WO2012022287A2 - Sécurité anti-torsion pour pompes à trou de forage - Google Patents
Sécurité anti-torsion pour pompes à trou de forage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012022287A2 WO2012022287A2 PCT/DE2011/001425 DE2011001425W WO2012022287A2 WO 2012022287 A2 WO2012022287 A2 WO 2012022287A2 DE 2011001425 W DE2011001425 W DE 2011001425W WO 2012022287 A2 WO2012022287 A2 WO 2012022287A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- claws
- borehole
- wall
- cams
- rotation
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B23/00—Apparatus for displacing, setting, locking, releasing, or removing tools, packers or the like in the boreholes or wells
- E21B23/01—Apparatus for displacing, setting, locking, releasing, or removing tools, packers or the like in the boreholes or wells for anchoring the tools or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to an anti-rotation device for a riser in a borehole in conjunction with the operation of a progressing cavity pump.
- the device operatively couples at least two toothed jaws through at least two cams to an inner wall of a wellbore.
- the at least two cams are arranged on a preferably hollow base body.
- the eccentric screw pump can be centered by the device.
- US Pat. No. 4,605,063 discloses an apparatus with which a linkage in a pipeline can be secured against axial movement.
- the jaws which are equipped with upwardly and downwardly directed teeth, are moved to prevent rotation in the direction of the inner walls of the pipeline.
- the device is provided with additional centering elements. These centering elements are arranged between the claws.
- US Pat. No. 4,811,785 discloses a tool which prevents twisting of a linkage in a borehole. To this end, toothed claws are pressed radially outward against the borehole wall by cams located on the inside of the jaws. This is done by turning clockwise. To release the claws, the linkage is rotated counterclockwise with cams. To center the device elements are arranged above the claws, which are pressed by leaf springs to the outside of the borehole inner wall.
- the American patent US 5,275,239 discloses another device with which the rotation of the linkage in a borehole can be avoided.
- a plurality of triangular claws are each pressed by a leaf spring radially outward against the borehole wall.
- the triangular claws are moved so that they are placed in a pivot point.
- the linkage is in the opposite
- Object of the present invention is to provide an anti-rotation, with the twisting and / or unscrewing a strand screwed risers in a borehole during normal operation is avoidable.
- the object of the invention is achieved by a device by the
- the invention has for its object to provide a method with which the rotation of a riser can be avoided in a borehole.
- the anti-rotation device for risers in a borehole.
- the anti-rotation device according to the invention consists of at least two teeth provided with claws.
- By at least two cams are the claws with a
- the at least two cams are arranged on a preferably hollow base body.
- the eccentric screw pump which is fastened directly to the anti-twist device, can additionally be centered by the anti-twist device.
- the claws are interconnected and / or prestressed by at least one helical compression spring.
- the Kiauen are pressed by the spring forces of the spiral compression springs to the inner wall of the wellbore that the rotation and centered with it the riser and the eccentric screw pump.
- the claws are fixed against rotation by a rotational movement of the cam on the inner wall of the wellbore.
- the kuauen of the inner wall of the borehole are unlocked again.
- Each claw is provided with at least one claw stop and each cam with a cam stop.
- the main body of the rotation is a pipe or a solid rod or part of the eccentric screw pump.
- the base body On an upper side, the base body has at least one radially arranged bore, through which a liquid column can be derived from an annular space.
- the annular space is formed between the riser or the eccentric screw pump and the borehole wall.
- the holes are important because the perforation of the well can also be above the eccentric screw pump and thus above the rotation.
- at least one radial bore is introduced into the main body.
- the invention discloses a method for using an anti-rotation device for risers in a borehole.
- the device is assigned to a riser.
- the jaws of the device are connected by helical compression springs with each other and are held with their help in the same distance from each other, wherein the claws are pressed by a spring force of the helical compression springs to an inner wall of the wellbore.
- the device is centered in the borehole by the spring forces acting on the claws.
- Figure 1 shows schematically the position of a device according to the invention in a borehole.
- FIG. 2 shows the structure of the device.
- Figure 3 shows the structure of the device in an exploded view.
- Figure 4 shows a sectional view of the device according to the invention.
- Figure 1 shows schematically the position of a rotation 20 according to the invention in a borehole 12.
- the drive 14 through which the rod 10 is set in rotation.
- the linkage 10 is the
- a liquid column 48 is shown, which is in the annular space 50 between the riser 11 and / or between the eccentric screw pump 18 and the inner wall 40 of the borehole
- This liquid column 48 is discharged through the holes 38 in the main body 28 of the rotation 20 to the underside 37 and / or sucked at the lower end 35 of the eccentric screw pump 18.
- FIG. 2 shows the structure of the anti-twist device 20.
- the anti-rotation device 20 consists of a base body 28, which consists of a seamless precision tube. 3 o Alternatively thick-walled pipes can be used with both
- each claw 22 retaining rings 23 are assigned, which are fastened to the base body 28 with screws 25.
- the claws 22 on both sides of a narrow collar 27. This collar 27 is designed so that the claws 22 are in operative connection with the retaining rings 23 and can not fall out.
- Lateral, radial bores 38 in the base body 28 allow the outflow of liquid column from the overlying annular space between the riser and the wellbore.
- FIG. 3 shows the structure of the rotation 20 in an exploded view.
- the rotation 20 consists of a base 28 on the cam 24 are welded.
- the number of cams 24 corresponds to the number of claws 22.
- a cam ring (not shown) can also be shrunk onto the base body 28.
- the claws 22 are provided on both sides with a collar 27 which forms an effective pairing with the securing rings 23.
- Two claws 22 are each assigned in the tangential direction, on each side, two helical compression springs 30.
- the claws 22 of the device 20 are connected via spiral compression springs 30 with each other. This connection ensures that the claws 22 are evenly spaced and distributed around the main body 28. At the same time, the claws 22 are pressed against the inner wall of the borehole. With retaining rings 23, the claws 22, against each other and the
- the retaining rings 23 are releasably fixed to the base body 28 by means of screws 25.
- FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the anti-rotation device 20 according to the invention.
- the anti-rotation device 20 is introduced into a drilled hole 12 in FIG. 4 and secured against rotation by the claws 22 against the inner wall 40 of the drilled hole 12.
- the cams 24 are rotated in the blocking direction 42 and the claws 22 are pressed against the inner wall 40.
- the cams 24th in the unlocking 44 the claws 22 are unlocked again. If the jaws 22 have wedged too much in the inner wall 40 with the teeth 26, the cams 24 are rotated in the unlocking direction 44 until the cam stops 34 engage in the claw stops 32.
- the claws 22 are moved in the unlocking direction 44 and detach from the inner wall 40th
- helical compression springs 30 are arranged between the claws 22.
- the helical compression springs 30 act with their spring force 46 in each case on two adjacent claws 22.
- the cam stops 34 and the claw stops 32 come into operative connection.
- the force generated by the rotation in the unlocking direction 44 overcomes the spring force 46 of the spiral compression springs 30, as well as the frictional connection between the teeth 26 of the jaws 22 and the inner wall 40 of the borehole 12.
- the claws 22 relative to the inner wall 40 of the borehole 12 are movable again ,
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BR112013003480A BR112013003480A2 (pt) | 2010-08-14 | 2011-07-13 | proteção contra giro de bombas de futo de sondagem |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010034325.0 | 2010-08-14 | ||
DE102010034325.0A DE102010034325B4 (de) | 2010-08-14 | 2010-08-14 | Verdrehsicherung für Bohrlochpumpen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012022287A2 true WO2012022287A2 (fr) | 2012-02-23 |
WO2012022287A3 WO2012022287A3 (fr) | 2013-05-16 |
Family
ID=44936125
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2011/001425 WO2012022287A2 (fr) | 2010-08-14 | 2011-07-13 | Sécurité anti-torsion pour pompes à trou de forage |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AR (1) | AR082617A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112013003480A2 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102010034325B4 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012022287A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104727786A (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-06-24 | 傅永财 | 一种深海稠油采集设备 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110894775A (zh) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种螺杆泵复合锚定装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4605063A (en) | 1984-05-11 | 1986-08-12 | Baker Oil Tools, Inc. | Chemical injection tubing anchor-catcher |
US4811785A (en) | 1987-07-31 | 1989-03-14 | Halbrite Well Services Co. Ltd. | No-turn tool |
US5275239A (en) | 1992-02-04 | 1994-01-04 | Valmar Consulting Ltd. | Anchoring device for tubing string |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3077933A (en) * | 1961-09-18 | 1963-02-19 | Baker Oil Tools Inc | Tubing anchor and catcher apparatus |
US5636690A (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 1997-06-10 | Garay; Thomas W. | Torque anchor |
CA2220392C (fr) * | 1997-07-11 | 2001-07-31 | Variperm (Canada) Limited | Dispositif d'ancrage a rouleaux |
CA2241358C (fr) * | 1998-06-19 | 2007-02-06 | Ipec Ltd. | Ancre de fond de puits |
CA2454227C (fr) * | 2003-12-24 | 2008-02-19 | Sampwell Testing Services Ltd. C/O/B/A Progressive Technology | Dispositif d'ancrage de couple |
US7255172B2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2007-08-14 | Tech Tac Company, Inc. | Hydrodynamic, down-hole anchor |
-
2010
- 2010-08-14 DE DE102010034325.0A patent/DE102010034325B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-07-13 WO PCT/DE2011/001425 patent/WO2012022287A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-07-13 BR BR112013003480A patent/BR112013003480A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-08-09 AR ARP110102904A patent/AR082617A1/es unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4605063A (en) | 1984-05-11 | 1986-08-12 | Baker Oil Tools, Inc. | Chemical injection tubing anchor-catcher |
US4811785A (en) | 1987-07-31 | 1989-03-14 | Halbrite Well Services Co. Ltd. | No-turn tool |
US5275239A (en) | 1992-02-04 | 1994-01-04 | Valmar Consulting Ltd. | Anchoring device for tubing string |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104727786A (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-06-24 | 傅永财 | 一种深海稠油采集设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AR082617A1 (es) | 2012-12-19 |
WO2012022287A3 (fr) | 2013-05-16 |
DE102010034325B4 (de) | 2016-05-19 |
DE102010034325A1 (de) | 2012-02-16 |
BR112013003480A2 (pt) | 2019-09-24 |
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