WO2012055146A1 - 五碳或六碳单糖-(e)-3-(呋喃-2-基)丙烯酸单酯类化合物及其制备方法和用途 - Google Patents
五碳或六碳单糖-(e)-3-(呋喃-2-基)丙烯酸单酯类化合物及其制备方法和用途 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012055146A1 WO2012055146A1 PCT/CN2011/000777 CN2011000777W WO2012055146A1 WO 2012055146 A1 WO2012055146 A1 WO 2012055146A1 CN 2011000777 W CN2011000777 W CN 2011000777W WO 2012055146 A1 WO2012055146 A1 WO 2012055146A1
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- Prior art keywords
- furan
- acrylic acid
- condensation reaction
- monosaccharide
- carbon monosaccharide
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- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
- A24B15/36—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring
- A24B15/40—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring having only oxygen or sulfur as hetero atoms
- A24B15/403—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring having only oxygen or sulfur as hetero atoms having only oxygen as hetero atoms
- A24B15/406—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring having only oxygen or sulfur as hetero atoms having only oxygen as hetero atoms in a five-membered ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
- A24B15/36—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring
- A24B15/40—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring having only oxygen or sulfur as hetero atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H1/00—Processes for the preparation of sugar derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H13/00—Compounds containing saccharide radicals esterified by carbonic acid or derivatives thereof, or by organic acids, e.g. phosphonic acids
- C07H13/02—Compounds containing saccharide radicals esterified by carbonic acid or derivatives thereof, or by organic acids, e.g. phosphonic acids by carboxylic acids
- C07H13/04—Compounds containing saccharide radicals esterified by carbonic acid or derivatives thereof, or by organic acids, e.g. phosphonic acids by carboxylic acids having the esterifying carboxyl radicals attached to acyclic carbon atoms
Definitions
- the present invention belongs to the technical field of tobacco, and relates to a class of monosaccharide monoester tobacco humectants, in particular to a five- or six-carbon monosaccharide-(£)-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid monoester. Compounds, methods for their preparation, and uses.
- the moisturizing performance of cigarettes is closely related to the quality of cigarettes.
- the research on aromatherapy and moisturizing technology is one of the main directions of scientific research and technological innovation in China's tobacco industry in the next few years.
- the humectants used in the production of cigarettes in China are mainly polyhydric substances such as glycerin, propylene glycol and xylitol, which mainly rely on the absorption of moisture in the environment to keep the tobacco moist and maintain the moisturizing effect.
- a humectant can maintain the moisture content of the cut tobacco during processing and improve the resistance to processing of the cut tobacco, its effect of maintaining the moisture content of the finished cigarette and improving the comfort of smoking is not really satisfactory.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a five-carbon monosaccharide or a hexacarbon monosaccharide-(E)-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid monoester compound.
- a second object of the present invention is to disclose a process for producing such a five- or six-carbon monosaccharide-(E)-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid monoester compound.
- a third object of the present invention is to disclose the use of such a five- or six-carbon monosaccharide-(E)-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid monoester compound.
- the object of the present invention is achieved by: a five- or six-carbon monosaccharide having the following formula: (E)-3-(furan-2-yl) (abbreviation: five-carbon monosaccharide or six-carbon) Monosaccharide monoester derivatives), chemical structural formula:
- R represents a residue of a five carbon monosaccharide or a six carbon monosaccharide selected from the group consisting of: xylose, ribose, arabinose, lyxose, ribulose or xylulose; six carbon monosaccharide selection From: glucose, galactose, mannose, fructose, sorbose, gulose, mannitol, sorbitol, 1,4-sorbitan or 3,6-sorbitan.
- a second object of the invention is achieved in this way:
- the starting material (E)-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid and a penta-carbon monosaccharide or a hexa-carbon monosaccharide are added to a solvent, and a condensation agent is added in the presence of a catalyst to carry out a condensation reaction. After a reaction for a period of time, After work-up, a corresponding mixture of five or six carbon monosaccharides (-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid monoester and polyester is obtained, and the obtained monoester and polyester mixture is purified by recrystallization or column chromatography. That is, the corresponding five- or six-carbon monosaccharide-(E)-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid monoester compound is obtained.
- the solvent used in the condensation reaction is: ether solvent (ether, diisopropyl ether or methyl tert-butyl ether), petroleum ether, n-heptane, tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide, N-A Pyridoxone, dimethyl sulfoxide, water, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, chloroform, chloroform, C 3 -C 8 fatty ketone, benzene, toluene or pyridine, preferably the solvent is tetrahydrofuran, hydrazine, ⁇ -Dimercaptocarboxamide, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate or pyridine.
- ether solvent ether, diisopropyl ether or methyl tert-butyl ether
- petroleum ether n-heptane
- tetrahydrofuran N,N-dimethylformamide
- the condensing agent used in the reaction is: chloroformate (methyl chloroformate, ethyl chloroformate or isopropyl chloroformate), dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), 1-ethyl-3-( 3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDCI), carbonyl diimidazole
- chloroformate methyl chloroformate, ethyl chloroformate or isopropyl chloroformate
- DCC dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
- EDCI 1-ethyl-3-( 3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride
- CDI N-ethoxycarbonyl-2-ethoxy-1,2-dihydroquinoline
- EEDQ diethyl cyanophosphate
- DEPC diethyl cyanophosphate
- CDMT 2-chloro-4,6-dimethoxy -1,3,5-triazine
- CDMT 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium chloride
- the molar ratio of the condensing agent to (£)-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid is 1.0 to 5.0:1.0, preferably the molar ratio is 1.0 to 2.0:1.0.
- the catalyst used in the reaction is: 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP); the molar ratio of the catalyst to (E)-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid is 0.01 to 1.0 : 1.0, preferably the molar charge ratio is 0.05 ⁇ 0.3 : 1.0.
- DMAP 4-dimethylaminopyridine
- the molar ratio of the catalyst to (E)-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid is 0.01 to 1.0 : 1.0, preferably the molar charge ratio is 0.05 ⁇ 0.3 : 1.0.
- the condensation reaction temperature is -10 ° C to 13 (TC, preferably the reaction temperature is 0 to 50 ° C ; the condensation reaction time is 20 minutes to 48 hours, preferably the reaction time is ⁇ 24 hours).
- a third object of the invention is achieved in this way:
- the five- or six-carbon monosaccharide-(E)-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid monoester compound disclosed in the present invention can be used as a tobacco humectant, since such a humectant has both water solubility and Fat-soluble, can form a bilayer of oil and water on the surface of tobacco
- the protective film stabilizes the moisture content of the cigarette and achieves the functions of moisturizing, moisture-proof and slow-release scent.
- the five- or six-carbon monosaccharide-(3 ⁇ 4-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid monoester tobacco humectant disclosed by the present invention can form a bilayer protective film separated by oil and water on the surface of the tobacco. At the same time, it has both moisturizing and moisture-proof properties. Tobacco treated with this kind of humectant loses moisture very slowly in a dry climate, and absorbs moisture in a humid climate. It is also very slow, which can effectively slow the moisture of tobacco with the environment. Changes in conditions.
- the five-carbon or six-carbon monosaccharide-(E)-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid monoester tobacco humectant disclosed in the present invention can also be separated by oil and water formed on the surface of tobacco.
- the molecular layer protects the film and significantly slows the volatilization of the aroma components in the tobacco, and thus has a certain slow-release aroma effect.
- the five- or six-carbon monosaccharide-(E)-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid monoester tobacco humectant disclosed in the present invention has no fragrance itself, but can be used during the suction process. Thermal cracking or degradation produces a fragrance into a book, which makes the aroma of the cigarette more comfortable and harmonious, and these flavor components are present in the tobacco itself, but the content is low. Therefore, the tobacco moisturizer disclosed in the present invention has no odor. Good compatibility with tobacco.
- Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
- the sugar ester was 13.87 g, the yield was 46.2%; HR-TOFMS (+Q) m/z: 301.0930 ([C 13 H 16 0 8 + H] + calculated value: 301.0923 ).
- Example 2 The procedure was the same as in Example 1, except that D-glucose was replaced by D-mannose, and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide was replaced by N-ethoxycarbonyl-2-ethoxy-1,2-dihydroquinoline, N. , N-dimethylformamide was replaced with pyridine to give 6-[(2 -3-(furan-2-yl)-2-acrylic acid]-D-mannopyranosyl ester, yield 42.5%; HR-TOFMS (+Q) m/z 301.0912 ([C 13 H 16 0 8 +H] + calculated: 301.0923 ).
- Example 2 The procedure was the same as in Example 1, except that D-glucose was replaced by D-fructose, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide was replaced with methyl chloroformate, and N,N-dimethylformamide was replaced with pyridine to obtain 1-[( 2 £)-3-(furan-2-yl)-2-acrylic acid]-D-fructopyranoate, yield 52.0%; HR-TOFMS (+Q) m/z: 323.0735 ( [C 13 H I6 0 8 +Na] + calculated value: 323.0743 ).
- the operation procedure is the same as in the first embodiment except that D-glucose is replaced by D-ribose, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is replaced by isopropyl chloroformate, and N,N-dimethylformamide is replaced by isopropyl acetate.
- D-glucose is replaced by D-ribose
- dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is replaced by isopropyl chloroformate
- N,N-dimethylformamide is replaced by isopropyl acetate.
- Example 2 The operation was the same as in Example 1, except that D-glucose was replaced by D-arabinose, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide was replaced by diethyl cyanophosphate, and N,N-dimethylformamide was replaced by chloroform.
- the above-mentioned five- or six-carbon monosaccharide-(E)-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid monoester compound (compounds I to XVI) has a slow-release flavor on cut tobacco.
- the effect was compared experimentally.
- the propylene glycol and the above monosaccharide monoester compound solution are separately added to the shredded tobacco (the amount of the humectant is 0.05 to 1.0% of the weight of the shredded tobacco); after all the tobacco samples are placed for a certain period of time, 0.5 g of each sample is taken, respectively.
- Dichloromethane was used as a solvent for ultrasonic extraction; after the extracted dichloromethane solution was filtered through a microporous membrane, the content of the aroma substances in the filtrate was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
- the test results show that the content of typical aroma substances in the tobacco sample treated by the above monosaccharide monoester compound is higher than that of the propylene glycol treated tobacco sample, indicating that the five carbons disclosed in the present invention or The hexacarbon monosaccharide-(E)-3-(furan-2-yl)acrylic acid monoester compound has a certain effect of slowing the volatilization of the aroma components in the tobacco book.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1303493.9A GB2497227B (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-05-03 | C5 or C6 monosaccharide-(E)-3(furan-2-yl)monoacrylates, their preparation methods and uses thereof |
KR1020127017885A KR101206472B1 (ko) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-05-03 | 5 또는 6개 탄소의 모노사카라이드-(e)-3-(푸란-2-일)모노아크릴레이트류 화합물 및 그 제조방법과 그 용도 |
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CN201010524869.8 | 2010-10-29 | ||
CN2010105248698A CN101974039B (zh) | 2010-10-29 | 2010-10-29 | 五碳或六碳单糖-(e)-3-(呋喃-2-基)丙烯酸单酯类化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
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WO2012055146A1 true WO2012055146A1 (zh) | 2012-05-03 |
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PCT/CN2011/000777 WO2012055146A1 (zh) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-05-03 | 五碳或六碳单糖-(e)-3-(呋喃-2-基)丙烯酸单酯类化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
Country Status (4)
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KR (1) | KR101206472B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101974039B (zh) |
GB (1) | GB2497227B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2012055146A1 (zh) |
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CN101974039B (zh) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-01-30 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | 五碳或六碳单糖-(e)-3-(呋喃-2-基)丙烯酸单酯类化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
CN102311464B (zh) * | 2011-09-05 | 2014-03-26 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | 单孟氧羰基单糖酯类化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
CN104190365B (zh) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-03-30 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | 降低卷烟烟气中氨含量的吸附剂、它们的制备方法和应用 |
CN106854225A (zh) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-16 | 盐城市春竹香料有限公司 | 一种葡萄糖酯的制备方法及其应用 |
CN108440618A (zh) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-24 | 郑州轻工业学院 | 5-甲基糠醇-β-D-葡萄糖苷的制备方法及应用 |
Citations (4)
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EP0069512A2 (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-01-12 | Pfizer Inc. | Salts of N-substituted-2-pyrrolidone-4-carboxylic acids as humectants |
CN1204482A (zh) * | 1998-07-16 | 1999-01-13 | 吕次昌 | 新型烟草保润剂 |
CN1860126A (zh) * | 2003-10-02 | 2006-11-08 | 花王株式会社 | 甘油碳酸酯糖苷 |
CN101974039A (zh) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-02-16 | 川渝中烟工业公司 | 五碳或六碳单糖-(e)-3-(呋喃-2-基)丙烯酸单酯类化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
-
2010
- 2010-10-29 CN CN2010105248698A patent/CN101974039B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-05-03 KR KR1020127017885A patent/KR101206472B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-05-03 WO PCT/CN2011/000777 patent/WO2012055146A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2011-05-03 GB GB1303493.9A patent/GB2497227B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0069512A2 (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-01-12 | Pfizer Inc. | Salts of N-substituted-2-pyrrolidone-4-carboxylic acids as humectants |
CN1204482A (zh) * | 1998-07-16 | 1999-01-13 | 吕次昌 | 新型烟草保润剂 |
CN1860126A (zh) * | 2003-10-02 | 2006-11-08 | 花王株式会社 | 甘油碳酸酯糖苷 |
CN101974039A (zh) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-02-16 | 川渝中烟工业公司 | 五碳或六碳单糖-(e)-3-(呋喃-2-基)丙烯酸单酯类化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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ZHAO YONGXIN ET AL.: "A new affinity ligand for the isolation of a single 'feruloyl esterase' (FAE-III) from Aspergillus niger", BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, vol. 8, no. 5, 2000, pages 917 - 924 * |
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GB201303493D0 (en) | 2013-04-10 |
KR101206472B1 (ko) | 2012-11-29 |
CN101974039B (zh) | 2013-01-30 |
GB2497227A (en) | 2013-06-05 |
KR20120084818A (ko) | 2012-07-30 |
CN101974039A (zh) | 2011-02-16 |
GB2497227B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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