WO2013154286A1 - 알칼리성 전해수를 이용한 카카오 조성물 가공방법 - Google Patents
알칼리성 전해수를 이용한 카카오 조성물 가공방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013154286A1 WO2013154286A1 PCT/KR2013/002541 KR2013002541W WO2013154286A1 WO 2013154286 A1 WO2013154286 A1 WO 2013154286A1 KR 2013002541 W KR2013002541 W KR 2013002541W WO 2013154286 A1 WO2013154286 A1 WO 2013154286A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cacao
- composition
- electrolytic water
- alkaline electrolytic
- present
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/0003—Processes of manufacture not relating to composition or compounding ingredients
- A23G1/0006—Processes specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of cocoa or cocoa products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/02—Preliminary treatment, e.g. fermentation of cocoa
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cacao composition processing method using alkaline electrolytic water. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method of processing the cacao composition using alkaline electrolytic water without using a conventional chemical compound in order to improve the flavor, flavor and color of the cacao composition.
- Cacao the main ingredient of chocolate and cocoa, is a tree planted with wall paulownia. It is native to tropical America and cultivated since BC. Now, it is grown not only in the Americas but also in tropical parts of Africa, West Africa, Java, India, and Sri Lanka. Cacao beans are made up of about 2% Theobromine, about 6% tannins, about 0.4% caffeine and 50% fat.
- cacao compositions are produced in various forms during cacao processing. First, cacao beans are cut to separate cacao beans, fermented and dried, and then peeled to obtain cacao nip. Cacao nip is called cacao mass, which is compressed to extract liquid cacao butter, and the remaining cacao cake is ground to obtain cacao powder.
- the alkalizing step is carried out.
- the purpose is to reduce the acidity present in natural cacao to enhance flavor and flavor, and to change the color of products including cacao in a variety of ways. .
- the conventional alkalizing step was carried out by reacting a mixed solution obtained by mixing a chemical composition including sodium hydroxide, potassium phosphate, sodium hydrogen carbonate and ammonium bicarbonate with a cacao composition.
- a mixed solution obtained by mixing a chemical composition including sodium hydroxide, potassium phosphate, sodium hydrogen carbonate and ammonium bicarbonate with a cacao composition.
- the process parameters such as concentration, reaction time, reaction temperature, reaction pressure of the mixture used in the alkalizing step, the flavor and color of the cacao composition is changed.
- the present invention provides a cacao composition processing method using alkaline electrolytic water. That is, unlike the conventional method using a chemical compound, by using alkaline electrolytic water prepared by the electrolysis method, to prevent the remaining of the component of the chemical composition, to provide a method for processing a cacao composition harmless to the human body It is done.
- Cacao composition processing method for solving the above problems includes preparing an alkaline electrolytic water and the step of reacting the cacao composition and the alkaline electrolytic water.
- the alkaline electrolytic water may be characterized in that the pH 9 or more pH 14 or less.
- the chemical composition may be added in the step of reacting.
- the chemical composition may be characterized in that it comprises sodium hydroxide, potassium phosphate, sodium bicarbonate or ammonium bicarbonate.
- the cacao composition may be characterized in that it comprises a cacao solid, including cacao nip, cacao mass, cacao powder or cocoa powder.
- the step of drying the cacao composition may be further included.
- the cacao composition may further comprise the step of roasting.
- the components of the chemical composition do not remain and can be processed in an environment-friendly cacao composition harmless to the human body.
- 1 is a first flowchart showing a method for processing cacao composition using alkaline electrolytic water according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a second flowchart illustrating a method of processing cacao composition using alkaline electrolytic water according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various forms.
- the present embodiments are merely provided to complete the disclosure of the present invention and to completely inform the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, and the present invention is described only in the claims. It is only defined by the scope of the claims. Therefore, the definition should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.
- 1 is a first flowchart showing a method for processing cacao composition using alkaline electrolytic water according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Cacao composition processing method using alkaline electrolytic water as shown in Figure 1, the alkaline electrolytic water preparation step (S101); and the step of reacting the cacao composition and the alkaline electrolytic water (S102) Include.
- the alkaline electrolytic water may use alkaline electrolytic water having a pH of 7 or more.
- strong alkaline electrolyzed water which belongs to pH 9 and below pH 14, has strong reducing power, and has high reducing power to the astringent acidic substances of cacao beans. It also works.
- oxygen gas is generated on the anode side, and hydrogen ions are confined by the ion diaphragm to generate acidic electrolytic water, and mineral components previously included in electrolysis in the water remain in the electrolytic water as active ions.
- the mineral components may be included in the cacao composition through the step of reacting with the cacao composition.
- the step of reacting the cacao composition and the alkaline electrolytic water (S102) may be prepared by adding an existing chemical compound, for example, the chemical compound is sodium hydroxide (Sodium Hydroxide), potassium phosphate ( Mono Potassium Phosphate), sodium bicarbonate, or ammonium bicarbonate.
- the chemical compound is sodium hydroxide (Sodium Hydroxide), potassium phosphate ( Mono Potassium Phosphate), sodium bicarbonate, or ammonium bicarbonate.
- Sodium Hydroxide has strong alkalinity in aqueous solution and is used as alkali and neutralizing agent for food production.
- Mono Potassium Phosphate has strong alkalinity in aqueous solution, seasoning additives, swelling agents, meat Used as a binder.
- Sodium bicarbonate has strong alkalinity in aqueous solution and is used as a swelling agent or compounding agent in foods, and ammonium bicarbonate has strong alkalinity in aqueous solution. Used.
- the chemical compounds are materials that are used in the alkalizing step of the existing cacao composition, and must be neutralized or removed before the final food is completed. However, unlike the existing alkalizing step, by adding a small amount of the chemical composition, it can be adjusted so that only the secondary role of alkaline electrolytic reduced water and not remain.
- the cacao composition is obtained in various forms according to any point of the processing process, it will be described for each processing process below.
- the cacao beans are sorted and dried using natural wind or a device, and then washed to remove impurities.
- the cacao beans are then ground using a grinder and the shells separated to become "Cacao Nib.”
- cacao cake is powdered using a roller device or a miller device to become "Cacao Powder”.
- the cacao composition includes cacao nip, cacao butter, cacao mass, and cacao powder, and can be any that includes ingredients from the various cacao beans referred to herein.
- FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of a method for processing cacao composition using alkaline electrolytic water according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a person of ordinary skill in the cacao composition may select the type of cacao composition according to the purpose and proceed to the alkalizing step, before the step of reacting the cacao composition and alkaline electrolytic water (S102), the flavor of the cacao composition
- the drying or roasting step S103 may be further performed.
- the purpose of the drying or roasting step is to remove moisture and improve flavor and color to prevent microbial propagation.
- the drying method may use a conventional drying method including low heat drying, evaporation drying or vacuum drying, and the roasting method may be performed by setting heating temperature and time in a direct or batch manner.
- the drying or roasting step (S103) may further proceed.
- the purpose of the drying or roasting step is to remove the large amount of water added in the alkalizing step and to contain the appropriate water to prevent microbial propagation. In addition, it can also enhance flavor and flavor and develop color.
- step of performing the reaction (S102) is described first, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the drying or roasting step (S103) may be performed both before and after the step of performing the reaction (S102). It is possible.
- cacao compositions are not limited to typical uses, but are not limited to milk chocolate products, dark chocolate products, chocolate flavored products, chocolate confectionery, chocolate flavored confectionery, chocolate beverages, chocolate flavored beverages, chocolate dairy products,
- chocolate products including chocolate flavored dairy products, chocolate food supplements, chocolate flavor food supplements, chocolate coated products, low fat chocolate products, low sugar chocolate products, and unsweetened chocolate products
- the cacao composition may be used as a material. have.
- properties to be analyzed are pH change and chromaticity change of the cacao composition. Details of the analysis will be described below.
- the pH property analyzed through the examples is to compare the degree of alkalinization of the cacao composition with alkaline electrolyzed water.
- a commonly used measuring instrument to determine the pH properties of reactants is the Mettler Toledo MP220 pH meter.
- the chromaticity property analyzed through the examples is to compare the change range of the chromaticity of the cacao composition using alkaline electrolytic water.
- Commonly used measuring instrument to measure chromaticity is Konica Minolta's Chroma Meter CR-400. The measurement measures 8 times, and averages each, and the measurement items are L value indicating brightness, a value indicating red tendency, and b value indicating yellow tendency. Smaller values of L, a, and b have a dark chromaticity.
- Alkaline electrolyzed water is prepared by commercially available strong electrolyzed water generator (Biontech Co., Ltd. BTM-3000), and 50g of alkaline electrolyzed water prepared at a pH of 11.5 prepared by adding a small amount of NaCl to tap water is prepared.
- Table 1 below is a result of measuring the pH change of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1.
- Table 2 below is a table analyzing the degree of change in chromaticity in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1, based on Comparative Example 2.
- the chromaticity of the case of using alkaline alkaline electrolytic water in contrast to the chromaticity of the case of using tap water (Comparative Example 1) in contrast to the chromaticity of the case of not performing the alkalizing and drying step (Comparative Example 2)
- the L, a, and b values all showed greater changes. That is, as the L, a, and b values indicate that the smaller the number, the darker the brightness of the color, the chromaticity in the case of reacting the cacao composition and the alkaline electrolytic water is the greatest range of change and the color is also dark.
- a cacao composition with higher color utilization may be obtained.
- the addition of a small amount of a strong alkaline chemical compound in the alkalizing step may increase the reducing power may help the alkalizing step.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
Description
PH | |
실시예 1 | 5.92 |
실시예 2 | 5.17 |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 평균 | ||
실시예 1 | L | 37.01 | 37.13 | 37.19 | 37.21 | 37.20 | 37.22 | 36.34 | 36.35 | 36.98 |
a | 8.33 | 8.38 | 8.44 | 8.38 | 8.44 | 8.40 | 8.33 | 8.34 | 8.38 | |
b | 12.96 | 13.05 | 13.01 | 13.06 | 13.04 | 13.06 | 12.92 | 12.91 | 13.00 | |
비교예 1 | L | 38.58 | 38.65 | 38.70 | 38.71 | 38.72 | 38.73 | 38.43 | 38.44 | 38.63 |
a | 8.79 | 8.87 | 8.88 | 8.83 | 8.87 | 8.84 | 8.83 | 8.92 | 8.85 | |
b | 13.62 | 13.61 | 13.62 | 13.67 | 13.67 | 13.67 | 13.59 | 13.66 | 13.64 | |
비교예 2 | L | 40.75 | 40.89 | 39.64 | 40.75 | 41.50 | 41.28 | 40.43 | 40.63 | 40.74 |
a | 14.73 | 14.82 | 14.61 | 14.67 | 14.42 | 14.37 | 14.34 | 14.34 | 14.54 | |
b | 20.77 | 20.91 | 20.18 | 20.75 | 20.17 | 20.10 | 19.71 | 19.93 | 20.33 |
Claims (8)
- 알칼리성 전해수를 준비하는 단계; 및카카오 조성물과 상기 알칼리성 전해수를 반응시키는 단계를 포함하는 카카오 조성물 가공방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 알칼리성 전해수는 pH 9이상 pH 14이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 카카오 조성물 가공방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 반응시키는 단계에서 화학합성물을 첨가되는 것을 특징으로 하는 카카오 조성물 가공방법.
- 제 3항에 있어서,상기 화학합성물은 수산화나트륨, 인산칼륨, 탄산수소나트륨 또는 탄산수소암모늄을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카카오 조성물 가공방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 카카오 조성물은 카카오 닙, 카카오 매스, 카카오 분말 또는 코코아 분말을 포함하는 카카오 고형물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카카오 조성물 가공방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 카카오 조성물을 건조하는 단계를 더 포함하는 카카오 조성물 가공방법.
- 제 1항과 제 6항에 있어서,상기 카카오 조성물을 로스팅하는 단계를 더 포함하는 카카오 조성물 가공방법.
- 제 1항 내지 제 7항 중 어느 한 항의 방법에 의해 제조된 카카오 조성물을 이용한 카카오 가공물.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112013000902.1T DE112013000902T5 (de) | 2012-04-10 | 2013-03-27 | Verfahren zum Verarbeiten einer Kakaozusammensetzung mit Hilfe von alkalischem Elektrolytwasser |
GB1415589.9A GB2515212A (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2013-03-27 | Method for processing cacao composition using alkaline electrolytic water |
US14/356,664 US20140302222A1 (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2013-03-27 | Method for processing cacao composition using alkaline electrolytic water |
CN201380016194.8A CN104185423A (zh) | 2012-04-10 | 2013-03-27 | 利用碱性电解水的可可组合物的加工方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2012-0037440 | 2012-04-10 | ||
KR1020120037440A KR101372344B1 (ko) | 2012-04-10 | 2012-04-10 | 알칼리성 전해수를 이용한 카카오 조성물 가공방법 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2013154286A1 true WO2013154286A1 (ko) | 2013-10-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
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PCT/KR2013/002541 WO2013154286A1 (ko) | 2012-04-10 | 2013-03-27 | 알칼리성 전해수를 이용한 카카오 조성물 가공방법 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140302222A1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101372344B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN104185423A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE112013000902T5 (ko) |
GB (1) | GB2515212A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2013154286A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (1)
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GB202103394D0 (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-04-28 | Wet Holdings Global Ltd | Chocolate and Chocolate Confectionery |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0686637A (ja) * | 1992-07-21 | 1994-03-29 | Lotte Co Ltd | 集中度を向上させ得るカカオニブの香味の改良並びに増強方法、集中度を向上させ得る香味を改良並びに増強させたカカオニブを用いるチョコレートおよびその製造方法 |
US5395635A (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1995-03-07 | Ezaki Glico Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of producing white cacao nibs and food using white cacao nibs |
JP2001333694A (ja) * | 2000-05-25 | 2001-12-04 | Fukui:Kk | カカオ豆又はカカオニブの加工方法 |
JP2005304332A (ja) * | 2004-04-19 | 2005-11-04 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd | カカオ破砕物、カカオ抽出物、カカオ飲料、並びにカカオ破砕物の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR950002601A (ko) * | 1993-07-13 | 1995-02-16 | 시게미쓰 다케오 | 집중도를 향상시킬수 있는 카카오니브의 향미의 개량 및 증강방법, 집중도를 향상시킬수 있는 향미를 개량 및 증강시킨 카카오니브를 사용하는 초콜릿 및 그 제조방법. |
JP3423698B2 (ja) * | 1995-08-01 | 2003-07-07 | 松尾 至晃 | ビタミンc入りアルカリ性電解水 |
US6777006B2 (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2004-08-17 | Hoshizaki Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Water for extraction of coffee ingredient |
EP2174557A1 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-04-14 | Kraft Foods Holdings, Inc. | Food comprising alkalized cocoa shells and method therefor |
ATE536103T1 (de) * | 2009-04-17 | 2011-12-15 | Kraft Foods R & D Inc | Verfahren zur herstellung von hocharomatischem kakao |
-
2012
- 2012-04-10 KR KR1020120037440A patent/KR101372344B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2013
- 2013-03-27 CN CN201380016194.8A patent/CN104185423A/zh active Pending
- 2013-03-27 GB GB1415589.9A patent/GB2515212A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-03-27 US US14/356,664 patent/US20140302222A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-03-27 DE DE112013000902.1T patent/DE112013000902T5/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-03-27 WO PCT/KR2013/002541 patent/WO2013154286A1/ko active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0686637A (ja) * | 1992-07-21 | 1994-03-29 | Lotte Co Ltd | 集中度を向上させ得るカカオニブの香味の改良並びに増強方法、集中度を向上させ得る香味を改良並びに増強させたカカオニブを用いるチョコレートおよびその製造方法 |
US5395635A (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1995-03-07 | Ezaki Glico Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of producing white cacao nibs and food using white cacao nibs |
JP2001333694A (ja) * | 2000-05-25 | 2001-12-04 | Fukui:Kk | カカオ豆又はカカオニブの加工方法 |
JP2005304332A (ja) * | 2004-04-19 | 2005-11-04 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd | カカオ破砕物、カカオ抽出物、カカオ飲料、並びにカカオ破砕物の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB201415589D0 (en) | 2014-10-15 |
US20140302222A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
KR101372344B1 (ko) | 2014-03-25 |
KR20130114964A (ko) | 2013-10-21 |
CN104185423A (zh) | 2014-12-03 |
GB2515212A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
DE112013000902T5 (de) | 2014-11-13 |
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