WO2012081697A1 - コンテナと、コンテナ用の連結治具 - Google Patents

コンテナと、コンテナ用の連結治具 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012081697A1
WO2012081697A1 PCT/JP2011/079190 JP2011079190W WO2012081697A1 WO 2012081697 A1 WO2012081697 A1 WO 2012081697A1 JP 2011079190 W JP2011079190 W JP 2011079190W WO 2012081697 A1 WO2012081697 A1 WO 2012081697A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
jig
hole
flat plate
main body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2011/079190
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
和彦 大屋
Original Assignee
Oya Kazuhiko
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oya Kazuhiko filed Critical Oya Kazuhiko
Priority to JP2012528569A priority Critical patent/JPWO2012081697A1/ja
Priority to CN201180060190.0A priority patent/CN103339331B/zh
Publication of WO2012081697A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012081697A1/ja
Priority to HK14102988.4A priority patent/HK1189919A1/zh

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
    • E04B1/3483—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/0006—Coupling devices between containers, e.g. ISO-containers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a container suitable for being connected and used as a building, and a connecting jig for a container used for the connection.
  • Patent Document 1 describes a container connection structure.
  • a binding member is welded in advance to both ends of a support provided at four corners of a container.
  • the bundling member includes an overhang portion that protrudes from the periphery of the support column to the outside of the container, and a through hole is formed in the overhang portion.
  • a container is piled up and down, an up-and-down binding member is made to correspond, while a bolt is penetrated to the through-hole of an overhang
  • the conventional bundling member is configured such that containers can be connected vertically from the outside through the through hole of the overhanging portion. Therefore, the above-mentioned overhanging part is in a state of overhanging at both ends of the column of the container.
  • a container is used as, for example, a building
  • the projecting portions protrude from both end portions of the support column, resulting in poor design.
  • a gap corresponding to the size of the overhanging portion is required between adjacent containers, and the column of the container cannot be disposed in close contact. For this reason, there is a problem that the arrangement of the container is limited even when the container is arranged in the left-right direction to form a building.
  • This invention is to provide a container that can easily connect the containers vertically and horizontally, and that can constitute a building having excellent design, and a connecting jig for the container.
  • the column at the corner is formed with a recess along the longitudinal direction at least at the end, and a column at the tip of the recess.
  • a flat plate orthogonal to the longitudinal direction is fixed, and a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the flat plate, while the support column has the opening side of the concave portion facing the outside of the container body.
  • the substantially rectangular parallelepiped is a commonly used container shape for transportation, and the surface of the rectangular wall surface has irregularities, and the pillars and beam members constituting the ridge line are not completely flush with the wall surface. It shall include the thing to do.
  • connection hole consists of the hole for fastening which inserts fasteners, such as a volt
  • the third invention is based on the first or second invention, and is characterized in that the flat plate and the recess are provided at both ends of the support column.
  • a fourth invention is based on the first to third inventions, and is characterized in that the support column is made of angle steel and the angled steel opening side faces the outside of the container body.
  • the opening side of the angle iron is the side opposite to the peak of the mountain where the two pieces constituting the angle are connected.
  • a container connecting jig according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is a connecting jig used in the container according to the second aspect of the invention, and includes a plate main body that spans between connecting holes of adjacent container main bodies.
  • the containers can be easily connected to each other up and down from the outside using the connection holes. Moreover, if a recessed part and a flat plate are provided in the upper end of a support
  • the container can be connected up and down by the fastener holes, and the positioning can be easily performed by fitting the convex portion of the connecting jig to the connection hole.
  • the recessed part and flat plate along a longitudinal direction are formed in the both ends of a support
  • the opening of the angle steel constituting the support is directed to the outside of the container main body, so that the opening is a recess along the longitudinal direction of the support and the opening is directed outward, and the recess is There is no need to form it again.
  • the container connecting jig of the fifth invention positioning and connection between adjacent containers can be easily performed.
  • the connecting projections are formed on both surfaces of the plate body, it is possible to easily align the containers connected adjacently.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a container according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the container according to the embodiment connected in the vertical direction.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the container connecting jig in the embodiment. It is a side view of the connection jig for containers in the embodiment of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram when connecting adjacent containers.
  • FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram when containers adjacent to each other in a direction different from that in FIG. 5 are connected.
  • the container of this embodiment shown in FIG. 1 can be used for a building as a so-called container house.
  • This container is composed of a container body C in which a plurality of panels 1 are combined and a frame member is disposed at the end of each panel 1 to form a box shape.
  • the frame member includes a column 2 that stands up at a corner portion, and a beam member 3 that is provided between the columns 2 and is coupled to the column 2.
  • pillar 2 is comprised with angled steel with a L-shaped cross section, the vertex side is turned to the inner side of the container main body C, and the opening side is turned to the outer side of the container main body C.
  • the beam member 3 may be made of angle steel similar to that of the support column 2, but any cross-sectional shape may be used as long as it is a longitudinal member such as H steel.
  • each panel 1 may be a panel having a corrugated surface to improve the strength or a door or window formed on the surface.
  • the container main body C is formed so as to satisfy the standard of the container for transportation, the transportation becomes easy even when it is used for a building.
  • it is formed so as to satisfy the international standard for marine containers, not only can it be transported by marine vessels, but also sufficient strength as a building can be obtained.
  • Each strut 2 is configured with a concave portion 2a with the opening facing the outside of the container body C along the longitudinal direction of the strut 2 over the entire length of the strut 2 by directing the opening side of the angle steel constituting the strut 2 outward. is doing.
  • the opening side of the angle iron is the side opposite to the peak of the mountain where the two pieces constituting the angle are connected.
  • a rectangular flat plate 4 is welded to both ends of each support column 2 which is the tip of the concave portion 2a, and a jig hole 5 consisting of a long hole formed substantially at the center is formed on the flat plate 4 and the jig. And a plurality of fastening holes 6 provided around the service hole 5.
  • the jig hole 5 is a hole for fitting a connection convex portion of a connection jig, which will be described later, and the fastening hole 6 is a hole for passing a fastening member such as a bolt.
  • the jig hole 5 and the fastening hole 6 constitute the connecting hole of the present invention. Further, a hook, twist lock, steel wire or the like of a crane can be inserted into the jig hole 5 to move the container main body C.
  • the flat plate 4 is welded to the end face of the support column 2 so that the flat plate 4 protrudes outward from the surface of the panel 1 by the thickness, but this protrusion amount is the thickness of the flat plate 4.
  • the length of the column 2 and the mounting position of the flat plate 4 may be changed so that the outer surface of the flat plate 4 is flush with the surface of the panel 1.
  • the flat plate 4 provided at the upper end of the support column 2 in the lower container and the flat plate 4 provided at the lower end of the support column 2 in the upper container are in contact with each other. It is necessary to.
  • the axes of the support columns 2 are made to coincide with each other, and the flat plates 4 and 4 provided at the ends thereof are overlapped.
  • the bolts 7 are passed through the fastening holes 6 formed in the upper and lower flat plates 4 and 4, and nuts (not shown) are fastened to the end portions thereof.
  • the column 2 has a recess 2a in the longitudinal direction that opens to the outside, the bolt 7 can be passed through the fastening hole 6 and a nut can be fastened to the bolt 7 in the recess 2a. . That is, even if the flat plate 4 does not protrude outward from the column 2, the container main bodies C and C can be easily connected up and down from the outside of the container main body C.
  • the connecting jig 8 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is used when the container body C is connected to the left and right instead of up and down.
  • the connecting member 8 includes a pair of connecting projections 10 and 10 on both surfaces of a plate body 9 made of a steel plate.
  • This connection convex part 10 is a convex part which makes the bottom face shape an ellipse which fits into the jig
  • the pair of connecting projections 10 are provided so that the long axis of the ellipse is positioned in the same straight line along the longitudinal direction of the plate body 9. Further, a plurality of fastening plate holes 11 are provided around the connecting convex portions 10. The fastening plate hole 11 is provided at a position that coincides with the fastening hole 6 of the flat plate 4 when the connecting projection 10 is fitted into the jig hole 5.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a state where the container bodies C adjacent to each other are connected to each other using the connecting jig 8.
  • the support pillars 2 and 2 of the container main body C to be connected are adjacent to each other, and a connecting jig 10 is placed from above the support pillars 2 as shown in FIG. (See FIG. 4) is inserted into the jig hole 5 on the support 2 side.
  • the connecting projection 10 is fitted into the jig hole 5
  • the fastening plate hole 11 of the connecting jig 8 and the fastening hole 6 on the support column 2 are aligned with each other. 6
  • the bolt 7 is passed through, and a nut is fastened to the end thereof to fasten the connecting jig 8 and the flat plate 4.
  • the adjacent container main bodies C are connected to each other via the connecting jig 8.
  • the fastening operation between the bolt 7 and the nut can be performed in the recess 2 a provided in the support column 2. Further, by fitting the connecting convex portion 10 into the jig hole 5, it is possible to easily align the fastening plate hole 11 and the fastening hole 6 for inserting the bolt 7. And when installing the said container main body C as a building, an anchor member can also be inserted and fixed to the hole 5 for jigs of the flat plate 4 in the lower end of the support
  • the container body C connected to the left and right can be connected up and down.
  • the upper container main body C is placed on the connecting jig 8 connecting adjacent container main bodies C and C, and the upper and lower container main bodies C are connected.
  • the upper and lower container bodies C can be easily aligned by fitting the connecting projections 10 on the upper surface side of the connecting jig 8 into the jig holes 5 of the upper flat plate 4.
  • the bolts 7 are passed from the fastening holes 6 of the upper flat plate 4 to the fastening plate holes 11 of the connecting jig 8 and the fastening holes 6 of the lower flat plate 4.
  • the upper and lower container bodies C are connected via the connecting jig 8 by tightening nuts thereto.
  • the connecting jig 8 when the connecting jig 8 is interposed between the upper and lower container bodies C, the upper container body C is lifted by the thickness of the plate body 9.
  • the connecting jig 8 is not interposed between the upper and lower support columns 2, and therefore a spacer corresponding to the thickness of the plate main body 9. Need to intervene.
  • a slight gap is provided between the adjacent columns 2 and 2, but this gap may or may not be present.
  • the adjacent container main bodies C can be connected without gaps, and connected with an arbitrary interval. You can also.
  • the adjacent container main bodies C and C can be connected with a space therebetween, and the space between the container main bodies C and C can be connected with another member such as a panel to form a building having another space between the container main bodies C and C.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a case where the connection direction when the container main body C is connected to the left and right is different from that in FIG. 5. That is, the container main bodies C and C are adjacently connected so that the long axes of the jig holes 5 of the flat plate 4 are parallel to each other.
  • the connecting jig 12 shown in FIG. 6 is used instead of the connecting jig 8 shown in FIG.
  • the connecting jig 12 includes connecting projections 13 having an ellipse bottom shape that fit into the jig holes 5 of the flat plate 4 provided at both ends of the support column 2 on both surfaces of the plate body 9.
  • the pair of connecting projections 13, 13 provided on the same surface of the plate main body 9 of the connecting jig 12 are provided so that the long axis of the long hole is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the plate main body 9. .
  • connection jig 12 is different from the connection protrusion 10 of the connection jig 8 shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 in the arrangement of the connection protrusions 13, but the other configuration is the same as that of the connection jig 8. .
  • the connecting jig 12 is placed from above the columns 2 and 2 of the container main bodies C and C to be connected. In this way, the connecting convex portion 13 on the lower surface side of the plate body 9 is fitted into the jig hole 5 on the support column 2 side.
  • pillar 2 and can fix to the ground
  • interval of the container main bodies C and C which adjoin by changing a longitudinal direction length is the same as the case of FIG.
  • the container body C of this embodiment includes the recessed portion 2a at the end of the support column 2, and the projecting portion projecting outward from the container body C by fixing the flat plate 4 to the tip of the recessed portion 2a. Even if there is no, the fastening operation of the bolt 7 etc. can be performed from the outside of the container main body C, and the container main body C can be connected vertically and horizontally. And since this container main body C does not have the said overhang
  • the recessed part 2a is formed over the full length of a support
  • work from the outside should just be formed in the edge part of the support
  • pillar 2 is comprised with angle iron, while providing sufficient intensity
  • the support column 2 is made of angle steel as in the above embodiment, the recess 2a is formed with the opening facing outward only by directing the opening side to the outside of the container body C. There is no need to form.
  • the container of the present invention is useful as a building that can be easily connected from the outside and has excellent design.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
PCT/JP2011/079190 2010-12-17 2011-12-16 コンテナと、コンテナ用の連結治具 WO2012081697A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012528569A JPWO2012081697A1 (ja) 2010-12-17 2011-12-16 コンテナと、コンテナ用の連結治具
CN201180060190.0A CN103339331B (zh) 2010-12-17 2011-12-16 集装箱和集装箱用的连接夹具
HK14102988.4A HK1189919A1 (zh) 2010-12-17 2014-03-27 集裝箱和集裝箱用的連接夾具

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010-282280 2010-12-17
JP2010282280 2010-12-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012081697A1 true WO2012081697A1 (ja) 2012-06-21

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ID=46244789

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2011/079190 WO2012081697A1 (ja) 2010-12-17 2011-12-16 コンテナと、コンテナ用の連結治具

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Country Link
JP (1) JPWO2012081697A1 (zh)
CN (1) CN103339331B (zh)
HK (1) HK1189919A1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2012081697A1 (zh)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014172617A (ja) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-22 Sanko Co Ltd ボックスパレット
JP2014240570A (ja) * 2013-06-12 2014-12-25 ミサワホーム株式会社 ユニット式建物
DE102019210175B3 (de) * 2019-07-10 2020-09-24 Elvir Pacarada Kopplungsvorrichtung für den modularen Aufbau von Bauwerken oder Gegenständen
DE102019009161A1 (de) * 2019-07-10 2021-01-14 Elvir Pacarada Kopplungsvorrichtung für den modularen Aufbau von Bauwerken oder Gegenständen
JP2021116588A (ja) * 2020-01-24 2021-08-10 株式会社ヒーローライフカンパニー コンテナ建築物におけるコンテナユニットの接合構造及びその接合方法
JP2022019405A (ja) * 2020-07-17 2022-01-27 株式会社Aldo コンテナハウス
JP7488980B1 (ja) 2024-02-19 2024-05-22 Ｊｆｅプロジェクトワン株式会社 実火災訓練装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04247139A (ja) * 1991-01-31 1992-09-03 Misawa Homes Co Ltd ボックス型住宅ユニット
JP2007224707A (ja) * 2006-01-27 2007-09-06 Cosmo Five:Kk コンテナハウス用ユニット及びコンテナハウス
JP2009024419A (ja) * 2007-07-20 2009-02-05 Nippon Container Assort Kk 箱形ユニット

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3655584B2 (ja) * 2001-12-21 2005-06-02 コマツハウス株式会社 建物ユニットの柱構造

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04247139A (ja) * 1991-01-31 1992-09-03 Misawa Homes Co Ltd ボックス型住宅ユニット
JP2007224707A (ja) * 2006-01-27 2007-09-06 Cosmo Five:Kk コンテナハウス用ユニット及びコンテナハウス
JP2009024419A (ja) * 2007-07-20 2009-02-05 Nippon Container Assort Kk 箱形ユニット

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014172617A (ja) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-22 Sanko Co Ltd ボックスパレット
JP2014240570A (ja) * 2013-06-12 2014-12-25 ミサワホーム株式会社 ユニット式建物
DE102019210175B3 (de) * 2019-07-10 2020-09-24 Elvir Pacarada Kopplungsvorrichtung für den modularen Aufbau von Bauwerken oder Gegenständen
DE102019009161A1 (de) * 2019-07-10 2021-01-14 Elvir Pacarada Kopplungsvorrichtung für den modularen Aufbau von Bauwerken oder Gegenständen
DE102019009161B4 (de) * 2019-07-10 2021-03-25 Elvir Pacarada Kopplungsvorrichtung für den modularen Aufbau von Bauwerken oder Gegenständen
JP2021116588A (ja) * 2020-01-24 2021-08-10 株式会社ヒーローライフカンパニー コンテナ建築物におけるコンテナユニットの接合構造及びその接合方法
JP2022019405A (ja) * 2020-07-17 2022-01-27 株式会社Aldo コンテナハウス
JP7320713B2 (ja) 2020-07-17 2023-08-04 株式会社Aldo コンテナハウス
JP7488980B1 (ja) 2024-02-19 2024-05-22 Ｊｆｅプロジェクトワン株式会社 実火災訓練装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103339331A (zh) 2013-10-02
HK1189919A1 (zh) 2014-06-20
JPWO2012081697A1 (ja) 2014-05-22
CN103339331B (zh) 2016-03-23

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