the passage of the detection unit 34b.
  • 34a, and the detection unit 34a detects the rotational speed of the output shaft 32a (motor 32) so that an arbitrary swinging position between the standing state and the reclining state of the chair body 2 can be detected. It is configured.
  • two detection units 34a are provided in the vicinity of the circumferential direction of the output shaft 32a, and an output is obtained by determining which detection unit 34a first detects the passage of the detected portion 34b.
  • the rotation direction of the shaft 32a (motor 32) can also be detected.
  • the swing position sensor 34 is electrically connected to the control unit 13, and the control unit 13 controls driving of the motor 32 according to the detection result of the swing position sensor 34. It is configured as follows.
  • the above-described locking drive unit 31 (motor 32), massage unit 9, and air cells 10 to 12 operate according to a program set in advance according to instructions from the control unit 13, and The user can also operate based on a signal input to the control unit 13 by operating the connected remote controller 100 by the user.
  • the foot link member 50 includes a first foot link portion 51 pivotally supported on the chair body 2 via the bracket 44, and a first via the bracket 42 b and the bracket 51 b. It has the 2nd foot link part 52 pivotally supported by the link part 42 and the 1st foot link part 51, and the 3rd foot link part 53 pivotally supported by the 2nd foot link part 52 and the bracket 27. .
  • the upper part of the first foot link part 51 is attached to the bracket 44 (that is, the seat part 3) via the pivot A3 between the pivots A1 and A2, and the lower part is attached to the rear part of the second foot link part 52 with the pivot A4. Is attached through.
  • the front part of the second foot link part 52 is attached to the third foot link part 53 via the pivot A5, and is attached to the first link part 42 (bracket 42b) via the pivot A6 between the pivots A4 and A5. It has been.
  • the upper part of the third foot link part 53 is attached to the bracket 27 (that is, the footrest 5) via the pivot A7, and the lower part is attached to the second foot link part 52 via the pivot A5.
  • the rocking drive unit (drive unit) 31 and the foot link member 50 constitute a moving mechanism unit that moves the footrest 5 relative to the seat 3.
  • the first foot link portion 51 moves around the pivot A3.
  • the second foot link 52 swings backward about the pivot A6 with respect to the first link 42, and the front of the second foot link 52 swings downward about the pivot A5.
  • the footrest 5 rotates upward. More specifically, in the process in which the chair body 2 transitions from the standing state to the reclining state, the seat portion 3 tilts backward and the footrest 5 rises. At this time, since the leg is stretched while moving to a higher position, the blood flow of the leg can be promoted from the tip of the foot to the heart as in the so-called centripetal method, and the relaxation effect can be enhanced. it can.
  • the first foot link 51 is pivoted on the pivot A3.
  • the second foot link portion 52 swings downward about the pivot A6 with respect to the first link portion 42, and the third foot link portion 53 moves upward about the pivot A5. Swing to. Therefore, when the chair body 2 is swung rearward and brought closer to the standing state, the footrest 5 is rotated downward. More specifically, in the process in which the chair body 2 shifts from the reclining state to the standing state, the seat portion 3 tilts forward and the footrest 5 descends. When the chair body 2 is in the standing state, the footrest 5 is lowered, so that the user can easily get on and off the chair body 2.
  • FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram of the first massage operation, in which (a) shows the first operation state 1 and (b) shows the first operation state 2.
  • FIG. 22 is an explanatory diagram of the second massage operation, where (a) shows the second operation state 1, (b) shows the second operation state 2, and (c) shows the second operation state 3.
  • FIG. 23 is an explanatory diagram of the third massage operation, where (a) is the third operation state 1, (b) is the third operation state 2, (c) is the third operation state 3, and (d) is the third operation state. Operation state 4 is shown.
  • FIG. 24 is an explanatory diagram of the fourth massage operation, where (a) shows the fourth operation state 1 and (b) shows the fourth operation state 2.
  • the massage machine 1 of the present invention can perform various massage operations by combining the operations of the massage unit 9 as a massage unit and the air cells 10 to 12, but as a representative, the massage unit 9 and the air cell 11 or the air cell 12.
  • the massage operation by will be described.
  • a center line o shown in FIGS. 21 to 23 is a center line extending in the vertical direction with respect to the left-right direction of the seat portion 3, and the pad portion 17 is not shown in FIG.
  • the first massage operation is a massage operation that applies acupressure to the back of the buttocks or thighs.
  • the control unit 13 drives the lifting motor M ⁇ b> 1 to move the massage unit 9 to the seat 3.
  • the left and right air cells 11L and 11R are inflated to hold the user's waist from both sides (first operation state 1).
  • the advancing / retreating air cell 63 is expanded in a state where the expansion of the air cells 11L and 11R is maintained, and the massage unit 9 is set to the protruding position (first operation state 2).
  • the expansion / contraction of the advance / retreat air cell 63 is repeated for a predetermined time.
  • the massage unit 9 is advanced and retracted while the waist is held by the air cells 11L and 11R on the left and right sides, so that the body does not lift from the seat, and the shiatsu effect is applied to the buttocks or thighs by the treatment element 62b. Can be given.
  • the massage motor M2 is driven to rub and / or hit the massage unit 9 against the buttocks or thighs. It is also possible to In this case, the body does not shake in the left-right direction, and it is possible to give a good stagnation and tapping action to the buttocks or thighs by the treatment element 62b. Further, the vibration caused by the hitting is transmitted to the air cells 11L and 11R that press the waist, and it is possible to give a feeling of hitting the waist.
  • the second massage operation is a massage operation that applies acupressure, itching, or striking action to the back of the buttocks or thigh while the body is twisted to the left or right or moved to either the left or right It is.
  • the control unit 13 drives the lifting motor M ⁇ b> 1 to move the massage unit 9 to the seat 3.
  • the left air cell 11L is inflated to twist or move the body to the right side, and the massage unit 9 is used as a protruding position to knead and / or strike (second operation state 1). ).
  • FIG. 22 (a) the left air cell 11L is inflated to twist or move the body to the right side, and the massage unit 9 is used as a protruding position to knead and / or strike (second operation state 1). ).
  • FIG. 22 (a) the left air cell 11L is inflated to twist or move the body to the right side, and the massage unit 9 is used as a protruding position to knead and
  • the left air cell 11L is contracted and the right air cell 11R is expanded to twist or move the body to the left side, and the massage unit 9 is squeezed and / or hit at the protruding position.
  • the second operation state 1 and the second operation state 2 are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times, the left and right air cells 11L and 11R and the advancing / retreating air cell 63 are contracted, and the stagnation and hitting are stopped. ).
  • the treatment element 62b of the massage unit 9 is on the left side of the buttocks or thigh. It will be strongly abutted against and massage the position on the right side.
  • the third massage operation is a massage operation that gives a stretching action that rotates the pelvis by moving the buttocks in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
  • the control unit 13 controls the lifting motor M ⁇ b> 1 to move the massage unit 9 to the seat 3.
  • the air cell 11L on the left side is inflated to twist or move the body to the right side, and the advancing / retreating air cell 63 is inflated to raise the body by the massage unit 9 (third operation) State 1).
  • the left air cell 11L is contracted to straighten the posture or return the body to the center position in the left-right direction (third operation state 2).
  • the right air cell 11R is inflated to twist or move the body to the left side (third operation state 3).
  • the right air cell 11R and the advancing / retreating air cell 63 are contracted to straighten the posture or return the body to the center position in the left-right direction and lower the body (third operation state) 4).
  • the cycle of moving from the third operating state 1 to the third operating state 4 is repeated a predetermined number of times.
  • the massage unit 9 by combining the left and right movements of the body by the left and right air cells 11L and 11R and the vertical movements of the body by the massage unit 9, stretching that rotates the pelvis can be performed.
  • the third massage operation it is also possible to drive the massage motor M2 so that the massage unit 9 can knead and / or hit the buttocks or thigh.
  • the transition to the third operation state 2 may be omitted, and the third operation state 1 may be directly shifted to the third operation state 3. Further, the transition order from the third operation state 1 to the third operation state 4 may be reversed during the execution of the third massage operation.
  • the fourth massage operation is a massage operation that gives a stretch feeling that stretches the muscles of the buttocks or thighs in the height direction.
  • the control part 13 expands the air cell 12, and hold
  • the air cell 12 is kept inflated, the advancing / retracting air cell 63 is gradually inflated while the massage unit 9 is moved forward (toe in the height direction toe side) in the seat portion 3. (4th operation state 2).
  • the massage unit 9 is moved rearward (height direction head side) in the seat portion 3 to return to the fourth operation state 1 shown in FIG. .
  • the fourth operation state 1 and the fourth operation state 2 are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times.
  • the massaging unit 9 is moved forward while the massage unit 9 is projected.
  • a stretch sensation that stretches to the front side can be given.
  • the massage motor M2 by controlling the massage motor M2 based on the width sensor 85, the distance between the left and right treatment elements 62b, 62b is adjusted, and the left and right treatment elements 62b are moved to the left and right thighs, respectively. It is also possible to make it contact appropriately.
  • the massage unit 9 may be moved to the seat 3 while being in the protruding position or while being advanced. In this case, the time required to obtain the effect of each massage operation can be shortened. Further, during the first to fourth massage operations, the massage unit 9 may be moved in the height direction in the seat portion 3. In this case, movement in the front-rear direction as well as up, down, left and right is added to the buttocks or thighs, and a three-dimensional stretch effect can be obtained.
  • FIG. 25 is a side view of a guide roller 94 according to another embodiment. Since only the connecting portion 94c is different from the above-described guide rollers 66 and 69, the other components are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
  • the connecting portion 94c that connects the rotating shaft portion 66a and the ring body portion 66b of the guide roller 94 is composed of a compression spring or the like that constantly urges the ring body portion 66b from the center C2 toward the radially outer side. It is comprised by the biasing means.
  • a plurality (six in this embodiment) of the urging means 94c are provided on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft portion 66a.
  • FIG. 26 is a side view of a massage unit 6 according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 26 shows a state when the moving frame 61 is in the protruding position.
  • symbol is attached
  • the urging means 95 is made of rubber such as nitrile rubber or silicon rubber, and is interposed between the fixed frame 60 and the moving frame 61, and the front portion thereof is the moving frame 61.
  • the rear wall 61d is fixed to the rear wall 61d, and the rear portion is provided in contact with the rear wall 60d of the fixed frame 60.
  • the rear portion of the urging means 95 is formed in an arc shape, so that the reaction force of the urging means 95 can be appropriately applied to the moving frame 61 in response to the forward / backward swing with the lower part of the moving frame 61 as a fulcrum. it can.
  • the urging means 95 is provided as a pair on the left and right with the forward / backward air cell 63 interposed therebetween.
  • the moving frame 61 When the user's load is acting on the massage means 62 provided on the moving frame 61, the moving frame 61 is positioned at the retracted position (see FIG. 14) against the forward biasing force by the biasing means 95. When the user's load on the massage means 62 is released, the moving frame 61 is moved to the protruding position (see FIG. 26) by the urging force forward by the urging means 95. The biasing force (restoring force) is set.
  • FIG. 27 is an explanatory view of a massage machine 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) is a plan view when the massage unit 9 is in the neck position, and (b) is a massage unit 9 in the waist position.
  • FIG. 4C is a plan view at a certain time, and FIG.
  • symbol is attached
  • FIG. 27C shows a cross section when the relay member 87 and the guide member 92 are cut from the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
  • the massage machine 200 is provided separately from the body support unit 20 that supports the user's body, the massage unit 9 that is provided on the body support unit 20 and can be moved up and down along the height direction of the user, and the massage unit 9.
  • the control unit 13 that controls the operation of the massage unit 9, the relay member 87 that electrically connects the massage unit 9 and the control unit 13, and the relay member that regulates the bending direction of the relay member 87 when the massage unit 9 moves up and down
  • the relay member guide mechanism 91 includes a plurality of guide members 92 that are arranged side by side in the left-right direction and extend in the height direction of the user, and a portion that is fixed to the relay member 87 and the other portion that is a guide. And a plurality of guided members 93 slidably attached to the member 92.
  • the guide member 92 is a rod-like member made of a wire or the like and extending in the height direction.
  • the guided member 93 is composed of a restraining band or the like, a part 93 a of which is wound and fixed around the relay member 87, and the other part 93 b is slidably engaged with the guide member 92.
  • the other portion 93 b of the guided member 93 is formed in a ring shape, and a plurality (six in this embodiment) of the guided members 93 are attached in the longitudinal direction of the relay member 87.
  • the relay member 87 passes through the hole 21 b provided in the first body support body 21 and is connected to the control unit 13 provided below the seat 3.
  • the relay member 87 is guided to bend in the vertical direction by the plurality of guide members 92 in the left-right direction when the massage unit 9 is raised and lowered, the bending to the user side is restricted and the relay member 87 is regulated. Can be prevented from interfering with the massage unit 9 or being sandwiched between the rack 22 and the pinions 65 and 68 to hinder the movement of the massage unit 9. Therefore, the massage unit 9 can be lifted and lowered stably.
  • FIG. 28 is a side view of a massage machine 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the massage machine 300 is similar to the massage machine 1 described above, and includes a chair body 2 including a seat portion 3, a backrest portion 4, and a footrest 5, and a base installed on the floor surface. (Not shown), a rocking mechanism (not shown) that swings the chair body back and forth with respect to the base, a massage unit 9 that moves in the chair body 2 in the height direction, and the massage unit 9 are supported in a movable manner. And a guide member 22.
  • the guide member 22 is configured to extend from the front end portion of the seat portion 3 to the upper end portion of the backrest portion 4. However, in this embodiment, the guide member 22 extends from the lower end portion of the footrest 5 to the seat portion. 3 is extended to the rear end. That is, the massage unit 9 can continuously massage from the toe side to the buttocks.
  • the guide member 22 includes a straight portion 22 c corresponding to the footrest 5, a curved portion 22 d corresponding to the boundary portion between the footrest 5 and the seat portion 3, and a straight portion 22 e corresponding to the seat portion 3.
  • the guide member 22 has a rack portion 22a on one surface side (user side) and a rail portion 22b on the other surface side (opposite to the user side). It is comprised with the board
  • the center C1 of the pinion 65 (68) and the center C2 of the guide roller 66 (69) constituting the pair are displaced by a distance D1 in the height direction (longitudinal direction of the guide member). More specifically, the center C2 of the guide roller 66 is located closer to the seat 3 than the center C1 of the pinion 65 in the foot side group, and the center of the guide roller 69 in the waist side group. C2 is located on the footrest 5 side with respect to the center C1 of the pinion 68, and the centers C2 and C2 of the guide rollers 66 and 69 at both ends are respectively from the centers C1 and C1 of the pinions 65 and 68 at both ends in the height direction. Is also located inside.
  • the massage machine of this invention is not restricted to the form to show in figure, The thing of another form may be sufficient within the scope of this invention.
  • a spring tension spring that is attached between the base 7 and the first link portion 42 (link member 40) in place of the locking drive portion 31 and urges the chair body 2 to stand up.
  • a biasing member made of a damper or the like may be provided in the locking mechanism portion.
  • the chair body 2 can be maintained in an upright state by the urging force of the urging member.
  • the backrest portion 4 is brought into a reclining state. It is possible to make it.
  • a mechanical advance / retreat mechanism including a rack and pinion may be used instead of the advance / retreat air cell 63.
  • the present invention can be applied to a lightweight and low-cost massage machine in which the number of parts of a moving mechanism for moving a massage unit is reduced. 2ndly, it can apply to the massage machine which can give a favorable and various massage action with respect to a user's buttocks or thigh.

Abstract

[Problem] To provide a lightweight and low cost massage machine by reducing the number of parts in the movement mechanism that moves the massage unit. [Solution] A massage machine (1) comprising a massage unit (9) that can be moved along the height direction of the user; and a movement mechanism (16) that makes it possible to move the massage unit (9). The movement mechanism (16) comprises: guide members (22) that have a rack (22a) on one surface and a rail (22b) on the other surface and extend in the height direction; pinions (65, 68) that are provided on the massage unit (9) and engage with the racks (22a); and guide rollers (66, 69) that are provided on the massage unit (9) and roll on the rails (22b). The guide members (22) are clamped between the pinions (65, 68) and the guide rollers (66, 69).

Description

マッサージ機Massage machine
 本発明はマッサージ機に関する。より詳しくは、マッサージユニットを移動させる移動機構の部品点数を削減することにより、軽量化及び低コスト化したマッサージ機に関する。また、使用者の臀部又は大腿部に対して、良好かつ多様なマッサージ作用を与えることができるマッサージ機に関する。 The present invention relates to a massage machine. More specifically, the present invention relates to a massage machine that is reduced in weight and cost by reducing the number of parts of a moving mechanism that moves a massage unit. Moreover, it is related with the massage machine which can give a favorable and various massage action with respect to a user's buttocks or thigh.
 従来、背もたれ部3、座部4、及び脚載置部5を備え、背もたれ部3から脚載置部5に亘って延設されたガイドレール10aに沿って移動可能なメカユニット7を備えたマッサージ機が知られている。このマッサージ機は、ガイドレール10aに設けられたラック12に、メカユニット7に設けられたピニオン74aが歯合することにより、メカユニット7が移動可能となっている。更に、メカユニット7の前側に設けられた駆動輪74がガイドレール10aの溝部11内に当接し、メカユニット7の後側に設けられた回動輪76が溝部11に後方から当接しており、駆動輪74と回動輪76により溝部11を前後から挟持する構成となっている。そして、このガイドレール10aは、マッサージ機の縦フレーム10を構成している(例えば、特許文献1の図1,図6,及び図9参照)。 Conventionally, a backrest portion 3, a seat portion 4, and a leg placement portion 5 are provided, and a mechanical unit 7 that is movable along a guide rail 10a extending from the backrest portion 3 to the leg placement portion 5 is provided. Massage machines are known. In this massage machine, the mechanical unit 7 is movable when the pinion 74a provided in the mechanical unit 7 meshes with the rack 12 provided in the guide rail 10a. Furthermore, the driving wheel 74 provided on the front side of the mechanical unit 7 contacts the groove 11 of the guide rail 10a, and the rotating wheel 76 provided on the rear side of the mechanical unit 7 contacts the groove 11 from the rear. The groove 11 is sandwiched from the front and rear by the driving wheel 74 and the rotating wheel 76. And this guide rail 10a comprises the vertical frame 10 of a massage machine (for example, refer FIG.1, FIG.6 and FIG.9 of patent document 1).
 また、他の従来技術として、使用者の大腿部、臀部、及び腰部を支持する人体支持部材2aを備え、人体支持部材2aに設けられたマッサージ機構3aにより、臀部及び大腿部をマッサージすることができるマッサージ機1aが知られている。そして、このマッサージ機構3aは、マッサージ当接部材311aを動作させて、揉みや叩きを行うことができる。また、人体支持部材2aの左右位置には膨縮袋4aが設けられており、マッサージ当接部材311aの移動に同期させて膨縮袋4aを膨張保持又は収縮保持することにより、マッサージ当接部材311aのマッサージ力を加減することができる(例えば、特許文献2の図9及び図10参照)。 As another conventional technique, a human body support member 2a that supports a user's thigh, buttocks, and waist is provided, and the buttocks and thighs are massaged by a massage mechanism 3a provided on the human body support member 2a. There is known a massage machine 1a capable of performing the above. And this massage mechanism 3a can massage and strike by operating the massage contact member 311a. Further, inflatable / deflated bags 4a are provided on the left and right positions of the human body support member 2a, and the massaging contact member is inflated and held or contracted and held in synchronization with the movement of the massaging contact member 311a. The massage force of 311a can be adjusted (for example, refer FIG.9 and FIG.10 of patent document 2).
特開2007-275242号公報JP 2007-275242 A 特開2008-253467号公報JP 2008-253467 A
 しかし、上記特許文献1のマッサージ機は、メカユニット7の移動をガイドする構成として、駆動輪74と回動輪76によりガイドレール10aの溝部11を挟持する構成を採用しているため、駆動輪74及び回動輪76を転動させる矩形U字状のガイドレール10aが必要となる。そして、このガイドレール10aは、一定以上の強度が要求されるマッサージ機の縦フレーム10を構成するため、マッサージ機の重量やコストが増加するという問題があった。 However, the massage machine disclosed in Patent Document 1 employs a configuration in which the groove 11 of the guide rail 10a is sandwiched between the drive wheel 74 and the rotating wheel 76 as a configuration for guiding the movement of the mechanical unit 7. In addition, a rectangular U-shaped guide rail 10a for rolling the rotating wheel 76 is required. And since this guide rail 10a comprises the vertical frame 10 of the massage machine in which the intensity | strength more than fixed is requested | required, there existed a problem that the weight and cost of a massage machine increased.
 更に、上記特許文献2のマッサージ機1aは、膨縮袋4aが使用者の身体を押し上げる方向(上下方向)に膨張するものであるため、使用者の身体を両側から保持したり、左右方向に移動させたりすることはできない。従って、マッサージ当接部材311aの動作中に、左右両側の膨縮袋4aを膨張保持させたとしても、身体がぶれてしまい臀部に対して良好なマッサージを行うことができない。また、左右の膨縮袋4aを独立して駆動することはできないため、身体を左右方向に移動させることはできず、マッサージ当接部材311aによる臀部及び大腿部へのマッサージ箇所は不変である。このように、上記特許文献2のマッサージ機1aにおいては、臀部又は大腿部に良好なマッサージを行うことができず、そのマッサージも単調であるという問題があった。 Furthermore, since the massaging machine 1a of the said patent document 2 expand | swells in the direction (up-down direction) which pushes up a user's body, the user's body is hold | maintained from both sides, or it is left-right direction. It cannot be moved. Therefore, even if the expansion and contraction bags 4a on both the left and right sides are inflated and held during the operation of the massage contact member 311a, the body is shaken and good massage cannot be performed on the buttocks. Further, since the left and right inflatable bags 4a cannot be driven independently, the body cannot be moved in the left-right direction, and the massage locations on the buttocks and thighs by the massage contact member 311a are unchanged. . Thus, in the massage machine 1a of the said patent document 2, there was a problem that a favorable massage could not be performed to a buttocks or a thigh, and the massage was also monotonous.
 そこで本発明は、第1に、マッサージユニットを移動させる移動機構の部品点数を削減することにより、軽量及び低コストのマッサージ機を提供することを目的とし、第2に、使用者の臀部又は大腿部に対して、良好かつ多様なマッサージ作用を与えることができるマッサージ機を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, a first object of the present invention is to provide a lightweight and low-cost massage machine by reducing the number of parts of a moving mechanism that moves a massage unit, and secondly, a user's buttocks or large size. It aims at providing the massage machine which can give favorable and various massage action with respect to a thigh.
 (1)上記第1の目的を達成するために、本発明は、使用者の身長方向に沿って移動可能であるマッサージユニットと、前記マッサージユニットを移動可能とする移動機構と、を有するマッサージ機において、前記移動機構は、一面側にラック部、他面側にレール部を有するとともに、身長方向に沿って延設されたガイド部材と、前記マッサージユニットに設けられ、前記ラック部に噛合するピニオンと、前記マッサージユニットに設けられ、前記レール部を転動するガイドローラと、を有し、前記ガイド部材は、前記ピニオンと前記ガイドローラとにより挟持されていることを特徴とする。
 このような構成とすることにより、ガイドレール(ガイド部材)をガイドローラ同士で挟持する必要がないため、特許文献1に記載されたマッサージ機のように、前側のガイドローラを走行させるべくガイドレールを矩形U字状に形成する必要がなく、ガイド部材の構成を簡素化することができる。従って、マッサージユニットの移動の安定性を確保しつつも、マッサージ機を軽量及び低コストで作製することができる。
(1) In order to achieve the first object, the present invention provides a massage machine having a massage unit that is movable along the height direction of the user and a moving mechanism that allows the massage unit to move. The moving mechanism has a rack portion on one surface side, a rail portion on the other surface side, a guide member extending along the height direction, and a pinion provided on the massage unit and meshing with the rack portion And a guide roller that is provided in the massage unit and rolls on the rail portion, and the guide member is sandwiched between the pinion and the guide roller.
By adopting such a configuration, there is no need to sandwich the guide rail (guide member) between the guide rollers, so that the guide rail is required to run the front guide roller as in the massage machine described in Patent Document 1. Need not be formed in a rectangular U shape, and the configuration of the guide member can be simplified. Therefore, the massage machine can be manufactured at a low weight and at a low cost while ensuring the stability of movement of the massage unit.
 (2)また、前記ガイド部材は湾曲部を有し、前記マッサージユニットは、前記ピニオンと前記ガイドローラの組を使用者の身長方向に沿って複数組有し、前記ガイドローラは弾性変形可能であることが好ましい。
 このような構成とすることにより、ガイド部材は湾曲部を有しているため、マッサージユニットの移動を身体の湾曲に対応させることができる。また、ピニオンとガイドローラの組を複数組有しているため、マッサージユニットの移動の安定性を高めることができる。また、全てのガイドローラがガイド部材の直線部に位置した状態と、少なくとも1つのガイドローラがガイド部材の湾曲部に位置した状態とでは、マッサージユニットの傾きが異なるため、レール部とガイドローラの距離が変化するが、ガイドローラを弾性変形可能に構成しているため、ガイドローラのレール部への食い込みを吸収することができる。
(2) The guide member has a curved portion, the massage unit has a plurality of pairs of the pinion and the guide roller along the height direction of the user, and the guide roller is elastically deformable. Preferably there is.
By setting it as such a structure, since the guide member has a curved part, the movement of a massage unit can be made to respond | correspond to the curve of a body. Moreover, since there are a plurality of pairs of pinions and guide rollers, the stability of movement of the massage unit can be improved. In addition, since the inclination of the massage unit is different between the state where all the guide rollers are positioned on the straight portion of the guide member and the state where at least one guide roller is positioned on the curved portion of the guide member, the rail portion and the guide roller Although the distance changes, since the guide roller is configured to be elastically deformable, the biting of the guide roller into the rail portion can be absorbed.
 (3)また、前記湾曲部は前記他面側に凸形状であり、両端部の前記ピニオンの中心は、それぞれ身長方向において両端部の前記ガイドローラの中心よりも内側に位置するよう設定されていることが好ましい。
 このような構成とすることにより、湾曲部においては一面側であるガイド部の長さと他面側であるレール部の長さが異なるが、マッサージユニットは、湾曲部を通過する際、各ピニオン及びガイドローラが湾曲部の形状に応じた位置関係となるため、スムーズに通過することができる。また、ガイド部材の一面側を使用者側とした場合は、湾曲部を使用者の腰部付近に位置させればよい。
(3) Moreover, the said curved part is convex shape on the said other surface side, and the center of the said pinion of both ends is set so that it may be located inside the center of the said guide roller of both ends in the height direction, respectively. Preferably it is.
By adopting such a configuration, the length of the guide portion on the one surface side and the length of the rail portion on the other surface side in the bending portion are different, but when the massage unit passes through the bending portion, each pinion and Since the guide roller has a positional relationship corresponding to the shape of the curved portion, it can pass smoothly. Further, when the one side of the guide member is the user side, the bending portion may be positioned near the user's waist.
 (4)あるいは、前記湾曲部は前記一面側に凸形状であり、両端部の前記ガイドローラの中心は、それぞれ身長方向において両端部の前記ピニオンの中心よりも内側に位置するよう設定されているようにすることもできる。
 このような構成とすることにより、湾曲部においては一面側であるガイド部の長さと他面側であるレール部の長さが異なるが、マッサージユニットは、湾曲部を通過する際、各ピニオン及びガイドローラが湾曲部の形状に応じた位置関係となるため、スムーズに通過することができる。また、ガイド部材の一面側を使用者側とした場合は、湾曲部を使用者の膝付近に位置させればよい。
(4) Alternatively, the curved portion has a convex shape on the one surface side, and the centers of the guide rollers at both ends are set to be located inside the centers of the pinions at both ends in the height direction. It can also be done.
By adopting such a configuration, the length of the guide portion on the one surface side and the length of the rail portion on the other surface side in the bending portion are different, but when the massage unit passes through the bending portion, each pinion and Since the guide roller has a positional relationship corresponding to the shape of the curved portion, it can pass smoothly. Moreover, what is necessary is just to position a bending part in a user's knee vicinity, when the one surface side of a guide member is made into a user side.
 (5)また、前記ガイドローラは、回転軸部と、前記回転軸部を中心として当該回転軸部から離間して設けられた輪体部と、前記回転軸部と前記輪体部を連結する連結部と、を有し、前記連結部は、前記回転軸部側と前記輪体部側とが当該回転軸部の軸方向において位置ずれしていることが好ましい。
 このような構成とすることにより、連結部は半径方向に容易に撓むことができ、簡単な構成でガイドローラを弾性変形させることができる。
(5) The guide roller connects the rotation shaft portion, the ring body portion provided around the rotation shaft portion and spaced from the rotation shaft portion, and the rotation shaft portion and the ring body portion. It is preferable that the connecting part is displaced in the axial direction of the rotating shaft part from the rotating shaft part side.
With such a configuration, the connecting portion can be easily bent in the radial direction, and the guide roller can be elastically deformed with a simple configuration.
 (6)また、前記連結部は、前記回転軸部の外周に複数設けられたスポークであり、前記スポークは、前記軸方向における一方側が前記回転軸部に連結され、他方側が前記輪体部に連結された第1スポークと、前記軸方向における一方側が前記輪体部に連結され、他方側が前記回転軸部に連結された第2スポークと、を有することが好ましい。
 このような構成とすることにより、軸方向への変形を抑制して、ガイドローラを適切に半径方向へ変形させることができる。
(6) Moreover, the said connection part is a spoke provided in multiple numbers by the outer periphery of the said rotating shaft part, and the one side in the said axial direction is connected to the said rotating shaft part, and the other side is connected to the said ring body part. It is preferable to have the 1st spoke connected, and the 2nd spoke by which the one side in the said axial direction was connected with the said ring body part, and the other side was connected with the said rotating shaft part.
By setting it as such a structure, the deformation | transformation to an axial direction can be suppressed and a guide roller can be appropriately deformed to a radial direction.
 (7)また、使用者が着座する座部と、使用者が凭れる背凭れ部と、を有する椅子本体を有し、前記ガイド部材は、前記椅子本体に設けられ、使用者の被施療面と直交する方向を板厚方向とする板材よりなり、使用者側にラック部を有していることが好ましい。
 このような構成とすることにより、ガイド部材の身体の湾曲に沿った曲げ加工が容易となる。また、使用者の荷重によってピニオンをラック部にしっかりと噛合させることができる。
(7) It has a chair body which has a seat part where a user sits, and a backrest part where a user can lean, and the guide member is provided in the chair body, and a user's treatment surface It is preferable that it is made of a plate material having a direction perpendicular to the plate thickness direction, and has a rack portion on the user side.
By adopting such a configuration, the bending process along the curvature of the body of the guide member is facilitated. Further, the pinion can be firmly engaged with the rack portion by the load of the user.
 (8)また、上記第2の目的を達成するために、本発明は、少なくとも使用者が着座する座部を有するマッサージ機において、前記座部において使用者に対して進退することによるマッサージと、臀部又は大腿部に対して揉み及び/又は叩きを行うことによるマッサージと、が可能なマッサージユニットと、使用者の上半身、臀部、及び大腿部の少なくともいずれか1つの部位を左右方向に押圧可能である対のマッサージ部と、前記マッサージユニット及び前記マッサージ部の動作を制御する制御部と、を有することを特徴とする。
 このような構成とすることにより、対のマッサージ部により身体(上半身、臀部、及び大腿部の少なくともいずれか1つの部位)を保持したり、身体を左右方向に移動させたりすることができる。従って、対のマッサージ部の動作に合わせてマッサージユニットのマッサージ動作を制御することにより、臀部又は大腿部に対して、良好かつ多様なマッサージ作用を与えることができる。
(8) Moreover, in order to achieve the said 2nd objective, this invention is a massage machine which has a seat part which a user sits at least, and massage by advancing / retreating with respect to a user in the said seat part, A massage unit capable of massaging and / or hitting the buttocks or thighs and pressing at least one of the user's upper body, buttocks and thighs in the left-right direction It has the control part which controls the operation | movement of the paired massage part which can be, and the said massage unit and the said massage part, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
By setting it as such a structure, a body (at least any one part of an upper body, a buttocks, and a thigh) can be hold | maintained by a pair of massage parts, or a body can be moved to the left-right direction. Therefore, by controlling the massage operation of the massage unit in accordance with the operation of the paired massage parts, it is possible to give a variety of good massage actions to the buttocks or thighs.
 (9)また、前記制御部は、前記対のマッサージ部により前記部位を両側から保持した状態で、前記マッサージユニットにより臀部又は大腿部にマッサージを行わせるよう制御することが好ましい。
 このような構成とすることにより、マッサージユニットを使用者に対して進出させた場合、身体が座部から浮き上がらず、臀部又は大腿部に対して指圧作用を与えることができる。また、マッサージユニットに揉み及び/又は叩きを行わせた場合、身体が左右方向にぶれず、臀部又は大腿部に対して良好な揉みや叩き作用を与えることができる。
(9) Moreover, it is preferable that the said control part controls so that a massage may be performed to a buttocks or a thigh by the said massage unit in the state which hold | maintained the said part from both sides with the said pair of massage part.
By setting it as such a structure, when a massage unit is advanced with respect to a user, a body does not lift from a seat part but can apply acupressure to a buttocks or a thigh. In addition, when the massage unit is squeezed and / or struck, the body does not shake in the left-right direction, and a good squeezing or tapping action can be given to the buttocks or thighs.
 (10)また、前記制御部は、前記対のマッサージ部の左右いずれか一方を動作させた状態で、前記マッサージユニットにより臀部又は大腿部にマッサージを行わせるよう制御することが好ましい。
 このような構成とすることにより、対のマッサージ部により身体を左右のいずれかに捻った状態、又は左右のいずれかに移動させた状態で、マッサージユニットにより臀部又は大腿部をマッサージすることができるため、マッサージユニットによるマッサージ感やマッサージ箇所を変化させることができる。具体的には、左側のマッサージ部を動作させて身体を右側に捻った状態、又は右側に移動させた状態においては、マッサージユニットは臀部又は大腿部の右側に強く当接するとともに、より左側の位置をマッサージすることとなる。右側のマッサージ部を動作させて身体を左側に捻った状態、又は左側に移動させた状態においては、マッサージユニットは臀部又は大腿部の左側に強く当接するとともに、より右側の位置をマッサージすることとなる。
(10) Moreover, it is preferable that the said control part controls to massage a buttocks or a thigh by the said massage unit in the state which operated either the right or left of the said pair of massage part.
By having such a configuration, the massage unit can massage the buttocks or thighs in a state where the body is twisted to either the left or right by the pair of massage units or moved to either the left or right Therefore, it is possible to change the massage feeling and massage location by the massage unit. Specifically, in a state where the left massage unit is operated and the body is twisted to the right side or moved to the right side, the massage unit strongly abuts on the right side of the buttocks or thighs, and more The position will be massaged. In a state where the massager on the right side is operated and the body is twisted to the left side or moved to the left side, the massage unit strongly contacts the left side of the buttocks or thighs and massages the position on the right side. It becomes.
 (11)また、前記制御部は、前記対のマッサージ部を交互に動作させる動作と、前記マッサージユニットを使用者に対して進退させる動作と、を組み合わせたマッサージを行わせるよう制御することが好ましい。
 このような構成とすることにより、マッサージ部による身体の左右動と、マッサージユニットによる臀部又は大腿部の上下動と、を組み合わせた骨盤を回すようなストレッチを行うことができる。
(11) Moreover, it is preferable that the said control part controls to perform the massage which combined the operation | movement which operates the said pair of massage part alternately, and the operation | movement which advances / retreats the said massage unit with respect to a user. .
By setting it as such a structure, the stretching which rotates the pelvis which combined the left-right movement of the body by a massage part and the vertical movement of a buttocks or a thigh by a massage unit can be performed.
 (12)また、前記マッサージユニットは、身長方向に移動可能であることが好ましい。
 このような構成とすることにより、臀部又は大腿部の筋肉を身長方向に引き伸ばすようなストレッチを行うことができる。
(12) Moreover, it is preferable that the said massage unit is movable to a height direction.
By setting it as such a structure, the stretch which stretches the muscle of a buttocks or a thigh in the height direction can be performed.
 (13)また、使用者が凭れる背凭れ部を有し、前記マッサージユニットは、前記座部から前記背凭れ部までの間を移動可能であることが好ましい。
 このような構成とすることにより、単一のマッサージユニットで、背部から大腿部までをマッサージすることができる。
(13) Moreover, it is preferable that it has a backrest part which a user can bend, and the said massage unit can move between the said seat part and the said backrest part.
By setting it as such a structure, it can massage from a back part to a thigh with a single massage unit.
 本発明によれば、第1に、マッサージユニットを移動させる移動機構の部品点数を削減して、軽量及び低コストのマッサージ機を提供することができる。第2に、使用者の臀部又は大腿部に対して、良好かつ多様なマッサージ作用を与えることができる。 According to the present invention, firstly, it is possible to provide a lightweight and low-cost massage machine by reducing the number of parts of the moving mechanism that moves the massage unit. Secondly, it is possible to give good and various massage actions to the user's buttocks or thighs.
本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 図1とは別の角度から見たマッサージ機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the massage machine seen from the angle different from FIG. 起立状態にあるマッサージ機の側面図である。It is a side view of the massage machine in a standing state. リクライニング状態にあるマッサージ機の側面図である。It is a side view of the massage machine in a reclining state. 起立状態にある第1身体支持部を前方から見た模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which looked at the 1st body support part in a standing state from the front. 左側のガイド部材の斜視図であり、(a)は右前方から見た図、(b)は左後方から見た図である。It is the perspective view of a left guide member, (a) is the figure seen from the right front, (b) is the figure seen from the left back. ベース、ロッキング機構部、及びフットリンク部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a base, a locking mechanism part, and a foot link member. ロッキング駆動部のモータの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the motor of a rocking drive part. マッサージ機の機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of a massage machine. 移動フレームが後退位置にあるときのマッサージユニットの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a massage unit when a movement frame exists in a retreat position. 移動フレームが突出位置にあるときのマッサージユニットの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a massage unit when a movement frame exists in a protrusion position. 移動フレームが後退位置にあるときのマッサージユニットの正面図である。It is a front view of a massage unit when a movement frame exists in a retreat position. 移動フレームが後退位置にあるときのマッサージユニットの分解平面図である。It is an exploded plan view of the massage unit when the moving frame is in the retracted position. 移動フレームが後退位置にあるときのマッサージユニットの側面図である。It is a side view of a massage unit when a movement frame exists in a retreat position. 移動フレームが突出位置にあるときのマッサージユニットの側面図である。It is a side view of a massage unit when a movement frame exists in a protrusion position. 左側のガイドローラの拡大図であり、(a)は左前方から見た斜視図、(b)は左から見た側面図、(c)は(b)のA-A断面図である。It is an enlarged view of the left guide roller, (a) is a perspective view seen from the left front, (b) is a side view seen from the left, (c) is an AA cross-sectional view of (b). マッサージユニットの身長方向への動作説明図であり、移動機構の全体模式図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing to the height direction of a massage unit, and is the whole schematic diagram of a moving mechanism. 図17中の破線で囲った部分の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the part enclosed with the broken line in FIG. マッサージユニットの身長方向への動作説明図であり、移動機構の全体模式図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing to the height direction of a massage unit, and is the whole schematic diagram of a moving mechanism. 図19中の破線で囲った部分の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the part enclosed with the broken line in FIG. 第1マッサージ動作の説明図であり、(a)は第1動作状態1、(b)は第1動作状態2を示している。It is explanatory drawing of a 1st massage operation | movement, (a) has shown the 1st operation state 1, (b) has shown the 1st operation state 2. FIG. 第2マッサージ動作の説明図であり、(a)は第2動作状態1、(b)は第2動作状態2、(c)は第2動作状態3を示している。It is explanatory drawing of 2nd massage operation | movement, (a) is the 2nd operation state 1, (b) is the 2nd operation state 2, (c) has shown the 2nd operation state 3. FIG. 第3マッサージ動作の説明図であり、(a)は第3動作状態1、(b)は第3動作状態2、(c)は第3動作状態3、(d)は第3動作状態4を示している。It is explanatory drawing of a 3rd massage operation | movement, (a) is the 3rd operation state 1, (b) is the 3rd operation state 2, (c) is the 3rd operation state 3, (d) is the 3rd operation state 4. Show. 第4マッサージ動作の説明図であり、(a)は第4動作状態1、(b)は第4動作状態2を示している。It is explanatory drawing of a 4th massage operation | movement, (a) has shown the 4th operation state 1, (b) has shown the 4th operation state 2. FIG. 他の実施形態に係るガイドローラの側面図である。It is a side view of the guide roller which concerns on other embodiment. 他の実施形態に係るマッサージユニットの側面図である。It is a side view of the massage unit concerning other embodiments. 本発明の他の実施形態に係るマッサージ機の説明図であり、(a)はマッサージユニットが首位置にあるときの平面図、(b)はマッサージユニットが腰位置にあるときの平面図、(c)は中継部材ガイド機構の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the massage machine which concerns on other embodiment of this invention, (a) is a top view when a massage unit exists in a neck position, (b) is a top view when a massage unit exists in a waist position, ( c) is an explanatory view of a relay member guide mechanism. 本発明の他の実施形態に係るマッサージ機の側面図である。It is a side view of the massage machine concerning other embodiments of the present invention.
 [全体構成]
 以下、本発明の第1実施形態に係るマッサージ機1の全体構成について説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機1の斜視図である。図2は、図1とは別の角度から見たマッサージ機1の斜視図である。図3は、起立状態にあるマッサージ機1の側面図である。図4は、リクライニング状態にあるマッサージ機1の側面図である。図5は、起立状態にある第1身体支持部20を前方から見た模式図である。図6は、左側のガイド部材22の斜視図であり、(a)は右前方から見た図、(b)は左後方から見た図である。図7は、ベース7、ロッキング機構部8、及びフットリンク部材50を示す斜視図である。図8は、ロッキング駆動部31のモータ32の説明図である。図9は、マッサージ機1の機能ブロック図である。
[overall structure]
Hereinafter, the whole structure of the massage machine 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a massage machine 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the massage machine 1 viewed from an angle different from that in FIG. FIG. 3 is a side view of the massage machine 1 in a standing state. FIG. 4 is a side view of the massage machine 1 in the reclining state. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first body support unit 20 in a standing state as viewed from the front. 6A and 6B are perspective views of the left guide member 22, where FIG. 6A is a diagram viewed from the front right side, and FIG. 6B is a diagram viewed from the rear left side. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the base 7, the locking mechanism portion 8, and the foot link member 50. FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of the motor 32 of the locking drive unit 31. FIG. 9 is a functional block diagram of the massage machine 1.
 図1に示すとおり、本発明のマッサージ機1は、主として、使用者が着座する座部3と、座部3の後部に一体的に設けられた使用者が凭れる背凭れ部4と、座部3の前部に上下回動可能に設けられた使用者の脚部を支持するフットレスト5と、により構成される椅子本体2と、この椅子本体2を前後に揺動可能に支持するとともに床面に設置されるベース7と、椅子本体2をベース7に対して前後に揺り動かすロッキング機構部8と、椅子本体2に設けられた使用者の被施療部をマッサージするマッサージ部9~12と、を有している。
 なお、以下の説明で用いる方向の概念は、図3に示す起立状態にあるマッサージ機1に着座した使用者から見たときの方向の概念と一致するものとし、左手側が「左」であり、右手側が「右」であり、頭部側が「上」であり、腰部側が「下」であり、その他の場合は適宜説明するものとする。
As shown in FIG. 1, the massage machine 1 of the present invention mainly includes a seat portion 3 on which a user is seated, a backrest portion 4 that is integrally provided at a rear portion of the seat portion 3 and a user can lean on, and a seat. The chair body 2 is composed of a footrest 5 that supports a user's leg portion provided at the front of the section 3 so as to be pivotable up and down, and supports the chair body 2 so that the chair body 2 can swing back and forth. A base 7 installed on the surface, a rocking mechanism 8 for swinging the chair body 2 back and forth with respect to the base 7, massage parts 9 to 12 for massaging a user's treatment part provided in the chair body 2, have.
In addition, the concept of the direction used by the following description shall correspond with the concept of the direction when it sees from the user seated on the massage machine 1 in the standing state shown in FIG. 3, and the left hand side is "left", The right hand side is “right”, the head side is “upper”, the waist side is “lower”, and other cases will be described as appropriate.
 [座部及び背凭れ部の構成]
 図1に示すとおり、座部3及び背凭れ部4は一体的に形成されており、第1身体支持部20を構成している。第1身体支持部20は、座部3から背凭れ部4にかけて連続して前方に開口する開口部21aを有する樹脂製の第1身体支持部本体21と、第1身体支持部本体21の前方に配設され伸縮性を有するパッド部17(図21~図23参照)と、を有している。第1身体支持部20には、後述するマッサージユニット9を身長方向に移動可能に支持するガイド部材22を取り付けるべく、使用者側に取付面を有する取付部21cが設けられている。取付部21c及びガイド部材22は、左右で対をなしているとともに、座部3の前端部から背凭れ部4の上端部まで身長方向に延設されている。
[Configuration of seat and backrest]
As shown in FIG. 1, the seat portion 3 and the backrest portion 4 are integrally formed and constitute a first body support portion 20. The first body support section 20 includes a resin-made first body support section main body 21 having an opening 21 a that continuously opens from the seat section 3 to the backrest section 4 and the front of the first body support section main body 21. And a pad portion 17 (see FIGS. 21 to 23) which is disposed and has elasticity. The first body support portion 20 is provided with an attachment portion 21c having an attachment surface on the user side in order to attach a guide member 22 that supports a massage unit 9 described later so as to be movable in the height direction. The attachment portion 21 c and the guide member 22 are paired on the left and right sides, and extend in the height direction from the front end portion of the seat portion 3 to the upper end portion of the backrest portion 4.
 第1身体支持部20には、第1身体支持部本体21の開口部21a内において、第1支持部本体21に設けられたガイド部材22を介して昇降用モータM1(図9参照)の駆動により昇降可能に設けられ、使用者の背部から一点鎖線で示すとおり大腿部にかけてパッド部17(図21~図23参照)を介して連続的にマッサージするマッサージ部としての機械式のマッサージユニット9が設けられている。このマッサージユニット9は、左右で対をなすマッサージ手段62を有しており、マッサージ用モータM2(図9参照)の駆動により対のマッサージ手段62を左右方向に近接離反させる揉み動作を行うことができるとともに、対のマッサージ手段62を交互に前後方向に進退させる叩き動作を行うことができる。これら、モータM1及びM2の駆動は、座部3の下方に設けられた制御部13(図9参照)により行われる。 The first body support unit 20 is driven by an elevating motor M1 (see FIG. 9) through a guide member 22 provided in the first support unit body 21 in the opening 21a of the first body support unit body 21. The mechanical massage unit 9 is provided as a massage part that can be lifted up and down and continuously massages from the back of the user to the thigh as shown by a one-dot chain line through the pad part 17 (see FIGS. 21 to 23). Is provided. This massage unit 9 has a massage means 62 that makes a pair on the left and right sides, and can perform a squeezing operation to move the pair of massage means 62 close to and away from each other in the left-right direction by driving a massage motor M2 (see FIG. 9). In addition, it is possible to perform a hitting operation in which the pair of massage means 62 are alternately advanced and retracted in the front-rear direction. These motors M1 and M2 are driven by a controller 13 (see FIG. 9) provided below the seat 3.
 座部3は、使用者の臀部乃至大腿部の外側面に対向する左右で対をなす側壁3a,3aを有し、側壁3aの内側面には、臀部乃至大腿部をマッサージするマッサージ部としてのエアセル10が設けられている。背凭れ部4は、使用者の上腕部の外側面に対向する左右で対をなす側壁4a,4aを有し、側壁3aの内側面と側壁4aの内側面とに亘って、腰部をマッサージするマッサージ部としてのエアセル11が設けられている。これらエアセル10,11は、身体の側面を押圧可能とすべく、その押圧面が左右内方を向くように設けられている。また、エアセル10は、左側のエアセル10Lと右側のエアセル10Rに対して独立してエアを給排気可能とされており、エアセル11も同様に、左側のエアセル11Lと右側のエアセル11Rに対して独立してエアを給排気可能とされている。 The seat portion 3 has side walls 3a and 3a that are paired on the left and right sides that face the outer surface of the user's buttocks or thigh, and a massage portion that massages the buttocks or thighs on the inner surface of the side wall 3a. An air cell 10 is provided. The backrest part 4 has side walls 4a and 4a that are paired on the left and right sides facing the outer surface of the user's upper arm part, and massages the lumbar region over the inner side surface of the side wall 3a and the inner side surface of the side wall 4a. An air cell 11 is provided as a massage part. The air cells 10 and 11 are provided so that the pressing surfaces face the left and right inward so that the side surfaces of the body can be pressed. The air cell 10 can supply and exhaust air independently to the left air cell 10L and the right air cell 10R. Similarly, the air cell 11 is independent of the left air cell 11L and the right air cell 11R. Thus, air can be supplied and exhausted.
 また、図2に示すとおり、第1身体支持部20(椅子本体2)の底部には、後述するロッキング機構部8の少なくとも一部を収容すべく、下方に向かって開口する収容溝23aを有する収容部23が設けられている。この収容溝23aは、ロッキング機構部8の移動に伴うロッキング機構部8と第1身体支持部20との干渉を防止すべく、座部3から背凭れ部4の下部にかけて連続して開口している。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the bottom of the first body support portion 20 (chair body 2) has an accommodation groove 23 a that opens downward to accommodate at least a part of the locking mechanism portion 8 described later. A housing portion 23 is provided. The accommodation groove 23 a is continuously opened from the seat portion 3 to the lower portion of the backrest portion 4 in order to prevent interference between the locking mechanism portion 8 and the first body support portion 20 accompanying the movement of the locking mechanism portion 8. Yes.
 [フットレストの構成]
 図1に示すとおり、フットレスト5は、使用者の脚部を載置する底壁5aと、使用者の脚部の外側面に対向する左右で対をなす側壁5b,5bと、を有し、底壁5aの前面及び側壁5bの内側面には、脚部をマッサージするマッサージ部としてのエアセル12が設けられている。前述した各エアセル10~12は、座部3の下方に配置されるポンプ及びバルブ等からなるエア給排気装置14(図9参照)からのエアの給排気により膨張収縮するよう構成されており、制御部13によりエア給排気装置14の駆動が制御される。座部3の下面に設けられたこれら制御部13及びエア給排気装置14は、カバー部材15によって外部へ露出しないよう下方から覆われている。そして、フットレスト5は、座部3の前部にヒンジ24を介して上下回動可能に連結されているとともに、詳細は後述するフットリンク部材50を介して座部3(第1身体支持部20)に連結されており、椅子本体2の前後揺動に連動して上下回動するよう構成されている。そして、フットレスト5は、ヒンジ24に枢支されたブラケット25を介して座部3に取り付けられている。
[Composition of footrest]
As shown in FIG. 1, the footrest 5 includes a bottom wall 5a on which a user's leg is placed, and side walls 5b and 5b that are paired on the left and right opposite to the outer surface of the user's leg, An air cell 12 is provided on the front surface of the bottom wall 5a and the inner surface of the side wall 5b as a massage part for massaging the legs. Each of the air cells 10 to 12 described above is configured to expand and contract by air supply / exhaust from an air supply / exhaust device 14 (see FIG. 9) including a pump and a valve disposed below the seat portion 3. The drive of the air supply / exhaust device 14 is controlled by the control unit 13. The control unit 13 and the air supply / exhaust device 14 provided on the lower surface of the seat 3 are covered from below by a cover member 15 so as not to be exposed to the outside. The footrest 5 is connected to the front portion of the seat portion 3 through a hinge 24 so as to be vertically rotatable, and the seat portion 3 (first body support portion 20) via a foot link member 50 described later in detail. ) And is configured to rotate up and down in conjunction with the swinging back and forth of the chair body 2. The footrest 5 is attached to the seat portion 3 via a bracket 25 pivotally supported by the hinge 24.
 [ベースの構成]
 図2~図4、及び図7に示すとおり、ベース7は、左右方向に所定距離を存して配置された床面に設置する対の脚フレーム7a,7aと、左右方向を軸方向とする複数の枢軸7b~7dと、を有している。脚フレーム7aの後部には、床面を転動させるキャスター26が設けられており、マッサージ機1の前部を持ち上げて、マッサージ機1を容易に移動させることができるようになっている。枢軸7b~7dには、椅子本体2を前後に揺り動かすためのロッキング機構部8を構成する部材が枢支されている。これらの枢軸7b~7dは、最も前方に位置するビス等よりなる第1枢軸7b、第1枢軸7bよりも後方に位置するビス等よりなる第2枢軸7c、及び第1枢軸7b及び第2枢軸7cの間に位置するパイプ等よりなる第3枢軸7dである。そして、第3枢軸7dは、両脚フレーム7a,7aを連結している。
[Base configuration]
As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7, the base 7 has a pair of leg frames 7a, 7a installed on the floor surface arranged at a predetermined distance in the left-right direction, and the left-right direction as the axial direction. And a plurality of pivots 7b to 7d. A caster 26 for rolling the floor surface is provided at the rear part of the leg frame 7a, and the massage machine 1 can be easily moved by lifting the front part of the massage machine 1. The pivot shafts 7b to 7d are pivotally supported by members constituting the locking mechanism portion 8 for swinging the chair body 2 back and forth. These pivot shafts 7b to 7d include a first pivot shaft 7b made of a screw or the like located at the foremost position, a second pivot shaft 7c made of a screw or the like located behind the first pivot shaft 7b, and a first pivot shaft 7b and a second pivot shaft. A third pivot 7d made of a pipe or the like located between 7c. And the 3rd axis 7d has connected both the leg frames 7a and 7a.
 [ガイド部材の構成]
 以下、ガイド部材22の構成について説明する。図1、図5、及び図6に示すとおり、このガイド部材22は、使用者の身長方向に沿って座部3の前端部から背凭れ部4の上端部まで延設されており、一面側(使用者側)には後述するマッサージユニット9が有するピニオン65,68に噛合する樹脂製のラック部22aを有し、他面側(使用者側とは反対側)にはマッサージユニット9が有するガイドローラ66,69が転動する金属性のレール部22bを有して、使用者の被施療面と直交する方向を板厚方向とする板材により構成されている。
[Configuration of guide member]
Hereinafter, the configuration of the guide member 22 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1, 5, and 6, the guide member 22 extends from the front end portion of the seat portion 3 to the upper end portion of the backrest portion 4 along the height direction of the user. The (user side) has a resin rack portion 22a that meshes with pinions 65 and 68 included in a massage unit 9 described later, and the massage unit 9 has on the other side (the side opposite to the user side). It has a metal rail portion 22b on which the guide rollers 66 and 69 roll, and is made of a plate material whose thickness direction is a direction orthogonal to the user's treatment surface.
 また、図6に示すとおり、ガイド部材22は、座部3に対応する直線部22c、座部3と背凭れ部4の境界部分に対応する湾曲部22d、背凭れ部4に対応する直線部22eを有している。座部3と背凭れ部4の境界部分において湾曲部22dを有しているため、着座姿勢の使用者の身体形状に沿う形状となっているとともに、マッサージユニット9が座部3と背凭れ部4の間を移動可能となっている。なお、このガイド部材22は、使用者の被施療面と直交する方向を板厚方向とする板材であるため、身体の湾曲に沿った曲げ加工が容易である。更に使用者側にラック部22aを有しているため、使用者の荷重によってピニオン65,68をラック部22aにしっかりと噛合させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 6, the guide member 22 includes a straight portion 22 c corresponding to the seat portion 3, a curved portion 22 d corresponding to the boundary portion between the seat portion 3 and the backrest portion 4, and a straight portion corresponding to the backrest portion 4. 22e. Since it has the curved part 22d in the boundary part of the seat part 3 and the backrest part 4, it is the shape along the body shape of the user of a seating posture, and the massage unit 9 is the seat part 3 and the backrest part. 4 is movable. In addition, since this guide member 22 is a board | plate material which makes a board | substrate thickness direction the direction orthogonal to a user's to-be-treated surface, the bending process along the curve of a body is easy. Further, since the rack portion 22a is provided on the user side, the pinions 65 and 68 can be firmly engaged with the rack portion 22a by the load of the user.
 図5に示すとおり、ガイド部材22は、第1身体支持部本体21に設けられた取付部21cに取り付けられている。そして、ガイド部材22の左右方向内側部分は、取付部21cよりも左右方向内側に位置している。すなわち、ガイド部材22を構成するラック部22a及びレール部22bは、取付部21cから内側にはみ出している。 As shown in FIG. 5, the guide member 22 is attached to an attachment portion 21 c provided in the first body support portion main body 21. And the left-right direction inner side part of the guide member 22 is located in the left-right direction inner side rather than the attachment part 21c. That is, the rack part 22a and the rail part 22b which comprise the guide member 22 protrude inward from the attachment part 21c.
 [マッサージユニットの構成]
 以下、マッサージユニット9の構成について説明する。図10は、移動フレーム61が後退位置にあるときのマッサージユニット9の斜視図である。図11は、移動フレーム61が突出位置にあるときのマッサージユニット9の斜視図である。図12は、移動フレーム61が後退位置にあるときのマッサージユニット9の正面図である。図13は、移動フレーム61が後退位置にあるときのマッサージユニット9の分解平面図である。図14は、移動フレーム61が後退位置にあるときのマッサージユニット9の側面図である。図15は、移動フレーム61が突出位置にあるときのマッサージユニット9の側面図である。図16は、左側のガイドローラ66の拡大図であり、(a)は左前方から見た斜視図、(b)は左から見た側面図、(c)は(b)のA-A断面図である。
[Composition of massage unit]
Hereinafter, the configuration of the massage unit 9 will be described. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the massage unit 9 when the moving frame 61 is in the retracted position. FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the massage unit 9 when the moving frame 61 is in the protruding position. FIG. 12 is a front view of the massage unit 9 when the moving frame 61 is in the retracted position. FIG. 13 is an exploded plan view of the massage unit 9 when the moving frame 61 is in the retracted position. FIG. 14 is a side view of the massage unit 9 when the moving frame 61 is in the retracted position. FIG. 15 is a side view of the massage unit 9 when the moving frame 61 is in the protruding position. 16A and 16B are enlarged views of the left guide roller 66, where FIG. 16A is a perspective view seen from the left front, FIG. 16B is a side view seen from the left, and FIG. FIG.
 マッサージユニット9は、主として、ガイド部材22に昇降可能に支持されたベースフレーム60と、ベースフレーム60に対して使用者側に進退可能に設けられた移動フレーム61と、移動フレーム61に設けられ使用者の身体をマッサージするマッサージ手段62と、移動フレーム61を任意の昇降位置において使用者が意図する進退位置に変位させる進退用エアセル63と、により構成されている。 The massage unit 9 mainly includes a base frame 60 supported by the guide member 22 so as to be movable up and down, a moving frame 61 provided so as to be able to advance and retreat to the user side with respect to the base frame 60, and a moving frame 61 provided for use. It comprises massage means 62 for massaging a person's body, and an advancing / retreating air cell 63 for displacing the moving frame 61 to an advancing / retreating position intended by the user at any elevation position.
 ベースフレーム60は、対の側壁60aと、対の側壁60aの上部を連結する上壁60bと、対の側壁60aの下部を連結する下壁60cと、側壁60a、上壁60b、及び下壁60cそれぞれの後部を連結する後壁60dと、により前方が開放された箱型に構成されている。両側壁60aの下部には、昇降用モータM1に連動連結された左右方向を軸方向とする昇降駆動軸64が軸支され、この昇降駆動軸64の左右両端部にラック部22aと噛合するピニオン65が設けられている。また、ピニオン65の後方において、左右方向を軸方向とし、レール部22bを転動するガイドローラ66が側壁60aに支持されている。すなわち、ピニオン65及びガイドローラ66によりガイド部材22を前後から挟む配置となっている。両側壁60aの上部には、左右方向を軸方向とし、ピニオン65の駆動により従動する昇降従動軸67が軸支され、この昇降従動軸67の外側端部にもピニオン68が設けられている。ピニオン68の後方には同様にガイドローラ69が設けられている。このガイド部材22、ピニオン65,68、及びガイドローラ66,69により、マッサージユニット9を第1身体支持部20に対して移動可能とする移動機構16が構成されている。 The base frame 60 includes a pair of side walls 60a, an upper wall 60b that connects the upper parts of the pair of side walls 60a, a lower wall 60c that connects the lower parts of the pair of side walls 60a, a side wall 60a, an upper wall 60b, and a lower wall 60c. A rear wall 60d that connects the rear portions of each of the rear portions is used to form a box shape whose front is opened. At the lower part of both side walls 60a, a lifting drive shaft 64 that is linked to the lifting motor M1 and having the left-right direction as an axial direction is pivotally supported, and pinions that mesh with the rack portion 22a at both left and right ends of the lifting drive shaft 64 65 is provided. Further, behind the pinion 65, a guide roller 66 that rolls on the rail portion 22b with the left-right direction as an axial direction is supported by the side wall 60a. That is, the guide member 22 is sandwiched from the front and rear by the pinion 65 and the guide roller 66. On the upper part of both side walls 60 a, an elevating driven shaft 67 that is driven by driving the pinion 65 is supported in the left-right direction, and a pinion 68 is also provided on the outer end of the elevating driven shaft 67. A guide roller 69 is similarly provided behind the pinion 68. The guide member 22, the pinions 65 and 68, and the guide rollers 66 and 69 constitute a moving mechanism 16 that can move the massage unit 9 relative to the first body support unit 20.
 図5及び図12に示すとおり、組を構成するピニオン65(68)とガイドローラ66(69)とは、使用者の被施療面と略直交する方向から見て、少なくとも一部がオーバーラップして設けられている。すなわち、組を構成するピニオン65(68)とガイドローラ66(69)により、ガイド部材22を前後から挟持する構成となっている。移動機構16がこのように構成されているため、従来のように、ピニオン65(68)の外側にピニオン65(68)と同軸のガイドローラを設ける必要がなく、前記ガイドローラを走行させるための矩形U字状のガイドレールも不要となる。従って、移動機構16の部品点数を削減することができ、マッサージ機1が軽量化及び低コスト化される。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 12, the pinion 65 (68) and the guide roller 66 (69) constituting the set overlap at least partially when viewed from a direction substantially orthogonal to the treatment surface of the user. Is provided. That is, the guide member 22 is sandwiched from the front and rear by the pinion 65 (68) and the guide roller 66 (69) constituting the set. Since the moving mechanism 16 is configured in this way, there is no need to provide a guide roller coaxial with the pinion 65 (68) on the outside of the pinion 65 (68) as in the prior art. A rectangular U-shaped guide rail is also unnecessary. Therefore, the number of parts of the moving mechanism 16 can be reduced, and the massaging machine 1 can be reduced in weight and cost.
 以下、下側のガイドローラ66の構成について説明する。なお、上側のガイドローラ69も下側のガイドローラ66と同一の構成である。図16に示すとおり、ガイドローラ66は、左右方向を軸方向とする回転軸部66aと、回転軸部66aを中心として回転軸部66aから離間して設けられた輪体部66bと、回転軸部66aと輪体部66bを連結する連結部66cと、を有している。輪体部66bは、回転軸部の軸方向と直交する方向がレール部を転動する転動面660bとされている。連結部66cは、回転軸部66aの外周に複数(本実施形態では6本)設けられた半径方向に延びるスポークにより構成されている。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the lower guide roller 66 will be described. The upper guide roller 69 has the same configuration as the lower guide roller 66. As shown in FIG. 16, the guide roller 66 includes a rotation shaft portion 66a whose axial direction is the left-right direction, a ring body portion 66b that is provided apart from the rotation shaft portion 66a around the rotation shaft portion 66a, and a rotation shaft. It has the connection part 66c which connects the part 66a and the ring-body part 66b. The ring body portion 66b is a rolling surface 660b in which the direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the rotating shaft portion rolls on the rail portion. The connection part 66c is comprised by the spoke extended in the radial direction provided with two (six in this embodiment) in the outer periphery of the rotating shaft part 66a.
 このスポーク66cは、回転軸部66aの軸方向における一方側を左右方向内側、他方側を左右方向外側として説明すると、内側が回転軸部66aに連結され外側が輪体部66bに連結された第1スポーク661cと、内側が輪体部66bに連結され外側が回転軸部66aに連結された第2スポーク662cと、により構成されている。すなわち、スポーク66cは、回転軸部66a側と輪体部66b側とが回転軸部66aの軸方向(左右方向)において位置ずれしており、第1スポーク661cと第2スポーク662cは、回転軸部66aの軸心回りに交互に配置されている。 If the spoke 66c is described with one side in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 66a as the inner side in the left-right direction and the other side as the outer side in the left-right direction, the inner side is connected to the rotary shaft portion 66a and the outer side is connected to the ring body portion 66b. 1 spoke 661c, and the 2nd spoke 662c by which the inner side was connected with the ring body part 66b, and the outer side was connected with the rotating shaft part 66a. That is, in the spoke 66c, the rotation shaft portion 66a side and the ring body portion 66b side are displaced in the axial direction (left-right direction) of the rotation shaft portion 66a, and the first spoke 661c and the second spoke 662c are the rotation shaft. The portions 66a are alternately arranged around the axis.
 このように、スポーク66cの回転軸部66a側と輪体部66b側とが左右方向において位置ずれしているため、スポーク66cは半径方向に容易に撓むことができ、簡単な構成でガイドローラ66を弾性変形させることができる。また、第1スポーク661cと第2スポーク662cが回転軸部66aの軸心回りに交互に配置されているため、左右方向への変形を抑制して、ガイドローラ66を適切に半径方向へ変形させることができる。 As described above, since the rotary shaft portion 66a side and the ring body portion 66b side of the spoke 66c are displaced in the left-right direction, the spoke 66c can be easily bent in the radial direction, and the guide roller has a simple configuration. 66 can be elastically deformed. Further, since the first spokes 661c and the second spokes 662c are alternately arranged around the axis of the rotation shaft portion 66a, the deformation in the left-right direction is suppressed and the guide roller 66 is appropriately deformed in the radial direction. be able to.
 また、このガイドローラ66は、輪体部66bの外周部である転動面660bがレール部22bに当接し、輪体部66bの外側面661bが取付部21cの内側面に対向かつ近接して設けられているため、左右方向のがたつきを防止してマッサージユニット9を安定して移動させることができる。 Also, the guide roller 66 has a rolling surface 660b which is an outer peripheral portion of the ring body portion 66b abutting against the rail portion 22b, and an outer surface 661b of the ring body portion 66b is opposed to and close to the inner surface of the mounting portion 21c. Since it is provided, it is possible to stably move the massage unit 9 by preventing rattling in the left-right direction.
 移動フレーム61は、対の側壁61aと、対の側壁61aの上部を連結する上壁61bと、側壁61a及び上壁61bそれぞれの後部を連結する後壁61dと、により前方及び下方が開放された形状に構成され、この移動フレーム61には、被施療部をマッサージするマッサージ手段62、及びマッサージ手段62を駆動する駆動機構部70が設けられている。このマッサージ手段62は、側面視で略三角形の支持アーム62aと、支持ア―ム62aの上下両端部(頂点)に支持され被施療部に当接する施療子62bと、を有し、左右で対をなして構成されている。この移動フレーム61には、駆動機構部70及び後述する各種センサ83~86の被検出部83b~86bが収められており、その外部(上壁61bの上面)には後述する基板88が取り付けられている。すなわち、マッサージユニット9を駆動・制御するための構成要素が移動フレーム61にまとめて組み付けられているため、マッサージユニット9の簡素化及び低コスト化に貢献している。 The moving frame 61 is opened front and lower by a pair of side walls 61a, an upper wall 61b that connects the upper portions of the pair of side walls 61a, and a rear wall 61d that connects the rear portions of the side walls 61a and 61b. The moving frame 61 is provided with a massaging means 62 for massaging a treatment portion and a drive mechanism portion 70 for driving the massaging means 62. The massage means 62 has a substantially triangular support arm 62a in side view and a treatment element 62b supported by the upper and lower end portions (vertices) of the support arm 62a and in contact with the treatment portion. It is made up of. The moving frame 61 accommodates the drive mechanism 70 and detected portions 83b to 86b of various sensors 83 to 86 described later, and a substrate 88 described later is attached to the outside (the upper surface of the upper wall 61b). ing. That is, since the components for driving and controlling the massage unit 9 are assembled and assembled to the moving frame 61, it contributes to simplification and cost reduction of the massage unit 9.
 駆動機構部70は、対の支持アーム62aを相互に近接離反させて揉み動作を行わせる揉み駆動機構71と、対の支持アーム62aを交互に前後揺動させて叩き動作を行わせる叩き駆動機構72と、により構成されている。揉み駆動機構71は、支持アーム62aを傾斜カム74を介して支持する左右方向を軸方向とする揉み軸73と、揉み軸73を回転させるマッサージ用モータM2と、マッサージ用モータM2の回転動力を減速して揉み軸73に伝達する減速器75と、により主として構成されている。 The drive mechanism unit 70 includes a kneading drive mechanism 71 that moves the pair of support arms 62a close to and away from each other to perform a kneading operation, and a tapping drive mechanism that performs a tapping operation by alternately swinging the pair of support arms 62a back and forth. 72. The kneading drive mechanism 71 has a kneading shaft 73 that supports the support arm 62a via the tilt cam 74 in the left-right direction, a massage motor M2 that rotates the kneading shaft 73, and the rotational power of the massage motor M2. And a speed reducer 75 that decelerates and transmits to the stagnation shaft 73.
 叩き駆動機構72は、左右方向を軸方向とする叩き軸76と、叩き軸76を回転させるマッサージ用モータM2と、マッサージ用モータM2の回転動力を減速して叩き軸76に伝達する減速器77と、叩き軸76の軸心に対して偏心した偏心カム78を介して叩き軸76の軸端部に取り付けられ叩き軸76と支持アーム62aを連結する連結部材79と、により主として構成されている。なお、揉み軸73と叩き軸76は、共通のマッサージ用モータM2により駆動される構成となっており、叩き軸76に設けられたクラッチ80により、マッサージ用モータM2を一方に回転させた場合には叩き軸76は空転して揉み軸73のみが回転し、他方に回転させた場合には揉み軸73及び叩き軸76の両方が回転する構成となっている。 The tapping drive mechanism 72 includes a tapping shaft 76 whose axial direction is the left and right direction, a massage motor M2 that rotates the tapping shaft 76, and a speed reducer 77 that reduces the rotational power of the massage motor M2 and transmits it to the tapping shaft 76. And a connecting member 79 that is attached to the shaft end of the hitting shaft 76 via an eccentric cam 78 that is eccentric with respect to the axis of the hitting shaft 76 and connects the hitting shaft 76 and the support arm 62a. . The kneading shaft 73 and the hitting shaft 76 are driven by a common massage motor M2, and when the massage motor M2 is rotated in one direction by the clutch 80 provided on the hitting shaft 76. The hitting shaft 76 is idled so that only the rubbing shaft 73 rotates, and when it is rotated to the other, both the rubbing shaft 73 and the hitting shaft 76 rotate.
 支持アーム62aと傾斜カム74の取り付け構造を詳述すると、図12及び図13に示すとおり、この支持アーム62aは、傾斜カム74の外周部に外嵌されたベアリング81を介して傾斜カム62aに対して回転可能に取り付けられている。そして、左右の傾斜カム74は平面視で逆ハの字となるよう互いに逆方向に傾斜しているため、揉み軸73を回転させると左右の支持アーム62aが相互に近接離反して揉み動作を行うこととなる。また、この支持アーム62aは、コンロッド(駆動アーム)を介することなく直接揉み軸73に取り付けられているため、使用者に対して強いマッサージを行うことができるとともに、マッサージユニット9の構造を簡素化することができる。 The mounting structure of the support arm 62a and the tilt cam 74 will be described in detail. As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the support arm 62a is attached to the tilt cam 62a via a bearing 81 that is externally fitted to the outer periphery of the tilt cam 74. It is attached to be rotatable. Since the left and right inclined cams 74 are inclined in opposite directions so as to form a reverse letter C in plan view, when the squeezing shaft 73 is rotated, the left and right support arms 62a are moved closer to and away from each other. Will be done. In addition, since the support arm 62a is directly attached to the massage shaft 73 without using a connecting rod (drive arm), it is possible to perform a strong massage for the user and simplify the structure of the massage unit 9. can do.
 連結部材79の構成を詳述すると、図12~図15に示すとおり、この連結部材79は、偏心カム78の外周部に外嵌されたベアリング82を介して偏心カム78に対して回転可能に取り付けられた第1連結部79aと、その下端部が第1連結部79aの上端部に前後方向を軸方向とする回転軸79cを介して左右方向に揺動可能に軸支され、その上端部が支持アーム62aの後端部にボールジョイント等よりなる自在継手79dを介して取り付けられた第2連結部79bと、により構成されている。なお、左右の偏心カム78は、その回転中心(叩き軸76の軸心)に対する位相が互いに180度だけ異なっているため、叩き軸76を回転させると左右の支持アーム62aが交互に前後揺動して叩き動作を行うこととなる。 The configuration of the connecting member 79 will be described in detail. As shown in FIGS. 12 to 15, the connecting member 79 is rotatable with respect to the eccentric cam 78 via a bearing 82 fitted on the outer periphery of the eccentric cam 78. The attached first connecting portion 79a and its lower end portion are pivotally supported by the upper end portion of the first connecting portion 79a so as to be swingable in the left-right direction via a rotation shaft 79c whose axial direction is the front-rear direction. The second connecting portion 79b is attached to the rear end portion of the support arm 62a via a universal joint 79d made of a ball joint or the like. The left and right eccentric cams 78 are 180 degrees out of phase with respect to the center of rotation (axial center of the hitting shaft 76). Therefore, when the hitting shaft 76 is rotated, the left and right support arms 62a swing back and forth alternately. Will be performed.
 図14及び図15に示すとおり、ベースフレーム60と移動フレーム61の間には、移動フレーム61をベースフレーム60に対して前後方向に進退させる進退用エアセル63が設けられている。すなわち、進退用エアセル63は、その後面がベースフレーム60の後壁60dに当接して固着されており、その前面が移動フレーム61の後壁61dに当接している。この進退用エアセル63は、前述したエア給排気装置14(図9参照)からのエアの給排気により膨張収縮するよう構成されており、制御部13によりエア給排気装置14の駆動が制御される。 14 and 15, an advancing / retreating air cell 63 is provided between the base frame 60 and the moving frame 61 to move the moving frame 61 back and forth with respect to the base frame 60. That is, the advancing / retreating air cell 63 has a rear surface abutting and fixed to the rear wall 60 d of the base frame 60, and a front surface thereof abutting the rear wall 61 d of the moving frame 61. The advancing / retreating air cell 63 is configured to expand and contract by air supply / exhaust from the air supply / exhaust device 14 (see FIG. 9) described above, and the drive of the air supply / exhaust device 14 is controlled by the control unit 13. .
 移動フレーム61は、その下部が前述した昇降駆動軸64によりベースフレーム60に支持されている。そして、移動フレーム61に昇降駆動軸64が相対回転可能に挿通されおり、進退用エアセル63の膨張収縮により、移動フレーム61は昇降用駆動軸64を揺動支点としてベースフレーム60に対してその上部側が下部側に対して前後方向に進退(揺動)可能となっている。進退用エアセル63は、制御部13からの指示に従って予め設定されたプログラムにより動作させて移動フレーム61の進退位置を変位させることができる他、制御部13に接続されたリモートコントローラ100を使用者が操作することにより動作させて、移動フレーム61を使用者が意図する進退位置に変位させることもできる。 The lower part of the moving frame 61 is supported on the base frame 60 by the above-described lifting drive shaft 64. An elevating drive shaft 64 is inserted into the moving frame 61 so as to be relatively rotatable. Due to the expansion and contraction of the advancing / retreating air cell 63, the moving frame 61 is located above the base frame 60 with the elevating drive shaft 64 as a swing fulcrum. The side can be moved back and forth (oscillated) with respect to the lower side. The advancing / retreating air cell 63 can be operated by a program set in advance according to an instruction from the control unit 13 to displace the advancing / retreating position of the moving frame 61, and the user can use the remote controller 100 connected to the control unit 13. It is also possible to move the moving frame 61 to an advancing / retreating position intended by the user by operating it.
 本実施形態では、図14に示す進退用エアセル63が完全に収縮して移動フレーム61が最も後退した後退位置と、図15に示す進退用エアセル63が限界まで膨張して移動フレーム61が最も突出した突出位置と、の2箇所において、移動フレーム61を位置決め可能な構成となっており、リモートコントローラ100の操作により、移動フレーム61を使用者の意図する進退位置(後退位置又は突出位置)に位置させて、所望するマッサージの強さに変更することができる。また、給排気装置14に保持弁等を設けることにより、前記後退位置と前記突出位置との間における任意の進退位置で移動フレーム61を位置決め可能な構成としてもよい。この場合は、進退用エアセル63の内部圧力を検出する圧力センサを設けたり、進退用エアセル63に対するエアの給排気時間を計測するタイマを設けるとよい。 In this embodiment, the advancing / retreating air cell 63 shown in FIG. 14 is completely contracted and the moving frame 61 is most retracted, and the advancing / retreating air cell 63 shown in FIG. The moving frame 61 can be positioned at the two protruding positions, and the moving frame 61 is positioned at the advancing / retreating position (retracting position or protruding position) intended by the user by operating the remote controller 100. And can be changed to the desired massage strength. Further, by providing a holding valve or the like in the air supply / exhaust device 14, the moving frame 61 may be positioned at an arbitrary forward / backward position between the retracted position and the protruding position. In this case, a pressure sensor for detecting the internal pressure of the advance / retreat air cell 63 or a timer for measuring the air supply / exhaust time for the advance / retreat air cell 63 may be provided.
 [各種センサの構成]
 図13に示すとおり、このマッサージユニット9は、マッサージユニット9の昇降速度及び昇降位置を検出する昇降センサ83、揉み動作の速度及び/又は叩き動作の速度を検出する速度センサ84、対の支持アーム62a,62aの間隔を検出する幅センサ85、及び移動フレーム61の進退位置を検出する進退センサ86を有している。そして、移動フレーム61の上部(上壁61b)には、各モータM1,M2を駆動する駆動回路(図示せず)と、各種センサ83~86を構成する検出部83a~86aと、駆動回路及び検出部83a~86aを制御部13と電気的に接続する中継部材87(図10及び図11参照)と、が配備された基板88が設けられている。以下、この各種センサ83~86の構成について詳述する。
[Configuration of various sensors]
As shown in FIG. 13, this massage unit 9 includes a lift sensor 83 that detects the lift speed and lift position of the massage unit 9, a speed sensor 84 that detects the speed of the kneading operation and / or the speed of the hitting operation, and a pair of support arms A width sensor 85 that detects the interval between 62a and 62a and an advance / retreat sensor 86 that detects the advance / retreat position of the moving frame 61 are provided. The upper part (upper wall 61b) of the moving frame 61 has a drive circuit (not shown) for driving the motors M1 and M2, detection units 83a to 86a constituting various sensors 83 to 86, a drive circuit, A board 88 provided with a relay member 87 (see FIGS. 10 and 11) that electrically connects the detection units 83a to 86a to the control unit 13 is provided. Hereinafter, the configuration of the various sensors 83 to 86 will be described in detail.
 図12及び図13に示すとおり、昇降用モータM1は、移動フレーム61にブラケット61eを介して、モータの出力軸M1a,M1bが上下方向を向くよう取り付けられている。また、昇降用モータM1は、下方に向かって延設され減速器90を介して昇降駆動軸64に連結される第1出力軸M1aと、上方に向かって延設され上端部に磁石等よりなる被検出部83bが取り付けられた第2出力軸M1bと、を有している。そして、基板88の下面には、上壁61bに設けられた窓部(図示せず)を介してこの被検出部83bの通過を検出するホールIC等よりなる検出部83aが設けられている。すなわち、この検出部83a及び被検出部83bにより、昇降用モータM1の回転速度及び回転数を検出して、マッサージユニット9の昇降速度及び昇降位置を検出する非接触式の昇降センサ83が構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the lifting motor M1 is attached to the moving frame 61 via a bracket 61e so that the motor output shafts M1a and M1b are directed in the vertical direction. The elevating motor M1 includes a first output shaft M1a that extends downward and is connected to the elevating drive shaft 64 via a speed reducer 90, and extends upward and includes a magnet or the like at the upper end. And a second output shaft M1b to which the detected portion 83b is attached. On the lower surface of the substrate 88, a detection unit 83a made of a Hall IC or the like that detects the passage of the detected unit 83b is provided through a window (not shown) provided on the upper wall 61b. That is, the detection unit 83a and the detected unit 83b constitute a non-contact type lift sensor 83 that detects the lift speed and the lift position of the massage unit 9 by detecting the rotation speed and the rotation speed of the lift motor M1. ing.
 図12及び図13に示すとおり、マッサージ用モータM2も、昇降用モータM1と同様に、移動フレーム61にブラケット61eを介して、モータの出力軸M2a,M2bが上下方向を向くよう取り付けられている。また、マッサージ用モータM2は、下方に向かって延設され減速器77を介して叩き軸76に連結される第1出力軸M2aと、上方に向かって延設され減速器75を介して揉み軸73に連結されるとともに、上端部に磁石等よりなる被検出部84bが取り付けられた第2出力軸M2bと、を有している。そして、基板88の下面には、上壁61bに設けられた窓部(図示せず)を介してこの被検出部84bの通過を検出するホールIC等よりなる検出部84aが設けられている。すなわち、この検出部84a及び被検出部84bにより、マッサージ用モータM2の回転数を検出して、揉み動作の速度及び/又は叩き動作の速度を検出する非接触式の速度センサ84が構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the massage motor M2 is also attached to the moving frame 61 via the bracket 61e so that the output shafts M2a and M2b of the motor are directed in the vertical direction, similarly to the lifting motor M1. . The massage motor M2 extends downward and is connected to the hitting shaft 76 via the speed reducer 77, and the massage motor M2 extends upward and the squeezing shaft via the speed reducer 75. 73 and a second output shaft M2b to which a detected portion 84b made of a magnet or the like is attached at the upper end. On the lower surface of the substrate 88, a detection portion 84a made of a Hall IC or the like that detects the passage of the detected portion 84b is provided through a window portion (not shown) provided on the upper wall 61b. That is, the detection unit 84a and the detected unit 84b constitute a non-contact type speed sensor 84 that detects the rotation speed of the massage motor M2 and detects the speed of the kneading operation and / or the speed of the tapping operation. Yes.
 図12及び図13に示すとおり、揉み軸73の外周部には、磁石等よりなる被検出部85bが揉み軸73と一体回転可能に取り付けられており、基板88の下面には、上壁61bに設けられた窓部(図示せず)を介してこの被検出部85bの通過を検出するホールIC等よりなる検出部85aが設けられている。すなわち、この検出部85a及び被検出部85bにより、揉み軸73の回転位置を検出して、対の支持アーム62a,62aの間隔を検出する非接触式の幅センサ85が構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, a detected portion 85 b made of a magnet or the like is attached to the outer periphery of the stagnation shaft 73 so as to be able to rotate integrally with the stagnation shaft 73, and the upper wall 61 b is attached to the lower surface of the substrate 88. A detecting portion 85a made of a Hall IC or the like that detects the passage of the detected portion 85b is provided through a window portion (not shown). That is, the detection unit 85a and the detected unit 85b constitute a non-contact type width sensor 85 that detects the rotational position of the kneading shaft 73 and detects the distance between the pair of support arms 62a and 62a.
 図12及び図13に示すとおり、ベースフレーム60の上壁60bの下面には、移動フレーム61の上壁61bに対向する箇所において、磁石等よりなる被検出部86bが固定的に設けられている。そして、基板88の上面には、左右方向において被検出部86bと対応する位置に、被検出部86bの通過を検出するホールIC等よりなる検出部86aが設けられている。すなわち、この検出部86a及び被検出部86bにより、移動フレーム61がベースフレーム60に対して所定の進退(揺動)位置となったことを検出する非接触式の進退センサ86が構成されている。詳細は後述するが、前述した昇降センサ83及び進退センサ86により、両センサ83,86の検出結果に基づいて使用者の身長方向における特定部位(具体的には肩位置)を検出する検出手段が構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, a detected portion 86 b made of a magnet or the like is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the upper wall 60 b of the base frame 60 at a location facing the upper wall 61 b of the moving frame 61. . On the upper surface of the substrate 88, a detection unit 86a made of a Hall IC or the like that detects the passage of the detection unit 86b is provided at a position corresponding to the detection unit 86b in the left-right direction. That is, a non-contact type advance / retreat sensor 86 that detects that the moving frame 61 has reached a predetermined advance / retreat (swing) position with respect to the base frame 60 is configured by the detection unit 86a and the detected portion 86b. . Although details will be described later, a detecting means for detecting a specific part (specifically, a shoulder position) in the height direction of the user based on the detection results of both the sensors 83 and 86 by the above-described lift sensor 83 and advance / retreat sensor 86. It is configured.
 このように、昇降センサ83、速度センサ84、幅センサ85、及び進退センサ86の各検出部83a~86aが、移動フレーム61の上部に設けられた単一の基板88にまとめて配備されており、基板数の削減による低コスト化や、制御部13と接続される中継部材87の取り回しの簡素化に貢献している。 In this way, the detection units 83a to 86a of the elevation sensor 83, the speed sensor 84, the width sensor 85, and the advance / retreat sensor 86 are collectively arranged on the single substrate 88 provided on the upper part of the moving frame 61. This contributes to cost reduction by reducing the number of substrates and simplification of handling of the relay member 87 connected to the control unit 13.
 図14及び図15に示すとおり、このマッサージユニット9は、ベースフレーム60と移動フレーム61の間に設けられ、移動フレーム61を使用者側へ常時付勢する圧縮バネ等よりなる付勢手段89を有している。この付勢手段89は、その後端部がベースフレーム60の後壁60dに固着され、その前端部が移動フレーム61の後壁61dに当接している。移動フレーム61に設けられたマッサージ手段62に使用者の荷重が作用しているときは、移動フレーム61は付勢手段89による前方への付勢力に抗して後退位置(図14参照)に位置し、マッサージ手段62に対する使用者の荷重が解除されたときは、移動フレーム61は付勢手段89による前方への付勢力により突出位置(図15参照)に位置する程度に、付勢手段89の付勢力が設定されている。この付勢手段89は前記した構成に限定されず、例えば、移動フレーム61をその両側壁61aの前部を連結する前壁を有する構成とし、昇降駆動軸64に設けられて前記前壁を前方へ付勢するトーションバネとすることもできる。 As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the massage unit 9 is provided between the base frame 60 and the moving frame 61, and includes an urging means 89 composed of a compression spring or the like that constantly urges the moving frame 61 toward the user. Have. The urging means 89 has a rear end portion fixed to the rear wall 60 d of the base frame 60, and a front end portion in contact with the rear wall 61 d of the moving frame 61. When the user's load is acting on the massage means 62 provided on the moving frame 61, the moving frame 61 is positioned at the retracted position (see FIG. 14) against the forward biasing force by the biasing means 89. When the user's load on the massage means 62 is released, the moving frame 61 is moved to the protruding position (see FIG. 15) by the urging force forward by the urging means 89. The biasing force is set. The urging means 89 is not limited to the above-described configuration. For example, the moving frame 61 has a front wall that connects the front portions of the side walls 61a, and is provided on the elevating drive shaft 64 so that the front wall extends forward. It can also be a torsion spring that urges toward.
 以下、マッサージユニット9の身長方向への移動について説明する。図17は、マッサージユニット9の身長方向への動作説明図であり、移動機構16の全体模式図である。図18は、図17中の破線で囲った部分の拡大図である。図19は、マッサージユニット9の身長方向への動作説明図であり、移動機構16の全体模式図である。図20は、図19中の破線で囲った部分の拡大図である。また、図17及び図18は、上側の組を構成するピニオン65とガイドローラ66が直線部22eに位置した状態であり、下側の組を構成するピニオン68とガイドローラ69が湾曲部22dに位置した状態を示している。図19及び図20は、上下のピニオン65,68とガイドローラ66,69がともに湾曲部22dに位置した状態を示している。なお、図17~図20では、図4に示すリクライニング状態における移動機構16を図示しており、図中における単位が記載されていない数値の単位はミリメートルである。 Hereinafter, the movement of the massage unit 9 in the height direction will be described. FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the massage unit 9 in the height direction, and is an overall schematic diagram of the moving mechanism 16. 18 is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by a broken line in FIG. FIG. 19 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the massage unit 9 in the height direction, and is an overall schematic diagram of the moving mechanism 16. FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by a broken line in FIG. 17 and 18 show a state in which the pinion 65 and the guide roller 66 constituting the upper pair are positioned on the straight portion 22e, and the pinion 68 and the guide roller 69 constituting the lower pair are placed on the curved portion 22d. The position is shown. 19 and 20 show a state in which the upper and lower pinions 65 and 68 and the guide rollers 66 and 69 are both positioned on the curved portion 22d. 17 to 20 show the moving mechanism 16 in the reclining state shown in FIG. 4, and the unit of numerical values not shown in the figure is millimeters.
 組を構成するピニオン65(68)の中心C1とガイドローラ66(69)の中心C2は、それぞれ身長方向(ガイド部材の長手方向)においてそれぞれ距離D1(本実施形態では6.5mm)だけ位置ずれしている。より具体的には、下側の組においては、ガイドローラ66の中心C2はピニオン65の中心C1よりも座部3側に位置し、かつ、上側の組においては、ガイドローラ69の中心C2はピニオン68の中心C1よりも背凭れ部4側に位置しており、両端部のピニオン65,68の中心C1,C1は、それぞれ身長方向において両端部のガイドローラ66,69の中心C2,C2よりも内側に位置している。すなわち、リクライニング状態において、ピニオン65,68及びガイドローラ66,69の各中心C1,C1,C2,C2を結ぶと、側面視で下底が長い略台形状となる。上述したようにピニオン65,68及びガイドローラ66,69を配置することにより、マッサージユニット9は、リクライニング状態において下に凸形状であるガイド部材22の湾曲部22dをスムーズに通過することができる。 The center C1 of the pinion 65 (68) and the center C2 of the guide roller 66 (69) constituting the set are each displaced by a distance D1 (6.5 mm in this embodiment) in the height direction (longitudinal direction of the guide member). is doing. More specifically, in the lower set, the center C2 of the guide roller 66 is located closer to the seat portion 3 than the center C1 of the pinion 65, and in the upper set, the center C2 of the guide roller 69 is It is located on the backrest 4 side of the center C1 of the pinion 68, and the centers C1, C1 of the pinions 65, 68 at both ends are respectively from the centers C2, C2 of the guide rollers 66, 69 at both ends in the height direction. Is also located inside. That is, when the centers C1, C1, C2, and C2 of the pinions 65 and 68 and the guide rollers 66 and 69 are connected in the reclining state, a substantially trapezoidal shape with a long bottom is seen in a side view. By arranging the pinions 65 and 68 and the guide rollers 66 and 69 as described above, the massage unit 9 can smoothly pass through the curved portion 22d of the guide member 22 that is convex downward in the reclining state.
 本実施形態では、ピニオン65,68とガイドローラ66,69の組が、上下ともに直線部22c又は直線部22eに位置するときは、レール部22bとガイドローラ66,69の距離(隙間)D2が極わずか(本実施形態では1.2mm)となるように、ピニオン65,68及びガイドローラ66,69の位置関係が設定されている。 In this embodiment, when the pair of pinions 65 and 68 and guide rollers 66 and 69 are positioned on the straight portion 22c or the straight portion 22e both in the upper and lower directions, the distance (gap) D2 between the rail portion 22b and the guide rollers 66 and 69 is The positional relationship between the pinions 65 and 68 and the guide rollers 66 and 69 is set so as to be very small (1.2 mm in this embodiment).
 マッサージユニット9を背凭れ部4に対応する直線部22eから座部3側に移動させて、図17及び図18に示すように、下側のピニオン65の湾曲部22dへの到達直後は、マッサージユニット9の傾きはほとんど変化せず、ガイドローラ66の中心C2はピニオン65の中心C1よりも座部3側に位置しているため、レール部22bとガイドローラ66の距離(隙間)D2がわずかに大きくなる。本実施形態では、距離D2が1.2mmから1.65mmに拡大する。 The massage unit 9 is moved from the straight part 22e corresponding to the backrest part 4 to the seat part 3 side, and as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, immediately after reaching the curved part 22d of the lower pinion 65, massage is performed. The inclination of the unit 9 hardly changes, and the center C2 of the guide roller 66 is located closer to the seat part 3 than the center C1 of the pinion 65, so that the distance (gap) D2 between the rail part 22b and the guide roller 66 is slight. Become bigger. In this embodiment, the distance D2 increases from 1.2 mm to 1.65 mm.
 図17及び図18の状態からマッサージユニット9を更に座部3側に移動させていくと、マッサージユニット9の下部が上側のピニオン68の中心C1回りに上方へ回動していき、レール部22bとガイドローラ66,69の距離D2が小さくなっていく。そして、図19及び図20に示すとおり、下側のピニオン65及びガイドローラ66と上側のピニオン66及びガイドローラ69がともに湾曲部22dに位置するまでマッサージユニット9を移動させると、ガイドローラ66,69が剛体である場合は、ガイドローラ66,69がレール部22bに食い込むこととなる。しかし、本実施形態では、ガイドローラ66,69を弾性変形可能に構成しているため、ガイドローラ66,69のレール部22bへの食い込みを吸収することができるようになっている。 When the massage unit 9 is further moved to the seat portion 3 side from the state of FIGS. 17 and 18, the lower portion of the massage unit 9 is rotated upward around the center C1 of the upper pinion 68, and the rail portion 22b. And the distance D2 between the guide rollers 66 and 69 becomes smaller. 19 and 20, when the massage unit 9 is moved until the lower pinion 65 and the guide roller 66 and the upper pinion 66 and the guide roller 69 are both positioned at the curved portion 22d, the guide roller 66, When 69 is a rigid body, the guide rollers 66 and 69 will bite into the rail part 22b. However, in this embodiment, since the guide rollers 66 and 69 are configured to be elastically deformable, the biting of the guide rollers 66 and 69 into the rail portion 22b can be absorbed.
 以下、マッサージユニット9により使用者の特定部位(肩位置)を検出する方法について説明する。マッサージユニット9の昇降位置の初期位置は座部3の前端部に位置している。そして、使用者はリモートコントローラ100を操作して、制御部13に記憶された予め設定された内容で各マッサージ部9~12が動作する自動コースを選択する。自動コースが選択されると、制御部13はマッサージユニット9を座部3の前端部から背凭れ部4の上端部に向かって上昇させるよう制御する。使用者の身体部位が存在している昇降位置においては、マッサージ手段62に対して使用者から負荷が加わるため、移動フレーム61は付勢手段89による前方への付勢力に抗して後退位置(図14参照)に位置している。そして、マッサージユニット9が使用者の肩位置に到達したときには、マッサージ手段62に対する使用者からの負荷が解除され、移動フレーム61は付勢手段69による前方への付勢力により突出位置(図15参照)に位置する。 Hereinafter, a method for detecting a specific part (shoulder position) of the user by the massage unit 9 will be described. The initial position of the lift position of the massage unit 9 is located at the front end portion of the seat portion 3. Then, the user operates the remote controller 100 to select an automatic course in which the massage units 9 to 12 operate with preset contents stored in the control unit 13. When the automatic course is selected, the control unit 13 controls the massage unit 9 to rise from the front end portion of the seat portion 3 toward the upper end portion of the backrest portion 4. In the lift position where the user's body part exists, a load is applied to the massage means 62 from the user, so that the moving frame 61 moves back to the reverse position against the urging force forward by the urging means 89 ( 14). When the massage unit 9 reaches the shoulder position of the user, the load on the massage means 62 from the user is released, and the moving frame 61 is protruded by the forward biasing force by the biasing means 69 (see FIG. 15). ).
 そして、進退センサ86が移動フレーム61の突出位置を検出したときのマッサージユニット9の昇降位置を、昇降センサ83が検出することにより使用者の肩位置が判別される。検出された肩位置は制御部13に記憶され、自動コースが開始される。なお、マッサージユニット9を背凭れ部4の上端部から下降させる過程で肩位置を検出してもよい。この場合は、進退センサ86によって移動フレーム61が突出位置(図15参照)よりも後退したことが検出されたときのマッサージユニット9の昇降位置を、昇降センサ83により検出して肩位置を判別すればよい。 Then, the shoulder position of the user is determined by the lift sensor 83 detecting the lift position of the massage unit 9 when the advance / retreat sensor 86 detects the protruding position of the moving frame 61. The detected shoulder position is stored in the control unit 13, and an automatic course is started. The shoulder position may be detected in the process of lowering the massage unit 9 from the upper end of the backrest 4. In this case, the elevation position of the massage unit 9 when the advance / retreat sensor 86 detects that the moving frame 61 is retracted from the protruding position (see FIG. 15) is detected by the elevation sensor 83 to determine the shoulder position. That's fine.
 [ロッキング機構部の構成]
 図3、図4、及び図7に示すとおり、ロッキング機構部8は、主として、椅子本体2をベース7に対して前後揺動可能に連結するリンク部材40、及びリンク部材40を揺動させるロッキング駆動部31により構成されている。リンク部材40は、前後に所定間隔を存してベース7から上方に延設された第1リンク部42及び第2リンク部43を有しており、それぞれ下部がベース7に枢支され、上部が椅子本体2に枢支されている。より具体的には、第1リンク部42は、その下部が第1枢軸7bに枢支され、かつその上部がブラケット44及び枢軸A1を介して座部3(椅子本体2)に枢支されており、その上部が前後に揺動可能に構成されている。第2リンク部43は、第1リンク部42よりも後方において、その下部が第2枢軸7cに枢支され、かつその上部がブラケット44及び枢軸A2を介して座部3(椅子本体2)に枢支されており、その上部が前後に揺動可能に構成されている。この第1リンク部42及び第2リンク部43は、それぞれ左右で対をなしており、対の第1リンク部42,42は左右方向に延設された第1連結部42aにより連結され、対の第2リンク部43,43は左右方向に延設された第2連結部43aにより連結されている。
[Configuration of locking mechanism]
As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 7, the locking mechanism unit 8 mainly includes a link member 40 that connects the chair body 2 to the base 7 so as to be able to swing back and forth, and locking that swings the link member 40. The drive unit 31 is configured. The link member 40 has a first link part 42 and a second link part 43 that extend upward from the base 7 with a predetermined interval in the front and rear, and the lower part is pivotally supported by the base 7, and the upper part Is pivotally supported by the chair body 2. More specifically, the lower portion of the first link portion 42 is pivotally supported by the first pivot 7b, and the upper portion thereof is pivotally supported by the seat portion 3 (chair body 2) via the bracket 44 and the pivot A1. The upper part is configured to be swingable back and forth. The lower part of the second link part 43 is pivotally supported by the second pivot 7c behind the first link part 42, and the upper part of the second link part 43 is attached to the seat part 3 (the chair body 2) via the bracket 44 and the pivot A2. It is pivotally supported and its upper part is configured to be swingable back and forth. The first link portion 42 and the second link portion 43 are paired on the left and right, respectively, and the pair of first link portions 42 and 42 are connected by a first connecting portion 42a extending in the left-right direction. The second link parts 43, 43 are connected by a second connecting part 43a extending in the left-right direction.
 このように、椅子本体2が前後に所定間隔を有して設けられた第1リンク部42及び第2リンク部43を介してベース7に支持されているため、ロッキング機構部8に作用する負荷(使用者からの荷重)が前後に分散され、安定して椅子本体2を前後に揺り動かすことができる。また、リンク部材40の下部がベース7に連結され、上部が椅子本体2に連結されているため、ベース7におけるリンク部材40の連結部分(すなわち、第1枢軸7b及び第2枢軸7c)を床面から高い位置に位置させる必要がなく、マッサージ機1全体の高さ寸法を抑えることができる。更には、図2~図4に示すとおり、椅子本体2は収容部23を有し、リンク部材40を椅子本体2に取り付けるブラケット44、及びロッキング機構部8を構成するリンク部材40の一部(上部)を、収容部23内に位置させることにより椅子本体2の外部に露出させないので、マッサージ機1の美観を向上させることができる。 Thus, since the chair body 2 is supported by the base 7 via the first link part 42 and the second link part 43 provided at a predetermined interval in the front-rear direction, the load acting on the locking mechanism part 8 (Load from the user) is distributed back and forth, and the chair body 2 can be rocked back and forth stably. Further, since the lower part of the link member 40 is connected to the base 7 and the upper part is connected to the chair body 2, the connecting part of the link member 40 in the base 7 (that is, the first pivot 7b and the second pivot 7c) is placed on the floor. There is no need to be positioned at a high position from the surface, and the overall height of the massage machine 1 can be suppressed. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the chair body 2 has a housing portion 23, a bracket 44 for attaching the link member 40 to the chair body 2, and a part of the link member 40 constituting the locking mechanism portion 8 ( Since the upper portion is not exposed to the outside of the chair body 2 by being positioned in the accommodating portion 23, the beauty of the massage machine 1 can be improved.
 図3、図4、及び図7に示すとおり、ロッキング駆動部31は、モータ32と、モータ32の駆動により伸縮するシリンダ33と、を有する直動式のアクチュエータにより構成されている。このロッキング駆動部31のシリンダ33は、基部33aがリンク部材40である第2連結部43aにブラケット43bを介して枢支され、先部33bがベース7に第3枢軸7dによって枢支されている。この構成によれば、ロッキング駆動部31を駆動してシリンダ33を短縮させると、リンク部材40が前方へ揺動して、起立状態(図3参照)にある椅子本体2をリクライニング状態(図4参照)へと移行させることができ、ロッキング駆動部31を駆動してシリンダ33を伸張させると、リンク部材40が後方へ揺動して、リクライニング状態(図4参照)にある椅子本体2を起立状態(図3参照)へと移行させることができる。そして、モータ32を停止することにより、椅子本体2は、起立状態とリクライニング状態の間における任意の位置で位置決めされる。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 7, the rocking drive unit 31 is configured by a direct-acting actuator having a motor 32 and a cylinder 33 that expands and contracts when the motor 32 is driven. The cylinder 33 of the locking drive portion 31 is pivotally supported by a second connecting portion 43a having a base portion 33a as a link member 40 via a bracket 43b, and a tip portion 33b is pivotally supported by a base 7 by a third pivot 7d. . According to this configuration, when the locking drive unit 31 is driven to shorten the cylinder 33, the link member 40 swings forward, and the chair body 2 in the standing state (see FIG. 3) is reclining (see FIG. 4). When the locking drive unit 31 is driven and the cylinder 33 is extended, the link member 40 swings backward, and the chair body 2 in the reclining state (see FIG. 4) is erected. It is possible to shift to a state (see FIG. 3). Then, by stopping the motor 32, the chair body 2 is positioned at an arbitrary position between the standing state and the reclining state.
 図8は、モータ32をその出力軸32aの軸方向から見た図である。図8に示すとおり、ロッキング駆動部31は、ベース7に対する椅子本体2の揺動位置を検出する揺動位置センサ34を有している。この揺動位置センサ34は、モータ32の出力軸32aに取り付けられた磁石等よりなる被検出部34bと、被検出部34bの通過を検出するモータ本体32bに設けられたホールIC等よりなる検出部34aと、により構成され、この検出部34aが出力軸32a(モータ32)の回転数を検出することにより、椅子本体2の起立状態とリクライニング状態の間における任意の揺動位置を検出できるよう構成されている。更に、この検出部34aは、出力軸32aの周方向に近接して2つ設けられており、どちらの検出部34aが先に被検出部34bの通過を検出したかを判別することにより、出力軸32a(モータ32)の回転方向も検出可能となっている。図9に示すとおり、この揺動位置センサ34は、制御部13に電気的に接続されており、制御部13は、揺動位置センサ34の検出結果に応じて、モータ32の駆動を制御するよう構成されている。 FIG. 8 is a view of the motor 32 as viewed from the axial direction of the output shaft 32a. As shown in FIG. 8, the rocking drive unit 31 includes a swing position sensor 34 that detects the swing position of the chair body 2 with respect to the base 7. The swing position sensor 34 is a detection unit 34b made of a magnet or the like attached to the output shaft 32a of the motor 32, and a detection unit made of a Hall IC or the like provided in the motor body 32b for detecting the passage of the detection unit 34b. 34a, and the detection unit 34a detects the rotational speed of the output shaft 32a (motor 32) so that an arbitrary swinging position between the standing state and the reclining state of the chair body 2 can be detected. It is configured. Further, two detection units 34a are provided in the vicinity of the circumferential direction of the output shaft 32a, and an output is obtained by determining which detection unit 34a first detects the passage of the detected portion 34b. The rotation direction of the shaft 32a (motor 32) can also be detected. As shown in FIG. 9, the swing position sensor 34 is electrically connected to the control unit 13, and the control unit 13 controls driving of the motor 32 according to the detection result of the swing position sensor 34. It is configured as follows.
 図9に示すとおり、前述したロッキング駆動部31(モータ32)、マッサージユニット9、及び各エアセル10~12は、制御部13からの指示に従って予め設定されたプログラムにより動作する他、制御部13に接続されたリモートコントローラ100を被施療者が操作することにより制御部13へ入力された信号に基づいても動作することができる。 As shown in FIG. 9, the above-described locking drive unit 31 (motor 32), massage unit 9, and air cells 10 to 12 operate according to a program set in advance according to instructions from the control unit 13, and The user can also operate based on a signal input to the control unit 13 by operating the connected remote controller 100 by the user.
 [フットリンク部材の構成]
 図3、図4、及び図7に示すとおり、フットリンク部材50は、ブラケット44を介して椅子本体2に枢支された第1フットリンク部51と、ブラケット42b及びブラケット51bを介して第1リンク部42及び第1フットリンク部51に枢支された第2フットリンク部52と、第2フットリンク部52及びブラケット27に枢支された第3フットリンク部53と、を有している。第1フットリンク部51は、その上部が枢軸A1,A2の間において枢軸A3を介してブラケット44(すなわち座部3)に取り付けられ、その下部が第2フットリンク部52の後部に枢軸A4を介して取り付けられている。第2フットリンク部52は、その前部が第3フットリンク部53に枢軸A5を介して取り付けられ、枢軸A4,A5の間において枢軸A6を介して第1リンク部42(ブラケット42b)に取り付けられている。第3フットリンク部53は、その上部が枢軸A7を介してブラケット27(すなわちフットレスト5)に取り付けられ、その下部が枢軸A5を介して第2フットリンク部52に取り付けられている。そして、ロッキング駆動部31を駆動させると、リンク部材40に連結されたフットリンク部材50により、椅子本体2の揺動に連動してフットレスト5が上下揺動するよう構成されている。すなわち、ロッキング駆動部(駆動部)31及びフットリンク部材50により、フットレスト5を座部3に対して移動させる移動機構部が構成されている。
[Configuration of foot link member]
As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 7, the foot link member 50 includes a first foot link portion 51 pivotally supported on the chair body 2 via the bracket 44, and a first via the bracket 42 b and the bracket 51 b. It has the 2nd foot link part 52 pivotally supported by the link part 42 and the 1st foot link part 51, and the 3rd foot link part 53 pivotally supported by the 2nd foot link part 52 and the bracket 27. . The upper part of the first foot link part 51 is attached to the bracket 44 (that is, the seat part 3) via the pivot A3 between the pivots A1 and A2, and the lower part is attached to the rear part of the second foot link part 52 with the pivot A4. Is attached through. The front part of the second foot link part 52 is attached to the third foot link part 53 via the pivot A5, and is attached to the first link part 42 (bracket 42b) via the pivot A6 between the pivots A4 and A5. It has been. The upper part of the third foot link part 53 is attached to the bracket 27 (that is, the footrest 5) via the pivot A7, and the lower part is attached to the second foot link part 52 via the pivot A5. When the locking drive unit 31 is driven, the footrest member 50 connected to the link member 40 is configured to swing the footrest 5 up and down in conjunction with the swinging of the chair body 2. In other words, the rocking drive unit (drive unit) 31 and the foot link member 50 constitute a moving mechanism unit that moves the footrest 5 relative to the seat 3.
 ロッキング駆動部31を駆動させて、起立状態から第1リンク部42を第1枢軸7b回りに前方へ揺動させてリクライニング状態へと近づけていくと、第1フットリンク部51は枢軸A3回りに後方へ揺動し、第2フットリンク部52は第1リンク部42に対して枢軸A6回りにその前部が上方へ揺動するとともに、第3フットリンク部53は枢軸A5回りに下方へ揺動する。従って、椅子本体2を前方へ揺り動かしてリクライニング状態へと近づけていくと、フットレスト5は上方へ回動することとなる。より具体的には、椅子本体2が起立状態からリクライニング状態へ移行する過程においては、座部3が後傾していくとともにフットレスト5が上昇していく。このとき、脚部は高い位置に移行しつつ伸ばされていくので、いわゆる求心法のように脚部の血流を足先から心臓に向かうように促進させることができ、リラックス効果を高めることができる。 When the locking drive unit 31 is driven and the first link portion 42 is swung forward around the first pivot 7b from the standing state and brought closer to the reclining state, the first foot link portion 51 moves around the pivot A3. The second foot link 52 swings backward about the pivot A6 with respect to the first link 42, and the front of the second foot link 52 swings downward about the pivot A5. Move. Therefore, when the chair body 2 is swung forward to approach the reclining state, the footrest 5 rotates upward. More specifically, in the process in which the chair body 2 transitions from the standing state to the reclining state, the seat portion 3 tilts backward and the footrest 5 rises. At this time, since the leg is stretched while moving to a higher position, the blood flow of the leg can be promoted from the tip of the foot to the heart as in the so-called centripetal method, and the relaxation effect can be enhanced. it can.
 一方、ロッキング駆動部31を駆動させて、リクライニング状態から第1リンク部42を第1枢軸7b回りに後方へ揺動させて起立状態へと近づけていくと、第1フットリンク部51は枢軸A3回りに前方へ揺動し、第2フットリンク部52は第1リンク部42に対して枢軸A6回りにその前部が下方へ揺動するとともに、第3フットリンク部53は枢軸A5回りに上方へ揺動する。従って、椅子本体2を後方へ揺り動かして起立状態へと近づけていくと、フットレスト5は下方へ回動することとなる。より具体的には、椅子本体2がリクライニング状態から起立状態へ移行する過程においては、座部3が前傾していくとともにフットレスト5が下降していく。椅子本体2が起立状態にあるときには、フットレスト5は下降しているため、使用者は椅子本体2への乗り降りが容易となる。 On the other hand, when the locking drive unit 31 is driven and the first link portion 42 is swung rearward around the first pivot 7b from the reclining state to approach the standing state, the first foot link 51 is pivoted on the pivot A3. The second foot link portion 52 swings downward about the pivot A6 with respect to the first link portion 42, and the third foot link portion 53 moves upward about the pivot A5. Swing to. Therefore, when the chair body 2 is swung rearward and brought closer to the standing state, the footrest 5 is rotated downward. More specifically, in the process in which the chair body 2 shifts from the reclining state to the standing state, the seat portion 3 tilts forward and the footrest 5 descends. When the chair body 2 is in the standing state, the footrest 5 is lowered, so that the user can easily get on and off the chair body 2.
 以下、マッサージ機1が行う各マッサージ動作について説明する。図21は、第1マッサージ動作の説明図であり、(a)は第1動作状態1、(b)は第1動作状態2を示している。図22は、第2マッサージ動作の説明図であり、(a)は第2動作状態1、(b)は第2動作状態2、(c)は第2動作状態3を示している。図23は、第3マッサージ動作の説明図であり、(a)は第3動作状態1、(b)は第3動作状態2、(c)は第3動作状態3、(d)は第3動作状態4を示している。図24は、第4マッサージ動作の説明図であり、(a)は第4動作状態1、(b)は第4動作状態2を示している。なお、図21~図23では、起立状態にあるマッサージ機1に着座した使用者を後方から見た図であり、図24では、起立状態にあるマッサージ機1に着座した使用者を側方から見た図である。 Hereinafter, each massage operation performed by the massage machine 1 will be described. FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram of the first massage operation, in which (a) shows the first operation state 1 and (b) shows the first operation state 2. FIG. 22 is an explanatory diagram of the second massage operation, where (a) shows the second operation state 1, (b) shows the second operation state 2, and (c) shows the second operation state 3. FIG. 23 is an explanatory diagram of the third massage operation, where (a) is the third operation state 1, (b) is the third operation state 2, (c) is the third operation state 3, and (d) is the third operation state. Operation state 4 is shown. FIG. 24 is an explanatory diagram of the fourth massage operation, where (a) shows the fourth operation state 1 and (b) shows the fourth operation state 2. 21 to 23 are views of the user seated on the massage machine 1 in the standing state as viewed from the rear, and in FIG. 24, the user seated on the massage machine 1 in the standing state are viewed from the side. FIG.
 第1~第4マッサージ動作に係る以下の説明においては、理解を容易にするため、左右一方側を「左」、左右他方側を「右」と具体的にして説明する。また、本発明のマッサージ機1は、マッサージ部としてのマッサージユニット9とエアセル10~12の動作を組み合わせて各種マッサージ動作を行うことができるが、代表してマッサージユニット9と、エアセル11又はエアセル12によるマッサージ動作について説明する。なお、図21~図23中に示す中心線oは、座部3の左右方向に関する上下方向に延びる中心線であり、図24ではパッド部17の図示を省略している。 In the following description of the first to fourth massage operations, for ease of understanding, the left and right sides will be specifically described as “left” and the left and right sides will be specifically described as “right”. In addition, the massage machine 1 of the present invention can perform various massage operations by combining the operations of the massage unit 9 as a massage unit and the air cells 10 to 12, but as a representative, the massage unit 9 and the air cell 11 or the air cell 12. The massage operation by will be described. A center line o shown in FIGS. 21 to 23 is a center line extending in the vertical direction with respect to the left-right direction of the seat portion 3, and the pad portion 17 is not shown in FIG.
 [第1マッサージ動作]
 第1マッサージ動作は、臀部又は大腿部の背面に指圧作用を与えるマッサージ動作である。まず、制御部13は、昇降用モータM1を駆動してマッサージユニット9を座部3に移動させる。続いて、図21(a)に示す通り、左右両側のエアセル11L,11Rを膨張させて、使用者の腰部を両側から保持する(第1動作状態1)。続いて、図21(b)に示す通り、エアセル11L,11Rの膨張を維持した状態で進退用エアセル63を膨張させて、マッサージユニット9を突出位置とする(第1動作状態2)。そして、エアセル11L,11Rの膨張を維持した状態で、進退用エアセル63の膨張収縮を所定時間繰り返す。
[First massage operation]
The first massage operation is a massage operation that applies acupressure to the back of the buttocks or thighs. First, the control unit 13 drives the lifting motor M <b> 1 to move the massage unit 9 to the seat 3. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 21A, the left and right air cells 11L and 11R are inflated to hold the user's waist from both sides (first operation state 1). Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 21B, the advancing / retreating air cell 63 is expanded in a state where the expansion of the air cells 11L and 11R is maintained, and the massage unit 9 is set to the protruding position (first operation state 2). Then, in a state where the expansion of the air cells 11L and 11R is maintained, the expansion / contraction of the advance / retreat air cell 63 is repeated for a predetermined time.
 このように、左右両側のエアセル11L,11Rにより腰部を保持した状態でマッサージユニット9を進退させるため、身体が座部から浮き上がらず、臀部又は大腿部に対して施療子62bにより指圧作用を効果的に与えることができる。また、第1マッサージ動作において、進退用エアセル63の膨張収縮に代えて又は加えて、マッサージ用モータM2を駆動して、臀部又は大腿部に対してマッサージユニット9に揉み及び/又は叩きを行わせることも可能である。この場合、身体が左右方向にぶれず、臀部又は大腿部に対して施療子62bにより良好な揉みや叩き作用を与えることができる。更に、叩きによる振動が腰部を押圧するエアセル11L,11Rに伝達され、腰部にも叩きを行っているような感覚を与えることができる。 In this way, the massage unit 9 is advanced and retracted while the waist is held by the air cells 11L and 11R on the left and right sides, so that the body does not lift from the seat, and the shiatsu effect is applied to the buttocks or thighs by the treatment element 62b. Can be given. Further, in the first massage operation, instead of or in addition to the expansion / contraction of the advance / retreat air cell 63, the massage motor M2 is driven to rub and / or hit the massage unit 9 against the buttocks or thighs. It is also possible to In this case, the body does not shake in the left-right direction, and it is possible to give a good stagnation and tapping action to the buttocks or thighs by the treatment element 62b. Further, the vibration caused by the hitting is transmitted to the air cells 11L and 11R that press the waist, and it is possible to give a feeling of hitting the waist.
 [第2マッサージ動作]
 第2マッサージ動作は、身体を左右のいずれかに捻った状態、又は左右のいずれかに移動させた状態で、臀部又は大腿部の背面に指圧作用、揉み作用、又は叩き作用を与えるマッサージ動作である。まず、制御部13は、昇降用モータM1を駆動してマッサージユニット9を座部3に移動させる。続いて、図22(a)に示す通り、左側のエアセル11Lを膨張させて身体を右側に捻り又は移動させながら、マッサージユニット9を突出位置として揉み及び/又は叩きを行う(第2動作状態1)。続いて、図22(b)に示す通り、左側のエアセル11Lを収縮させるとともに右側のエアセル11Rを膨張させて身体を左側に捻り又は移動させながら、突出位置においてマッサージユニット9により揉み及び/又は叩きを継続して行う(第2動作状態2)。そして、第2動作状態1と第2動作状態2を交互に所定回数繰り返した後、左右両側のエアセル11L,11R及び進退用エアセル63を収縮させるとともに揉み及び叩きを停止して、図22(c)に示す状態となる。
[Second massage operation]
The second massage operation is a massage operation that applies acupressure, itching, or striking action to the back of the buttocks or thigh while the body is twisted to the left or right or moved to either the left or right It is. First, the control unit 13 drives the lifting motor M <b> 1 to move the massage unit 9 to the seat 3. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 22 (a), the left air cell 11L is inflated to twist or move the body to the right side, and the massage unit 9 is used as a protruding position to knead and / or strike (second operation state 1). ). Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 22 (b), the left air cell 11L is contracted and the right air cell 11R is expanded to twist or move the body to the left side, and the massage unit 9 is squeezed and / or hit at the protruding position. Is continuously performed (second operation state 2). Then, after the second operation state 1 and the second operation state 2 are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times, the left and right air cells 11L and 11R and the advancing / retreating air cell 63 are contracted, and the stagnation and hitting are stopped. ).
 このように、左右のエアセル11L,11Rにより身体を左右のいずれかに捻った状態、又は左右のいずれかに移動させた状態で、臀部又は大腿部の背面に指圧、揉み、又は叩きを行うため、マッサージユニット9によるマッサージ感やマッサージ箇所を変化させることができる。具体的には、左側のエアセル11Lを膨張させて身体を右側に捻った状態、又は右側に移動させた状態(第2動作状態1)においては、マッサージユニット9の施療子62bは臀部又は大腿部の右側に強く当接するとともに、より左側の位置をマッサージすることとなる。一方、右側のエアセル11Rを膨張させて身体を左側に捻った状態、又は左側に移動させた状態(第2動作状態2)においては、マッサージユニット9の施療子62bは臀部又は大腿部の左側に強く当接するとともに、より右側の位置をマッサージすることとなる。また、第2マッサージ動作において、マッサージ用モータM2及び進退用エアセル63の内いずれか一方のみを駆動させることも可能である。 In this way, finger pressure, itching, or striking is performed on the back of the buttocks or thighs while the body is twisted to the left or right by the left and right air cells 11L and 11R or moved to either the left or right. Therefore, the feeling of massage by the massage unit 9 and the massage location can be changed. Specifically, in the state where the left air cell 11L is inflated and the body is twisted to the right side or moved to the right side (second operation state 1), the treatment element 62b of the massage unit 9 is the buttocks or thigh. While strongly abutting on the right side of the part, the position on the left side will be massaged. On the other hand, in the state where the right air cell 11R is inflated and the body is twisted to the left side or moved to the left side (second operation state 2), the treatment element 62b of the massage unit 9 is on the left side of the buttocks or thigh. It will be strongly abutted against and massage the position on the right side. In the second massage operation, it is also possible to drive only one of the massage motor M2 and the advance / retreat air cell 63.
 [第3マッサージ動作]
 第3マッサージ動作は、臀部を左右方向及び上下方向に移動させて、骨盤を回すようなストレッチ作用を与えるマッサージ動作である。まず、制御部13は、昇降用モータM1を制御してマッサージユニット9を座部3に移動させる。続いて、図23(a)に示す通り、左側のエアセル11Lを膨張させて身体を右側に捻り又は移動させながら、進退用エアセル63を膨張させてマッサージユニット9により身体を上昇させる(第3動作状態1)。続いて、図23(b)に示す通り、左側のエアセル11Lを収縮させて姿勢をまっすぐに又は身体を左右方向における中心位置に戻す(第3動作状態2)。続いて、図23(c)に示す通り、右側のエアセル11Rを膨張させて身体を左側に捻り又は移動させる(第3動作状態3)。続いて、図24(d)に示す通り、右側のエアセル11R及び進退用エアセル63を収縮させて、姿勢をまっすぐに又は身体を左右方向における中心位置に戻すとともに身体を下降させる(第3動作状態4)。第3動作状態1から第3動作状態4まで移動させるサイクルを所定回数繰り返す。
[Third massage operation]
The third massage operation is a massage operation that gives a stretching action that rotates the pelvis by moving the buttocks in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. First, the control unit 13 controls the lifting motor M <b> 1 to move the massage unit 9 to the seat 3. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 23A, the air cell 11L on the left side is inflated to twist or move the body to the right side, and the advancing / retreating air cell 63 is inflated to raise the body by the massage unit 9 (third operation) State 1). Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 23B, the left air cell 11L is contracted to straighten the posture or return the body to the center position in the left-right direction (third operation state 2). Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 23C, the right air cell 11R is inflated to twist or move the body to the left side (third operation state 3). Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 24 (d), the right air cell 11R and the advancing / retreating air cell 63 are contracted to straighten the posture or return the body to the center position in the left-right direction and lower the body (third operation state) 4). The cycle of moving from the third operating state 1 to the third operating state 4 is repeated a predetermined number of times.
 このように、左右のエアセル11L,11Rによる身体の左右動と、マッサージユニット9による身体の上下動と、を組み合わせることにより、骨盤を回すようなストレッチを行うことができる。また、第3マッサージ動作において、マッサージ用モータM2も駆動させて、臀部又は大腿部に対してマッサージユニット9に揉み及び/又は叩きを行わせることも可能である。また、第3動作状態2への移行を省略して、第3動作状態1から第3動作状態3へ直接移行してもよい。また、第3マッサージ動作の実行途中で、第3動作状態1から第3動作状態4までの移行順序を反転させてもよい。 Thus, by combining the left and right movements of the body by the left and right air cells 11L and 11R and the vertical movements of the body by the massage unit 9, stretching that rotates the pelvis can be performed. In the third massage operation, it is also possible to drive the massage motor M2 so that the massage unit 9 can knead and / or hit the buttocks or thigh. Further, the transition to the third operation state 2 may be omitted, and the third operation state 1 may be directly shifted to the third operation state 3. Further, the transition order from the third operation state 1 to the third operation state 4 may be reversed during the execution of the third massage operation.
 [第4マッサージ動作]
 第4マッサージ動作は、臀部又は大腿部の筋肉を身長方向に引き伸ばすようなストレッチ感覚を与えるマッサージ動作である。まず、図24(a)に示す通り、制御部13は、エアセル12を膨張させて、使用者の脚部を両側から保持する(第4動作状態1)。続いて、図24(b)に示す通り、エアセル12の膨張を維持した状態で、進退用エアセル63を徐々に膨張させていきながら、マッサージユニット9を座部3において前方(身長方向足先側)へ移動させる(第4動作状態2)。続いて、進退用エアセル63を徐々に収縮させていきながらマッサージユニット9を座部3において後方(身長方向頭部側)へ移動させて、図24(a)に示す第4動作状態1に戻す。この第4動作状態1と第4動作状態2を交互に所定回数繰り返す。
[Fourth massage operation]
The fourth massage operation is a massage operation that gives a stretch feeling that stretches the muscles of the buttocks or thighs in the height direction. First, as shown to Fig.24 (a), the control part 13 expands the air cell 12, and hold | maintains a user's leg part from both sides (4th operation state 1). Next, as shown in FIG. 24 (b), while the air cell 12 is kept inflated, the advancing / retracting air cell 63 is gradually inflated while the massage unit 9 is moved forward (toe in the height direction toe side) in the seat portion 3. (4th operation state 2). Subsequently, while the advancing / retreating air cell 63 is gradually contracted, the massage unit 9 is moved rearward (height direction head side) in the seat portion 3 to return to the fourth operation state 1 shown in FIG. . The fourth operation state 1 and the fourth operation state 2 are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times.
 このように、エアセル12により脚部を保持した状態で、マッサージユニット9を突出させていきながら前方へ移動させるため、膝を曲げた姿勢の臀部又は大腿部の筋肉に対して、身長方向足先側に引き伸ばすようなストレッチ感覚を与えることができる。また、第4マッサージ動作において、幅センサ85に基づいてマッサージ用モータM2を制御することにより、左右の施療子62b,62bの間隔を調整して、左右の施療子62bをそれぞれ左右の大腿部に適切に当接させることも可能である。 In this way, with the legs held by the air cell 12, the massaging unit 9 is moved forward while the massage unit 9 is projected. A stretch sensation that stretches to the front side can be given. Further, in the fourth massage operation, by controlling the massage motor M2 based on the width sensor 85, the distance between the left and right treatment elements 62b, 62b is adjusted, and the left and right treatment elements 62b are moved to the left and right thighs, respectively. It is also possible to make it contact appropriately.
 なお、第1~第4マッサージ動作において、マッサージユニット9を突出位置とさせてから、又は進出させながら座部3に移動させてもよい。この場合、各マッサージ動作による効果を得るまでの時間を短縮することができる。また、第1~第4マッサージ動作中、マッサージユニット9を座部3において身長方向へ移動させてもよい。この場合、臀部又は大腿部に対して、上下左右のみならず前後方向の移動が付加され、三次元的なストレッチ効果を得ることができる。 In the first to fourth massage operations, the massage unit 9 may be moved to the seat 3 while being in the protruding position or while being advanced. In this case, the time required to obtain the effect of each massage operation can be shortened. Further, during the first to fourth massage operations, the massage unit 9 may be moved in the height direction in the seat portion 3. In this case, movement in the front-rear direction as well as up, down, left and right is added to the buttocks or thighs, and a three-dimensional stretch effect can be obtained.
 [他の実施形態に係るガイドローラの構成]
 以下、他の実施形態に係るガイドローラ94の構成について説明する。図25は、他の実施形態に係るガイドローラ94の側面図である。なお、前述したガイドローラ66,69と異なる構成は連結部94cのみであるため、他の構成は同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。
[Configuration of Guide Roller According to Other Embodiment]
Hereinafter, the configuration of the guide roller 94 according to another embodiment will be described. FIG. 25 is a side view of a guide roller 94 according to another embodiment. Since only the connecting portion 94c is different from the above-described guide rollers 66 and 69, the other components are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
 図25に示すとおり、ガイドローラ94の回転軸部66aと輪体部66bを連結する連結部94cは、輪体部66bを中心C2から半径方向外側に向けて常時付勢する圧縮バネ等よりなる付勢手段により構成されている。この付勢手段94cは、回転軸部66aの外周に複数(本実施形態では6本)設けられている。このように連結部94cを構成することにより、ガイドローラ94を半径方向に弾性変形させることができる。従って、ガイドローラ66,69と同様、ガイドローラ94のレール部22bへの食い込みを吸収することができるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 25, the connecting portion 94c that connects the rotating shaft portion 66a and the ring body portion 66b of the guide roller 94 is composed of a compression spring or the like that constantly urges the ring body portion 66b from the center C2 toward the radially outer side. It is comprised by the biasing means. A plurality (six in this embodiment) of the urging means 94c are provided on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft portion 66a. By configuring the connecting portion 94c in this manner, the guide roller 94 can be elastically deformed in the radial direction. Therefore, like the guide rollers 66 and 69, the biting of the guide roller 94 into the rail portion 22b can be absorbed.
 [他の実施形態に係るマッサージユニットの構成]
 以下、他の実施形態に係るマッサージユニット6の構成について説明する。図26は、他の実施形態に係るマッサージユニット6の側面図である。図26は、移動フレーム61が突出位置にあるときの状態を示している。なお、前述したマッサージユニット9と異なる構成は付勢手段95のみであるため、他の構成は同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。
[Composition of massage unit concerning other embodiments]
Hereinafter, the structure of the massage unit 6 which concerns on other embodiment is demonstrated. FIG. 26 is a side view of a massage unit 6 according to another embodiment. FIG. 26 shows a state when the moving frame 61 is in the protruding position. In addition, since the structure different from the massage unit 9 mentioned above is only the urging means 95, the other code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.
 図26に示すとおり、この付勢手段95は、ニトリルゴムやシリコンゴム等のゴムよりなり、固定フレーム60と移動フレーム61の間に介在して設けられており、その前部が移動フレーム61の後壁61dに固着され、その後部が固定フレーム60の後壁60dに当接して設けられている。付勢手段95の後部は円弧状に形成されており、移動フレーム61の下部を支点とした前後揺動に対応して、付勢手段95の反力を適切に移動フレーム61に付与することができる。この付勢手段95は、進退用エアセル63を挟んで左右に対をなして設けられている。移動フレーム61に設けられたマッサージ手段62に使用者の荷重が作用しているときは、移動フレーム61は付勢手段95による前方への付勢力に抗して後退位置(図14参照)に位置し、マッサージ手段62に対する使用者の荷重が解除されたときは、移動フレーム61は付勢手段95による前方への付勢力により突出位置(図26参照)に位置する程度に、付勢手段95の付勢力(復元力)が設定されている。 As shown in FIG. 26, the urging means 95 is made of rubber such as nitrile rubber or silicon rubber, and is interposed between the fixed frame 60 and the moving frame 61, and the front portion thereof is the moving frame 61. The rear wall 61d is fixed to the rear wall 61d, and the rear portion is provided in contact with the rear wall 60d of the fixed frame 60. The rear portion of the urging means 95 is formed in an arc shape, so that the reaction force of the urging means 95 can be appropriately applied to the moving frame 61 in response to the forward / backward swing with the lower part of the moving frame 61 as a fulcrum. it can. The urging means 95 is provided as a pair on the left and right with the forward / backward air cell 63 interposed therebetween. When the user's load is acting on the massage means 62 provided on the moving frame 61, the moving frame 61 is positioned at the retracted position (see FIG. 14) against the forward biasing force by the biasing means 95. When the user's load on the massage means 62 is released, the moving frame 61 is moved to the protruding position (see FIG. 26) by the urging force forward by the urging means 95. The biasing force (restoring force) is set.
 [他の実施形態に係るマッサージ機の構成]
 以下、本発明の他の実施形態に係るマッサージ機200の構成について説明する。図27は、本発明の他の実施形態に係るマッサージ機200の説明図であり、(a)はマッサージユニット9が首位置にあるときの平面図、(b)はマッサージユニット9が腰位置にあるときの平面図、(c)は中継部材ガイド機構91の説明図である。なお、前述したマッサージ機1と同様の構成については、同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。また、図27(c)は、中継部材87及びガイド部材92をその長手方向と直交する方向から切断したときの断面を示している。
[Composition of massage machine concerning other embodiments]
Hereinafter, the structure of the massage machine 200 which concerns on other embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 27 is an explanatory view of a massage machine 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) is a plan view when the massage unit 9 is in the neck position, and (b) is a massage unit 9 in the waist position. FIG. 4C is a plan view at a certain time, and FIG. In addition, about the structure similar to the massage machine 1 mentioned above, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted. FIG. 27C shows a cross section when the relay member 87 and the guide member 92 are cut from the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
 マッサージ機200は、使用者の身体を支持する身体支持部20と、身体支持部20に設けられ使用者の身長方向に沿って昇降可能であるマッサージユニット9と、マッサージユニット9と隔離して設けられマッサージユニット9の動作制御を行う制御部13と、マッサージユニット9と制御部13を電気的に接続する中継部材87と、マッサージユニット9の昇降に伴う中継部材87の曲がり方向を規制する中継部材ガイド機構91と、を有し、中継部材ガイド機構91は、左右方向に並設された使用者の身長方向に延びる複数のガイド部材92と、一部が中継部材87に固着され他部がガイド部材92に対してスライド可能に取り付けられた複数の被ガイド部材93と、を有している。 The massage machine 200 is provided separately from the body support unit 20 that supports the user's body, the massage unit 9 that is provided on the body support unit 20 and can be moved up and down along the height direction of the user, and the massage unit 9. The control unit 13 that controls the operation of the massage unit 9, the relay member 87 that electrically connects the massage unit 9 and the control unit 13, and the relay member that regulates the bending direction of the relay member 87 when the massage unit 9 moves up and down The relay member guide mechanism 91 includes a plurality of guide members 92 that are arranged side by side in the left-right direction and extend in the height direction of the user, and a portion that is fixed to the relay member 87 and the other portion that is a guide. And a plurality of guided members 93 slidably attached to the member 92.
 ガイド部材92は、ワイヤ等よりなる身長方向に延びる棒状部材であり、第1身体支持部本体21の開口部21aに対応する位置において、左右方向に複数本(本実施形態では2本)並設されている。図27(c)に示すとおり、被ガイド部材93は、拘束バンド等よりなり、その一部93aが中継部材87に巻装されて固着され、その他部93bがガイド部材92にスライド可能に係嵌されている。この被ガイド部材93における他部93bはリング状に形成されており、被ガイド部材93は中継部材87の長手方向に複数個(本実施形態では6個)取り付けられている。中継部材87は、第1身体支持部本体21に設けられた孔部21bを通過して、座部3の下方に設けられた制御部13に接続されている。 The guide member 92 is a rod-like member made of a wire or the like and extending in the height direction. Has been. As shown in FIG. 27 (c), the guided member 93 is composed of a restraining band or the like, a part 93 a of which is wound and fixed around the relay member 87, and the other part 93 b is slidably engaged with the guide member 92. Has been. The other portion 93 b of the guided member 93 is formed in a ring shape, and a plurality (six in this embodiment) of the guided members 93 are attached in the longitudinal direction of the relay member 87. The relay member 87 passes through the hole 21 b provided in the first body support body 21 and is connected to the control unit 13 provided below the seat 3.
 図27(a)に示すとおり、マッサージユニット9が首位置等の身長方向における高い位置に位置するときは、中継部材87の上下方向の曲がり度合いは小さい。図27(a)に示す状態からマッサージユニット9を下降させていくと、中継部材87に固着された複数の被ガイド部材93が、左右方向に並設された複数のガイド部材92に対してスライドすることにより、中継部材87は使用者側(前後方向)への曲げが規制されるため、上下方向へ平面視で略S字状に曲がっていく。図27(b)に示すとおり、マッサージユニット9が腰位置等の身長方向における低い位置に位置するときは、首位置に位置するときよりも中継部材87の上下方向の曲がり度合いは大きくなる。 27 (a), when the massage unit 9 is located at a high position in the height direction such as the neck position, the bending degree of the relay member 87 in the vertical direction is small. When the massage unit 9 is lowered from the state shown in FIG. 27A, the plurality of guided members 93 fixed to the relay member 87 slides with respect to the plurality of guide members 92 arranged in parallel in the left-right direction. As a result, the bending of the relay member 87 in the user side (front-rear direction) is restricted, so that the relay member 87 is bent in an approximately S shape in plan view in the vertical direction. As shown in FIG. 27B, when the massage unit 9 is located at a low position in the height direction such as the waist position, the bending degree of the relay member 87 in the vertical direction is larger than when it is located at the neck position.
 上述したように、マッサージユニット9の昇降時において、中継部材87は左右方向において複数のガイド部材92により上下方向に曲がるようガイドされているため、使用者側への曲がりが規制されて中継部材87がマッサージユニット9と干渉したり、ラック22とピニオン65,68の間に挟まったりして、マッサージユニット9の移動を阻害してしまうことを防止できる。従って、マッサージユニット9を安定して昇降させることが可能となる。 As described above, since the relay member 87 is guided to bend in the vertical direction by the plurality of guide members 92 in the left-right direction when the massage unit 9 is raised and lowered, the bending to the user side is restricted and the relay member 87 is regulated. Can be prevented from interfering with the massage unit 9 or being sandwiched between the rack 22 and the pinions 65 and 68 to hinder the movement of the massage unit 9. Therefore, the massage unit 9 can be lifted and lowered stably.
 [他の実施形態に係るマッサージ機の構成]
 以下、本発明の他の実施形態に係るマッサージ機300の構成について説明する。図28は、本発明の他の実施形態に係るマッサージ機300の側面図である。
 図28に示すとおり、マッサージ機300は、前述したマッサージ機1と同様に、座部3、背凭れ部4、及びフットレスト5と、により構成される椅子本体2と、床面に設置されるベース(図示せず)と、椅子本体をベースに対して前後に揺り動かすロッキング機構部(図示せず)と、椅子本体2内を身長方向に移動するマッサージユニット9、マッサージユニット9を移動可能に支持するガイド部材22と、を有している。
[Composition of massage machine concerning other embodiments]
Hereinafter, the structure of the massage machine 300 which concerns on other embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 28 is a side view of a massage machine 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 28, the massage machine 300 is similar to the massage machine 1 described above, and includes a chair body 2 including a seat portion 3, a backrest portion 4, and a footrest 5, and a base installed on the floor surface. (Not shown), a rocking mechanism (not shown) that swings the chair body back and forth with respect to the base, a massage unit 9 that moves in the chair body 2 in the height direction, and the massage unit 9 are supported in a movable manner. And a guide member 22.
 マッサージ機1においては、ガイド部材22を座部3の前端部から背凭れ部4の上端部まで延設する構成としたが、本実施形態では、ガイド部材22をフットレスト5の下端部から座部3の後端部まで延設する構成としている。すなわち、マッサージユニット9により足先側から臀部にかけて連続してマッサージすることができる。ガイド部材22は、フットレスト5に対応する直線部22c、フットレスト5と座部3の境界部分に対応する湾曲部22d、座部3に対応する直線部22eを有している。フットレスト5と座部3の境界部分において湾曲部22dを有しているため、着座姿勢の使用者の身体形状に沿う形状となっているとともに、マッサージユニット9がフットレスト5と座部3の間を移動可能となっている。また、このガイド部材22は、一面側(使用者側)にラック部22aを有し、他面側(使用者側とは反対側)にレール部22bを有して、使用者の被施療面と直交する方向を板厚方向とする板材により構成されている。 In the massage machine 1, the guide member 22 is configured to extend from the front end portion of the seat portion 3 to the upper end portion of the backrest portion 4. However, in this embodiment, the guide member 22 extends from the lower end portion of the footrest 5 to the seat portion. 3 is extended to the rear end. That is, the massage unit 9 can continuously massage from the toe side to the buttocks. The guide member 22 includes a straight portion 22 c corresponding to the footrest 5, a curved portion 22 d corresponding to the boundary portion between the footrest 5 and the seat portion 3, and a straight portion 22 e corresponding to the seat portion 3. Since the curved portion 22d is provided at the boundary portion between the footrest 5 and the seat portion 3, the shape conforms to the body shape of the user in the sitting posture, and the massage unit 9 is interposed between the footrest 5 and the seat portion 3. It is movable. The guide member 22 has a rack portion 22a on one surface side (user side) and a rail portion 22b on the other surface side (opposite to the user side). It is comprised with the board | plate material which makes the direction orthogonal to board thickness direction.
 組を構成するピニオン65(68)の中心C1とガイドローラ66(69)の中心C2は、それぞれ身長方向(ガイド部材の長手方向)においてそれぞれ距離D1だけ位置ずれしている。より具体的には、足先側の組においては、ガイドローラ66の中心C2はピニオン65の中心C1よりも座部3側に位置し、かつ、腰部側の組においては、ガイドローラ69の中心C2はピニオン68の中心C1よりもフットレスト5側に位置しており、両端部のガイドローラ66,69の中心C2,C2は、それぞれ身長方向において両端部のピニオン65,68の中心C1,C1よりも内側に位置している。すなわち、起立状態において、ピニオン65,68及びガイドローラ66,69の各中心C1,C1,C2,C2を結ぶと、側面視で上底が長い略台形状となる。上述したようにピニオン65,68及びガイドローラ66,69を配置することにより、マッサージユニット9は、起立状態において上に凸形状であるガイド部材22の湾曲部22dをスムーズに通過することができる。 The center C1 of the pinion 65 (68) and the center C2 of the guide roller 66 (69) constituting the pair are displaced by a distance D1 in the height direction (longitudinal direction of the guide member). More specifically, the center C2 of the guide roller 66 is located closer to the seat 3 than the center C1 of the pinion 65 in the foot side group, and the center of the guide roller 69 in the waist side group. C2 is located on the footrest 5 side with respect to the center C1 of the pinion 68, and the centers C2 and C2 of the guide rollers 66 and 69 at both ends are respectively from the centers C1 and C1 of the pinions 65 and 68 at both ends in the height direction. Is also located inside. In other words, when the centers C1, C1, C2, and C2 of the pinions 65 and 68 and the guide rollers 66 and 69 are connected in the standing state, a substantially trapezoidal shape having a long upper base in a side view is obtained. By arranging the pinions 65 and 68 and the guide rollers 66 and 69 as described above, the massage unit 9 can smoothly pass through the curved portion 22d of the guide member 22 that is convex upward in the standing state.
 また、本発明のマッサージ機は、図示する形態に限らず、この発明の範囲内において他の形態のものであっても良い。
 例えば、ロッキング機構部において、ロッキング駆動部31に代えて、ベース7と第1リンク部42(リンク部材40)の間に取り付けられ、椅子本体2を起立状態となるよう付勢するバネ(引張バネ)又はダンパー等よりなる付勢部材を設けてもよい。この場合、付勢部材の付勢力により椅子本体2を起立状態に維持することができるが、座部3に着座した使用者が背凭れ部4に凭れると、背凭れ部4をリクライニング状態とさせることが可能である。そして、使用者が背凭れ部4に凭れる力を弱めると、付勢部材の付勢力によって、リクライニング状態にある背凭れ部4を起立状態に復帰させることができる。また、マッサージユニット9を進退させる構成として、進退用エアセル63に代えて、ラックピニオン等よりなる機械式の進退機構としてもよい。
Moreover, the massage machine of this invention is not restricted to the form to show in figure, The thing of another form may be sufficient within the scope of this invention.
For example, in the locking mechanism portion, a spring (tension spring) that is attached between the base 7 and the first link portion 42 (link member 40) in place of the locking drive portion 31 and urges the chair body 2 to stand up. ) Or a biasing member made of a damper or the like may be provided. In this case, the chair body 2 can be maintained in an upright state by the urging force of the urging member. However, when the user seated on the seat portion 3 falls into the backrest portion 4, the backrest portion 4 is brought into a reclining state. It is possible to make it. And if a user weakens the force which falls in the backrest part 4, the backrest part 4 in a reclining state can be returned to a standing state by the urging | biasing force of a biasing member. In addition, as a configuration for moving the massage unit 9 back and forth, a mechanical advance / retreat mechanism including a rack and pinion may be used instead of the advance / retreat air cell 63.
 本発明は、第1に、マッサージユニットを移動させる移動機構の部品点数を削減した軽量及び低コストのマッサージ機に適用することができる。第2に、使用者の臀部又は大腿部に対して、良好かつ多様なマッサージ作用を与えることができるマッサージ機に適用することができる。 First, the present invention can be applied to a lightweight and low-cost massage machine in which the number of parts of a moving mechanism for moving a massage unit is reduced. 2ndly, it can apply to the massage machine which can give a favorable and various massage action with respect to a user's buttocks or thigh.
1 マッサージ機
2 椅子本体
3 座部
4 背凭れ部
6,9 マッサージ部(マッサージユニット)
10~12 マッサージ部(エアセル)
16 移動機構
22 ガイド部材
 22a ラック部
 22b レール部
 22d 湾曲部
65,68 ピニオン
66,69 ガイドローラ
 66a 回転軸部
 66b 輪体部
 66c 連結部(スポーク)
  661c 第1スポーク
  662c 第2スポーク
94 ガイドローラ
 94c 連結部(付勢手段)
200 マッサージ機
300 マッサージ機
C1 ピニオンの中心
C2 ガイドローラの中心
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 Massage machine 2 Chair body 3 Seat part 4 Backrest part 6, 9 Massage part (massage unit)
10-12 Massage part (air cell)
16 moving mechanism 22 guide member 22a rack portion 22b rail portion 22d bending portion 65, 68 pinion 66, 69 guide roller 66a rotating shaft portion 66b ring body portion 66c connecting portion (spoke)
661c 1st spoke 662c 2nd spoke 94 Guide roller 94c Connection part (biasing means)
200 Massage machine 300 Massage machine C1 Center of pinion C2 Center of guide roller











Claims (13)

  1.  使用者の身長方向に沿って移動可能であるマッサージユニットと、前記マッサージユニットを移動可能とする移動機構と、を有するマッサージ機において、
     前記移動機構は、
      一面側にラック部、他面側にレール部を有するとともに、身長方向に沿って延設されたガイド部材と、
      前記マッサージユニットに設けられ、前記ラック部に噛合するピニオンと、
      前記マッサージユニットに設けられ、前記レール部を転動するガイドローラと、
     を有し、
     前記ガイド部材は、前記ピニオンと前記ガイドローラとにより挟持されている
     ことを特徴とするマッサージ機。
    In a massage machine having a massage unit that is movable along the height direction of the user, and a moving mechanism that allows the massage unit to move,
    The moving mechanism is
    A guide member that has a rack portion on one surface side, a rail portion on the other surface side, and extends along the height direction;
    A pinion provided in the massage unit and meshing with the rack portion;
    A guide roller provided on the massage unit and rolling on the rail part;
    Have
    The massage machine, wherein the guide member is sandwiched between the pinion and the guide roller.
  2.  前記ガイド部材は湾曲部を有し、
     前記マッサージユニットは、前記ピニオンと前記ガイドローラの組を使用者の身長方向に沿って複数組有し、
     前記ガイドローラは弾性変形可能である
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のマッサージ機。
    The guide member has a curved portion,
    The massage unit has a plurality of pairs of the pinion and the guide roller along the height direction of the user,
    The massage machine according to claim 1, wherein the guide roller is elastically deformable.
  3.  前記湾曲部は前記他面側に凸形状であり、
     両端部の前記ピニオンの中心は、それぞれ身長方向において両端部の前記ガイドローラの中心よりも内側に位置するよう設定されている
     ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のマッサージ機。
    The curved portion has a convex shape on the other surface side,
    The center of the said pinion of both ends is set so that it may each be located inside the center of the said guide roller of both ends in the height direction. The massage machine of Claim 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.
  4.  前記湾曲部は前記一面側に凸形状であり、
     両端部の前記ガイドローラの中心は、それぞれ身長方向において両端部の前記ピニオンの中心よりも内側に位置するよう設定されている
     ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のマッサージ機。
    The curved portion is convex on the one surface side,
    The massage machine according to claim 2, wherein the centers of the guide rollers at both ends are set to be located inside the centers of the pinions at both ends in the height direction.
  5.  前記ガイドローラは、
      回転軸部と、
      前記回転軸部を中心として当該回転軸部から離間して設けられた輪体部と、
      前記回転軸部と前記輪体部を連結する連結部と、
     を有し、
     前記連結部は、前記回転軸部側と前記輪体部側とが当該回転軸部の軸方向において位置ずれしている
     ことを特徴とする請求項2~4のいずれかに記載のマッサージ機。
    The guide roller is
    A rotating shaft,
    A ring body portion provided apart from the rotation shaft portion around the rotation shaft portion;
    A connecting part for connecting the rotating shaft part and the ring body part;
    Have
    The massage machine according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the connecting portion is displaced in the axial direction of the rotating shaft portion from the rotating shaft portion side to the ring body portion side.
  6.  前記連結部は、前記回転軸部の外周に複数設けられたスポークであり、
     前記スポークは、
      前記軸方向における一方側が前記回転軸部に連結され、他方側が前記輪体部に連結された第1スポークと、
      前記軸方向における一方側が前記輪体部に連結され、他方側が前記回転軸部に連結された第2スポークと、
     を有する
     ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載のマッサージ機。
    The connecting portion is a plurality of spokes provided on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft portion,
    The spoke is
    A first spoke in which one side in the axial direction is connected to the rotating shaft and the other side is connected to the ring body;
    A second spoke in which one side in the axial direction is connected to the ring body and the other side is connected to the rotating shaft;
    It has these. The massage machine of Claim 5 characterized by the above-mentioned.
  7.  使用者が着座する座部と、使用者が凭れる背凭れ部と、を有する椅子本体を有し、
     前記ガイド部材は、
      前記椅子本体に設けられ、
      使用者の被施療面と直交する方向を板厚方向とする板材よりなり、
      使用者側にラック部を有している
     ことを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれかに記載マッサージ機。
    A chair body having a seat portion on which a user sits and a backrest portion on which the user falls;
    The guide member is
    Provided in the chair body,
    It consists of a plate material whose thickness direction is the direction orthogonal to the user's treatment surface,
    The massage machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a rack portion on a user side.
  8.  少なくとも使用者が着座する座部を有するマッサージ機において、
     前記座部において使用者に対して進退することによるマッサージと、臀部又は大腿部に対して揉み及び/又は叩きを行うことによるマッサージと、が可能なマッサージユニットと、
     使用者の上半身、臀部、及び大腿部の少なくともいずれか1つの部位を左右方向に押圧可能である対のマッサージ部と、
     前記マッサージユニット及び前記マッサージ部の動作を制御する制御部と、
     を有することを特徴とするマッサージ機。
    At least in a massage machine having a seat where a user is seated,
    A massage unit capable of performing massage by advancing and retreating with respect to the user in the seat, and massage by performing massage and / or hitting on the buttocks or thighs;
    A pair of massage parts capable of pressing in the left-right direction at least one of the user's upper body, buttocks, and thighs;
    A control unit for controlling the operation of the massage unit and the massage unit;
    A massage machine characterized by comprising:
  9.  前記制御部は、前記対のマッサージ部により前記部位を両側から保持した状態で、前記マッサージユニットにより臀部又は大腿部にマッサージを行わせるよう制御することを特徴とする請求項8に記載のマッサージ機。 The massage according to claim 8, wherein the control unit controls the massage unit to perform massage on the buttocks or the thigh while the part is held from both sides by the pair of massage units. Machine.
  10.  前記制御部は、前記対のマッサージ部の左右いずれか一方を動作させた状態で、前記マッサージユニットにより臀部又は大腿部にマッサージを行わせるよう制御することを特徴とする請求項8に記載のマッサージ機。 9. The control unit according to claim 8, wherein the control unit controls the buttock or thigh to be massaged by the massage unit in a state in which either the left or right of the pair of massage units is operated. Massage machine.
  11.  前記制御部は、前記対のマッサージ部を交互に動作させる動作と、前記マッサージユニットを使用者に対して進退させる動作と、を組み合わせたマッサージを行わせるよう制御することを特徴とする請求項8に記載のマッサージ機。 The said control part controls to perform the massage which combined the operation | movement which makes the said massage part operation | movement alternately, and the operation | movement which advances / retreats the said massage unit with respect to a user. The massage machine described in.
  12.  前記マッサージユニットは、身長方向に移動可能であることを特徴とする請求項8~11のいずれかに記載のマッサージ機。 The massage machine according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the massage unit is movable in the height direction.
  13.  使用者が凭れる背凭れ部を有し、
     前記マッサージユニットは、前記座部から前記背凭れ部までの間を移動可能であることを特徴とする請求項12に記載のマッサージ機。
     
     
     
     
    It has a backrest that the user can drown,
    The massage machine according to claim 12, wherein the massage unit is movable between the seat portion and the backrest portion.



PCT/JP2013/052680 2012-05-31 2013-02-06 Massage machine WO2013179689A1 (en)

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