WO2013154131A1 - 船舶の受電構造、給電装置及び給電方法 - Google Patents
船舶の受電構造、給電装置及び給電方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013154131A1 WO2013154131A1 PCT/JP2013/060820 JP2013060820W WO2013154131A1 WO 2013154131 A1 WO2013154131 A1 WO 2013154131A1 JP 2013060820 W JP2013060820 W JP 2013060820W WO 2013154131 A1 WO2013154131 A1 WO 2013154131A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- power
- coil
- ship
- feeding
- power supply
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/12—Inductive energy transfer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/35—Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
- B60L53/38—Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles specially adapted for charging by inductive energy transfer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
- H02J50/12—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/80—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/90—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2200/00—Type of vehicles
- B60L2200/32—Waterborne vessels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/80—Time limits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J3/00—Driving of auxiliaries
- B63J3/04—Driving of auxiliaries from power plant other than propulsion power plant
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2310/00—The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
- H02J2310/40—The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle
- H02J2310/42—The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle for ships or vessels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/005—Mechanical details of housing or structure aiming to accommodate the power transfer means, e.g. mechanical integration of coils, antennas or transducers into emitting or receiving devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a ship power receiving structure, a power feeding device, and a power feeding method.
- This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-92176 for which it applied to Japan on April 13, 2012, and uses the content here.
- the power required for the ship is supplied to the ship in a non-contact manner.
- An example of such a power feeding method is described in Patent Document 1 below.
- power is supplied as follows.
- a power supply coil is provided on the land side, and a power receiving coil is provided on the ship side.
- a high-frequency (for example, 10 kHz to 30 kHz) alternating current is passed through the feeding coil to generate power in the receiving coil.
- Electric power generated in the receiving coil is supplied to an electric power system provided in the ship.
- the receiving coil is provided so that it may protrude from the outer wall of a ship. Therefore, the power receiving coil may hinder navigation. On the other hand, after the power reception by the power reception coil is finished, it is conceivable to draw the power reception coil into the ship. In this case, it takes time to pull in the power receiving coil.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a ship power receiving structure, a power feeding device, and a power feeding method that can eliminate the trouble of drawing the power receiving coil into the ship after finishing.
- a power receiving structure is a power receiving structure provided in a ship, the power receiving coil capable of receiving power in a non-contact manner from a land-side power supply coil, and the ship
- An outer wall surface forming part that forms the outer surface of the shore side, and the power receiving coil is provided on the inner side of the ship with respect to the outer wall surface forming part, and in a portion facing the power receiving coil in the outer wall surface forming part
- An electromagnetic field transmitting portion made of a material that transmits the electromagnetic field is provided.
- the power receiving structure according to the second aspect of the present invention is the power receiving structure according to the first aspect, wherein the material of the electromagnetic field transmitting portion is plastic.
- the power receiving structure according to the third aspect of the present invention is the power receiving structure according to the second aspect, wherein the plastic is a fiber reinforced plastic.
- a power feeding device is a device that feeds power to a ship having the above-described power receiving structure, and is a power feeding device that is provided on the land side and feeds power to the power receiving coil via the electromagnetic field transmitting portion.
- a coil a supply power measurement unit that measures the supply power supplied to the power supply coil, a reception unit that receives a measured value of the received power received by the power reception coil from the power supply coil, and the supply power measurement unit
- An efficiency calculation unit that calculates the efficiency of power transmission from the feeding coil to the receiving coil based on the supplied power measured by the receiver and the measured value of the received power received by the receiving unit;
- a moving device that moves the feeding coil and controls the moving device based on the efficiency calculated by the efficiency calculating unit to move the feeding coil.
- a control device for adjusting the position of the feeding coil to the coil.
- the power feeding method according to the first aspect of the present invention is a power feeding method using the power feeding device described above, wherein the power feeding coil is arranged with respect to the power receiving coil when the ship is anchored.
- the power feeding coil is disposed at the position of the power feeding coil at which the highest efficiency among the efficiencies calculated in the third step is obtained, and in this state, the power feeding It continues to Il to the power receiving coil to power.
- the power supply method is a power supply method using the above-described power supply device, and continuously supplies power from the power supply coil to the power reception coil while the ship is anchored. However, a calculation step of calculating the efficiency of the power transmission from the power supply coil to the power reception coil by the efficiency calculation unit is repeated, and the calculation step is repeated a predetermined number of times while changing the position of the power supply coil by the moving device.
- the feeding device is arranged at the position of the feeding coil where the highest efficiency among the efficiencies calculated in the calculating step is obtained by the control device.
- a power supply device is a device that supplies power to a ship having the above-described power receiving structure, and is provided on the land side, and supplies power to the power receiving coil via the electromagnetic field transmitting portion.
- the adsorbing device is adsorbed on the outer surface of the ship's side.
- the power receiving coil is provided on the inner side of the outer wall surface forming portion of the ship, and an electromagnetic field transmitting portion made of a material that transmits the electromagnetic field is provided in a portion facing the power receiving coil in the outer wall surface forming portion. It is done.
- the power receiving coil can receive power in a non-contact manner from the land-side power feeding coil via the electromagnetic field transmitting portion without protruding from the outer side of the ship. Therefore, the power receiving coil does not hinder navigation of the ship, and it is not necessary to draw the power receiving coil into the ship after the power supply to the ship is finished.
- FIG. 1 shows a ship 1 having a power receiving structure 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention and a power feeding device 3 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a view as seen from the front-rear direction of the ship 1.
- the ship 1 can receive power without contact from the power feeding coil 5 of the power feeding device 3 provided on land by the power receiving structure 10 without using a terminal.
- the power receiving structure 10 forms a power receiving coil 7 that can receive power in a non-contact manner from the land-side power supply coil 5 when the ship 1 is anchored on the shore, and a ship's 1 outer surface (that is, the outer surface of the ship's outer plate). And an outer wall surface forming part 9.
- An electromagnetic field transmitting portion 9 a made of a material that transmits an electromagnetic field (an electric field and a magnetic field) is provided in a portion facing the power receiving coil 7 in the outer wall surface forming portion 9.
- the electromagnetic field transmitting portion 9 a is embedded in a through hole formed by hollowing out a portion facing the power receiving coil 7.
- the power receiving coil 7 is provided inside the ship 1 with respect to the outer wall surface forming portion 9.
- At least a portion of the outer wall surface forming portion 9 that faces the power receiving coil 7 is an electromagnetic field transmitting portion 9a made of a material that transmits an electromagnetic field (electric field and magnetic field).
- the power receiving coil 7 can receive power from the land-side power supply coil 5 through the electromagnetic field transmitting portion 9a in a non-contact manner.
- the material of the electromagnetic field transmission part 9a is preferably fiber reinforced plastic (FRP).
- FRP fiber reinforced plastic
- the material of the electromagnetic field transmitting portion 9a is not limited to this, and may be plastic, for example.
- Fibers that reinforce plastics are carbon fiber, glass fiber, polyethylene fiber, amyrad fiber, etc. While maintaining the direction of the fiber, the plastic is soaked between the fibers, or multiple fibers are stacked so that the fiber directions are different. Alternatively, finely cut fibers are mixed with plastic.
- the electromagnetic field passes, it is possible to prevent the power receiving coil 7 from coming into direct contact with the support 41, and the member made of metal such as the coil 7 or the electric wiring can prevent corrosion due to seawater.
- the electromagnetic field transmitting portion 9a It is desirable to seal between the electromagnetic field transmitting portion 9a and the outer wall surface forming portion 9 with elastic rubber or the like.
- the portion for example, the portion surrounded by the broken line A in FIG. 1 facing the axial direction of the power receiving coil 7 may be used as the electromagnetic field transmitting portion 9a.
- the entire outer wall surface forming portion 9 of the ship 1 may be the electromagnetic field transmitting portion 9a.
- the power receiving coil 7 can receive power from the land-side power supply coil 5 through the electromagnetic field transmitting portion 9a without protruding from the outer surface of the ship 1 without contact. Therefore, the power receiving coil 7 does not hinder the navigation of the ship 1. Further, since it is not necessary to draw the power receiving coil 7 into the ship 1 after the power supply to the ship 1 is finished, the time required for the start and end of power reception is shortened.
- FIG. 2 shows a circuit configuration including the power feeding device 3 and the power receiving coil 7.
- the power feeding device 3 includes a power feeding coil 5, a supplied power measuring unit 11, a receiving unit 13, an efficiency calculating unit 15, a moving device 17, and a control device. 19 is provided.
- the feeding coil 5 is provided on the land side.
- An electromagnetic coupling circuit is formed by the power feeding coil 5 and the power receiving coil 7 in a state where the power feeding coil 5 is close to the power receiving coil 7. In this state, when AC power is supplied to the power feeding coil 5, the power feeding coil 5 sends power to the power receiving coil 7 in a non-contact manner through the electromagnetic field transmitting portion 9a.
- the above-described electromagnetic coupling circuit is based on an electromagnetic induction method or an electromagnetic resonance method. In FIG. 2, two capacitors 6 are connected in series to the feeding coil 5, and a capacitor 8 is connected in parallel to the power receiving coil 7.
- the supplied power measuring unit 11 measures the power supplied to the feeding coil 5.
- the supplied power measuring unit 11 measures the power obtained by multiplying the measured value V 1 (t) of the voltage supplied to the feeding coil 5 and the measured value I 1 (t) of the current supplied to the feeding coil 5.
- the value P 1 (t) is output.
- the power supply device 3 is provided with a rectifier circuit 21, an inverter 23, and an external power supply 25.
- the rectifier circuit 21 converts AC power from the external power supply 25 into DC power.
- the inverter 23 converts the DC power from the rectifier circuit 21 into AC power and supplies it to the feeding coil 5.
- the measured voltage value V 1 (t) and the measured current value I 1 (t) are values obtained by measuring the direct current voltage and direct current from the rectifier circuit 21 between the rectifier circuit 21 and the inverter 23, respectively.
- the voltage measurement value V 1 (t) and the current measurement value I 1 (t) are measured by the voltage measurement device 27 and the current measurement device 29 shown in FIG. 2, respectively.
- the receiving unit 13 receives the measured value of the amount of power received by the power receiving coil 7 from the ship 1 side.
- the measured value (measured value of electric power) P 2 (t) of the received power is supplied to the measured value V 2 (t) of the voltage supplied from the feeding coil 5 to the receiving coil 7 and from the feeding coil 5 to the receiving coil 7. It is obtained by multiplying the measured current value I 2 (t).
- the ship 1 is provided with a rectifier circuit 31, a received power amount measurement unit 33, and a transmission unit 35.
- the rectifier circuit 31 converts AC power from the power receiving coil 7 into DC power and supplies the DC power to the load 32 in the ship 1.
- a power storage device may be provided instead of the load 32.
- the received power amount measurement unit 33 multiplies the measured value V 2 (t) of the direct current voltage from the rectifier circuit 31 and the measured value I 2 (t) of the direct current from the rectifier circuit 31 to the measured value P of the received power amount. 2 Calculated as (t).
- the voltage measurement value V 2 (t) and the current measurement value I 2 (t) are respectively measured by the voltage measurement device 37 and the current measurement device 39 shown in FIG.
- the transmission unit 35 wirelessly transmits the measured power value P 2 (t) calculated by the received power amount measurement unit 33 to the reception unit 13.
- the efficiency calculating unit 15 supplies power based on the measured power value P 1 (t) measured by the supplied power measuring unit 11 and the measured power value P 2 (t) received from the transmitting unit 35 on the ship 1 side.
- the efficiency of power transmission from the coil 5 to the power receiving coil 7 is measured. This efficiency ⁇ is calculated by the following equation.
- the moving device 17 is provided on the land side, and moves the feeding coil 5 with respect to the land to change the position of the feeding coil 5.
- the moving device 17 is configured to adjust the position of the power feeding coil 5 by moving the power feeding coil 5 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction along the outer surface of the ship 1. That is, the moving device 17 includes a movable body 17a to which the feeding coil 5 is attached, a moving mechanism 17b that moves the movable body 17a in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and power for moving the movable body 17a to the moving mechanism 17b. Power source (not shown).
- the moving device 17 not only moves the feeding coil 5 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction along the dredging outer surface of the ship 1 but also moves the feeding coil 5 in a direction orthogonal to the dredging outer surface of the ship 1. It may be configured.
- Electric power is supplied from the external power supply 25 that is stationary with respect to the land to the power feeding coil 5 that is attached to the movable body 17a that moves with respect to the land.
- the cable 18 may be bent so as to be deformable so that it can follow the position change of the movable body 17a of the moving device 17, or may be unwound from the drum.
- the rectifier circuit 21 and the inverter 23 may be provided on the movable body 17a, or may be provided on the external power supply 25 side so as to be stationary with respect to the land.
- the control device 19 controls the moving device 17 to move the feeding coil 5.
- the control device 19 adjusts the position of the power feeding coil 5 with respect to the power receiving coil 7 by controlling the moving device 17 and moving the power feeding coil 5 based on the efficiency ⁇ calculated by the efficiency calculating unit 15. That is, the control device 19 performs control in step S6 described later.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a first power feeding method to the ship 1 when the ship 1 is anchored.
- step S1 the ship 1 finishes navigation and anchors on a predetermined shore. As shown in FIG. 1, at this time, the ship 1 is prevented from directly hitting the quay by hitting the cushioning material 2 provided on the quay.
- step S2 the feeding coil 5 is arranged with respect to the power receiving coil 7 of the ship 1 that has been anchored. That is, the moving mechanism 17b is arranged or operated so that the power feeding coil 5 attached to the movable body 17a of the moving device 17 in the power feeding device 3 is positioned at a position facing the power receiving coil 7 of the ship 1 anchored in step S1. .
- step S1 the ship 1 is anchored so that the power receiving coil 7 of the ship 1 faces the power supply coil 5 provided on the land side, so that the arrangement in step S2 is also ended by step S1. Also good.
- step S ⁇ b> 3 electric power is temporarily supplied from the power feeding coil 5 to the power receiving coil 7.
- the power supplied to the power supply coil 5 that is, the measured value P 1 (t) of power
- the power supplied to the power receiving coil 7 that is, the measured value P 2 of power. (T)) is measured by the power reception amount measuring unit 33.
- step S3 taking into account that the ship 1 sways due to waves on the water surface or the sea surface, the power supplied to the feeding coil 5 is measured a plurality of times at different times, and the average value of the plurality of measured values obtained thereby is calculated.
- the measured value P 1 (t) of power used in the next step S4 may be used.
- step S3 the power supplied to the power receiving coil 7 is measured a plurality of times at different points in time, and the average value of the plurality of measurement values obtained thereby is used as the power measurement value P 2 used in the next step S4. (T) may be used.
- step S ⁇ b> 4 the efficiency calculation unit 15 calculates the power transmission efficiency ⁇ for the power feeding from the power feeding coil 5 to the power receiving coil 7 performed in step S ⁇ b> 3. That is, the efficiency calculation unit 15 calculates the power transmission efficiency ⁇ based on the power measurement value P 1 (t) and the power measurement value P 2 (t) measured in step S3.
- step S5 it is determined whether or not the steps S2, S3 and S4 have been performed a plurality of times (preferably three or more times). Between these multiple times, the position of the feeding coil 5 arranged in step S2 with respect to the receiving coil 7 is different (for example, about 10 cm or 20 cm). These positions may be different in the horizontal direction, may be different in the vertical direction, or may be dotted in a grid pattern with an interval in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
- step S5 is affirmative (that is, when steps S2, S3, and S4 are performed a plurality of times)
- the process proceeds to step S6, and when the determination in step S5 is negative (that is, step S5).
- step S2 If the number of times S2, S3, and S4 are performed is less than the set number of times), the process returns to step S2.
- the position of the ship 1 with respect to the land does not fluctuate greatly due to the fullness of the tide within a period of several minutes or less. Therefore, the position of the feeding coil 5 with respect to the land may be used instead of the position of the feeding coil 5 with respect to the receiving coil 7.
- step S6 the control device 19 controls the moving device 17, and the feeding coil 5 is arranged at a position where the highest efficiency ⁇ is obtained among the plurality of efficiencies ⁇ calculated in the plurality of steps S4. In this state, power is continuously supplied from the feeding coil 5 to the receiving coil 7.
- the above-described electromagnetic coupling circuit is preferably based on an electromagnetic resonance method.
- the efficiency of power transmission from the power feeding coil 5 to the power receiving coil 7 is unlikely to decrease.
- the position of the power feeding coil 5 with respect to the power receiving coil 7 fluctuates due to the fluctuation of the ship 1 due to waves on the sea surface, it is possible to suppress a decrease in power transmission efficiency, and to reduce the amount of fluctuation in efficiency due to the fluctuation of waves. it can.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a second power feeding method to the ship 1 while the ship 1 is anchored.
- this power supply method while the ship 1 is anchored, the following steps S11, S12, S13, and S14 are repeated at time intervals while continuously supplying power from the power supply coil 5 to the power reception coil 7.
- This power supply method is performed, for example, after step S6 described above.
- step S11 the position of the feeding coil 5 is changed by the control device 19. That is, the moving device 17 moves the feeding coil 5 by a small amount (for example, about 10 cm) from the current position of the feeding coil 5 to another position.
- a small amount for example, about 10 cm
- step S12 the efficiency calculation unit 15 calculates the efficiency ⁇ of power transmission from the feeding coil 5 to the receiving coil 7 with the position of the feeding coil 5 changed in step S11. This calculation is performed by the same method as in step S4 described above.
- Step S13 it is determined whether the number of times Steps S11 and S12 have been performed has reached a preset number of times (preferably a number of times equal to or greater than 3). When this determination is affirmative (that is, when steps S11 and S12 are performed a plurality of times set), the process proceeds to step S14, and when this determination is negative (that is, steps S11 and S12 are performed). If the number is less than the set number of times), the process returns to step S11.
- the set number of times may be four, and the position of the feeding coil 5 may be changed once each from the current position to the top, bottom, left, and right in step S11.
- step S14 the control device 19 arranges the power supply coil 5 at the position of the power supply coil 5 at which the highest efficiency ⁇ among the plurality of efficiencies ⁇ calculated in step S12 is obtained.
- Such steps S11, S12, S13, and S14 are performed at time intervals (for example, intervals of 1 minute to 5 minutes). Therefore, even if the position of the power feeding coil 5 with respect to the power receiving coil 7 changes to a position where the power transmission efficiency is lowered due to tides and draft changes, the position of the power feeding coil 5 is corrected to a position where the power transmission efficiency is increased. .
- FIG. 5 shows a configuration of the power supply apparatus 103 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the power feeding device 3 feeds power to the ship 1 including the power receiving structure 10 described above.
- FIG. 5 is a view as seen from the front-rear direction of the ship 1.
- the power supply device 103 according to the second embodiment does not include the power supply measurement unit 11, the reception unit 13, the efficiency calculation unit 15, the moving device 17, and the control device 19, and instead supports a support body 41 that supports the power supply coil 5. And the point provided with the adsorption
- the power supply device 103 includes a support body 41 that supports the power supply coil 5, and a suction device 43 attached to the support body 41.
- the suction device 43 can be attracted to the outer surface of the ship 1 with the power feeding coil 5 facing the power receiving coil 7 through the electromagnetic field transmitting portion 9a.
- the adsorption device 43 is preferably a vacuum cup attached to the support 41.
- the vacuum cup can be adsorbed to the outer surface of the tub side by sucking air inside the vacuum cup through a deformable tube 45 by a suction source (not shown).
- the suction source is, for example, a vacuum pump.
- the installation range of the suction device 43 is determined in advance to be a predetermined range in which the power feeding coil 5 and the power receiving coil 7 face each other via the electromagnetic field transmitting portion 9a in a state where the suction device 43 is attracted to the outer surface of the heel side.
- the installation range of the adsorption device 43 is set to a smooth surface so that the adsorption device 43 (vacuum cup) can easily adsorb, and the outside of the installation range is set to a rough surface that is difficult for the adsorption device 43 to adsorb.
- adsorption by the adsorption device 43 is performed according to the procedure of FIG. 6 as follows.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a procedure until power supply to the ship 1 anchored on the shore is started.
- step S21 since the position of the power receiving coil 7 of the ship 1 is roughly known in advance, when the ship 1 is anchored on the shore, the power feeding coil 5 is brought close to the position of the power receiving coil 7.
- step S22 next, the suction device 43 is sucked to the outer surface of the heel side.
- step S23 the support body 41 (namely, adsorption
- the suction device 43 is removed from the outer surface of the heel side, the position of the support 41 is shifted, and in step S22, the suction device 43 is again attracted to the heel side outer surface at another position.
- the support body 41 is pulled to the opposite side to the outer surface of the heel side. Even if the support body 41 is pulled to the opposite side to the heel side outer surface, such operations of Step S22 and Step S23 are repeated until the suction device 43 does not come off from the heel side outer surface.
- step S23 if the suction device 43 is not detached from the heel-side outer surface even if the support body 41 is pulled to the opposite side of the heel-side outer surface, it is determined that the suction device 43 is attracted to the heel-side outer surface within the above-described installation range. Therefore, the process proceeds to step S24.
- step S24 power feeding from the power feeding coil 5 to the power receiving coil 7 is started in a state where the suction device 43 is attracted to the outer surface of the heel side. Thereafter, the position of the adsorption device 43 with respect to the shore changes due to tides and draft changes.
- the tube 45 is flexibly deformed so as to be able to follow this change in position.
- the power feeding coil 5 is integrated with the ship 1 and the power receiving coil 7 by waves on the water surface or the sea surface, for example. It moves with. Therefore, stable power feeding is possible.
- the position of the power receiving coil 7 (that is, the installation range) can be searched by determining whether the suction device 43 does not come off from the outer surface of the heel side in step S23, a precise mark indicating the position of the power receiving coil 7 is not required.
- the position of the power supply coil 5 with respect to the power reception coil 7 is determined. Even if they are deviated, the efficiency of power transmission from the feeding coil 5 to the receiving coil 7 is unlikely to decrease. Thereby, even if the positioning of the power feeding coil 5 with respect to the power receiving coil 7 is rough, it is possible to suppress a decrease in power transmission efficiency.
- the power supply device 103 according to the second embodiment is not provided with the above-described supply power measurement unit 11, the reception unit 13, the efficiency calculation unit 15, the movement device 17, and the control device 19.
- Other configurations of the power supply apparatus 103 according to the second embodiment are the same as the configurations of the power supply apparatus 3 according to the first embodiment.
- the rectifier circuit 21 and the inverter 23 may be provided on the support body 41.
- the power supply coil 5 supplies power to the power receiving coil 7 with respect to the land. It is provided on the external power supply 25 side so as to be stationary.
- an exhaust valve 47 is provided in the middle of the tube 45, and a rope switch 48 is provided between the support body 41 and the quay. Good.
- the exhaust valve 47 switches exhaust on and off in response to an electrical command from the rope switch 48. In the normal state, the exhaust valve 47 is set not to exhaust.
- the rope switch 48 includes a switch 48a and a rope 48b. The switch 48a is turned on / off depending on whether the rope 48b is stretched or slack. Thereby, it can be electrically detected whether the rope 48b is stretched or slack.
- the length of the rope 48b is set so that the rope 48b is slack in a state where normal power feeding is performed, and the cable 18 and the tube 45 are not stretched (ie, there is slack) even when the rope 48b is stretched. Due to unintended movement of the ship 1, bad weather, etc., the ship 1 may leave the quay with the support 41 adsorbed. In this case, when the rope 48b of the rope switch 48 is stretched and the switch 48a is turned on and off, an electrical command is given to exhaust from the rope switch 48 to the exhaust valve 47. When exhaust is performed from the exhaust valve 47, the vacuum state of the tube 45 is released.
- suction with respect to the outer side surface of the ship 1 of the adsorption device 43 attached to the support body 41 is cancelled
- a charge device (not shown) may be provided in the power supply device 3 of the first embodiment or the power supply device 103 of the second embodiment.
- power is supplied from the power supply coil 5 to the power reception coil 7 for a time corresponding to the money.
- the time has elapsed for example, the power supply from the external power supply 25 to the power supply coil 5 is stopped, or in the first embodiment, the movable body 17a moves so that the power supply coil 5 moves away from the power reception coil 7.
- suction apparatus 43 will stop adsorption
- the exhaust valve 47 is provided in the middle of the tube 45, the suction device 43 may be detached from the outer surface of the heel side by giving an electrical command to the exhaust valve 47 to exhaust.
- the power receiving coil is provided on the inner side of the outer wall surface forming portion of the ship, and an electromagnetic field transmitting portion made of a material that transmits the electromagnetic field is provided in a portion facing the power receiving coil in the outer wall surface forming portion. It is done.
- the power receiving coil can receive power in a non-contact manner from the land-side power feeding coil via the electromagnetic field transmitting portion without protruding from the outer side of the ship. Therefore, the power receiving coil does not hinder navigation of the ship, and it is not necessary to draw the power receiving coil into the ship after the power supply to the ship is finished.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本願は、2012年4月13日に日本に出願された特願2012-92176号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
一方、受電コイルによる受電が終わった後に、受電コイルを船舶内に引き入れることも考えられる。この場合には、受電コイルを引き入れる手間がかかる。
したがって、受電コイルが船舶の航行の妨げになることがなく、かつ、船舶への給電を終えた後に、受電コイルを船舶内に引き入れる必要もない。
なお、外壁面形成部9において、受電コイル7が、その軸方向に対向する部分(例えば図1において破線Aで囲んだ部分)のみを電磁界透過部9aとしてよい。代わりに、船舶1の外壁面形成部9の全体を、電磁界透過部9aとしてもよい。
したがって、受電コイル7が船舶1の航行の妨げになることがない。また、船舶1への給電を終えた後に、受電コイル7を船舶1内に引き入れる必要もないので、受電の開始と終了に要する時間が短くなる。
これにより、吸着装置43が舷側外面から外れた場合には、支持体41の位置をずらして、再び、ステップS22において、吸着装置43を別の位置で舷側外面に吸着させ、ステップS23において、この状態で、支持体41を舷側外面と反対側へ引っ張る。
支持体41を舷側外面と反対側へ引っ張っても、吸着装置43が舷側外面から外れなくなるまで、このようなステップS22とステップS23の動作を繰り返す。
また、ステップS23で吸着装置43が舷側外面から外れないかの判断により、受電コイル7の位置(すなわち設置範囲)を探すことができるので、受電コイル7の位置を示す精密な目印を要しない。
排気バルブ47は、ロープスイッチ48からの電気的な指令により、排気のオンオフを切り替える。なお、通常状態では、排気バルブ47は排気しないように設定されている。
ロープスイッチ48は、スイッチ48aおよびロープ48bを備える。ロープ48bが張っているかたるんでいるかに応じてスイッチ48aのオンオフが切り替わる。これにより、ロープ48bが張っているかたるんでいるかを電気的に検出できる。ロープ48bの長さは、通常の給電を行う状態ではロープ48bがたるみ、ロープ48bが張ったときであってもケーブル18およびチューブ45が張らない(すなわち、たるみがある)ように設定される。
意図しない船舶1の動きや悪天候等により、支持体41が吸着したまま船舶1が岸壁から離れることがある。この場合、ロープスイッチ48のロープ48bが張ってスイッチ48aのオンオフが切り替わることにより、ロープスイッチ48から排気バルブ47に排気するよう電気的指令が与えられる。排気バルブ47から排気が行われると、チューブ45の真空状態が解除される。これにより、支持体41に取り付けられた吸着装置43の船舶1の舷側外面に対する吸着が解除されて支持体41が船舶1から離れるため、ケーブル18やチューブ45の破損を防止することができる。なお、排気バルブ47からの排気と同時に、吸引源(真空ポンプ)の作動も停止させるとより好ましい。
したがって、受電コイルが船舶の航行の妨げになることがなく、かつ、船舶への給電を終えた後に、受電コイルを船舶内に引き入れる必要もない。
2 緩衝材
3,103 給電装置
5 給電コイル
6 コンデンサ
7 受電コイル
8 コンデンサ
9 外壁面形成部
9a 電磁界透過部
10 受電構造
11 供給電力計測部
13 受信部
15 効率算出部
17 移動装置
17a 可動体
17b 移動機構
18 ケーブル
19 制御装置
21 整流回路
23 インバータ
25 外部電源
27 電圧計測器
29 電流計測器
31 整流回路
32 負荷
33 受電量計測部
35 送信部
37 電圧計測器
39 電流計測器
41 支持体
43 吸着装置
45 チューブ
47 排気バルブ
48 ロープスイッチ
Claims (7)
- 船舶に設けられた受電構造であって、
陸地側の給電コイルから非接触で受電可能な受電コイルと、
前記船舶の舷側外面を形成する外壁面形成部と、を備え、
前記受電コイルは前記外壁面形成部よりも前記船舶の内側に設けられており、
前記外壁面形成部において前記受電コイルと対向する部分に、電磁界が透過する材料からなる電磁界透過部が設けられる
受電構造。 - 前記電磁界透過部の前記材料はプラスチックである請求項1に記載の受電構造。
- 前記プラスチックは、繊維強化プラスチックである請求項2に記載の受電構造。
- 請求項1に記載の受電構造を備えた船舶へ給電する給電装置であって、
陸地側に設けられ、前記電磁界透過部を介して前記受電コイルに給電する給電コイルと、
前記給電コイルに供給される供給電力を計測する供給電力計測部と、
前記給電コイルから前記受電コイルが受けた受電電力の計測値を船舶側から受ける受信部と、
前記供給電力計測部により計測した前記供給電力と、前記受信部により受けた前記受電電力の前記計測値とに基づいて、前記給電コイルから前記受電コイルへの電力伝送の効率を算出する効率算出部と、
陸地側に設けられ、前記給電コイルを移動させる移動装置と、
前記効率算出部により算出した前記効率に基づいて、前記移動装置を制御して前記給電コイルを移動させることにより、前記受電コイルに対する前記給電コイルの位置を調整する制御装置と、を備える
給電装置。 - 請求項1に記載の受電構造を備えた船舶へ給電する給電装置であって、
陸地側に設けられ、前記電磁界透過部を介して前記受電コイルに給電する給電コイルと、
前記給電コイルを支持する支持体と、
前記支持体に取り付けられた吸着装置と、を備え、
前記給電コイルが、前記電磁界透過部を介して前記受電コイルに対向した状態で、前記吸着装置は、船舶の舷側外面に吸着する
給電装置。 - 請求項4に記載の給電装置を用いた給電方法であって、
前記船舶が停泊した時に、前記受電コイルに対して前記給電コイルを配置する第1のステップと、
前記給電コイルから前記受電コイルに前記電磁界透過部を介して電力を一時的に供給する第2のステップと、
前記第2のステップにおける、前記給電コイルから前記受電コイルへの前記電力伝送の効率を前記効率算出部により算出する第3のステップと、を備え、
前記受電コイルに対する前記給電コイルの位置を変えながら、前記第1~第3のステップを所定回数繰り返し、
前記制御装置により、前記第3のステップにおいて算出した前記効率のうち最も高い効率が得られた前記給電コイルの位置に、前記給電コイルを配置し、この状態で、前記給電コイルから前記受電コイルへ継続して給電する
給電方法。 - 請求項4に記載の給電装置を用いた給電方法であって、
前記船舶が停泊している間に、前記給電コイルから前記受電コイルへ継続して給電しながら、前記給電コイルから前記受電コイルへの前記電力伝送の効率を前記効率算出部により算出する算出ステップを備え、
前記移動装置により前記給電コイルの位置を変えながら、前記算出ステップを所定回数繰り返し、
前記制御装置により、前記算出ステップにおいて算出した前記効率のうち最も高い効率が得られた前記給電コイルの位置に、給電コイルを配置する
給電方法。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014510185A JP5828358B2 (ja) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-04-10 | 給電装置及び給電方法 |
EP16193462.5A EP3138768B1 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-04-10 | Ship power-receiving structure, ship power-supplying device and ship power-supplying method |
EP13775110.3A EP2838178A4 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-04-10 | POWER SUPPLY FOR SHIP, POWER SUPPLY AND POWER SUPPLY |
CN201380018821.1A CN104221252B (zh) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-04-10 | 船舶的受电结构、供电装置及供电方法 |
US14/483,370 US9742202B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2014-09-11 | Ship power-receiving structure, ship power-supplying device and ship power-supplying method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012-092176 | 2012-04-13 | ||
JP2012092176 | 2012-04-13 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/483,370 Continuation US9742202B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2014-09-11 | Ship power-receiving structure, ship power-supplying device and ship power-supplying method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013154131A1 true WO2013154131A1 (ja) | 2013-10-17 |
Family
ID=49327690
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2013/060820 WO2013154131A1 (ja) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-04-10 | 船舶の受電構造、給電装置及び給電方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9742202B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3138768B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5828358B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104221252B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013154131A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016121089A1 (ja) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-04 | 中国電力株式会社 | 電力供給システム、及び電力供給方法 |
JP2016163494A (ja) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-05 | ヤンマー株式会社 | 船舶の電力供給システム |
US20210394625A1 (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2021-12-23 | Bombardier Primove Gmbh | Power Transfer Device and Mooring Area For Inductively Charging a Water-Bound Vehicle |
WO2022119964A1 (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-09 | C-Innovation Llc | Marine vessel with repositionable onboard inductive charge system for recharging an onboard rechargeable energy source when servicing offshore wind turbines |
WO2024185606A1 (ja) * | 2023-03-08 | 2024-09-12 | 株式会社デンソー | コイルユニット |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI126893B (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-07-31 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Power supply to the vessel |
DK201670190A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-09 | A P Møller - Mærsk As | Boat with connection to shore |
CN106487063A (zh) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-03-08 | 武汉理工大学 | 基于微网储能的纯电动船舶的无线充电装置和方法 |
CN107826222B (zh) * | 2017-10-17 | 2020-04-07 | 南通大学 | 一种无人巡航船自动安全无线充电系统 |
CN107769345A (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-06 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种电动游艇无线充电装置 |
CN107947379B (zh) * | 2017-12-20 | 2023-08-01 | 温州正泰船岸电气有限公司 | 无线连接的船舶岸电系统 |
CN107826223A (zh) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-03-23 | 南通大学 | 一种浮动式带无线充电功能的智能船坞装置 |
CN108417370B (zh) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-02-26 | 北京市燃气集团有限责任公司 | 用于燃气管道自动力检测机器人的充电系统及充电方法 |
GB2579565A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-07-01 | Bombardier Primove Gmbh | Inductive power transfer device and system for inductively charging a water-bound vehicle and method for operating an inductive power transfer device |
US20240083268A1 (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2024-03-14 | Sze Min George LEE | Electric charging system for marine vessels |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1028332A (ja) * | 1996-07-11 | 1998-01-27 | Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd | 電気自動車用充電装置 |
JP2004194444A (ja) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-07-08 | Noritz Corp | 電源装置 |
JP2006345588A (ja) * | 2005-06-07 | 2006-12-21 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 非接触給電装置及び自律移動装置用給電システム |
JP2009177921A (ja) * | 2008-01-23 | 2009-08-06 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車両用給電装置および車両用窓材 |
JP2010011696A (ja) | 2008-06-30 | 2010-01-14 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 非接触式の船舶用給電システム、船舶及び船舶への給電方法 |
WO2011006884A2 (de) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-20 | Conductix-Wampfler Ag | System zum induktiven laden von fahrzeugen mit elektronischer positionierungshilfe |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8723366B2 (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2014-05-13 | Witricity Corporation | Wireless energy transfer resonator enclosures |
JP2012504387A (ja) * | 2008-09-27 | 2012-02-16 | ウィトリシティ コーポレーション | 無線エネルギー伝達システム |
KR101248453B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-09 | 2013-04-01 | 도요타지도샤가부시키가이샤 | 비접촉 전력 전송 장치 및 비접촉 전력 전송 장치에 있어서의 전력 전송 방법 |
JP5285418B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-24 | 2013-09-11 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 共鳴型非接触電力供給装置 |
JP2010183814A (ja) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-19 | Toyota Industries Corp | 非接触電力伝送装置 |
WO2010131346A1 (ja) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 非接触受電装置およびそれを備える車両 |
CN102575704B (zh) * | 2009-08-19 | 2015-02-11 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 电子设备和适用于该电子设备的吸盘 |
US9887568B2 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2018-02-06 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Moving object, wireless power feeding system, and wireless power feeding method |
JP5650720B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-19 | 2015-01-07 | 富士通株式会社 | 携帯電話機 |
JP5595098B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-16 | 2014-09-24 | 三菱重工鉄構エンジニアリング株式会社 | 電力伝送装置 |
US20110309689A1 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-22 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electric power transmitting device, electric power receiving device, and power supply method using electric power transmitting and receiving devices |
JP5348183B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-18 | 2013-11-20 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 電池内蔵機器と充電装置 |
JP5692378B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-20 | 2015-04-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 非接触受電装置および非接触送受電システム |
WO2013001636A1 (ja) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-03 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 送電装置、受電装置、および電力伝送システム |
CN202152117U (zh) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-02-29 | 佛山市海天调味食品股份有限公司 | 一种真空吸附装置 |
WO2013042224A1 (ja) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-03-28 | パイオニア株式会社 | 非接触電力送電装置、非接触電力受電装置、及び非接触給電システム |
US8928182B2 (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2015-01-06 | Tdk Corporation | Wireless power feeder and wireless power transmission system |
-
2013
- 2013-04-10 CN CN201380018821.1A patent/CN104221252B/zh active Active
- 2013-04-10 WO PCT/JP2013/060820 patent/WO2013154131A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-04-10 JP JP2014510185A patent/JP5828358B2/ja active Active
- 2013-04-10 EP EP16193462.5A patent/EP3138768B1/en active Active
- 2013-04-10 EP EP13775110.3A patent/EP2838178A4/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-09-11 US US14/483,370 patent/US9742202B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1028332A (ja) * | 1996-07-11 | 1998-01-27 | Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd | 電気自動車用充電装置 |
JP2004194444A (ja) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-07-08 | Noritz Corp | 電源装置 |
JP2006345588A (ja) * | 2005-06-07 | 2006-12-21 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 非接触給電装置及び自律移動装置用給電システム |
JP2009177921A (ja) * | 2008-01-23 | 2009-08-06 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車両用給電装置および車両用窓材 |
JP2010011696A (ja) | 2008-06-30 | 2010-01-14 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 非接触式の船舶用給電システム、船舶及び船舶への給電方法 |
WO2011006884A2 (de) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-20 | Conductix-Wampfler Ag | System zum induktiven laden von fahrzeugen mit elektronischer positionierungshilfe |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2838178A4 |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016121089A1 (ja) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-04 | 中国電力株式会社 | 電力供給システム、及び電力供給方法 |
JPWO2016121089A1 (ja) * | 2015-01-30 | 2017-04-27 | 中国電力株式会社 | 電力供給システム、及び電力供給方法 |
JP2016163494A (ja) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-05 | ヤンマー株式会社 | 船舶の電力供給システム |
WO2016140239A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-09 | ヤンマー株式会社 | 船舶の電力供給システム |
US20210394625A1 (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2021-12-23 | Bombardier Primove Gmbh | Power Transfer Device and Mooring Area For Inductively Charging a Water-Bound Vehicle |
US11951848B2 (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2024-04-09 | Bombardier Primove Gmbh | Power transfer device and mooring area for inductively charging a water-bound vehicle |
WO2022119964A1 (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-09 | C-Innovation Llc | Marine vessel with repositionable onboard inductive charge system for recharging an onboard rechargeable energy source when servicing offshore wind turbines |
WO2024185606A1 (ja) * | 2023-03-08 | 2024-09-12 | 株式会社デンソー | コイルユニット |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US9742202B2 (en) | 2017-08-22 |
CN104221252A (zh) | 2014-12-17 |
EP3138768A3 (en) | 2017-06-21 |
CN104221252B (zh) | 2017-06-23 |
JPWO2013154131A1 (ja) | 2015-12-17 |
JP5828358B2 (ja) | 2015-12-02 |
EP3138768A2 (en) | 2017-03-08 |
US20140375140A1 (en) | 2014-12-25 |
EP2838178A1 (en) | 2015-02-18 |
EP2838178A4 (en) | 2016-05-04 |
EP3138768B1 (en) | 2020-12-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5828358B2 (ja) | 給電装置及び給電方法 | |
EP2320538B1 (en) | Resonance type non-contact charging apparatus | |
JP5258521B2 (ja) | 給電システム | |
EP3093957B1 (en) | Foreign object detecting device, wireless power transmitting apparatus, and wireless power transfer system | |
JP5988191B2 (ja) | 電力伝送システム | |
US20150224883A1 (en) | Vehicle and contactless power supply system | |
WO2013085030A1 (ja) | 電力伝送システム | |
EP4250530A3 (en) | Inductive power outlet and corresponding receiver | |
JP2009247194A (ja) | 充電台 | |
JP2008283789A (ja) | 無線給電システム | |
KR20140065396A (ko) | 송전 장치 및 시스템 | |
CN103460555A (zh) | 电力传输系统 | |
JP2012023913A (ja) | 非接触給電装置 | |
US20150288226A1 (en) | Wireless power supply system | |
JP2013211933A (ja) | 電力伝送システム | |
WO2016121089A1 (ja) | 電力供給システム、及び電力供給方法 | |
JP6071709B2 (ja) | 非接触給電装置 | |
JP2022086557A (ja) | 受電装置、送電電圧制御方法および水中給電システム | |
JP7261506B2 (ja) | ワイヤレス給電システムおよび円形・球形・多面形状を有する受電器 | |
KR102202104B1 (ko) | 차량용 무선전력 전송장치 | |
JP6354678B2 (ja) | 非接触送電装置 | |
JP2010283913A (ja) | 給電装置 | |
KR20160043160A (ko) | 가습기 | |
US20220173614A1 (en) | Power receiver apparatus and power control method | |
WO2022092306A1 (ja) | 水中給電システムおよび受電装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13775110 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2014510185 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2013775110 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2013775110 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |