WO2012043096A1 - 時刻と物理量の両方を示すための目盛を備えた時計 - Google Patents
時刻と物理量の両方を示すための目盛を備えた時計 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012043096A1 WO2012043096A1 PCT/JP2011/068913 JP2011068913W WO2012043096A1 WO 2012043096 A1 WO2012043096 A1 WO 2012043096A1 JP 2011068913 W JP2011068913 W JP 2011068913W WO 2012043096 A1 WO2012043096 A1 WO 2012043096A1
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- physical quantity
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/04—Hands; Discs with a single mark or the like
- G04B19/048—Hands; Discs with a single mark or the like having the possibility of indicating on more than one scale, e.g. hands with variable length which work on different scales
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R22/00—Arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. electricity meters
- G01R22/06—Arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. electricity meters by electronic methods
- G01R22/10—Arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. electricity meters by electronic methods using digital techniques
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
- G04G21/00—Input or output devices integrated in time-pieces
- G04G21/02—Detectors of external physical values, e.g. temperature
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
- G04G9/00—Visual time or date indication means
- G04G9/0064—Visual time or date indication means in which functions not related to time can be displayed
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
- G04G99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R11/00—Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
- G01R11/56—Special tariff meters
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a timepiece that indicates both time and physical quantity.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a digital target display clock that can numerically display the current degree of achievement for a target desired to be achieved in a certain period.
- Patent Document 2 discloses an analog-type countdown timepiece that can numerically display the number of days remaining until a specific target date.
- a dual-use scale for indicating a time and a physical quantity to be described later
- a pointer drive unit for driving a pointer for pointing the dual-use scale according to the time, and information on a physical quantity starting from a predetermined time
- a physical quantity indicator drive for driving a physical quantity indicator for indicating the magnitude of the acquired physical quantity with a dual-purpose scale, with the scale position of the dual-use scale indicated by the pointer at the predetermined time as the origin position of the physical quantity.
- a timepiece having a part.
- a dual scale for indicating a time and a physical quantity to be described later, a pointer driving section for driving a pointer for pointing the dual scale according to the time, and a physical quantity acquisition section for acquiring physical quantity information starting from a predetermined time
- a physical quantity prediction unit that predicts a physical quantity at a predetermined time ahead of the predetermined time based on the acquired physical quantity information, and a scale position of a dual scale pointed to by the pointer at the predetermined time is used as the physical quantity origin position
- a timepiece having a prediction amount indicator driving section for driving a prediction amount indicator for indicating the magnitude of a physical quantity with a dual scale is proposed.
- a contrast scale for indicating the magnitude of the physical quantity with respect to the time and the target level described later, a pointer driving unit for driving a pointer for pointing the dual scale according to the time, and a physical quantity for each time segment in a predetermined time unit
- a target level acquisition unit for acquiring a target level
- a physical quantity acquisition unit for acquiring a physical quantity from a start time of a time section to which the current time belongs to the current time, at predetermined intervals until an end time of the time division to which the current time belongs
- the contrast physical quantity indicator for indicating the magnitude of the physical quantity acquired by the contrast physical quantity acquisition unit with respect to the target level at the current time on the contrast scale, and the contrast scale indicated by the pointer at the start time of the time section to which the current time belongs
- the scale position is the origin position of the physical quantity with respect to the target level
- the scale of the contrast scale indicated by the pointer at the current time As the scale positions on the target level of the physical quantity at the current time location, it proposes a
- a contrast scale for indicating the magnitude of the physical quantity with respect to the time and the target level described later, a pointer driving unit for driving a pointer for pointing the dual scale according to the time, and a physical quantity for each time segment in a predetermined time unit
- a target level acquisition unit for acquiring a target level
- a physical quantity acquisition unit for acquiring a physical quantity from a start time of a time section to which the current time belongs to the current time, at predetermined intervals until an end time of the time division to which the current time belongs
- a comparison physical quantity prediction unit that predicts a physical quantity at the end time of a time segment to which the current time belongs based on the physical quantity acquired by the comparison physical quantity acquisition unit, and a time division to which the current time of the physical quantity predicted by the comparison physical quantity prediction unit belongs
- a contrast prediction quantity indicator for indicating the magnitude of the target level at the end time with a contrast scale, and the start of the time segment to which the current time belongs At this time, the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating another example of the timepiece according to the first embodiment.
- 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of a timepiece according to a first embodiment.
- the figure showing the target level information which a target level acquisition part acquires
- FIG. 11 shows another example of the watch of the tenth embodiment.
- FIG. (2) showing another example of the watch of the tenth embodiment.
- the first embodiment mainly corresponds to claims 1 and 9.
- the second embodiment mainly corresponds to claims 2 and 9.
- the third embodiment mainly corresponds to claims 3 and 9.
- the fourth embodiment mainly corresponds to claims 4 and 9.
- the fifth embodiment mainly corresponds to claims 5 and 9.
- the sixth embodiment mainly corresponds to claims 6 and 9.
- the seventh embodiment mainly corresponds to claims 7 and 9.
- the eighth embodiment mainly corresponds to claims 8 and 9.
- the ninth embodiment mainly corresponds to claims 10, 11, 12, 15, and 16.
- the tenth embodiment mainly corresponds to claims 13, 14, 15, and 16.
- this invention is not limited to these embodiments at all, and can be implemented in various modes without departing from the scope of the invention.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overview of a timepiece according to the present embodiment.
- the “clock” of this embodiment is the physical position starting from 12:30, and the scale position of the “double scale” 0102 indicated by the “minute hand” 0101 at 30 minutes (the 30th scale position). ) Is the origin position of the physical quantity, and the “physical quantity indicator” 0103 for indicating the magnitude of the physical quantity as “both scales” 0102 is driven.
- the “physical quantity indicator” 0103 for indicating the magnitude of the physical quantity as “both scales” 0102 is driven.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of functional blocks of the timepiece according to the present embodiment.
- the “clock” 0200 of the present embodiment includes a “double scale” 0201, a “pointer” 0202, a “pointer drive unit” 0203, a “physical quantity acquisition unit” 0204, and a “physical quantity indicator”. 0205 and a “physical quantity indicator driving unit” 0206.
- a dual scale is a scale for indicating time and physical quantities described later. That is, it is possible to indicate the time and physical quantity with one scale. As shown in FIG. 1, the position where the dual scales are arranged is mainly considered to be the edge of the time display dial, but is not particularly limited as long as the time and the physical quantity can be indicated. .
- the number of dual scales is considered to be 60 as in a general clock, but it is also possible to use a scale that is a multiple of that scale (for example, 120), and the scale number that is the common divisor. It is also possible (for example, 12).
- the size of the physical quantity (the ratio of the dual scale to the physical quantity) relative to one scale of the dual scale can be arbitrarily set.
- the unit of the physical quantity expected to change per basic unit time for example, 1 kWh
- the number of scales of the dual scale indicating the basic unit time for example, one scale
- the physical quantity to be targeted in the predetermined time segment for example, 5 kWh
- the predetermined time segment for example, 5 kWh
- the pointer driving unit drives a pointer for pointing the dual scale according to the time.
- the pointer means any one of an hour hand, a minute hand, and a second hand.
- the shape of the pointer of the pointer driving unit does not necessarily have to be a needle shape, as long as it can indicate the time on the dual scale. For example, a small light spot or icon displayed near the scale position of the dual scale so as to correspond to the time is also included.
- a step motor or the like is mainly conceivable if the pointer is a physical one. A configuration in which the time display dial is displayed and output as a display is also conceivable.
- the “physical quantity acquisition unit” acquires physical quantity information starting from a predetermined time.
- the number of steps taken, the number of push-ups, the number of squats, etc. are not limited to these.
- the predetermined time is not fixed. For example, in the case of acquiring travel distance information starting from 12:15, when it becomes 12:30, this time, information of travel distance starting from 12:30 is acquired. Is also possible.
- a configuration for acquiring a physical quantity a configuration for acquiring via a detector such as a temperature sensor or an acceleration sensor, a configuration for acquiring via a wired or wireless communication line, and a configuration for acquiring via a manipulation input device are conceivable. .
- the configuration for acquiring the physical quantity includes a configuration for acquiring the physical quantity through the arithmetic processing of the internal processing device. For example, it is conceivable that information on latitude and longitude at each time is acquired via a GPS receiver at a predetermined time and the current time, and a movement amount from the predetermined time to the current time is calculated by an internal calculation process. It is also conceivable to acquire information on power consumption up to each time through a power amount monitor at a predetermined time and the current time, and calculate the amount of power consumed from the predetermined time to the current time.
- the “physical quantity indicator driving unit” drives the physical quantity indicator for indicating the magnitude of the acquired physical quantity with the dual-purpose scale, with the scale position of the dual-use scale pointed to by the pointer at the predetermined time as the origin position of the physical quantity.
- the pointer here refers to a pointer driven by a pointer driving unit, and corresponds to any of an hour hand, a minute hand, and a second hand.
- the scale position (15th scale position) of the 15-minute dual scale indicated by the minute hand is used as the physical quantity origin position. If you want to show the change in physical quantity in seconds, the 30-second scale position (30th scale position) pointed to by the second hand is the physical quantity origin position, and if you want to show it in hour units, the 5 o'clock scale position pointed to by the hour hand It is also possible to set (the fifth scale position) as the physical origin position. In this case, the hands driven by the hand drive section mean the second hand and the hour hand, respectively.
- the physical quantity indicator for example, as shown in FIG. 1, a configuration in which the light emitting elements are arranged so as to correspond to the scale positions of the dual scales of the clock face dial can be considered.
- the light emitting element is turned on from the origin position to a predetermined scale position, or only the light emitting element at the origin position and the light emitting element at the predetermined scale position are turned on.
- FIG. 1 a configuration in which the light emitting elements are arranged so as to correspond to the scale positions of the dual scales of the clock face dial can be considered.
- the light emitting element is turned on from the origin position to a predetermined scale position, or only the light emitting element at the origin position and the light emitting element at the predetermined scale position are turned on.
- an LED element, an EL element, etc. as a material of a light emitting element.
- a “physical quantity indicator” 0301 may be configured such that a light emitting element is provided on the inside of the clock face so as to correspond to the “double scale” 0302, or on the dual scale of the clock face. A configuration in which a light emitting element is provided in the case is also possible.
- the physical quantity indicator can be configured to display and output by a display function.
- the dual scale when there are a plurality of physical quantities represented using the dual scale, a configuration in which a plurality of physical quantity indicators is provided to indicate each physical quantity with the dual scale is also possible.
- the physical quantity 1 is indicated by a “physical quantity indicator A” 0401 arranged in an annular shape outside the clock face, and the physical quantity 2 is arranged in an annular shape further outside.
- a configuration in which the size is indicated by “physical quantity indicator B” 0402 is conceivable.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a configuration when each functional configuration of the watch is realized as hardware. The operation of each hardware component will be described with reference to this figure.
- the watch is composed of “CPU” 0501, “RAM” 0502, “ROM” 0503, “nonvolatile memory” 0504, “crystal oscillator” 0505, “pointer control circuit” 0506, , “Pointer driving mechanism” 0507, “light emission control circuit” 0508, “light emitter” 0509, and “communication device” 0510.
- the configuration is connected to each other by a data communication path of “system bus” 0511 to perform transmission / reception and processing of information.
- the light emitter is composed of a plurality of light emitting elements arranged in the vicinity of each scale position on the clock face.
- the CPU transmits a control signal at a predetermined timing to the pointer control circuit based on the signal from the crystal oscillator.
- the pointer control circuit that has received the control signal controls the pointer through the pointer driving mechanism.
- the CPU acquires physical quantity information starting from a predetermined time via the communication device and stores it in the RAM. Subsequently, the CPU performs a process of setting the scale position of the dual scale indicated by the minute hand at the predetermined time as the origin position of the physical quantity. Further, the CPU performs a process of determining the number of light emitting elements to be turned on according to the acquired physical quantity. Further, the CPU outputs a control signal for turning on the light emitting elements of the number of light emitting elements based on the origin position to the light emission control circuit. The light emission control circuit that has received the control signal turns on the light emitting element to be turned on.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the flow of processing in a timepiece having a dual scale for indicating time and physical quantity.
- the flow of processing in the figure consists of the following steps. First, in step S0601, a pointer for pointing to the dual scale is driven according to time (pointer instruction step). Next, in step S0602, information on the physical quantity starting from a predetermined time is acquired (physical quantity acquisition step). Next, in step S0603, the physical quantity indicator for indicating the magnitude of the acquired physical quantity with the dual scale is driven using the scale position of the dual scale indicated by the pointer at the predetermined time as the physical origin position (physical quantity display step). .
- the timepiece of the present embodiment is basically the same as the timepiece shown in the first embodiment, but, as shown in FIG. 7, the “double scale” indicated by the “minute hand” at the current time (10:23:09).
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of functional blocks of the timepiece according to the present embodiment.
- the “clock” 0800 of the present embodiment includes a “double scale” 0801, a “pointer” 0802, a “pointer drive unit” 0803, a “physical quantity acquisition unit” 0804, and a “physical quantity indicator”.
- 0805 and a “physical quantity indicator driving unit” 0806, and the “physical quantity indicator driving unit” includes “first driving means” 0807.
- the first driving means that is different from the first embodiment will be described.
- the “first driving means” drives the physical quantity indicator at a ratio such that the scale position of the dual scale indicated by the pointer at the current time is the target level of the physical quantity at the current time.
- the physical quantity indicator is for indicating the size of the acquired physical quantity with a dual scale.
- the acquired physical quantity becomes a value that is easier to understand when compared with the target level.
- the pointer by matching the target level of the physical quantity at the current time with the dual scale indicated by the pointer, it is possible to immediately grasp how much the physical quantity at the current time is compared with the target level by comparing the pointer with the physical quantity indicator. Is possible.
- the target level of power consumption from 6:00 to 6:30 is 60 kWh.
- the target level at 6:20 can be calculated to be 40 kWh.
- the physical quantity indicator indicates the 15-minute scale position (15th scale position) of the dual scale. This makes it possible to determine that the power consumption amount at 6:20 from the position of the physical quantity indicator is 3/4 of the target power consumption amount.
- Information on the target level of the physical quantity used in the driving means can be stored in an internal storage device in advance, or can be obtained from an external device via a wired or wireless communication line. It is also possible to receive an operation input via an operation input device or obtain it via a storage device such as a USB memory. Note that calculating the target level of the physical quantity at one time based on the target level of the physical quantity at another time is also included as an aspect of acquiring the target level.
- the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the present embodiment is basically the same as the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. Hereinafter, processing that is different from the first embodiment will be described.
- the CPU reads out the target level data of the physical quantity of each time section stored in the nonvolatile memory into the RAM. Subsequently, a process for calculating the target level of the physical quantity at the current time based on the target level data of the time section to which the current time belongs is performed. For example, when the target level of power consumption in the time segment from 6:00 to 6:30 is 60 kWh, the target level at 6:20 is calculated to be 40 kWh.
- the CPU performs a process of calculating the ratio of the target level value at the current time to the actual physical quantity value at the current time, and stores the processing result in the RAM. Further, based on the scale position of the dual scale that is the origin position of the physical quantity, the scale position of the dual scale that the minute hand points to at the current time, and the calculated ratio, it is arranged at the scale position of the dual scale that is the origin position. Processing for determining a light emitting element to be lit on the basis of the light emitting element is performed. *
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the flow of processing in a timepiece having dual scales for indicating time and physical quantities according to this embodiment.
- the flow of processing in the figure consists of the following steps. First, in step S0901, a pointer for pointing to the dual scale is driven according to time (pointer instruction step). Next, in step S0902, physical quantity information starting from a predetermined time is acquired (physical quantity acquisition step). Next, in step S0903, the scale position of the dual scale pointed to by the pointer at the predetermined time is set as the origin position of the physical quantity, and the scale position of the dual scale scale pointed to by the pointer at the current time becomes the target level of the physical quantity at the current time.
- the physical quantity indicator for indicating the magnitude of the acquired physical quantity with a dual scale is driven at such a ratio (physical quantity comparison display step).
- the timepiece according to the present embodiment makes it possible to easily grasp how much the physical quantity at the current time is relative to the target level of the physical quantity at the current time.
- the timepiece of the present embodiment is basically the same as the timepiece of the second embodiment, but the physical quantity depends on whether or not the physical quantity indicator indicates a scale position of the dual scale that is larger than the scale position of the dual scale indicating the target level. It is possible to control the color of the indicator. With this configuration, the magnitude of the physical quantity with respect to the target level can be easily grasped by the change in the color of the physical quantity indicator.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of functional blocks of the timepiece according to the present embodiment.
- the “clock” 1000 of the present embodiment includes a “double scale” 1001, a “pointer” 1002, a “pointer driving unit” 1003, a “physical quantity acquisition unit” 1004, and a “physical quantity indicator”.
- the “physical quantity indicator driving unit” includes a “first driving unit” 1007, a “first determination unit” 1008, and a “first color control unit” 1009.
- the first determination unit and the first color control unit which are different from the first and second embodiments will be described.
- the “first determination means” determines whether or not the physical quantity indicator indicates a scale position of the dual scale that is larger than the scale position of the dual scale indicating the target level.
- the first color control means controls the color of the physical quantity indicator according to the judgment of the first judgment means.
- the control can be performed based on, for example, data (for example, table data) that associates the determination of the guideline reference determination unit with the color of the physical quantity indicator.
- the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the present embodiment is basically the same as the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. Hereinafter, processing that is different from the first to third embodiments will be described.
- the CPU compares the value of the target level at the current time with the value of the physical quantity, determines whether or not the physical quantity indicator shows a dual scale that is larger than the dual scale at the target level, and stores the processing result in the RAM. To do.
- the CPU reads out the table data in which the judgment result (whether it is large or not) that can be generated by the above processing stored in the ROM and the color of the physical quantity indicator are related to the RAM, and based on the above processing result and the table data. Processing to determine the color of the physical quantity indicator is performed.
- the CPU outputs a signal designating the color of the physical quantity indicator to the light emission control circuit.
- the light emission control circuit that has received the signal designating the color performs processing for controlling the color of the light emitting element.
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing the flow of processing in a timepiece having a dual scale for indicating time and physical quantity.
- the flow of processing in the figure consists of the following steps. First, in step S1101, a pointer for pointing to the dual scale is driven according to the time (time instruction step). Next, in step S1102, information on the physical quantity starting from a predetermined time is acquired (physical quantity acquisition step). In step S1103, the scale position of the dual scale pointed to by the pointer at the predetermined time is set as the physical quantity origin position, and the scale position of the dual scale scale pointed to by the pointer at the current time becomes the target level of the physical quantity at the current time.
- step S1104 it is determined whether or not the physical quantity indicator indicates a scale position of the dual scale that is larger than the scale position of the dual scale indicating the target level (physical quantity comparison determination step).
- step S1105 the color of the physical quantity indicator is controlled according to the judgment in the physical quantity comparison judgment step (physical quantity color control step).
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an overview of the timepiece of the present embodiment.
- the “clock” of this embodiment is the physical position starting from 12:30, and the scale position (30th scale position) of the “double scale” 1202 indicated by the “minute hand” 1201 at 30 minutes. ) Is the origin position of the physical quantity, and the “predicted quantity indicator” 1203 for driving the physical quantity predicted to be acquired at 13:00 is indicated by a “double scale” 1202. .
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of functional blocks of the timepiece according to the present embodiment.
- the “clock” 1300 of this embodiment includes a “double scale” 1301, a “pointer” 1302, a “pointer driving unit” 1303, a “physical quantity acquisition unit” 1304, and a “physical quantity prediction unit”. ”1305,“ Prediction amount indicator ”1306, and“ Prediction amount indicator drive unit ”1307.
- the physical quantity prediction unit and the prediction quantity indicator driving unit which are different from the first to third embodiments, will be described.
- the “physical quantity prediction unit” predicts a physical quantity at a predetermined time ahead from the predetermined time based on the acquired physical quantity information.
- the time ahead of the predetermined time is the end time of the time segment to which the current time belongs (for example, 13:00, which is the end time of the time segment from 12:30 to 13:00).
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- a fitting process is performed with a quadratic function. It is conceivable to predict that 9 kWh of electric power will be generated by 3:30. It is also possible to predict the physical quantity at a predetermined time ahead by performing a fitting process using a high-dimensional function by further utilizing physical quantity data from a predetermined time to the current time.
- the “predicted quantity indicator driving unit” drives a predicted quantity indicator for indicating the magnitude of the predicted physical quantity with the dual scale, with the scale position of the dual scale indicated by the pointer at the predetermined time as the physical origin position.
- the other specific configuration of the predicted quantity indicator is the same as that of the physical quantity indicator.
- the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the present embodiment is basically the same as the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the first embodiment described with reference to FIG.
- the CPU transmits a control signal at a predetermined timing to the pointer control circuit based on the signal from the crystal oscillator.
- the pointer control circuit that has received the control signal controls the pointer through the pointer driving mechanism.
- the CPU acquires physical quantity information starting from a predetermined time via the communication device and stores it in the RAM. Subsequently, the CPU performs a process of setting the scale position of the dual scale indicated by the minute hand at the predetermined time as the origin position of the physical quantity. Further, the CPU performs a process of fitting a change in physical quantity from a predetermined time to the current time with a function based on the acquired physical quantity data, and a process of calculating a predicted physical quantity at a predetermined time after the predetermined time. The processing result is stored in the RAM. Further, the CPU performs a process of determining the number of light emitting elements to be turned on according to the predicted physical quantity. Further, the CPU outputs a control signal for turning on the light emitting elements of the number of light emitting elements based on the origin position to the light emission control circuit. The light emission control circuit that has received the control signal turns on the light emitting element to be turned on.
- FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing the flow of processing in a timepiece having dual scales for indicating time and physical quantities according to this embodiment.
- the flow of processing in the figure consists of the following steps.
- step S1401 the dual scale is indicated by a pointer according to the time (time instruction step).
- step S1402 physical quantity information starting from a predetermined time is acquired (physical quantity acquisition step).
- step S1403 a physical quantity at a time that is a predetermined time ahead from the predetermined time is predicted based on the acquired physical quantity information (physical quantity prediction step).
- step S1404 the scale position of the dual scale pointed to by the pointer at the predetermined time is set as the physical position origin position, and the predicted quantity indicator for driving the predicted physical quantity with the dual scale scale is driven (predicted quantity display). Step).
- the timepiece of the present embodiment is basically the same as the timepiece shown in the fourth embodiment, but as shown in FIG. 15, a predetermined time (30 minutes) from a predetermined time (10:00) as the starting point of the physical quantity.
- the “scale position (30th scale position)” 1501 of the “bilateral scale” pointed to by the “minute hand” at the time of “first” is the “target level at the physical quantity (36th scale position) at the predetermined time ahead” 1502.
- the “predicted quantity indicator” is driven at such a ratio (ratio between the dual scale and physical quantity). With this configuration, it is possible to easily grasp how much the physical quantity predicted at the previous time is relative to the target level of the physical quantity at the previous time.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of functional blocks of the timepiece according to the present embodiment.
- the “clock” 1600 of this embodiment includes a “double scale” 1601, a “pointer” 1602, a “pointer driving unit” 1603, a “physical quantity acquisition unit” 1604, and a “physical quantity prediction unit”. 1605, a “prediction amount indicator” 1606, and a “prediction amount indicator drive unit” 1607, and the “prediction amount indicator drive unit” includes “second drive means” 1608.
- the second drive means that is different from the first to fourth embodiments will be described.
- the “second drive means” drives the predicted quantity indicator at a ratio such that the scale position of the dual scale indicated by the pointer at the time ahead of the predetermined time becomes the target level of the physical quantity at the time ahead of the predetermined time.
- the predicted quantity indicator is used to indicate the predicted physical quantity size on the dual-use scale with the scale position of the dual-use scale pointed to by the pointer at the predetermined time as the physical origin position. is there.
- the predicted physical quantity becomes a value that is easier to understand when compared with the target level of the physical quantity at the time ahead of the predetermined time.
- the previous time is compared with the scale position of the dual scale and the predicted quantity indicator. It is possible to immediately grasp how much the predicted physical quantity at is compared with the target level.
- the target level of power consumption from 6:00 to 6:30 is 60 kWh.
- the value of the power consumption amount from 6:00 to 6:15 is 20 kWh
- fitting by a linear function is performed, and it is predicted that the power amount of 40 kWh is consumed at 6:30.
- the prediction amount indicator is the scale position of the dual scale indicating 40 kWh.
- the scale position of the 20th dual scale is indicated by the lighting range. As a result, it is possible to determine that the 3:1 power consumption predicted at 6:15 from the position of the predicted amount indicator is 2/3 of the target power consumption.
- the information on the target level of the physical quantity for a predetermined time ahead used in the second drive means can be obtained from an external device via a wired or wireless communication line, or can be operated via an operation input device. It is also possible to receive an input or obtain from a storage device such as a USB memory. In addition, calculating the target level of the physical quantity at one time based on the target level of the physical quantity at another time is also included as an aspect of acquiring the target level.
- the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the present embodiment is basically the same as the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. Hereinafter, processing that is different from the fourth embodiment will be described.
- the CPU reads data of the target level of the physical quantity at the end time of each time section stored in the nonvolatile memory into the RAM. Further, the CPU calculates a physical quantity that is predicted to be acquired at the end time of the time segment to which the current time belongs. Further, the CPU performs a process of calculating the ratio of the target level value at the end time to the predicted physical quantity value at the end time, and stores the processing result in the RAM. Further, based on the scale position of the dual scale that is the origin position of the physical quantity, the scale position of the dual scale that the minute hand points to at the end time, and the calculated ratio, the scale position of the dual scale that is the origin position is arranged. Processing for determining a light emitting element to be lit on the basis of the light emitting element is performed. *
- FIG. 17 is a flowchart showing the flow of processing in a timepiece having dual scales for indicating time and physical quantities according to this embodiment.
- the flow of processing in the figure consists of the following steps.
- step S1701 the dual scale is indicated by a pointer according to time (time instruction step).
- step S1702 physical quantity information starting from a predetermined time is acquired (physical quantity acquisition step).
- step S1703 a physical quantity at a time that is a predetermined time ahead from the predetermined time is predicted based on the acquired physical quantity information (physical quantity prediction step).
- step S1704 the scale position of the dual scale pointed to by the pointer at the predetermined time is set as the physical origin position, and the scale position of the dual scale pointed to by the pointer at the predetermined time ahead is the predetermined time ahead.
- a prediction quantity indicator for indicating the magnitude of the predicted physical quantity with a dual scale is driven at a ratio so as to reach the target level of the physical quantity at the time (prediction quantity comparison display step).
- the timepiece according to the present embodiment makes it possible to easily grasp how much the physical quantity predicted at the previous time is relative to the target level of the physical quantity at the previous time. .
- the timepiece of the present embodiment is basically the same as the timepiece of the fifth embodiment, but depending on whether or not the prediction amount indicator indicates a scale position of the dual scale that is larger than the scale position of the dual scale that indicates the target level. It is possible to control the color of the prediction quantity indicator. With this configuration, it is possible to easily grasp the magnitude of the predicted physical quantity with respect to the target level by changing the color of the predicted quantity indicator.
- FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating an example of functional blocks of the timepiece according to the present embodiment.
- the “clock” 1800 of this embodiment includes a “double scale” 1801, a “pointer” 1802, a “pointer drive unit” 1803, a “physical quantity acquisition unit” 1804, and a “physical quantity prediction unit”.
- 1805, “Predicted quantity indicator” 1806, and “Predicted quantity indicator driving unit” 1807, and the “Predicted quantity indicator driving unit” includes “Second driving unit” 1808 and “Second determining unit” 1809.
- second color control means 1810.
- the second determination unit and the second color control unit which are different from the first to fifth embodiments will be described.
- the “second determination means” determines whether or not the prediction amount indicator indicates a scale position of the dual scale that is larger than the scale position of the dual scale at the target level.
- the “predicted quantity indicator color control means” controls the color of the predicted quantity indicator according to the judgment of the second judging means.
- the control can be performed based on data (for example, table data) in which the classification of the judgment that can be output from the second judgment unit and the color of the prediction amount indicator are associated with each other.
- the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the present embodiment is basically the same as the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. Hereinafter, processing that is different from the fourth and fifth embodiments will be described.
- the CPU compares the value of the target level and the value of the predicted physical quantity at a predetermined time ahead of the predetermined time, and indicates whether the scale position of the dual-use scale is larger than the scale position of the dual-use scale at which the predicted quantity indicator is the target level. Processing to determine whether or not is performed, and the processing result is stored in the RAM.
- the CPU reads table data in which the determination result (large or not) that can be generated by the above processing stored in the ROM is associated with the color of the prediction amount indicator to the RAM, and based on the above processing result and the table data. To determine the color of the prediction amount indicator.
- the CPU outputs a signal for designating the color of the predicted quantity indicator to the light emission control circuit.
- the light emission control circuit that has received the signal designating the color performs processing for controlling the color of the light emitting element.
- FIG. 19 is a flowchart showing a flow of processing in a timepiece having dual scales for indicating time and physical quantities according to the present embodiment.
- the flow of processing in the figure consists of the following steps. First, in step S1901, the scale for both is indicated by a pointer according to the time (time indicating step). Next, in step S1902, physical quantity information starting from a predetermined time is acquired (physical quantity acquisition step). In step S1903, a physical quantity at a time ahead of the predetermined time is predicted based on the acquired physical quantity information (physical quantity prediction step).
- step S1904 the scale position of the dual scale pointed to by the pointer at the predetermined time is set as the physical origin position, and the scale position of the dual scale pointed to by the pointer at the predetermined time ahead is the predetermined time ahead.
- a prediction quantity indicator for displaying the magnitude of the predicted physical quantity with a dual scale is driven at a ratio so as to reach the target level of the physical quantity at the time (prediction quantity comparison display step).
- step S1905 it is determined whether or not the predicted amount indicator indicates a scale position of the dual scale that is larger than the scale position of the dual scale that is the target level (predicted amount comparison determination step).
- step S1906 the color of the prediction amount indicator is controlled according to the determination in the prediction amount comparison determination step (prediction amount color control step).
- the physical quantity acquisition unit acquires the amount of power consumed from the predetermined time to the current time.
- FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating an example of functional blocks of the timepiece according to the present embodiment.
- the “clock” 2000 of this embodiment includes a “double scale” 2001, a “pointer” 2002, a “pointer drive unit” 2003, a “physical quantity acquisition unit” 2004, and a “physical quantity indicator”. 2005 and a “physical quantity indicator drive unit” 2006, and the “physical quantity acquisition unit” includes “electric power acquisition unit” 2007.
- a configuration based on the configuration of the fourth embodiment is also possible.
- the electric energy acquisition means which is different from Embodiments 1 to 6 will be described.
- the “electric energy acquisition means” acquires the electric energy consumed from the predetermined time to the current time.
- the acquired power consumption information can be temporarily stored in the volatile memory, or can be stored in the nonvolatile memory for a long time.
- the power amount acquisition means can acquire the power consumption amount in a specific time segment.
- the timepiece according to the present embodiment may be configured to have a consumption target level acquisition unit that acquires a target level related to the amount of power consumed from the predetermined time to the current time.
- the target level can be acquired via a wired or wireless communication line, or can be acquired from an internal storage device.
- a configuration in which the target level is acquired for each specific time segment is also conceivable. For example, it is conceivable to acquire the target level of power consumption from 3:00 to 3:30 and the target level of power consumption from 3:30 to 4:00.
- the target level can be determined based on past electricity usage history. For example, it is conceivable that the minimum value is calculated for each time section with reference to the power consumption of each time section in the past predetermined period (for example, the past two weeks) and set as the target level of each time section. It is also conceivable that an average value is calculated for each time segment in the past predetermined period and set as a target level for each time segment. A configuration in which a target level is set for each time segment of each day of the week is also conceivable. In this case, by referring to the power consumption of each time segment for each day of the week in the past predetermined period (for example, the past month), the minimum value (average value is also possible) is calculated for each time segment of each day of the week. A configuration may be considered in which the target level is set for each time segment.
- the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the present embodiment is basically the same as the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. Hereinafter, processing that is different from the first to seventh embodiments will be described.
- the CPU acquires the power consumption up to a predetermined time and the power consumption up to the current time via the communication device, and stores them in the RAM. Subsequently, the CPU performs processing for calculating the amount of power consumed from the predetermined time to the current time, and stores it in the RAM. Subsequently, the CPU performs a process of setting the scale position of the dual scale indicated by the minute hand at the predetermined time as the origin position of the electric energy consumed from the predetermined time to the current time. Further, the CPU performs a process of determining the number of light emitting elements to be turned on according to the amount of power consumed from the predetermined time to the current time. Further, the CPU outputs a control signal for turning on the light emitting elements of the number of light emitting elements based on the origin position to the light emission control circuit. The light emission control circuit that has received the control signal turns on the light emitting element to be turned on.
- FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing a flow of processing in a timepiece having a dual scale for indicating time and physical quantity.
- the flow of processing in the figure consists of the following steps. First, in step S2101, a pointer for pointing to the dual scale is driven according to time (pointer instruction step). In step S2102, the amount of power consumed from the predetermined time to the current time is acquired (power consumption acquisition step). Next, in step S2103, the electric power consumed from the predetermined time to the current time is defined as the origin position of the electric energy consumed from the predetermined time to the current time at the scale position of the dual scale pointed by the pointer at the predetermined time.
- the physical quantity indicator for indicating the magnitude of the quantity with the dual scale is driven (power consumption display step). A process flow based on the process flow of the fourth embodiment is also possible.
- the watch of this embodiment is basically the same as the watch of Embodiments 1 and 4, but acquires external information and controls the color of the pointer based on the pointer color information that associates the external information with the color of the pointer. It has the composition to do. With this configuration, external information can be represented by the color of the pointer.
- FIG. 22 is a diagram illustrating an example of functional blocks of the timepiece of the present embodiment.
- the “clock” 2200 of this embodiment includes a “double scale” 2201, a “pointer” 2202, a “pointer driving unit” 2203, a “physical quantity acquisition unit” 2204, and a “physical quantity indicator”. 2205, a “physical quantity indicator driving unit” 2206, an “external information acquisition unit” 2207, and a “pointer color information holding unit” 2208.
- the “pointer driving unit” includes “pointer color control means” 2209. .
- a configuration based on the configuration of the fourth embodiment is also possible.
- an external information acquisition unit, a pointer color information holding unit, and a pointer color control unit which are different from the first to seventh embodiments, will be described.
- “External information acquisition unit” acquires external information.
- external information includes, for example, weather information such as temperature, humidity, precipitation probability, amount of solar radiation, wind speed, barometric pressure, and wave height, and information on electricity such as power generation, power sales, power purchases, and power consumption.
- weather information such as temperature, humidity, precipitation probability, amount of solar radiation, wind speed, barometric pressure, and wave height
- information on electricity such as power generation, power sales, power purchases, and power consumption.
- the external information is information different from the physical quantity acquired by the physical quantity acquisition unit.
- the external information acquisition unit stores information other than the power consumption amount (for example, information such as the power generation amount). get.
- External information can be acquired via a wired or wireless communication line, can be received via an operation input device, or can be acquired from an internal storage device.
- acquiring external information includes generating new information by processing the existing information by an internal processing device.
- the type of external information to be acquired need not be one, and a configuration in which multiple types of external information are acquired is also possible. For example, it is also conceivable to acquire information on the operating status of electrical appliances in accordance with weather information.
- the pointer color information holding unit holds pointer color information in which the external information is associated with the color of the pointer. For example, if the probability of precipitation is less than 20%, the color of the pointer is blue, if the probability of precipitation is in the range of 20-60%, the color of the pointer is yellow, and if the probability of precipitation is 60% or more, the pointer It is conceivable to perform association such as making the color of the red color by the pointer color information.
- the pointer color when electricity is generated and sold, the pointer color is blue. When electricity is generated and purchased, the pointer color is yellow and electricity is generated. If not, it is possible to perform association such as setting the pointer color to red using the pointer color information. When acquiring a plurality of types of external information, it is conceivable to hold pointer color correspondence information corresponding to each external information.
- the pointer color control means controls the color of the pointer based on the external information and the pointer color information.
- the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the present embodiment is basically the same as the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. Hereinafter, processing that is different from the first embodiment will be described.
- the CPU acquires external information through a communication device and stores it in RAM. Subsequently, the CPU reads out the pointer color information in which the external information stored in the ROM is associated with the color of the pointer, and stores it in the RAM. Further, the CPU performs a process of determining the color of the pointer based on the acquired external information and the pointer color information, and stores the processing result in the RAM. Further, the CPU outputs a signal for designating the determined pointer color to the pointer control circuit. The pointer control circuit that has received the signal for specifying the color of the pointer controls the pointer to the specified color.
- FIG. 23 is a flowchart showing the flow of processing in a timepiece having dual scales for indicating time and physical quantity.
- the flow of processing in the figure consists of the following steps. First, in step S2301, a pointer for pointing to the dual scale is driven according to time (pointer instruction step). Next, in step S2302, information on the physical quantity starting from a predetermined time is acquired (physical quantity acquisition step). Next, in step S2303, the physical quantity indicator for indicating the magnitude of the acquired physical quantity with the dual scale is driven with the scale position of the dual scale indicated by the pointer at the predetermined time as the physical origin position (physical quantity display step). . In step S2304, external information is acquired (external information acquisition step). Next, in step S2305, the pointer color is controlled based on pointer color information that associates the external information, the external information, and the pointer color (pointer color control step). A process flow based on the process flow of the fourth embodiment is also possible.
- external information can be represented by the color of the hands by having the configuration of the timepiece of the present embodiment.
- the present embodiment is a summary of the contents described in the first to eighth embodiments so that the invention described in claims 10 to 12, 15, and 16 can be easily understood.
- the contents added in this embodiment can be applied to the corresponding configurations described in the first to eighth embodiments.
- FIG. 24 is a diagram illustrating an example of functional blocks of the timepiece of the present embodiment.
- the “clock” 2400 of the present embodiment includes a “contrast scale” 2401, a “pointer” 2402, a “contrast pointer drive unit” 2403, a “contrast physical quantity acquisition unit” 2404, and “ A “contrast physical quantity indicator” 2405 and a “contrast physical quantity indicator driving unit” 2406 are provided.
- the “comparative scale” is a scale for indicating the physical quantity with respect to the time and the target level described later.
- the contrast scales correspond to the scales described in the first and second embodiments. It should be noted that the contrast scale is mainly drawn on the clock face, but when the clock face has a display function, the contrast scale is displayed and output via the display. Also good.
- The“ contrast pointer driving unit ” has a function of driving a pointer for indicating the contrast scale according to time.
- the contrast pointer driving unit corresponds to the pointer driving unit described in the first and second embodiments.
- a control signal is transmitted to the pointer control circuit at a predetermined timing based on a signal from a crystal oscillator, and the control signal is A method is conceivable in which the received pointer control circuit controls the pointer via the pointer driving mechanism.
- time information can be obtained by counting the signal from the crystal oscillator with a timer in the processing arithmetic unit, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- time information may be acquired by receiving a radio signal of a predetermined frequency with a communication unit like a general radio timepiece. Further, time information may be received from an external device via an Internet line or a wired / wireless LAN. Information on the current time is used in a contrast physical quantity acquisition unit, a contrast physical quantity indicator, and the like.
- the “target level acquisition unit” has a function of acquiring a target level of a physical quantity in a time segment in a predetermined time unit.
- the information on the target level of the physical quantity can be stored in advance in an internal storage device, or acquired from an external device via a wired or wireless communication line It is also possible to accept an operation input via an operation input device, or obtain it via a storage device such as a USB memory.
- the target level acquisition unit has means (input storage means) that receives and stores an input of a target level of a physical quantity in a time segment in a predetermined time unit from a communication line or an operation input device.
- the target level acquisition unit acquires a start time and an end time (or a time interval from the start time) at which acquisition of physical quantities is started via an operation input device or a communication device.
- the target level value of the time segment determined by the start time and the end time is acquired via the operation input device or the communication device. Note that the value of the target level may be calculated based on the minimum value, maximum value, average value, etc. of the past physical quantities.
- FIG. 25 is a diagram illustrating target level information acquired by the target level acquisition unit.
- the target level information is a table in which each time segment in units of 30 minutes is associated with the target level of that time segment.
- the contrast physical quantity acquisition unit and contrast physical quantity indicator drive unit can determine the start time and end time of each time segment from the target level information, and can acquire the target level value of the physical quantity for each time segment It is.
- any time interval such as 15 minutes or 20 minutes can be specified as the time unit of each time segment. Note that the number of time segments in the predetermined time unit is not necessarily plural, and may be one.
- the “contrast physical quantity acquisition unit” has a function of acquiring physical quantities from the start time of the time section to which the current time belongs to the current time at predetermined intervals until the end time of the time section to which the current time belongs.
- the contrast physical quantity acquisition unit corresponds to the physical quantity acquisition unit described in the first and second embodiments.
- the contrast physical quantity acquisition unit may acquire the power consumption from the start time of the time section to which the current time belongs to the current time at predetermined intervals until the end time to which the current time belongs. It is done.
- the comparison physical quantity acquisition unit may include a unit (power amount acquisition unit) that acquires a power consumption amount, a power generation amount, a power sale amount, and a power purchase amount.
- the physical quantity acquired by the contrasting physical quantity acquisition unit is sufficient if it is an amount starting from the start time of each time segment, the distance traveled from the start time of the time segment, the distance swam, the number of steps, the number of push-ups, the squat It may be the number of times.
- the contrast physical quantity acquisition unit may acquire physical quantity data directly from the detector, or may be wired or wireless from an external device that acquires physical quantity data from the detector. It may be acquired indirectly via the communication means, or may be acquired via the operation input device.
- the physical quantity can be the amount of water or gas used or the amount of power consumption minus the amount of power generation.
- the “contrast physical quantity acquisition unit” calculates the amount obtained by subtracting the amount of power generation from the amount of water or gas used or the power consumption from the start time of the time division to which the current time belongs to the current time. It is possible to acquire at predetermined intervals until the end time.
- the physical quantity may be a value of a charge calculated by multiplying a numerical value such as power consumption, power generation, power sales, power purchase, water or gas usage, etc.
- the unit price information can be stored in the internal storage device in advance as a table in association with the time zone information, or can be obtained from an external device via a wired or wireless communication line. In addition, it is possible to accept an operation input via an operation input device or obtain it via a storage device such as a USB memory.
- Information on the time interval for determining the start time and end time for acquiring the physical quantity and information on the predetermined interval for acquiring the physical quantity can be stored in advance in an internal storage device, or wired or wireless communication It is possible to acquire from an external device via a line, accept operation input via an operation input device, or acquire via a storage device such as a USB memory.
- a physical quantity from the start time of the time segment to which the current time belongs to the current time can be acquired at predetermined intervals until the end time of the time segment to which the current time belongs. It becomes possible.
- the “contrast physical quantity indicator” is used to indicate the magnitude of the physical quantity acquired by the contrast physical quantity acquisition unit with respect to the target level at the current time on a contrast scale.
- the contrast physical quantity indicator corresponds to the physical quantity indicator described in the first and second embodiments. As described in the second embodiment, the acquired physical quantity is easier to understand when compared with the target level. By comparing the target level of the physical quantity at the current time with the dual scale indicated by the pointer, the pointer and the physical quantity indicator are compared. It is possible to immediately grasp how much the physical quantity at the current time is compared with the target level.
- the color of the contrast physical quantity indicator can be controlled in accordance with the magnitude of the physical quantity with respect to the target level. For example, when the target level is 0 to 60%, the contrasting physical quantity indicator is blue, when it is 60 to 80% with respect to the target level, it is green, and when it is 80 to 100% with respect to the target level Is orange, and if it is 100% to the target level, it may be red.
- the control is performed based on a table in which the physical quantity magnitude with respect to the target level is associated with the color of the contrast physical quantity indicator.
- the contrast physical quantity indicator is flashed in red.
- the sound output device in accordance with the physical quantity with respect to the target level.
- This can be realized by holding table data in which the ratio of the physical quantity to the target level is associated with the audio data to be output from the audio output device. For example, when the magnitude of the physical quantity with respect to the target level is 0 to 80%, an alarm is not output, and when it is 80 to 100%, a voice indicating that the target level is likely to be exceeded is output. If it is% or more, a sound indicating that the level is above the target level is output. Further, the tempo of the sound may be shortened or the volume may be increased as the physical quantity increases with respect to the target level.
- the “contrast physical quantity indicator driving unit” uses the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the pointer at the start time of the time section to which the current time belongs as the origin position of the physical quantity with respect to the target level, and points to the pointer at the current time. It has a function of driving the contrast physical quantity indicator with the scale position of the contrast scale as the scale position of the target level of the physical quantity at the current time.
- the contrast physical quantity indicator driving unit corresponds to the physical quantity indicator driving unit described in the first and second embodiments. Specifically, as described in the second embodiment, the contrast physical quantity indicator drive unit determines the origin position of the physical quantity, the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the pointer at the current time, and the ratio between the physical quantity and the target level at the current time. Based on this, the physical quantity indicator is driven.
- the “contrast physical quantity indicator” described above is used as the light emitting element disposed so as to correspond to each scale position of the contrast scale. It is also possible for the “light emitting element” to light up from the origin position to the scale position of the magnitude of the physical quantity with respect to the target level at the current time.
- the “contrast physical quantity indicator driving unit” is changed from “scale position of physical quantity magnitude (2602) relative to target level (2601) at current time” 2603 to “time division to which current time belongs.
- the “light emitting element” 2605 may be lit up to “the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the pointer” at the end time of “2604”.
- the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the present embodiment is basically the same as the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the first embodiment described with reference to FIG.
- the CPU transmits a control signal at a predetermined timing to the pointer control circuit based on the signal from the crystal oscillator.
- the pointer control circuit that has received the control signal controls the pointer through the pointer driving mechanism.
- the CPU periodically receives the radio clock information via the communicator (for example, six times a day), appropriately corrects the time information held in the RAM, and adjusts the position of the hands. While the radio clock information is not received, the CPU updates the time information using a timer.
- the CPU reads out data of the target level of power consumption associated with each time segment of 20 minutes stored in the nonvolatile memory to the RAM.
- the CPU performs a process of calculating a target level of power consumption at the current time based on target level data of the time section to which the current time belongs. Specifically, when the target level of power consumption in the time segment from 6:00 to 6:20 is 40 kWh, the target level at 6:10 is calculated to be 20 kWh.
- the CPU receives the power consumption from the start time of the time section to which the current time belongs to the current time from an external device via a communication device.
- the reception process is performed every other minute for the first 10 minutes and every 30 seconds for the second 10 minutes.
- the CPU performs a process of calculating the ratio of the power consumption value from the start time to the current time and the target level value at the current time, and stores the processing result in the RAM.
- the CPU sets the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the minute hand at the start time of the time section to which the current time belongs as the origin position of the amount of power consumption with respect to the target level, and the contrast scale indicated by the minute hand at the current time. Is set as the scale position of the target level of power consumption at the current time.
- the scale position (0 minute position) of the contrast scale indicated by the minute hand at 6:00 is set as the origin position of the amount of power consumption with respect to the target level, and the current position of the minute hand at 6:10 is set.
- a process of setting the scale position of the contrast scale to be pointed (position of 10 minutes) as the scale position of the target level of the current power consumption at 6:10 is performed.
- the CPU performs a process of determining the number of light emitting elements to be lit based on the origin position and the scale position of the target level according to the amount of power consumption with respect to the target level at the current time. Specifically, when the power consumption from 6:00 to 6:10 is 8 kWh, it is determined that the number of light emitting elements to be lit is eight. Further, the CPU outputs a control signal for lighting the light emitting elements of the number of light emitting elements from the origin position to the light emission control circuit. The light emission control circuit that has received the control signal turns on the light emitting element to be turned on.
- FIG. 27 shows a flow of processing in a timepiece that includes a contrast scale for indicating the magnitude of a physical quantity with respect to a time and a target level, which will be described later, and drives a pointer for indicating the contrast scale according to the time according to the present embodiment.
- the flow of processing in the figure consists of the following steps. First, in step S2701, the target level of the physical quantity of each time segment in a predetermined time unit is acquired (target level acquisition step). Next, in step S2702, the physical quantity from the start time of the time section to which the current time belongs to the current time is acquired at predetermined intervals until the end time of the time section to which the current time belongs (contrast physical quantity acquisition step).
- step S2703 at the start time of the time section to which the current time belongs, the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the pointer is set as the origin position of the physical quantity with respect to the target level, and the contrast scale indicated by the pointer at the current time.
- a contrast physical quantity indicator is driven to indicate the magnitude of the acquired physical quantity relative to the target level at the current time with a contrast scale, with the position of the scale as the scale position of the target level of the physical quantity at the current time (contrast physical quantity driving step).
- FIG. 28 is a diagram illustrating an example of functional blocks of the timepiece according to the present embodiment.
- the “clock” 2800 of this embodiment includes a “comparative scale” 2801, a “pointer” 2802, a “contrast pointer drive unit” 2803, a “contrast physical quantity acquisition unit” 2804, “ A “contrast physical quantity prediction unit” 2805, a “contrast prediction quantity indicator” 2806, and a “contrast prediction quantity indicator drive unit” 2807 are included.
- the “contrast physical quantity prediction unit”, the “contrast prediction quantity indicator”, and the “contrast prediction quantity indicator driving unit” that are not described in the ninth embodiment will be described.
- the “contrast physical quantity prediction unit” has a function of predicting the physical quantity at the end time of the time section to which the current time belongs based on the physical quantity acquired by the comparison physical quantity acquisition unit.
- the contrast physical quantity prediction unit corresponds to the physical quantity prediction unit described in the fourth embodiment.
- the physical quantity data from the start time to the current time of the time section to which the current time belongs can be fitted with a function to predict the physical quantity at the end time. It is. For example, when 5 kWh of electric power is generated from 3:00 to 3:15, a fitting process using a linear function is performed and 10 kWh of electric power is predicted to be generated by 3:30. Can be considered.
- the unit time value need not be a fixed value, and may be changed to a smaller value as the end time of the time segment approaches.
- the unit time is 5 minutes from the start time of the time division to 1/3
- the unit time is 3 minutes from 1/3 to 2/3
- the value of the unit time is reduced as the end time of the time segment approaches, the physical quantity at the end time can be predicted with high accuracy while balancing with the processing load.
- the “contrast prediction quantity indicator” is used to indicate the magnitude of the physical level predicted by the contrast physical quantity prediction unit with respect to the target level at the end time of the time segment to which the current time belongs, using a contrast scale.
- the contrast prediction amount indicator corresponds to the prediction amount indicator described in the fourth and fifth embodiments.
- the predicted physical quantity is easier to understand when compared with the target level at the end time, and the target level of the physical quantity at the end time corresponds to the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the pointer at the end time. It becomes possible to immediately grasp how much the predicted physical quantity at the end time is compared with the target level in comparison with the scale position of the contrast scale and the contrast predicted quantity indicator.
- the “contrast prediction amount indicator driving unit” uses the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the pointer at the start time of the time section to which the current time belongs as the origin position of the physical quantity with respect to the target level, and the time to which the current time belongs It has a function of driving the contrast prediction quantity indicator with the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the pointer at the end time of the section as the scale position of the target level of the physical quantity at the end time of the time section to which the current time belongs.
- the contrast prediction amount indicator driving unit corresponds to the prediction amount indicator driving unit described in the fourth and fifth embodiments.
- the contrast prediction amount indicator driving unit includes the physical position of the physical quantity, the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the pointer at the end time, the predicted physical quantity and the target level at the end time. Based on the ratio, the contrast prediction amount indicator is driven.
- the above “contrast prediction amount indicator” as a light emitting element arranged so as to correspond to each scale position of the contrast scale, the above “contrast prediction amount indicator drive unit” includes a time segment to which the current time belongs from the origin position. It is also possible to have a configuration in which the light emitting element is lit up to a scale position with a magnitude corresponding to the target level of the physical quantity predicted at the end time. This content is described as a description of the prediction amount indicator and the prediction amount indicator driving unit in the fifth embodiment and FIG.
- contrast physical quantity indicator described in the ninth embodiment and the contrast physical quantity indicator driving unit are further provided, and as shown in FIG. 29, “the magnitude of the physical quantity with respect to the target level at the current time” 2901 and “the target at the end time”.
- a configuration in which “the magnitude of the predicted physical quantity with respect to the level” 2902 is simultaneously indicated by a contrast scale is also possible.
- the “physical quantity relative to the target level at the current time” 2901 indicated by the contrast physical quantity indicator “the range of the contrast scale” 2901 and the predicted physical quantity relative to the target level at the end time are indicated by the contrast predicted quantity indicator.
- “Comparison scale range” indicating 2902 is partially overlapped, so the overlapping range (physical quantity relative to the target level at the current time) and the display method (color, lighting / flashing) of other ranges , Brightness, pattern, etc.).
- the contrast prediction amount indicator driving unit displays “the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the pointer at the end time of the time section to which the current time belongs” 3001 at the end time.
- the origin position of the magnitude of the predicted physical quantity with respect to the target level is set, and “the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the pointer at the time further advanced by the length of the same time section from the end time of the time section to which the current time belongs” 3002 ends.
- a configuration in which the contrast predicted quantity indicator is driven may be considered.
- the contrast physical quantity indicator and the contrast prediction quantity indicator are displayed in different ways by different display methods (color, lighting / flashing, brightness, pattern, etc.), even if they protrude from each other. Is possible.
- the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the present embodiment is basically the same as the hardware configuration of the timepiece of the first embodiment described with reference to FIG.
- the CPU transmits a control signal at a predetermined timing to the pointer control circuit based on the signal from the crystal oscillator.
- the pointer control circuit that has received the control signal controls the pointer through the pointer driving mechanism.
- the CPU periodically receives the radio clock information via the communicator (for example, six times a day), appropriately corrects the time information held in the RAM, and adjusts the position of the hands. While the radio clock information is not received, the time information is updated using the CPU timer.
- the CPU reads out the data of the target level of the power generation amount associated with each time segment in units of 3 hours stored in the nonvolatile memory into the RAM.
- the CPU acquires the value of the target level of power consumption at the end time of the time section to which the current time belongs from the above data. Specifically, when the target level of the power generation amount in the time segment from 12:00 to 15:00 to which the current time (13:10) belongs is 60 kWh, the value of 60 kWh is acquired.
- the CPU receives the power generation amount from the start time of the time section to which the current time belongs to the current time from an external device via a communication device.
- the reception process is performed every 5 minutes for the first half hour and every two minutes for the last half hour.
- the CPU performs a process of calculating the predicted power generation amount from the start time to the end time based on the acquired power generation amount data, and stores the processing result in the RAM.
- the CPU performs a process of calculating a ratio between the calculated predicted power generation value and the target level value at the end time, and stores the processing result in the RAM.
- the CPU sets the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the hour hand at the start time of the time section to which the current time belongs as the origin position of the predicted power generation amount with respect to the target level, and the contrast scale indicated by the hour hand at the end time. Is set as the scale position of the target level of the predicted power generation amount. Specifically, the scale position (12 o'clock position) of the contrast scale indicated by the hour hand at 12:00 is set as the origin position of the predicted power generation amount with respect to the target level, and the end time is 15:00. , The scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the hour hand (position at 15 o'clock) is set as the scale position of the target level of the predicted power generation amount at the end time.
- the CPU performs a process of determining the number of light emitting elements to be lit based on the origin position and the scale position of the target level according to the calculated predicted power generation amount. Specifically, when the predicted power generation amount from 12:00 as the start time to 15:00 as the end time is 120 kWh, the number of light emitting elements to be lit is 30 (15 ⁇ 120/60). Determine that there is. Further, the CPU outputs a control signal for lighting the light emitting elements of the number of light emitting elements from the origin position to the light emission control circuit. The light emission control circuit that has received the control signal turns on the light emitting element to be turned on.
- FIG. 31 shows a flow of processing in a timepiece that includes a contrast scale for indicating the magnitude of a physical quantity with respect to a time and a target level described later according to the present embodiment, and drives a pointer for pointing the contrast scale according to the time. It is a flowchart.
- the flow of processing in the figure consists of the following steps. First, in step S3101, the target level of the physical quantity for each time segment in a predetermined time unit is acquired (target level acquisition step). Next, in step S3102, the physical quantity from the start time of the time section to which the current time belongs to the current time is acquired at predetermined intervals until the end time of the time section to which the current time belongs (contrast physical quantity acquisition step).
- step S3103 the physical quantity at the end time of the time segment to which the current time belongs is predicted based on the acquired physical quantity (contrast physical quantity prediction step).
- step S3104 at the start time of the time section to which the current time belongs, the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the pointer is set as the origin position of the physical quantity with respect to the target level, and the end time of the time section to which the current time belongs.
- the scale position of the contrast scale indicated by the pointer is the scale position of the target level of the physical quantity at the end time of the time section to which the current time belongs, and the magnitude relative to the target level at the end time of the time section to which the current time of the predicted physical quantity belongs. Is driven by a contrast prediction amount indicator for indicating the contrast on the contrast scale (contrast prediction amount driving step).
- 1st color control means 1305 ... Physical quantity prediction part, 1306 ... Prediction quantity indicator, 1307 ... Prediction quantity indicator drive part, 1608 ... 2nd drive means, 1808 ... 2nd judgment means, 1809 ... second color control means, 2007 ... electric power acquisition hand 2207 ... External information acquisition unit, 2208 ... Guide color information holding unit, 2209 ... Guide color control means, 2401 ... Comparison scale, 2402 ... Guide, 2403 ... Contrast guide drive unit, 2404 ... Contrast physical quantity acquisition unit, 2405 ... Contrast Physical quantity indicator, 2406 ... Contrast physical quantity indicator driving unit, 2806 ... Contrast prediction quantity indicator, 2807 ... Contrast prediction quantity indicator driving unit
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Abstract
Description
図1は、本実施形態の時計の概要を示す図である。この図にあるように、本実施形態の「時計」は、12時30分を起点とした物理量について、30分において「分針」0101が指す「両用目盛」0102の目盛位置(30番目の目盛位置)を物理量の原点位置として、物理量の大きさを「両用目盛」0102にて示すための「物理量インディケータ」0103を駆動する構成を有している。当該構成を有することにより、時計を何気なく見た場合においても、どの時刻を起点とした物理量であり、現在時刻においてどのくらいの大きさになっているかを簡易に把握することが可能になる。
図2は、本実施形態の時計の機能ブロックの一例を示す図である。この図にあるように、本実施形態の「時計」0200は、「両用目盛」0201と、「指針」0202と、「指針駆動部」0203と、「物理量取得部」0204と、「物理量インディケータ」0205と、「物理量インディケータ駆動部」0206と、から構成される。
図5は、上記時計の機能的な各構成をハードウェアとして実現した際の構成の一例を示す概略図である。この図を利用して、それぞれのハードウェア構成部の働きについて説明する。
図6は、時刻と物理量を示すための両用目盛を備える時計における処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。同図の処理の流れは以下のステップからなる。最初にステップS0601では、時刻に応じて両用目盛を指すための指針を駆動する(指針指示ステップ)。次にステップS0602では、所定時刻を起点とした物理量の情報を取得する(物理量取得ステップ)。次にステップS0603では、前記所定時刻において前記指針が指す両用目盛の目盛位置を物理量の原点位置として、取得した物理量の大きさを両用目盛にて示すための物理量インディケータを駆動する(物理量表示ステップ)。
本実施形態の時計により、当該構成を有することにより、時計を何気なく見た場合においても、どの時刻を起点とした物理量であり、現在時刻においてどのくらいの大きさになっているかを簡易に把握することが可能になる。
本実施形態の時計は、基本的に実施形態1で示した時計と同様であるが、図7に示すように、現在時刻(10時23分09秒)において「分針」の指す「両用目盛」の「目盛位置(23番目の目盛位置)」0701が「現在時刻における物理量(18番目の目盛位置)」0702の「目標レベル」となるような比率(両用目盛と物理量の比率)で「物理量インディケータ」を駆動している。当該構成とすることにより、現在時刻の物理量が現在時刻における物理量の目標レベルに対してどれくらいであるかを容易に把握することが可能になる。
図8は、本実施形態の時計の機能ブロックの一例を示す図である。この図にあるように、本実施形態の「時計」0800は、「両用目盛」0801と、「指針」0802と、「指針駆動部」0803と、「物理量取得部」0804と、「物理量インディケータ」0805と、「物理量インディケータ駆動部」0806と、から構成され、「物理量インディケータ駆動部」は「第一駆動手段」0807を有する。以下、実施形態1との相違点である第一駆動手段について説明する。
本実施形態の時計のハードウェア構成は、基本的に図5を用いて説明した実施形態1の時計のハードウェア構成と共通する。以下、実施形態1との相違点である処理について説明する。
図9は、本実施形態の時刻と物理量を示すための両用目盛を備える時計における処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。同図の処理の流れは以下のステップからなる。最初にステップS0901では、時刻に応じて両用目盛を指すための指針を駆動する(指針指示ステップ)。次にステップS0902では、所定時刻を起点とした物理量の情報を取得する(物理量取得ステップ)。次にステップS0903では、前記所定時刻において前記指針が指す両用目盛の目盛位置を物理量の原点位置として、かつ、現在時刻において前記指針の指す両用目盛の目盛位置が現在時刻における物理量の目標レベルとなるような比率で、取得した物理量の大きさを両用目盛にて示すための物理量インディケータを駆動する(物理量対比表示ステップ)。
本実施形態の時計により、実施形態1の効果に加えて、現在時刻の物理量が現在時刻における物理量の目標レベルに対してどれくらいであるかを容易に把握することが可能になる。
本実施形態の時計は、基本的に実施形態2の時計と同様であるが、物理量インディケータが目標レベルを示す両用目盛の目盛位置よりも大きな両用目盛の目盛位置を示すか否かに応じて物理量インディケータの色を制御することが可能である。当該構成とすることにより、物理量インディケータの色の変化により、目標レベルに対する物理量の大小を容易に把握することが可能になる。
図10は、本実施形態の時計の機能ブロックの一例を示す図である。この図にあるように、本実施形態の「時計」1000は、「両用目盛」1001と、「指針」1002と、「指針駆動部」1003と、「物理量取得部」1004と、「物理量インディケータ」1005と、「物理量インディケータ駆動部」1006と、から構成され、「物理量インディケータ駆動部」は「第一駆動手段」1007と「第一判断手段」1008と「第一色制御手段」1009を有する。以下、実施形態1、2との相違点である第一判断手段と第一色制御手段について説明する。
本実施形態の時計のハードウェア構成は、基本的に図5を用いて説明した実施形態1の時計のハードウェア構成と共通する。以下、実施形態1から3との相違点である処理について説明する。
図11は、時刻と物理量を示すための両用目盛を備える時計における処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。同図の処理の流れは以下のステップからなる。最初にステップS1101では、時刻に応じて両用目盛を指すための指針を駆動する(時刻指示ステップ)。次にステップS1102では、所定時刻を起点とした物理量の情報を取得する(物理量取得ステップ)。次にステップS1103では、前記所定時刻において前記指針が指す両用目盛の目盛位置を物理量の原点位置として、かつ、現在時刻において前記指針の指す両用目盛の目盛位置が現在時刻における物理量の目標レベルとなるような比率で、取得した物理量の大きさを両用目盛にて示すための物理量インディケータを駆動する(物理量対比表示ステップ)。次にステップS1104では、前記物理量インディケータが前記目標レベルを示す両用目盛の目盛位置よりも大きな両用目盛の目盛位置を示すか否か判断する(物理量対比判断ステップ)。次にステップS1105では、物理量対比判断ステップでの判断に応じて物理量インディケータの色を制御する(物理量色制御ステップ)。
本実施形態の時計により、実施形態1、2の効果に加えて、物理量インディケータの色の変化により、目標レベルに対する物理量の大小を直感的に把握することが可能になる。
図12は、本実施形態の時計の概要を示す図である。この図にあるように、本実施形態の「時計」は、12時30分を起点とした物理量について、30分において「分針」1201が指す「両用目盛」1202の目盛位置(30番目の目盛位置)を物理量の原点位置として、13時00分において取得されると予測される物理量の大きさを「両用目盛」1202にて示すための「予測量インディケータ」1203を駆動する構成を有している。当該構成を有することにより、時計を何気なく見た場合においても、どの時刻を起点とした予測物理量であり、先の時刻において予測される物理量の大きさはどのくらいかを簡易に把握することが可能になる。
図13は、本実施形態の時計の機能ブロックの一例を示す図である。この図にあるように、本実施形態の「時計」1300は、「両用目盛」1301と、「指針」1302と、「指針駆動部」1303と、「物理量取得部」1304と、「物理量予測部」1305と、「予測量インディケータ」1306と、「予測量インディケータ駆動部」1307と、から構成される。以下、実施例1から3との相違点である、物理量予測部と、予測量インディケータ駆動部について説明する。
本実施形態の時計のハードウェア構成は、基本的に図5を用いて説明した実施形態1の時計のハードウェア構成と共通する。
図14は、本実施形態の時刻と物理量を示すための両用目盛を備える時計における処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。同図の処理の流れは以下のステップからなる。最初にステップS1401では、時刻に応じて両用目盛を指針で指す(時刻指示ステップ)。次にステップS1402では、所定時刻を起点とする物理量の情報を取得する(物理量取得ステップ)。次にステップS1403では、取得した物理量の情報に基づいて前記所定時刻から所定時間先の時刻の物理量を予測する(物理量予測ステップ)。次にステップS1404では、前記所定時刻において前記指針が指す両用目盛の目盛位置を物理量の原点位置として、予測した物理量の大きさを両用目盛にて示すための予測量インディケータを駆動する(予測量表示ステップ)。
本実施形態の時計により、時計を何気なく見た場合においても、どの時刻を起点とした物理量であり、所定時刻から所定時間先の時刻においてどのくらいの大きさになると予測されるかを簡易に把握することが可能になる。
本実施形態の時計は、基本的に実施形態4で示した時計と同様であるが、図15に示すように、物理量の起点となる所定時刻(10時00分)から所定時間先(30分先)の時刻において「分針」の指す「両用目盛」の「目盛位置(30番目の目盛位置)」1501が「上記所定時間先の時刻における物理量(36番目の目盛位置)」1502の「目標レベル」となるような比率(両用目盛と物理量の比率)で「予測量インディケータ」を駆動している。当該構成とすることにより、先の時刻において予測される物理量が先の時刻における物理量の目標レベルに対してどれくらいであるかを容易に把握することが可能になる。
図16は、本実施形態の時計の機能ブロックの一例を示す図である。この図にあるように、本実施形態の「時計」1600は、「両用目盛」1601と、「指針」1602と、「指針駆動部」1603と、「物理量取得部」1604と、「物理量予測部」1605と、「予測量インディケータ」1606と、「予測量インディケータ駆動部」1607と、から構成され、「予測量インディケータ駆動部」は「第二駆動手段」1608を有する。以下、実施例1から4との相違点である第二駆動手段について説明する。
本実施形態の時計のハードウェア構成は、基本的に図5を用いて説明した実施形態1の時計のハードウェア構成と共通する。以下、実施形態4との相違点である処理について説明する。
図17は、本実施形態の時刻と物理量を示すための両用目盛を備える時計における処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。同図の処理の流れは以下のステップからなる。最初にステップS1701では、時刻に応じて両用目盛を指針で指す(時刻指示ステップ)。次にステップS1702では、所定時刻を起点とする物理量の情報を取得する(物理量取得ステップ)。次にステップS1703では、取得した物理量の情報に基づいて前記所定時刻から所定時間先の時刻の物理量を予測する(物理量予測ステップ)。次にステップS1704では、前記所定時刻において前記指針が指す両用目盛の目盛位置を物理量の原点位置とし、かつ、前記所定時間先の時刻において前記指針の指す両用目盛の目盛位置が前記所定時間先の時刻における物理量の目標レベルとなるような比率で、予測した物理量の大きさを両用目盛にて示すための予測量インディケータを駆動する(予測量対比表示ステップ)。
本実施形態の時計により、実施形態4の効果に加えて、先の時刻において予測される物理量が先の時刻における物理量の目標レベルに対してどれくらいであるかを容易に把握することが可能になる。
本実施形態の時計は、基本的に実施形態5の時計と同様であるが、予測量インディケータが目標レベルを示す両用目盛の目盛位置よりも大きな両用目盛の目盛位置を示すか否かに応じて予測量インディケータの色を制御することが可能である。当該構成とすることにより、予測量インディケータの色の変化により、目標レベルに対する予測物理量の大小を容易に把握することが可能になる。
図18は、本実施形態の時計の機能ブロックの一例を示す図である。この図にあるように、本実施形態の「時計」1800は、「両用目盛」1801と、「指針」1802と、「指針駆動部」1803と、「物理量取得部」1804と、「物理量予測部」1805と、「予測量インディケータ」1806と、「予測量インディケータ駆動部」1807と、から構成され、「予測量インディケータ駆動部」は「第二駆動手段」1808と、「第二判断手段」1809と、「第二色制御手段」1810を有する。以下、実施例1から5との相違点である第二判断手段と、第二色制御手段について説明する。
本実施形態の時計のハードウェア構成は、基本的に図5を用いて説明した実施形態1の時計のハードウェア構成と共通する。以下、実施形態4、5との相違点である処理について説明する。
図19は、本実施形態の時刻と物理量を示すための両用目盛を備える時計における処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。同図の処理の流れは以下のステップからなる。最初にステップS1901では、時刻に応じて両用目盛を指針で指す(時刻指示ステップ)。次にステップS1902では、所定時刻を起点とする物理量の情報を取得する(物理量取得ステップ)。次にステップS1903では、取得した物理量の情報に基づいて前記所定時刻から所定時間先の時刻の物理量を予測する(物理量予測ステップ)。次にステップS1904では、前記所定時刻において前記指針が指す両用目盛の目盛位置を物理量の原点位置とし、かつ、前記所定時間先の時刻において前記指針の指す両用目盛の目盛位置が前記所定時間先の時刻における物理量の目標レベルとなるような比率で、予測した物理量の大きさを両用目盛にて示すための予測量インディケータを駆動する(予測量対比表示ステップ)。次にステップS1905では、前記予測量インディケータが前記目標レベルとなる両用目盛の目盛位置よりも大きな両用目盛の目盛位置を示すか否か判断する(予測量対比判断ステップ)。次にステップS1906では、予測量対比判断ステップの判断に応じて予測量インディケータの色を制御する(予測量色制御ステップ)。
本実施形態の時計により、実施形態5の効果に加えて、予測量インディケータの色の変化により、目標レベルに対する予測物理量の大小を容易に把握することが可能になる。
本実施形態の時計は、物理量取得部は前記所定時刻から現在時刻までに消費された電力量を取得することを特徴とする。当該構成とすることにより、時計を何気なく見た場合においても、どの時刻を起点とした消費電力量であり、現在時刻においてどのくらいの大きさになっているかを簡易に把握することが可能になる。
図20は、本実施形態の時計の機能ブロックの一例を示す図である。この図にあるように、本実施形態の「時計」2000は、「両用目盛」2001と、「指針」2002と、「指針駆動部」2003と、「物理量取得部」2004と、「物理量インディケータ」2005と、「物理量インディケータ駆動部」2006と、から構成され、「物理量取得部」は「電力量取得手段」2007を有する。なお、実施形態4の構成を基本とする構成も可能である。以下、実施形態1から6との相違点である電力量取得手段について説明する。
本実施形態の時計のハードウェア構成は、基本的に図5を用いて説明した実施形態1の時計のハードウェア構成と共通する。以下、実施形態1から7との相違点である処理について説明する。
図21は、時刻と物理量を示すための両用目盛を備える時計における処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。同図の処理の流れは以下のステップからなる。最初にステップS2101では、時刻に応じて両用目盛を指すための指針を駆動する(指針指示ステップ)。次にステップS2102では、前記所定時刻から現在時刻までに消費された電力量を取得する(消費電力量取得ステップ)。次にステップS2103では、前記所定時刻において前記指針が指す両用目盛の目盛位置を前記所定時刻から現在時刻までに消費された電力量の原点位置として、前記所定時刻から現在時刻までに消費された電力量の大きさを両用目盛にて示すための物理量インディケータを駆動する(消費電力量表示ステップ)。なお、実施形態4の処理の流れを基本とする処理の流れも可能である。
本実施形態の時計により、当該構成を有することにより、時計を何気なく見た場合においても、どの時刻を起点とした消費電力量であり、現在時刻においてどのくらいの大きさになっているかを簡易に把握することが可能になる。
本実施形態の時計は、基本的に実施形態1、4の時計と同様であるが、外部情報を取得し、外部情報と指針の色とを関連付けた指針色情報に基づいて指針の色を制御する構成を有する。当該構成により、外部情報を指針の色で表すことが可能になる。
図22は、本実施形態の時計の機能ブロックの一例を示す図である。この図にあるように、本実施形態の「時計」2200は、「両用目盛」2201と、「指針」2202と、「指針駆動部」2203と、「物理量取得部」2204と、「物理量インディケータ」2205と、「物理量インディケータ駆動部」2206と、「外部情報取得部」2207と、「指針色情報保持部」2208と、から構成され、「指針駆動部」は「指針色制御手段」2209を有する。なお、実施形態4の構成を基本とする構成も可能である。以下、実施形態1から7との相違点である外部情報取得部と、指針色情報保持部と、指針色制御部について説明する。
本実施形態の時計のハードウェア構成は、基本的に図5を用いて説明した実施形態1の時計のハードウェア構成と共通する。以下、実施形態1との相違点である処理について説明する。
図23は、時刻と物理量を示すための両用目盛を備える時計における処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。同図の処理の流れは以下のステップからなる。最初にステップS2301では、時刻に応じて両用目盛を指すための指針を駆動する(指針指示ステップ)。次にステップS2302では、所定時刻を起点とした物理量の情報を取得する(物理量取得ステップ)。次にステップS2303では、前記所定時刻において前記指針が指す両用目盛の目盛位置を物理量の原点位置として、取得した物理量の大きさを両用目盛にて示すための物理量インディケータを駆動する(物理量表示ステップ)。次にステップS2304では、外部情報を取得する(外部情報取得ステップ)。次にステップS2305では、前記外部情報と前記外部情報と前記指針の色とを関連付けた指針色情報に基づいて前記指針の色を制御する(指針色制御ステップ)。なお、実施形態4の処理の流れを基本とする処理の流れも可能である。
本実施形態の時計により、当該構成を有することにより、実施形態1、4の効果に加えて、外部情報を指針の色で表すことが可能になる。
本実施形態は、請求項10から12、15、16に記載の発明を把握しやすくするために、上記実施形態1から8に記載の内容をまとめたものである。なお、本実施形態にて追記した内容は、実施形態1から8に記載の対応する構成についても適用することが可能である。
図24は、本実施形態の時計の機能ブロックの一例を示す図である。この図にあるように、本実施形態の「時計」2400は、「対比両用目盛」2401と、「指針」2402と、「対比指針駆動部」2403と、「対比物理量取得部」2404と、「対比物理量インディケータ」2405と、「対比物理量インディケータ駆動部」2406と、から構成される。
実施形態1、2、図7などで記載したように、上記の「対比物理量インディケータ」を、対比両用目盛の各目盛位置に対応するように配置された発光要素として、上記の「対比物理量インディケータ駆動部」が、前記原点位置から現在時刻における目標レベルに対する物理量の大きさの目盛位置まで、前記発光要素を点灯させる構成とすることも可能である。
なお、図26に示すように、上記の「対比物理量インディケータ駆動部」が、「現在時刻における目標レベル(2601)に対する物理量の大きさ(2602)の目盛位置」2603から「現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻において前記指針の指す対比両用目盛の目盛位置」2604まで、「前記発光要素」2605を点灯させる構成とすることも可能である。
本実施形態の時計のハードウェア構成は、基本的に図5を用いて説明した実施形態1の時計のハードウェア構成と共通する。
図27は、本実施形態の時刻と後記目標レベルに対する物理量の大きさを示すための対比両用目盛を備え、時刻に応じて対比両用目盛を指すための指針を駆動する時計における処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。同図の処理の流れは以下のステップからなる。最初にステップS2701では、所定時間単位の各時間区分の物理量の目標レベルを取得する(目標レベル取得ステップ)。次にステップS2702では、現在時刻が属する時間区分の開始時刻から現在時刻までの物理量を、現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻まで所定間隔で取得する(対比物理量取得ステップ)。次にステップS2703では、現在時刻が属する時間区分の開始時刻において前記指針の指す対比両用目盛の目盛位置を前記目標レベルに対する物理量の大きさの原点位置とし、現在時刻において前記指針の指す対比両用目盛の目盛位置を現在時刻における物理量の目標レベルの目盛位置として、取得した物理量の現在時刻における目標レベルに対する大きさを対比両用目盛にて示すための対比物理量インディケータを駆動する(対比物理量駆動ステップ)。
本実施形態の時計により、現在時刻の物理量が目標レベルに対してどれくらいであるかを容易に把握することが可能になる。
本実施形態は、請求項13から16に記載の発明を把握しやすくするために、上記実施形態1から8に記載の内容をまとめたものである。なお、本実施形態にて追記した内容は、実施形態1から8に記載の対応する構成についても適用することが可能である。
図28は、本実施形態の時計の機能ブロックの一例を示す図である。この図にあるように、本実施形態の「時計」2800は、「対比両用目盛」2801と、「指針」2802と、「対比指針駆動部」2803と、「対比物理量取得部」2804と、「対比物理量予測部」2805と、「対比予測量インディケータ」2806と、「対比予測量インディケータ駆動部」2807と、から構成される。以下、実施形態9にて説明していない「対比物理量予測部」と、「対比予測量インディケータ」と、「対比予測量インディケータ駆動部」と、について説明する。
具体的には、実施形態4で述べたように、現在時刻が属する時間区分の開始時刻から現在時刻までの物理量のデータを関数でフィッティングする処理を行い、終了時刻の物理量を予測することも可能である。例えば、3時00分から3時15分までに5kWhの電力量が発電された場合は、一次関数でフィッティングする処理を行い、3時30分までに10kWhの電力量が発電されると予測することが考えられる。
なお、単位時間(例えば、1分、2分など)あたりの物理量の変化量(微分量)に基づいて、時間区分の終了時刻の物理量を予測することも可能である。例えば、3時00分から3時15分までに5kWhの電力量が消費(又は発電)され、かつ3時14分から3時15分までに0.5kWhの電力量が消費(又は発電)されている場合、3時15分から3時30分までに新たに7.5kWh(0.5kWh×15)の電力量が消費(又は発電)されると予測し、時間区分全体として12.5kWhの電力量が消費(又は発電)されると予測することが考えられる。なお、上記単位時間の値は固定値とする必要はなく、時間区分の終了時刻が近付くにつれて小さい値に変化させていくことも考えられる。例えば、時間区分の開始時刻から3分の1までは単位時間を5分とし、3分の1から3分の2までは単位時間を3分とし、3分の2から終了時刻までを1分とする。このように、時間区分の終了時刻が近付くにつれて単位時間の値を小さくすると、処理負荷とのバランスをとりながら、高い精度で終了時刻の物理量を予測することが可能になる。
上記の「対比予測量インディケータ」を対比両用目盛の各目盛位置に対応するように配置された発光要素として、上記の「対比予測量インディケータ駆動部」が、前記原点位置から現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻において予測される物理量の目標レベルに対する大きさの目盛位置まで、前記発光要素を点灯させる構成とすることも可能である。この内容は、実施形態5、図15において予測量インディケータ、予測量インディケータ駆動部の説明として記載されている。
本実施形態の時計のハードウェア構成は、基本的に図5を用いて説明した実施形態1の時計のハードウェア構成と共通する。
図31は、本実施形態の時刻と後記目標レベルに対する物理量の大きさを示すための対比両用目盛を備え、時刻に応じて対比両用目盛を指すための指針を駆動する時計における処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。同図の処理の流れは以下のステップからなる。最初にステップS3101では、所定時間単位の各時間区分の物理量の目標レベルを取得する(目標レベル取得ステップ)。次にステップS3102では、現在時刻が属する時間区分の開始時刻から現在時刻までの物理量を、現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻まで所定間隔で取得する(対比物理量取得ステップ)。次にステップS3103では、取得した物理量に基づいて現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻の物理量を予測する(対比物理量予測ステップ)。次にステップS3104では、前記現在時刻が属する時間区分の開始時刻において前記指針の指す対比両用目盛の目盛位置を前記目標レベルに対する物理量の大きさの原点位置とし、現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻において前記指針の指す対比両用目盛の目盛位置を現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻における物理量の目標レベルの目盛位置として、予測した物理量の現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻における目標レベルに対する大きさを対比両用目盛にて示すための対比予測量インディケータを駆動する(対比予測量駆動ステップ)。
本実施形態の時計により、現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻において予測される物理量が目標レベルに対してどれくらいであるかを容易に把握することが可能になる。
Claims (16)
- 時刻と後記物理量を示すための両用目盛と、
時刻に応じて両用目盛を指すための指針を駆動する指針駆動部と、
所定時刻を起点とする物理量の情報を取得する物理量取得部と、
前記所定時刻において前記指針が指す両用目盛の目盛位置を物理量の原点位置として、取得した物理量の大きさを両用目盛にて示すための物理量インディケータを駆動する物理量インディケータ駆動部と、
を有する時計。 - 現在時刻において前記指針の指す両用目盛の目盛位置が現在時刻における物理量の目標レベルとなるような比率で物理量インディケータを駆動する第一駆動手段を有する請求項1に記載の時計。
- 物理量インディケータ駆動部は、
前記物理量インディケータが前記目標レベルを示す両用目盛の目盛位置よりも大きな両用目盛の目盛位置を示すか否か判断する第一判断手段と、
第一判断手段の判断に応じて物理量インディケータの色を制御する第一色制御手段と、
をさらに有する請求項2に記載の時計。 - 時刻と後記物理量を示すための両用目盛と、
時刻に応じて両用目盛を指すための指針を駆動する指針駆動部と、
所定時刻を起点とする物理量の情報を取得する物理量取得部と、
取得した物理量の情報に基づいて前記所定時刻から所定時間先の時刻の物理量を予測する物理量予測部と、
前記所定時刻において前記指針が指す両用目盛の目盛位置を物理量の原点位置として、予測した物理量の大きさを両用目盛にて示すための予測量インディケータを駆動する予測量インディケータ駆動部と、
を有する時計。 - 前記所定時間先の時刻において前記指針の指す両用目盛の目盛位置が前記所定時間先の時刻における物理量の目標レベルとなるような比率で予測量インディケータを駆動する第二駆動手段を有する請求項4に記載の時計。
- 予測量インディケータ駆動部は、
前記予測量インディケータが前記目標レベルとなる両用目盛の目盛位置よりも大きな両用目盛の目盛位置を示すか否か判断する第二判断手段と、
第二判断手段の判断に応じて予測量インディケータの色を制御する第二色制御手段と、
をさらに有する請求項5に記載の時計。 - 物理量取得部は前記所定時刻から現在時刻までに消費された電力量を取得する電力量取得手段を有する請求項1から6のいずれか一に記載の時計。
- 外部情報を取得する外部情報取得部と、
前記外部情報と前記指針の色とを関連付けた指針色情報を保持する指針色情報保持部と、をさらに有し、
指針駆動部は、前記外部情報と指針色情報に基づいて前記指針の色を制御する指針色制御手段を有する請求項1から7のいずれか一に記載の時計。 - 前記指針は分針であることを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか一に記載の時計。
- 時刻と後記目標レベルに対する物理量の大きさを示すための対比両用目盛と、
時刻に応じて対比両用目盛を指すための指針を駆動する対比指針駆動部と、
所定時間単位の時間区分の物理量の目標レベルを取得する目標レベル取得部と、
現在時刻が属する時間区分の開始時刻から現在時刻までの物理量を、現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻まで所定間隔で取得する対比物理量取得部と、
前記対比物理量取得部にて取得した物理量の現在時刻における目標レベルに対する大きさを対比両用目盛にて示すための対比物理量インディケータと、
現在時刻が属する時間区分の開始時刻において前記指針の指す対比両用目盛の目盛位置を前記目標レベルに対する物理量の大きさの原点位置とし、現在時刻において前記指針の指す対比両用目盛の目盛位置を現在時刻における物理量の目標レベルの目盛位置として、前記対比物理量インディケータを駆動する対比物理量インディケータ駆動部と、
を有する時計。 - 前記対比物理量インディケータは、対比両用目盛の各目盛位置に対応するように配置された発光要素であり、
前記対比物理量インディケータ駆動部は、前記原点位置から現在時刻における目標レベルに対する物理量の大きさの目盛位置まで、前記発光要素を点灯させることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の時計。 - 前記対比物理量インディケータは、対比用目盛の各目盛位置に対応するように配置される発光要素であり、
前記対比物理量インディケータ駆動部は、現在時刻における目標レベルに対する物理量の大きさの目盛位置から現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻において前記指針の指す対比両用目盛の目盛位置まで、前記発光要素を点灯させることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の時計。 - 時刻と後記目標レベルに対する物理量の大きさを示すための対比両用目盛と、
時刻に応じて対比両用目盛を指すための指針を駆動する対比指針駆動部と、
所定時間単位の時間区分の物理量の目標レベルを取得する目標レベル取得部と、
現在時刻が属する時間区分の開始時刻から現在時刻までの物理量を、現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻まで所定間隔で取得する対比物理量取得部と、
前記対比物理量取得部にて取得した物理量に基づいて現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻の物理量を予測する対比物理量予測部と、
前記対比物理量予測部にて予測した物理量の現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻における目標レベルに対する大きさを対比両用目盛にて示すための対比予測量インディケータと、
前記現在時刻が属する時間区分の開始時刻において前記指針の指す対比両用目盛の目盛位置を前記目標レベルに対する物理量の大きさの原点位置とし、現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻において前記指針の指す対比両用目盛の目盛位置を現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻における物理量の目標レベルの目盛位置として、前記対比予測量インディケータを駆動する対比予測量インディケータ駆動部と、
を有する時計。 - 前記対比予測量インディケータは、対比両用目盛の各目盛位置に対応するように配置された発光要素であり、
前記対比予測量インディケータ駆動部は、前記原点位置から現在時刻が属する時間区分の終了時刻において予測される物理量の目標レベルに対する大きさの目盛位置まで、前記発光要素を点灯させることを特徴とする請求項13に記載の時計。 - 前記対比物理量取得部は、現在時刻が属する時間区分の開始時刻から現在時刻までの消費電力量又は発電量又は売電量又は買電量を取得する電力量取得手段を有する請求項10から14のいずれか一に記載の時計。
- 目標レベル取得部は、通信回線又は操作入力機器から所定時間単位の各時間区分の物理量の目標レベルの入力を受け付けて記憶する入力記憶手段を有する請求項10から15に記載の時計。
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DK11828657.4T DK2624079T3 (da) | 2010-10-02 | 2011-08-23 | Tidsmåler, der omfatter skala til at angive både tid og fysisk mængde |
US13/581,706 US8976631B2 (en) | 2010-10-02 | 2011-08-23 | Timepiece comprising scale for denoting both time and physical quantity |
ES11828657T ES2885756T3 (es) | 2010-10-02 | 2011-08-23 | Reloj que comprende escala para indicar tanto la hora como la cantidad física |
RU2012137111/28A RU2012137111A (ru) | 2010-10-02 | 2011-08-23 | Часы, содержащие шкалу для обозначения времени и физической величины |
CN201180009434.2A CN102763045B (zh) | 2010-10-02 | 2011-08-23 | 具有用于表示时刻和物理量这两者的刻度盘的钟表 |
MX2012009656A MX2012009656A (es) | 2010-10-02 | 2011-08-23 | Reloj que comprende graduacion que denota tiempo y cantidad fisica. |
BR112012022922-2A BR112012022922B1 (pt) | 2010-10-02 | 2011-08-23 | Relógio que indica tanto hora quanto quantidade física |
KR1020127015785A KR101333343B1 (ko) | 2010-10-02 | 2011-08-23 | 시각과 물리량 모두를 나타내기 위한 눈금을 포함하는 시계 |
JP2012502346A JP5493237B2 (ja) | 2011-08-23 | 2011-08-23 | 時刻と物理量の両方を示すための目盛を備えた時計 |
EP11828657.4A EP2624079B1 (en) | 2010-10-02 | 2011-08-23 | Timepiece comprising scale for denoting both time and physical quantity |
TW100133362A TWI451214B (zh) | 2010-10-02 | 2011-09-16 | A watch having a scale for representing both the time and the physical quantity |
HK13105126.1A HK1178269A1 (en) | 2010-10-02 | 2013-04-27 | Timepiece comprising scale for denoting both time and physical quantity |
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JP (1) | JP4775749B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101333343B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102763045B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112012022922B1 (ja) |
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HK (1) | HK1178269A1 (ja) |
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RU2012137111A (ru) | 2014-11-20 |
CN102763045B (zh) | 2014-10-01 |
JP2012083107A (ja) | 2012-04-26 |
US8976631B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 |
DK2624079T3 (da) | 2021-09-20 |
EP2624079A4 (en) | 2016-09-07 |
KR101333343B1 (ko) | 2013-11-28 |
BR112012022922B1 (pt) | 2021-07-13 |
BR112012022922A2 (pt) | 2018-06-05 |
TW201232205A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
JP4775749B1 (ja) | 2011-09-21 |
US20130286793A1 (en) | 2013-10-31 |
TWI451214B (zh) | 2014-09-01 |
EP2624079A1 (en) | 2013-08-07 |
HK1178269A1 (en) | 2013-09-06 |
PT2624079T (pt) | 2021-09-02 |
KR20120087176A (ko) | 2012-08-06 |
EP2624079B1 (en) | 2021-06-30 |
CN102763045A (zh) | 2012-10-31 |
MX2012009656A (es) | 2012-09-07 |
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