WO2012092943A1 - Dispositif de garnissage mobile mécaniquement déployable pour convertisseurs d'aciéries - Google Patents
Dispositif de garnissage mobile mécaniquement déployable pour convertisseurs d'aciéries Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012092943A1 WO2012092943A1 PCT/EP2011/005977 EP2011005977W WO2012092943A1 WO 2012092943 A1 WO2012092943 A1 WO 2012092943A1 EP 2011005977 W EP2011005977 W EP 2011005977W WO 2012092943 A1 WO2012092943 A1 WO 2012092943A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- profile part
- profile
- adjacent
- movable
- traction means
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings increasing the durability of linings or breaking away linings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/44—Refractory linings
- C21C5/441—Equipment used for making or repairing linings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings increasing the durability of linings or breaking away linings
- F27D1/1621—Making linings by using shaped elements, e.g. bricks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for bricking converters in steelworks with a base station which can be moved under the converter which is open in its bottom region and with a platform which is mounted on the base station and can be lifted into the interior of the converter by means of telescopically extendable supports.
- Such a device results for example from DE 10 2008 062 509 A I, in which a working platform by means of a lifting device in the interior of the converter is movable.
- the lifting device has hydraulically operated telescopic cylinders.
- With such a hydraulic unit has the disadvantage that due to the arrangement of several telescopic cylinders for holding the work platform, a corresponding large amount of oil must be kept.
- the hydraulic fluid is a combustible fluid, appropriate fire protection devices are to be provided, the design of which places higher demands on a plurality of telescopic cylinders and on larger lifting heights to be achieved. So far as the space required for the training of the lifting device including fire protection device increases accordingly, resulting in particular because of the required mobility of the device housing problems.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a device of the type mentioned above, which dispenses with the use of hydraulic.
- the invention provides in its basic idea that the mechanically extending supports are formed from a plurality of individual, packet-shaped side by side and mutually parallel profile parts, starting from a fixedly arranged on the base station first profile part all other profile parts in each case by means of the adjacent profile parts together coupling traction means are connected to each other such that at relative displacement of the first, the fixed profile part adjacent movable profile member on the respectively associated traction means simultaneously a forced displacement of the other, adjacent and mutually connected by traction means profile parts, so that a positively driven chain-like erection of the individual profile parts for training a mechanically extendable support is given.
- the invention has the advantage that the individual supports and their drive are each designed exclusively mechanically waiving the use of a hydraulic system.
- each movable profile part is provided at its upper end with a pulley leading the associated pulley and the traction means with its one end to the upper end of the attached to the fixed profile part towards adjacent movable profile member and is secured with its other end at the lower end of the oppositely disposed adjacent movable profile part.
- the movable profile part adjacent to the fixed profile part can be raised by means of a spindle relative to the fixed profile, wherein the traction means associated with the respective profile part and guided via a deflection roller arranged on the latter are fastened with their two ends to the adjacent profile parts is, wherein the raised profile of the spindle part is connected to the adjacent profile part on the aforementioned traction mechanism, so that adjusts a continuation of the lifting movement of the raised profile of the spindle in the other profile parts.
- the profile parts have a U-shaped cross-section and are arranged side by side, that the closed base of each profile part between the U-legs of the covering adjacent profile part existing opening, wherein it can further be provided that the dimensions of the juxtaposed profile parts are coordinated so that the closed base of a profile part at least partially protrudes between the U-legs of the adjacent profile part.
- each movable profile part on the closed base of each movable profile part at least one projecting outwardly in the direction of the adjacent profile part pin with a rotatably mounted thereon, between the U-leg of the adjacent profile part crosswise and in the relative displacement of the profile parts against each other on the U-legs of the profile parts rolling guide roller is mounted, wherein according to a preferred embodiment of each movable profile part two spaced-apart guide rollers are arranged, again preferably in the lower region of the respective profile part.
- the traction means used on the individual profile parts can each consist of a cable section or of a chain.
- FIG. 1 shows a converter with a lining device with a retracted platform under it
- FIG. 2 shows the subject matter of FIG. 1 with the platform raised into the interior of the converter
- 3 shows the three profile parts of two mutually oppositely arranged supports in a schematic plan view without the associated traction means
- FIGS. 1 and 2 initially a converter 10 with an inner lining 11 is shown, which has an opening 30 in its bottom area.
- a base station 12 is movable under the opening 30 of the converter 10, on which one of mechanically extendable supports
- FIG. 14 shows the telescopically extendable supports 14 in their pushed-together starting position, while FIG. 2 shows the working position of the device with platform 13 raised into the interior of the converter 10.
- the platform 13 is supported by four supports 14 each offset at an angle of 90 ° to one another.
- the four each posted on the outside of the platform 13 supports 14 interior is a separate elevator
- each of the two supports 14 shown in Figure 3 consists of three juxtaposed profile parts 25 and 26a and 26b, wherein the two respective outer profile parts are fixedly connected to the base station 12 and thus form fixed profile parts 25.
- two further movable profile parts 26a and 26b are arranged, wherein in the center between the supports 14, a support 28 is arranged, on which the platform 13 can be placed.
- two end supports 27 are arranged, which are each coupled in a manner to be described with the adjacent movable profile part 26 b, as can be seen from Figure 4.
- the individual profile parts 25 and 26 are each U-shaped with a closed base 18 and two projecting U-legs 19, wherein the profile parts 25, 26 are set to each other such that the closed base 18 of each profile part between the U-legs 19 of the adjacent profile part covering existing opening.
- each movable profile part 25 As well as the end supports 27 in plan view outwardly in the direction of the adjacent profile member 25 and 26 projecting pin 20 on which in each case a rotatably mounted thereon guide roller 21 is mounted, which engages between the U-legs 19 of the respective adjacent profile part 25 and 26 and in the relative displacement of the profile parts 25 and 26 against each other on the U-legs 19 of the profile parts unrolls.
- guide roller 21 As can be seen from FIG. 4, two guide rollers 21 arranged at a distance from each other are attached to the movable profile parts 26a and 26b or to the end supports 27 in the lower region of the respective movable profile parts 26a and 26b or of the end supports 27.
- the cable section 23a provided for coupling the fixed profile part 25 to the first adjacent movable profile part 26a is arranged above the upper part of the fixed profile part 25 Guided pulley 24 and fastened in the manner described with one end in the lower region of the adjacent movable profile part 26 a.
- the other, free end of the cable section 23a is guided to a winding device 22, via which the length of the cable section 23a can be shortened or extended.
- the lifting of the first movable profile part 26a relative to the fixed profile part 25 is thus controllable via this winding device 22.
- each of the lifting columns 14 can be controlled individually via the associated control.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif de garnissage de convertisseurs d'aciéries présentant une station de base mobile sous le convertisseur ouvert par sa zone de fond et une plate-forme qui est soutenue par des supports agencés sur la station de base et déployables de manière télescopique et qui peut être élevée par le déploiement des supports à l'intérieur du convertisseur. Le dispositif de garnissage est caractérisé en ce que les supports à déploiement mécanique sont formés d'une pluralité d'éléments profilés individuels, agencés les uns à côté des autres et parallèlement les uns aux autres sous forme de paquet. A partir d'un premier élément profilé agencé fixement sur la station de base, tous les autres éléments profilés sont respectivement reliés les uns aux autres par des moyens de traction accouplant entre eux les éléments profilés adjacents les uns aux autres, de telle sorte que, lors du déplacement relatif du premier élément profilé mobile adjacent à l'élément profilé fixe par l'intermédiaire des moyens de traction respectivement associés, il se produit simultanément un déplacement forcé des autres éléments profilés adjacents et reliés les uns aux autres par des moyens de traction, ce qui permet d'obtenir une élévation en chaîne à guidage forcé des différents éléments profilés pour la formation d'un support mécaniquement déployable.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202010015898.2 | 2010-11-29 | ||
DE202010015898U DE202010015898U1 (de) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | Mechanisch ausfahrbare Ausmauerungsvorrichtung für Konverter in Stahlwerken |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012092943A1 true WO2012092943A1 (fr) | 2012-07-12 |
Family
ID=43603942
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2011/005977 WO2012092943A1 (fr) | 2010-11-29 | 2011-11-29 | Dispositif de garnissage mobile mécaniquement déployable pour convertisseurs d'aciéries |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202010015898U1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012092943A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113265508A (zh) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-17 | 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 | 一种用于转炉补炉维护的风冷贴砖铲及其使用方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4033463A (en) * | 1975-02-17 | 1977-07-05 | Cervinter Ab | Work-facilitating apparatus for lining converters, metallurgical furnaces, holding vessels and like equipment |
US4039174A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1977-08-02 | Fordees Corporation | Reline tower for a metallurgical furnace |
DE2914651A1 (de) * | 1979-04-11 | 1980-10-23 | Demag Ag Mannesmann | Ausmauerungseinrichtung fuer metallurgische gefaesse, insbesondere fuer stahlwerkskonverter und/oder hochoefen |
US4354670A (en) * | 1979-05-28 | 1982-10-19 | Mannesmann Demag A.G. | Lining apparatus for metallurgical vessels, particularly for steel mill converters and/or blast furnaces |
JPH11152513A (ja) * | 1997-11-19 | 1999-06-08 | Nippon Steel Corp | 転炉煉瓦積み方法及び転炉煉瓦積み装置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008062509A1 (de) | 2008-12-16 | 2010-06-17 | Sms Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Anlage zum Auskleiden einer inneren Wand einer Umhüllung, insbesondere eines Konverters, mit einem Mauerwerk aus Steinen |
-
2010
- 2010-11-29 DE DE202010015898U patent/DE202010015898U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2011
- 2011-11-29 WO PCT/EP2011/005977 patent/WO2012092943A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4033463A (en) * | 1975-02-17 | 1977-07-05 | Cervinter Ab | Work-facilitating apparatus for lining converters, metallurgical furnaces, holding vessels and like equipment |
US4039174A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1977-08-02 | Fordees Corporation | Reline tower for a metallurgical furnace |
DE2914651A1 (de) * | 1979-04-11 | 1980-10-23 | Demag Ag Mannesmann | Ausmauerungseinrichtung fuer metallurgische gefaesse, insbesondere fuer stahlwerkskonverter und/oder hochoefen |
US4354670A (en) * | 1979-05-28 | 1982-10-19 | Mannesmann Demag A.G. | Lining apparatus for metallurgical vessels, particularly for steel mill converters and/or blast furnaces |
JPH11152513A (ja) * | 1997-11-19 | 1999-06-08 | Nippon Steel Corp | 転炉煉瓦積み方法及び転炉煉瓦積み装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202010015898U1 (de) | 2011-02-17 |
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