WO2013097164A1 - Alternative cut tobacco composition and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Alternative cut tobacco composition and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013097164A1
WO2013097164A1 PCT/CN2011/084987 CN2011084987W WO2013097164A1 WO 2013097164 A1 WO2013097164 A1 WO 2013097164A1 CN 2011084987 W CN2011084987 W CN 2011084987W WO 2013097164 A1 WO2013097164 A1 WO 2013097164A1
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parts
tobacco
extract
extraction
leaves
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PCT/CN2011/084987
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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华健
郭红珍
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深圳梵活生物科技有限公司
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Priority to CN201180063730.0A priority Critical patent/CN103442601B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/084987 priority patent/WO2013097164A1/en
Publication of WO2013097164A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013097164A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/28Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
    • A24B15/30Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
    • A24B15/302Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by natural substances obtained from animals or plants
    • A24B15/303Plant extracts other than tobacco
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of health care products, and particularly relates to a health-care cigarette which utilizes natural Chinese herbal medicines and natural foods and natural flavors to be scientifically compatible with the concept of medicine and food, and is a kind of health-care cigarette which has the functions of clearing the lungs, relieving cough, detoxifying and quitting smoking.
  • the composition of the composition of the alternative shredded tobacco is relatively simple, and the effect is not good, it is difficult to adapt to the needs of smokers, but also has the effect of clearing the lungs, relieving pharynx, relieving cough, detoxification, and quitting smoking. . Summary of the invention
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a composition for replacing shredded tobacco and a preparation method thereof, which can not only meet the needs of smokers, but also have the functions of clearing the lungs, relieving cough, detoxifying, quitting smoking, and having a remarkable clinical effect.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is:
  • a composition for replacing shredded tobacco comprising the following components in a weight ratio: 10 to 100 parts of tobacco, 1 to 10 parts of a pure Chinese medicine extract concentrate sprayed on the tobacco, and 0.5 to 1 part of a fragrance,
  • the tobacco material comprises the following components by weight: 30 to 40 parts of Yunnan Pu'er tea, 20 to 30 parts of rose, 20 to 30 parts of snow tea, 20 to 30 parts of linden grass, 15 to 25 parts of saffron , Ginkgo biloba leaves 15 to 25 servings.
  • Extract B The extract containing the following parts by weight, 10 to 20 parts of Radix Scutellariae, 10 to 20 parts of aloe, 15 to 25 parts of Suzi, 15 to 25 parts of Rhodiola, and 15 to 25 of Magnolia 10 parts, 10 parts of figs, 15 to 25 parts of astragalus, 10 to 20 parts of scutellaria, 10 to 20 parts of angelica, 15 to 25 parts of licorice, 15 to 25 parts of cloves, 20 to 30 parts of platycodon, 10 to 20 parts of puerarin 20 ⁇ 30 parts of American ginseng, 20 ⁇ 30 parts of lily, 20 ⁇ 30 parts of Luo Han Guo, 10 ⁇ 20 parts of glutinous rice, 10 ⁇ 20 parts of fat sea, 15 ⁇ 25 parts of orange red, 10 ⁇ 20 parts of Sichuan Fritillaria, Polygonatum odoratum 15 ⁇ 25 parts, 15 ⁇ 25 parts of yellow mustard, 10 ⁇ 20 parts of Rhizoma Imperatae, 15 ⁇ 25 parts of medlar white, 10 ⁇ 20 parts of

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are an alternative cut tobacco composition and a preparation method thereof. The composition comprises the following components by weight: 10-100 parts of cut tobacco shaped objects, and 1-10 part(s) of a concentrated liquor extracted from pure traditional Chinese medicine to be sprayed on the cut tobacco shaped objects. The cut tobacco shaped objects comprise the following components by weight: 30-40 parts Yunnan Pu-erh tea, 20-30 parts rose flower, 20-30 parts snow tea , 20-30 parts of the Chinese herb Lingdancao , 15-25 parts saffron and 15-25 parts ginkgo leaf. The composition can be adapted to the needs of smokers, and has the effects of clearing the lungs, relieving sore throats, relieving coughs, expelling toxins and helping to quit smoking.

Description

替代烟丝的组合物及其制备方法  Composition for replacing shredded tobacco and preparation method thereof
技术领域 Technical field
本发明属于保健品领域, 具体涉及一种利用天然中草药和天然食物以及天 然香料以药食同源的理念科学配伍而成的一种清肺、 止咳、 排毒、 戒烟作用的 保健型卷烟。  The invention belongs to the field of health care products, and particularly relates to a health-care cigarette which utilizes natural Chinese herbal medicines and natural foods and natural flavors to be scientifically compatible with the concept of medicine and food, and is a kind of health-care cigarette which has the functions of clearing the lungs, relieving cough, detoxifying and quitting smoking.
背景技术 非烟烟草是传统烟草转型的一个发展方向之一, 近年来得到了迅猛发展, 已 经对传统的吸烟理念形成了一定的冲击, 并正在引起全社会越来越广泛的关注 和重视, 特别是在国外, 控烟和卷烟替代产品得到政府强力的支持。 近 5年来, 国内的非烟烟草和新型卷烟替代产品的发展也可谓是突飞猛进, 未来几年非烟 产品势必会形成一个卷烟的新格局。 专利号为 200310116286.1, 名称为九节茶叶非烟草物卷烟及其制备方法的专 利公开了一种九节茶叶非烟草物卷烟,卷烟的烟丝利用了九节茶叶(草珊瑚叶)。 该发明的技术方案如下: 将九节茶叶进行凉晒干燥; 用真空回潮机对晾晒干的 九节荼叶进行真空回潮, 用真空泵与蒸汽喷射器抽真空的回潮蒸湿设备进行蒸 湿, 以便于后工序加工制作; 将回潮后的九节茶叶用切丝机切丝, 并进行行烘 干, 水分为 12 ±0.5%; 这个发明同相近似烟草物相比较认为: 九节荼叶具有燃烧性能好, 易成丝在 卷烟机上易卷制, 吸食性好等特点, 是非烟草物替代卷烟制品的理想产品。 纯 烟草卷烟制品含有尼古丁、 焦油等有害成分极高, 吸食后对人体而言, 危害较 严重。 而九节茶叶卷烟制品不含任何烟草成分, 用九节茶叶卷制, 该产品含有 九节茶叶全草含香豆酮、 内酯、 黄酮甙、 氰甙、 挥发油及鞣酸等成份, 吸食后 对人体有保健作用。 特别是九节茶叶的特性决定它与纯烟草卷烟制作工艺和工 艺复杂程度接近。 发明人发现, 目前市场上的大: :数替代烟丝的组合物组分都比较简单, 且 效果不好, 难以适应吸烟者的需求 更不具备清肺、 利咽、 止咳、 排毒、 戒烟 的效果。 发明内容 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Non-smoke tobacco is one of the development directions of traditional tobacco transformation. It has developed rapidly in recent years and has already formed a certain impact on the traditional smoking concept, and is attracting more and more attention and attention from the whole society, especially In foreign countries, tobacco control and cigarette replacement products have received strong government support. In the past five years, the development of non-tobacco tobacco and new cigarette replacement products in China has also been leaps and bounds. In the next few years, non-tobacco products will inevitably form a new pattern of cigarettes. Patent No. 200310116286.1, entitled "Nine-section tea non-tobacco cigarettes and a preparation method thereof" discloses a nine-section tea non-tobacco cigarette, which utilizes nine tea leaves (grass coral leaves). The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: drying and drying the nine-section tea leaves; vacuum-regenerating the dried nine-section loquat leaves with a vacuum resurgence machine, and steaming with a vacuum pump and a steam jet vacuuming regenerative steaming device, so as to After the re-moisture, the nine-section tea is shredded by a wire cutter and dried, and the water is divided into 12 ± 0.5%. The invention is similar to the tobacco in the same phase. Well, Yi Chengsi is easy to roll on the cigarette machine, and has good smoking characteristics. It is an ideal product for non-tobacco substitutes for cigarette products. Pure tobacco cigarette products contain extremely high levels of harmful components such as nicotine and tar, which are harmful to the human body after smoking. The nine-section tea cigarette products do not contain any tobacco ingredients, and are made of nine-section tea. The product contains nine tea leaves containing coumarone, lactone, flavonoid glycosides, cyanogenic glycosides, volatile oil and tannic acid. It has a health effect on the human body. In particular, the characteristics of the nine-section tea determine that it is close to the complexity of the manufacturing process and process of pure tobacco cigarettes. The inventors found that the current market size:: the composition of the composition of the alternative shredded tobacco is relatively simple, and the effect is not good, it is difficult to adapt to the needs of smokers, but also has the effect of clearing the lungs, relieving pharynx, relieving cough, detoxification, and quitting smoking. . Summary of the invention
本发明的发明目的在于, 提供 -种替代烟丝的组合物及其制备方法, 既能 适应吸烟者的需求, 又能起到清肺 利咽、 止咳、 排毒、 戒烟的作用, 并且临 床疗效显著。 本发明的技术方案是: The object of the present invention is to provide a composition for replacing shredded tobacco and a preparation method thereof, which can not only meet the needs of smokers, but also have the functions of clearing the lungs, relieving cough, detoxifying, quitting smoking, and having a remarkable clinical effect. The technical solution of the present invention is:
在没有特别说明的情况下, 本发明中所提到的比例皆为重量比例。  The ratios mentioned in the present invention are all by weight unless otherwise specified.
一种替代烟丝的组合物, 其包括重量比的如下组分:烟丝状物 10〜100份、喷 洒在所述烟丝状物上的纯中药提取浓缩液 1〜10份和香料 0.5〜1份, 其中, 所述 烟丝状物包括如下重量比的组分: 云南普洱茶 30〜40份、 玫瑰花 20〜30份、 雪 茶 20〜30份、 灵丹草 20〜30份、 藏红花 15〜25份、 银杏叶 15〜25份。  A composition for replacing shredded tobacco comprising the following components in a weight ratio: 10 to 100 parts of tobacco, 1 to 10 parts of a pure Chinese medicine extract concentrate sprayed on the tobacco, and 0.5 to 1 part of a fragrance, Wherein, the tobacco material comprises the following components by weight: 30 to 40 parts of Yunnan Pu'er tea, 20 to 30 parts of rose, 20 to 30 parts of snow tea, 20 to 30 parts of linden grass, 15 to 25 parts of saffron , Ginkgo biloba leaves 15 to 25 servings.
所述纯中药提取浓缩液包括如下重量份数比组分的萃取液: 茜草 10〜20份、 金银花 20〜30份、贡菊 15〜25份、蒲公英 20〜30份、薰衣草 15〜25份、荷叶 15〜 25份、 侧柏叶 10〜20份、 木蝴蝶 10〜20份、 代代花 15〜25份、 淡竹叶 15〜25份、 藿香 10〜20份。  The pure Chinese medicine extraction concentrate comprises the following components by weight fraction: 10 to 20 parts of valerian, 20 to 30 parts of honeysuckle, 15 to 25 parts of tribute, 20 to 30 parts of dandelion, 15 to 25 parts of lavender, 15 to 25 parts of lotus leaf, 10 to 20 parts of arborvitae leaves, 10 to 20 parts of wood butterfly, 15 to 25 parts of generational flowers, 15 to 25 parts of light bamboo leaves, and 10 to 20 parts of musk.
所述纯中药提取浓缩液还可以包括如下重量份数比组分的萃取液: 北沙参 10〜20份、 芦荟 10〜20份、 苏子 15〜25份、 红景天 15〜25份、 厚朴 15〜25份、 无花果 10〜20份、 黄芪 15〜25份、 三七 10〜20份、 当归 10〜20份、 甘草 15〜25 份、 丁香 15〜25份、 桔梗 20〜30份、 葛根 10〜20份、 西洋参 20〜30份、 百合 20〜 30份、 罗汉果 20〜30份、 茯苓 10〜20份、 胖大海 10〜20份、 化桔红 15〜25份、 川贝母 10〜20份、玉竹 15〜25份、黄芥子 15〜25份、 白茅根 10〜20份、薤白 15〜 25份、 麦冬 10〜20份、 川芎 10〜20份 、 薏苡仁 15〜25份、 杏仁 10〜20份、 陈皮 15〜30份、 沉香 15〜25份、 灵芝 10〜20份。  The pure Chinese medicine extract concentrate may further comprise an extract of the following parts by weight: 10 to 20 parts of Radix Scutellariae, 10 to 20 parts of aloe, 15 to 25 parts of Suzi, 15 to 25 parts of Rhodiola, 15 to 25 parts of Magnolia, 10 to 20 parts of fig, 15 to 25 parts of Astragalus, 10 to 20 parts of Sanqi, 10 to 20 parts of Angelica, 15 to 25 parts of licorice, 15 to 25 parts of clove, 20 to 30 parts of platycodon, 10 to 20 parts of Pueraria, 20 to 30 parts of American ginseng, 20 to 30 parts of lily, 20 to 30 parts of Luo Han Guo, 10 to 20 parts of glutinous rice, 10 to 20 parts of fat sea, 15 to 25 parts of orange, 15 to 25 20 parts, 15 to 25 parts of Polygonatum, 15 to 25 parts of yellow mustard, 10 to 20 parts of Rhizoma Imperata, 15 to 25 parts of white, 10 to 20 parts of Ophiopogon, 10 to 20 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 15 to 25 parts of Coix seed, 10 to 20 parts of almonds, 15 to 30 parts of dried tangerine peel, 15 to 25 parts of agarwood, and 10 to 20 parts of Ganoderma lucidum.
较好的,所述纯中药提取浓缩液还可以包括如下按任意比例混合的提取液 A 和 B;  Preferably, the pure Chinese medicine extract concentrate may further comprise extracts A and B mixed in any proportion as follows;
提取液 A: 包括如下重量份数比组分的提取液, 茜草 10〜20份、 金银花 20〜 30份、 贡菊 15〜25份、 蒲公英 20〜30份、 薰衣草 15〜25份、 荷叶 15〜25份、 侧 柏叶 10〜20份、木蝴蝶 10〜20份、代代花 15〜25份、 淡竹叶 15〜25份、藿香 10〜 20份;  Extract A: An extract containing the following parts by weight, 10 to 20 parts of valerian, 20 to 30 parts of honeysuckle, 15 to 25 parts of tribute, 20 to 30 parts of dandelion, 15 to 25 parts of lavender, 15 leaves of lotus leaf ~25 parts, 10~20 parts of arborvitae leaves, 10~20 parts of wood butterfly, 15~25 parts of generational flowers, 15~25 parts of light bamboo leaves, 10~20 parts of musk;
提取液 B: 包括如下重量份数比组分的萃取液, 北沙参 10〜20份、 芦荟 10〜 20份、 苏子 15〜25份、 红景天 15〜25份、 厚朴 15〜25份、 无花果 10〜20份、 黄 芪 15〜25份、 三七 10〜20份、 当归 10〜20份、 甘草 15〜25份、 丁香 15〜25份、 桔梗 20〜30份、 葛根 10〜20份、 西洋参 20〜30份、 百合 20〜30份、 罗汉果 20〜 30份、 茯苓 10〜20份、 胖大海 10〜20份、 化桔红 15〜25份、 川贝母 10〜20份、 玉竹 15〜25份、 黄芥子 15〜25份、 白茅根 10〜20份、 薤白 15〜25份、 麦冬 10〜 20份、 川芎 10〜20份 、 薏苡仁 15〜25份、 杏仁 10〜20份、 陈皮 15〜30份、 沉香 15〜25份、 灵芝 10〜20份。  Extract B: The extract containing the following parts by weight, 10 to 20 parts of Radix Scutellariae, 10 to 20 parts of aloe, 15 to 25 parts of Suzi, 15 to 25 parts of Rhodiola, and 15 to 25 of Magnolia 10 parts, 10 parts of figs, 15 to 25 parts of astragalus, 10 to 20 parts of scutellaria, 10 to 20 parts of angelica, 15 to 25 parts of licorice, 15 to 25 parts of cloves, 20 to 30 parts of platycodon, 10 to 20 parts of puerarin 20~30 parts of American ginseng, 20~30 parts of lily, 20~30 parts of Luo Han Guo, 10~20 parts of glutinous rice, 10~20 parts of fat sea, 15~25 parts of orange red, 10~20 parts of Sichuan Fritillaria, Polygonatum odoratum 15~25 parts, 15~25 parts of yellow mustard, 10~20 parts of Rhizoma Imperatae, 15~25 parts of medlar white, 10~20 parts of Ophiopogon, 10~20 parts of Chuanxiong, 15~25 parts of Coix seed, 10~20 parts of almond 15 to 30 servings of dried tangerine peel, 15 to 25 servings of agarwood, and 10 to 20 parts of Ganoderma lucidum.
进一步的, 所述香料还可以包括薄荷叶的萃取物。  Further, the fragrance may further comprise an extract of mint leaves.
一种替代烟丝的组合物的制备方法, 包括如下步骤: ( 1 )制备烟丝状物,将前述烟丝状物的组份用酒精混合均匀, 搅拌湿润状, 保持室温 20〜30度之间,密闭发酵 3天, 晾干, 再用切烟机将上述混合物切割成 5mm左右烟丝状物, 并进行气流干燥。 A method for preparing a composition for replacing shredded tobacco comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a tobacco product, mixing the components of the tobacco filament with alcohol, stirring and moistening, maintaining a room temperature between 20 and 30 degrees, sealing fermentation for 3 days, drying, and then using a cutting machine to mix the mixture Cut into a tobacco of about 5 mm and air dry.
(2) 制备纯中药提取浓缩液, 将所述纯中药提炼浓缩液均匀喷洒到所述第 一步所得的烟丝状物上, 低温、 干燥;  (2) preparing a pure Chinese medicine extract concentrate, uniformly spraying the pure Chinese medicine extract concentrate onto the tobacco obtained in the first step, at a low temperature and drying;
( 3 ) 制备香料, 将所述香料喷洒到第二步所得的烟丝状物上。  (3) A fragrance is prepared, which is sprayed onto the tobacco obtained in the second step.
较好的, 所述步骤 (2) 包括如下步骤, 按重量份数比分别称取茜草 10〜 20份、 金银花 20〜30份、 贡菊 15〜25份、 蒲公英 20〜30份、 薰衣草 15〜25份、 荷叶 15〜25份、 侧柏叶 10〜20份、 木蝴蝶 10〜20份、 代代花 15〜25份、 淡竹叶 15〜25份、 藿香 10〜20份, 混合均匀, 加入到 50%〜80%的乙醇中, 第一次加热 回流 40min, 过滤; 第二次加热回流 20min, 过滤, 合并滤液; 浓缩到密度 1.20〜 1.30的纯中药提取浓缩液。  Preferably, the step (2) comprises the following steps: weighing 10 to 20 parts of valerian, 20 to 30 parts of honeysuckle, 15 to 25 parts of tribute, 20 to 30 parts of dandelion, and 15 to 30 parts of lavender according to the weight ratio. 25 parts, lotus leaf 15~25 parts, arborvitae leaves 10~20 parts, wood butterfly 10~20 parts, generational flowers 15~25 parts, light bamboo leaves 15~25 parts, musk 10~20 parts, evenly mixed, Adding to 50%~80% ethanol, first heating and refluxing for 40 min, filtering; second heating and refluxing for 20 min, filtering, combining the filtrate; concentrating to a pure Chinese medicine extract concentrate with a density of 1.20~130.
较好的,所述步骤(2)还包括如下步骤,按重量份数比分别称取北沙参 10〜 20份、 芦荟 10〜20份、 苏子 15〜25份、 红景天 15〜25份、 厚朴 15〜25份、 无花果 10〜20份、黄芪 15〜25份、三七 10〜20份、当归 10〜20份、甘草 15〜 25份、 丁香 15〜25份、 桔梗 20〜30份、 葛根 10〜20份、 西洋参 20〜30份、 百合 20〜30份、 罗汉果 20〜30份、 茯苓 10〜20份、 胖大海 10〜20份、 化桔 红 15〜25份、 川贝母 10〜20份、 玉竹 15〜25份、 黄芥子 15〜25份、 白茅根 10〜20份、 薤白 15〜25份、 麦冬 10〜20份、 川芎 10〜20份 、 薏苡仁 15〜25 份、 杏仁 10〜20份、 陈皮 15〜30份、 沉香 15〜25份、 灵芝 10〜20份混合均 匀, 粉碎、 过 50目筛, 置于 1L的萃取釜中, 加入共萃取剂乙醇, 设萃取压力 15〜45Mpa, 萃取温度 30〜50°C, 分离釜压力 10〜30Mpa, 分离温度 30〜60°C, C02流量 1L〜3L /min,萃取时间 1. 0h〜3. 0h。 过滤, 得萃取物。  Preferably, the step (2) further comprises the following steps: weighing 10 to 20 parts of the northern sand ginseng, 10 to 20 parts of the aloe, 15 to 25 parts of the sage, and 15 to 25 parts of the sedum according to the weight ratio. Parts, Magnolia 15~25 parts, fig 10~20 parts, Astragalus 15~25 parts, Sanqi 10~20 parts, Angelica 10~20 parts, Licorice 15~25 parts, Clove 15~25 parts, Campanulaceae 20~30 Parts, 10 to 20 parts of Pueraria, 20 to 30 parts of American ginseng, 20 to 30 parts of lily, 20 to 30 parts of Luo Han Guo, 10 to 20 parts of glutinous rice, 10 to 20 parts of fat sea, 15 to 25 parts of orange, 15 10~20 parts, 15~25 parts of Polygonatum, 15~25 parts of yellow mustard, 10~20 parts of Rhizoma Imperatae, 15~25 parts of white peony, 10~20 parts of Ophiopogon, 10~20 parts of Chuanxiong, 15~25 of Huanren 10 parts, almonds, 10 to 20 parts, 15 to 30 parts of dried tangerine peel, 15 to 25 parts of agarwood, 10 to 20 parts of Ganoderma lucidum, uniformly mixed, crushed, sieved through a 50 mesh, placed in a 1 L extraction vessel, and added with a co-extractant ethanol. Extraction pressure 15~45Mpa, extraction temperature 30~50°C, separation tank pressure 10~30Mpa, separation temperature 30~60°C, C02 flow rate 1L~3L /min, Extraction time 1. 0h~3. 0h. Filter to obtain the extract.
进一步的, 所述步骤 (2) 还可以包括如下步骤, 将前述两个的步骤所得到 的滤液按照任意比例混合, 浓缩到密度 1.20〜1.30的纯中药提炼浓缩液。  Further, the step (2) may further comprise the steps of mixing the filtrate obtained in the above two steps in an arbitrary ratio and concentrating to a pure Chinese medicine refining concentrate having a density of 1.20 to 1.30.
较好的, 所述步骤 (3 ) 包括, 按重量份数比称取薄荷叶, 粉碎, 取粉末装 入萃取釜,在萃取压力为 6.0〜9. OMPa,萃取温度为 30°C〜55, C02流量为 1L〜 3L/min的条件下, 采用 C02超临界萃取 1.0〜2. 0 h, 收集薄荷油, 用无水硫酸 钠脱水, 滤纸、 过滤, 用 95%乙醇稀释。  Preferably, the step (3) comprises: extracting the mint leaves in parts by weight, pulverizing, and taking the powder into the extraction vessel at an extraction pressure of 6.0 to 9. OMPa, the extraction temperature is 30 ° C to 55, The C02 flow rate was 1 L to 3 L/min, and C02 supercritical extraction was carried out for 1.0 to 2.0 h. The peppermint oil was collected, dehydrated with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, filtered, and diluted with 95% ethanol.
较好的所述步骤 (3 ) 包括, 按重量份数比称取金丝小枣, 加 70%乙醇加热 回流 2h, 过滤。  Preferably, the step (3) comprises: weighing the golden silk jujube by weight ratio, adding 70% ethanol to reflux for 2 hours, and filtering.
本发明还公开了所述的烟丝状物作为烟丝替代物的应用。 进一步的, 本发明还公开了所述的纯中药提取浓缩液作为烟丝替代物的喷 洒添加剂的应用。 The invention also discloses the use of the tobacco as a tobacco substitute. Further, the invention also discloses the application of the pure Chinese medicine extraction concentrate as a spray additive for tobacco substitute.
近一步的, 本发明还公开了所述的薄荷叶的提取物作为烟丝替代物上的香 料的应用。  Further, the present invention also discloses the use of the extract of the mint leaf as a flavor on a tobacco substitute.
本发明的有益效果在于: 本发明采用的主料云南普洱茶是暖胃、 降脂、 防 癌、 抗癌、 养气的圣品。 普洱茶含咖啡因、 其是一种黄嘌呤生物碱化合物, 是 一种中枢神经兴奋剂, 会刺激脑部的中枢神经系统, 延长脑部清醒的时间及解 除疲劳。 茶中的茶多酚、 单宁酸、 维生素对烟碱具有吸附络合作用, 从而可以 清除体内尼古丁的含量而起到戒烟的作用。 有研究表明, 茶中所含成分还可以 使烟气甜润, 细腻柔和, 掩盖杂气, 减少刺激、 易燃烧、 不熄火等。 所以可以 作为烟草的替代物。  The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: The main ingredient of the present invention, Yunnan Pu'er tea, is a product of warm stomach, lipid-lowering, anti-cancer, anti-cancer and nourishing. Pu'er tea contains caffeine, a kind of xanthine alkaloid compound, which is a central nervous system stimulant that stimulates the central nervous system of the brain, prolongs brain waking time and relieves fatigue. The tea polyphenols, tannic acid, and vitamins in tea have an adsorption complex for nicotine, which can eliminate the nicotine content in the body and play a role in quitting smoking. Studies have shown that the ingredients contained in tea can also make the flue gas sweet, delicate and soft, cover up the gas, reduce irritation, burn easily, and not extinguish the flame. So it can be used as a substitute for tobacco.
本发明还可以运用于吸烟等多种因素引发的肺部疾病, 大多吸烟过久烟民, 临床表现为: 咳嗽痰少、 咳痰不爽, 涩而难出, 咽干口燥或上气喘促。 本发明 中药组合中主要有浙贝母、 百合、 白茅根、 麦冬、 芦根、 罗汉果有清热化痰、 润肺止咳、 定喘之功, 配伍胖大海、 木化蝶、 代代花、 玉竹、 淡竹叶、 白茅根、 薤白、 厚朴, 枇杷叶增强了清润化痰、 止咳、 润燥之力。 ( 《医学衷中参西录》 中册) 痰因脾虚而生, 因气滞而凝, 故用茯苓、 薏苡仁健脾渗湿, 以杜生痰之 源 ; 橘红、 陈皮、 枳实、 沉香、 无花果理气化痰, 使气顺痰消 ; 再以桔梗、 杏仁、 苏子宣利肺气, 化痰止咳, 使肺金宣降有权, 合而成方, 清润与宣利并 用, 以清肺为主, 且润而不碍化痰, 化痰而不伤津, 使肺得清润而燥痰自化, 宣降有权而咳逆自平。 本发明使用方法如下:  The invention can also be applied to lung diseases caused by various factors such as smoking, and most of the smokers have smoked for a long time, and the clinical manifestations are: less cough, uncomfortable cough, sputum and difficulty, dry throat or upper breath. The traditional Chinese medicine combination of the invention mainly includes Fritillaria, Lilium, Rhizoma Imperatae, Ophiopogon japonicus, Reed Rhizome, and Luo Han Guo, which have the functions of clearing away heat and phlegm, moistening the lungs and relieving cough, and setting the asthma, and matching the fat sea, the wood butterfly, the generation flower, and the jade. Bamboo, light bamboo leaves, Rhizoma Imperatae, white peony, Magnolia, and eucalyptus leaves enhance the power of clearing away phlegm, relieving cough and moistening dryness. (《Medicine in the West" (volume in the book) 痰 痰 because of spleen deficiency, due to qi stagnation, so use 茯苓, 薏苡 健 spleen and spleen, to the source of Dusheng ;; orange red, orange peel, tamping, agarwood The figs are qi and phlegm, so that the qi stagnation can be eliminated; then the platycodon, almonds, and scorpions are used to declare the lungs, phlegm and cough, so that the lungs can be declared to the right, and the combination of the spleen and the spleen can be used to clear the lungs. The Lord, and Run does not obstruct the phlegm, phlegm and phlegm without hurting the lungs, so that the lungs are clear and dry and self-sufficient, and the right to declare is reduced and the cough is self-leveling. The method of use of the invention is as follows:
1、 即利用 "中药熏蒸疗法"的原理, 通过燃烧本发明的烟丝替代组合物, 产生 烟气经由口腔、 呼吸道、 到达肺部组织, 药物离子被直接吸收利用, 提高了药 物的生物利用度。 同时又避免了药物对肝脏、 肾脏的损害及首过效应。 本发明 天然纯中药绿色环保, 安全可靠, 疗效独到, 在止咳、 化痰、 慢性阻塞型肺病 疾病及戒烟方面具有内服药物所不能发挥的医疗保健作用。 1. Using the principle of "Chinese medicine fumigation therapy", by burning the shredded tobacco of the present invention instead of the composition, the flue gas is generated through the oral cavity, the respiratory tract, and the lung tissue, and the drug ions are directly absorbed and utilized, thereby improving the bioavailability of the drug. At the same time, it avoids the damage of the drug to the liver and kidney and the first-pass effect. The natural pure Chinese medicine of the invention is green, safe, reliable and has unique curative effect, and has the health care function that the internal medicine can not play in the cough, phlegm, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and smoking cessation.
2、 本发明可以通过茶饮, 口服同样能够起到止咳、 化痰、 慢性阻塞型肺病、 戒烟的功效。 2. The invention can also play the role of relieving cough, phlegm, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and quitting smoking through tea drinking and oral administration.
3、 本发明通过 C02超临界萃取法提取组分, C02超临界萃取法是一种集提 取和分离与一体,又基本上不用有机溶剂的新技术。 C02超临界流体萃取(SFE) 分离过程的原理是利用超临界流体的溶解能力与其密度的关系,即利用压力 和温度对超临界流体溶解能力的影响而进行的。 C02 在超临界状态下, 是 介于液体和气体之间的单一相态, 具有和液体相近的密度, 扩散系数为液体 的 10〜100倍, 对物料有较好的渗透性和溶解能力。当超临界流体与待分离 的物质接触, 使其有选择性地把极性大小、沸点高低和分子量大小的成分依 次萃取出来。 当然, 对应各压力范围所得到的萃取物不可能是单一的, 但可 以控制条件得到最佳比例的混合成分, 然后借助减压、升温的方法使超临界 流体变成普通气体, 被萃取物质则完全或基本析出, 从而达到分离提纯的目 3. The invention extracts components by C02 supercritical extraction method, and the C02 supercritical extraction method is a new technology which integrates extraction and separation, and basically does not use organic solvent. The principle of C02 supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) separation process is to use the relationship between the solubility of supercritical fluid and its density, that is, the use of pressure And the effect of temperature on the solubility of supercritical fluids. In the supercritical state, C02 is a single phase between liquid and gas. It has a density close to that of liquid. The diffusion coefficient is 10~100 times that of liquid, and it has good permeability and solubility to materials. When the supercritical fluid is in contact with the substance to be separated, it selectively extracts the components of the polarity, the boiling point, and the molecular weight. Of course, the extract obtained for each pressure range cannot be single, but it is possible to control the conditions to obtain the optimum proportion of the mixed components, and then to make the supercritical fluid into a normal gas by means of decompression and temperature rise, and the extracted material is Completely or substantially precipitated to achieve separation and purification
C02 超临界萃取中草药的有效成分的突出优点: ①可以在接近室温下 进行工作, 防治某些对热不稳定的中草药成分被破坏或逸散, ②萃取物具有 天然植物纯正的香气, ③萃取物活性成分保留充分, 色泽好, 纯度高, ④萃 取率高, 节约能源, ⑤萃取过程中几乎不用有机溶剂, 萃取物中无有机溶剂 残留, 对环境无公害, ⑥ C02本身呈惰性, 可循环使用, 价格便宜。 C02 Supercritical extraction of the active ingredients of Chinese herbal medicines outstanding advantages: 1 can work at near room temperature, to prevent some of the heat-labile Chinese herbal ingredients from being destroyed or escaped, 2 extracts have a natural plant pure aroma, 3 extracts The active ingredient is fully retained, the color is good, the purity is high, the extraction rate is high, the energy is saved, the organic solvent is almost eliminated in the extraction process, the organic solvent is not left in the extract, and the environment is harmless. 6 C02 itself is inert and can be recycled. , cheap price.
药毒性试验 Drug toxicity test
选用昆明种小白鼠 18只, 分为 3组, 分别为 A、 B、 C, 每组各 6只, 雌雄各半, 体重 18〜20g左右。 禁食 12小时。 A组小鼠各注射 1支传统卷 烟的浓缩液 2ml。 B组小鼠各注射 1支本发明非烟草卷烟的浓缩液 2ml。 C 组各注射生理盐水 2ml。 2小时后, A组小鼠全部死亡, B组小鼠与注射前 相比, 活动自如、 精神更加, 且无一例死亡, C组小鼠与注射前相比, 正常, 没什么变化。 急性毒性试验结论表明: 传统卷烟有毒, 本发明非烟草卷烟不 仅无毒, 还具有增强免疫力等作用。  Eighteen Kunming mice were selected and divided into three groups, namely A, B, and C, each with 6 rats, half male and half female, weighing 18~20g. Fasted for 12 hours. Group A mice were each injected with 2 ml of a concentrate of conventional cigarettes. Group B mice were each injected with 2 ml of a concentrate of the non-tobacco cigarette of the present invention. Group C was injected with 2 ml of physiological saline. After 2 hours, all mice in group A died. Group B mice were more active and mentally active than before injection, and none of them died. Group C mice were normal and had no change compared with before injection. The conclusion of the acute toxicity test indicates that the traditional cigarette is toxic, and the non-tobacco cigarette of the present invention is not only non-toxic, but also has an effect of enhancing immunity.
临床资料 clinical information
2009年 8在本市找了自愿戒烟的烟民 80名, 年龄在 35〜70之间、 吸 烟年限长达 10年以上, 把这 80名烟民随机分成 4组, 每组各 20人。 第一 组 A烟民抽吸本发明非烟草卷烟; 第二组 B烟民抽吸传统烟草卷烟; 第三 组 C烟民茶饮本发明非烟草卷烟; 第四组 D为不吸烟人抽吸本发明非烟草 卷烟。 并对他们进行相关各项目检查: 尿液中烟碱含量、 肺部颜色、 肺纤维 程度化、 慢性阻塞性肺病。 结果见下表。 各项目检查结果表 组 人数 检查结果 (0天) 检查结果 (1年后) 尿液中平均烟碱量 2.3ug/ml; 尿液中平均烟碱量 0.5ug/ml,戒烟 肺的颜色黑色〜深黑; 有 15 率达 100%; 肺颜色正常人数占 例出现肺纤维化; 18例均有 96%; 肺纤维化治愈率人数占 98;In 2009, in this city, 80 smokers who voluntarily quit smoking were found in the city, aged between 35 and 70, and the smoking period was more than 10 years. The 80 smokers were randomly divided into 4 groups of 20 people each. The first group A smokers smoke the non-tobacco cigarettes of the invention; the second group B smokers smoke the traditional tobacco cigarettes; the third group C smokers tea the non-tobacco cigarettes of the invention; the fourth group D is the non-smokers suction The present invention is a non-tobacco cigarette. They were also examined for related items: nicotine content in the urine, lung color, lung fibrosis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. See the table below for the results. Results of the inspection results of each item inspection table group (0 days) Inspection results (after 1 year) The average amount of nicotine in urine is 2.3ug/ml ; the average amount of nicotine in urine is 0.5ug/ml, and the color of smoking lungs is black~ Dark black; 15 cases reached 100%; normal lung color accounted for pulmonary fibrosis; 18 cases were 96%; pulmonary fibrosis cure rate accounted for 98;
A 20 不同程度的慢性阻塞性肺病。 慢性阻塞性肺病治愈率人数占 A 20 varying degrees of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease cure rate
98%。  98%.
尿液中平均烟碱量 2.5ug/ml; 尿液中平均烟碱量 3.0ug/ml, 戒 肺的颜色黑色〜深黑; 有 10 烟率占 0% ; 肺的颜色深黑色人 例出现肺纤维化; 17例均有 数增加 60% ; 肺纤维化人数占The average amount of nicotine in the urine is 2.5ug/ml ; the average amount of nicotine in the urine is 3.0ug/ml, the color of the lung is black ~ dark black; the rate of smoke is 10%; the color of the lung is dark black. Fibrosis; 17 cases increased by 60%; pulmonary fibrosis accounted for
B 20 不同程度的慢性阻塞性肺病。 90%; 不同程度的慢性阻塞性肺 病占 100%. 尿液中平均烟碱量 2.3ug/ml; 尿液中平均烟碱量 0.5ug/ml, 戒 肺颜色黑色〜深黑; 有 13例 烟人占 100% ; 肺颜色变正常占B 20 Different degrees of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 90%; different degrees of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease accounted for 100%. The average amount of nicotine in urine was 2.3ug/ml ; the average amount of nicotine in urine was 0.5ug/ml, the color of lung was black ~ dark black; there were 13 cases of tobacco People account for 100%; lung color becomes normal
C 20 C 20
出现肺纤维化; 17例均有不 98%; 肺纤维化治愈率 100% ; 慢 同程度的慢性阻塞性肺病。 性阻塞性肺病治愈率 98%。  Pulmonary fibrosis occurred; 17 cases were not 98%; pulmonary fibrosis cure rate was 100%; slow same degree of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The cure rate of obstructive pulmonary disease was 98%.
尿液中烟碱量 Oug/ml;肺部颜 尿液中烟碱量 Oug /ml;肺的颜色 色接近正常 90% ; 2例出现肺 接近正常 100% ; 0例肺纤维化;The amount of nicotine in the urine Oug/ml; the amount of nicotine in the urine of the lungs Oug / ml; the color of the lungs is close to normal 90%; the lungs are close to normal 100% in 2 cases; 0 cases of pulmonary fibrosis;
D 20 D 20
纤维化; 2例不同程度的慢性 0例慢性阻塞性肺病。  Fibrosis; 2 cases of chronic 0 cases of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
阻塞性肺病。 埃粒子, 烟雾浸渍物, 修复肺组织, 治疗慢性阻塞性肺病, 戒烟且戒烟率可达Obstructive pulmonary disease. Ei particles, smoke impregnated, repair lung tissue, treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, quit smoking and reach smoking cessation rate
98% 本发明可以满足烟民对传统卷烟的生理及心理双重需求, 既可抽吸又可以 茶饮, 对非烟民肺部疾病仍有一定的疗效。 98% The invention can meet the physiological and psychological needs of smokers for traditional cigarettes, and can be both aspirated and tea-drinked, and still has certain curative effect on non-smoker lung diseases.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合结合实施例对本发明作进一步说明。  The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
实施例 1  Example 1
按重量比分别称取云南普洱茶 30〜40份、 玫瑰花 20〜30份、 雪茶 20〜30 份、灵丹草 20〜30份、藏红花 15〜25份, 银杏叶 15〜25份, 用酒精混合均匀, 搅拌湿润状, 保持室温 20〜30度之间密闭发酵 3天, 晾干, 再用切烟机将上述 物品切割成 5mm左右细丝状物, 并进行气流干燥。  According to the weight ratio, weigh 30~40 copies of Yunnan Pu'er tea, 20~30 parts of rose, 20~30 parts of snow tea, 20~30 parts of Lingdan grass, 15~25 parts of saffron, 15~25 parts of ginkgo leaves, The alcohol was mixed evenly, stirred and moistened, kept at room temperature for 20 days at 30 to 30 degrees, and dried for drying. The above items were cut into filaments of about 5 mm by a cutting machine, and air-dried.
2、 按重量比分别称取茜草 10〜20份, 、 金银花 20〜30份、 贡菊 15〜25份、 蒲公英 20〜30份、 薰衣草 15〜25份、 荷叶 15〜25份、 侧柏叶 10〜20份、 木 蝴蝶 10〜20份、 代代花 15〜25份、 淡竹叶 15〜25份、 藿香 10〜20份, 混合 均匀, 加入到 50%〜80%的乙醇中, 第一次加热回流 40min, 过滤; 第二次加热 回流 20min, 过滤, 合并滤液, 备用。 2, weigh 10 to 20 parts by weight, 10 to 30 parts of honeysuckle, 15 to 25 parts of tribute, 20 to 30 parts of dandelion, 15 to 25 parts of lavender, 15 to 25 parts of lotus leaf, arborvitae leaves 10~20 parts, 10~20 parts of wood butterfly, 15~25 parts of generational flowers, 15~25 parts of light bamboo leaves, 10~20 parts of musk, mixed evenly, added to 50%~80% ethanol, first The mixture was heated to reflux for 40 min, and filtered; the second heating was refluxed for 20 min, filtered, and the filtrate was combined and used.
3、 按重量比分别称取北沙参 10〜20份、 芦荟 10〜20份、 苏子 15〜25份、 红景天 15〜25份、 厚朴 15〜25份、 无花果 10〜20份、 黄芪 15〜25份、 三七 10〜20份、 当归 10〜20份、 甘草 15〜25份、 丁香 15〜25份、 桔梗 20〜30份、 葛根 10〜20份、 西洋参 20〜30份、 百合 20〜30份、 罗汉果 20〜30份、 茯苓 10〜20份、胖大海 10〜20份、化桔红 15〜25份、 川贝母 10〜20份、玉竹 15〜 25份、黄芥子 15〜25份、 白茅根 10〜20份、薤白 15〜25份、麦冬 10〜20份、 川芎 10〜20份、薏苡仁 15〜25份、杏仁 10〜20份、陈皮 15〜30份、沉香 15〜 25份、 灵芝 10〜20份混合均匀, 粉碎、 过 50目筛, 置于 1L的萃取釜中, 加入 共萃取剂乙醇, 设萃取压力 15〜45Mpa, 萃取温度 30〜50°C, 分离釜压力 10〜 30Mpa, 分离温度 30〜60°C, C02流量 1L〜3L /min,萃取时间 1. 0h〜3. 0h。 过 滤, 得萃取物。 3. Weigh 10~20 parts of Beisha ginseng, 10~20 parts of aloe vera, 15~25 parts of Suzi, 15~25 parts of Rhodiola, 15~25 parts of Magnolia, 10~20 parts of fig, according to the weight ratio. Astragalus 15~25 parts, Sanqi 10~20 parts, Angelica 10~20 parts, Licorice 15~25 parts, Clove 15~25 parts, Campanulaceae 20~30 parts, Pueraria 10~20 parts, American ginseng 20~30 parts, Lily 20~30 parts, 20~30 parts of Luo Han Guo, 10~20 parts of glutinous rice, 10~20 parts of fat sea, 15~25 parts of orange, 15~20 parts of Fritillaria, 15~25 parts of Polygonatum, Yellow mustard 15 ~25 parts, 10~20 parts of Rhizoma Imperatae, 15~25 parts of medlar white, 10~20 parts of Ophiopogon japonicus, 10~20 parts of Chuanxiong, 15~25 parts of Coix seed, 10~20 parts of almond, 15~30 parts of dried tangerine peel, Agarwood 15~25 parts, Ganoderma lucidum 10~20 parts are mixed evenly, crushed, passed through 50 mesh sieve, placed in 1L extraction kettle, added with co-extraction agent ethanol, set extraction pressure 15~45Mpa, extraction temperature 30~50°C, separation 0h〜3. 0h。 The pressure is 10~ 30Mpa, the separation temperature is 30~60°C, the flow rate of C02 is 1L~3L/min, and the extraction time is 1. 0h~3. 0h. After filtration, the extract was obtained.
4、 将上述 2、 3两个提取液合并, 浓缩到密度 1.20〜1.30, 备用。 4. Combine the two extracts of the above 2 and 3, and concentrate to a density of 1.20~1.30 for use.
5、 将上述浓缩液均匀喷洒到上述 1上,阴干, 采用 ZB45卷烟机设备进行卷制成 超低焦油成品。 实施例 2 1、 按重量比分别称取云南普洱茶 30〜40、 玫瑰花 20〜30、 雪茶 20〜30、 灵丹草 20〜30、藏红花 15〜25, 银杏叶 15〜25,用酒精混合均匀,搅拌湿润状, 保持室温 20〜30度之间密闭发酵 3天,晾干,再用切烟机将上述物品切割成 5mm 左右细丝状物, 并进行气流干燥。 5. The above concentrated liquid is evenly sprayed onto the above 1, dried in the shade, and rolled into an ultra-low tar finished product by using a ZB45 cigarette machine. Example 2 1. According to the weight ratio, weigh Yunnan Pu'er tea 30~40, rose 20~30, snow tea 20~30, Lingdan grass 20~30, saffron 15~25, ginkgo leaf 15~25, mix evenly with alcohol, Stirring and moistening, keeping the room temperature between 20 and 30 degrees for 3 days in a closed fermentation, drying, and then cutting the above-mentioned articles into a filament of about 5 mm with a cigarette cutter, and drying it by air flow.
2、 按重量比分别称取茜草 10〜20份、 金银花 20〜30份、 贡菊 15〜25份、 蒲公英 20〜30份、 薰衣草 15〜25份、 荷叶 15〜25份、 侧柏叶 10〜20份、 木 蝴蝶 10〜20份、 代代花 15〜25份、 淡竹叶 15〜25份、 藿香 10〜20份, 混合 均匀, 加入到 50%〜80%的乙醇中, 第一次加热回流 40min, 过滤; 第二次加热 回流 20min, 过滤, 合并滤液, 备用。 2. Weigh 10~20 parts of valerian, 20~30 parts of honeysuckle, 15~25 parts of tribute, 20~30 parts of dandelion, 15~25 parts of lavender, 15~25 parts of lotus leaf, and arborvitae leaves 10 according to the weight ratio ~20 parts, 10~20 parts of wood butterfly, 15~25 parts of generational flowers, 15~25 parts of light bamboo leaves, 10~20 parts of musk, mixed evenly, added to 50%~80% ethanol, first time The mixture was heated to reflux for 40 min, filtered; the second heating was refluxed for 20 min, filtered, and the filtrate was combined.
3、 按重量比分别称取北沙参 10〜20份、 芦荟 10〜20份、 苏子 15〜25份、 红景天 15〜25份、 厚朴 15〜25份、 无花果 10〜20份、 黄芪 15〜25份、 三七 10〜20份、 当归 10〜20份、 甘草 15〜25份、 丁香 15〜25份、 桔梗 20〜30份、 葛根 10〜20份、 西洋参 20〜30份、 百合 20〜30份、 罗汉果 20〜30份、 茯苓 10〜20份、胖大海 10〜20份、化桔红 15〜25份、 川贝母 10〜20份、玉竹 15〜 25份、黄芥子 15〜25份、 白茅根 10〜20份、薤白 15〜25份、麦冬 10〜20份、 川芎 10〜20份、薏苡仁 15〜25份、杏仁 10〜20份、陈皮 15〜30份、沉香 15〜 25份、 灵芝 10〜20份混合均匀, 粉碎、 过 50目筛, 置于 1L的萃取釜中, 加入 共萃取剂乙醇, 设萃取压力 15〜45Mpa, 萃取温度 30〜50°C, 分离釜压力 10〜 30Mpa, 分离温度 30〜60°C, C02流量 1L〜3L /min,萃取时间 1. 0h〜3. 0h。 过 滤, 得萃取物; 3. Weigh 10~20 parts of Beisha ginseng, 10~20 parts of aloe vera, 15~25 parts of Suzi, 15~25 parts of Rhodiola, 15~25 parts of Magnolia, 10~20 parts of fig, according to the weight ratio. Astragalus 15~25 parts, Sanqi 10~20 parts, Angelica 10~20 parts, Licorice 15~25 parts, Clove 15~25 parts, Campanulaceae 20~30 parts, Pueraria 10~20 parts, American ginseng 20~30 parts, Lily 20~30 parts, 20~30 parts of Luo Han Guo, 10~20 parts of glutinous rice, 10~20 parts of fat sea, 15~25 parts of orange, 15~20 parts of Fritillaria, 15~25 parts of Polygonatum, Yellow mustard 15 ~25 parts, 10~20 parts of Rhizoma Imperatae, 15~25 parts of medlar white, 10~20 parts of Ophiopogon japonicus, 10~20 parts of Chuanxiong, 15~25 parts of Coix seed, 10~20 parts of almond, 15~30 parts of dried tangerine peel, Agarwood 15~25 parts, Ganoderma lucidum 10~20 parts are mixed evenly, crushed, passed through 50 mesh sieve, placed in 1L extraction kettle, added with co-extraction agent ethanol, set extraction pressure 15~45Mpa, extraction temperature 30~50°C, separation 0h〜3. 0h。 The pressure is 10~ 30Mpa, the separation temperature is 30~60°C, the flow rate of C02 is 1L~3L/min, and the extraction time is 1. 0h~3. 0h. Filtered to obtain an extract;
4、 将上述 2、 3两个提取液合并, 浓缩到密度 1.20〜1.30, 备用; 4. Combine the two extracts of the above 2 and 3, and concentrate to a density of 1.20~1.30 for use;
5、 将上述浓缩液均匀喷洒到上述步骤 1获得的烟丝状物上; 5. uniformly spraying the above concentrated liquid onto the tobacco obtained in the above step 1;
6、按重量份数比称取薄荷叶,粉碎,取粉末装入萃取釜,在萃取压力为 6.0〜 9.0MPa, 萃取温度为 30°C〜55, C02流量为 lL〜3L/min的条件下, 采用 C02 超临界萃取 1.0〜2.0 h, 收集薄荷油, 用无水硫酸钠脱水, 滤纸、 过滤, 用 95% 乙醇稀释。 步骤 1获得的烟丝状物上, 阴干、采用 ZB45卷烟机设备进行卷制成 超低焦油成品。 实施例 3 6. Weigh the mint leaves by weight ratio, pulverize, and take the powder into the extraction kettle. The extraction pressure is 6.0~ 9.0MPa, the extraction temperature is 30°C~55, and the C02 flow rate is lL~3L/min. Using C02 supercritical extraction 1.0~2.0 h, the peppermint oil was collected, dehydrated with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, filtered, and diluted with 95% ethanol. The tobacco obtained in step 1 is dried in the shade and made into an ultra-low tar finished product by using ZB45 cigarette machine equipment. Example 3
前面 5个步骤与实施例 2相同。  The first five steps are the same as in the second embodiment.
6、 按重量份数比称取金丝小枣, 加 70%乙醇加热回流 2h, 过滤, 滤液喷洒到 步骤 1获得的烟丝状物上,阴干、 采用 ZB45卷烟机设备进行卷制成超低焦油成品。 实施例 4 6. Weigh the gold silk jujube by weight ratio, add 70% ethanol and heat to reflux for 2h, filter, spray the filtrate onto the tobacco obtained in step 1, dry it, use ZB45 cigarette machine equipment to make ultra low tar. Finished product. Example 4
1、 按重量比分别称取云南普洱茶 40份、 玫瑰花 25份、 雪茶 25份、 灵丹草 20份、 藏红花 20份、 银杏叶 15份, 用酒精混合均匀, 搅拌湿润状, 保持室温 20〜30度之间密闭发酵 3天, 晾干,再用切烟机将上述物品切割成 5mm左右细 丝状物, 并进行气流干燥。 1. Weigh 40 copies of Yunnan Pu'er tea, 25 parts of rose, 25 parts of snow tea, 20 parts of Lingdan grass, 20 parts of saffron, and 15 parts of ginkgo leaves by weight ratio. Mix well with alcohol, stir and moist, keep room temperature. The mixture was sealed and fermented for 20 days between 20 and 30 degrees, dried, and then cut into a filament of about 5 mm by a cutting machine, and air-dried.
2、 按重量比分别称取茜草 15份、 金银花 25份、 贡菊 20份、 蒲公英 20份、 薰衣草 15份、 荷叶 15份、 侧柏叶 20份、 木蝴蝶 15份、 代代花 15份、 淡竹叶 15份、 藿香 15份, 混合均匀, 加入到 60%的乙醇中, 第一次加热回流 40min, 过滤; 第二次加热回流 20min, 过滤, 合并滤液, 备用。 2. Weigh 15 parts of valerian, 25 parts of honeysuckle, 20 parts of tribute, 20 parts of dandelion, 15 parts of lavender, 15 parts of lotus leaf, 20 parts of oriental arborvitae, 15 parts of wood butterfly, 15 parts of generational flowers. 15 parts of light bamboo leaves, 15 parts of musk, mixed evenly, added to 60% ethanol, first heated to reflux for 40min, filtered; second heated reflux for 20min, filtered, combined filtrate, spare.
3、按重量比分别称取北沙参 15份、芦荟 15份、 苏子 20份、 红景天 15份、 厚朴 15份、 无花果 10份、 黄芪 20份、 三七 15份、 当归 15份、 甘草 15份、 丁香 15份、 桔梗 20份、 葛根 10份、 西洋参 30份、 百合 20份、 罗汉果 20份、 茯苓 15份、 胖大海 15份、 化桔红 20份、 川贝母 20份、 玉竹 15份、 黄芥子 15 份、 白茅根 20份、 薤白 15份、 麦冬 15份、 川芎 15份、 薏苡仁 15份、 杏仁 15份、 陈皮 155份、 沉香 155份、 灵芝 15份混合均匀, 粉碎、 过 50目筛, 置 于 1L的萃取釜中, 加入共萃取剂乙醇, 设萃取压力 25Mpa, 萃取温度 45 °C, 分离釜压力 15Mpa, 分离温度 50°C, C02流量 2L /min,萃取时间 1. 5h。 过滤, 得萃取物; 3. Weigh 15 parts of Radix Scutellariae, 15 parts of Aloe Vera, 20 parts of Suzi, 15 parts of Rhodiola, 15 parts of Magnolia, 10 parts of fig, 20 parts of Astragalus, 15 parts of Sanqi, 15 parts of Angelica by weight ratio 15 parts of licorice, 15 parts of cloves, 20 parts of platycodon, 10 parts of pueraria, 30 parts of ginseng, 20 parts of lily, 20 parts of mangosteen, 15 parts of glutinous rice, 15 parts of fat sea, 20 parts of citrus red, 20 parts of chuanbei, 15 parts of Polygonatum, 15 parts of yellow mustard, 20 parts of Rhizoma Imperata, 15 parts of white peony, 15 parts of medlar, 15 parts of Ophiopogon japonicus, 15 parts of Chuanxiong, 15 parts of Coix seed, 15 parts of almond, 155 parts of dried tangerine peel, 155 parts of agarwood, 15 parts of Ganoderma lucidum , pulverize, pass 50 mesh sieve, place in 1L extraction kettle, add co-extractant ethanol, set extraction pressure 25Mpa, extraction temperature 45 °C, separation kettle pressure 15Mpa, separation temperature 50 °C, C02 flow rate 2L / min, 5小时。 Extraction time 1. 5h. Filtered to obtain an extract;
4、 将上述 2、 3两个提取液合并, 浓缩到密度 1.25, 备用; 4. Combine the two extracts of the above 2 and 3, and concentrate to a density of 1.25 for use;
5、 将上述浓缩液均匀喷洒到上述步骤 1获得的烟丝状物上; 5. uniformly spraying the above concentrated liquid onto the tobacco obtained in the above step 1;
6、 称取薄荷叶 0.6kg, 粉碎, 取粉末装入萃取釜。 在萃取压力为 8.5 MPa, 萃取温度为 40°C, C02流量为 2L/min的条件下, 采用 C02超临界萃取 1.5 h, 收集薄荷油, 用无水硫酸钠脱水, 滤纸、 过滤, 取适量、 用 95%乙醇稀释, 喷 洒步骤 1获得的烟丝状物上。 6. Weigh 0.6kg of mint leaves, crush, and take the powder into the extraction kettle. Under the conditions of extraction pressure of 8.5 MPa, extraction temperature of 40 °C and C02 flow rate of 2 L/min, the CO2 supercritical extraction was used for 1.5 h, the peppermint oil was collected, dehydrated with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter paper, filtered, and appropriate amount. Dilute with 95% ethanol and spray the tobacco obtained in step 1.
7、 按重量份数比称取金丝小枣, 加 70%乙醇加热回流 2h, 过滤, 滤液喷洒 到步骤 1获得的烟丝状物上,阴干、 采用 ZB45卷烟机设备进行卷制成超低焦油 成品。 本发明可用其它的不违背本发明的精神或主要特征的具体形式来概述。 因 此, 无论从哪一点来看, 本发明的上述实施方案都只能认为是对本发明的说明 而不能限制本发明, 权利要求书指出了本发明的范围, 因此, 在与本发明权利 , _ 要求书相当的含义和范围内的任何改变, 都应认为是包括在本发明的范围之内 7. Weigh the gold silk jujube by weight ratio, add 70% ethanol and heat to reflux for 2h, filter, and spray the filtrate onto the tobacco obtained in step 1. Dry it and use ZB45 cigarette machine to make ultra low tar. Finished product. The invention may be summarized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the above-described embodiments of the present invention are intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention , _ the equivalent meaning and any changes within the scope of the request shall be considered to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、一种替代烟丝的组合物,其包括重量份数比的如下组分:烟丝状物 10〜100 份、 喷洒在所述烟丝状物上的纯中药提取浓缩液 1〜10份, 其中, 所述烟丝状物 包括如下重量份数比的组分:云南普洱茶 30〜40份、玫瑰花 20〜30份、雪茶 20〜 30份、 灵丹草 20〜30份、 藏红花 15〜25份、 银杏叶 15〜25份。 A composition for replacing cut tobacco comprising the following components in a weight ratio: 10 to 100 parts of tobacco, and 1 to 10 parts of pure Chinese medicine extract concentrate sprayed on the tobacco, wherein The tobacco material comprises the following components by weight: 30~40 parts of Yunnan Pu'er tea, 20~30 parts of rose, 20~30 parts of snow tea, 20~30 parts of Lingdan grass, 15~25 parts of saffron , Ginkgo biloba leaves 15 to 25 servings.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的替代烟丝的组合物, 其特征在于, 还包括重量份 数比的香料 0.5〜1份。  The composition for replacing shredded tobacco according to claim 1, further comprising 0.5 to 1 part by weight of the perfume.
3、根据权利要求 1或 2所述的替代烟丝的组合物,其特征在于:所述纯中药提 取浓缩液包括如下重量份数比组分的提取液: 茜草 10〜20份、 金银花 20〜30份、 贡菊 15〜25份、蒲公英 20〜30份、薰衣草 15〜25份、荷叶 15〜25份、侧柏叶 10〜 20份、 木蝴蝶 10〜20份、 代代花 15〜25份、 淡竹叶 15〜25份、 藿香 10〜20份。  The composition for replacing shredded tobacco according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pure Chinese medicine extract concentrate comprises the following components by weight fraction: 10 to 20 parts of valerian, 20 to 30 of honeysuckle Parts, Gongju 15~25 parts, dandelion 20~30 parts, lavender 15~25 parts, lotus leaf 15~25 parts, arborvitae leaves 10~20 parts, wood butterfly 10~20 parts, generation generation flowers 15~25 parts , 15 to 25 parts of light bamboo leaves, 10 to 20 parts of musk.
4、根据权利要求 1或 2所述的替代烟丝的组合物,其特征在于:所述纯中药提 取浓缩液还包括如下重量份数比组分的提取液: 北沙参 10〜20份、 芦荟 10〜20 份、 苏子 15〜25份、 红景天 15〜25份、 厚朴 15〜25份、 无花果 10〜20份、 黄芪 15〜25份、 三七 10〜20份、 当归 10〜20份、 甘草 15〜25份、 丁香 15〜25份、 桔 梗 20〜30份、 葛根 10〜20份、 西洋参 20〜30份、 百合 20〜30份、 罗汉果 20〜30 份、 茯苓 10〜20份、 胖大海 10〜20份、 化桔红 15〜25份、 川贝母 10〜20份、 玉 竹 15〜25份、 黄芥子 15〜25份、 白茅根 10〜20份、 薤白 15〜25份、 麦冬 10〜20 份、川芎 10〜20份 、薏苡仁 15〜25份、杏仁 10〜20份、陈皮 15〜30份、沉香 15〜 25份、 灵芝 10〜20份。  The composition for replacing shredded tobacco according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pure Chinese medicine extract concentrate further comprises an extract of the following parts by weight: Beisha 10-20 parts, aloe vera 10~20 parts, 15~25 parts of Suzi, 15~25 parts of Rhodiola, 15~25 parts of Magnolia, 10~20 parts of fig, 15~25 parts of Astragalus, 10~20 parts of Sanqi, 10~20 of Angelica Parts, licorice 15~25 parts, clove 15~25 parts, platycodon 20~30 parts, puerarin 10~20 parts, American ginseng 20~30 parts, lily 20~30 parts, Luo Han Guo 20~30 parts, 茯苓10~20 parts, 10 to 20 parts of fat sea, 15 to 25 parts of orange, 15 to 20 parts of Fritillaria, 15 to 25 parts of Polygonatum, 15 to 25 parts of yellow mustard, 10 to 20 parts of Rhizoma Imperata, 15 to 25 parts of white, 10~20 parts of Ophiopogon, 10~20 parts of Chuanxiong, 15~25 parts of Coix seed, 10~20 parts of almond, 15~30 parts of tangerine peel, 15~25 parts of agarwood, 10~20 parts of Ganoderma lucidum.
5、根据权利要求 1或 2所述的替代烟丝的组合物,其特征在于:所述纯中药提 取浓缩液包括如下按任意比例混合的提取液 A和 B;  The composition for replacing shredded tobacco according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pure Chinese medicine extracting concentrate comprises the following extracts A and B mixed in any ratio;
提取液 A: 包括如下重量份数比组分的提取液, 茜草 10〜20份、 金银花 20〜 30份、 贡菊 15〜25份、 蒲公英 20〜30份、 薰衣草 15〜25份、 荷叶 15〜25份、 侧 柏叶 10〜20份、木蝴蝶 10〜20份、代代花 15〜25份、淡竹叶 15〜25份、藿香 10〜 20份;  Extract A: An extract containing the following parts by weight, 10 to 20 parts of valerian, 20 to 30 parts of honeysuckle, 15 to 25 parts of tribute, 20 to 30 parts of dandelion, 15 to 25 parts of lavender, 15 leaves of lotus leaf ~25 parts, 10~20 parts of arborvitae leaves, 10~20 parts of wood butterfly, 15~25 parts of generational flowers, 15~25 parts of light bamboo leaves, 10~20 parts of musk;
提取液 B: 包括如下重量份数比组分的提取液, 北沙参 10〜20份、 芦荟 10〜 20份、 苏子 15〜25份、 红景天 15〜25份、 厚朴 15〜25份、 无花果 10〜20份、 黄 芪 15〜25份、 三七 10〜20份、 当归 10〜20份、 甘草 15〜25份、 丁香 15〜25份、 桔梗 20〜30份、 葛根 10〜20份、 西洋参 20〜30份、 百合 20〜30份、 罗汉果 20〜 30份、 茯苓 10〜20份、 胖大海 10〜20份、 化桔红 15〜25份、 川贝母 10〜20份、 玉竹 15〜25份、 黄芥子 15〜25份、 白茅根 10〜20份、 薤白 15〜25份、 麦冬 10〜 20份、 川芎 10〜20份 、 薏苡仁 15〜25份、 杏仁 10〜20份、 陈皮 15〜30份、 沉香 15〜25份、 灵芝 10〜20份。  Extract B: The extract containing the following parts by weight, 10 to 20 parts of Radix Scutellariae, 10 to 20 parts of aloe, 15 to 25 parts of Suzi, 15 to 25 parts of Rhodiola, and 15 to 25 of Magnolia 10 parts, 10 parts of figs, 15 to 25 parts of astragalus, 10 to 20 parts of scutellaria, 10 to 20 parts of angelica, 15 to 25 parts of licorice, 15 to 25 parts of cloves, 20 to 30 parts of platycodon, 10 to 20 parts of puerarin 20~30 parts of American ginseng, 20~30 parts of lily, 20~30 parts of Luo Han Guo, 10~20 parts of glutinous rice, 10~20 parts of fat sea, 15~25 parts of orange red, 10~20 parts of Sichuan Fritillaria, Polygonatum odoratum 15~25 parts, 15~25 parts of yellow mustard, 10~20 parts of Rhizoma Imperatae, 15~25 parts of medlar white, 10~20 parts of Ophiopogon, 10~20 parts of Chuanxiong, 15~25 parts of Coix seed, 10~20 parts of almond 15 to 30 servings of dried tangerine peel, 15 to 25 servings of agarwood, and 10 to 20 parts of Ganoderma lucidum.
6、 根据权利要求 2所述的替代烟丝的组合物, 其特征在于: 所述香料包括  6. A composition for replacing shredded tobacco according to claim 2, wherein: said flavor comprises
更正页 (细则第 91条) 权 利 要 求 书 金丝小枣的提取液。 Correction page (Article 91) The extract of the golden silk jujube of the claims.
7、 根据权利要求 2所述的替代烟丝的组合物, 其特征在于: 所述香料包括 薄荷叶的萃取物。  7. A composition for replacing shredded tobacco according to claim 2, wherein: said flavor comprises an extract of mint leaves.
8、 根据权利要求 2所述的替代烟丝的组合物, 其特征在于: 所述香料包括按 任意比例混合的金丝小枣的提取液和薄荷叶的萃取物。  The composition for replacing shredded tobacco according to claim 2, wherein the flavor comprises an extract of the golden silk jujube mixed in an arbitrary ratio and an extract of mint leaves.
9、 一种权利要求 1或 2所述的替代烟丝的组合物的制备方法, 包括如下步 骤:  9. A method of preparing a composition for replacing shredded tobacco according to claim 1 or 2, comprising the steps of:
( 1 )制备烟丝状物, 将权利要求 1所述烟丝状物的组份用酒精混合均匀, 搅拌湿润状, 保持室温 20〜30度之间,密闭发酵 3天, 晾干, 再用切烟机将上述混 合物切割成 5mm左右烟丝状物, 并进行气流干燥。  (1) preparing a tobacco product, mixing the tobacco-like component of claim 1 with alcohol, stirring and moistening, maintaining a room temperature between 20 and 30 degrees, sealing fermentation for 3 days, drying, and then cutting the tobacco. The mixture was cut into a tobacco of about 5 mm and air dried.
(2 )制备纯中药提取浓縮液, 将所述纯中药提取浓缩液均匀喷洒到所述第 一步所得的烟丝状物上, 低温、 干燥;  (2) preparing a pure Chinese medicine extract concentrate, uniformly spraying the pure Chinese medicine extract concentrate onto the tobacco obtained in the first step, low temperature and drying;
(3 )制备香料, 将所述香料喷洒到第二步所得的烟丝状物上。  (3) A fragrance is prepared, and the fragrance is sprayed onto the tobacco obtained in the second step.
10、根据权利要求 9所述的制备方法,其特征在于:所述步骤(2)包括, 按 重量份数比分别称取茜草 10〜20份、 金银花 20〜30份、 贡菊 15〜25份、 蒲公英 20〜30份、 薰衣草 15〜25份、 荷叶 15〜25份、 侧柏叶 10〜20份、 木蝴蝶 10〜20 份、代代花 15〜25份、淡竹叶 15〜25份、藿香 10〜20份,混合均匀,加入到 50%〜 80%的乙醇中, 第一次加热回流 40min, 过滤; 第二次加热回流 20min, 过滤, 合并滤液; 浓缩到密度 1.20〜1.30的纯中药提取浓缩液。  The preparation method according to claim 9, wherein the step (2) comprises: weighing 10 to 20 parts of valerian, 20 to 30 parts of honeysuckle, and 15 to 25 parts of tribute by weight ratio. 20~30 parts of dandelion, 15~25 parts of lavender, 15~25 parts of lotus leaf, 10~20 parts of arborvitae leaves, 10~20 parts of wood butterfly, 15~25 parts of generational flowers, 15~25 parts of light bamboo leaves, 10~20 parts of musk, mixed evenly, added to 50%~80% ethanol, first heated to reflux for 40min, filtered; second heated reflux for 20min, filtered, combined filtrate; concentrated to a density of 1.20~1.30 pure Chinese medicine extract concentrate.
11、 根据权利要求 9所述的制备方法, 其特征在于: 所述步骤 (2) 包括: 按重量份数比分别称取北沙参 10〜20份、 芦荟 10〜20份、 苏子 15〜25份、 红 景天 15〜25份、厚朴 15〜25份、无花果 10〜20份、黄芪 15〜25份、三七 10〜 20份、 当归 10〜20份、 甘草 15〜25份、 丁香 15〜25份、 桔梗 20〜30份、 葛 根 10〜20份、西洋参 20〜30份、百合 20〜30份、罗汉果 20〜30份、茯苓 10〜 20份、 胖大海 10〜20份、 化桔红 15〜25份、 川贝母 10〜20份、 玉竹 15〜25 份、 黄芥子 15〜25份、 白茅根 10〜20份、 薤白 15〜25份、 麦冬 10〜20份、 川芎 10〜20份 、薏苡仁 15〜25份、杏仁 10〜20份、陈皮 15〜30份、沉香 15〜 25份、 灵芝 10〜20份混合均匀, 粉碎、 过 50目筛, 置于 1L的萃取釜中, 加入 共萃取剂乙醇, 设萃取压力 15〜45Mpa, 萃取温度 30〜50Ό, 分离釜压力 10〜 30Mpa, 分离温度 30〜60°C , C02流量 1L〜3L /min,萃取时间 1. 0h〜3. 0h。 过 滤, 得萃取物。  The preparation method according to claim 9, wherein the step (2) comprises: weighing 10 to 20 parts of the northern sand ginseng, 10 to 20 parts of the aloe vera, and 15 to 20 parts of the aloe vera according to the weight ratio. 25 parts, Rhodiola 15~25 parts, Magnolia 15~25 parts, fig 10~20 parts, Astragalus 15~25 parts, Sanqi 10~20 parts, Angelica 10~20 parts, Licorice 15~25 parts, clove 15~25 parts, 20~30 parts of Campanulaceae, 10~20 parts of Pueraria, 20~30 parts of American ginseng, 20~30 parts of lily, 20~30 parts of Luo Han Guo, 10~20 parts of glutinous rice, 10~20 parts of fat sea, orange 15 to 25 parts of red, 10 to 20 parts of Fritillaria, 15 to 25 parts of Polygonatum, 15 to 25 parts of yellow mustard, 10 to 20 parts of Rhizoma Imperata, 15 to 25 parts of white peony, 10 to 20 parts of Ophiopogon, 10 to 20 parts of Ophiopogon japonicus ~20 parts, 15 to 25 parts of coix seed, 10 to 20 parts of almonds, 15 to 30 parts of dried tangerine peel, 15 to 25 parts of agarwood, 10 to 20 parts of Ganoderma lucidum, uniformly mixed, crushed, sieved through 50 mesh, placed in a 1 L extraction kettle Adding co-extraction agent ethanol, setting extraction pressure 15~45Mpa, extraction temperature 30~50Ό, separation tank pressure 10~ 30Mpa, separation temperature 30~60°C, C02 flow rate 1L~3L /min, extraction time 1. 0h~3. 0h. After filtration, the extract was obtained.
12、 根据权利要求 10或 11所述的制备方法, 其特征在于: 所述步骤(2)包 括, 将权利要求 10和权利要求 11的步骤所得到的滤液按照任意比例混合, 浓缩  The preparation method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the step (2) comprises: mixing the filtrate obtained in the steps of claim 10 and claim 11 in an arbitrary ratio, and concentrating
12 更正页 (细则第 91条) 权 利 要 求 书 到密度 1.20〜1.30的纯中药提取浓缩液。 12 Correction page (Article 91) A pure Chinese medicine extraction concentrate having a density of 1.20 to 1.30 is claimed.
13、 根据权利要求 9所述的制备方法, 其特征在于: 所述步骤 (3 )包括, 按重量份数比称取薄荷叶, 粉碎, 取粉末装入萃取釜, 在萃取压力为 6.0〜 9. OMPa, 萃取温度为 30°C〜55, CO2流量为 lL〜3L/min的条件下, 采用 CO2 超临界萃取 L0〜2. 0 h, 收集薄荷油, 用无水硫酸钠脱水, 滤纸过滤, 用 95%乙 醇稀释。  The preparation method according to claim 9, wherein the step (3) comprises: weighing the mint leaves in parts by weight, pulverizing, and taking the powder into the extraction kettle at an extraction pressure of 6.0 to 9 OMPa, extraction temperature is 30 ° C ~ 55, CO2 flow rate is lL ~ 3L / min, using CO2 supercritical extraction L0~2. 0 h, collecting peppermint oil, dehydrated with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter paper filter, Dilute with 95% ethanol.
14、 根据权利要求 9所述的制备方法, 其特征在于: 所述步骤 (3 ) 包括, 按重量份数比称取金丝小枣, 加 70%乙醇加热回流 2h, 过滤、 得滤液。  The preparation method according to claim 9, wherein the step (3) comprises: weighing the golden silk jujube by weight ratio, heating and refluxing with 70% ethanol for 2 hours, and filtering to obtain a filtrate.
15、 一种权利要求 9所述的烟丝状物作为烟丝替代物的应用。  15. Use of the tobacco as claimed in claim 9 as a substitute for cut tobacco.
16、 一种权利要求 10或 11所述的纯中药提取浓缩液作为烟丝替代物的喷洒 添加剂的应用。  16. Use of a pure traditional Chinese medicine extract concentrate according to claim 10 or 11 as a spray additive for tobacco substitute.
17、 一种权利要求 11或 12所述的金丝小枣和薄荷叶的萃取物作为烟丝替代 物的香料的应用。  Use of an extract of the golden silk jujube and mint leaves according to claim 11 or 12 as a flavor of tobacco substitute.
13 更正页 (细则第 91条) 13 Correction page (Article 91)
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