WO2013012025A1 - 載置台温度制御装置及び基板処理装置 - Google Patents
載置台温度制御装置及び基板処理装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013012025A1 WO2013012025A1 PCT/JP2012/068280 JP2012068280W WO2013012025A1 WO 2013012025 A1 WO2013012025 A1 WO 2013012025A1 JP 2012068280 W JP2012068280 W JP 2012068280W WO 2013012025 A1 WO2013012025 A1 WO 2013012025A1
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- temperature
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- temperature control
- supply pipe
- mounting table
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67098—Apparatus for thermal treatment
- H01L21/67103—Apparatus for thermal treatment mainly by conduction
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67098—Apparatus for thermal treatment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67098—Apparatus for thermal treatment
- H01L21/67109—Apparatus for thermal treatment mainly by convection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67242—Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
- H01L21/67248—Temperature monitoring
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mounting table temperature control device and a substrate processing apparatus for controlling the temperature of a mounting table on which a substrate to be processed such as a semiconductor wafer, a solar cell substrate, and a liquid crystal substrate is mounted.
- this substrate When performing microfabrication such as etching or film formation on a substrate to be processed such as a semiconductor substrate, a solar cell substrate, or a liquid crystal substrate, this substrate is placed on a mounting table and a processing gas is supplied onto the substrate.
- a substrate processing apparatus which converts it into plasma and performs processing.
- the in-plane temperature of the mounting table is conventionally controlled.
- a method is often used in which a refrigerant flow path or passage through which a refrigerant flows is provided inside the mounting table, and a refrigerant whose temperature is controlled by a chiller device is circulated and supplied to the refrigerant passage inside the mounting table.
- the temperature distribution control of the mounting table is also diversifying with the recent miniaturization and diversification of plasma processing.
- a heat medium flow path is provided above and below the entire surface, and a cooling medium and a heating medium are selected as the heat medium and supplied to the heat medium flow path, thereby Is described so that it can handle both high and low temperatures.
- the refrigerant passage is divided into the central part and the peripheral part of the mounting table, and is circulated between the central part and the peripheral part of the mounting table by switching the pipe for circulating the refrigerant from the chiller device.
- the thing which controls the temperature to control the temperature of a center part and a peripheral part is described.
- thermo conductivity by changing the pressure of a heat transfer gas (for example, He gas) supplied between the mounting table and the substrate between the central portion and the peripheral portion.
- a heat transfer gas for example, He gas
- the present invention has been made in view of such problems, and the object of the present invention is to achieve a desired in-plane with respect to the set temperature of the entire surface of the mounting table by controlling the temperature of the temperature control medium. It is an object of the present invention to provide a mounting table temperature control device and a substrate processing apparatus that can raise or lower only a part locally above a set temperature.
- a mounting table temperature control device for controlling the temperature of a mounting table on which a substrate is mounted.
- a main channel formed; an auxiliary channel formed in a part of the surface of the mounting table spaced above the main channel in the mounting table; and a temperature control medium adjusted to a predetermined set temperature.
- a temperature control medium circulation mechanism for supplying and circulating the temperature control medium to the auxiliary flow path after adjusting the temperature to be higher or lower than the set temperature.
- a substrate processing apparatus that performs a predetermined process on a substrate placed on a placement table, wherein the temperature of the placement table is controlled.
- the mounting table temperature control device includes a main channel formed in the mounting table over the entire surface thereof, and a mounting table spaced from the upper side of the main channel in the mounting table.
- An auxiliary flow path formed in a part of the surface of the liquid crystal and a temperature control medium adjusted to a predetermined set temperature are supplied to the main flow path and circulated, and the temperature control medium is shunted to a temperature higher than the set temperature.
- a substrate processing apparatus comprising a temperature control medium circulation mechanism that adjusts to a low temperature and supplies and circulates to the auxiliary flow path.
- the temperature control medium adjusted to the predetermined set temperature is supplied to the main flow path, whereby the entire surface of the mounting table can be adjusted to the predetermined set temperature, and the temperature control medium Further, the temperature is further regulated and supplied to the auxiliary flow path, so that the portion where the auxiliary flow path is formed can be locally adjusted to a temperature higher or lower than the set temperature.
- the part is locally adjusted to a temperature higher or lower than the set temperature. be able to.
- the temperature of the temperature control medium is controlled rather than adjusting the heat transfer gas pressure, so that even if the power of the high frequency that generates plasma is small, the temperature of the entire susceptor is subsidized. Control which gives a sufficient temperature difference to the site
- the temperature control medium circulation mechanism includes, for example, a delivery port and a return port for the temperature control medium, adjusts the temperature control medium to the set temperature, and sends the temperature control medium from the delivery port, and returns to the return port.
- a temperature control medium circulator that adjusts the temperature control medium to the set temperature and sends the temperature control medium again from the delivery port, and a main supply pipe that supplies the temperature control medium sent from the temperature control medium circulator to the main flow path
- an auxiliary supply pipe that branches from the main supply pipe and supplies the temperature control medium to the auxiliary flow path, and the temperature control medium that is provided in the auxiliary supply pipe and is divided into the auxiliary supply pipe is supplied to the auxiliary flow
- an auxiliary temperature controller that adjusts the temperature to be higher or lower than the set temperature before being supplied to the road.
- such an auxiliary flow path is formed, for example, in either a part of the central part region or a part of the peripheral part region of the mounting table.
- the auxiliary flow path is formed separately in both a part of the central region of the mounting table or a part of the peripheral region, and the temperature control medium circulation mechanism is connected to the temperature control medium outlet and return.
- a temperature adjusting medium that is adjusted to the set temperature and sent from the outlet, and the temperature adjusting medium that has returned to the return port is adjusted to the set temperature and sent again from the outlet.
- a medium adjustment circulator a main supply pipe for supplying the temperature adjustment medium sent from the temperature adjustment medium circulator to the main flow path, a first auxiliary supply pipe and a second auxiliary supply pipe branched from the main supply pipe And connecting the first auxiliary supply pipe and the second auxiliary supply pipe to the auxiliary flow paths, selectively switching the temperature control medium from the first auxiliary supply pipe and the second auxiliary supply pipe, and A switching unit capable of supplying any one of the auxiliary flow paths, and the first auxiliary flow path;
- An auxiliary temperature controller that is provided in one or both of the supply pipe and the second auxiliary supply pipe, and adjusts the temperature adjustment medium to a temperature higher or lower than the set temperature before supplying the auxiliary flow path. And may be provided.
- the cross-sectional area of the auxiliary flow path is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the main flow path, and the cross-sectional area of the auxiliary supply pipe is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the main supply pipe.
- an auxiliary pump may be provided in the auxiliary channel.
- only a desired portion in the surface can be locally set higher or lower than the set temperature with respect to the set temperature in the entire surface of the mounting table.
- FIG. 1 It is sectional drawing which shows the structural example of the substrate processing apparatus concerning embodiment of this invention. It is a figure for demonstrating the structure of the temperature control apparatus of the mounting base shown in FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating the structure of the temperature control apparatus of the mounting base concerning the modification of embodiment of this invention. It is a figure for demonstrating the structure of the temperature control apparatus of the mounting base concerning the other modification of embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to the present embodiment.
- a substrate processing apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 1 includes a processing chamber (chamber) 102 having a processing container formed into a cylindrical shape made of metal such as aluminum or stainless steel whose surface is anodized (anodized), for example.
- the processing chamber 102 is grounded.
- a substantially disk-shaped substrate mounting table (hereinafter simply referred to as “mounting table”) 200 on which a substrate, for example, a semiconductor wafer (hereinafter also simply referred to as “wafer”) W is mounted is provided in the processing chamber 102.
- the mounting table 200 includes a susceptor 210 on which the wafer W is mounted and functions as a lower electrode.
- an upper electrode 120 serving as a shower head for introducing a processing gas, a purge gas, or the like is disposed to face the susceptor 210.
- the upper electrode 120 is provided on the ceiling of the processing chamber 102.
- the upper electrode 120 is grounded.
- a processing gas supply unit 122 that supplies a processing gas is connected to the upper electrode 120 via a processing gas supply pipe 123.
- An opening / closing valve 121 for turning on and off the processing gas supply from the processing gas supply unit 122 is interposed in the processing gas supply pipe 123.
- the processing gas supply unit 122 may include one gas supply source or may include a plurality of gas supply sources.
- the pipe of the gas supply source is connected to the processing gas supply pipe 123 as it is.
- the pipes of the respective gas supply sources are connected to the processing gas supply pipe 123 so that these gases merge.
- Each gas supply source pipe is provided with an open / close valve for turning on / off the gas supply and a mass flow controller for adjusting the gas flow rate.
- the gas from one or a plurality of gas supply sources flows out into the processing gas supply pipe 123 as a processing gas at a predetermined flow rate or flow rate ratio.
- the processing gas supply unit 122 is provided with a gas supply source of a gas necessary for processing the wafer W.
- a gas supply source of a gas necessary for processing the wafer W For example, when etching is performed on the wafer W, an etching gas supply source is provided, and when the film is formed on the wafer W, a deposition gas supply source is provided.
- the etching gas include fluorocarbon-based fluorine compounds, C X F Y gases such as CF 4 , C 4 F 6 , C 4 F 8 , and C 5 F 8 .
- the gas for controlling the deposition of the CF-based reaction product include O 2 gas and a rare gas (for example, Ar gas) as a carrier gas.
- the upper electrode 120 has a lower electrode plate 124 having a large number of gas holes 125 and an electrode support 126 for detachably supporting the electrode plate 124.
- a buffer chamber 127 is provided inside the electrode support 126.
- a processing gas supply pipe 123 of the processing gas supply unit 122 is connected to the gas inlet 128 of the buffer chamber 127. According to this, the gas from the processing gas supply unit 122 is introduced from the gas introduction port 128 and diffused, and is ejected from the gas holes 125 toward the wafer W placed on the mounting table 200.
- the susceptor 210 constituting the mounting table 200 is made of, for example, aluminum, and is held by a cylindrical portion 202 that extends vertically upward from the bottom of the processing chamber 102 via an insulating cylindrical holding portion 204.
- a focus ring 206 is disposed on the cylindrical holding unit 204 so as to surround the periphery of the wafer W placed on the susceptor 210.
- the focus ring 206 is made of, for example, quartz or silicon.
- an electrostatic chuck (not shown) that holds the wafer W with an electrostatic attraction force is provided on the upper surface of the susceptor 210.
- a plate-like electrode is provided in the electrostatic chuck, and the wafer W is attracted and held by applying a predetermined DC voltage to the electrode.
- a heat transfer gas supply mechanism (not shown) for supplying a heat transfer gas, such as He gas, between them is provided. Is provided.
- the susceptor 210 includes a temperature control device 300 that adjusts the temperature of the wafer W.
- the temperature control device 300 adjusts the temperature of the susceptor 210 by circulating the temperature adjusting medium adjusted to a predetermined set temperature by the chiller unit 310 in the susceptor 210.
- the temperature control apparatus 300 of the present embodiment is further configured so that a part of the surface of the susceptor 210 can be locally adjusted to a temperature higher or lower than the set temperature. A specific configuration example of such a temperature control device 300 will be described later.
- the power supply device 130 Connected to the susceptor 210 as the lower electrode is a power supply device 130 for supplying two-frequency superimposed power.
- the power supply device 130 includes a first high-frequency power source 132 that supplies first high-frequency power (plasma generation high-frequency power) having a first frequency, and a second high-frequency power (high frequency for bias voltage generation) that is lower than the first frequency.
- the first and second high frequency power supplies 132 and 134 are electrically connected to the susceptor 210 via the first and second matching units 133 and 135, respectively.
- the first and second matching units 133 and 135 are for matching the load impedance with the internal (or output) impedance of the first and second high-frequency power sources 132 and 134, respectively, and plasma is generated in the processing chamber 102.
- the internal impedance and the load impedance of the first and second high frequency power supplies 132 and 134 function so as to coincide with each other.
- the first high frequency power supply 132 outputs high frequency power having a frequency of 27 MHz or higher (for example, 40 MHz).
- the second high frequency power supply 134 outputs high frequency power having a frequency of 13.56 MHz or less (for example, 2 MHz).
- An exhaust port 104 is formed on the bottom surface of the processing chamber 102, and the inside of the processing chamber 102 can be maintained at a predetermined degree of vacuum by exhausting with the exhaust device 106 connected to the exhaust port 104.
- a loading / unloading port 107 for the wafer W is provided on the side wall of the processing chamber 102, and the loading / unloading port 107 can be opened and closed by a gate valve 108. By opening the gate valve 108, the wafer W can be loaded into the processing chamber 102 or unloaded from the processing chamber 102 by a transfer arm (not shown).
- the substrate processing apparatus 100 is provided with a control unit 140 that controls the operation of the entire apparatus.
- an operation unit 142 including a keyboard for an operator to input commands for managing the substrate processing apparatus 100, a display for visualizing and displaying the operating status of the substrate processing apparatus 100, and the like. ing.
- control unit 140 stores a program for realizing various processes executed by the substrate processing apparatus 100 under the control of the control unit 140, processing conditions (recipe) necessary for executing the program, and the like.
- a storage unit 144 is connected.
- the storage unit 144 stores, for example, first and second processing conditions (recipe) described later. As for such processing conditions, a plurality of parameter values such as control parameters and setting parameters for controlling each part of the substrate processing apparatus 100 are collected. Each processing condition has parameter values such as a processing gas flow rate ratio, processing chamber pressure, and high-frequency power.
- programs and processing conditions may be stored in a hard disk or semiconductor memory, or are stored in a storage medium readable by a portable computer such as a CD-ROM, DVD, etc. You may set it to a position.
- the control unit 140 executes desired processing in the substrate processing apparatus 100 by reading out a desired program and processing conditions from the storage unit 144 based on an instruction from the operation unit 142 and controlling each unit. Further, the processing condition can be edited by an operation from the operation unit 142.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a specific configuration example of the temperature control device 300 shown in FIG.
- the temperature control device 300 shown in FIG. 2 is a single system formed over the entire surface in the susceptor 210 of the mounting table 200, that is, in the entire surface from the center region including the center to the peripheral region including the edge.
- a temperature control medium circulation mechanism is provided that circulates the temperature control medium between the main flow path 320 and a single auxiliary flow path 330 formed on a part of the surface spaced apart from the upper side of the main flow path 320.
- the auxiliary flow path 330 can be formed at a desired position.
- region of the mounting base 200 is mentioned as an example.
- the main flow path 320 is, for example, concentric or spiral (vortex) across the plane including the central region and the peripheral region so that the temperature of the temperature control medium can be transmitted throughout the entire in-plane region of the susceptor 210. It is formed in a shape.
- the main flow path 320 is preferably provided with a temperature control medium inlet at one end and a temperature control medium outlet at the other end.
- the auxiliary flow path 330 is formed, for example, concentrically or spirally (vortex) only at that part so that the temperature of the temperature control medium can be transmitted to only a part of the central region of the susceptor 210 without any problem.
- the auxiliary flow path 330 is preferably provided with an inlet for the temperature adjusting medium at one end and an outlet for the temperature adjusting medium at the other end.
- a medium having a high insulation resistance is preferably used.
- a temperature control medium examples include Galden (registered trademark) and Fluorinert (trade name), which are fluorine solvents.
- Galden registered trademark
- Fluorinert trade name
- a case where Galden (registered trademark) is used as the temperature control medium will be described as an example.
- the temperature control medium circulation mechanism supplies the temperature control medium adjusted to a predetermined set temperature to the main flow path 320 and circulates it, and further diverts the temperature control medium to adjust it to a temperature higher or lower than the set temperature.
- the auxiliary flow path 330 is supplied and circulated.
- the temperature control medium circulation mechanism includes a chiller unit 310 as a temperature control medium circulator as shown in FIG.
- the chiller unit 310 includes, for example, a temperature controller and a pump, includes a temperature control medium outlet (OUT) and a return port (IN), and adjusts the temperature control medium to a predetermined set temperature (set temperature of the entire susceptor 210). Then, the temperature adjustment medium sent out from the delivery port (OUT) and returned to the return port (IN) is adjusted to the set temperature and sent out from the delivery port (OUT) again.
- the set temperature of the entire susceptor 210 can be set to a desired temperature by the control unit 140.
- the supply port (OUT) of the chiller unit 310 is connected to a main supply pipe 322 for supplying a temperature control medium to the main flow path 320, and the returned temperature control medium is supplied to the return port (IN) of the chiller unit 310.
- An inflow main return pipe 324 is connected.
- the downstream side of the main supply pipe 322 is connected to the inlet of the main channel 320, and the upstream side of the main return pipe 324 is connected to the outlet of the main channel 320.
- an auxiliary supply pipe 332 that branches from the main supply pipe 322 and supplies a temperature control medium to the auxiliary flow path 330 is connected.
- the auxiliary supply pipe 332 is connected to the inlet of the auxiliary flow path 330.
- An auxiliary feedback pipe 334 is connected to the outlet of the auxiliary flow path 330, and the downstream side of the auxiliary feedback pipe 334 is connected to join the main feedback pipe 324.
- an auxiliary temperature controller 338 for adjusting the temperature of the temperature adjustment medium supplied to the auxiliary flow path 330 is provided.
- the auxiliary temperature controller 338 may include either a cooler or a heater, or both.
- the temperature control medium is heated by the auxiliary temperature controller 338, so that the portion where the auxiliary flow path 330 is formed in the central region of the susceptor 210 is set to a temperature higher than the set temperature of the entire susceptor 210. Can do.
- a part of the central region of the susceptor 210 can be controlled to a temperature lower than the set temperature of the entire susceptor 210.
- the temperature adjusted by the auxiliary temperature controller 338 can be set to a desired temperature by the control unit 140.
- the temperature of a desired portion in the central region of the susceptor 210 is locally lowered or made higher than the entire surface. Therefore, the controllability of the in-plane temperature of the susceptor 210 can be further improved.
- the cross-sectional area of the auxiliary flow path 330 is made smaller than the cross-sectional area of the main flow path 320, and the cross-sectional areas of the auxiliary supply pipe 332 and the auxiliary return pipe 334 are smaller than the cross-sectional areas of the main supply pipe 322 and the main return pipe 324. It is preferable to do. According to this, since the flow rate of the temperature control medium that is branched from the main supply pipe 322 to the auxiliary supply pipe 332 can be suppressed, the flow rate that circulates through the auxiliary flow path 330 can also be suppressed.
- a pump 336 may be provided in the auxiliary supply pipe 332 to forcibly divert the temperature control medium in the main supply pipe 322 to the auxiliary supply pipe 332.
- the operation of the temperature control apparatus 300 shown in FIG. 2 will be described.
- a predetermined set temperature the set temperature of the entire susceptor 210) by the chiller unit 310
- a part of the temperature control medium is auxiliary supplied.
- the flow is also diverted to the pipe 332.
- the temperature control medium passing through the main supply pipe 322 is supplied to the main flow path 320 and circulates, and the temperature control medium passing through the auxiliary supply pipe 332 is supplied to the auxiliary flow path 330 and circulates.
- the temperature of the temperature control medium supplied to the auxiliary flow path 330 is further adjusted by the auxiliary temperature controller 338.
- the temperature of the portion where the auxiliary flow path 330 is formed in the central region can be made lower than the entire in-plane.
- the temperature of the portion where the auxiliary flow path 330 is formed in the central region is made higher than the entire in-plane. be able to. In this way, the in-plane temperature of the mounting table 200 can be adjusted.
- the temperature control medium circulated through the main flow path 320 is returned to the return port (IN) of the chiller unit 310 via the main return pipe 324.
- the temperature control medium circulated through the auxiliary flow path 330 flows out to the main return pipe 324 via the auxiliary return pipe 334 and merges with the temperature control medium from the main flow path 320 to return to the return port (IN ).
- the temperature control medium adjusted to a predetermined temperature by the chiller unit 310 is circulated through the main flow path 320 formed over the entire surface, thereby the entire susceptor 210 is circulated.
- the temperature is adjusted to the set temperature, and the temperature control medium is further divided and the temperature is adjusted and circulated through the auxiliary channel 330 provided in a part of the central region, thereby forming the auxiliary channel 330 in the central region. Only the temperature of the selected part can be adjusted locally.
- local temperature adjustment can be performed by additionally cooling or heating only the temperature to be adjusted from the set temperature of the entire susceptor 210 with one chiller unit 310, so that not only the in-plane temperature can be adjusted very easily. Therefore, the controllability can be improved as compared with the case where a flow path is separately provided in a part of the central part region and a part of the peripheral part region, and independent control is performed by circulating different media.
- the temperature control medium supplied to the auxiliary flow path 330 of the susceptor 210 is divided by dividing the temperature control medium supplied to the main flow path 320, that is, the temperature control medium adjusted to a predetermined set temperature in the chiller unit 310. Since the temperature is adjusted to a high temperature or a low temperature, the temperature can be adjusted quickly. Thereby, the responsiveness of the in-plane temperature control of the mounting table 200 can be improved.
- the temperature of the temperature control medium is controlled rather than adjusting the heat transfer gas pressure, so that the entire susceptor 210 can be operated even when the high frequency power for generating plasma is small. It is possible to perform a control that gives a sufficient temperature difference to the portion where the auxiliary flow path 330 is provided with respect to the set temperature.
- the susceptor 210 may be provided with a temperature sensor for detecting the in-plane temperature.
- a temperature sensor 352 that detects the in-plane temperature of the entire susceptor 210 and a temperature sensor 354 that detects the in-plane temperature of the portion where the auxiliary flow path 330 is formed may be provided.
- the temperature detected by the temperature sensors 352 and 354 is fed back to the control unit 140, so that the temperature of the temperature control medium can be controlled by the chiller unit 310 and the auxiliary temperature controller 338 based on the detected temperature.
- the temperatures detected by the temperature sensors 352 and 354 may be directly input to the chiller unit 310 and the auxiliary temperature controller 338, respectively. Thereby, the temperature of the temperature control medium can be feedback controlled by the chiller unit 310 and the auxiliary temperature controller 338, respectively.
- auxiliary flow path 330 is formed only in a part of the central region of the mounting table 200 is described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a specific configuration example of the temperature control device 300 according to the modification of the present embodiment.
- the auxiliary flow path 340 forms the auxiliary flow path 340 only in a part of the peripheral area of the mounting table 200 (susceptor 210).
- the auxiliary flow path 340 is formed, for example, concentrically or spirally (vortex) only in that part so that the temperature of the temperature control medium can be transmitted to only that part.
- the auxiliary flow path 340 is preferably provided with an inlet for the temperature control medium at one end and an outlet for the temperature control medium at the other end.
- auxiliary supply pipe 332 is connected to the inlet of the auxiliary flow path 340, and the auxiliary return pipe 334 is connected to the outlet of the auxiliary flow path 340. Since the other piping configuration is the same as that shown in FIG. 2, its detailed description is omitted.
- the temperature of the entire susceptor 210 is adjusted to the set temperature by circulating the main flow path 320 in which the temperature adjusting medium adjusted to a predetermined temperature by the chiller unit 310 is formed over the entire surface. Only the portion can be locally adjusted to a temperature higher or lower than the set temperature by diverting the conditioning medium and adjusting the temperature to circulate through the auxiliary flow path 340 provided in a part of the peripheral region.
- the temperature control device 300 is not limited to the configuration examples of FIGS. 2 and 3, and a part of the central region and part of the peripheral region of the mounting table 200 (susceptor 210). You may make it form an auxiliary flow path independently in both.
- a first auxiliary supply pipe that branches from the main supply pipe and supplies the temperature control medium to one of the auxiliary flow paths, and a temperature branching from the first auxiliary supply pipe to the other of the auxiliary flow paths to the temperature control medium.
- a second auxiliary supply pipe for supplying the medium may be provided, and an auxiliary temperature controller may be provided in one or both of the first auxiliary supply pipe and the second auxiliary supply pipe.
- the temperature control medium from the main supply pipe delivered from the chiller unit 310 is respectively supplied to a part of the central region and a part of the peripheral region of the peripheral region by the first and second auxiliary supply pipes. It can be divided and circulated.
- a part of the central region and a part of the peripheral region are supplied by the auxiliary temperature controller.
- the temperature of the temperature control medium to be circulated in any of the paths can be further adjusted.
- the temperature control medium to be circulated in a part of the auxiliary flow path in the central area and in the peripheral area respectively.
- the temperature can be adjusted separately.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a specific configuration example of the temperature control device 300 according to the modification of the present embodiment.
- a temperature control device 300 shown in FIG. 4 forms a central auxiliary flow path 330 in a part of the central area of the susceptor 210 and a peripheral auxiliary flow path 340 in a part of the peripheral area independently of this. Is formed.
- first and second auxiliary supply piping 342 and 244 branched from the main supply piping 322 are first provided as shown in FIG.
- the first and second auxiliary supply pipes 342 and 344 are provided with first and second auxiliary temperature controllers 338a and 338b, respectively.
- Each of the first and second auxiliary temperature controllers 338a and 338b may be configured to cool the temperature control medium with a cooler, or may be configured to heat the temperature control medium with a heater.
- a case where the first auxiliary temperature controller 338a is configured by a cooler and the second auxiliary temperature controller 338b is configured by a heater will be described as an example.
- the first and second auxiliary supply pipes 342 and 344 connect these auxiliary flow paths 330 and 340 to each other, and selectively switch the temperature control medium from the first and second auxiliary supply pipes 342 and 344, respectively. It is connected to a switching unit 341 that can be supplied to one of the flow paths 330 and 340.
- the switching unit 341 is configured as shown in FIG. 4, for example. That is, the first auxiliary supply pipe 342 further branches into two parts, a center supply pipe 342a and a peripheral supply pipe 342b, and is connected to the inlets of the auxiliary flow paths 330 and 340, respectively, while the second auxiliary supply pipe 344 is connected. Is also divided into two parts, a central supply pipe 344a and a peripheral supply pipe 344b, which are connected to the inlets of the auxiliary flow paths 330 and 340, respectively.
- central supply pipe 342a and the peripheral supply pipe 342b are provided with opening / closing valves 343a and 343b, respectively, and the central supply pipe 344a and the peripheral supply pipe 344b are provided with open / close valves 345a and 345b, respectively.
- opening / closing valves 343a, 343b, 345a, 345b can be controlled to open / close by the control unit 140.
- the temperature control medium temperature-controlled by the first and second auxiliary temperature controllers 338a and 338b can be selectively switched and supplied to the auxiliary flow paths 330 and 340.
- the temperature adjustment medium cooled by the first auxiliary temperature controller 338a (cooler) is supplied to the central auxiliary flow path 330, 2
- the temperature control medium heated by the auxiliary temperature controller 338b (heater) can be supplied to the peripheral auxiliary channel 340.
- the temperature adjustment medium cooled by the first auxiliary temperature controller 338a (cooler) is transferred to the peripheral auxiliary passage 340.
- the temperature control medium heated by the second auxiliary temperature controller 338b (heater) can be supplied to the central auxiliary channel 330.
- the switching unit 341 is not limited to the configuration shown in FIG.
- the temperature control medium temperature-controlled by the first and second auxiliary temperature controllers 338a and 338b is selected by the switching unit and supplied to the auxiliary flow paths 330 and 340, whereby the temperature control medium by the chiller unit 310 is supplied.
- the part where the auxiliary flow paths 330 and 340 are formed in the central region and the peripheral region of the mounting table 200 is dynamically adjusted locally at a temperature higher and lower than the set temperature. be able to.
- Both the first and second auxiliary temperature controllers 338a and 338b are not necessarily provided, and only one of them may be provided.
- a temperature sensor 354a is provided at a site where the central auxiliary channel 330 is formed, and a temperature sensor 354b is provided at a site where the peripheral auxiliary channel 340 is formed, These detected temperatures may be fed back to the control unit 140.
- the substrate processing apparatus is described as an example of a substrate processing apparatus that generates plasma by superimposing and applying two different high-frequency powers to only the lower electrode, but the present invention is not limited to this. is not.
- the present invention may be applied to a substrate processing apparatus in which high-frequency power of one kind of frequency is applied only to the lower electrode to generate plasma, or a type of substrate processing apparatus in which two different high-frequency waves are separately applied to the upper electrode and the lower electrode.
- the present invention is not limited to such a parallel plate capacitively coupled substrate processing apparatus, and may be applied to, for example, an inductively coupled (PLC) substrate processing apparatus.
- PLC inductively coupled
- the present invention can be applied to various types of substrate processing apparatuses such as a sputtering apparatus, a heat treatment apparatus, and a film forming apparatus that perform substrate processing by adjusting the temperature of the mounting table.
- the present invention can be applied to a mounting table temperature control apparatus and a substrate processing apparatus that control the temperature of a mounting table on which a substrate to be processed such as a semiconductor wafer, a solar cell substrate, or a liquid crystal substrate is mounted.
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Abstract
Description
先ず,本発明の実施形態にかかる基板処理装置の構成例について図面を参照しながら説明する。ここでは,基板処理装置として,1つの電極(下部電極)に2つの異なる周波数の高周波を重畳して印加可能な基板処理装置を例に挙げて説明する。図1は本実施形態にかかる基板処理装置の概略構成を示す断面図である。
次に,本実施形態における温度制御装置300の具体的構成例について図面を参照しながら説明する。図2は図1に示す温度制御装置300の具体的構成例を示す図である。図2に示す温度制御装置300は,載置台200のサセプタ210内の面内全体に渡って,すなわち中心を含む中心部領域からエッジを含む周辺部領域に渡る面内全体に形成した1系統の主流路320と,主流路320の上側に離間して面内の一部に形成した1系統の補助流路330とに温調媒体を循環させる温調媒体循環機構を備える。補助流路330は所望の位置に形成することができる。図2では載置台200の中心部領域の一部に形成した場合を例に挙げる。
ここで,本実施形態の変形例にかかる温度制御装置300として,このような載置台200(サセプタ210)の周辺部領域の一部のみに補助流路を形成した場合について図面を参照しながら説明する。図3は,本実施形態の変形例にかかる温度制御装置300の具体的構成例を示す図である。
次に,本実施形態の他の変形例にかかる温度制御装置300として,このような載置台200(サセプタ210)の中心部領域の一部と周辺部領域の一部に独立して補助流路を形成した場合について図面を参照しながら説明する。図4は,本実施形態の変形例にかかる温度制御装置300の具体的構成例を示す図である。
102 処理室
104 排気口
106 排気装置
107 搬入出口
108 ゲートバルブ
120 上部電極
121 開閉バルブ
122 処理ガス供給部
123 処理ガス供給配管
124 電極板
125 ガス孔
126 電極支持体
127 バッファ室
128 ガス導入口
130 電力供給装置
132 第1高周波電源
133 第1整合器
134 第2高周波電源
135 第2整合器
140 制御部
142 操作部
144 記憶部
200 載置台
202 筒状部
204 筒状保持部
206 フォーカスリング
210 サセプタ
300 温度制御装置
310 チラーユニット
320 主流路
322 主供給配管
324 主帰還配管
330 補助流路(中心部補助流路)
340 補助流路(周辺部補助流路)
332 補助供給配管
334 補助帰還配管
336 ポンプ
338 補助温調器
342 第1補助供給配管
344 第2補助供給配管
338a 第1補助温調器
338b 第2補助温調器
342a 中心部供給配管
342b 周辺部供給配管
343a,343b 開閉バルブ
344a 中心部供給配管
344b 周辺部供給配管
345a,345b 開閉バルブ
352 温度センサ
354(354a,354b) 温度センサ
W ウエハ
Claims (7)
- 基板を載置する載置台の温度を制御する載置台温度制御装置であって,
前記載置台内にその面内全体に渡って形成した主流路と,
前記載置台内に前記主流路の上側に離間して前記載置台の面内一部に形成した補助流路と,
所定の設定温度に調整した温調媒体を前記主流路に供給し循環させるとともに,その温調媒体を分流させて,さらに前記設定温度より高い温度又は低い温度に調整した上で前記補助流路に供給し循環させる温調媒体循環機構と,
を備えたことを特徴とする載置台温度制御装置。 - 前記温調媒体循環機構は,
前記温調媒体の送出口と帰還口を備え,前記温調媒体を前記設定温度に調整して前記送出口から送出し,前記帰還口に戻ってきた前記温調媒体を前記設定温度に調整して再び前記送出口から送出する温調媒体循環器と,
前記温調媒体循環器から送出された前記温調媒体を前記主流路に供給する主供給配管と,
前記主供給配管から分岐して前記補助流路に前記温調媒体を供給する補助供給配管と,
前記補助供給配管に設けられ,前記補助供給配管に分流した前記温調媒体を前記補助流路に供給する前に前記設定温度より高い温度又は低い温度に調整する補助温調器と,
を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の載置台温度制御装置。 - 前記補助流路は,前記載置台の中心部領域の一部又は周辺部領域の一部のいずれかに形成されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の載置台温度制御装置。
- 前記補助流路は,前記載置台の中心部領域の一部又は周辺部領域の一部の両方に別々に形成され,
前記温調媒体循環機構は,
前記温調媒体の送出口と帰還口を備え,前記温調媒体を前記設定温度に調整して前記送出口から送出し,前記帰還口に戻ってきた前記温調媒体を前記設定温度に調整して再び前記送出口から送出する温調媒体循環器と,
前記温調媒体循環器から送出された前記温調媒体を前記主流路に供給する主供給配管と,
前記主供給配管から分岐する第1補助供給配管及び第2補助供給配管と,
前記第1補助供給配管及び前記第2補助供給配管を前記各補助流路に接続し,前記第1補助供給配管と前記第2補助供給配管からの温調媒体を選択的に切り換えて前記各補助流路のいずれかに供給可能な切換部と,
前記第1補助供給配管と前記第2補助供給配管のいずれか一方又は両方に設けられ,前記各補助流路に供給する前に前記温調媒体を前記設定温度より高い温度又は低い温度に調整する補助温調器と,
を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の載置台温度制御装置。 - 前記補助流路の断面積は前記主流路の断面積よりも小さくするとともに,前記補助供給配管の断面積は前記主供給配管の断面積よりも小さくしたことを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の載置台温度制御装置。
- 前記補助流路には,補助ポンプを設けたことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の載置台温度制御装置。
- 載置台上に載置した基板に対して所定の処理を施す基板処理装置であって,
前記載置台の温度を制御する載置台温度制御装置を備え,
前記載置台温度制御装置は,
前記載置台内にその面内全体に渡って形成した主流路と,
前記載置台内に前記主流路の上側に離間して前記載置台の面内一部に形成した補助流路と,
所定の設定温度に調整した温調媒体を前記主流路に供給し循環させるとともに,その温調媒体を分流させて,さらに前記設定温度より高い温度又は低い温度に調整した上で前記補助流路に供給し循環させる温調媒体循環機構と,
を備えることを特徴とする基板処理装置。
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