WO2012086907A2 - Chaise de bain permettant de faciliter le bain et le déplacement d'une personne immobile - Google Patents

Chaise de bain permettant de faciliter le bain et le déplacement d'une personne immobile Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012086907A2
WO2012086907A2 PCT/KR2011/007685 KR2011007685W WO2012086907A2 WO 2012086907 A2 WO2012086907 A2 WO 2012086907A2 KR 2011007685 W KR2011007685 W KR 2011007685W WO 2012086907 A2 WO2012086907 A2 WO 2012086907A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
backrest
assembly
seat
seat plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2011/007685
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2012086907A3 (fr
Inventor
김인겸
박부근
Original Assignee
Kim In-Kyum
Park Bu Gun
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kim In-Kyum, Park Bu Gun filed Critical Kim In-Kyum
Priority to CN201180028423.9A priority Critical patent/CN103079518B/zh
Publication of WO2012086907A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012086907A2/fr
Publication of WO2012086907A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012086907A3/fr

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1019Vertical extending columns or mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/103Transfer boards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1057Supported platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32Specific positions of the patient lying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/34Specific positions of the patient sitting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1002Parts, details or accessories with toilet facilities
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1001Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications
    • A61G7/1003Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications mounted on or in combination with a bath-tub
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1036Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer facilitating loading and unloading of the patient, e.g. using flaps or additional tilting

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a welfare tool that helps caregivers (family, caregivers, etc.) to care for the disabled (eg, patients, disabled, elderly, etc.) more comfortably and more easily.
  • the present invention relates to a welfare tool for a disabled person and a caregiver, and according to a simple operation of the caregiver, so as to facilitate the care and discovery of an elderly person or a critical patient who cannot move according to their own will, It relates to a bath chair that can be easily transferred from bed to bath chair or from bath chair to bed.
  • the most typical wardrobe provided for a disabled person is a fixed bed relative to the lower half of the bed supporting the upper part of the upper body of the disabled according to the direction of rotation and the degree of rotation of the rotary knob provided on one side of the bed. It is configured to stand or lie down within an angular range.
  • such a conventional bed for the ward bed is such that when the upper half of the bed is erected at an angle, the lower body of the behavioral discomfort supported by the lower half of the bed is in a comfortable state, for example, the leg portion of the behavioral discomfort with respect to the thigh portion. Because it is not configured to be bent, when the upper half of the bed, the disabled person had a disadvantage that can sit uncomfortable with his legs straight.
  • the bed height was not adjustable, it was very difficult to move the discomfort on the examination table or examination table of different heights.
  • Patent Literature 1 also has a disadvantage in that, in the case where the behavioral discomfort is to be moved to another bed, the injured person must hold the behavioral discomfort.
  • Patent Document 1 Registered Patent Publication No. 10-0292663 (Notification date June 15, 2001)
  • the present invention has been made to solve the problems that the bed for the hospital room of the conventional configuration and the multi-functional bed of Patent Document 1 has, can provide convenience for use to both the disabled and the caregiver, and also the simple By operation, the object of the present invention is to provide a bath chair that can be easily moved from a bed to a bath chair, from a bath chair to a bed.
  • the bath chair according to the present invention is different from the multi-functional bed of Patent Document 1 is configured so that the behavioral deviation can be laid on the slide plate that can be sunk in the width direction of the bed, it is not necessary for the injured to hug the behavioral deviation Not only that, there is no need to raise the upper body of the discomfort.
  • the bath chair for assisting the bathing and movement of the incompetent person comprises: a seat plate assembly provided with a slide plate for a seat plate which can be pulled out toward a bed on which the non-comformed person lies; Behavior uncomfortable self soon as provided towards possible slide plate for a back portion drawn out bed lying in addition, to be built within a certain angle range to the desired setting angle to the seat plate assembly, a backrest which pivot ( ⁇ ) possibly provided at the upper end of the seat plate assembly assembly Wow; A height adjustment moving assembly installed on a bottom of the seat plate assembly to enable movement and height adjustment of the seat plate assembly; Wedges are mounted on the lower end of the backrest assembly and the angled block is installed on the top of the seat plate assembly, when the backrest assembly is rotated at a desired set angle with respect to the seat plate assembly, a plurality of formed on the angle determination block
  • the wedge enters into any one of the positioning grooves of the position, it can be configured to include an angle adjuster for fixing the backrest assembly to the set angle with respect to the
  • the backrest assembly includes a backrest frame, a backrest fixing plate fixed on the backrest frame, a bidirectional guide tube for backrest fixed on the backrest frame so as to be located on both sides of the backrest fixing plate, and a backrest.
  • Guide rails for backrests installed within a certain length range through the interior of the bidirectional guide tube, slide plates for backrests installed on the backrest fixing plate to be drawn out within a certain length range for the backrest fixing plate, and slides for backrests
  • It may be configured to include a backrest slide unit installed between the backrest fixed plate and the backrest slide plate so that the plate can be drawn out smoothly, and a safety bar for the backrest installed at at least one end of both ends in the width direction of the backrest frame.
  • the seat plate assembly includes a seat plate frame, a seat plate fixing plate fixed on the seat frame, a seat bidirectional guide tube fixed on the seat frame so as to be located on both sides of the seat plate fixing plate, and a seat bidirectional guide tube.
  • the guide rail for seat plate installed so that it can be haunted only within a certain length range, the seat plate slide plate installed on the seat plate fixed plate to be drawn out within a certain length range with respect to the seat plate fixed plate, and the slide plate for the seat plate can be smoothly withdrawn
  • the seat plate slide movement part provided between the seat plate fixing plate and the seat plate slide plate, and the seat plate safety bar is installed on at least one of the end portions of both sides in the width direction of the seat plate frame.
  • a headrest may be further installed at the top of the backrest assembly.
  • a legrest assembly which is adjustable in angle with respect to the seatplate assembly may be further installed at the bottom of the seatplate assembly, which is fixed on the rectangular legrest frame and the legrest frame.
  • Bidirectional guide tube for fixing the upper and lower ends of the supporting frame so as to be located on both sides of the leg support plate, and the bed on which the impaired person is lying Guide rail for rail installed so that it can be indented through the inside of the bi-directional guide pipe for the support, a footrest slide plate installed on the footrest fixed plate for drawing out only within a certain length of the footrest fixed plate, and the footrest Slide movement part for the footrest installed between the fixed plate and the footrest slide plate,
  • Length adjustment slide bar having one end inserted into the lower end of the legrest frame to be able to stand only a certain length in the longitudinal direction of the frame, a footrest fixed to the other end of the length adjustment slide bar, and only a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction of the seat frame Rotating slide bar having one end inserted into the lower end of the seat plate
  • the back plate slide plate and the seat plate slide plate may be connected to each other by a connector that provides a hinge function.
  • a safety reinforcement plate may be further installed on either of the backrest assembly and the seatplate assembly so that when the backrest assembly and the seatplate assembly are disposed horizontally, the backrest assembly and the seatplate assembly can be spanned between the bottom surface of the backrest assembly and the bottomplate assembly.
  • the backrest slide plate is composed of a first slide plate for backrest and a second slide plate for backrest, which are overlapped up and down, and the backrest is provided between the backrest first slide plate and the backrest second slide plate.
  • Slide plate for movement is provided
  • the seat plate slide plate is composed of the first plate and the second plate for the seat plate overlapping up and down and the seat plate slide between the first plate and the second plate plate.
  • the movement part is installed, the first slide plate for the backrest and the first slide plate for the seat plate are connected by the first connector providing the hinge function, and the second slide plate for the backrest and the seat plate by the second connector providing the hinge function.
  • the second slide plate is connected.
  • the angle adjuster is installed on the upper end of the seat plate frame, the position of any one of the positioning block formed with a plurality of positioning grooves, the plurality of positioning grooves formed in the angle block Wedges are mounted in a recess formed at the bottom of the back frame so as to enter the crystal groove, an operation handle installed at the top of the back frame, a pull wire connected between the handle and the wedge, and a pull wire pass through the inside.
  • a spring disposed between one side of the wedge and an inner surface of the recess formed at the bottom of the back frame and a football formed at the bottom of the back frame and the axial hole formed at the center of the side of the angled block so that the back assembly is rotatable with respect to the seat plate assembly. It may be composed of a hinge axis through the yoke.
  • the moving assembly for height adjustment includes a leg frame on which a plurality of wheels are mounted, a height adjusting part installed on one side of the leg frame and controlled by a foot lever, and a height; It may be composed of at least one channel member installed on the outer surface of the control unit.
  • the bottom surface of the seat plate assembly is further provided with at least one anti-rotation rod for lifting along the channel member of the height adjustment portion.
  • the back plate slide plate and the seat plate slide plate include a plurality of drain holes, a finger groove used at the time of taking out the slide plate, a recess formed in conformity with the curvature of the human body, At least one of the plurality of fixing holes used when the touch pad or the like is coupled may be further formed.
  • touch pad examples include injection molded rubber products, waterproof fabrics and plastic products wrapped on the surface with synthetic leather.
  • a slide groove for mounting the toilet bowl is further provided on the bottom surface of the seat plate assembly, the seat plate slide plate is composed of the seat surface shape of the toilet seat, the seat plate configured in the seat shape of the toilet seat
  • the upper cover of the slide plate may be installed to open and close the cover formed in accordance with the curve of the buttocks of the human body.
  • the backrest assembly can be erected at a desired angle with respect to the seat plate assembly by operating the angle adjuster, and the footrest assembly can also be lowered below the seat plate assembly. . Therefore, the bath chair of the present invention can be bent with respect to the thigh portion of the leg portion of the behavioral discomfort can sit and bathe the behavioral discomfort.
  • the bath chair according to the present invention can be adjusted to the height of the bed in which the behavioral impairment to be moved is laid, more comfortable the behavioral impairment Can be moved more safely.
  • the slide plate for the seat plate, the back plate for the back plate and the slide plate for the backrest are simultaneously drawn out toward the behavioral discomfort, and then the behavioral discomfort is returned to the original position.
  • the body of the incompetent body is placed on these slide plates, so that the incompetent body can be easily moved onto the bath chair of the present invention without raising the upper body of the incompetent person or holding the incompetent person.
  • the bath chair of the present invention is configured such that the guide rail for the seat plate, the guide rail for the backrest and the guide rail for the footrest are first drawn out before the slide plate for the seat plate and the back plate slide plate and the footrest slide plate are drawn out. Because of this, the guide rail allows the initiator to visually recognize the height difference between the bed on which the impaired person lies (or the bed to which the impaired person will move) and the bathing chair according to the invention.
  • the coordinator can safely move the incompetent person after offsetting such a height difference by manipulating the height adjusting part of the moving assembly for height adjustment.
  • the bath chair according to the present invention is further provided with a safety reinforcement plate on any one of the backrest assembly or the seat plate assembly, by means of the safety reinforcement plate, the backrest assembly and the seat plate assembly are horizontal to each other, Even if the operator misses the operation handle of the angle adjuster in the horizontal laying process, the safety of the impaired person can be reliably ensured.
  • the bath chair according to the present invention is provided with a safety bar for backrest, a safety bar for seatboard, and a safety bar for legrest, respectively, at the end portions in the width direction of the backrest assembly, the seatplate assembly and the legrest assembly.
  • a safety bar for backrest When each slide plate withdrawn to the behavioral deviation is pushed to its original position to move the behavioral deviation lying in the, it serves to prevent each of the slide plate is completely pulled out to the opposite side.
  • the guide rail for seat back, guide rail for seat plate and guide rail for footrest also play this role.
  • the bath chair according to the present invention is provided with at least one anti-rotation rod on the bottom surface of the seat plate assembly, and at least one channel member into which a portion of the rod is inserted is installed on the outer surface of the height adjustment part of the height adjustment moving assembly. Therefore, the rotation between the seat plate assembly and the height adjustment moving assembly can be prevented through the coupling of the rod and the channel member. Therefore, it is possible to reliably ensure the safety of the incompatibilities transferred to the bath chair of the present invention, and the examiner can more easily control the movement of the bath chair according to the present invention.
  • the bath chair according to the invention at least one or more of the drain hole, the finger groove, the concave portion formed in accordance with the curvature of the human body, and a plurality of fixing holes for fixing the touch pad is formed in each slide plate
  • the concave portion formed in accordance with the drainage hole and the curvature of the human body provides convenience in bathing of the incompatibility
  • the finger groove provides convenience in drawing out the slide plate
  • the plurality of fixing holes of the slide plate and the touch pad Convenience may be provided at the time of coupling.
  • the touch pad may provide an advantage of not only touching the skin but also absorbing shock.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the bath chair according to the present invention, wherein the backrest assembly and the legrest assembly are arranged horizontally with respect to the seat plate assembly, respectively.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a case in which the backrest assembly and the legrest assembly of the bath chair shown in FIG. 1 are each set at an angle with respect to the seat plate assembly.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the detailed configuration and the use state of the seat plate assembly and the backrest assembly and the footrest assembly shown in FIG.
  • Figure 4 is a state diagram used for omission of the footrest of the bath chair shown in Figure 1 for convenience, a perspective view showing a state that the guide rail for the seat plate, the guide rail for the backrest and the guide rail for the footrest are respectively drawn out to the bed side.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the slide plate for the seat plate, the slide plate for the back plate and the slide plate for the backrest are respectively drawn out toward the bed in the state of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the safety bar for the seat plate and the safety bar for the backrest are respectively pulled out in the state of FIG. 5;
  • Fig. 7 is a second embodiment of the present invention in which a guide rail for a seat plate, a guide rail for a backrest, a guide rail for a footrest, and a foot plate of the first embodiment are omitted, and a first and second slide plate for a seat plate and a backrest are shown.
  • a perspective view showing a state in which the first and second slide plates and the first and second slide plates for the legrest are respectively drawn out to one side.
  • Figure 8 (a) and (b) is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration and use state of an example of the angle adjuster available for angle adjustment between the seat plate assembly and the backrest assembly in the bath chair according to the present invention.
  • top refers to a component of the component when the foot rest assembly, the seat plate assembly and the back assembly are horizontally disposed in the same plane, for example, as shown in FIG. 1. It is defined as referring to an end close to the headrest of both ends in the longitudinal direction.
  • bottom refers to the end of the component that is close to the foot rest assembly, in the longitudinal direction of the component.
  • 1 to 6 and 8 show the detailed configuration of the bath chair to assist the bath and movement of the behavioral discomfort according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the backrest assembly 100 is provided with a headrest 400 at the top, and the seat plate assembly 200 connected to the bottom of the backrest assembly 100 And, the backrest assembly 300 connected to the lower end of the seat plate assembly 200, the height adjustment moving assembly 500 installed on the bottom surface of the seat plate assembly 200, and the back plate assembly with respect to the seat plate assembly 200 disposed horizontally Consists of an angle adjuster 600 used to rotate the 100 at a desired angle.
  • one end of the safety reinforcement plate 700 is welded to the bottom of the lower portion of the backrest assembly 100, so that when the backrest assembly 100 is laid horizontally, The other end is able to abut against and support the bottom of the upper portion of the seat plate assembly 200.
  • one end of the safety reinforcement plate 700 is welded to the bottom of the upper portion of the seat plate assembly 200, and the other end abuts on the bottom of the bottom portion of the backrest assembly 100. It may be installed in the form.
  • the backrest assembly 100 includes a rectangular backrest frame 110, fixed back plates 140 and 140 welded to the upper surface of the backrest frame 110 at intervals from each other, and upper and lower ends of the backrest frame 110. And the backrest bidirectional guide tubes 130, 130, 130 welded to the upper surface of the backrest frame 110 so as to be positioned between the two backrest fixing plates 140, 140, and the upper and lower sides of the backrest frame 110.
  • the stop pins 131 and 131 respectively, penetrated to both end portions of the bidirectional guide tubes 130 and 130 for backrests disposed in the slit 181 and 181, are partially fitted to each other so that the backrest frame is only as long as the length of the slit 181.
  • a predetermined length is provided on the left and right backrest guide rails 180 and 180 and a backrest fixing plate 140 in which a portion is inserted into the inside of the backrest bidirectional guide tube 130 so as to be sunk in the width direction of the 110.
  • the backrest slide plate 120 and the backrest slide plate 120 is installed between the backrest slide plate 120 and the backrest fixing plate 140 so as to be smoothly drawn out to the left and right sides of the backrest frame 110
  • Safety bars for the backrest installed so as to be movable in the vertical direction with respect to each of the slide guides, the position guide members 160 and 160 fixed to both ends in the width direction of the backrest frame 110 ( 150, 150 and the position guide member 160 and the backrest so that the backrest safety bar 150 is fixed at the height when the backrest safety bar 150 is drawn out to the desired height above the position guide member 160 Consists of position fixing pins 170 and 170 penetrated to the safety bar 150 for.
  • the slide back movement part for the backrest includes a channel member 124 fixed to the bottom surface of the upper and lower portions of the backrest slide plate 120 across the width direction of the slide plate 120 so that the opened portion faces downward. And a channel member 141 which is installed across the width direction of the backrest fixing plate 140 and fixed to the upper surface of the backrest fixing plate 140 so that the opening side faces upward, and the inner surface and the channel member of these channel members 124. It consists of a plurality of balls 190 sandwiched so as not to fall between the outer surface of (141).
  • the back plate slide plate 120 includes a finger groove 121 for facilitating the withdrawal of the back plate slide plate 120, a plurality of drain holes 122, and a recess 123 formed by modeling upper body bending. ) And a plurality of fixing holes 125 used to fix the feeling pads are formed at appropriate positions, respectively.
  • a headrest 400 which can be mounted in the longitudinal direction of the backrest frame 110 is provided at the center of the upper end of the backrest frame 110.
  • the headrest 400 has the same structure as the headrest of the driver's seat, for example.
  • the seat plate assembly 200 includes a rectangular metal seat plate frame 210, a seat plate fixing plate 240 welded to an upper surface center portion of the seat plate frame 210, and an upper surface of the seat plate frame 210.
  • Slits 281 and 281 are bidirectional guide tubes 230 and 230 for seat plates welded to the upper and lower portions, respectively, and stop pins 231 and 231 installed at both ends of the bidirectional guide tubes 230 and 230 for seat plates.
  • Left and right side guide rails (280, 280) are partially inserted into the two-way guide tube 230 for the seat plate so as to be partially inserted into the slit (281) so that only the length of the slit (281) can be sunk in the width direction of the seat plate frame (210)
  • the seat plate slide plate 220 which is installed on the seat plate fixing plate 240 can be drawn out to the left and right sides of the seat frame frame only by a predetermined length, the seat plate slide plate 220 is the left and right sides of the seat frame frame 210
  • the seat plate slide plate 220 and the left to be smoothly withdrawn The slide plate for the seat plate provided between the fixing plate 240, the position guide members 260, 260 provided at both ends of the seat frame frame 210 in the width direction, and perpendicular to the respective position guide members 260.
  • Seat seat safety bar (250, 250) and the seat plate safety bar 250 installed so as to be elevated to the upper portion of the position guide member 260 above the position guide member 260 And position fixing pin
  • the seat plate slide plate 220 is also made by modeling a finger groove 221, a plurality of drain holes 222, a plurality of fixing holes 226, and a lower body shape.
  • a concave portion 223 (especially made after the bending of the hip) is formed.
  • the seat slide movement part has the protrusion part 224 formed in the bottom surface of the slide plate 220 for seats across the width direction of the seat plate slide plate 220, and the seat plate across the width direction of the seat plate fixing plate 240. It consists of a guide groove 241 formed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 240.
  • the protrusion 224 and the guide groove 241 are complementary in cross-sectional shape.
  • two anti-rotation rods 290 and 290 protrude from the lower surface of the seat plate frame 210 at appropriate intervals.
  • the leg rest assembly 300 connected to the bottom of the seat plate assembly 200 includes a rectangular leg rest frame 310, a leg rest fixing plate 350 welded on the leg rest frame 310, and Through the inside of the bi-directional guide pipes 360 and 360 for the feet and the bi-directional guide pipes 360 fixed to the upper and lower ends of the support frame 310, respectively, with the support plate 350 between the feet.
  • Footrest guide rails 370 installed so as to be sunk only within a certain length range, and footrest slides installed on the footrest fixing plate 350 to be drawn out only within a certain length range with respect to the legrest fixing plate 350 So that only a certain length in the longitudinal direction of the footrest slide movement portion and the legrest frame 310 installed between the plate 340, the leg rest fixing plate 350 and the leg rest slide plate 340, Footrest Frame (310) Length-adjusting slide bars 381 and 381 having one end inserted into the lower end, and a footrest 380 fixed between the other end of the length-adjusting slide bar 381 and the length of the seat plate frame 210 in the longitudinal direction One end portion is inserted into the lower end of the seat plate frame 210 so that the upper end of the leg support frame 310 is rotatably coupled to the hinge pins 330 and 360 to the portion projected in the longitudinal direction of the seat plate frame 210.
  • the slide bars 320 and 320, the position guide members 391 and 391 fixed to both ends in the width direction of the legrest frame 310, and the vertical guides can be elevated in the vertical direction with respect to these position guide members 391, respectively.
  • the projection part 341 formed in the bottom surface and the guide groove 351 formed in the upper surface of the leg support plate 350 across the width direction of the leg support plate 350 is comprised.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the protrusion 341 and the guide groove 351 is also complementary.
  • a part of the leg guide rail 370 fitted to the bidirectional guide pipe 360 for the legrest is formed with slits 371 and 371 of a predetermined length, and the slit 371 is a bidirectional guide for the legrest. Since the front end portions of the stop pins 361 and 361 penetrated at both ends of the pipe 360 are inserted, the leg guide rail 370 is only as long as the length of the slit 371. Can be withdrawn.
  • the height-adjusting moving assembly 500 of the present embodiment is provided with a rectangular metal leg frame 510 on which the plurality of wheels 520 are mounted, and installed on one side of the leg frame 510 and mounted on the foot lever 540.
  • the height control unit 530 is controlled by the operation, and consists of two channel members 550 installed on the outer surface of the height adjustment unit 530. In the channel member 550, rotation preventing rods 290 protruding from the bottom surface of the seat plate assembly 200 are fitted.
  • the angle adjuster 600 is provided on each of the upper sides of the seat frame frame 210 and is formed in the angle determination block 640, 640 and a plurality of positioning grooves formed in the angle determination block 640, respectively.
  • Wedges 620 and 620 disposed in recesses formed at the bottom of the backrest frame 110 so as to enter into any one of the plurality of positioning grooves, and the top of the backrest frame 110.
  • One of the wedges 620 so that the operation handles 660 and 660 respectively installed on both sides, the pull wire 610 connected between the wedge 620 and the operation handle 660, and the pull wire 610 pass through the inside.
  • the spring 630 is disposed between the side surface and the inner surface of the concave portion formed at the bottom of the backrest frame 110 and the shaft hole formed at the center of the side of the angle determination block 640 and the shaft hole formed at the bottom of the backrest frame 110 at the same time. Composed of hinge shaft 650 is coupled The.
  • back plate slide plate 120 and the seat plate slide plate 220 are connected to each other by a connector 800 that provides a hinge function to enable simultaneous withdrawal.
  • Figure 7 shows a bath chair for assisting the bath and movement of the behavioral discomfort according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the configurations of the slide plate for backrest and backrest slide, the slide plate for seatboard and slide plate for seatboard, and the slide plate for footrest and legrest are different.
  • the rubber pad P is further bonded on the backrest slide plate, the seat plate slide plate and the footrest slide plate, and the others are mentioned in the first embodiment.
  • the structure, action and effect are the same.
  • the slide plate provided in the backrest assembly 100A of this embodiment has a structure in which the backrest first slide plate 120A and the backrest second slide plate 120B are arranged up and down.
  • the slide plate installed in the seat plate assembly 200A has a structure in which a seat plate first slide plate 220A and a seat plate second slide plate 220B are disposed up and down, and the slide plate of the footrest assembly 300 is a leg rest.
  • the first slide plate 340A and the second slide plate 340B for the leg rest are arranged up and down.
  • the backrest first slide plate 120A-the backrest second slide plate 120B-the backrest fixing plate 140A, and the seat plate first slide plate 220A-the seat plate second For example, between the slide plate 220B-the seat plate fixing plate 240A, the first slide plate 340A for the leg support, the second slide plate 340B for the leg support, and the fixed plate 350A for the leg support, for example, Sliding motion portion of the shape in which the protrusions (142, 242) and the guide groove is combined, or the sliding movement portion of the ball 190 is fitted to the two channel member 225 to be engaged up and down, thereby providing this sliding movement portion
  • the respective second slide plates 120B, 220B, and 340B can be pulled out by a predetermined length in both width directions, and the respective second slide plates ( 120B, 220B, and 340B can also be pulled out by a predetermined distance to both sides in the width direction of each of
  • the backrest first slide plate 120A and the seat plate first slide plate 220A are connected by a first connector 800A having a hinge function
  • the backrest second slide plate 120B and the seat plate agent The two slide plates 220B are connected to a second connector 800B providing a hinge function.
  • the first connector 800A and the second connector 800B align the hinge pin insertion holes formed in the two metal plates with each other and insert the hinge pins into the insertion holes so that the two metal plates are not separated from each other by the hinge pins. It is rotatable.
  • the hinge pin insertion hole formed in any one of 800B is preferably in the form of a slit.
  • Backrest frame 120 Slide plate for backrest
  • first slide plate for backrest 120B second slide plate for backrest
  • first slide plate for seat 220B ... second slide plate for seat
  • first slide plate for legs 340B second slide plate for legs

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention a trait à une chaise de bain qui permet à une personne chargée des soins de prendre soin de façon plus commode et aisée d'une personne immobile lorsque : la personne immobile, qui ne peut même pas se tourner toute seule, est déplacée vers un lieu différent en vue du bain, d'un examen médical ou d'une inspection ; la personne immobile est déplacée vers un lieu différent afin de prendre un repas, de regarder la télévision ou d'avoir une vue sur l'extérieur depuis son domicile ; ou lorsque les draps sont remplacés par de nouveaux draps. La chaise de bain permettant de faciliter le bain et le déplacement d'une personne immobile inclut : un ensemble plaque d'assise, qui inclut une plaque coulissante qui peut être retirée vers un lit et sur laquelle la personne immobile est allongée ; un ensemble dossier, qui inclut une plaque coulissante qui peut être retirée vers le lit sur lequel la personne immobile est allongée, lequel ensemble dossier est disposé de façon rotative sur l'extrémité supérieure de l'ensemble plaque d'assise de sorte que l'ensemble dossier se dresse suivant un réglage angulaire souhaité par rapport à l'ensemble plaque d'assise dans une plage d'angles prédéterminée ; un ensemble de mouvement permettant de régler la hauteur qui est disposé sur la surface inférieure de l'ensemble plaque d'assise de manière à déplacer l'ensemble plaque d'assise et à régler la hauteur de ce dernier ; et un organe de commande d'angle, qui inclut un bord qui peut être retiré, et qui est disposé sur l'extrémité inférieure de l'ensemble dossier, et un bloc de sélection d'angle qui est disposé sur l'extrémité supérieure de l'ensemble plaque d'assise, lequel organe de commande d'angle insère le bord dans une rainure parmi une pluralité de rainures de sélection de position définies dans le bloc de sélection d'angle lorsque l'ensemble dossier est pivoté suivant le réglage angulaire souhaité par rapport à l'ensemble plaque d'assise de sorte à fixer l'ensemble dossier à l'ensemble plaque d'assise à l'angle défini.
PCT/KR2011/007685 2010-12-23 2011-10-15 Chaise de bain permettant de faciliter le bain et le déplacement d'une personne immobile WO2012086907A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201180028423.9A CN103079518B (zh) 2010-12-23 2011-10-15 帮助不能移动的人洗澡和移动的洗澡椅

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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KR1020100133139A KR101067983B1 (ko) 2010-12-23 2010-12-23 거동불편자의 목욕과 이동을 돕기 위한 목욕의자
KR10-2010-0133139 2010-12-23

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WO2012086907A3 WO2012086907A3 (fr) 2012-08-16

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CN103142363A (zh) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-12 武汉大学 一种多功能心内科专用病床
CN104546319A (zh) * 2015-01-27 2015-04-29 大连交通大学 一种失能老人洗浴用转运担架
CN104983523A (zh) * 2015-08-06 2015-10-21 遂宁市长丰机械科技有限公司 手臂式扶椅
CN105120820A (zh) * 2013-04-18 2015-12-02 八乐梦床业有限公司 床装置的底板
CN108836652A (zh) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-20 济南方德自动化设备股份有限公司 一种大小便用全自动护理椅

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WO2012074297A2 (fr) 2010-11-30 2012-06-07 한국생산기술연구원 Support de douche adapté aux personnes âgées
KR101284738B1 (ko) * 2011-11-14 2013-07-17 한국생산기술연구원 복수 개의 틸팅부재로 이루어진 헤드레스트가 구비된 샤워캐리어
KR101459411B1 (ko) * 2013-05-31 2014-11-07 (주)한림의료기 욕조 시스템에 적합한 캐리어 및 승강식 욕조
CN104958153B (zh) * 2015-06-18 2018-01-19 黎容玲 一种多功能护理床
CN106361518A (zh) * 2015-07-20 2017-02-01 邓志忠 多功能床
KR101661068B1 (ko) * 2015-08-18 2016-09-28 대구대학교 산학협력단 중증 장애인 배변ㆍ목욕용 침대
CN105078687A (zh) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 李红宾 自动清洁护理装置
CN105342786A (zh) * 2015-10-10 2016-02-24 玉林市好邦医疗设备有限责任公司 多功能电动移位车
CN107550654A (zh) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-09 丁浩然 一种残疾人用座椅
CN108523731A (zh) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-14 朱线莉 一种用于瘫痪病人的洗澡椅
KR102040522B1 (ko) * 2018-04-13 2019-11-05 우석대학교 산학협력단 장애인 또는 노약자를 위한 목욕의자
CN110664564B (zh) * 2019-10-22 2021-03-09 金华职业技术学院 一种清洁用辅助支架及其使用方法
CN112168554B (zh) * 2020-09-09 2024-04-16 上海市浦东医院(复旦大学附属浦东医院) 一种多功能洗胃床
KR102485882B1 (ko) 2020-12-28 2023-01-09 경북보건대학교 산학협력단 보관이 용이한 목욕의자

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CN103142363A (zh) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-12 武汉大学 一种多功能心内科专用病床
CN105120820A (zh) * 2013-04-18 2015-12-02 八乐梦床业有限公司 床装置的底板
US10383452B2 (en) 2013-04-18 2019-08-20 Paramount Bed Co., Ltd. Bottom for bed apparatus
CN104546319A (zh) * 2015-01-27 2015-04-29 大连交通大学 一种失能老人洗浴用转运担架
CN104983523A (zh) * 2015-08-06 2015-10-21 遂宁市长丰机械科技有限公司 手臂式扶椅
CN108836652A (zh) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-20 济南方德自动化设备股份有限公司 一种大小便用全自动护理椅

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CN103079518B (zh) 2014-10-29
WO2012086907A3 (fr) 2012-08-16
KR101067983B1 (ko) 2011-09-26
CN103079518A (zh) 2013-05-01

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