WO2013095057A1 - 활물질이 패턴 코팅된 젤리-롤형 전극조립체 및 이를 구비한 이차전지 - Google Patents
활물질이 패턴 코팅된 젤리-롤형 전극조립체 및 이를 구비한 이차전지 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013095057A1 WO2013095057A1 PCT/KR2012/011294 KR2012011294W WO2013095057A1 WO 2013095057 A1 WO2013095057 A1 WO 2013095057A1 KR 2012011294 W KR2012011294 W KR 2012011294W WO 2013095057 A1 WO2013095057 A1 WO 2013095057A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/058—Construction or manufacture
- H01M10/0587—Construction or manufacture of accumulators having only wound construction elements, i.e. wound positive electrodes, wound negative electrodes and wound separators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/049—Processes for forming or storing electrodes in the battery container
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/058—Construction or manufacture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/5825—Oxygenated metallic salts or polyanionic structures, e.g. borates, phosphates, silicates, olivines
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/0431—Cells with wound or folded electrodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/10—Batteries in stationary systems, e.g. emergency power source in plant
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/30—Batteries in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
- Y10T29/49115—Electric battery cell making including coating or impregnating
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a jelly-roll type electrode assembly coated with an active material and a secondary battery having the same.
- lithium secondary batteries developed in the early 1990s have a higher operating voltage and a higher energy density than conventional batteries such as Ni-MH, Ni-Cd, and sulfuric acid-lead batteries that use an aqueous electrolyte solution. I am in the spotlight.
- conventional batteries such as Ni-MH, Ni-Cd, and sulfuric acid-lead batteries that use an aqueous electrolyte solution.
- lithium secondary batteries have safety problems such as ignition and explosion due to the use of organic electrolytes, and are difficult to manufacture.
- the secondary battery has a structure in which an electrode assembly capable of charging / discharging a cathode / separation membrane / cathode structure is mounted on a battery case, and a representative example of the electrode assembly may be a jelly-roll type electrode assembly.
- the present invention provides a separator, and a jelly-roll type electrode assembly prepared by winding and compressing a negative electrode plate and a positive electrode plate disposed on both sides of the separator, wherein the negative electrode plate is not coated with a negative electrode flat coating and a negative electrode active material coated with a negative electrode active material.
- Negative plate curved solid parts are alternately formed, and the positive electrode plate is a positive electrode plate flat coating portion coated with a positive electrode active material and the positive electrode plate curved non-coating portion is not coated with a positive electrode active material, characterized in that the active material-coated jelly-roll type electrode assembly To provide such information.
- the present invention provides a separator, and a jelly-roll type electrode assembly prepared by winding and compressing a negative electrode plate and a positive electrode plate disposed on both sides of the separator, wherein the negative electrode plate is not coated with a negative electrode flat coating and a negative electrode active material coated with a negative electrode active material.
- Negative plate curved solid parts are alternately formed, and the positive electrode plate is a positive electrode plate flat coating portion coated with a positive electrode active material and the positive electrode plate curved non-coating portion is not coated with a positive electrode active material, characterized in that the active material-coated jelly-roll type electrode assembly To provide.
- a secondary battery having the jelly-roll type electrode assembly.
- a medium-large battery module or a battery pack comprising a plurality of the secondary battery electrically connected.
- the present invention relates to a jelly-roll type electrode assembly having a pattern-coated active material and a secondary battery having the same, and that the jelly-roll type electrode assembly is wound and pressed by not coating the active material on the curved part of the jelly-roll type electrode assembly according to the present invention.
- the secondary battery may increase the charge / discharge efficiency of the secondary battery due to a decrease in internal resistance, and the rapid charging characteristics may be improved, thereby implementing a secondary battery having a high capacity.
- the defective rate of a battery can be improved.
- 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a general jelly-roll type electrode assembly.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a state before the active material is coated with a patterned jelly-roll type electrode assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention before being wound and compressed.
- FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before the coil-roll electrode assembly pattern-coated active material according to an embodiment of the present invention is wound and pressed.
- the present inventors confirmed that by not coating the active material on the curved part of the jelly-roll type electrode assembly, it is possible to effectively prevent breakage and cracks that may occur in the curved part of the electrode assembly in the process of winding and pressing the jelly-roll type electrode assembly.
- the present invention has been completed.
- the present invention is a jelly-roll type electrode assembly prepared by winding and compressing the separator, the negative electrode plate and the positive electrode plate disposed on both sides of the separator, the negative electrode plate is a negative electrode flat material coated with a negative electrode active material and the negative electrode active material Negative plate uncoated non-coated parts are alternately formed, the positive electrode plate is characterized in that the positive electrode plate flat coating portion coated with the positive electrode active material and the positive electrode plate curved non-coating portion is not coated with the positive electrode active material, the pattern-coated active material- Provided is a rolled electrode assembly.
- a general jelly-roll type electrode assembly is manufactured by winding and compressing a separator, and a cathode plate and a cathode plate disposed on both sides of the separator, and are divided into an electrode assembly flat part and an electrode assembly bent part.
- electrode assembly flat portion used in the present invention means a flat portion of the jelly-roll type electrode assembly
- electrode assembly curved portion used in the present invention is curved on both sides of the jelly-roll type electrode assembly. It means the lost part.
- the negative plate flat coating portion or the positive plate flat coating portion is a portion corresponding to the electrode assembly flat portion.
- the negative electrode plate flat coating portion or the positive electrode plate flat coating portion is coated with an active material on the negative electrode plate or the positive electrode plate, the active material may be coated on both sides of the negative electrode plate or the positive electrode plate, the active material may be coated on only one surface, but the capacity of the secondary battery In consideration, it is more preferable that the active material is coated on both surfaces.
- the negative electrode plate curved non-corresponding portion is a portion corresponding to the electrode assembly bent portion, characterized in that the width is gradually increased from the first end to the end of the negative electrode plate in contact with the core winding the electrode assembly.
- FIG. 1A and 1B show a winding form of a jelly-roll type electrode assembly 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. That is, in winding the electrode assembly composed of the negative electrode plate 100, the separator 300, and the positive electrode 200, the initial winding direction may be in the negative electrode 100 direction as shown in FIG. 1A, and as shown in FIG. 1B. It may be in the direction of the anode 200.
- the first winding direction may be the cathode direction.
- the radius of curvature of the negative electrode plate 100 at the first bent portion of the electrode assembly is smaller than the radius of curvature of the positive electrode plate 200. That is, the radius of curvature of the first curved negative portion of the negative plate 100 may be smaller than the radius of curvature of the first curved plate portion of the positive electrode plate 200.
- the jelly-roll type electrode assembly 10 is manufactured by winding and compressing the separator 300, the cathode plate 100 and the anode plate 200 disposed on both sides of the separator 300, and the electrode assembly flat part. (11) and the electrode assembly bent portion 12 is formed.
- the width of the curved plain portion of the negative electrode plate is an order-of-order sequence, the width gradually increases from the first end to the end of the negative electrode plate in contact with the core wound around the electrode assembly, wherein the difference of the width of the continuous negative plate curved plain portion ( Tolerance) is preferably equal to the sum of the thickness of the separator, 1/2 of the thickness of the negative electrode plate, and 1/2 of the thickness of the positive electrode plate.
- the width of the curved plain portion of the negative electrode plate is smaller than the width of the curved portion of the electrode assembly, as long as the inflection point of the curved portion of the electrode assembly is included in the curved plain portion of the negative electrode plate, it is difficult to achieve the object of the present invention. none.
- the inflection point of the bent portion of the electrode assembly refers to a vertex that the direction is reversed as the electrode assembly is wound.
- the term “inner surface” used in the present invention means a surface directed toward the center portion direction
- “outer surface” means a surface facing the outer portion direction
- the term “center portion direction” used in the present invention means the direction of the first tip portion in contact with the core winding the electrode assembly
- the “outer portion direction” means the end portion direction in which the winding of the electrode assembly is finished.
- the width of the inner surface of the negative electrode plate curved non-coating may be a jelly-roll type electrode assembly, characterized in that the following equation (1).
- W (I) n represents the width of the inner surface of the n-th negative plate bent plain portion
- Ts is the thickness of the separator
- Ta is the thickness of the negative plate
- Tc is the thickness of the positive plate
- n is an integer.
- the width of the outer surface of the negative electrode plate curved non-coating may be a jelly-roll type electrode assembly, characterized in that the following equation (2).
- W (II) n represents the width of the outer surface of the n-th negative plate bent plain portion
- Ts is the thickness of the separator
- Ta is the thickness of the negative plate
- Tc is the thickness of the positive plate
- n is an integer.
- the positive electrode plate curved non-corrugated portion is a portion corresponding to the electrode assembly bent portion, it characterized in that the width gradually increases from the first end to the end of the positive electrode plate in contact with the core winding the electrode assembly.
- the width of the positive electrode plate curved plain portion is an ordered sequence, and the width of the positive electrode plate curved plain portion increases gradually from the first end to the end of the positive electrode plate in contact with the core wound around the electrode assembly.
- the thickness of the separator, 1/2 of the thickness of the negative electrode plate, and 1/2 of the thickness of the positive electrode plate are preferably constant.
- the object of the present invention is achieved. There is no problem in doing it. That is, since the crack of the positive electrode active material coated on the positive electrode current collector occurs most seriously at the inflection point of the bowed portion of the electrode assembly, if at least this portion is formed into a plain, cracking of the positive electrode active material can be effectively prevented.
- the width of the inner surface of the positive electrode plate curved non-coating may be a jelly-roll type electrode assembly, characterized in that the following equation (3).
- W (III) n represents the width of the inner surface of the n-th positive plate bent solid part
- Ts is the thickness of the separator
- Ta is the thickness of the negative plate
- Tc is the thickness of the positive plate
- n is an integer.
- the width of the outer surface of the positive electrode plate bending plain portion may be a jelly-roll type electrode assembly, characterized in that the following equation (4).
- W (IV) n represents the width of the outer surface of the n-th positive plate bent plain portion
- Ts is the thickness of the separator
- Ta is the thickness of the negative plate
- Tc is the thickness of the positive plate
- n is an integer.
- the first winding direction may be an anode direction.
- the radius of curvature of the positive electrode plate at the first bent portion of the electrode assembly is smaller than that of the negative electrode plate.
- the electrode assembly 20 is manufactured by winding and compressing a separator 300, a cathode plate 100 and an anode plate 200 disposed on both surfaces of the separator 300, and the electrode assembly flat part. It is formed by dividing the 21 and the electrode assembly bent portion (22).
- the width of the curved plain portion of the positive electrode plate and the width of the curved plain portion of the negative electrode plate may be calculated similarly to the case where the initial winding direction described above is the cathode direction.
- the width of the curved plain portion of the positive electrode plate is an ordered sequence, the width of the positive electrode plate is gradually increased from the first end to the end of the positive electrode plate in contact with the core winding the electrode assembly, wherein the difference of the width of the continuous positive plate curved non-stop portion (Tolerance) is preferably constant, which is the sum of the thickness of the separator, 1/2 of the thickness of the positive electrode plate, and 1/2 of the thickness of the negative electrode plate.
- the width of the curved plain portion of the positive electrode plate is made smaller than the width of the curved portion of the electrode assembly, the inflection point of the curved portion of the electrode assembly may be included in the curved plain portion of the positive electrode plate.
- the width of the inner surface of the positive electrode plate curved non-coating may be a jelly-roll electrode assembly, characterized in that the following equation (1).
- W (I) n represents the width of the inner surface of the n-th positive plate bent solid portion
- Ts is the thickness of the separator
- Ta is the thickness of the positive plate
- Tc is the thickness of the negative plate
- n is an integer.
- the width of the outer surface of the positive electrode plate curved non-coating may be a jelly-roll type electrode assembly, characterized in that the following equation (2).
- W (II) n represents the width of the outer surface of the n-th positive plate bent solid portion
- Ts is the thickness of the separator
- Ta is the thickness of the positive plate
- Tc is the thickness of the negative plate
- n is an integer.
- the negative electrode plate curved non-corresponding portion is a portion corresponding to the electrode assembly bent portion, characterized in that the width is gradually increased from the first end to the end of the negative electrode plate in contact with the core winding the electrode assembly.
- the width of the negative electrode plate curved plain portion is an order-of-order sequence, the width of which is gradually increased from the first end to the end of the negative electrode plate in contact with the core winding the electrode assembly, wherein the difference (tolerance) of the width of the continuous negative electrode plate curved plain portion is
- the thickness of the separator, 1/2 of the thickness of the positive electrode plate, and 1/2 of the thickness of the negative electrode plate are preferably constant.
- the width of the bent plain portion of the negative electrode plate may be smaller than the width of the bend portion of the electrode assembly, and the inflection point of the bent portion of the electrode assembly may be included in the bent plain portion of the negative electrode plate.
- the width of the inner surface of the positive electrode plate curved non-coating may be a jelly-roll type electrode assembly, characterized in that the following equation (3).
- W (III) n represents the width of the inner surface of the n-th negative plate bent solid portion
- Ts is the thickness of the separator
- Ta is the thickness of the positive plate
- Tc is the thickness of the negative plate
- n is an integer.
- the width of the outer surface of the negative electrode plate curved non-coating may be a jelly-roll type electrode assembly, characterized in that the following equation (4).
- W (IV) n represents the width of the outer surface of the n-th negative plate bent plain portion
- Ts is the thickness of the separator
- Ta is the thickness of the positive plate
- Tc is the thickness of the negative plate
- n is an integer.
- the positive electrode active material may be lithium iron phosphate of the olivine crystal structure having the composition of the following formula (1).
- the lithium iron phosphate may be LiFePO 4 .
- M is at least one selected from Al, Mg, Ni, Co, Mn, Ti, Ga, Cu, V, Nb, Zr, Ce, In, Zn and Y, and X is selected from F, S and N 1 or more selected, -0.5 ⁇ a ⁇ + 0.5, 0 ⁇ x ⁇ 0.5, 0 ⁇ b ⁇ 0.1.
- the lithium iron phosphate is excellent in high temperature stability, in particular Fe is inexpensive because it is economically advantageous.
- the structure of the electrode assembly of the present invention to prevent cracks in the bent portion of the electrode assembly can be said to be particularly suitable when the cathode active material is lithium iron phosphate.
- the present invention provides a secondary battery having the jelly-roll type electrode assembly.
- the jelly-roll type electrode assembly may be used in both cylindrical secondary batteries, rectangular secondary batteries, and pouch secondary batteries.
- the jelly-roll type electrode assembly is more preferably used for a rectangular secondary battery that is manufactured by winding and pressing.
- the rectangular secondary battery having the jelly-roll type electrode assembly has a structure in which a jelly-roll type electrode assembly is incorporated in a rectangular metal case and a top cap having a protruding electrode terminal formed at an open top of the case is coupled to the rectangular secondary battery. Consists of The negative electrode plate of the jelly-roll type electrode assembly is electrically connected to the lower end of the negative electrode terminal on the top cap through the negative electrode tab, and the negative electrode terminal is insulated from the top cap by an insulating member.
- the positive electrode plate of the jelly-roll type electrode assembly is electrically connected to a top cap whose positive electrode tab is made of a conductive material such as aluminum, stainless steel, or the like to form a positive electrode terminal by itself.
- a sheet-shaped insulating member is inserted between the case and the jelly-roll electrode assembly, and then the top cap is mounted. Join them by welding along the contact surface of the case. Then, an electrolyte solution is injected through the electrolyte injection hole and then sealed by metal ball welding, and a welding site is coated with epoxy or the like to manufacture a rectangular secondary battery having a jelly-roll electrode assembly.
- the present invention provides a medium-large battery module or a battery pack, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of the secondary battery electrically connected.
- the medium-large battery module or battery pack includes a power tool; Electric vehicles including electric vehicles (EVs), hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs); Electric trucks; Electric commercial vehicles; Or it is used as a power source for any one or more of the system for power storage.
- EVs electric vehicles
- HEVs hybrid electric vehicles
- PHEVs plug-in hybrid electric vehicles
- Electric trucks Electric commercial vehicles; Or it is used as a power source for any one or more of the system for power storage.
- Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state before the winding and compressing the jelly-roll type electrode assembly coated with the active material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the positive electrode plate 200 are disposed.
- the negative electrode plate 100 is the negative plate flat coating portion 110 coated with the negative electrode active material and the negative plate curved non-coating portion 120 is not coated with the negative electrode active material is alternately formed, the negative plate flat coating portion 110 is the width thereof All of them are the same, but the negative electrode plate curved plain portion 120 is formed such that its width gradually increases from the first end to the end of the negative electrode plate in contact with the core around the electrode assembly.
- the positive electrode plate 200 is the positive electrode plate flat coating portion 210 coated with the positive electrode active material and the positive electrode plate curved non-coating portion 220 is not coated with the positive electrode active material is alternately formed, the positive plate flat coating portion 210 is the width thereof All of them are the same, but the positive electrode plate bending plain portion 220 is formed such that its width gradually increases from the first end to the end of the positive electrode plate in contact with the core around which the electrode assembly is wound.
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the cross-section of the positive electrode 310, the separator 300 and the negative electrode 320 before the active material is coated with a pattern-coated jelly-roll type electrode assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention to be.
- the positive electrode 310 may include a positive electrode current collector 317 and positive electrode plate flat coating parts 311, 313, 314, and 316 coated with a positive electrode active material on the positive electrode current collector 317. have.
- the positive plate flat coating parts 311 and 313 facing outward from the positive plate flat coating parts 311, 313, 314 and 316 may have a smaller width than the positive plate flat coating parts 314 and 316 facing inward.
- the positive electrode plate flat coating parts may all have the same width.
- the negative electrode may include negative plate flat coatings 321, 323, 324, and 326 coated with a negative electrode active material on the negative electrode current collector 327, and the negative plate flat coating in the jelly-roll type electrode assembly after winding. Negative widths may be the same.
- the positive electrode plate curved plain portion may have a width that gradually increases from the first end to the end of the positive electrode 310. Further, in consideration of the winding of the electrode assembly, as described above, the positive electrode plate curved non-coating portion 315 formed therein may be larger in width than the positive electrode plate bending non-coating portion 312 formed at the corresponding position.
- the negative plate bending non-coating portions 322 and 325 may be formed between each of the negative plate flat coating portion, the negative electrode active material is not coated.
- the negative electrode plate curved non-coating portion may be gradually increased in width from the first end to the end of the negative electrode 320.
- the negative electrode plate curved non-coating portion 325 formed therein may be larger in width than the negative electrode plate bending non-coating portion 322 formed externally at the corresponding position.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (21)
- 분리막과, 상기 분리막의 양면에 배치되는 음극판과 양극판이 권취 및 압착되어 제조되는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체에 있어서,상기 음극판은 음극활물질이 코팅된 음극판 평탄코팅부와 음극활물질이 코팅되지 아니한 음극판 굴곡무지부가 교대로 형성되고,상기 양극판은 양극활물질이 코팅된 양극판 평탄코팅부와 양극활물질이 코팅되지 아니한 양극판 굴곡무지부가 교대로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는, 활물질이 패턴 코팅된 젤리-롤형 전극조립체.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 음극판 평탄코팅부 또는 상기 양극판 평탄코팅부는 그 폭이 모두 동일한 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 음극판 굴곡무지부는 전극조립체를 감는 코어에 접하는 음극판의 최초 선단에서부터 끝단으로 갈수록 그 폭이 단계적으로 커지는 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체.
- 제1항에 있어서,최초의 상기 음극판 굴곡무지부의 곡률반경은 최초의 상기 양극판 굴곡무지부의 곡률반경보다 작은 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 음극판 굴곡무지부의 내면의 폭은 하기 수학식 1인 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체:[수학식 1]W(Ⅰ)n≤π{(Ts/2)+(n-1)(Ts+Ta/2+Tc/2)}상기 수학식 1에서, W(Ⅰ)n은 n번째 음극판 굴곡무지부의 내면의 폭을 나타내고, Ts는 분리막의 두께, Ta는 음극판의 두께, Tc는 양극판의 두께를 나타내며, n은 정수이다.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 음극판 굴곡무지부의 외면의 폭은 하기 수학식 2인 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체:[수학식 2]W(Ⅱ)n≤π{(Ts/2+Ta)+(n-1)(Ts+Ta/2+Tc/2)}상기 수학식 2에서, W(Ⅱ)n은 n번째 음극판 굴곡무지부의 외면의 폭을 나타내고, Ts는 분리막의 두께, Ta는 음극판의 두께, Tc는 양극판의 두께를 나타내고, n은 정수이다.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 양극판 굴곡무지부는 전극조립체를 감는 코어에 접하는 양극판의 최초 선단에서부터 끝단으로 갈수록 그 폭이 단계적으로 커지는 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 양극판 굴곡무지부의 내면의 폭은 하기 수학식 3인 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체:[수학식 3]W(Ⅲ)n≤π{(3Ts/2+Ta)+(n-1)(Ts+Ta/2+Tc/2)}상기 수학식 3에서, W(Ⅲ)n은 n번째 양극판 굴곡무지부의 내면의 폭을 나타내고, Ts는 분리막의 두께, Ta는 음극판의 두께, Tc는 양극판의 두께를 나타내며, n은 정수이다.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 양극판 굴곡무지부의 외면의 폭은 하기 수학식 4인 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체:[수학식 4]W(Ⅳ)n≤π{(3Ts/2+Ta+Tc)+(n-1)(Ts+Ta/2+Tc/2)}상기 수학식 4에서, W(Ⅳ)n은 n번째 양극판 굴곡무지부의 외면의 폭을 나타내고, Ts는 분리막의 두께, Ta는 음극판의 두께, Tc는 양극판의 두께를 나타내고, n은 정수이다.
- 제1항에 있어서,최초의 상기 양극판 굴곡무지부의 곡률반경은 최초의 상기 음극판 굴곡무지부의 곡률반경보다 작은 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 양극판 굴곡무지부의 내면의 폭은 하기 수학식 1인 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체:[수학식 1]W(Ⅰ)n≤π{(Ts/2)+(n-1)(Ts+Ta/2+Tc/2)}상기 수학식 1에서, W(Ⅰ)n은 n번째 양극판 굴곡무지부의 내면의 폭을 나타내고, Ts는 분리막의 두께, Ta는 양극판의 두께, Tc는 음극판의 두께를 나타내며, n은 정수이다.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 양극판 굴곡무지부의 외면의 폭은 하기 수학식 2인 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체:[수학식 2]W(Ⅱ)n≤π{(Ts/2+Ta)+(n-1)(Ts+Ta/2+Tc/2)}상기 수학식 2에서, W(Ⅱ)n은 n번째 양극판 굴곡무지부의 외면의 폭을 나타내고, Ts는 분리막의 두께, Ta는 양극판의 두께, Tc는 음극판의 두께를 나타내고, n은 정수이다.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 음극판 굴곡무지부의 내면의 폭은 하기 수학식 3인 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체:[수학식 3]W(Ⅲ)n≤π{(3Ts/2+Ta)+(n-1)(Ts+Ta/2+Tc/2)}상기 수학식 3에서, W(Ⅲ)n은 n번째 음극판 굴곡무지부의 내면의 폭을 나타내고, Ts는 분리막의 두께, Ta는 양극판의 두께, Tc는 음극판의 두께를 나타내며, n은 정수이다.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 음극판 굴곡무지부의 외면의 폭은 하기 수학식 4인 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체:[수학식 4]W(Ⅳ)n≤π{(3Ts/2+Ta+Tc)+(n-1)(Ts+Ta/2+Tc/2)}상기 수학식 4에서, W(Ⅳ)n은 n번째 음극판 굴곡무지부의 외면의 폭을 나타내고, Ts는 분리막의 두께, Ta는 양극판의 두께, Tc는 음극판의 두께를 나타내고, n은 정수이다.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 양극활물질은 하기 화학식 1의 조성을 가지는 올리빈 결정구조의 리튬 철인산화물인 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체.[화학식 1]Li1+aFe1-xMx(PO4-b)Xb여기서, M은 Al, Mg, Ni, Co, Mn, Ti, Ga, Cu, V, Nb, Zr, Ce, In, Zn 및 Y 중에서 선택된 1종 이상이고, X는 F, S 및 N 중에서 선택된 1종 이상이며, -0.5≤a≤+0.5, 0≤x≤0.5, 0≤b≤0.1이다.
- 제15항에 있어서,상기 리튬 철인산화물은 LiFePO4인 것을 특징으로 하는 젤리-롤형 전극조립체.
- 제1항에 따른 젤리-롤형 전극조립체를 구비하는 이차전지.
- 제17항에 따른 이차전지 다수를 전기적으로 연결하여 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 중대형 전지모듈.
- 제17항에 따른 이차전지 다수를 전기적으로 연결하여 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 중대형 전지팩.
- 제18항에 있어서,상기 중대형 전지모듈은 전기차(Electric Vehicle, EV), 하이브리드 전기차(Hybrid Electric Vehicle, HEV), 및 플러그인 하이브리드 전기차(Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle, PHEV)를 포함하는 전기차; 전기 트럭; 전기 상용차; 또는 전력 저장용 시스템 중 어느 하나 이상의 중대형 디바이스 전원으로 이용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 중대형 전지모듈.
- 제19항에 있어서,상기 중대형 전지팩은 전기차(Electric Vehicle, EV), 하이브리드 전기차(Hybrid Electric Vehicle, HEV), 및 플러그인 하이브리드 전기차(Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle, PHEV)를 포함하는 전기차; 전기 트럭; 전기 상용차; 또는 전력 저장용 시스템 중 어느 하나 이상의 중대형 디바이스 전원으로 이용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 중대형 전지팩.
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KR20000051739A (ko) * | 1999-01-26 | 2000-08-16 | 김순택 | 이차전지의 전극군 |
JP2003346799A (ja) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-12-05 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | 非水電解質二次電池 |
KR20050113860A (ko) * | 2004-05-31 | 2005-12-05 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 이차 전지와 이에 사용되는 전극 조립체 |
JP2007026786A (ja) * | 2005-07-13 | 2007-02-01 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 非水電解液蓄電素子用電極構造体、該電極構造体の製造方法、および非水電解液蓄電素子 |
JP2011014238A (ja) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-20 | Panasonic Corp | 非水電解質二次電池用電極群及び非水電解質二次電池 |
Cited By (3)
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JP2016539462A (ja) * | 2013-10-31 | 2016-12-15 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 正極集電体に間歇的無地部が形成されたゼリーロール型電極組立体を備える二次電池 |
JP2019003948A (ja) * | 2013-10-31 | 2019-01-10 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 正極集電体に間歇的無地部が形成されたゼリーロール型電極組立体を備える二次電池 |
JP2016139596A (ja) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | 三星エスディアイ株式会社Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. | 電極タブを有する電極アセンブリおよび二次電池 |
Also Published As
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EP2680361A4 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
JP2015505145A (ja) | 2015-02-16 |
CN103477490A (zh) | 2013-12-25 |
JP6047583B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 |
US20140215810A1 (en) | 2014-08-07 |
EP2680361A1 (en) | 2014-01-01 |
US9263772B2 (en) | 2016-02-16 |
KR101352738B1 (ko) | 2014-01-17 |
US9005789B2 (en) | 2015-04-14 |
US20140004399A1 (en) | 2014-01-02 |
EP2680361B1 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
CN103477490B (zh) | 2015-12-02 |
KR20130073838A (ko) | 2013-07-03 |
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