JP5078115B2 - Chair massage machine - Google Patents

Chair massage machine Download PDF

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JP5078115B2
JP5078115B2 JP2006274553A JP2006274553A JP5078115B2 JP 5078115 B2 JP5078115 B2 JP 5078115B2 JP 2006274553 A JP2006274553 A JP 2006274553A JP 2006274553 A JP2006274553 A JP 2006274553A JP 5078115 B2 JP5078115 B2 JP 5078115B2
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leg
seat
state
thigh
sole
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JP2008092973A (en
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広幸 桑畑
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Hitachi Maxell Energy Ltd
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Description

本発明は、着座した被施療者にマッサージを施す椅子式マッサージ機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a chair type massage machine for performing massage on a seated user.

椅子型の本体に着座した被施療者にマッサージを施すマッサージ機にあっては、脚の施療のために座部前側において回動自在に移動する脚受部を備えているものが開発されている。
一般的には特許文献1に示すように、脚受部は座部の前側において上方に移動するものの座面より高く移動することはないが、特許文献2のように脚受部が座面の上方まで高く移動するものも開示されている。
特開2003−310682号公報 特開平10−248897号公報
In a massage machine that massages a user seated on a chair-type body, a massage machine that has a leg receiving portion that moves freely on the front side of the seat has been developed for the treatment of the legs. .
In general, as shown in Patent Document 1, the leg receiving portion moves upward on the front side of the seat portion, but does not move higher than the seat surface. A device that moves high up is also disclosed.
JP 2003-310682 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-248897

しかしながら上記特許文献2の場合、脚受部の主面で足裏を施療することを想定して構成された特殊な例であり、一般的に脚受部が脚裏を支えるために設けられた椅子式マッサージ機を考える場合、脚受部が前上がり状態になると、図5に示すように膝が曲がり脚の裏が脚受部や座面から浮き上がることが考えられるので、脚受部や座面にマッサージ機能を設けている椅子式マッサージ機の場合、脚上げ機能を有す構成は想定すらされていないのが実情である。
この発明はこのような実情を鑑み、脚上げ状態で脚に対し新規なマッサージを付与することを課題とする。
However, in the case of the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, it is a special example configured to treat the sole on the main surface of the leg support, and the leg support is generally provided to support the sole. When considering a chair-type massage machine, if the leg rest is in the front-up position, the knee may bend and the back of the leg may be lifted from the leg rest or seat as shown in FIG. In the case of a chair type massage machine having a massage function on the surface, it is the actual situation that a configuration having a leg raising function is not even assumed.
This invention makes it a subject to provide a novel massage with respect to a leg in the leg-raised state in view of such a situation.

本発明に係る椅子式マッサージ機は前上がり状態で配設される座部と背もたれ部を具備する椅子本体と、座部前側において上下回動可能に移動する脚受部と、該脚受部の先端側に脚の長手方向に伸縮自在となっている足裏受部とを備え、前記脚受部の脚裏の支持面が座面の前上がり状態より前上がり状態になるまで移動可能となるように構成した椅子式マッサージ機において、前記座部の両側には太腿を挟持するための太腿挟持手段が備えられ、前記脚受部の前上がり状態への移動指令を受けて太腿挟持手段の挟持動作を開始し、該太腿挟持手段による挟持後に脚受部が座面の前上がり状態より前上がり状態となるように制御される脚上げモードを有し、該脚上げモード時に足裏受部が足裏から離れる方向に移動開始し、脚受部の脚裏の支持面が座面の前上がり状態より前上がり状態になる前に足裏受部の移動を完了することを特徴とする A chair type massage machine according to the present invention is a chair body having a seat portion and a backrest portion that are arranged in a front-up state, a leg receiving portion that is movable up and down on the front side of the seat portion, A foot support portion that is extendable in the longitudinal direction of the leg on the distal end side, and can be moved until the support surface of the leg sole of the leg support portion is in a front-up state from a front-up state of the seat surface in the configuration the chair-type massage machine as on both sides of the seat portion provided with upper leg clamping means for clamping the thigh, thigh sandwich receive motion command to the front rising state of the leg receiving portion start the nipping operation of the unit, have a leg-raised mode leg receiving portions after clamping by said thigh clamping means is controlled such that the front rising state from front rising state of the seat surface, the feet in the leg raising mode The back support starts moving away from the soles and supports the back of the leg support Characterized but to complete the movement of the sole receiving portion before the front rising state from front rising state of the seat surface

このように本発明によれば、本体の座部に着した被施療者は、脚が座面より高くなる位
置で脚受部に支えられることが出来、脚の疲れが取れやすい状態で各部位のマッサージが
可能となるだけでなく、太腿を座面に押さえつけようとする力が働いた状態で脚受部が座面より前上がり状態になっていることから、脚に対して反り返る方向へ力が作用した状態で上方へ上げられ、膝の曲がりを抑制した状態で脚を上げられるので脚部のストレッチ作用を期待出来る。
As described above, according to the present invention, the user wearing the seat portion of the main body can be supported by the leg receiving portion at a position where the leg is higher than the seat surface, and each part can be easily removed from the leg. In addition to being able to massage, the leg support is in a state of being lifted forward from the seat surface with the force of pressing the thigh against the seat surface . The leg can be lifted upward while the force is applied, and the leg can be stretched while suppressing the bending of the knee.

このように本発明によれば、上述の請求項1に係る発明と請求項2に係る発明のいずれかの作用を得られ、また両方の挟持手段で同時に挟持させるように制御すれば、脚上げ状態での膝の曲がりをより抑制出来る。また上述のように脹脛と太腿のいずれか一方を挟持することで膝の曲がりは抑制出来るので、例えば脹脛挟持手段で挟持させた状態では太腿挟持手段の位置に太腿が略対応しているので太腿挟持手段を挟持作用としてでなく挟持・非挟持によるマッサージ作用を与えるために使用することが可能となる。逆に太腿挟持手段で挟持した場合は脹脛挟持手段をマッサージ用に使用することが可能となる。   As described above, according to the present invention, if the operation of the invention according to claim 1 and the invention according to claim 2 can be obtained, and both the clamping means are controlled to be clamped at the same time, the legs can be lifted. The bending of the knee in the state can be further suppressed. In addition, as described above, the bending of the knee can be suppressed by sandwiching either the calf or the thigh. For example, when the calf is clamped by the calf clamping means, the thigh substantially corresponds to the position of the thigh clamping means. Therefore, the thigh pinching means can be used not only as a pinching action but also as a massage action by pinching / non-pinching. Conversely, when the thigh is clamped by the thigh clamp means, the calf clamp means can be used for massage.

(4)本発明に係る椅子式マッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記脚上げモード時に背もたれ部を起こした状態へ移動制御させることを特徴とする。   (4) The chair type massage machine according to the present invention is characterized in that movement control is performed to a state in which the backrest portion is raised in the leg raising mode as necessary.

このように本発明によれば、出来るだけ背中を起こした状態で脚を伸ばした脚上げ状態となりストレッチ効果が向上する。   Thus, according to the present invention, the leg is lifted with the back raised as much as possible, and the stretch effect is improved.

(5)本発明に係る椅子式マッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記脚受部の先端側には脚の長手方向に伸縮自在となっている足裏受部が設けられており、前記脚上げモード時に足裏受部が足裏から離れる方向に移動することを特徴とする。   (5) The chair type massage machine according to the present invention is provided with a sole receiving portion that is extendable in the longitudinal direction of the leg on the distal end side of the leg receiving portion, if necessary. In the mode, the sole receiving part moves in a direction away from the sole.

このように本発明によれば、脚上げモード時において必要となる脚を伸ばす動きに足裏受部が邪魔になることを出来るだけ防げる効果がある。   As described above, according to the present invention, there is an effect that the sole receiving part can be prevented from interfering with the movement of extending the leg necessary in the leg raising mode as much as possible.

(6)本発明に係る椅子式マッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記脹脛挟持手段と太腿挟持手段のいずれか一方もしくは両方がエアセルで構成され、エアセルに給気することで挟持させることを特徴とする。   (6) The chair type massage machine according to the present invention is characterized in that either one or both of the calf pinching means and the thigh pinching means is constituted by an air cell and is held by supplying air to the air cell as necessary. And

このように本発明によれば、挟持手段がソフトな感触となり、例えば脚受部の脚裏の支持面が、座面の前上がり状態より過度に前上がり状態になるまで移動させた場合があっても挟持が解除もしくは緩みやすく、過度な脚の反り返りを防止出来る。   As described above, according to the present invention, the clamping means has a soft feel, and for example, the support surface on the back of the leg of the leg receiving portion may be moved until it is excessively raised from the front rising state of the seating surface. However, the pinching can be easily released or loosened, and excessive leg warping can be prevented.

これら前記の発明の概要は、本発明に必須となる特徴を列挙したものではなく、これら複数の特徴の組み合わせも発明となり得る。   These outlines of the invention do not enumerate the features essential to the present invention, and a combination of these features can also be an invention.

本実施形態に係る椅子式マッサージ機は、背もたれ部及び座部を有する椅子本体と、前記座部前方側において上下回動可能とした脚載置部と、少なくとも前記椅子本体又は前記脚載置部のいずれか一方に設けられたマッサージ機構部とを備えており、前記脚載置部は、脚を受ける脚受部と、同脚受部の下端部側に配設した板状の足裏受部とを具備している。
座部は水平に対しやや前上がりになるように取り付けられており、また、脚受部の脚裏の支持面は脚載置部が最も上方に回動した状態では少なくとも座部より前上がり状態となるように構成されている。
The chair-type massage machine according to the present embodiment includes a chair body having a backrest portion and a seat portion, a leg placement portion that can be turned up and down on the front side of the seat portion, and at least the chair body or the leg placement portion. The leg mounting unit includes a leg receiving unit for receiving the leg and a plate-like foot support disposed on the lower end side of the leg receiving unit. Part.
The seat is mounted so that it rises slightly forward relative to the horizontal, and the support surface on the back of the leg of the leg receiving part is at least forwardly raised from the seat when the leg rest is pivoted upward. It is comprised so that.

背もたれ部は、座部に対してリクライニング可能であり、本実施形態では、マッサージ機構として、もみ玉を備えたメカニカルなマッサージユニットを上下昇降自在、かつ前後進退自在に配設している。また、前記座部の両側には太腿を挟持するための膨張が自在な挟持手段としての太腿挟持用エアセルが配設されている。
脚載置部は、略フラットな板状体からなる足裏受部と、この足裏受部の上方に配置した平面断面視で略U字状とした半割筒状の左右脚受部とからなり、被施療者は、この左右脚受部にふくらはぎ部分を中心とする脚を保持させるとともに、足裏受部に足裏を当接させて下肢をゆったりと保持させることが可能となっている。また脚受部には脹脛を挟持するための膨張が自在な挟持手段としての脹脛挟持用エアセルが配設されている。
The backrest portion can be reclined with respect to the seat portion. In the present embodiment, a mechanical massage unit including a kneading ball is arranged as a massage mechanism so as to be movable up and down and back and forth. Further, on both sides of the seat portion, a thigh-clamping air cell is disposed as a clamping means that can be inflated to clamp the thigh.
The leg mounting portion includes a foot receiving portion made of a substantially flat plate-like body, and a half-cylindrical left and right leg receiving portion having a substantially U shape in a cross-sectional view arranged above the foot receiving portion. The user can hold the legs centered on the calf portion on the left and right leg receiving portions, and can hold the lower limbs loosely by bringing the soles into contact with the sole receiving portions. Yes. The leg receiving portion is provided with a calf clamping air cell as a clamping means that can freely expand to clamp the calf.

脚載置部は、略フラットな板状体からなる足裏受部と、この足裏受部の上方に配置した平面断面視で略U字状とした半割筒状の左右脚受部とからなり、被施療者は、この左右脚受部にふくらはぎ部分を中心とする脚を保持させるとともに、足裏受部に足裏を当接させて下肢をゆったりと保持させることが可能となっている。また脚受部には脹脛を挟持するための膨張が自在な挟持手段としての脹脛挟持用エアセルが配設されている。  The leg mounting portion includes a foot receiving portion made of a substantially flat plate-like body, and a half-cylindrical left and right leg receiving portion having a substantially U shape in a cross-sectional view arranged above the foot receiving portion. The user can hold the legs centered on the calf portion on the left and right leg receiving portions, and can hold the lower limbs loosely by bringing the soles into contact with the sole receiving portions. Yes. The leg receiving portion is provided with a calf clamping air cell as a clamping means that can freely expand to clamp the calf.

そして、実施形態に係る椅子式マッサージ機は、足裏受部が前記脚受部との間に所定の間隙を設けて取り付けられて脚載置部が構成されている。脚載置部は脚受部と足裏受部が一括して長手方向に伸縮自在であるが、少なくとも前記足裏受部のみを伸縮自在とする構成であっても良い。   In the chair-type massage machine according to the embodiment, the footrest receiving portion is attached with a predetermined gap between the footrest receiving portion and the leg receiving portion, thereby forming a leg placing portion. The leg placing portion is configured such that the leg receiving portion and the foot receiving portion can be expanded and contracted in the longitudinal direction at a time. However, at least only the foot receiving portion may be extended and retracted.

上述した背もたれ部、座部、脚載置部にはそれぞれエアーマッサージ用のエアセルが配設されており、上述の太腿挟持用エアセルや脹脛挟持用エアセルと合わせて給排気機構により膨張、収縮が自在となっている。なお、太腿挟持用エアセルと脹脛挟持用エアセルは挟持によるマッサージ機能以外に挟持の圧力を利用に脚が不意に動くのを出来るだけ抑える挟持手段としての機能も有す。挟持手段としては上記エアセルの給排気によるもの以外に押圧片を機械的に移動させる手段等が考えられ空気圧方式に限定されるものではない。   Air cells for air massage are provided on the backrest, seat, and leg mounting sections described above, respectively, and inflated and contracted by the air supply / exhaust mechanism in combination with the above-described thigh clamping air cell and calf clamping air cell. It is free. In addition, the thigh pinching air cell and calf pinching air cell have a function as a pinching means that suppresses unexpected movement of the leg as much as possible by using the pinching pressure in addition to the massage function by pinching. As the clamping means, means for moving the pressing piece mechanically other than those by the air cell supply / exhaust can be considered and not limited to the pneumatic system.

上述してきた椅子式マッサージ機において、本実施形態では、前記脚載置部を上下回動させるとともに、上下回動させたときの回動位置を検出するための回動位置検出センサを備えた回動手段と、前記脚載置部を被施療者の脚の長さ方向に伸縮させるとともに、伸縮させたときの前記脚載置部の前記座部前方側からの位置を検出するための伸縮位置検出センサを備えた伸縮手段と、前記回動手段及び伸縮手段の動作を制御する制御手段とを備えた構成としている。   In the chair type massage machine described above, in the present embodiment, the leg placement unit is rotated up and down, and a rotation position detection sensor for detecting a rotation position when the leg mounting unit is rotated up and down is provided. An extension position for detecting the position of the leg placement part from the front side of the seat part when the extension means is extended and contracted in the length direction of the leg of the user. An expansion / contraction means provided with a detection sensor and a control means for controlling operations of the rotation means and the expansion / contraction means are provided.

回動手段及び伸縮手段は、共に電動モータやシリンダなどのアクチュエータを好適に用いることができ、回動位置検出センサ及び伸縮位置検出センサについては、共に光センサを利用することができる。   Both the rotation means and the expansion / contraction means can preferably use an actuator such as an electric motor or a cylinder, and both the rotation position detection sensor and the expansion / contraction position detection sensor can use an optical sensor.

かかる構成により、本実施形態に係る椅子式マッサージ機では、脚載置部の脚受部の回動位置と足裏受部の伸縮状態を知ることが出来る。   With this configuration, in the chair type massage machine according to the present embodiment, it is possible to know the rotation position of the leg receiving portion of the leg placement portion and the stretched state of the foot receiving portion.

この椅子式マッサージ機は、背もたれ部のリクライニング機能、脚受部の回動機能、太腿挟持用エアセルと脹脛挟持用エアセルの挟持機能、及び足裏受部の伸縮機能を制御部により制御しており、使用者の判断により、または自動コース中において指令を受けると各挟持用エアセルをいずれか一方もしくは両方を膨張させた状態で脚受部が座面より前上がり状態となるように回動させる脚上げモードを実現出来る。   This chair type massage machine controls the reclining function of the backrest part, the turning function of the leg receiving part, the holding function of the thigh clamping air cell and the calf clamping air cell, and the extension function of the sole receiving part by the control part. When a command is received at the discretion of the user or during an automatic course, each holding air cell is rotated so that one or both of the air cells are inflated so that the leg receiving portion is in a front-up state from the seating surface. Leg raising mode can be realized.

この脚上げモードは、座った状態で脚を座部より上方へ上げようとする際に膝が曲がってしまうのを事前にエアセルで挟みつけることで抑止し、座部の前上がり状態より脚受部の前上がり状態を大きくすることで、脚に反るような力を与えて脚を伸ばして上方へ上げる動きを他動的に実現させ脚のストレッチ効果を期待するものである。   This leg-lifting mode prevents the knee from bending when trying to lift the leg upward from the seat while sitting down, by pinching it with an air cell in advance, and the leg rest from the front-raised state of the seat. By enlarging the front-up state of the part, a motion that stretches the leg by applying a force that warps the leg and then lifts it upward is expected to achieve a leg stretching effect.

なお脚上げモードにおいては、上記動作以外に背もたれ部の起き上がる方向への移動や足裏受部の足裏から離れる方向への移動が必要に応じて付加されても良い。   In addition, in the leg raising mode, movement in the direction in which the backrest part rises or movement in the direction away from the sole of the foot receiving part may be added as necessary in addition to the above operation.

まず、脚上げモード時に背もたれ部が起き上がっていると上体を起こした姿勢となるので脚のストレッチ効果が向上することになる。   First, when the backrest part is raised in the leg raising mode, the posture of the upper body is raised and the leg stretching effect is improved.

座面と背もたれ部の角度は一般的には90度程度が最も起きた状態であるが更なる効果を得るために更に鋭角になるまで背もたれ部が回動制御するようにしても良い。   In general, the angle between the seating surface and the backrest portion is about 90 degrees. However, the backrest portion may be controlled to rotate until it becomes a sharper angle in order to obtain further effects.

また、脚上げモード時に足裏受部が足裏から離れる方向へ移動すれば、足裏受部が脚の伸長を邪魔する虞も小さくなる。   In addition, if the sole receiving portion moves in a direction away from the sole in the leg raising mode, the possibility that the sole receiving portion interferes with the extension of the legs is reduced.

以上の構成は必要に応じて選択的に採用出来るものであり、足裏受部が移動しなくても上記挟みつけにより膝の曲がり具合を軽減出来れば本発明の効果を十分に期待出来る。   The above configuration can be selectively adopted as necessary, and the effect of the present invention can be sufficiently expected if the knee bending state can be reduced by the above-described clamping even if the sole receiving portion does not move.

なお、足裏受部を移動させない場合、脚上げモード時に足裏が足裏受部に対し押圧力が増加する方向に作用するので足裏受部にマッサージ機能を付加させている場合などではマッサージ機能を強く作用させることが出来、都合が良い。   If the foot support is not moved, the foot will act in the direction in which the pressing force increases with respect to the foot support in the leg-lifting mode. The function can work strongly and is convenient.

なお、制御手段としては、CPU、ROM、RAMなどを基板上に設けた制御回路からなり、前記アクチュエータの駆動源と電気的に接続している。また、この制御手段は、前記もみ玉を含むマッサージユニットや、足用エアバッグを含む他のエアバッグの制御などをはじめとする椅子式マッサージ機全体の駆動制御が可能である。   The control means includes a control circuit in which a CPU, ROM, RAM, and the like are provided on a substrate, and is electrically connected to the actuator drive source. Further, this control means can control the drive of the entire chair-type massage machine including the control of the massage unit including the fir ball and other airbags including the leg airbag.

そして、この制御手段である制御回路には、リモコン(リモートコントローラ)などの操作手段を電気的に接続し、被施療者による操作入力によって所望する動作が実現できるようにするとよい。   Then, it is preferable that an operation means such as a remote controller (remote controller) is electrically connected to the control circuit as the control means so that a desired operation can be realized by an operation input by the user.

以下、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機について、図面を参照しながらより具体的に説明する。図1は本実施形態に係る椅子式マッサージ機を示す斜視図、図2は同側面図、図3は同マッサージ機の背もたれ部及び脚載置部の回動動作を示した側面視による説明図である。   Hereinafter, the massage machine according to the present embodiment will be described more specifically with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a chair type massage machine according to the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a side view thereof, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory view in side view showing a rotational operation of a backrest portion and a leg placement portion of the massage machine. It is.

本実施形態に係る椅子式マッサージ機は、図1〜図3に示すように、被施療者が着座する前上がり状態の座面Zを有す座部1と、床面Fに設置され、前記座部1を支持する基台部2と、前記座部1の後側に倒伏自在に連結され、リクライニング可能とした背もたれ部3とから椅子本体を構成するとともに、前記座部1の前側上部近傍に枢支部1aを設け、この枢支部1aを中心に、上下方向へ揺動可能に脚載置部4を連結している。なお、本実施形態に係る椅子式マッサージ機は、基台部2を除く各部については、必要に応じて合成皮革などを縫製して形成したカバー材により直接被覆するか、あるいは同じくカバー材で被覆したクッション部材を配設している。   The chair type massage machine which concerns on this embodiment is installed in the seat part 1 which has the seat surface Z of the front rising state where a user sits, and the floor surface F, as shown in FIGS. A chair body is composed of a base portion 2 that supports the seat portion 1 and a backrest portion 3 that is connected to the rear side of the seat portion 1 so as to be able to fall down and can be reclined, and in the vicinity of the upper front side of the seat portion 1 A pivotal support portion 1a is provided at the center, and the leg placement portion 4 is connected to the pivotal support portion 1a so as to be swingable in the vertical direction. In the chair type massage machine according to the present embodiment, each part except the base part 2 is directly covered with a cover material formed by sewing synthetic leather or the like as necessary, or is also covered with a cover material. The cushion member is disposed.

図3に示すように、前記背もたれ部3は、基端部を基台2に枢支連結して前後揺動可能とした縦フレーム30を備えており、この縦フレーム30のラック13を上下昇降自在となるように機械式のマッサージユニット11を取付けている。そして、このマッサージユニット11は左右一対のもみ玉7を備えるとともに、前後進退自在に構成されており、もみ玉7を被施療者の身体に当接させて、揉み、叩き、指圧などの各種形態のマッサージを行うことができる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the backrest portion 3 includes a vertical frame 30 that is pivotably connected back and forth by pivotally connecting a base end portion to the base 2, and the rack 13 of the vertical frame 30 is moved up and down. A mechanical massage unit 11 is attached so as to be free. The massage unit 11 includes a pair of left and right fir balls 7, and is configured to be able to move forward and backward. Various forms such as greasing, hitting, and shiatsu are made by bringing the fir ball 7 into contact with the body of the user. Can be massaged.

一方脚載部4は脚受部18と、足裏受部17からなり、図3からも良く判るように、脚載置部支持体26と回動用アクチュエータ25からなる回動機構により、枢支部1aを回動軸として回動自在となっている。後述する脚上げモード時では、図3のように脚受部18の脚裏支持面Sの前上り状態が座面Zの前上がり状態以上となっている。この実施例では水平面に対し座面Zが15度前上がり状態であり、脚裏支持面Sが約25度前上がり状態である。望ましい実施例は座面Zの前上がり角度が約10度から約45度であり、脚裏支持面Sは座面Zに対し更に約5度から約20度程度前上がりとなるものまで含むものである。なお、現実の椅子式マッサージ機はクッション部材が配設されており、上記座面Zと脚裏支持面Sの関係は厳密に規定出来ないので、本発明における前上がり状態とは被施療者が脚裏支持面からの押し上げ力を感じる程度の位置関係を指す。   On the other hand, the leg rest 4 comprises a leg rest 18 and a foot rest 17, and as can be seen from FIG. 3, a pivot mechanism comprising a leg rest support 26 and a pivot actuator 25 is used. It is rotatable about 1a as a rotation axis. In the leg raising mode to be described later, the front-up state of the leg back support surface S of the leg receiving portion 18 is equal to or higher than the front-up state of the seat surface Z as shown in FIG. In this embodiment, the seat surface Z is raised 15 degrees forward with respect to the horizontal plane, and the leg back support surface S is raised about 25 degrees forward. In a preferred embodiment, the seat surface Z has a front elevation angle of about 10 degrees to about 45 degrees, and the leg back support surface S includes the seat surface Z that further rises about 5 degrees to about 20 degrees forward. . In addition, since the cushion member is arrange | positioned in the actual chair type massage machine and the relationship between the said seat surface Z and the leg back support surface S cannot be prescribed | regulated strictly, the front rising state in this invention is what a user receives. Refers to a positional relationship that feels the push-up force from the back support surface.

上記脚載部4の回動手段は上記回動機構以外に背景技術として挙げた図5に採用されているようなリンク機構Lも含む。また、図3に示す実施例では脚上げモード時の状態を示しているので脚載部4はこれ以上の前上がり状態を可能とする構成であってももちろん良い。   The rotating means of the leg rest part 4 includes a link mechanism L as shown in FIG. Further, since the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 shows the state in the leg raising mode, the leg rest part 4 may of course have a configuration that allows a further forward raising state.

脚受部18と足裏受部17は本実施例ではやや間隙を有しているが一体的に構成されており、脚の長手方向に沿って伸縮する。なお、足裏受部17のみ伸縮させる構成であっても良い。   Although the leg receiving part 18 and the sole receiving part 17 have a slight gap in the present embodiment, they are integrally formed and extend and contract along the longitudinal direction of the leg. In addition, the structure which expands / contracts only the sole receiving part 17 may be sufficient.

また、図1に示すように、背もたれ部3の内部には、その左右上部に背中部用エアセルa1を、左右下部には腰部用エアセルa2をそれぞれ配設し、背中や腰を押圧するエアマッサージを実行可能としている。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, an air massager that presses the back and waist by arranging a back air cell a1 in the left and right upper parts and a waist air cell a2 in the left and right lower parts inside the backrest part 3, respectively. Can be executed.

また、前記背もたれ部3は、左右両側に体側施療部として機能する側壁部6,6を備えており、この側壁部6の内側面には、それぞれ左右方向に2個の体側部用エアセルa3を重合状態に取付けて体側施療部として機能させている。   The backrest part 3 includes side wall parts 6 and 6 that function as body side treatment parts on both the left and right sides, and two body side air cells a3 are provided on the inner side surface of the side wall part 6 in the left and right direction, respectively. It is attached in a superposed state and functions as a body side treatment part.

なお、側壁部6は、取付基端部61側の上下長よりも先端部側の上下長を長くした略扇形形状とするとともに、座部1に着座した被施療者の上腕側方となる位置に配設し、前記取付基端部側から先端部側にかけて漸次外側方に拡開させている。   The side wall portion 6 has a substantially fan shape in which the vertical length on the distal end side is longer than the vertical length on the attachment base end portion 61 side, and is located on the side of the upper arm side of the user seated on the seat portion 1. And is gradually expanded outward from the mounting base end side to the tip end side.

図1に示すように、座部1は、その前部側には腿部用エアセルa4を、後部側には臀下部用エアセルa5を、座部1の左右側には前後方向に2個ずつ太腿挟持用エアセルa6、a6をそれぞれ取付けている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the seat portion 1 has thigh air cells a4 on the front side, heel lower air cells a5 on the rear side, and two in the front-rear direction on the left and right sides of the seat portion 1. Thigh clamping air cells a6 and a6 are respectively attached.

また、座部1の左右側には肘掛部5を設けており、各肘掛部5には、腕を差し入れてエアマッサージ可能とした腕施療部8を設けている。この腕施療部8、8は、それぞれ断面視略コ字状に形成されており、その内側上下面に腕用エアセルa8,a8をそれぞれ取り付けている。なお、腕を差し入れる開放部分を、本実施形態では横方向に開口しているが、上部に開口させたものとしてもよい。
a7は脚受部18の脚との対向面側に設けた脹脛挟持用エアセルであり、脹脛の側部に当接させている。エアセルは必要に応じて脚受部の底部にも設けられる。足裏受部17には足裏用エアセルa9が設けられている。
Moreover, the armrest part 5 is provided in the left-right side of the seat part 1, and each armrest part 5 is provided with the arm treatment part 8 which inserts an arm and enabled the air massage. The arm treatment portions 8 and 8 are each formed in a substantially U shape in a cross-sectional view, and arm air cells a8 and a8 are attached to the inner upper and lower surfaces, respectively. In addition, although the open part which inserts an arm is opened to the horizontal direction in this embodiment, it is good also as what was opened to upper part.
Reference numeral a7 denotes a calf clamping air cell provided on the side of the leg receiving portion 18 facing the leg, and is in contact with the calf side. The air cell is also provided at the bottom of the leg receiving portion as necessary. The sole receiving portion 17 is provided with a sole air cell a9.

図1及び図2において、Rはリモコンであり、被施療者が操作することにより、本マッサージ機Aにおけるマッサージ動作を含む操作全般を行うことができる。31はリモコンケースであり、背もたれ部3の右側から前方へ伸延させた支持杆32の前端に取付けられている。 この椅子式マッサージ機は、背もたれ部のリクライニング機能、脚受部(脚載部)の回動機能、太腿挟持用エアセルと脹脛挟持用エアセルの挟持機能、及び足裏受部(脚載部)の伸縮機能を制御部により制御しており、リモコンRにより、または自動コース中において制御部からの指令を受けると各挟持用エアセルをいずれか一方もしくは両方を膨張させた状態で脚受部が座面より前上がり状態となるように回動させる脚上げモードを実現出来る。   In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, R is a remote controller, and the general operation including the massage operation in the massage machine A can be performed by the user. Reference numeral 31 denotes a remote control case, which is attached to the front end of a support rod 32 extended forward from the right side of the backrest 3. This chair type massage machine has a reclining function of a backrest part, a turning function of a leg support part (leg rest part), a sandwiching function of an air cell for thigh clamping and a calf clamping part, and a sole receiving part (leg rest part) Is controlled by the control unit, and when receiving a command from the control unit by the remote control R or during the automatic course, the leg receiving unit is seated in a state where one or both of the holding air cells are expanded. It is possible to realize a leg-raising mode in which it is rotated so as to be in a state where it rises forward from the surface.

ここで、図4を参照しながら、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機Aの制御手段である制御部Gについて以下に詳述する。   Here, with reference to FIG. 4, the control part G which is a control means of the massage machine A which concerns on this embodiment is explained in full detail below.

制御部Gは前記基台部2内に配設されており、図示するように、遠隔操作可能な操作手段であるリモコンR(図1〜図3)が接続され、このリモコンRに設けた操作部Sの各操作ボタンを介して電源投入から電源オフ、及びマッサージ機Aの単機能動作からプログラミングされた自動コースなどの制御動作、さらには前記背もたれ部3のリクライニング動作及び前記脚載置部4の上下回動動作並びに脚の長さ方向への伸縮動作などをコントロールすることができる。KはリモコンRに設けた液晶パネルからなる表示部である。   The control unit G is disposed in the base unit 2 and, as shown in the figure, a remote controller R (FIGS. 1 to 3), which is an operation means that can be remotely operated, is connected, and an operation provided on the remote controller R is provided. Control operations such as an automatic course programmed from the single function operation of the massage machine A, and the reclining operation of the backrest unit 3 and the leg rest 4 It is possible to control the up-and-down rotation operation and the expansion and contraction operation in the length direction of the legs. K is a display unit comprising a liquid crystal panel provided in the remote controller R.

また、図示するように、制御部Gは、CPUと、各種マッサージプログラムや各種制御テーブルを格納したメモリ部G1と、前記リクライニングモータm5や脚載置部回転モータm6、脚載置部伸縮モータm7を含む各種モータなどの駆動制御を行う駆動制御部G2と、インターフェイスG3,G4とを備えている。   As illustrated, the control unit G includes a CPU, a memory unit G1 storing various massage programs and various control tables, the reclining motor m5, the leg mounting unit rotation motor m6, and the leg mounting unit telescopic motor m7. The drive control part G2 which performs drive control of the various motors including these, and interfaces G3 and G4 are provided.

前記CPUには、インターフェイスG3を介してリモコンR、背もたれ部3のリクライニング角度を検出してリクライニング位置を検知するリクライニング位置検出センサG5と、脚載置部4の上下回動角度を検出して回動位置を検知する脚載置部回動位置検出センサG6と、当該脚載置部4の伸縮位置を検出する脚載置部伸縮位置検出センサG7と、マッサージユニット11の前後方向への進退位置を検出する進退位置検出センサG8と、ロータリーエンコーダE1,E3,E4とが接続している。   The CPU detects the reclining position by detecting the reclining angle of the remote control R and the backrest part 3 via the interface G3, and detects the vertical rotation angle of the leg rest part 4 to detect the reclining position. Leg placement part rotation position detection sensor G6 for detecting the movement position, leg placement part extension / contraction position detection sensor G7 for detecting the extension / contraction position of the leg placement part 4, and the forward / backward position of the massage unit 11 in the front-rear direction Advancing / retreating position detection sensor G8 for detecting the movement and rotary encoders E1, E3, E4 are connected.

また、CPUは、インターフェイスG4を介して、脚載置部4の回動手段としての脚載置部回転モータm6と、脚載置部4を、被施療者の脚の長さ方向に伸縮させる伸縮手段としての脚載置部伸縮モータm7とを接続して、脚載置部4の上下回動動作及び伸縮動作を制御している。   In addition, the CPU expands and contracts the leg placement unit rotation motor m6 as the rotation means of the leg placement unit 4 and the leg placement unit 4 in the length direction of the legs of the user via the interface G4. A leg placement unit telescopic motor m7 as an expansion / contraction means is connected to control the vertical rotation operation and the expansion / contraction operation of the leg placement unit 4.

さらに、CPUは、このインターフェイスG4を介して、マッサージユニット11内に配設したもみ玉駆動ユニット9の昇降用モータm1、もみ用モータm3、叩き用モータm4、及びマッサージユニット11を進退させる進退モータm2、さらには、背もたれ部3のリクライニング動作を行うリクライニング手段であるリクライニングモータm5、エアバッグ用エアポンプ25、座部1に配設したヒータHを接続している。このヒータHにより冬などでも心地好くマッサージすることが可能となっている。   Further, the CPU moves the elevating motor m1, the kneading motor m3, the tapping motor m4, and the advancing / retreating motor for advancing / retreating the massage unit 11 through the interface G4. m2, and further, a reclining motor m5 which is a reclining means for performing a reclining operation of the backrest portion 3, an air bag air pump 25, and a heater H provided in the seat portion 1 are connected. This heater H makes it possible to massage comfortably even in winter.

また、CPUは、インターフェイスG4を介してエアポンプ25と接続しており、このエアポンプ25からは複数のエアセルa1〜a9に給気可能としており、図示しない電磁弁の開閉動作によってエアセルa1〜a9を膨張(膨出)・収縮可能とするとともに、エアセルa1〜a9を膨張状態(膨出状態)に保持可能とし、心地良いエアマッサージを実行可能としている。   The CPU is connected to an air pump 25 via an interface G4. The air pump 25 can supply air to a plurality of air cells a1 to a9. The air cells a1 to a9 are expanded by opening / closing operations of electromagnetic valves (not shown). (Swelling) · The air cells a1 to a9 can be held in an expanded state (a swelled state) while being able to contract, and a comfortable air massage can be performed.

かかる構成により、リモコンRの操作部SOからの指令信号に基づいて、制御部Gでは、疲労回復、リフレッシュ、リラックスなどを目的として脚上げモードを含む様々なマッサージモードを組合せた複数の自動コースや指圧、もみ(もみ上げ/もみ下げ)、叩き、さすり、バイブ、ストレッチなどの基本マッサージ、さらにはローリング、エアマッサージなどの種類の異なった単独の手動マッサージを実行可能とするとともに、脚載置部4及び背もたれ部3の前後回動動作を行うことができる。   With this configuration, on the basis of a command signal from the operation unit SO of the remote controller R, the control unit G has a plurality of automatic courses combined with various massage modes including a leg raising mode for the purpose of fatigue recovery, refresh, relaxation, etc. It is possible to perform basic massages such as Shiatsu, Fir (Rim Up / Lower), Striking, Rusting, Vibrate, Stretch, etc., as well as single manual massages of different types such as rolling, air massage, etc. And the back-and-forth rotation operation of the backrest part 3 can be performed.

操作部SOには脚上げモード専用の操作ボタンが配設されており、該操作ボタンを操作すると、以下に示す動作を実行する。   An operation button dedicated to the leg raising mode is provided in the operation unit SO, and when the operation button is operated, the following operation is executed.

まず、脚上げモードボタンの操作により座部1両側に配設された2連の太腿挟持用エアセルa6、a6が給気を受けて膨張を開始する。膨張が開始した後もしくは略同時に脚載部4が上方へ回動を開始する。
そして脚載部4の回動が進み座面Zより前上がり状態になる前に太腿挟持用エアセルa6の膨張による太腿の挟持が実行される。
よって太腿挟持用エアセルa6、a6が太腿が座面から浮き上がるのを抑えたまま脚先が上方へ上がろうとするので脚が伸びた状態で上方へ引っ張られることになり、脚裏の所謂ハムストリングスに対するストレッチ効果が得られる。
なお、この実施例においては脚載部4の回動位置を回動位置検出センサG6により常時検出可能な構成としているので座面Zより前上がりとなるタイミングをチェックし、このタイミング前に太腿挟持用エアセルa6による挟持が十分になされているように制御させることが良好に出来る。
更にはエアセル内の膨張状態を確認出来る手段(排気の有無の確認やエアセル内の圧力検知)を設ければより確実に挟持された後に脚上げ状態とすることが出来る。
以上は望ましい実施例であるが、回動位置や膨張状態の検出手段が無くても膨張の開始を早くする制御で前上がり状態となる前に挟持を実行することは可能である。
First, by operating the leg raising mode button, the two thigh clamping air cells a6 and a6 arranged on both sides of the seat portion 1 are supplied with air and start to expand. After the expansion starts or substantially simultaneously, the leg rest 4 starts to rotate upward.
And before the rotation of the leg rest part 4 proceeds and rises forward from the seat surface Z, the thigh is clamped by the expansion of the thigh clamping air cell a6.
Therefore, the thigh-clamping air cells a6, a6 are pulled upward while the leg is stretched while the thigh is restrained from lifting from the seat surface, so that the leg is stretched upward. Stretch effect on hamstrings is obtained.
In this embodiment, since the rotation position of the leg rest 4 can be always detected by the rotation position detection sensor G6, the timing when it rises forward from the seat surface Z is checked. It can be satisfactorily controlled so as to be sufficiently held by the holding air cell a6.
Furthermore, if means for confirming the expansion state in the air cell (confirmation of presence / absence of exhaust or pressure detection in the air cell) is provided, the leg can be raised after being pinched more securely.
Although the above is a preferred embodiment, it is possible to execute the clamping before the front rising state is achieved by the control that accelerates the start of the expansion even if there is no means for detecting the rotation position or the expansion state.

上記実施例では太腿挟持用エアセルa6を例に挙げたが、脹脛挟持用エアセルa7でも同様の動作が可能である。
脹脛を挟持する場合、脹脛挟持用エアセルa7が脹脛を脚受部18の脚裏支持面に沿って押さえつけようしているので、脚先が前上がり状態となり、膝の曲がりを抑えられる。よって脚が伸びた状態で上方へ引っ張られることになり、脚裏の所謂ハムストリングスに対するストレッチ効果が得られる。
もちろん上記太腿挟持用エアセルa6と脹脛挟持用エアセルa7を同時に挟持手段として利用することも可能である。
In the above embodiment, the thigh clamping air cell a6 has been described as an example, but the calf clamping air cell a7 can perform the same operation.
When the calf is clamped, the calf clamping air cell a7 is trying to press the calf along the leg back support surface of the leg receiving portion 18, so that the leg tip is in a forwardly raised state, and bending of the knee can be suppressed. Therefore, the leg is pulled upward in a stretched state, and a stretch effect for so-called hamstrings on the back of the leg is obtained.
Of course, the thigh clamping air cell a6 and the calf clamping air cell a7 can be used simultaneously as clamping means.

なお、上記脚上げモード時には必要に応じて背もたれ部3を起こす動作を連動させることも可能である。
背もたれ部3が起きることで被施療者は上体を起こした姿勢を強要され、脚上げモード時のストレッチ効果が更に向上する。座部1と背もたれ部3の角度は本実施例では最も狭めた状態で約90度としているが、更に鋭角な状態まで狭められる構成をとっても良い。
In the leg raising mode, the operation of raising the backrest 3 can be linked as necessary.
When the backrest part 3 is raised, the user is forced to take a posture in which the upper body is raised, and the stretch effect in the leg raising mode is further improved. In the present embodiment, the angle between the seat portion 1 and the backrest portion 3 is about 90 degrees in the most narrowed state, but a configuration in which the angle is further reduced to an acute angle state may be adopted.

次に、上記脚上げモード時には必要に応じて、足裏受部17が足裏から離れる方向に移動するように制御させることも可能である。
この場合、脚上げモードの指令を受けてただちに移動するのでなく、脚載部4の回動位置を確認し足裏受部17が床面Fに当接せずに十分伸長可能と判断してから移動開始しており、足裏が当接する虞がないように最大限移動させている。
移動は脚受部18が前上がり状態となる前に完了させておくことが望ましいが、少なくとも前上がり状態となる前に開始されれば、足裏受部17に足裏が当接する可能性が軽減される。
Next, it is also possible to control the sole receiving portion 17 to move in a direction away from the sole as necessary in the leg raising mode.
In this case, instead of moving immediately upon receiving the command of the leg raising mode, the rotation position of the leg rest portion 4 is confirmed, and it is determined that the foot support portion 17 can sufficiently extend without contacting the floor surface F. The movement has been started from the maximum, so that there is no risk of the soles coming into contact.
Although it is desirable to complete the movement before the leg receiving portion 18 is in the front rising state, if the movement is started at least before the leg receiving portion 18 is in the front rising state, there is a possibility that the sole will contact the sole receiving portion 17. It is reduced.

なお、以上の説明において脚受部は座部の前方に回動自在に軸支された構成を示したが、座部に取り付けられる必要はなく、動作が連動可能であれば前方に置いて使用されることが前提のセパレートタイプであっても良い。
またベッドタイプであっても背もたれ部や座部が特定可能であれば、本発明においては実質的に椅子と見做すことが出来る。
In addition, in the above description, the leg receiving portion is configured to be pivotally supported in front of the seat portion. However, it is not necessary to be attached to the seat portion. It may be a separate type premised on being performed.
Moreover, even if it is a bed type, if a backrest part and a seat part can be specified, in this invention, it can be regarded as a chair substantially.

以上、本発明を、実施形態を通して説明したが、実施形態では具体例を例示したに過ぎず、特に本発明を限定するものではない。また、実施形態に記載された効果は、本発明から生じる最も好適な効果を列挙したに過ぎず、本発明による効果は、本発明の実施形態に記載されたものに限定されるものではない。   As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated through embodiment, only the specific example was illustrated in embodiment, and this invention is not specifically limited. Further, the effects described in the embodiments are merely a list of the most preferable effects resulting from the present invention, and the effects of the present invention are not limited to those described in the embodiments of the present invention.

本実施形態に係る椅子式マッサージ機を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the chair type massage machine which concerns on this embodiment. 同側面図である。It is the same side view. 同マッサージ機の背もたれ部及び脚載置部の回動動作を示した側面視による説明図である。It is explanatory drawing by the side view which showed the rotation operation | movement of the backrest part and leg mounting part of the massage machine. マッサージ機の駆動制御系を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the drive control system of a massage machine. 従来技術を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows a prior art.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

F 床面
G 制御部
S 支持面
Z 座面
a6 太腿挟持用エアセル
a7 脹脛挟持用エアセル
1 座部
2 基台部
3 背もたれ部
4 脚載部
15 本体部
17 足裏受部
18 脚受部
F floor surface G control unit S support surface Z seat surface a6 thigh clamping air cell a7 calf clamping air cell 1 seat part 2 base part 3 backrest part 4 leg rest part 15 main part 17 foot sole receiving part 18 leg receiving part

Claims (1)

前上がり状態で配設される座部と背もたれ部を具備する椅子本体と、座部前側において上下回動可能に移動する脚受部と、該脚受部の先端側に脚の長手方向に伸縮自在となっている足裏受部とを備え、前記脚受部の脚裏の支持面が座面の前上がり状態より前上がり状態になるまで移動可能となるように構成した椅子式マッサージ機において、前記座部の両側には太腿を挟持するための太腿挟持手段が備えられ、前記脚受部の前上がり状態への移動指令を受けて太腿挟持手段の挟持動作を開始し、該太腿挟持手段による挟持後に脚受部が座面の前上がり状態より前上がり状態となるように制御される脚上げモードを有し、該脚上げモード時に足裏受部が足裏から離れる方向に移動開始し、脚受部の脚裏の支持面が座面の前上がり状態より前上がり状態になる前に足裏受部の移動を完了することを特徴とする椅子式マッサージ機。 A chair body provided with a seat part and a backrest part arranged in a front-up state, a leg support part that moves up and down on the front side of the seat part, and expands and contracts in the longitudinal direction of the leg on the tip side of the leg support part In a chair type massage machine comprising a sole receiving part that is freely movable and configured to be movable until the supporting surface of the leg sole of the leg receiving part is raised from the front raised state of the seat surface The thigh holding means for holding the thigh is provided on both sides of the seat part , and the holding operation of the thigh holding means is started in response to a command to move the leg receiving part to the front rising state, leg receiving portions after nipping have a leg-raised mode is controlled to be forwardly and upwardly than that before rising state of the seat surface by the thigh clamping means, direction foot receiving portion leg up mode leaves the sole The support surface on the back of the foot of the leg rest is Chair-type massage machine, characterized in that to complete the movement of the sole receiving portion before the state.
JP2006274553A 2006-10-06 2006-10-06 Chair massage machine Active JP5078115B2 (en)

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JP5253061B2 (en) * 2008-09-13 2013-07-31 ファミリー株式会社 Chair type massage machine
JP4840429B2 (en) * 2008-09-25 2011-12-21 パナソニック電工株式会社 Massage machine
JP5873723B2 (en) * 2012-01-13 2016-03-01 日立マクセル株式会社 Massage machine
JP5763236B2 (en) * 2014-03-13 2015-08-12 日立マクセル株式会社 Massage machine
JP5841628B2 (en) * 2014-03-13 2016-01-13 日立マクセル株式会社 Massage machine
KR102286452B1 (en) 2014-07-24 2021-08-05 코웨이 주식회사 A foot-unit for a massage chair
JP6222715B2 (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-11-01 マクセルホールディングス株式会社 Massage machine
JP6222716B2 (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-11-01 マクセルホールディングス株式会社 Massage machine
KR102585967B1 (en) * 2018-01-15 2023-10-06 코웨이 주식회사 Massage chair with magnetic body for preventing airbig deflection
JP7453685B2 (en) * 2019-12-10 2024-03-21 大東電機工業株式会社 chair massage machine
JP2021010837A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-04 株式会社フジ医療器 Massage machine

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JP4233913B2 (en) * 2002-12-13 2009-03-04 株式会社フジ医療器 Massage equipment
JP4239691B2 (en) * 2003-06-04 2009-03-18 パナソニック電工株式会社 Chair massage machine
JP2005218511A (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-18 Daito Denki Kogyo Kk Chair
JP2005287831A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Protec Fuji Co Ltd Treatment machine
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