WO2012005450A2 - Press work conveying device - Google Patents
Press work conveying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012005450A2 WO2012005450A2 PCT/KR2011/004146 KR2011004146W WO2012005450A2 WO 2012005450 A2 WO2012005450 A2 WO 2012005450A2 KR 2011004146 W KR2011004146 W KR 2011004146W WO 2012005450 A2 WO2012005450 A2 WO 2012005450A2
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixed
- transfer table
- servo motor
- press
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
- B30B15/302—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/05—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work specially adapted for multi-stage presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/10—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by grippers
- B21D43/105—Manipulators, i.e. mechanical arms carrying a gripper element having several degrees of freedom
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/18—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in pneumatic or magnetic engagement with the work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/08—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of slides or chutes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S100/00—Presses
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a press material conveying apparatus, and in detail, a material carrying part, a transfer table, and a material carrying part are respectively installed on a single base so that the material can be taken out, transported, and carried in the shortest moving line.
- the carrying out and carrying out of the machine and the transfer efficiency are maximized, the vibration noise is greatly reduced, and the material can be reversed or rotated at the transfer table when transferring the material, and the arm is moved by moving the installation and loading positions of the material take-out part and the material loading part and the transfer table. The effect of extending the length of the arm is obtained.
- a press material conveying device is installed and used to adsorb the work (work) around the press machine or to the press line, and then carry in and out of the press machine.
- the press material is small in size and light in weight, it can be brought in and out depending on the manual work of the worker, but it requires a lot of workers, not only causes musculoskeletal disorders, but also reduces productivity and safety accidents. There is a risk that some high-cost articulated robots achieve the import, export and transfer of press materials.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a material carrying part, a transfer table and a material importing part on one expectation so that the material can be taken out, transported and carried in the shortest moving line, and vibration is greatly reduced, Characterized in that the efficiency is maximized.
- Another object of the present invention is characterized in that when transferring the material, it is possible to reverse or rotate in the transfer table according to the shape or working environment of the material.
- Another object of the present invention is characterized in that it is possible to obtain an effect of extending the length of the arm by moving the installation position of the material carrying part, the material carrying part and the transfer table installed on the base according to the working environment.
- Another object of the present invention is characterized in that the material carrying out portion and the material carrying out portion and the transfer table can be used at any distance.
- Another object of the present invention is characterized in that the productivity is maximized by carrying out and transporting and loading the material by using the loss time (remaining time) generated while the upper mold of the press is lowered and the material is blown and raised.
- Another object of the present invention is characterized in that the material is transferred to the inside of the base (tunnel type), which enables safe high-speed transfer, so that a separate safety fence is not required and the work space is greatly reduced.
- Another object of the present invention is characterized in that it is excellent in the use environment and stability of the equipment and can directly check (visual observation) the working state of the material between processes in close proximity during the operation.
- Another object of the present invention is to reduce the movement of material between the pressing process and to be easily installed according to the working environment.
- the present invention press material conveying apparatus, the top plate is fixed to the upper base having a height adjustment means, and a material carrying portion is installed to be able to reciprocate along the LM guide by a drive means in the upper back of the top plate,
- a transfer table installed at the center in the longitudinal direction so as to reciprocate along the LM guide by a driving means, and a material carrying part installed at the upper front of the upper plate so as to reciprocate along the LM guide by a driving means; Arms protruding to one side of the part and the material carrying part, material absorbing means and material detecting means respectively provided at the end of the arm, lifting means for lifting the arm, respectively, the material carrying part, the transfer table and the material And a controller for controlling the fetch.
- the material carrying part and the material carrying part are symmetrically installed in a diagonal direction, and the transfer table is installed between the material carrying part and the material carrying part so that the material is transferred to the space between the material carrying part and the material carrying part.
- the transfer table may be any one of a general type transfer table for linearly transferring the material, a rotary type transfer table for rotating the material and an inverted type transfer table for inverting the material.
- the material carrying part, the material carrying part and the transfer table are slidably coupled to respective LM guides installed in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the upper plate, and the servo motors are installed in the material take out part, the material carrying part and the transfer table, respectively.
- the pinion is installed on the rotating shaft, and the pinion is meshed with each rack installed parallel to the upper plate so that the reciprocating movement of the material carrying part, the material carrying part and the transfer table is achieved.
- the material carrying part and the material carrying part may include a rack and a pair of LM rails installed in parallel with an upper plate, a pair of LM blocks coupled to an upper portion of the LM rail, a lower plate installed on an upper surface of the LM block, and A vertical plate fixed to one side of the lower plate, a reinforcement plate fixed to both sides of the lower plate and the vertical plate, a servo motor installed at the lower portion of the vertical plate, and a servo motor rotating shaft protruding from the rear of the vertical plate and the rack A pinion to be fitted to the LM rail, the LM rails installed on both sides of the front surface of the vertical plate, an LM block slidingly coupled to the LM rail, a ball screw axially installed between the LM rails, and screwed to the ball screw.
- a nut an arm to which the LM block and the nut are fixed, a timing pulley fixed to the lower end of the ball screw, a servo motor mounted on the vertical plate, and a timing fixed to the rotation shaft of the servo motor. It comprises a timing belt for connecting the pulley and the timing pulley of the ball screw, and the material adsorption means and the material sensing means provided at the end of the arm.
- the rotating transfer table includes a top plate mounted on a base, a pair of LM rails fixed in parallel to the top plate, a pair of LM blocks coupled on the LM rail, and a predetermined planar area fixed to an upper surface of the LM block.
- a lower plate a side plate fixed to both upper surfaces of the lower plate at a predetermined height, an upper plate of a predetermined flat area fixed to the upper surface of the side plate, and a rack installed in parallel with the LM rail on one side of the upper plate,
- a servo motor installed on the side plate, a pinion fixed to the rotating shaft of the servo motor protruding out of the side plate, and engaged with the rack, a circular hole formed in the center of the top plate, and a bottom surface of the top plate.
- the rotating plate is installed 10mm ⁇ 200mm higher than the top plate is characterized in that the rotating material is not interfered or interfered.
- the inverted transfer table includes a top plate mounted on a base, a pair of LM rails fixed in parallel to the top plate, a pair of LM blocks coupled on the LM rails, and a predetermined planar area fixed to an upper surface of the LM block.
- a lower plate a side plate fixed to both upper surfaces of the lower plate at a predetermined height, an upper plate of a predetermined flat area fixed to the upper surface of the side plate, and a rack installed parallel to the LM rail on one side of the upper plate,
- a pinion fixed to the rotation shaft of the servo motor installed on the side plate, the servo motor protruding out of the side plate and engaged with the rack, an axial support provided on the side plate rising portion, and a shaft member coupled to the axial support;
- a horizontal bar installed at an inner end of the shaft member, a pair of connecting bars connected to the horizontal bars, and an auxiliary bar fastened to a connecting bar portion protruding outward of the horizontal bars;
- Material adsorption means and material sensing means installed at the end of the bar, the chain gear is installed at the end of the shaft member, the servo motor provided on the side plate, the chain is installed on the rotating shaft of the servo motor protruding out of the side plate It comprises a gear and
- the inverted material is supported by installing a pair of auxiliary plates before and after one side of the inverted transfer table.
- the rack and the LM rail installed in parallel with the top plate and the material carrying part, the material carrying part and the transfer table are respectively fixed to the top plate by a support member having a predetermined height.
- Forming a plurality of open grooves on both sides of the top plate is characterized in that it can be usefully used when replacing the mold or other operation and maintenance of the press (press) that is installed in close contact or contact on one side or both sides of the top plate. .
- the material adsorption means is characterized in that any one of a connecting member fixed to the end of the arm, a plurality of support members fastened to the connecting member by a fastening member, and an electromagnet or a vacuum suction port respectively installed at the end of the support member.
- a connecting member fixed to the end of the arm
- a plurality of support members fastened to the connecting member by a fastening member
- an electromagnet or a vacuum suction port respectively installed at the end of the support member.
- the top plate on which the material carrying part and the material carrying part and the transfer table are installed is separated into three top plates, respectively, and then fastened to a fixed plate fixed to the upper part of the material carrying part and the material carrying part and the transfer table. Characterized in that it can move.
- a plurality of holes in which the fastening members are loosely fitted are formed in the three upper plates, and screw holes are formed in positions corresponding to the plurality of holes in the fixing plate, respectively, so that the three upper plates can be separated and fastened to the fixing plate. It is configured to be.
- the material carrying part, the transfer table and the material carrying part are mounted on one expectation, so that the material can be taken out, transported, and carried in the shortest moving line, and vibration noise is greatly reduced, and stable and rapid material transfer is achieved. It has the effect of maximizing the export and import and transfer efficiency of the press material.
- the present invention can transfer the material by a breakthrough structure and a transfer method optimized for various press lines, reducing the equipment cost and maintenance costs, significantly improved productivity at a lower cost than conventional articulated robots, use and maintenance It is easy to repair and can be conveniently installed according to the working environment.
- the present invention has the effect that can be appropriately coped with the work environment can be inverted or rotated in the transfer table when transferring the material.
- the present invention can be used to move the installation position of the material delivery portion and the material loading portion and the transfer table installed on the expectation according to the working environment to an appropriate position to obtain the effect of extending the length of the arm (arm).
- the present invention has the effect that can be used by setting the material carrying out part and the material carrying part and the transfer table at any distance.
- the present invention is excellent in the use environment and stability, there is an effect that can be directly confirmed (visual observation) the working state of the material between processes in close proximity during the operation.
- the present invention is safe and high-speed operation is possible because it moves the transport path of the material in the tunnel (frame) inside, there is no need to install a separate safety fence, the work space is greatly reduced, such as the effect is greatly reduced It is a useful invention.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing another example of the present invention.
- FIG 3 is a perspective view of a state in which the material discharging unit, the material discharging unit and the inverted transfer table installed on the base in the present invention are disassembled, respectively.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view showing an example of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a side view showing an example of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view showing an example of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a material carrying out portion shown as an example of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a partially exploded perspective view of the material discharging unit shown as an example of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a material loading part shown as an example of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a material loading part shown as an example of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a general transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a general transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a plan view of a rotary transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the rotary transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
- 15 is a perspective view of the inverted transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
- 16 is a cross-sectional view of the inverted transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
- 17 is a plan view of the inverted transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
- 18 is a side view of the inverted transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
- 19 is a plan view showing a state of use of the present invention as an example.
- 20 is a front view showing a state of use shown as an example of the present invention.
- 21 is a circuit block diagram of a controller according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- 22 to 27 is a plan view showing a state of use shown as an example of the present invention.
- 35 is a plan view of the fixed plate is installed, the material carrying out portion and the material loading portion and the transfer table in the present invention, respectively.
- 36 is a plan view of a state in which the material carrying out part and the material carrying out part and the transfer table are separated.
- FIG. 37 is a plan view of a state in which a material carrying part and a material carrying part are moved to a predetermined position and installed in the present invention.
- Fig. 38 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the material discharging part is protruded to one side in the present invention.
- 39 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the material discharging portion does not protrude in the present invention.
- FIG. 40 is a cross-sectional view of the fastening state of the detachable structure shown as an example of the present invention.
- Fig. 41 is a plan view of the use state in a state of protruding the material carrying part and the material carrying part in the present invention.
- FIG. 1 and 2 are perspective views of a press material conveying apparatus 1 shown as an example of the present invention, wherein FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a general type transfer table installed, and FIG. 2 is a state in which an inverted transfer table is installed.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a state in which the material discharging part, the material carrying part, and the transfer table are disassembled,
- FIG. 4 is a plan view, and FIG.
- the material importing unit 6 to be carried in is installed so as to be individually operated or linked to each other, it is largely composed of a controller for controlling the press material conveying apparatus 1 to be synchronized with the press machine controller.
- the press material conveying apparatus 1 is horizontally fixed to the upper plate 4 of a predetermined size on the upper base 3 on which the height adjusting means 2 is provided, and the rack (on one side of the upper surface of the upper plate 4) 8) and the LM rails (9) and (10) are installed in parallel so that the material discharging portion (5) can be reciprocated along the LM guide, the rack 16 and the LM rail on the other side of the upper surface of the upper plate (4) (14) and (15) are installed in parallel so that the material loading portion (6) can be reciprocated along the LM guide, and another rack (11) and LM rail (12) at the center of the upper plate (4) 13) is installed in parallel to the transfer table 7 is configured to reciprocate along the LM guide.
- the racks (8) and (16) are fixed to the upper plate (4) by supporting members (17) and (25) of predetermined height, respectively, consisting of one or a plurality of racks (11) and the LM rail (9) ( 10, 12, 13, 14 and 15 are fixed to the upper plate 4 by supporting members 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 and 24 of predetermined heights, respectively. do.
- a plurality of open grooves 4a and 4b are formed on both sides of the upper plate 4, respectively, and the open grooves 4a and 4b are installed in close contact with or contact with one side or both sides of the upper plate 4, respectively. It is a space that can be usefully used when changing the mold of press (press machine) or other operation and maintenance.
- FIG. 7 and 8 are perspective and exploded perspective views of the material discharging part 5 installed on the upper back of the upper plate 4, and a pair of LM blocks 26 and 27 on the LM rails 14 and 15. These are combined, respectively, the lower plate 28 is installed on the upper surface of the LM blocks 26 and 27, the vertical plate 29 is fixed to one side of the lower plate 28, the lower plate 28 and the vertical plate 29 Reinforcement plate 30 is fixed to both sides of the vertical plate 29 is reinforced and supported.
- the servo motor 43 is installed at the lower portion of the vertical plate 29, and the pinion 44 engaged with the rack 8 is fixed to the rotating shaft projecting to the rear of the vertical plate 29 so that the material carrying part 5 is fixed. It is configured to reciprocate in the longitudinal direction of the rack (8).
- the ball screw 36 is coupled with a nut 48 of a ball screw fastened to an arm 47, and the LM rails 33 and 34 are LM blocks 45 and 46 fixed to the arm 47.
- the timing pulley 38 is fixed to the lower end of the ball screw 36
- the bracket 40 is fixed to one side of the front surface of the vertical plate 29, the servo motor 42 to the bracket 40 Is installed
- the timing pulley 41 and the timing pulley 38 fixed to the rotation shaft of the servomotor 42 are connected to the timing belt 39 so that when the servomotor 42 rotates forward or reverse, the arm ( 47 is configured to be raised and lowered, the connection member 51 is fastened in a right angle (or inclined direction) to the end of the arm 47 protruding to one side, a plurality of materials at the end of the connection member 51
- Adsorption means 54 for example, a vacuum suction port or an electromagnet is installed to absorb the material (S) by vacuum adsorption or magnetic force to move and desorb .
- the plurality of material adsorption means 54 is fixed to each end of the plurality of support members 53, the long hole (53a) is formed in the longitudinal direction of the support member 53, the long hole (53a) is fitted
- the supporting member 53 is fixed to the connecting member 51 by the fastening member 52.
- the plurality of material absorbing means 54 is fixed to each end of the plurality of support members 53, the long hole (53a) is formed in the longitudinal direction of the support member 53, respectively, in the long hole (53a)
- the supporting member 53 is fixed to the connecting member 51 by the fastening member 52 fitted.
- the material sensing means 56 is installed at the end of the support member 53 installed in the material adsorption means 54 to detect the adsorption and detachment of the material and input it to the controller.
- Reference numeral 48a is a fastening member for fixing the nut 48 of the ball screw, and 49 and 50 are reinforcing members for reinforcing the arm 47.
- a plurality of material adsorption means 54 is provided at the end of the arm 47 so that the center of gravity is biased in the direction of the material adsorption means 54, but the ballscrew 36 is located between the LM rails 33 and 34. ) Is proximately installed in one direction of the LM rail 33, so that the lifting of the arm 47 is not a problem.
- 9 and 10 are a perspective view and an exploded perspective view of the material loading portion 6 installed on the upper surface of the upper plate 4, the same configuration as the material discharge portion 5 described above, and is symmetrically installed in a diagonal direction.
- the material loading portion 6 is a pair of LM blocks 58 and 59 are respectively coupled to the LM rails 14 and 15, and the lower plate 60 on the upper surface of the LM blocks 58 and 59. ) Is installed, the vertical plate 61 is fixed to one side of the lower plate 60, and the reinforcing plate 62 is fixed to both sides of the lower plate 60 and the vertical plate 61, respectively, so that the vertical plate 61 is reinforced. Supported.
- the servo motor 63 is installed at the lower part of the vertical plate 61, and the pinion 64 fitted to the rack 16 is fixed to the rotating shaft protruding to the rear of the vertical plate 61 so that the material loading part 6 is fixed. It is configured to reciprocate in the longitudinal direction of the rack (16).
- Nuts 73 of the ball screw fastened to the arm 72 are fastened to the ball screw 71, and LM blocks 74 and 75 fixed to the arm 72 to the LM rails 67 and 68. These are combined, respectively, the timing pulley 76 is fixed to the lower end of the ball screw 71, the bracket 77 is fixed to one side of the front surface of the vertical plate 61, the servo motor 78 to the bracket 77 Is installed, and the timing pulley 79 and the timing pulley 76 fixed to the rotation shaft of the servomotor 78 are connected to the timing belt 80 so that the arm 72 can be lifted and extended to one side.
- the connecting member 81 is fastened in a right angle (or inclined direction), and at the end of the connecting member 81, a plurality of material adsorption means 82, such as a vacuum suction port or an electromagnet, are provided. It is installed to absorb the material (S) by vacuum adsorption or magnetic force to move and desorb.
- material adsorption means 82 such as a vacuum suction port or an electromagnet
- the plurality of material adsorption means 82 is fixed to the ends of the plurality of support members 83, respectively, and a long hole 83a is formed in the longitudinal direction of the support member 83, and in the long hole 83a.
- the support member 83 is fixed to the connection member 81 by the fastening member 84 fitted.
- a material detection means 86 is installed to detect the adsorption and detachment of the material S and input the same to the controller.
- Reference numeral 73a is a fastening member for fixing the nut 73 of the ball screw, and 87 and 88 are reinforcing members for reinforcing the arm 72.
- a plurality of material adsorption means 82 is provided at the end of the arm 72 so that the center of gravity is biased in the direction of the material adsorption means 82, but the ballscrew 71 is located between the LM rails 67 and 68. ) Is proximately installed in one direction of the LM rails 67, so that the lifting of the arm 72 is not a problem.
- 11 to 17 show a transfer table 7 according to one embodiment of the present invention, a general transfer table for linearly transferring the raw material S, a rotary transfer table for transferring while rotating the raw material S, and the raw material S It is divided into inverted transfer table which transfers while inverting (upside down), and can use optional transfer table, rotary transfer table and inverted transfer table depending on the process.
- the transfer table can be used, or the rotary transfer table and the reverse transfer table can be used.
- the general transfer table when the rotation of the material is required, the general transfer table may be replaced with the rotary transfer table, and when reversal is required, the reversal means of the detachable / attached structure may be attached to one side of the general transfer table or the rotary transfer table. .
- the linear movement, the rotational movement and the reverse movement may be selectively used by installing a reversing means on one side of the rotary transfer table (7). That is, it may be used only when necessary with the inverting means attached.
- the overall material (S) transfer time is shortened and the productivity is further improved.
- 11 and 12 show a general transfer table 7 configured to allow a straight line transfer by mounting the material S on the top plate 94.
- a pair of LM rails in the longitudinal center of the top plate 4 12) 13 are installed in parallel, and a pair of LM blocks 89 and 90 are slidably coupled on the LM rails 12 and 13, and an upper portion of the LM blocks 89 and 90 is provided.
- the lower plate 91 of a predetermined plane area is fixed to the surface, and the side plates 92 and 93 of a predetermined height are fixed to both upper surfaces of the lower plate 91, and the lower plate 91 of the predetermined plate area is fixed to the upper surface of the side plates 92 and 93.
- the upper plate 94 is fixed so that the open portions 95 are formed at both sides.
- a long supporting member 20 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the upper plate 4 in parallel with the LM rails 12 and 13, and a long rack 11 is provided on the upper surface of the supporting member 20.
- Servo motor 96 is installed in the opening portion 95, which is controlled by the controller, and pinion 97 engaged with the rack 11 on the rotating shaft of the servo motor 96 protruding out of the side plate 93. ) Is fixed fixedly coupled.
- the encoder is built in the servo motor 97 so that the operation signal or the moving distance or rotation angle of the servo motor 97 is inputted to the controller and precisely controlled.
- the transfer table 7 may be additionally configured with a material detecting sensor consisting of a proximity sensor or an optical sensor for detecting the material (S) to be seated, (T) is a cable tray.
- a material detecting sensor consisting of a proximity sensor or an optical sensor for detecting the material (S) to be seated, (T) is a cable tray.
- FIG. 13 and 14 illustrate the rotary transfer table 7 of the present invention, in which a rotary plate 98 is installed at the center of the upper plate 94 of the general transfer table 7 to convey the desired material S. It is configured to rotate at an angle.
- the shaft support which forms a circular hole in the center of the upper plate 94, fixes the plate 99 to the bottom surface of the upper plate 94, and supports the shaft member 100 in the center of the plate 99 ( 101 is installed, and the rotating plate 98 is fixed to the upper portion of the shaft member 100 so as to be located in the circular hole, and the timing pulley 102 at the lower end of the shaft member 100 protruding below the shaft support 101.
- the timing pulley (105) is fixed to the rotation shaft of the servomotor (104) installed on the bracket (103) fixed to the side plate (92), and then the timing pulley (102) (105) with the timing belt (106). It is configured by connecting.
- the timing pulley 105, the timing belt 106, the timing pulley 105, the shaft member 100, and the rotating plate 98 rotate forward or reverse.
- the material S seated on the rotating plate 98 is rotated forward or reverse at a predetermined angle.
- the material adsorption means of the material loading part 6 is transported by adsorption of the rotated material Sa to the mold of the post-process press. After the carry-in and waiting in the return or waiting position, the punching of the subsequent process is made.
- the rotation of the workpiece S may be performed between the stops of the transfer table 7 or between movements, and of course, by achieving rotation between movements, the workpiece S transfer time may be significantly shortened to further improve productivity.
- the encoder is built in the servo motor 104 so that the operation signal or the moving distance or rotation angle of the servo motor 104 is inputted to the controller and precisely controlled.
- 15 to 18 illustrate the inverted transfer table 7 of the present invention, wherein the material adsorption means 121 and the inversion means 108 are installed on one side of the general transfer table or the rotary transfer table.
- the material S is configured to be inverted during transport.
- the shaft support members 113 and 114 to which the shaft members 111 and 112 are coupled to the raised portions 109 and 110 of both side plates 92 and 93 are installed, and the shaft members 111 and 112 are provided.
- Side bars 115 and 116 are installed at the inner end of the side bar so as to rotate together along the shaft members 111 and 112, and the side bars 115 and 116 are connected to a pair of connecting bars 117 and 118.
- the long hole portion of the auxiliary bar 119 to the connection bar 117 and 118 protruding outward of the horizontal bars 115 and 116 with the fastening member 120, and to the end of the auxiliary bar 119.
- the material adsorption means 121 and the material detection means 122 are installed, and the chain gear 123 is installed at the end portion 111a of the one shaft member 111, is fixed to the side plate 92, and protrudes out of the side plate.
- the other chain gear 125 is installed on the rotating shaft of the servomotor 124 and then connected to the chain 126 so that the inverting means 108 can reverse rotation (+ 180 ° or -180 ° rotation).
- One side lower portion of the transfer table 7 is provided with a pair of front and rear auxiliary plates 127 to prevent excessive deflection of the reversing means 108.
- the subsidiary plate 127 is moved by the subsidiary plate 127 to prevent further falling when the load of the absorbed material (S) is heavy or sag down by the failure of the reversal means (108) ) Or damage to the material adsorption means 121 is prevented.
- the servo motor 124 when the servo motor 124 is rotated forward or reverse by the controller, the inverting means 108 rotates left or right about the shaft members 111 and 112, and thus, the upper plate of the transfer table 7 In order to transfer the material S seated at 94) by 180 °, the servomotor 124 rotates forward so that the inverting means 108 and the material absorbing means 121 are centered on the shaft members 111 and 112.
- the servo motor 124 When rotating in the direction of the upper plate 94 to absorb the material (S) on the upper plate 94 and the material detecting means 122 detects this, the servo motor 124 is rotated reversely as shown in FIG. 108 and the material adsorption means 121 is rotated 180 ° in the opposite direction to the upper plate 94 about the shaft members 111 and 112, the material (Sb) is reversed.
- the raw material importing unit 6 sucks and transports the inverted raw material Sb into the mold of the subsequent process press, and then returns and waits for the punching operation of the subsequent process. This is done.
- the servo motor 124 has an encoder built therein, and an operation signal or a moving distance or rotation angle of the servo motor 124 is input to the controller and precisely controlled.
- the press material conveying apparatus 1 is installed between the presses P1 and P2 as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20 to carry out the conveyed material S by the mold M1.
- the mold M2 of the mold By bringing into the mold (M2) of the mold so that the punching can be achieved, the automation and speed of the material (S) transfer is achieved, it is easy to install and install in many existing press equipment of small quantity production as well as new equipment for mass production It becomes available.
- two presses P1 and P2 are illustrated as examples, but of course, the presses are installed between two or more presses depending on the number of processes, so that a continuous press work is performed. Of course, it can be configured.
- 21 is a circuit block diagram of a controller illustrated in one embodiment of the present invention, a mode selection at an input of a controller C, which is configured as a central processing unit, and the size and weight of a material S, a type, a characteristic, and a conveying speed.
- a setting unit for resetting in case of abnormal operation of the keypad and controller which can input and set various data such as the number of installations of each device, operation time, number of transfers, number of installations of the press and operation speed,
- the material sensing sensor detecting S) and a communication interface operating in communication with each press controller are connected to each other, and the output of the control unit C is connected to various operation states, operation modes, set values, present values, and various devices.
- a display unit for displaying an operation state, various servo motors, encoders each of which is embedded in the servo motor and transmits data such as operation state, operation direction, and operation speed of the servo motor to the control unit C, and material (S).
- Alarm light for solenoid valve or solenoid to adsorb or desorb material S by changing the flow path of the material adsorption means 54, 82, 121 for adsorption and desorption or changing the current direction.
- And / or an alarm unit for outputting the alarm sound.
- the solenoid valve or solenoid to change the flow path as described above is controlled, but the electromagnet is used as the material adsorption means (54, 82, 121) In this case, the driving power applied to the electromagnet is interrupted (ON / OFF).
- An input / output unit of the control unit C is connected to a memory unit (not shown) in which an operating program and a control program for controlling various actuators are stored, and a communication interface is connected to the communication interface.
- the press controllers are connected respectively to synchronize the press operation and the material transfer.
- each servomotor drive is connected and precisely controlled.
- the setting unit may use a conventional keypad, a switch group, a touch screen, or the like, respectively, and the data of the memory unit (not shown) constituting the control unit C is read and updated by the control unit C, and the control of the actuator. Used for the high-speed transfer of and the material (S), and newly created or input data, correction data, operating data, etc. through the computer and various terminals are input / output through the communication interface.
- the memory unit is convenient to store the standardized data of the material (S) having a high transfer frequency, and then to read and control the data of the material in the setting mode.
- the display unit includes a power indicator for indicating a power supply state, an operation indicator for indicating that various sensors and actuators are in operation, an alarm lamp for indicating various abnormal conditions, and various data display portions, including a liquid crystal display (LCD), seven It is composed of a segment, a light emitting diode, and the like, and of course, the display unit may be configured with a touch screen according to a situation to facilitate convenience of use.
- a power indicator for indicating a power supply state
- an operation indicator for indicating that various sensors and actuators are in operation
- an alarm lamp for indicating various abnormal conditions
- various data display portions including a liquid crystal display (LCD), seven It is composed of a segment, a light emitting diode, and the like, and of course, the display unit may be configured with a touch screen according to a situation to facilitate convenience of use.
- LCD liquid crystal display
- the operation time, distance, or time of the servomotors 42, 43, 63, 78, 96, 104, and 124 are preset in the controller through a setting unit, and the program (programming) As a result, automation is achieved while the various actuators operate in association with the press control signal.
- FIG. 22 shows a rack 8 in which the pinion 44 is fixed while the pinion 44 is fixed while the servo motor 43 of the material discharging unit 5 rotates forward by the control of the controller, and a pair of LM guides, for example, LM mounted in parallel.
- a pair of LM guides for example, LM mounted in parallel.
- the arm 47 rotates the ball screw 36 forward by the forward rotation operation of the servomotor 42 under the control of the controller, and the nut 48 of the ball screw rises, and the arm 47 coupled thereto is also raised. It is in a state.
- the arm 47 is guided up and down by a pair of left and right LM guides, such as vertically installed LM rails 33 and 34 and LM blocks 45 and 46, and the transfer table 7 is carried out of the material to be transported (S). ) Will be waiting at the location (standby position) that can be delivered.
- LM guides such as vertically installed LM rails 33 and 34 and LM blocks 45 and 46
- the controller rotates the servo motor 42 in a reverse direction so that the ball screw 36 rotates in reverse and the nut of the ball screw as shown in FIG. 29. 48 is lowered, and the arm 47 coupled thereto is also lowered to absorb the material S, and the servo motor 42 is stopped by the material detecting means 56 while the arm 47 and the material absorbing means are stopped. Lowering of 54 stops and adsorption of the raw material S is completed.
- the servo motor 42 When the material S is adsorbed by the material adsorption means 54, the servo motor 42 is rotated forward by the controller and the ball screw 36 is rotated forward, thereby raising the nut 48 of the ball screw as shown in FIG. After the fastened arm 47 and the material adsorption means 54 and the material S adsorbed thereon are raised to a predetermined height, the rising of the material S is stopped by the stop of the servomotor 42, and the controller stops the servo motor ( The built-in encoder of 42) recognizes this.
- the transfer table 7 is a general transfer table for straight-feeding the workpiece S, a rotary transfer table for transferring while rotating the workpiece S, or a reversal of the workpiece S (upside down)
- the reverse transfer table, or the general transfer table and the reverse transfer table may be used, or the rotary transfer table and the reverse transfer table.
- the raw material S positioned above the transfer table 7 is seated on the transfer table 7 by the lowering operation of the arm 47.
- the material adsorption means 54 and the arm 47 which raise the carrying material S to the upper plate 94 are raised. That is, as the vacuum of the material adsorption means 54 is released or the suction force is removed by the controller, the material S is detached, the servomotor 42 is rotated forward and the ball screw 36 is rotated forward as shown in FIG. 33. The nut 48 of the ball screw is raised, the arm 47 fastened thereto is also raised and returned, and the transfer table 7 carries the material S seated on the upper plate 94 and the material loading part 6. Transfer to convey.
- the rack 11 which is fixed while the pinion 97 rotates in reverse and a pair of LM guides, such as an LM rail installed in parallel (12) (13) and LM blocks (89) (90) move the transfer table (7) in the direction of the material loading part (6), and operate the set value or range, and then the servomotor (96) stops.
- the material S seated on the bottom plate 94 is transferred to the lower space of the material loading part 6.
- the inverted conveying means having the inverting means 108 is provided instead of the general conveying table 7.
- a table 7 is used, and as shown in Figs. 23 and 31, the inverted transfer table 7 waits at the standby position, and the material adsorption means so that the carrying material S can be seated on the upper plate 94.
- 121 is located at the side of the upper plate 94 by the operation of the reversing means 108.
- the inverting means 108 rotates and the material adsorption means 121 rotates as shown in FIGS. 24 and 33 to invert the material S seated on the upper plate 94.
- (111) 112 is rotated 180 ° around the center to adsorb the material (S) on the upper plate 94, the material detecting means 122 detects this and enters into the controller, the controller is the material (S ) Is determined to be adsorbed, thereby inverting the raw material S while transferring the transfer table 7 to the raw material loading portion 6.
- the transfer table 7 is moved in the direction of the workpiece loading portion 6, and the workpiece S being transferred at the same time or at a predetermined time difference is reversed by the inverting means 108. , As shown in FIG. 34.
- the servo motor 124 is reversely operated by the controller, and as shown in FIGS. 25 and 34, the inverting means 108 reversely rotates around the shaft members 11 and 112 and adsorbs the material S.
- FIG. The material adsorption means 121 is rotated 180 ° about the shaft members 111 and 112, and the adsorbed material S is also rotated 180 ° while being turned upside down as shown in FIGS. As described above, the material is transferred to the material adsorption means 82 under the material loading part 6.
- the reverse material Sb transferred to the lower part of the material adsorption means 82 is absorbed by the material loading part 6 and then loaded (supplied) onto the mold M2 of the subsequent process press P2 as shown in FIG. 27. It returns to the standby position and waits for the next material to be brought into the mold M2.
- the rotating plate 98 rotates forward or reverse at a predetermined angle as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15. 98 while rotating the material (S) seated on, or in the rotated state is transferred to the material absorbing means 82 of the material loading portion (6).
- the process of absorbing and raising the transferred material S, entering the mold M2, lowering and seating the loaded material S, is carried out in the reverse order of the material discharging part 5.
- the rotation and inversion of the workpiece S are simultaneously performed during the workpiece S transfer, thereby saving the transfer time, and also providing sufficient waiting time. Can have.
- 35 to 41 illustrate another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the material discharging part 5 and the material discharging part 6 and the transfer table 7 installed on the base 2 are separately installed in the working environment.
- each of the top plates 4 provided with the material carrying part 5, the material carrying part 6, and the transfer table 7 is separated into three to form respective top plates 4c, 4d, and 4e.
- the upper plate 4c of the raw material carrying part 5, the upper plate 4e of the raw material carrying part 6, and the upper plate 4d of the transfer table 7 are placed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 4p separately installed on the upper part. After mounting each of them, as shown in Fig.
- the mounting positions of the material discharging part 5, the material discharging part 6, and the transfer table 7 are properly moved, and then the holes 4ca (the upper plates 4c, 4d, 4e) ( 4da) (4ea) and screw holes (4h) (4k) (4n) of the fixing plate (4p), respectively, and then the upper plate (4c) (4d) with a plurality of fastening members (4g) and spring washers (4y) as shown in FIG. 4e and the fixing plate 4p are fastened and fixed, and the installation positions of the material discharging part 5, the material discharging part 6, and the transfer table 7 are fixed.
- the arms 47 and 72, the material adsorption means 54 and 82, and the material sensing means 56 and 86, which protrude to a predetermined length L1 and L4, are presses P1 and P2. It can be installed in and out of space (P1S) and (P2S), respectively, so that the material is long with the mold (M1) (M2) installed in the press space (P1a) (P2a) without having to replace it with a longer arm. It is possible to carry out or bring in (S) sufficiently.
- the arms 47, 72, the material adsorption means 54, 82, and the material sensing means 56, 86 are formed in the empty spaces P1S and P2S formed on the side surfaces of the presses P1 and P2. Not only can the opening be properly used, but also the length of the material S can be transported without replacing the arms 47 and 72. That is, even if the same arms (47, 72) are used as it is, there is an effect that the material (S) transfer length is extended.
- a plurality of holes 4ca, 4da, and 4ea into which the fastening members 4g are loosely fitted are formed, respectively.
- screw holes 4h, 4k, and 4n are formed at positions corresponding to the holes 4ca, 4da, and 4ea, respectively, and the fastening member 4g and the spring, as shown in Figs. 38 to 40, respectively.
- the fastening member which is firmly fastened with the washer 4y, loosens the fastening member 4g, and then moves or protrudes the material discharging part 5, the material discharging part 6 and the transfer table 7 appropriately and then relaxes. Tighten the (4g).
- the present invention is a tunnel-type structure in which the material (S) is transferred to the inner space of the base (3), so it is unnecessary to install safety fences and the like to protect the worker from the material (S) being transported, and the installation space and work space are greatly reduced. , The worker can safely approach the work state, and sufficient space is formed between the material adsorption means (54) (82) and the transfer table (7) so that the material (S) to the material loading portion (6) without interference Transferred.
- the material carrying part 5 and the material carrying part 6 have a symmetrical structure, when the press material transfer device 1 is installed, the base 3 is rotated 180 ° so that the material carrying part 6 is left or right. Even if it is installed and used so that the material carrying part 5 is located on the right or left side, there is no problem at all. That is, the position can be changed left and right.
- the present invention waits for carrying out and carrying out the material S at the position closest to the molds M1 and M2, the rapid loading, conveying, and carrying out of the material S before and after the punching are achieved to achieve the material S.
- the transfer efficiency is maximized and the productivity is greatly improved.
- the present invention can significantly reduce the length of the arms 47, 72, which is about 2.5m, to 1-1.5m, so that the movement lines of the arms 47, 72 are greatly shortened, and vibration and noise are reduced. Stable operation and easy installation are achieved, and productivity is greatly improved by high speed operation.
- the present invention can be easily replaced by the arm 47, 72 of the appropriate length according to the separation distance between the large presses, thereby preventing a decrease in productivity.
- Ball screw (36) (71) used in the present invention has good screw efficiency, less damage to dust, small backlash, no need to pay attention to lubrication, and maintain high precision for a long time Accurate ascent and descent of the arms 47, 72 and material adsorption means 54, 82 are maintained.
- the present invention maximizes productivity because the upper mold of the press is lowered and the carrying out of the material S is carried out using the loss time (remaining time) generated during the punching and rising of the material S.
- the mold replacement or other operation of the press (press) that is installed in close contact or installed on one side or both sides of the upper plate (4) And it can be useful for maintenance.
- Electromagnet or vacuum using the long hole (53a) (83a) formed in the longitudinal direction of the support member (53) (83) in which the electromagnet or the vacuum suction port is installed in the material adsorption means (52, 84, 121) in the present invention The installation position of the suction port can be adjusted.
- the transfer table (7) when transferring the material (S), the transfer table (7), depending on the shape or working environment of the material (S), or the process between presses, alternatively can be used in general, rotational, inverted or alternatively ,
- the material discharging part 5, the material discharging part 6, and the transfer table 7 can be set at any distance.
- a material carrying part 5, a material carrying part 6, a transfer table 7, and the like are installed on one base 3 so that the raw material S is transported and transported in the shortest distance. And the vibration and noise is greatly reduced by being able to import, and in the conventional method using the articulated robot was carried out and transported and brought in material of 150 / h under the same conditions, the present invention 450 ⁇ 850 / The material is taken out, transported and fetched in h, which greatly improves productivity.
- the present invention can not only easily change the supply and export direction of the material from left to right, or from right to left according to the working conditions of the production site, the linear transport of the material (S) being transported in the transfer table (7) It can be transported by rotating, rotating, or inverting, so that it can quickly respond to the working environment without additional equipment.
- the present invention is designed in a modular structure that can be easily and easily modified according to the installation environment when changing or relocating the production equipment at the press production site, and has many advantages such as productivity improvement, labor cost reduction, facility investment, and cost reduction.
- productivity improvement labor cost reduction
- facility investment facility investment
- cost reduction cost reduction
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Abstract
The present invention pertains to a press work conveying device, wherein a work withdrawing section, a conveying table and a work inserting section are each mounted on a single base, so that the work may be withdrawn, transferred and inserted along the shortest movement line. Therefore, the vibration noise may be largely reduced and the efficiency of withdrawing, inserting and transferring may be maximized. Work may be transferred via an innovative structure and method that is optimized for various press lines, so that the cost of the equipment and maintenance costs can be reduced. Compared with the conventional multi-joint robots, it is possible to largely improve productivity at a low cost. Also, the press work conveying device of the present invention may simplify the use and maintenance of, and be conveniently installed according to working environments. When conveying work, the work may be reversed or rotated on the conveying table so that the working environments may be appropriately handled. In addition, the mounting positions of the work withdrawing section, the work inserting section and the transferring table that are mounted on the base may be moved to proper positions for use according to working environments, also involving effects of the lengths of the arms being able to extend or the like.
Description
본 발명은 프레스 소재 이송장치에 관한 것으로, 상세하게는 하나의 기대상에 소재반출부와 이송테이블과 소재반입부를 각각 설치하여 최단거리의 이동동선으로 소재를 반출하고 이송 및 반입할 수 있도록 함으로써 소재의 반출과 반입 및 이송효율이 극대화되고 진동 소음이 크게 감소되며, 소재를 이송할 때 이송테이블에서 반전 또는 회전시킬 수 있도록 하고, 소재반출부와 소재반입부 및 이송테이블의 설치위치를 이동시켜 아암(arm)의 길이가 연장되는 효과를 얻을 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a press material conveying apparatus, and in detail, a material carrying part, a transfer table, and a material carrying part are respectively installed on a single base so that the material can be taken out, transported, and carried in the shortest moving line. The carrying out and carrying out of the machine and the transfer efficiency are maximized, the vibration noise is greatly reduced, and the material can be reversed or rotated at the transfer table when transferring the material, and the arm is moved by moving the installation and loading positions of the material take-out part and the material loading part and the transfer table. The effect of extending the length of the arm is obtained.
일반적으로 프레스 타발을 전후하여 프레스(프레스기)의 금형으로 소재(work)를 투입하는 반입공정과, 금형으로 반입된 소재를 타발하는 타발공정과, 타발된 소재를 금형으로부터 배출시키는 반출공정과, 배출된 소재를 다음 타발공정으로 이송하는 이송공정이 수반되므로 프레스기 주변, 또는 프레스 라인에는 소재(work)를 흡착한 다음 프레스기로 반입 반출 및 이송시키는 프레스 소재 이송장치가 설치 및 사용된다.In general, the carrying out process of inserting work into a mold of a press (press machine) before and after pressing the punching, the punching process of punching out the material carried into the mold, the carrying out process of discharging the punched material from the mold, and the discharge Since a conveying process for transferring the material to the next punching process is involved, a press material conveying device is installed and used to adsorb the work (work) around the press machine or to the press line, and then carry in and out of the press machine.
프레스 소재의 크기가 작고 무게가 가벼운 경우 작업자의 수(手) 작업에 의존하여 반입 반출 및 이송할 수 있으나, 많은 작업자를 필요로 하며, 작업자에게 근골격계 질환을 일으킬 뿐 아니라, 생산성이 떨어지고 안전사고의 위험이 있어서 일부에서는 고(高) 비용의 다관절 로봇으로 프레스 소재의 반입과 반출 및 이송을 달성하고 있다.If the press material is small in size and light in weight, it can be brought in and out depending on the manual work of the worker, but it requires a lot of workers, not only causes musculoskeletal disorders, but also reduces productivity and safety accidents. There is a risk that some high-cost articulated robots achieve the import, export and transfer of press materials.
상기 다관절 로봇은 아암의 길이가 길고 작업반경이 커서 프레스 간의 설치 간격이 커질뿐 아니라, 공정간 소재의 이동동선이 길어지는 구조여서, 속도와 생산성이 떨어지고, 설비비 및 유지 보수비용이 많이 소요되어 채산성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.Since the articulated robot has a long arm and a large working radius, the installation interval between presses is increased, and the movement line of the material is increased between processes, resulting in a decrease in speed and productivity, and high facility and maintenance costs. There was a problem of poor profitability.
또한 작업환경에 따라 이송되는 소재의 반전 또는 회전이 필요하지만 이에 신속히 대응할 수 없는 문제점이 있으며, 설치조건에 따라 그에 맞는 길이의 아암으로 교체 사용해야 하는 등의 문제점이 있었다.In addition, there is a problem that the reversal or rotation of the material to be transported according to the working environment, but can not respond quickly to this, there was a problem such as the need to replace the arm of the length according to the installation conditions.
본 발명은 프레스 라인에 최적화 된 획기적인 구조와 이송방법의 프레스 소재 이송장치를 제공함에 목적이 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a press material conveying apparatus of a breakthrough structure and a conveying method optimized for a press line.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 하나의 기대상에 소재반출부와 이송테이블과 소재반입부를 설치하여 최단거리의 이동동선으로 소재를 반출하고 이송 및 반입할 수 있도록 함으로써 진동이 크게 감소되고 반출과 반입 및 이송효율이 극대화되도록 함을 특징으로 한다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a material carrying part, a transfer table and a material importing part on one expectation so that the material can be taken out, transported and carried in the shortest moving line, and vibration is greatly reduced, Characterized in that the efficiency is maximized.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 소재를 이송할 때, 소재의 형상이나 작업환경에 따라 이송테이블에서 반전 또는 회전시킬 수 있도록 함을 특징으로 한다.Another object of the present invention is characterized in that when transferring the material, it is possible to reverse or rotate in the transfer table according to the shape or working environment of the material.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 작업환경에 따라 기대상에 설치된 소재반출부와 소재반입부 및 이송테이블의 설치위치를 이동시켜 아암(arm)의 길이가 연장되는 효과를 얻을 수 있도록 함에 특징이 있다.Another object of the present invention is characterized in that it is possible to obtain an effect of extending the length of the arm by moving the installation position of the material carrying part, the material carrying part and the transfer table installed on the base according to the working environment.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 소재반출부와 소재반입부 및 이송테이블을 임의의 거리로 셋팅시켜 사용할 수 있도록 함을 특징으로 한다.Another object of the present invention is characterized in that the material carrying out portion and the material carrying out portion and the transfer table can be used at any distance.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 프레스의 상부 금형이 하강하여 소재를 타발하고 상승하는 동안 발생되는 손실시간(잔여시간)을 이용하여 소재의 반출과 이송 및 반입이 이루어져 생산성이 극대화되도록 함에 특징이 있다.Another object of the present invention is characterized in that the productivity is maximized by carrying out and transporting and loading the material by using the loss time (remaining time) generated while the upper mold of the press is lowered and the material is blown and raised.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 기대 내부로 소재가 이송(터널형)되게 함으로써 안전한 고속 이송이 가능하여 별도의 안전휀스 설치가 불필요하고 작업공간이 대폭 축소되도록 함에 특징이 있다.Another object of the present invention is characterized in that the material is transferred to the inside of the base (tunnel type), which enables safe high-speed transfer, so that a separate safety fence is not required and the work space is greatly reduced.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 장비의 사용환경과 안정성이 뛰어나며 작업중에도 근접하여 공정간 소재의 작업 상태를 직접 확인(육안관찰)할 수 있도록 함에 특징이 있다.Another object of the present invention is characterized in that it is excellent in the use environment and stability of the equipment and can directly check (visual observation) the working state of the material between processes in close proximity during the operation.
본 발명은 또 다른 목적은 프레스 공정간의 소재 이동동선을 줄이고 작업환경에 맞춰 간편하게 설치할 수 있도록 함에 특징이 있다.Another object of the present invention is to reduce the movement of material between the pressing process and to be easily installed according to the working environment.
본 발명 프레스 소재 이송장치는, 높낮이 조절수단이 구비된 기대 상부에 고정되는 상판과, 상기 상판의 후면 상부에 구동수단에 의해 LM가이드를 따라 왕복 이동할 수 있게 설치되는 소재반출부와, 상기 상판의 길이방향 중앙에 구동수단에 의해 LM가이드를 따라 왕복 이동할 수 있게 설치되는 이송테이블과, 상기 상판의 전면 상부에 구동수단에 의해 LM가이드를 따라 왕복 이동할 수 있게 설치되는 소재반입부와, 상기 소재반출부와 소재반입부의 일측으로 각각 돌출 설치되는 아암과, 상기 아암의 단부에 각각 설치되는 소재흡착수단 및 소재감지수단과, 상기 아암을 각각 승강시키는 승강수단과, 상기 소재반출부와 이송테이블과 소재반입부를 제어하는 제어기를 포함하여 구성된다.The present invention press material conveying apparatus, the top plate is fixed to the upper base having a height adjustment means, and a material carrying portion is installed to be able to reciprocate along the LM guide by a drive means in the upper back of the top plate, A transfer table installed at the center in the longitudinal direction so as to reciprocate along the LM guide by a driving means, and a material carrying part installed at the upper front of the upper plate so as to reciprocate along the LM guide by a driving means; Arms protruding to one side of the part and the material carrying part, material absorbing means and material detecting means respectively provided at the end of the arm, lifting means for lifting the arm, respectively, the material carrying part, the transfer table and the material And a controller for controlling the fetch.
상기 소재반출부와 소재반입부는 대각 방향으로 대칭 설치되고, 이송테이블은 소재반출부와 소재반입부 사이에 설치되어 소재반출부와 소재반입부 사이 공간으로 소재가 이송되도록 구성된다.The material carrying part and the material carrying part are symmetrically installed in a diagonal direction, and the transfer table is installed between the material carrying part and the material carrying part so that the material is transferred to the space between the material carrying part and the material carrying part.
상기 이송테이블은, 소재를 직선 이송하는 일반형 이송테이블, 소재를 회전 이송하는 회전형 이송테이블, 소재를 반전 이송하는 반전형 이송테이블 중 어느 하나 임을 특징으로 한다.The transfer table may be any one of a general type transfer table for linearly transferring the material, a rotary type transfer table for rotating the material and an inverted type transfer table for inverting the material.
상기 소재반출부와 소재반입부와 이송테이블은 상판의 길이방향으로 평행 설치되는 각각의 LM가이드에 미끄럼운동할 수 있게 결합되고, 소재반출부와 소재반입부와 이송테이블에 각각 설치되는 서보모터의 회전축에는 피니언이 설치되고, 상기 피니언은 상판에 평행 설치되는 각각의 랙에 치합되어 소재반출부와 소재반입부와 이송테이블의 왕복 이동이 달성되도록 함을 특징으로 한다.The material carrying part, the material carrying part and the transfer table are slidably coupled to respective LM guides installed in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the upper plate, and the servo motors are installed in the material take out part, the material carrying part and the transfer table, respectively. The pinion is installed on the rotating shaft, and the pinion is meshed with each rack installed parallel to the upper plate so that the reciprocating movement of the material carrying part, the material carrying part and the transfer table is achieved.
상기 소재반출부와 소재반입부는, 상판에 평행 설치되는 랙 및 한 쌍의 LM레일과, 상기 LM레일 상부에 결합되는 한 쌍의 LM블럭과, 상기 LM블럭의 상부면에 설치되는 하부판과, 상기 하부판 일측에 고정되는 수직판과, 상기 하부판과 수직판의 양측부에 고정되는 보강판과, 상기 수직판 하부에 설치되는 서보모터와, 상기 수직판 후면으로 돌출되는 서보모터 회전축에 고정되고 상기 랙에 치합되는 피니언과, 상기 수직판의 전면 양측에 평행 설치되는 LM레일과, 상기 LM레일에 미끄럼 결합되는 LM블럭과, 상기 LM레일 사이에 축 설치되는 볼스크류와, 상기 볼스크류에 나사 결합되는 너트와, 상기 LM블럭과 너트가 고정되는 아암과, 상기 볼스크류 하단부에 고정되는 타이밍풀리와, 상기 수직판에 설치되는 서보모터와, 상기 서보모터의 회전축에 고정된 타이밍풀리와 볼스크류의 타이밍풀리를 연결하는 타이밍벨트와, 상기 아암 단부에 설치되는 소재흡착수단 및 소재감지수단을 포함하는 구성된다.The material carrying part and the material carrying part may include a rack and a pair of LM rails installed in parallel with an upper plate, a pair of LM blocks coupled to an upper portion of the LM rail, a lower plate installed on an upper surface of the LM block, and A vertical plate fixed to one side of the lower plate, a reinforcement plate fixed to both sides of the lower plate and the vertical plate, a servo motor installed at the lower portion of the vertical plate, and a servo motor rotating shaft protruding from the rear of the vertical plate and the rack A pinion to be fitted to the LM rail, the LM rails installed on both sides of the front surface of the vertical plate, an LM block slidingly coupled to the LM rail, a ball screw axially installed between the LM rails, and screwed to the ball screw. A nut, an arm to which the LM block and the nut are fixed, a timing pulley fixed to the lower end of the ball screw, a servo motor mounted on the vertical plate, and a timing fixed to the rotation shaft of the servo motor. It comprises a timing belt for connecting the pulley and the timing pulley of the ball screw, and the material adsorption means and the material sensing means provided at the end of the arm.
상기 회전형 이송테이블은, 기대에 설치되는 상판과, 상기 상판에 평행 고정되는 한 쌍의 LM레일과, 상기 LM레일 위에 결합되는 한 쌍의 LM블럭과, 상기 LM블럭 상부면에 고정되는 소정 평면적의 하부판과, 상기 하부판의 양측 상부면에 소정 높이로 고정되는 측판과, 상기 측판의 상부면에 고정되는 소정 평면적의 상부판과, 상기 상판 상부면 일측에 LM레일과 평행하게 설치되는 랙과, 상기 측판에 설치되는 서보모터와, 상기 측판 바깥으로 돌출되는 서보모터의 회전축에는 고정되고 상기 랙에 치합되는 피니언과, 상기 상부판의 중앙에 형성되는 원형구멍과, 상기 상부판의 저부면에 고정되는 판재와, 상기 판재 중앙에 설치되는 축지지구와, 상기 축지지구에 지지되는 축부재와, 상기 축부재 상부에 고정되고 상기 원형구멍에 위치하는 회전판과, 상기 축지지구 하부로 돌출되는 축부재와, 상기 축부재를 회전시키는 서보모터 및 동력전달수단을 포함하는 구성된다.The rotating transfer table includes a top plate mounted on a base, a pair of LM rails fixed in parallel to the top plate, a pair of LM blocks coupled on the LM rail, and a predetermined planar area fixed to an upper surface of the LM block. A lower plate, a side plate fixed to both upper surfaces of the lower plate at a predetermined height, an upper plate of a predetermined flat area fixed to the upper surface of the side plate, and a rack installed in parallel with the LM rail on one side of the upper plate, A servo motor installed on the side plate, a pinion fixed to the rotating shaft of the servo motor protruding out of the side plate, and engaged with the rack, a circular hole formed in the center of the top plate, and a bottom surface of the top plate. A plate member, a shaft support provided at the center of the plate member, a shaft member supported by the shaft support member, a rotating plate fixed to the shaft member and positioned in the circular hole, and the shaft member. It comprises a shaft member protruding below the support, a servo motor and a power transmission means for rotating the shaft member.
상기 회전판은 상부판보다 10㎜~200㎜ 높게 설치하여 회전하는 소재가 방해를 받거나 간섭을 받지 않도록 함을 특징으로 한다.The rotating plate is installed 10mm ~ 200㎜ higher than the top plate is characterized in that the rotating material is not interfered or interfered.
상기 반전형 이송테이블은, 기대에 설치되는 상판과, 상기 상판에 평행 고정되는 한 쌍의 LM레일과, 상기 LM레일 위에 결합되는 한 쌍의 LM블럭과, 상기 LM블럭 상부면에 고정되는 소정 평면적의 하부판과, 상기 하부판의 양측 상부면에 소정 높이로 고정되는 측판과, 상기 측판의 상부면에 고정되는 소정 평면적의 상부판과, 상기 상판 상부면 일측에는 LM레일과 평행하게 설치되는 랙과, 상기 측판에 설치되는 서보모터와, 상기 측판 바깥으로 돌출되는 서보모터의 회전축에는 고정되고 상기 랙에 치합되는 피니언과, 상기 측판 상승부에 설치되는 축지지구와, 상기 축지지구에 결합되는 축부재와, 상기 축부재의 내측 단부에 설치되는 횡바와, 상기 횡바에 연결되는 한 쌍의 연결바와, 상기 횡바 바깥으로 돌출되는 연결바 부분에 체결되는 보조바와, 상기 보조바의 단부에 설치되는 소재흡착수단 및 소재감지수단과, 상기 축부재의 단부에 설치되는 체인기어와, 상기 측판에 설치되는 서보모터와, 상기 측판 외부로 돌출된 서보모터의 회전축에 설치되는 체인기어와, 상기 축부재의 단부에 설치되는 체인기어와 서보모터의 회전축에 설치되는 체인기어를 연결하는 체인을 포함하여 구성된다.The inverted transfer table includes a top plate mounted on a base, a pair of LM rails fixed in parallel to the top plate, a pair of LM blocks coupled on the LM rails, and a predetermined planar area fixed to an upper surface of the LM block. A lower plate, a side plate fixed to both upper surfaces of the lower plate at a predetermined height, an upper plate of a predetermined flat area fixed to the upper surface of the side plate, and a rack installed parallel to the LM rail on one side of the upper plate, A pinion fixed to the rotation shaft of the servo motor installed on the side plate, the servo motor protruding out of the side plate and engaged with the rack, an axial support provided on the side plate rising portion, and a shaft member coupled to the axial support; A horizontal bar installed at an inner end of the shaft member, a pair of connecting bars connected to the horizontal bars, and an auxiliary bar fastened to a connecting bar portion protruding outward of the horizontal bars; Material adsorption means and material sensing means installed at the end of the bar, the chain gear is installed at the end of the shaft member, the servo motor provided on the side plate, the chain is installed on the rotating shaft of the servo motor protruding out of the side plate It comprises a gear and a chain connecting the chain gear provided on the end of the shaft member and the chain gear provided on the rotary shaft of the servomotor.
상기 반전형 이송테이블의 일측에 전후 한 쌍의 보조판을 설치하여 반전된 소재가 지지되도록 함을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized in that the inverted material is supported by installing a pair of auxiliary plates before and after one side of the inverted transfer table.
본 발명에서 상판에 평행 설치되고 소재반출부와 소재반입부 및 이송테이블이 각각 설치되는 랙과 LM레일은 소정 높이의 지지부재에 의해 상판에 각각 고정되도록 함을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the rack and the LM rail installed in parallel with the top plate and the material carrying part, the material carrying part and the transfer table are respectively fixed to the top plate by a support member having a predetermined height.
상기 상판의 양측에 복수의 개방홈을 형성하여 상판의 일측면 또는 양측면에 근접 설치되거나 접촉 설치되는 프레스(프레스기)의 금형 교체나 기타 조작 및 유지 보수할 때 유용하게 사용할 수 있도록 함을 특징으로 한다.Forming a plurality of open grooves on both sides of the top plate is characterized in that it can be usefully used when replacing the mold or other operation and maintenance of the press (press) that is installed in close contact or contact on one side or both sides of the top plate. .
상기 소재흡착수단은, 아암 단부에 고정되는 연결부재와, 상기 연결부재에 체결부재로 체결되는 복수의 지지부재와, 상기 지지부재 단부에 각각 설치되는 전자석 또는 진공흡착구 중 어느 하나임을 특징으로 하며, 상기 지지부재의 길이방향으로 장공을 형성하여 전자석 또는 진공흡착구의 설치 위치를 조절할 수 있도록 하고, 상기 지지부재 단부에 소재감지수단을 설치하여 구성된다.The material adsorption means is characterized in that any one of a connecting member fixed to the end of the arm, a plurality of support members fastened to the connecting member by a fastening member, and an electromagnet or a vacuum suction port respectively installed at the end of the support member. To form a long hole in the longitudinal direction of the support member to adjust the installation position of the electromagnet or vacuum suction port, it is configured by installing the material sensing means at the end of the support member.
본 발명에서 소재반출부와 소재반입부와 이송테이블이 설치되는 상판을 3개의 상판으로 각각 분리시킨 다음 기대 상부에 고정되는 고정판에 체결시켜 상기 소재반출부와 소재반입부 및 이송테이블의 설치위치를 이동할 수 있도록 함을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the top plate on which the material carrying part and the material carrying part and the transfer table are installed is separated into three top plates, respectively, and then fastened to a fixed plate fixed to the upper part of the material carrying part and the material carrying part and the transfer table. Characterized in that it can move.
상기에서 3개로 분리된 상판에는 체결부재가 헐겁게 끼워지는 복수의 구멍이 각각 형성되고, 고정판에는 상기 복수의 구멍과 대응되는 위치에 나사구멍이 각각 형성되어 3개의 상판을 고정판에 분리 및 체결할 수 있도록 구성된다.A plurality of holes in which the fastening members are loosely fitted are formed in the three upper plates, and screw holes are formed in positions corresponding to the plurality of holes in the fixing plate, respectively, so that the three upper plates can be separated and fastened to the fixing plate. It is configured to be.
본 발명은 하나의 기대상에 소재반출부/이송테이블/소재반입부가 각각 장착되어 최단거리의 이동동선으로 소재를 반출하고 이송하고 반입할 수 있어서 진동 소음이 크게 감소되고 안정적이면서 신속한 소재 이송이 달성되어 프레스 소재의 반출과 반입 및 이송효율이 극대화되는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the material carrying part, the transfer table and the material carrying part are mounted on one expectation, so that the material can be taken out, transported, and carried in the shortest moving line, and vibration noise is greatly reduced, and stable and rapid material transfer is achieved. It has the effect of maximizing the export and import and transfer efficiency of the press material.
또한 본 발명은 각종 프레스 라인에 최적화 된 획기적인 구조와 이송방법으로 소재를 이송할 수 있어서 설비비용과 유지보수 비용이 절감되고, 종래 다관절 로봇에 비하여 저렴한 비용으로 생산성이 크게 향상되며, 사용 및 유지보수가 간편하고 작업환경에 맞춰 편리하게 설치할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention can transfer the material by a breakthrough structure and a transfer method optimized for various press lines, reducing the equipment cost and maintenance costs, significantly improved productivity at a lower cost than conventional articulated robots, use and maintenance It is easy to repair and can be conveniently installed according to the working environment.
또한 본 발명은 소재를 이송할 때 이송테이블에서 소재를 반전 또는 회전시킬 수 있어서 작업환경에 적절히 대처할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has the effect that can be appropriately coped with the work environment can be inverted or rotated in the transfer table when transferring the material.
또한 본 발명은 작업환경에 따라 기대상에 설치된 소재반출부와 소재반입부 및 이송테이블의 설치위치를 적당한 위치로 이동시켜 사용할 수 있어서 아암(arm)의 길이가 연장되는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can be used to move the installation position of the material delivery portion and the material loading portion and the transfer table installed on the expectation according to the working environment to an appropriate position to obtain the effect of extending the length of the arm (arm).
또한 본 발명은 소재반출부와 소재반입부 및 이송테이블을 임의의 거리로 셋팅시켜 사용할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has the effect that can be used by setting the material carrying out part and the material carrying part and the transfer table at any distance.
또한 본 발명은 사용환경과 안정성이 뛰어나며 작업중에도 근접하여 공정간 소재의 작업 상태를 직접 확인(육안관찰)할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention is excellent in the use environment and stability, there is an effect that can be directly confirmed (visual observation) the working state of the material between processes in close proximity during the operation.
또한 본 발명은 소재의 이송경로를 기대(프레임) 내부에서 터널형으로 이동시키므로 안전하면서 고속 작업이 가능하며, 별도의 안전휀스를 설치할 필요가 없으며, 작업공간이 대폭 축소되는 등의 효과가 있는 매우 유용한 발명이다.In addition, the present invention is safe and high-speed operation is possible because it moves the transport path of the material in the tunnel (frame) inside, there is no need to install a separate safety fence, the work space is greatly reduced, such as the effect is greatly reduced It is a useful invention.
도 1 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing an example of the present invention.
도 2 : 본 발명 다른 예로 도시한 사시도.2 is a perspective view showing another example of the present invention.
도 3 : 본 발명에서 기대 상에 설치된 소재반출부와 소재반입부 및 반전형 이송테이블을 각각 분해시킨 상태의 사시도.3 is a perspective view of a state in which the material discharging unit, the material discharging unit and the inverted transfer table installed on the base in the present invention are disassembled, respectively.
도 4 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 평면도.4 is a plan view showing an example of the present invention.
도 5 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 측면도.5 is a side view showing an example of the present invention.
도 6 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 측단면도. 6 is a side cross-sectional view showing an example of the present invention.
도 7 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 소재반출부의 사시도.7 is a perspective view of a material carrying out portion shown as an example of the present invention.
도 8 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 소재반출부의 부분 분해 사시도.8 is a partially exploded perspective view of the material discharging unit shown as an example of the present invention.
도 9 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 소재반입부의 사시도.9 is a perspective view of a material loading part shown as an example of the present invention.
도 10 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 소재반입부의 부분 분해 사시도.10 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a material loading part shown as an example of the present invention.
도 11 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 일반형 이송테이블의 사시도.11 is a perspective view of a general transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
도 12 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 일반형 이송테이블의 단면도.12 is a cross-sectional view of a general transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
도 13 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 회전형 이송테이블의 평면도.13 is a plan view of a rotary transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
도 14 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 회전형 이송테이블의 단면도.14 is a cross-sectional view of the rotary transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
도 15 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 반전형 이송테이블의 사시도.15 is a perspective view of the inverted transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
도 16 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 반전형 이송테이블의 단면도.16 is a cross-sectional view of the inverted transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
도 17 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 반전형 이송테이블의 평면도.17 is a plan view of the inverted transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
도 18 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 반전형 이송테이블의 측면도.18 is a side view of the inverted transfer table shown as an example of the present invention.
도 19 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 사용 상태 평면도.19 is a plan view showing a state of use of the present invention as an example.
도 20 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 사용 상태 정면도.20 is a front view showing a state of use shown as an example of the present invention.
도 21 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 제어기의 회로 블럭도.21 is a circuit block diagram of a controller according to one embodiment of the present invention.
도 22 ~ 도 27 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 사용 상태 평면도. 22 to 27 is a plan view showing a state of use shown as an example of the present invention.
도 28 ~ 도 34 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 사용 상태 정면도.28 to 34: front view of the use state shown as an example of the present invention.
도 35 : 본 발명에서 소재반출부와 소재반입부 및 이송테이블이 각각 설치되는 고정판의 평면도.35 is a plan view of the fixed plate is installed, the material carrying out portion and the material loading portion and the transfer table in the present invention, respectively.
도 36 : 본 발명에서 소재반출부와 소재반입부 및 이송테이블이 분리된 상태의 평면도.36 is a plan view of a state in which the material carrying out part and the material carrying out part and the transfer table are separated.
도 37 : 본 발명에서 소재반출부와 소재반입부가 소정 위치로 이동 설치된 상태의 평면도.37 is a plan view of a state in which a material carrying part and a material carrying part are moved to a predetermined position and installed in the present invention.
도 38 : 본 발명에서 소재반출부를 일측으로 돌출시킨 상태의 단면도.Fig. 38 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the material discharging part is protruded to one side in the present invention.
도 39 : 본 발명에서 상기 소재반출부를 돌출시키지 않은 상태의 단면도.39 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the material discharging portion does not protrude in the present invention.
도 40 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 분리형 구조의 체결 상태 단면도.40 is a cross-sectional view of the fastening state of the detachable structure shown as an example of the present invention.
도 41 : 본 발명에서 소재반출부와 소재반입부를 돌출시킨 상태의 사용 상태 평면도.Fig. 41 is a plan view of the use state in a state of protruding the material carrying part and the material carrying part in the present invention.
(부호의 설명)(Explanation of the sign)
(1)--프레스 소재 이송장치 (2)--높낮이 조절수단(1)-press material feeder (2)-height adjustment
(3)--기대 (4)(4c)(4d)(4e)--상판(3)-Expectation (4) (4c) (4d) (4e)-Top
(4a)(4b)--개방홈 (4p)--고정판(4a) (4b)-opening groove (4p)-holding plate
(5)--소재반출부 (6)--소재반입부(5)-Material Exporter (6)-Material Importer
(7)--이송테이블 (8)(11)(16)--랙(7)-Transfer Table (8) (11) (16)-Rack
(9)(10)(12)(13)(14)(15)(33)(34)(67)(68)--LM레일(9) (10) (12) (13) (14) (15) (33) (34) (67) (68)-LM rail
(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(53)(83)(85)--지지부재(17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (53) (83) (85)-support members
(26)(27)(45)(46)(58)(59)(74)(75)(89)(90)--LM블럭 (26) (27) (45) (46) (58) (59) (74) (75) (89) (90)-LM blocks
(28)(60)--하부판 (29)(61)--수직판 (28) (60)-Bottom Plate (29) (61)-Vertical Plate
(30)(62)--보강판 (31)(32)(65)(66)--수직부재(30) (62)-Reinforcement plate (31) (32) (65) (66)-Vertical member
(35)(37)(69)(70)--축브라켓 (36)(71)--볼스크류(35) (37) (69) (70)-Axis Bracket (36) (71)-Ballscrew
(38)(41)(76)(79)(102)(105)--타이밍풀리 (38) (41) (76) (79) (102) (105)-Timing Pulley
(39)(80)(106)--타이밍벨트 (40)(77)(103)--브라켓 (39) (80) (106)-Timing Belt (40) (77) (103)-Bracket
(42)(43)(63)(78)(96)(104)(124)--서보모터 (42) (43) (63) (78) (96) (104) (124)-Servo Motor
(44)(64)--피니언 (47)(72)--아암(44) (64)-Pinion (47) (72)-Arm
(48)(73)--볼스크류의 너트 (51)(81)--연결부재(48) (73)-Nuts for ballscrews (51) (81)-Connections
(52)(84)(120)--체결부재 (53a)(83a)--장공(52) (84) (120)-Tightening member (53a) (83a)-Long
(54)(82)(121)--소재흡착수단 (56)(86)(122)--소재감지수단(54) (82) (121)-material adsorption means (56) (86) (122)-material sensing means
(91)--하부판 (94)--상부판(91)-bottom plate (94)-top plate
(92)(93)--측판 (95)--개방부(92) (93)-Side Plate (95)-Open
(97)--피니언 (98)--회전판(97)-Pinion (98)-Tumbler
(99)--판재 (100)--축부재(99)-plate (100)-shaft member
(101)--축지지구 (108)--반전수단(101)-Axial Support (108)-Reverse Means
(109)(110)--상승부 (111)(112)--축부재(109) (110)-Rise (111) (112)-Shaft Member
(111a)--축부재의 단부 (113)(114)--축지지구(111a)-end of shaft member (113) (114)-axis support
(115)(116)--횡바 (117)(118)--연결바(115) (116)-Horizontal bar (117) (118)-Connection bar
(119)--보조바 (123)(125)--체인기어(119)-Secondary Bar (123) (125)-Chain Gear
(126)--체인 (127)--보조판(126)-Chain (127)-Sub Edition
(L1)(L2)(L3)(L4)--거리 (M1)(M2)--금형(L1) (L2) (L3) (L4)-Distance (M1) (M2)-Mold
(P1)(P2)--프레스(프레스기) (S)(Sa)(Sb)--소재 (P1) (P2)-Press (Press) (S) (Sa) (Sb)-Material
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예들을 첨부한 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 본 발명의 실시 예들을 설명함에 있어 도면들 중 동일한 구성 요소들은 가능한 한 동일 부호로 기재하고, 관련된 공지구성이나 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명은 본 발명의 요지가 모호해지지 않도록 생략한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the embodiments of the present invention, the same components in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals as much as possible, and detailed descriptions of related known configurations or functions will be omitted so as not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.
도 1, 도 2는 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 프레스 소재 이송장치(1)의 사시도로, 상기 도 1은 일반형 이송테이블을 설치한 상태의 사시도이고, 도 2는 반전형 이송테이블을 설치한 상태의 사시도이며, 도 3은 소재반출부와 소재반입부 및 이송테이블을 분해한 상태의 사시도이고, 도 4는 평면도이고, 도 5는 측면도로, 기대(3) 상부에 프레스기에 의해 타발된 소재(S)를 흡착하여 반출시키는 소재반출부(5)와, 반출된 소재를 받아 이송시키는 이송테이블(7)과, 이송테이블(7)에 의해 이송된 소재를 흡착한 다음 후(後) 공정의 프레스 금형으로 반입시키는 소재반입부(6)가 개별 동작하거나 연계 동작할 수 있게 각각 설치되며, 프레스기 제어기와 연계하여 동기될 수 있도록 프레스 소재 이송장치(1)를 제어하는 제어기로 크게 구성된다.1 and 2 are perspective views of a press material conveying apparatus 1 shown as an example of the present invention, wherein FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a general type transfer table installed, and FIG. 2 is a state in which an inverted transfer table is installed. 3 is a perspective view of a state in which the material discharging part, the material carrying part, and the transfer table are disassembled, FIG. 4 is a plan view, and FIG. 5 is a side view of the material (S) punched by a press on the base 3 (S) ), A material discharging unit 5 for absorbing and transporting the material, a conveying table 7 for receiving the conveyed material, and conveying the conveyed material; and a press die of a post-process after adsorbing the material conveyed by the conveying table 7 The material importing unit 6 to be carried in is installed so as to be individually operated or linked to each other, it is largely composed of a controller for controlling the press material conveying apparatus 1 to be synchronized with the press machine controller.
본 발명 프레스 소재 이송장치(1)는 높낮이 조절수단(2)이 구비되는 기대(3) 상부에 소정 크기의 상판(4)이 수평으로 고정되고, 상기 상판(4)의 상부면 일측에 랙(8)과 LM레일(9)(10)이 평행으로 설치되어 소재반출부(5)가 LM가이드를 따라 왕복 이동할 수 있게 구성되고, 상판(4)의 상부면 타측에 랙(16)과 LM레일(14)(15)이 평행으로 설치되어 소재반입부(6)가 LM가이드를 따라 왕복 이동할 수 있게 구성되고, 상판(4)의 가운데 부분에 또 다른 랙(11)과 LM레일(12)(13)이 평행 설치되어 이송테이블(7)이 LM가이드를 따라 왕복 이동할 수 있게 구성된다.In the present invention, the press material conveying apparatus 1 is horizontally fixed to the upper plate 4 of a predetermined size on the upper base 3 on which the height adjusting means 2 is provided, and the rack (on one side of the upper surface of the upper plate 4) 8) and the LM rails (9) and (10) are installed in parallel so that the material discharging portion (5) can be reciprocated along the LM guide, the rack 16 and the LM rail on the other side of the upper surface of the upper plate (4) (14) and (15) are installed in parallel so that the material loading portion (6) can be reciprocated along the LM guide, and another rack (11) and LM rail (12) at the center of the upper plate (4) 13) is installed in parallel to the transfer table 7 is configured to reciprocate along the LM guide.
상기 랙(8)(16)은 하나 또는 복수 개로 구성되는 소정 높이의 지지부재(17)(25)에 의해 상판(4)에 각각 고정되고, 중앙의 랙(11)과 LM레일(9)(10)(12)(13)(14)(15)는 소정 높이의 지지부재(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)에 의해 상판(4)에 각각 고정된다.The racks (8) and (16) are fixed to the upper plate (4) by supporting members (17) and (25) of predetermined height, respectively, consisting of one or a plurality of racks (11) and the LM rail (9) ( 10, 12, 13, 14 and 15 are fixed to the upper plate 4 by supporting members 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 and 24 of predetermined heights, respectively. do.
상기 상판(4)의 양측에는 복수의 개방홈(4a)(4b)이 각각 형성되며, 상기 개방홈(4a)(4b)은 상판(4)의 일측면 또는 양측면에 근접 설치되거나 접촉 설치되는 프레스(프레스기)의 금형 교체나 기타조작 및 유지 보수할 때 유용하게 사용할 수 있도록 형성되는 공간이다.A plurality of open grooves 4a and 4b are formed on both sides of the upper plate 4, respectively, and the open grooves 4a and 4b are installed in close contact with or contact with one side or both sides of the upper plate 4, respectively. It is a space that can be usefully used when changing the mold of press (press machine) or other operation and maintenance.
도 7, 도 8은 상판(4)의 후면상부에 설치되는 소재반출부(5)의 사시도 및 분해 사시도로, LM레일(14)(15) 상부에 한 쌍의 LM블럭(26)(27)이 각각 결합되고, LM블럭(26)(27)의 상부면에 하부판(28)이 설치되고, 하부판(28) 일측에 수직판(29)이 고정되고, 하부판(28)과 수직판(29)의 양측부에 보강판(30)이 각각 고정되어 수직판(29)이 보강 지지된다.7 and 8 are perspective and exploded perspective views of the material discharging part 5 installed on the upper back of the upper plate 4, and a pair of LM blocks 26 and 27 on the LM rails 14 and 15. These are combined, respectively, the lower plate 28 is installed on the upper surface of the LM blocks 26 and 27, the vertical plate 29 is fixed to one side of the lower plate 28, the lower plate 28 and the vertical plate 29 Reinforcement plate 30 is fixed to both sides of the vertical plate 29 is reinforced and supported.
수직판(29)의 하부에는 서보모터(43)가 설치되고, 수직판(29)의 후면으로 돌출된 회전축에는 랙(8)에 치합되는 피니언(44)이 고정되어 소재반출부(5)가 랙(8)의 길이방향으로 왕복운동할 수 있게 구성된다.The servo motor 43 is installed at the lower portion of the vertical plate 29, and the pinion 44 engaged with the rack 8 is fixed to the rotating shaft projecting to the rear of the vertical plate 29 so that the material carrying part 5 is fixed. It is configured to reciprocate in the longitudinal direction of the rack (8).
수직판(29)의 전면 양측에는 전면으로 돌출되는 수직부재(31)(32)가 평행으로 고정되고, 상기 수직부재(31)(32) 전면부에 LM레일(33)(34)이 각각 고정되고, 수직판(29)의 전면 상하부에는 축브라켓(35)(37)이 각각 설치되고, 상기 축브라켓(35)(37)에는 볼스크류(36)의 상하단부가 축 설치되어 LM레일(33)(34)과 평행하는 구조이다. Vertical members 31 and 32 protruding to the front are fixed in parallel on both front sides of the vertical plate 29, and LM rails 33 and 34 are respectively fixed to the front surfaces of the vertical members 31 and 32. The upper and lower ends of the vertical plate 29 are provided with shaft brackets 35 and 37, respectively, and the upper and lower ends of the ball screws 36 are installed on the shaft brackets 35 and 37 with the LM rails 33. It is a structure parallel to (34).
상기 볼스크류(36)에는 아암(47)에 체결된 볼스크류의 너트(48)가 결합되고, LM레일(33)(34)에는 상기 아암(47)에 고정된 LM블럭(45)(46)이 각각 결합되고, 볼스크류(36)의 하단부에는 타이밍풀리(38)가 고정되고, 수직판(29)의 전면 일측에 브라켓(40)이 고정되고, 상기 브라켓(40)에 서보모터(42)가 설치되고, 서보모터(42)의 회전축에 고정된 타이밍풀리(41)와 상기 타이밍풀리(38)는 타이밍벨트(39)로 연결되어 서보모터(42)가 정회전 또는 역회전 동작하면 아암(47)가 승강할 수 있도록 구성되고, 일측으로 길게 돌출되는 아암(47)의 단부에는 연결부재(51)가 직각방향(또는 경사방향)으로 체결되고, 연결부재(51)의 단부에는 복수의 소재흡착수단(54), 이를테면 진공흡착구 또는 전자석이 설치되어 소재(S)를 진공흡착 또는 자력(磁力)으로 흡착시켜 이동시킨 후 탈착시키게 된다.The ball screw 36 is coupled with a nut 48 of a ball screw fastened to an arm 47, and the LM rails 33 and 34 are LM blocks 45 and 46 fixed to the arm 47. These are combined, respectively, the timing pulley 38 is fixed to the lower end of the ball screw 36, the bracket 40 is fixed to one side of the front surface of the vertical plate 29, the servo motor 42 to the bracket 40 Is installed, and the timing pulley 41 and the timing pulley 38 fixed to the rotation shaft of the servomotor 42 are connected to the timing belt 39 so that when the servomotor 42 rotates forward or reverse, the arm ( 47 is configured to be raised and lowered, the connection member 51 is fastened in a right angle (or inclined direction) to the end of the arm 47 protruding to one side, a plurality of materials at the end of the connection member 51 Adsorption means 54, for example, a vacuum suction port or an electromagnet is installed to absorb the material (S) by vacuum adsorption or magnetic force to move and desorb .
상기 복수의 소재흡착수단(54)은, 복수의 지지부재(53)의 단부에 각각 고정되며, 상기 지지부재(53)의 길이방향으로 장공(53a)이 형성되며, 상기 장공(53a)이 끼워지는 체결부재(52)에 의해 지지부재(53)가 연결부재(51)에 고정된다.The plurality of material adsorption means 54 is fixed to each end of the plurality of support members 53, the long hole (53a) is formed in the longitudinal direction of the support member 53, the long hole (53a) is fitted The supporting member 53 is fixed to the connecting member 51 by the fastening member 52.
상기 복수의 소재흡착수단(54)은, 복수의 지지부재(53)의 단부에 각각 고정되며, 상기 지지부재(53)의 길이방향으로 장공(53a)이 각각 형성되며, 상기 장공(53a)에 끼워지는 체결부재(52)에 의해 지지부재(53)가 연결부재(51)에 고정된다.The plurality of material absorbing means 54 is fixed to each end of the plurality of support members 53, the long hole (53a) is formed in the longitudinal direction of the support member 53, respectively, in the long hole (53a) The supporting member 53 is fixed to the connecting member 51 by the fastening member 52 fitted.
상기 소재흡착수단(54)에 설치되는 지지부재(53) 단부에는 소재감지수단(56)이 설치되어 소재의 흡착과 탈착여부를 감지하여 제어기로 입력하게 된다. (48a)는 볼스크류의 너트(48)를 고정시키는 체결부재이며, (49)(50)은 아암(47)를 보강하는 보강부재들이다.The material sensing means 56 is installed at the end of the support member 53 installed in the material adsorption means 54 to detect the adsorption and detachment of the material and input it to the controller. Reference numeral 48a is a fastening member for fixing the nut 48 of the ball screw, and 49 and 50 are reinforcing members for reinforcing the arm 47.
상기에서 아암(47)의 단부에는 복수의 소재흡착수단(54)이 설치되어 있어서 무게 중심이 소재흡착수단(54) 방향으로 편중되나 LM레일(33)(34) 사이에 위치하는 볼스크류(36)가 일측 LM레일(33) 방향으로 근접 설치되어 아암(47)의 승강에는 문제되지 않는다. A plurality of material adsorption means 54 is provided at the end of the arm 47 so that the center of gravity is biased in the direction of the material adsorption means 54, but the ballscrew 36 is located between the LM rails 33 and 34. ) Is proximately installed in one direction of the LM rail 33, so that the lifting of the arm 47 is not a problem.
도 9, 도 10은 상판(4)의 전면상부에 설치되는 소재반입부(6)의 사시도 및 분해 사시도로, 상기한 소재반출부(5)와 같은 구성이며 대각선 방향으로 대칭 설치되는 구조이다.9 and 10 are a perspective view and an exploded perspective view of the material loading portion 6 installed on the upper surface of the upper plate 4, the same configuration as the material discharge portion 5 described above, and is symmetrically installed in a diagonal direction.
상기 소재반입부(6)는, LM레일(14)(15) 상부에 한 쌍의 LM블럭(58)(59)이 각각 결합되고, LM블럭(58)(59)의 상부면에 하부판(60)이 설치되고, 하부판(60) 일측에 수직판(61)이 고정되고, 하부판(60)과 수직판(61)의 양측부에 보강판(62)이 각각 고정되어 수직판(61)이 보강 지지된다.The material loading portion 6 is a pair of LM blocks 58 and 59 are respectively coupled to the LM rails 14 and 15, and the lower plate 60 on the upper surface of the LM blocks 58 and 59. ) Is installed, the vertical plate 61 is fixed to one side of the lower plate 60, and the reinforcing plate 62 is fixed to both sides of the lower plate 60 and the vertical plate 61, respectively, so that the vertical plate 61 is reinforced. Supported.
수직판(61)의 하부에는 서보모터(63)가 설치되고, 수직판(61)의 후면으로 돌출된 회전축에는 랙(16)에 치합되는 피니언(64)이 고정되어 소재반입부(6)가 랙(16)의 길이방향으로 왕복운동할 수 있게 구성된다.The servo motor 63 is installed at the lower part of the vertical plate 61, and the pinion 64 fitted to the rack 16 is fixed to the rotating shaft protruding to the rear of the vertical plate 61 so that the material loading part 6 is fixed. It is configured to reciprocate in the longitudinal direction of the rack (16).
수직판(61)의 전면 양측에는 전면으로 돌출되는 수직부재(65)(66)가 평행으로 고정되고, 상기 수직부재(65)(66) 전면부에 LM레일(67)(68)이 각각 고정되고, 수직판(61)의 전면 상하부에는 축브라켓(69)(70)이 각각 설치되고, 상기 축브라켓(69)(70)에는 볼스크류(71)의 상하단부가 축 설치되어 LM레일(67)(68)과 평행하는 구조이다. Vertical members 65 and 66 protruding toward the front are fixed in parallel on both front sides of the vertical plate 61, and LM rails 67 and 68 are respectively fixed to the front surfaces of the vertical members 65 and 66, respectively. The upper and lower ends of the vertical plate 61 are provided with shaft brackets 69 and 70, respectively, and the upper and lower ends of the ball screws 71 are installed on the shaft brackets 69 and 70 with the LM rails 67. It is a structure parallel to (68).
상기 볼스크류(71)에는 아암(72)에 체결된 볼스크류의 너트(73)가 체결되고, LM레일(67)(68)에는 상기 아암(72)에 고정된 LM블럭(74)(75)이 각각 결합되고, 볼스크류(71)의 하단부에는 타이밍풀리(76)가 고정되고, 수직판(61)의 전면 일측에 브라켓(77)이 고정되고, 상기 브라켓(77)에 서보모터(78)가 설치되고, 서보모터(78)의 회전축에 고정된 타이밍풀리(79)와 상기 타이밍풀리(76)는 타이밍벨트(80)로 연결되어 아암(72)가 승강할 수 있게 구성되고, 일측으로 길게 돌출되는 아암(72)의 단부에는 연결부재(81)가 직각방향(또는 경사방향)으로 체결되고, 연결부재(81)의 단부에는 복수의 소재흡착수단(82), 이를테면 진공흡착구 또는 전자석이 설치되어 소재(S)를 진공흡착 또는 자력(磁力)으로 흡착시켜 이동시킨 후 탈착시키게 된다. Nuts 73 of the ball screw fastened to the arm 72 are fastened to the ball screw 71, and LM blocks 74 and 75 fixed to the arm 72 to the LM rails 67 and 68. These are combined, respectively, the timing pulley 76 is fixed to the lower end of the ball screw 71, the bracket 77 is fixed to one side of the front surface of the vertical plate 61, the servo motor 78 to the bracket 77 Is installed, and the timing pulley 79 and the timing pulley 76 fixed to the rotation shaft of the servomotor 78 are connected to the timing belt 80 so that the arm 72 can be lifted and extended to one side. At the end of the protruding arm 72, the connecting member 81 is fastened in a right angle (or inclined direction), and at the end of the connecting member 81, a plurality of material adsorption means 82, such as a vacuum suction port or an electromagnet, are provided. It is installed to absorb the material (S) by vacuum adsorption or magnetic force to move and desorb.
상기 복수의 소재흡착수단(82)은, 복수의 지지부재(83)의 단부에 각각 고정되며, 상기 지지부재(83)의 길이방향으로 장공(83a)이 각각 형성되며, 상기 장공(83a)에 끼워지는 체결부재(84)에 의해 지지부재(83)가 연결부재(81)에 고정된다.The plurality of material adsorption means 82 is fixed to the ends of the plurality of support members 83, respectively, and a long hole 83a is formed in the longitudinal direction of the support member 83, and in the long hole 83a. The support member 83 is fixed to the connection member 81 by the fastening member 84 fitted.
상기 소재흡착수단(82)에 설치되는 지지부재(85) 단부에는 소재감지수단(86)이 설치되어 소재(S)의 흡착과 탈착여부를 감지하여 제어기로 입력하게 된다. (73a)는 볼스크류의 너트(73)를 고정시키는 체결부재이며, (87)(88)은 아암(72)를 보강하는 보강부재들이다.At the end of the support member 85 installed on the material adsorption means 82, a material detection means 86 is installed to detect the adsorption and detachment of the material S and input the same to the controller. Reference numeral 73a is a fastening member for fixing the nut 73 of the ball screw, and 87 and 88 are reinforcing members for reinforcing the arm 72.
상기에서 아암(72)의 단부에는 복수의 소재흡착수단(82)이 설치되어 있어서 무게 중심이 소재흡착수단(82) 방향으로 편중되나 LM레일(67)(68) 사이에 위치하는 볼스크류(71)가 일측 LM레일(67) 방향으로 근접 설치되어 아암(72)의 승강에는 문제되지 않는다. A plurality of material adsorption means 82 is provided at the end of the arm 72 so that the center of gravity is biased in the direction of the material adsorption means 82, but the ballscrew 71 is located between the LM rails 67 and 68. ) Is proximately installed in one direction of the LM rails 67, so that the lifting of the arm 72 is not a problem.
도 11 ~ 도 17은 본 발명 일 예의 이송테이블(7)을 도시한 것으로, 소재(S)를 직선 이송하는 일반형 이송테이블, 소재(S)를 회전시키면서 이송하는 회전형 이송테이블, 소재(S)를 반전시키면서(상하부가 뒤집어진 상태) 이송하는 반전형 이송테이블로 구분되며, 공정에 따라 일반형 이송테이블, 회전형 이송테이블, 반전형 이송테이블을 선택적으로 사용할 수 있으며, 물론 일반형 이송테이블과 반전형 이송테이블을 겸용하거나, 회전형 이송테이블과 반전형 이송테이블을 겸용할 수 있다.11 to 17 show a transfer table 7 according to one embodiment of the present invention, a general transfer table for linearly transferring the raw material S, a rotary transfer table for transferring while rotating the raw material S, and the raw material S It is divided into inverted transfer table which transfers while inverting (upside down), and can use optional transfer table, rotary transfer table and inverted transfer table depending on the process. The transfer table can be used, or the rotary transfer table and the reverse transfer table can be used.
예컨대, 상기에서 소재의 회전이 필요한 경우 일반형 이송테이블을 회전형 이송테이블로 교체하면 되고, 반전이 필요한 경우 일반형 이송테이블 또는 회전형 이송테이블의 일측에 탈/부착 구조의 반전수단을 부착하면 될 것이다. For example, when the rotation of the material is required, the general transfer table may be replaced with the rotary transfer table, and when reversal is required, the reversal means of the detachable / attached structure may be attached to one side of the general transfer table or the rotary transfer table. .
물론, 작업 여건에 따라 직선 이동과 회전 이동 및 반전 이동이 적어도 둘 이상 수반되는 경우 회전형 이송테이블(7) 일측에 반전수단을 설치하여 선택적으로 사용하면 된다. 즉, 반전수단을 부착한 상태에서 필요시에만 사용하면 될 것이다.Of course, if the linear movement, the rotational movement and the reverse movement is accompanied by at least two according to the working conditions, it may be selectively used by installing a reversing means on one side of the rotary transfer table (7). That is, it may be used only when necessary with the inverting means attached.
본 발명에서 이송테이블(7)이 안착된 소재를 소재반입부(6)로 이송하는 동안 회전 및/또는 반전이 이루어지게 함으로써 전체 소재(S) 이송시간이 단축되고 생산성이 보다 향상된다.In the present invention, by rotating and / or reversal is made while transferring the material seated on the transfer table (7) to the material loading portion 6, the overall material (S) transfer time is shortened and the productivity is further improved.
도 11, 도 12는 상부판(94)에 소재(S)를 얹어 직선 이송할 수 있게 구성한 일반형 이송테이블(7)을 도시한 것으로, 상판(4)의 길이방향 중앙부에 한 쌍의 LM레일(12)(13)이 평행 설치되고, 상기 LM레일(12)(13) 위에 한 쌍의 LM블럭(89)(90)이 미끄럼 운동할 수 있게 결합되고, LM블럭(89)(90)의 상부면에 소정 평면적의 하부판(91)이 고정되고, 하부판(91)의 양측 상부면에 소정 높이의 측판(92)(93)이 고정되고, 측판(92)(93)의 상부면에 소정 평면적의 상부판(94)이 고정되어 양측으로 개방부(95)가 형성된다.11 and 12 show a general transfer table 7 configured to allow a straight line transfer by mounting the material S on the top plate 94. A pair of LM rails in the longitudinal center of the top plate 4 12) 13 are installed in parallel, and a pair of LM blocks 89 and 90 are slidably coupled on the LM rails 12 and 13, and an upper portion of the LM blocks 89 and 90 is provided. The lower plate 91 of a predetermined plane area is fixed to the surface, and the side plates 92 and 93 of a predetermined height are fixed to both upper surfaces of the lower plate 91, and the lower plate 91 of the predetermined plate area is fixed to the upper surface of the side plates 92 and 93. The upper plate 94 is fixed so that the open portions 95 are formed at both sides.
상판(4)의 상부면 일측에 LM레일(12)(13)과 평행하면서 길이가 긴 지지부재(20)가 설치되고, 상기 지지부재(20)의 상부면에 길이가 긴 랙(11)이 설치되고, 개방부(95)에는 제어기의 제어를 받는 서보모터(96)가 설치되고, 측판(93) 바깥으로 돌출되는 서보모터(96)의 회전축에는 상기 랙(11)에 치합되는 피니언(97)이 결합 고정된다.A long supporting member 20 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the upper plate 4 in parallel with the LM rails 12 and 13, and a long rack 11 is provided on the upper surface of the supporting member 20. Servo motor 96 is installed in the opening portion 95, which is controlled by the controller, and pinion 97 engaged with the rack 11 on the rotating shaft of the servo motor 96 protruding out of the side plate 93. ) Is fixed fixedly coupled.
따라서 서보모터(96)가 제어기의 제어에 의해 정회전 또는 역회전하면 회전축에 고정된 피니언(97)이 회전하게 되며, 피니언(97)에 치합되어 있는 랙(11)은 고정되어 있으므로 이송테이블(7)이 LM레일(12)(13)을 직선 왕복 운동하면서 상부판(94)에 안착되는 소재(S)를 소재반입부(6)로 이송 및 전달하게 된다.Therefore, when the servo motor 96 rotates forward or reverse under the control of the controller, the pinion 97 fixed to the rotation shaft rotates, and the rack 11 engaged with the pinion 97 is fixed so that the transfer table ( 7) while the linear reciprocating motion of the LM rail (12) 13, the material (S) that is seated on the upper plate 94 is transferred to the material loading portion (6).
상기 서보모터(97)에는 엔코더가 내장되어 있어서 서보모터(97)의 동작신호 또는 이동거리나 회전각이 제어기로 입력되어 정밀 제어된다.The encoder is built in the servo motor 97 so that the operation signal or the moving distance or rotation angle of the servo motor 97 is inputted to the controller and precisely controlled.
상기 이송테이블(7)은 안착되는 소재(S)를 감지하는 근접센서 또는 광센서로 구성되는 소재감지센서가 부가 구성될 수 있으며, (T)는 케이블 트레이 이다.The transfer table 7 may be additionally configured with a material detecting sensor consisting of a proximity sensor or an optical sensor for detecting the material (S) to be seated, (T) is a cable tray.
도 13, 도 14는 본 발명 회전형 이송테이블(7)을 도시한 것으로, 일반형 이송테이블(7)의 상부판(94) 중앙에 회전판(98)을 설치하여 이송중인 소재(S)를 소망하는 각도로 회전시킬 수 있게 구성한 것이다.13 and 14 illustrate the rotary transfer table 7 of the present invention, in which a rotary plate 98 is installed at the center of the upper plate 94 of the general transfer table 7 to convey the desired material S. It is configured to rotate at an angle.
즉, 상부판(94)의 중앙에 원형구멍을 형성하고, 상부판(94)의 저부면에 판재(99)를 고정하고, 판재(99) 중앙에 축부재(100)를 지지하는 축지지구(101)를 설치하고, 축부재(100)의 상부에 회전판(98)을 고정하여 상기 원형구멍에 위치하도록 하고, 축지지구(101) 하부로 돌출되는 축부재(100)의 하단부에 타이밍풀리(102)를 고정하고, 측판(92)에 고정된 브라켓(103)에 설치된 서보모터(104)의 회전축에 타이밍풀리(105)를 고정한 다음 상기 타이밍풀리(102)(105)를 타이밍벨트(106)로 연결하여 구성된다.That is, the shaft support which forms a circular hole in the center of the upper plate 94, fixes the plate 99 to the bottom surface of the upper plate 94, and supports the shaft member 100 in the center of the plate 99 ( 101 is installed, and the rotating plate 98 is fixed to the upper portion of the shaft member 100 so as to be located in the circular hole, and the timing pulley 102 at the lower end of the shaft member 100 protruding below the shaft support 101. ), The timing pulley (105) is fixed to the rotation shaft of the servomotor (104) installed on the bracket (103) fixed to the side plate (92), and then the timing pulley (102) (105) with the timing belt (106). It is configured by connecting.
상기에서 소재(S)는 별도의 지그나 고정수단 없이 자중에 의해 회전판(98)에 얹혀 자연스럽게 회전되는 상태이므로, 상기 회전판(98)을 상부판(94)보다 10㎜~200㎜ 높게 설치하여 소재(S)가 회전할 때, 소재(S)가 상부판(94)에 닿지 않도록 함으로써 소재(S)의 회전을 방해하거나 회전부하가 발생하지 않도록 구성된다.In the above material (S) is placed on the rotating plate 98 by its own weight without a separate jig or fixing means, so naturally rotated, the rotating plate 98 is installed 10 mm ~ 200 mm higher than the upper plate 94 When (S) is rotated, by preventing the raw material (S) from contacting the upper plate 94, it is configured to prevent the rotation of the raw material (S) or rotation load does not occur.
상기 서보모터(104)가 제어기에 의해 정회전 또는 역회전하면 타이밍풀리(105), 타이밍벨트(106), 타이밍풀리(105), 축부재(100), 회전판(98)이 정회전 또는 역회전하게 되므로, 도 15와 같이 회전판(98) 위에 안착된 소재(S)가 소정각도로 정회전 또는 역회전하게 된다.When the servomotor 104 rotates forward or reverse by the controller, the timing pulley 105, the timing belt 106, the timing pulley 105, the shaft member 100, and the rotating plate 98 rotate forward or reverse. Thus, as shown in FIG. 15, the material S seated on the rotating plate 98 is rotated forward or reverse at a predetermined angle.
즉, 소재(S)의 이송방향이 90°또는 원하는 각도로 회전하여 이송된 상태이므로 소재반입부(6)의 소재흡착수단이 회전된 상기 소재(Sa)를 흡착 이송하여 후공정 프레스기의 금형으로 반입시킨 다음 복귀 또는 대기위치에서 대기하게 되므로 후속공정의 타발이 이루어지게 된다.That is, since the conveying direction of the material S is rotated at 90 ° or a desired angle, the material adsorption means of the material loading part 6 is transported by adsorption of the rotated material Sa to the mold of the post-process press. After the carry-in and waiting in the return or waiting position, the punching of the subsequent process is made.
상기 소재(S)의 회전은 이송테이블(7)의 정지간에 이루어지거나, 이동간에 이루어질 수 있으며, 물론 이동간에 회전을 달성함으로써 소재(S) 이송시간을 대폭 단축시켜 생산성을 보다 향상시킬 수 있다.The rotation of the workpiece S may be performed between the stops of the transfer table 7 or between movements, and of course, by achieving rotation between movements, the workpiece S transfer time may be significantly shortened to further improve productivity.
상기 서보모터(104)에는 엔코더가 내장되어 있어서 서보모터(104)의 동작신호 또는 이동거리나 회전각이 제어기로 입력되어 정밀 제어된다.The encoder is built in the servo motor 104 so that the operation signal or the moving distance or rotation angle of the servo motor 104 is inputted to the controller and precisely controlled.
도 15 ~ 도 18은 본 발명 반전형 이송테이블(7)을 도시한 것으로, 일반형 이송테이블 또는 회전형 이송테이블 일측에 소재흡착수단(121)과 반전수단(108)이 탈/부착형으로 설치되어 소재(S)를 이송 중에 반전시킬 수 있도록 구성한 것이다.15 to 18 illustrate the inverted transfer table 7 of the present invention, wherein the material adsorption means 121 and the inversion means 108 are installed on one side of the general transfer table or the rotary transfer table. The material S is configured to be inverted during transport.
즉, 양측판(92)(93)의 상승부(109)(110)에 축부재(111)(112)가 결합된 축지지구(113)(114)를 설치하고, 축부재(111)(112)의 내측 단부에 횡바(115)(116)를 설치하여 축부재(111)(112)를 따라 연동 회전하도록 하고, 횡바(115)(116)는 한 쌍의 연결바(117)(118)로 연결하고, 횡바(115)(116) 바깥으로 돌출된 연결바(117)(118) 부분에 보조바(119)의 장공 부분을 체결부재(120)로 체결하고, 보조바(119)의 단부에 소재흡착수단(121)과 소재감지수단(122)을 설치하고, 일측 축부재(111)의 단부(111a)에 체인기어(123)를 설치하고, 측판(92)에 고정되고, 측판 외부로 돌출된 서보모터(124)의 회전축에 다른 체인기어(125)를 설치한 다음 체인(126)으로 연결시켜 반전수단(108)이 반전 회전(+180° 또는 -180°회전)할 수 있도록 한 것이다.That is, the shaft support members 113 and 114 to which the shaft members 111 and 112 are coupled to the raised portions 109 and 110 of both side plates 92 and 93 are installed, and the shaft members 111 and 112 are provided. Side bars 115 and 116 are installed at the inner end of the side bar so as to rotate together along the shaft members 111 and 112, and the side bars 115 and 116 are connected to a pair of connecting bars 117 and 118. And the long hole portion of the auxiliary bar 119 to the connection bar 117 and 118 protruding outward of the horizontal bars 115 and 116 with the fastening member 120, and to the end of the auxiliary bar 119. The material adsorption means 121 and the material detection means 122 are installed, and the chain gear 123 is installed at the end portion 111a of the one shaft member 111, is fixed to the side plate 92, and protrudes out of the side plate. The other chain gear 125 is installed on the rotating shaft of the servomotor 124 and then connected to the chain 126 so that the inverting means 108 can reverse rotation (+ 180 ° or -180 ° rotation).
이송테이블(7)의 일측 하부에는 반전수단(108)의 과도한 처짐을 방지하는 전후 한 쌍의 보조판(127)이 설치된다. 상기 보조판(127)은 흡착한 소재(S)의 하중이 무겁거나 반전수단(108)의 고장에 의해 밑으로 처지는 경우 상기 보조판(127)에 의해 더 이상의 하강이 방지되게 함으로써 이동중인 이송테이블(7)이나 소재흡착수단(121)의 파손이 방지된다. One side lower portion of the transfer table 7 is provided with a pair of front and rear auxiliary plates 127 to prevent excessive deflection of the reversing means 108. The subsidiary plate 127 is moved by the subsidiary plate 127 to prevent further falling when the load of the absorbed material (S) is heavy or sag down by the failure of the reversal means (108) ) Or damage to the material adsorption means 121 is prevented.
또한 반전수단(108)이 상기 보조판(127)에 얹혀 지지되도록 함으로써 서보모터(124)의 부하(負荷)를 경감시키거나 없앨 수 있다.In addition, it is possible to reduce or eliminate the load of the servomotor 124 by allowing the inverting means 108 to be mounted on the auxiliary plate 127.
상기에서 서보모터(124)가 제어기에 의해 정회전 또는 역회전하면 반전수단(108)이 축부재(111)(112)를 중심으로 좌회전 또는 우회전하게 되며, 따라서 이송테이블(7)의 상부판(94)에 안착된 소재(S)를 180°뒤집어서 이송시키고자 하는 경우 서보모터(124)가 정회전하여 반전수단(108) 및 소재흡착수단(121)이 축부재(111)(112)를 중심으로 상부판(94) 방향으로 회전하여 상부판(94) 위의 소재(S)를 흡착하고 소재감지수단(122)이 이를 감지하면, 서보모터(124)가 역회전하여 도 17과 같이 반전수단(108) 및 소재흡착수단(121)이 축부재(111)(112)를 중심으로 상부판(94) 반대방향으로 180°회전하면서 소재(Sb)가 뒤집어지게 된다.In the above, when the servo motor 124 is rotated forward or reverse by the controller, the inverting means 108 rotates left or right about the shaft members 111 and 112, and thus, the upper plate of the transfer table 7 In order to transfer the material S seated at 94) by 180 °, the servomotor 124 rotates forward so that the inverting means 108 and the material absorbing means 121 are centered on the shaft members 111 and 112. When rotating in the direction of the upper plate 94 to absorb the material (S) on the upper plate 94 and the material detecting means 122 detects this, the servo motor 124 is rotated reversely as shown in FIG. 108 and the material adsorption means 121 is rotated 180 ° in the opposite direction to the upper plate 94 about the shaft members 111 and 112, the material (Sb) is reversed.
즉, 소재(S)의 상/하부가 바뀌게 되며, 소재반입부(6)가 상기 반전된 소재(Sb)를 흡착 이송하여 후속공정 프레스의 금형으로 반입시킨 다음 복귀하여 대기함으로써 후속공정의 타발작업이 이루어지게 된다.That is, the upper and lower portions of the raw material S are changed, and the raw material importing unit 6 sucks and transports the inverted raw material Sb into the mold of the subsequent process press, and then returns and waits for the punching operation of the subsequent process. This is done.
상기 서보모터(124)에는 엔코더가 내장되어 있어서 서보모터(124)의 동작신호 또는 이동거리나 회전각이 제어기로 입력되어 정밀 제어된다.The servo motor 124 has an encoder built therein, and an operation signal or a moving distance or rotation angle of the servo motor 124 is input to the controller and precisely controlled.
본 발명은 프레스 소재 이송장치(1)는 도 19, 도 20과 같이 프레스(P1)와 프레스(P2) 사이에 설치되어 금형(M1)에 의해 타발된 소재(S)를 반출 이송한 다음 후속공정의 금형(M2)으로 반입시켜 타발이 이루어질 수 있도록 함으로써, 소재(S) 이송의 자동화와 고속화가 달성되며, 대량 생산을 위한 신설 설비는 물론이고 다품종 소량 생산의 대 다수 기존 프레스 설비에도 쉽게 설치 및 사용할 수 있게된다.According to the present invention, the press material conveying apparatus 1 is installed between the presses P1 and P2 as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20 to carry out the conveyed material S by the mold M1. By bringing into the mold (M2) of the mold so that the punching can be achieved, the automation and speed of the material (S) transfer is achieved, it is easy to install and install in many existing press equipment of small quantity production as well as new equipment for mass production It becomes available.
상기 도 19, 도 20에서는 2대 프레스(P1)(P2)를 도시하여 예로 들었으나, 물론 공정수에 따라 2대를 초과하는 복수의 프레스 사이에 각각 설치하여 연속 프레스작업(타발)이 이루어지게 구성할 수 있음은 물론이다.In FIG. 19 and FIG. 20, two presses P1 and P2 are illustrated as examples, but of course, the presses are installed between two or more presses depending on the number of processes, so that a continuous press work is performed. Of course, it can be configured.
도 21은 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 제어기의 회로 블럭도로, 중앙처리장치등으로 구성되는 제어부(C)의 입력에 모드(Mode)선택, 소재(S)의 크기와 무게, 종류, 특성, 이송속도, 각 장치의 설치대수, 동작시간, 이송개수, 프레스기의 설치대수 및 동작 속도 등의 각종 데이터를 입력 및 설정할 수 있는 키패드 및 제어기의 동작 이상시 초기화(Reset)시킬 수 있는 설정부와, 소재(S)를 감지하는 소재감지센서와, 각 프레스 제어기와 통신하면서 연동되게 동작하는 통신인터페이스가 각각 접속되며, 제어부(C)의 출력에는 각종 동작상태ㆍ동작모드ㆍ설정값ㆍ현재값ㆍ각종 기기의 동작상태 등이 표시되는 표시부와, 각종 서보모터와, 상기 서보모터에 각각 내장되어 상기 서보모터의 동작상태, 동작방향, 동작속도 등의 데이터를 제어부(C)로 전송하는 엔코더와, 소재(S)를 흡착 및 탈착하는 소재흡착수단(54)(82)(121)의 유로를 변경하거나 전류방향을 변경시켜 소재(S)를 흡착 또는 탈착하는 솔레노이드밸브 또는 솔레노이드와, 각종 이상이나 동작상태 등을 경보광 및/또는 경보음으로 출력하는 경보부가 접속된다. 21 is a circuit block diagram of a controller illustrated in one embodiment of the present invention, a mode selection at an input of a controller C, which is configured as a central processing unit, and the size and weight of a material S, a type, a characteristic, and a conveying speed. And a setting unit for resetting in case of abnormal operation of the keypad and controller, which can input and set various data such as the number of installations of each device, operation time, number of transfers, number of installations of the press and operation speed, The material sensing sensor detecting S) and a communication interface operating in communication with each press controller are connected to each other, and the output of the control unit C is connected to various operation states, operation modes, set values, present values, and various devices. A display unit for displaying an operation state, various servo motors, encoders each of which is embedded in the servo motor and transmits data such as operation state, operation direction, and operation speed of the servo motor to the control unit C, and material (S). ) Alarm light for solenoid valve or solenoid to adsorb or desorb material S by changing the flow path of the material adsorption means 54, 82, 121 for adsorption and desorption or changing the current direction. And / or an alarm unit for outputting the alarm sound.
상기에서 소재흡착수단(54)(82)(121)이 진공흡착구인 경우 상기 처럼 유로를 변경하는 솔레노이드밸브 또는 솔레노이드가 제어 대상이지만, 소재흡착수단(54)(82)(121)으로 전자석이 사용되는 경우 전자석으로 인가되는 구동전원을 단속(ON/OFF)하게된다.In the case where the material adsorption means (54, 82, 121) is a vacuum suction port, the solenoid valve or solenoid to change the flow path as described above is controlled, but the electromagnet is used as the material adsorption means (54, 82, 121) In this case, the driving power applied to the electromagnet is interrupted (ON / OFF).
상기 제어부(C)의 입ㆍ출력부에는 운영 프로그램 및 각종 엑츄에이터를 제어하는 제어프로그램 등이 저장되는 메모리부(도시안됨)와 통신인터페이스가 접속되고, 상기 통신인터페이스에는 각각의 대형 프레스기를 각각 제어하는 프레스 제어기가 각각 접속되어 프레스 작업과 소재 이송이 동기화된다.An input / output unit of the control unit C is connected to a memory unit (not shown) in which an operating program and a control program for controlling various actuators are stored, and a communication interface is connected to the communication interface. The press controllers are connected respectively to synchronize the press operation and the material transfer.
상기 제어기의 출력에는 도면으로 도시하지 않았지만 각각의 서보모터 드라이브가 접속되어 정밀 제어된다.Although not shown in the figure to the output of the controller, each servomotor drive is connected and precisely controlled.
상기 설정부는 통상의 키패드, 스위치군, 터치스크린 등을 각각 또는 혼용할 수 있으며, 제어부(C)를 구성하는 메모리부(도시안됨)의 데이터는 제어부(C)에 의해 독출 및 갱신되고 엑츄에이터의 제어와 소재(S)의 고속 이송 등에 이용되며, 컴퓨터 및 각종 단말기를 통하여 새로 작성되거나 입력되는 데이터 및 수정 데이터, 운영데이터 등은 통신인터페이스를 통하여 입/출력된다.The setting unit may use a conventional keypad, a switch group, a touch screen, or the like, respectively, and the data of the memory unit (not shown) constituting the control unit C is read and updated by the control unit C, and the control of the actuator. Used for the high-speed transfer of and the material (S), and newly created or input data, correction data, operating data, etc. through the computer and various terminals are input / output through the communication interface.
상기 메모리부에는 이송 빈도가 높은 소재(S)들의 규격화 된 데이터를 저장한 다음 설정모드에서 해당 소재의 데이터를 독출하여 제어되도록 하면 편리하다.The memory unit is convenient to store the standardized data of the material (S) having a high transfer frequency, and then to read and control the data of the material in the setting mode.
상기 표시부는 전원공급 상태를 표시하는 전원표시등과, 각종 센서류 및 엑츄에이터 등이 동작중 임을 표시하는 동작표시등과, 각종 이상 상태를 알리는 경보등과 각종 데이터 표시부분을 포함하며, 액정디스플레이(LCD), 세븐 세그먼트, 발광다이오드 등으로 복합 구성되며, 물론 상황여건에 따라 터치스크린으로 표시부를 구성하여 사용의 편의를 도모할 수도 있다.The display unit includes a power indicator for indicating a power supply state, an operation indicator for indicating that various sensors and actuators are in operation, an alarm lamp for indicating various abnormal conditions, and various data display portions, including a liquid crystal display (LCD), seven It is composed of a segment, a light emitting diode, and the like, and of course, the display unit may be configured with a touch screen according to a situation to facilitate convenience of use.
도 22 ~ 도 27은 선(前)공정에서 타발된 소재를 소재반출부(5)가 흡착한 다음 이송테이블(7)로 전달하고, 소재(S)를 전달받은 이송테이블(7)은 이동하여 소재반출부(6)로 전달한 다음 반출 소재를 전달받을 수 있는 위치로 복귀하여 대기하거나, 또는 이송 대상 소재(S)를 소재반출부(5)로부터 전달받은 상태이거나, 또는 전달받은 소재(S)를 소재반입부(6)로 이송하는 상태이며, 소재반입부(5)는 전달받은 소재(S)를 후속공정의 금형(M2)으로 반입시킨 다음 다음 번 소재(S)를 반입할 수 있게 대기위치로 복귀하는 과정의 반복으로 프레스 소재(s)의 신속한 자동 이송(반출과 이송 및 반입을 포함한다.)이 달성되며, 도 28 ~ 도 34는 선(前)공정에서 타발된 소재를 소재반출부(5)가 흡착한 다음 이송테이블(7)로 전달하고, 소재(S)를 전달받은 이송테이블(7)은 소재반출부(6)가 흡착할 수 있는 위치로 이동하기 까지를 도시한 것이다.22 to 27 shows that the material discharged in the pre-process is adsorbed by the material discharging unit 5 and then transferred to the transfer table 7, and the transfer table 7 receiving the raw material S is moved. After the transfer to the material discharging unit 6, return to the position to receive the material to be transported and waiting, or the state of receiving the transfer material (S) from the material discharging unit (5), or the received material (S) Is transferred to the material loading part 6, and the material loading part 5 brings the received material S into the mold M2 of the subsequent process and waits for the next material S to be carried in. By the repetition of the process of returning to the position, a rapid automatic conveyance of the press material s (including carrying out, conveying, and importing) is achieved, and FIGS. 28 to 34 show the material being removed in the pre-process. The unit 5 is absorbed and then transferred to the transfer table 7, and the transfer table 7 which has received the raw material S is the material discharging unit 6. Shows how far it moves to a position where it can adsorb.
본 발명에서 제어기에는 설정부를 통하여 서보모터(42)(43)(63)(78)(96)(104)(124)의 동작시간이나, 거리, 또는 시간이 미리 설정되어 있으며, 프로그램(프로그래밍)에 의해 각종 엑츄에이터들이 프레스 제어신호를 감안하여 연계하여 동작하면서 자동화가 달성된다.In the present invention, the operation time, distance, or time of the servomotors 42, 43, 63, 78, 96, 104, and 124 are preset in the controller through a setting unit, and the program (programming) As a result, automation is achieved while the various actuators operate in association with the press control signal.
도 22는 제어기의 제어에 의해 소재반출부(5)의 서보모터(43)가 정회전하면, 피니언(44)이 정회전하면서 고정되어 있는 랙(8)과 한 쌍의 LM가이드, 이를테면 평행 설치된 LM레일(9)(10)과 LM블럭(26)(27)에 의해 소재반출부(5)가 금형(M1) 방향으로 전진하게 되며, 설정된 값이나 범위로 동작한 다음 서보모터(43)가 정지하면 아암(47) 선단에 설치된 소재흡착수단(54)이 금형(M1)에 의해 타발된 소재(S) 상부로 이동된 상태이며, 도 28과 같이 소재흡착수단(54)이 소재(S) 위로 진입할 때 방해받지 않도록 아암(47)는 상승되어 있는 상태이다.FIG. 22 shows a rack 8 in which the pinion 44 is fixed while the pinion 44 is fixed while the servo motor 43 of the material discharging unit 5 rotates forward by the control of the controller, and a pair of LM guides, for example, LM mounted in parallel. By the rails 9 and 10 and the LM blocks 26 and 27, the material discharging part 5 is advanced in the mold M1 direction, and the servo motor 43 is stopped after operating at the set value or range. The material adsorption means 54 installed at the tip of the lower arm 47 is moved to the upper part of the material S punched by the mold M1, and the material adsorption means 54 is moved onto the material S as shown in FIG. The arm 47 is in a raised state so as not to be disturbed when entering.
상기 아암(47)는 제어기의 제어를 받는 서보모터(42)의 정회전 동작에 의해 볼스크류(36)가 정회전하면서 볼스크류의 너트(48)가 상승하고, 이에 체결된 아암(47) 또한 상승된 상태이다.The arm 47 rotates the ball screw 36 forward by the forward rotation operation of the servomotor 42 under the control of the controller, and the nut 48 of the ball screw rises, and the arm 47 coupled thereto is also raised. It is in a state.
상기 아암(47)는 좌우 한 쌍으로 구성된 LM가이드, 이를테면 수직 설치된 LM레일(33)(34)과 LM블럭(45)(46)에 의해 승강이 안내되며, 이송테이블(7)은 반출 소재(S)를 전달 받을 수 있는 위치(대기 위치)에서 대기하게된다.The arm 47 is guided up and down by a pair of left and right LM guides, such as vertically installed LM rails 33 and 34 and LM blocks 45 and 46, and the transfer table 7 is carried out of the material to be transported (S). ) Will be waiting at the location (standby position) that can be delivered.
상기 도 22, 도 28과 같이 소재반출부(5)가 소재 반출위치로 이동되면, 제어기는 서보모터(42)를 역회전시켜 볼스크류(36)가 역회전하면서 도 29와 같이 볼스크류의 너트(48)가 하강하고, 이에 체결된 아암(47) 또한 하강하여 소재(S)를 흡착하게되며, 소재감지수단(56)에 의해 서보모터(42)가 정지하면서 아암(47)과 소재흡착수단(54)의 하강이 중단되고 소재(S)의 흡착이 완료된다.When the material discharging part 5 is moved to the material discharging position as shown in FIGS. 22 and 28, the controller rotates the servo motor 42 in a reverse direction so that the ball screw 36 rotates in reverse and the nut of the ball screw as shown in FIG. 29. 48 is lowered, and the arm 47 coupled thereto is also lowered to absorb the material S, and the servo motor 42 is stopped by the material detecting means 56 while the arm 47 and the material absorbing means are stopped. Lowering of 54 stops and adsorption of the raw material S is completed.
소재(S)가 소재흡착수단(54)에 흡착되면, 제어기에 의해 서보모터(42)가 정회전하여 볼스크류(36)가 정회전하면서 도 30과 같이 볼스크류의 너트(48)가 상승하고, 이에 체결된 아암(47)와 소재흡착수단(54) 및 이에 흡착된 소재(S)가 소정높이 까지 상승후 서보모터(42)의 정지에 의해 소재(S)의 상승이 멈추게되고 제어기는 서보모터(42)의 내장 엔코더를 통하여 이를 인식하게된다.When the material S is adsorbed by the material adsorption means 54, the servo motor 42 is rotated forward by the controller and the ball screw 36 is rotated forward, thereby raising the nut 48 of the ball screw as shown in FIG. After the fastened arm 47 and the material adsorption means 54 and the material S adsorbed thereon are raised to a predetermined height, the rising of the material S is stopped by the stop of the servomotor 42, and the controller stops the servo motor ( The built-in encoder of 42) recognizes this.
이어, 제어기의 제어에 의해 소재반출부(5)의 서보모터(43)가 역회전하면, 피니언(44)이 역회전하면서 랙(8)과 한 쌍의 LM가이드를 따라 소재반출부(5)가 금형(M1) 반대방향으로 후진하게 되며, 설정된 값이나 범위로 동작한 다음 서보모터(43)가 정지하면 도 23 및 도 31과 같이 처음 위치로 복귀하면서 소재(S)의 반출이 달성되고, 반출된 소재(S)는 대기위치에서 기다리고 있는 이송테이블(7)의 상부 공간에 위치하게된다.Subsequently, when the servomotor 43 of the material discharging unit 5 rotates in reverse by the control of the controller, the pinion 44 reversely rotates and the material discharging unit 5 along the rack 8 and the pair of LM guides. Is reversed in the opposite direction to the mold M1, and when the servomotor 43 is stopped after operating at the set value or range, the material S is carried out while returning to the initial position as shown in FIGS. 23 and 31, The transported material S is located in the upper space of the transfer table 7 waiting at the standby position.
상기 이송테이블(7)은 소재(S)를 직선 이송하는 일반형 이송테이블, 또는 소재(S)를 회전시키면서 이송하는 회전형 이송테이블, 또는 소재(S)를 반전시키면서(상하부가 뒤집어진 상태) 이송하는 반전형 이송테이블, 또는 일반형 이송테이블과 반전형 이송테이블을 겸하거나, 회전형 이송테이블과 반전형 이송테이블을 겸할 수 있다.The transfer table 7 is a general transfer table for straight-feeding the workpiece S, a rotary transfer table for transferring while rotating the workpiece S, or a reversal of the workpiece S (upside down) The reverse transfer table, or the general transfer table and the reverse transfer table may be used, or the rotary transfer table and the reverse transfer table.
한편, 도 31과 같이 이송테이블(7) 상부에 위치하던 소재(S)는 아암(47)의 하강동작에 의해 이송테이블(7) 위로 안착된다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 31, the raw material S positioned above the transfer table 7 is seated on the transfer table 7 by the lowering operation of the arm 47.
즉, 제어기에 의해 서보모터(42)가 역회전하고 볼스크류(36)가 역회전하면서 도 32와 같이 볼스크류의 너트(48)가 하강하고, 이에 체결된 아암(47) 또한 하강하여 소재(S)가 이송테이블(7)의 상부판(94)에 전달 및 안착된다.That is, as the servomotor 42 rotates in reverse and the ball screw 36 rotates in reverse by the controller, the nut 48 of the ball screw descends as shown in FIG. 32, and the arm 47 fastened thereto also descends. S) is transferred to and seated on the top plate 94 of the transfer table 7.
반출 소재(S)를 상부판(94)에 안착시킨 소재흡착수단(54)과 아암(47) 상승하게된다. 즉, 제어기에 의해 소재흡착수단(54)의 진공이 해제되거나 또는 흡자력이 제거되어 소재(S)가 탈착되고, 서보모터(42)가 정회전하고 볼스크류(36)가 정회전하면서 도 33과 같이 볼스크류의 너트(48)가 상승하고, 이에 체결된 아암(47) 또한 상승하여 복귀하게되고, 이송테이블(7)은 상부판(94)에 안착된 소재(S)를 소재반입부(6)로 이송 전달하게된다.The material adsorption means 54 and the arm 47 which raise the carrying material S to the upper plate 94 are raised. That is, as the vacuum of the material adsorption means 54 is released or the suction force is removed by the controller, the material S is detached, the servomotor 42 is rotated forward and the ball screw 36 is rotated forward as shown in FIG. 33. The nut 48 of the ball screw is raised, the arm 47 fastened thereto is also raised and returned, and the transfer table 7 carries the material S seated on the upper plate 94 and the material loading part 6. Transfer to convey.
즉, 제어기의 제어에 의해 이송테이블(7)의 서보모터(96)가 역회전하면, 피니언(97)이 역회전하면서 고정되어 있는 랙(11)과 한 쌍의 LM가이드, 이를테면 평행 설치된 LM레일(12)(13)과 LM블럭(89)(90)에 의해 이송테이블(7)이 소재반입부(6) 방향으로 이동하게 되며, 설정된 값이나 범위로 동작한 다음 서보모터(96)가 정지하면 상부판(94)에 안착되어 있는 소재(S)가 소재반입부(6) 하부 공간으로 이송된다.That is, when the servo motor 96 of the transfer table 7 rotates in reverse by the control of the controller, the rack 11 which is fixed while the pinion 97 rotates in reverse and a pair of LM guides, such as an LM rail installed in parallel (12) (13) and LM blocks (89) (90) move the transfer table (7) in the direction of the material loading part (6), and operate the set value or range, and then the servomotor (96) stops. The material S seated on the bottom plate 94 is transferred to the lower space of the material loading part 6.
상기에서 이송 소재(S)의 반전(상하부가 바뀐 상태)이 필요한 경우, 또는 반전된 소재(Sb)의 반입이 필요한 경우, 일반형 이송테이블(7) 대신 반전수단(108)이 구비된 반전형 이송테이블(7)이 사용되며, 도 23, 도 31과 같이 상기 반전형 이송테이블(7)은 대기위치에서 대기하게 되며, 반출 소재(S)가 상부판(94)에 안착할 수 있도록 소재흡착수단(121)은 반전수단(108)의 동작에 의해 상부판(94)의 측부에 위치한다.When the inversion (upper and lower state) of the conveying material S is required in the above, or when the inverted material Sb is required to be loaded, the inverted conveying means having the inverting means 108 is provided instead of the general conveying table 7. A table 7 is used, and as shown in Figs. 23 and 31, the inverted transfer table 7 waits at the standby position, and the material adsorption means so that the carrying material S can be seated on the upper plate 94. 121 is located at the side of the upper plate 94 by the operation of the reversing means 108.
상기 반전형 이송테이블(7)은 상부판(94) 위에 안착된 소재(S)를 반전시키기 위하여 도 24, 도 33과 같이 반전수단(108)이 회전 동작하고 소재흡착수단(121)이 축부재(111)(112)를 중심으로 180°역회전하여 상부판(94) 위의 소재(S)를 흡착하고, 소재감지수단(122)은 이를 감지하여 제어기로 입력하게되며, 제어기는 소재(S)가 흡착된 것으로 판단하여 이송테이블(7)을 소재반입부(6)로 이송시키면서 소재(S)를 반전시키게된다.In the inverted transfer table 7, the inverting means 108 rotates and the material adsorption means 121 rotates as shown in FIGS. 24 and 33 to invert the material S seated on the upper plate 94. (111) 112 is rotated 180 ° around the center to adsorb the material (S) on the upper plate 94, the material detecting means 122 detects this and enters into the controller, the controller is the material (S ) Is determined to be adsorbed, thereby inverting the raw material S while transferring the transfer table 7 to the raw material loading portion 6.
즉, 제어기에 의해 서보모터(96)가 역회전하면, 피니언(97)이 역회전하면서 고정되어 있는 랙(11)과 한 쌍의 LM가이드, 이를테면 평행 설치된 LM레일(12)(13)과 LM블럭(89)(90)에 의해 이송테이블(7)이 소재반입부(6) 방향으로 이동하게 되며, 동시 또는 소정의 시간차를 두고 이송중인 소재(S)가 반전수단(108)에 의해 도 25, 도 34와 같이 반전된다.That is, when the servo motor 96 reversely rotates by the controller, the rack 11 in which the pinion 97 reversely rotates and a pair of LM guides, for example, the LM rails 12 and 13 and the LM installed in parallel are installed. By the blocks 89 and 90, the transfer table 7 is moved in the direction of the workpiece loading portion 6, and the workpiece S being transferred at the same time or at a predetermined time difference is reversed by the inverting means 108. , As shown in FIG. 34.
즉, 제어기에 의해 서보모터(124)가 역동작하여 도 25, 도 34와 같이 반전수단(108)이 축부재(11)(112)를 중심으로 역회전 동작하고 소재(S)를 흡착하고 있는 소재흡착수단(121)이 축부재(111)(112)를 중심으로 180°회전하고, 흡착된 소재(S) 또한 180°회전하면서 도 17, 도 18과 같이 뒤집어진 상태, 또는 뒤집어지면서 도 26과 같이 소재반입부(6)의 소재흡착수단(82) 하부로 이송된다.That is, the servo motor 124 is reversely operated by the controller, and as shown in FIGS. 25 and 34, the inverting means 108 reversely rotates around the shaft members 11 and 112 and adsorbs the material S. FIG. The material adsorption means 121 is rotated 180 ° about the shaft members 111 and 112, and the adsorbed material S is also rotated 180 ° while being turned upside down as shown in FIGS. As described above, the material is transferred to the material adsorption means 82 under the material loading part 6.
상기 소재흡착수단(82) 하부로 이송된 반전 소재(Sb)는 소재반입부(6)에 의해 흡착된 다음 도 27과 같이 후속공정 프레스(P2)의 금형(M2)위로 반입(공급)시킨 다음 대기위치로 복귀하여 다음번 소재를 금형(M2)으로 반입할 수 있게 대기하게된다.The reverse material Sb transferred to the lower part of the material adsorption means 82 is absorbed by the material loading part 6 and then loaded (supplied) onto the mold M2 of the subsequent process press P2 as shown in FIG. 27. It returns to the standby position and waits for the next material to be brought into the mold M2.
또한 회전형 이송테이블(7)의 경우, 제어기에 의해 서보모터(104)가 정회전 또는 역회전하면, 도 14, 도 15와 같이 회전판(98)이 소정 각도로 정회전 또는 역회전하면서 회전판(98) 위에 안착된 소재(S)를 회전시키면서, 또는 회전된 상태로 소재반입부(6)의 소재흡착수단(82) 하부로 이송하게된다. In addition, in the case of the rotary transfer table 7, when the servo motor 104 is rotated forward or reversely by the controller, the rotating plate 98 rotates forward or reverse at a predetermined angle as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15. 98 while rotating the material (S) seated on, or in the rotated state is transferred to the material absorbing means 82 of the material loading portion (6).
이송된 상기 소재(S)를 흡착 및 상승하고 금형(M2)으로 진입시켜 하강 및 안착시켜 반입하는 과정은 상기 소재반출부(5)의 역순으로 진행된다.The process of absorbing and raising the transferred material S, entering the mold M2, lowering and seating the loaded material S, is carried out in the reverse order of the material discharging part 5.
본 발명에서 이송테이블(7)이 소재(S)를 이송할 때, 소재(S) 이송 중에 소재(S)의 회전 및 반전이 동시에 이루어지게 함으로써 이송시간을 절약할 수 있으며, 또한 충분한 대기시간을 가질 수 있다.When the transfer table 7 transfers the workpiece S in the present invention, the rotation and inversion of the workpiece S are simultaneously performed during the workpiece S transfer, thereby saving the transfer time, and also providing sufficient waiting time. Can have.
도 35 ~ 도 41은 본 발명 다른 실시예를 도시한 것으로, 기대(2) 상에 설치되는 소재반출부(5)와 소재반입부(6) 및 이송테이블(7)을 분리 설치하되 작업환경에 맞쳐 소정 거리로 이동 설치할 수 있게 구성함으로써 아암(47)(72)의 길이 변경 없이 대응할 수 있게된다.35 to 41 illustrate another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the material discharging part 5 and the material discharging part 6 and the transfer table 7 installed on the base 2 are separately installed in the working environment. By making it possible to move and install at a predetermined distance, it is possible to cope without changing the lengths of the arms 47 and 72.
즉, 프레스간의 이격거리, 또는 프레스의 구조 등에 따라 소재반출부(5)의 아암(47) 및 소재반입부(6)의 아암(72) 길이를 적절한 길이의 아암으로 교체할 필요성이 있으며, 아암(47)(72)의 길이가 길어지는 경우 진동 및 소음이 증가하고, 서보모터를 포함한 구동수단 및 동력전달수단의 부하가 증가하고 수명이 단축되는 등의 문제점이 발생되지만, 도 37, 도 41과 같이 소재반출부(5) 및 소재반입부(6)의 설치 위치를 이동시킬 수 있게 구성함으로써, 상기의 종래 문제들이 해소된다.That is, it is necessary to replace the length of the arm 47 of the material carrying part 5 and the arm 72 of the material carrying part 6 with an arm of an appropriate length according to the separation distance between the presses or the structure of the press. When the length of (47) (72) is long, problems such as vibration and noise increase, loads of driving means and power transmission means including a servomotor increase, and lifespan is shortened. As described above, the above-described conventional problems are solved by configuring the material discharging part 5 and the material discharging part 6 to be moved.
도 36과 같이 소재반출부(5)와 소재반입부(6) 및 이송테이블(7)이 설치된 상판(4)을 3개로 분리시켜 각각의 상판(4c)(4d)(4e)을 구성한 다음 기대(3) 상부에 별도로 설치되는 고정판(4p) 상부면에 소재반출부(5)의 상판(4c)과 소재반입부(6)의 상판(4e)과 이송테이블(7)의 상판(4d)을 각각 얹은 다음 도 37과 같이 소재반출부(5)와 소재반입부(6) 및 이송테이블(7)의 설치위치가 적절히 이동시킨 후 상판(4c)(4d)(4e)의 구멍(4ca)(4da)(4ea)과 고정판(4p)의 나사구멍(4h)(4k)(4n)을 각각 맞춘 다음 도 40과 같이 복수의 체결부재(4g)와 스프링와셔(4y)로 상판(4c)(4d)(4e)과 고정판(4p)을 체결시켜 고정하면 소재반출부(5)와 소재반입부(6) 및 이송테이블(7)의 설치위치가 이동된 상태로 고정된다.As shown in FIG. 36, each of the top plates 4 provided with the material carrying part 5, the material carrying part 6, and the transfer table 7 is separated into three to form respective top plates 4c, 4d, and 4e. (3) The upper plate 4c of the raw material carrying part 5, the upper plate 4e of the raw material carrying part 6, and the upper plate 4d of the transfer table 7 are placed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 4p separately installed on the upper part. After mounting each of them, as shown in Fig. 37, the mounting positions of the material discharging part 5, the material discharging part 6, and the transfer table 7 are properly moved, and then the holes 4ca (the upper plates 4c, 4d, 4e) ( 4da) (4ea) and screw holes (4h) (4k) (4n) of the fixing plate (4p), respectively, and then the upper plate (4c) (4d) with a plurality of fastening members (4g) and spring washers (4y) as shown in FIG. 4e and the fixing plate 4p are fastened and fixed, and the installation positions of the material discharging part 5, the material discharging part 6, and the transfer table 7 are fixed.
따라서 도 41과 같이 소정길이(L1)(L4)로 돌출시킨 아암(47)(72)과 소재흡착수단(54)(82) 및 소재감지수단(56)(86)이 프레스(P1)(P2)의 공간(P1S)(P2S)으로 각각 출입할 수 있게 설치할 수 있으므로 보다 긴 길이의 아암으로 교체할 필요없이 프레스 공간(P1a)(P2a)에 설치된 금형(M1)(M2)으로 길이가 긴 소재(S)를 충분히 반출시키거나 반입시킬 수 있게된다.Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 41, the arms 47 and 72, the material adsorption means 54 and 82, and the material sensing means 56 and 86, which protrude to a predetermined length L1 and L4, are presses P1 and P2. It can be installed in and out of space (P1S) and (P2S), respectively, so that the material is long with the mold (M1) (M2) installed in the press space (P1a) (P2a) without having to replace it with a longer arm. It is possible to carry out or bring in (S) sufficiently.
상기의 경우 프레스(P1)(P2)의 측면에 형성되는 빈 공간(P1S)(P2S)으로 아암(47)(72)과 소재흡착수단(54)(82) 및 소재감지수단(56)(86)이 드나들 수 있게 개구를 적절히 활용할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 소재(S)의 길이가 다소간 길어지더라도 아암(47)(72)의 교체없이 이송할 수 있게된다. 즉, 같은 아암(47)(72)을 그래로 사용하더라도 소재(S) 이송길이가 연장되는 효과가 있다.In this case, the arms 47, 72, the material adsorption means 54, 82, and the material sensing means 56, 86 are formed in the empty spaces P1S and P2S formed on the side surfaces of the presses P1 and P2. Not only can the opening be properly used, but also the length of the material S can be transported without replacing the arms 47 and 72. That is, even if the same arms (47, 72) are used as it is, there is an effect that the material (S) transfer length is extended.
상기 상판(4c)(4d)(4e)에는 도 36과 같이 체결부재(4g)가 헐겁게 끼워지는 복수의 구멍(4ca)(4da)(4ea)이 각각 형성되며, 기대(3) 상부에 고정되는 고정판(4p)에는 상기 구멍(4ca)(4da)(4ea)과 대응되는 위치에 나사구멍(4h)(4k)(4n)이 각각 형성되어 도 38 ~ 도 40과 같이 체결부재(4g)와 스프링와셔(4y)로 견고하게 체결되며, 체결부재(4g)를 이완시킨 다음 소재반출부(5)와 소재반입부(6) 및 이송테이블(7)를 적절히 이동시키거나 돌출시킨 다음 이완시켰던 체결부재(4g)를 조임시키면 될 것이다.In the upper plates 4c, 4d, and 4e, as shown in FIG. 36, a plurality of holes 4ca, 4da, and 4ea into which the fastening members 4g are loosely fitted are formed, respectively. In the fixing plate 4p, screw holes 4h, 4k, and 4n are formed at positions corresponding to the holes 4ca, 4da, and 4ea, respectively, and the fastening member 4g and the spring, as shown in Figs. 38 to 40, respectively. The fastening member which is firmly fastened with the washer 4y, loosens the fastening member 4g, and then moves or protrudes the material discharging part 5, the material discharging part 6 and the transfer table 7 appropriately and then relaxes. Tighten the (4g).
본 발명은 기대(3) 내부 공간으로 소재(S)가 이송되는 터널형 구조이므로 이송되는 소재(S)로부터 작업자를 보호하기 위한 안전휀스 등의 설치가 불필요하고 설치공간과 작업공간이 대폭 축소되며, 작업자가 안전하게 접근하여 작업 상태를 관망할 수 있으며, 소재흡착수단(54)(82)과 이송테이블(7) 사이에 충분한 공간이 형성되어 소재(S)가 간섭없이 소재반입부(6)로 이송된다.The present invention is a tunnel-type structure in which the material (S) is transferred to the inner space of the base (3), so it is unnecessary to install safety fences and the like to protect the worker from the material (S) being transported, and the installation space and work space are greatly reduced. , The worker can safely approach the work state, and sufficient space is formed between the material adsorption means (54) (82) and the transfer table (7) so that the material (S) to the material loading portion (6) without interference Transferred.
본 발명에서 소재반출부(5)와 소재반입부(6)는 대칭구조이므로, 프레스 소재 이송장치(1)를 설치할 때 기대(3)를 180°회전시켜 소재반입부(6)가 좌측 또는 우측에 소재반출부(5)가 우측 또는 좌측에 위치하도록 설치하여 사용하더라도 전혀 지장이 없다. 즉, 좌우로 위치를 변경시켜 사용할 수 있다.In the present invention, since the material carrying part 5 and the material carrying part 6 have a symmetrical structure, when the press material transfer device 1 is installed, the base 3 is rotated 180 ° so that the material carrying part 6 is left or right. Even if it is installed and used so that the material carrying part 5 is located on the right or left side, there is no problem at all. That is, the position can be changed left and right.
본 발명은 금형(M1)(M2)에서 가장 가까운 위치에서 소재(S) 반출과 반입을 대기하고 달성하게되므로 소재(S) 타발을 전후하여 신속한 반입과 이송 및 반출이 달성되어 소재(S)의 이송효율이 극대화되고 생산성이 크게 향상된다.Since the present invention waits for carrying out and carrying out the material S at the position closest to the molds M1 and M2, the rapid loading, conveying, and carrying out of the material S before and after the punching are achieved to achieve the material S. The transfer efficiency is maximized and the productivity is greatly improved.
본 발명은 종래 약 2.5m나 되는 아암(47)(72)의 길이를 1~1.5m로 크게 줄일 수 있어서 아암(47)(72)의 이동동선이 크게 단축될 뿐 아니라, 진동과 소음이 줄어들고 안정적인 동작과 쉬운 설치가 달성되며, 고속동작에 의해 생산성이 크게 향상된다. 또한 본 발명은 대형 프레스 간의 이격거리에 따라 알맞는 길이의 암(47)(72)으로 쉽게 교체할 수 있어서 생산성 저하가 방지된다.The present invention can significantly reduce the length of the arms 47, 72, which is about 2.5m, to 1-1.5m, so that the movement lines of the arms 47, 72 are greatly shortened, and vibration and noise are reduced. Stable operation and easy installation are achieved, and productivity is greatly improved by high speed operation. In addition, the present invention can be easily replaced by the arm 47, 72 of the appropriate length according to the separation distance between the large presses, thereby preventing a decrease in productivity.
본 발명에서 사용되는 볼스크류(36)(71)는 나사의 효율이 좋고, 먼지에 대한 손상이 적으며, 백래시를 작게 할 수 있고, 윤활에 크게 주의할 필요가 없으며, 고정밀도를 오래 유지되어 아암(47)(72) 및 소재흡착수단(54)(82)의 정확한 상승과 하강이 유지된다.Ball screw (36) (71) used in the present invention has good screw efficiency, less damage to dust, small backlash, no need to pay attention to lubrication, and maintain high precision for a long time Accurate ascent and descent of the arms 47, 72 and material adsorption means 54, 82 are maintained.
또한 본 발명은 프레스의 상부 금형이 하강하여 소재(S)를 타발하고 상승하는 동안 발생되는 손실시간(잔여시간)을 이용하여 소재(S)의 반출과 이송 및 반입이 이루어지므로 생산성이 극대화된다.In addition, the present invention maximizes productivity because the upper mold of the press is lowered and the carrying out of the material S is carried out using the loss time (remaining time) generated during the punching and rising of the material S.
본 발명에서 상판(4)의 양측에 형성된 복수의 개방홈(4a)(4b)을 이용하여 상판(4)의 일측면 또는 양측면에 근접 설치되거나 접촉 설치되는 프레스(프레스기)의 금형 교체나 기타 조작 및 유지 보수할 때 유용하게 사용할 수 있게된다.In the present invention, using a plurality of open grooves (4a) (4b) formed on both sides of the upper plate 4, the mold replacement or other operation of the press (press) that is installed in close contact or installed on one side or both sides of the upper plate (4) And it can be useful for maintenance.
본 발명에서 소재흡착수단(52)(84)(121)인 전자석 또는 진공흡착구가 설치되는 지지부재(53)(83)의 길이방향으로 형성된 장공(53a)(83a)을 이용하여 전자석 또는 진공흡착구의 설치 위치를 조절할 수 있게된다.Electromagnet or vacuum using the long hole (53a) (83a) formed in the longitudinal direction of the support member (53) (83) in which the electromagnet or the vacuum suction port is installed in the material adsorption means (52, 84, 121) in the present invention The installation position of the suction port can be adjusted.
본 발명에서 소재(S)를 이송할 때, 소재(S)의 형상이나 작업환경, 또는 프레스간 공정에 따라 이송테이블(7)은 일반형, 회전형, 반전형을 택일하거나, 또는 혼용 사용할 수 있으며, 소재반출부(5)와, 소재반입부(6)와, 이송테이블(7)을 임의의 거리로 셋팅시켜 사용할 수 있다.In the present invention, when transferring the material (S), the transfer table (7), depending on the shape or working environment of the material (S), or the process between presses, alternatively can be used in general, rotational, inverted or alternatively , The material discharging part 5, the material discharging part 6, and the transfer table 7 can be set at any distance.
또한 본 발명은 하나의 기대(3)에 소재반출부(5)와, 소재반입부(6)와, 이송테이블(7) 등이 설치되어 최단거리의 이동동선으로 소재(S)를 반출하고 이송 및 반입할 수 있도록 함으로써 진동과 소음이 크게 감소되며, 다관절 로봇을 이용하는 종래방식의 경우 같은 조건에서 150/h의 소재 반출과 이송 및 반입이 이루어졌으나, 본 발명은 같은 조건에서 450~850/h의 소재 반출과 이송 및 반입이 이루어져 생산성이 크게 향상된다.In addition, according to the present invention, a material carrying part 5, a material carrying part 6, a transfer table 7, and the like are installed on one base 3 so that the raw material S is transported and transported in the shortest distance. And the vibration and noise is greatly reduced by being able to import, and in the conventional method using the articulated robot was carried out and transported and brought in material of 150 / h under the same conditions, the present invention 450 ~ 850 / The material is taken out, transported and fetched in h, which greatly improves productivity.
종래 프레스 작업장에서 간간이 사용되는 기존 셔틀로봇 또는 단동로봇의 구조적인 가장 큰 단점은 궤도와 모션(Motion)이 고정되어 있어서 로봇 설치와 생산 공정상 프레스 안에 위치하는 금형의 높이 정렬과 워크 센터라인 정렬이 반드시 필요하고 공정변화에 따른 구조 변경이 허용되지 않았으나, 본 발명에서는 각각의 장치와 기구의 높낮이 조절 및 전ㆍ후ㆍ좌ㆍ우 위치조절이 가능하여 프레스기의 금형 높이 정렬과 워크 센터라인 정열이 불필요하며, 단일 제품 대량 생산, 소량 다품종 생산, 다양한 설치조건과 사용환경에 구분없이 쉽게 적용할 수 있으며, 설치가 쉽고, 증설 및 변경 등이 편리하며, 다기능에 비해 제조원가가 저렴하다.The biggest structural disadvantage of conventional shuttle robots or single-acting robots, which are often used in conventional press workshops, is that the track and motion are fixed so that the height alignment and work center line alignment of the molds located in the press during robot installation and production process Although it is necessary and structural change is not allowed according to the process change, in the present invention, it is possible to adjust the height of each device and apparatus and to adjust the position of front, rear, left and right, so that the mold height alignment of the press machine and the work center line alignment are unnecessary. It can be easily applied to mass production of single products, small quantity multi-products, various installation conditions and usage environment, easy to install, easy to expand and change, and cheaper to manufacture than multi-functional.
또한 본 발명은 생산현장의 작업상황에 따라 소재의 공급 및 반출 방향을 좌측에서 우측으로, 또는 우측에서 좌측으로 쉽게 변경할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 이송테이블(7)에서 이송중인 소재(S)를 직선 이송하거나, 회전시켜 이송하거나, 반전시켜 이송할 수 있으므로 추가 설비 없이도 작업환경에 신속히 대응할 수 있게된다.In addition, the present invention can not only easily change the supply and export direction of the material from left to right, or from right to left according to the working conditions of the production site, the linear transport of the material (S) being transported in the transfer table (7) It can be transported by rotating, rotating, or inverting, so that it can quickly respond to the working environment without additional equipment.
또한 본 발명은 프레스 생산현장에서 생산설비의 변경이나 이설시 설치환경에 따라 간단하고 쉽게 변형이 가능하고 재사용 가능한 모듈화된 구조로 설계되어 있어서 생산성 향상, 인건비 절감, 설비투자, 비용절감 등 많은 장점이 있으며, 자동화 및 사용의 편리함으로 인하여 프레스 산업 관련 가공 생산공정에서 저비용으로 널리 사용될 수 있게 된다.In addition, the present invention is designed in a modular structure that can be easily and easily modified according to the installation environment when changing or relocating the production equipment at the press production site, and has many advantages such as productivity improvement, labor cost reduction, facility investment, and cost reduction. In addition, due to the automation and ease of use, it can be widely used at low cost in the processing industry related manufacturing process.
이상과 같이 설명한 본 발명은 본 실시 예 및 첨부된 도면에 한정되는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능하며, 이는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어 자명한 것이다.The present invention described above is not limited to the present embodiment and the accompanying drawings, and various substitutions, modifications, and changes are possible without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and this is in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. It is self-evident for those of ordinary knowledge.
Claims (19)
- 높낮이 조절수단이 구비된 기대;Expectation with height adjustment means;상기 기대 상부에 고정되는 상판;A top plate fixed to the base;상기 상판의 후면 상부에 구동수단에 의해 LM가이드를 따라 왕복 이동할 수 있게 설치되는 소재반출부;A material discharging part installed on the upper rear surface of the upper plate to be reciprocated along the LM guide by a driving means;상기 상판의 길이방향 중앙에 구동수단에 의해 LM가이드를 따라 왕복 이동할 수 있게 설치되는 이송테이블;A transfer table installed in the longitudinal center of the upper plate to be reciprocated along the LM guide by a driving means;상기 상판의 전면 상부에 구동수단에 의해 LM가이드를 따라 왕복 이동할 수 있게 설치되는 소재반입부;A material loading portion installed to reciprocate along the LM guide by a driving means in an upper portion of the front surface of the upper plate;상기 소재반출부와 소재반입부의 일측으로 각각 돌출 설치되는 아암;Arms protruding to one side of the material carrying part and the material carrying part;상기 아암의 단부에 각각 설치되는 소재흡착수단 및 소재감지수단;Material adsorption means and material detection means respectively provided at the ends of the arm;상기 아암을 각각 승강시키는 승강수단;Lifting means for lifting the arms, respectively;상기 소재반출부와 이송테이블과 소재반입부를 제어하는 제어기;A controller for controlling the material discharging unit, the transfer table, and the material discharging unit;를 포함하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.Press material conveying apparatus comprising a.
- 청구항 1에 있어서; The method according to claim 1;소재반출부와 소재반입부는 대각 방향으로 대칭 설치되고, 이송테이블은 소재반출부와 소재반입부 사이에 설치되어 소재반출부와 소재반입부 사이 공간으로 소재가 이송되도록 함을 특징으로 하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.Pressed material conveying, characterized in that the material loading portion and the material loading portion is installed symmetrically in a diagonal direction, and the transfer table is installed between the material carrying portion and the material carrying portion to transfer the material to the space between the material carrying portion and the material carrying portion. Device.
- 청구항 1에 있어서;The method according to claim 1;이송테이블은, 소재를 직선 이송하는 일반형 이송테이블, 소재를 회전 이송하는 회전형 이송테이블, 소재를 반전 이송하는 반전형 이송테이블 중 어느 하나 임을 특징으로 하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.The transfer table is a press material transfer apparatus, characterized in that any one of the general transfer table for linearly transferring the material, the rotary transfer table for rotating the material, the inverted transfer table for inverting the material.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항에 있어서;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3;소재반출부와 소재반입부와 이송테이블은 상판의 길이방향으로 평행 설치되는 각각의 LM가이드에 미끄럼운동할 수 있게 결합되고, 소재반출부와 소재반입부와 이송테이블에 각각 설치되는 서보모터의 회전축에는 피니언이 설치되고, 상기 피니언은 상판에 평행 설치되는 각각의 랙에 치합되어 소재반출부와 소재반입부와 이송테이블의 왕복 이동이 달성되도록 함을 특징으로 하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.The material carrying part, the material carrying part, and the transfer table are slidably coupled to respective LM guides installed in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the upper plate, and the rotation shaft of the servo motor installed in the material discharge part, the material input part, and the transfer table respectively. The pinion is installed, the pinion is meshed with the respective racks installed parallel to the top plate press material conveying apparatus characterized in that the reciprocating movement of the material carrying out portion and the material loading portion and the transfer table is achieved.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항에 있어서;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3;소재반출부는,Material export part,상판에 평행 설치되는 랙 및 한 쌍의 LM레일;A rack and a pair of LM rails installed parallel to the top plate;상기 LM레일 상부에 결합되는 한 쌍의 LM블럭;A pair of LM blocks coupled to the LM rails;상기 LM블럭의 상부면에 설치되는 하부판;A lower plate installed on an upper surface of the LM block;상기 하부판 일측에 고정되는 수직판;A vertical plate fixed to one side of the lower plate;상기 하부판과 수직판의 양측부에 고정되는 보강판;Reinforcing plates fixed to both sides of the lower plate and the vertical plate;상기 수직판 하부에 설치되는 서보모터;A servo motor installed under the vertical plate;상기 수직판 후면으로 돌출되는 서보모터 회전축에 고정되고 상기 랙에 치합되는 피니언;A pinion fixed to a servomotor rotating shaft protruding to the rear of the vertical plate and engaged with the rack;상기 수직판의 전면 양측에 평행 설치되는 LM레일;LM rails installed parallel to both front sides of the vertical plate;상기 LM레일에 미끄럼 결합되는 LM블럭;An LM block slidingly coupled to the LM rail;상기 LM레일 사이에 축 설치되는 볼스크류;A ball screw axially installed between the LM rails;상기 볼스크류에 나사 결합되는 너트;A nut screwed to the ball screw;상기 LM블럭과 너트가 고정되는 아암;An arm to which the LM block and the nut are fixed;상기 볼스크류 하단부에 고정되는 타이밍풀리;A timing pulley fixed to the lower end of the ball screw;상기 수직판에 설치되는 서보모터;A servo motor installed on the vertical plate;상기 서보모터의 회전축에 고정된 타이밍풀리와 볼스크류의 타이밍풀리를 연결하는 타이밍벨트;A timing belt connecting the timing pulley fixed to the rotation shaft of the servo motor and the timing pulley of the ball screw;상기 아암 단부에 설치되는 소재흡착수단 및 소재감지수단;A material adsorption means and a material sensing means installed at the end of the arm;을 포함하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.Press material feeder comprising a.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항에 있어서;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3;소재반입부는,Material import department,상판에 평행 설치되는 랙 및 한 쌍의 LM레일;A rack and a pair of LM rails installed parallel to the top plate;상기 LM레일 상부에 결합되는 한 쌍의 LM블럭;A pair of LM blocks coupled to the LM rails;상기 LM블럭의 상부면에 설치되는 하부판;A lower plate installed on an upper surface of the LM block;상기 하부판 일측에 고정되는 수직판;A vertical plate fixed to one side of the lower plate;상기 하부판과 수직판의 양측부에 고정되는 보강판;Reinforcing plates fixed to both sides of the lower plate and the vertical plate;상기 수직판 하부에 설치되는 서보모터;A servo motor installed under the vertical plate;상기 수직판 후면으로 돌출되는 서보모터 회전축에 고정되고 상기 랙에 치합되는 피니언;A pinion which is fixed to the servomotor rotating shaft protruding to the rear of the vertical plate and engaged with the rack;상기 수직판의 전면 양측에 평행 설치되는 LM레일;LM rails installed parallel to both front sides of the vertical plate;상기 LM레일에 미끄럼 결합되는 LM블럭;An LM block slidingly coupled to the LM rail;상기 LM레일 사이에 축 설치되는 볼스크류;A ball screw axially installed between the LM rails;상기 볼스크류에 나사 결합되는 너트;A nut screwed to the ball screw;상기 LM블럭과 너트가 고정되는 아암;An arm to which the LM block and the nut are fixed;상기 볼스크류 하단부에 고정되는 타이밍풀리;A timing pulley fixed to the lower end of the ball screw;상기 수직판에 설치되는 서보모터;A servo motor installed on the vertical plate;상기 서보모터의 회전축에 고정된 타이밍풀리와 볼스크류의 타이밍풀리를 연결하는 타이밍벨트;A timing belt connecting the timing pulley fixed to the rotation shaft of the servo motor and the timing pulley of the ball screw;상기 아암 단부에 설치되는 소재흡착수단 및 소재감지수단;A material adsorption means and a material sensing means installed at the end of the arm;을 포함하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.Press material feeder comprising a.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항에 있어서;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3;소재흡착수단은, Material adsorption means,복수의 전자석이나 복수의 진공흡착구 중 어느 하나 임을 특징으로 하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.Press material transfer apparatus, characterized in that any one of a plurality of electromagnets or a plurality of vacuum suction port.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항에 있어서; The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3;일반형 이송테이블은,General transfer table,상판에 평행 설치되는 랙 및 한 쌍의 LM레일;A rack and a pair of LM rails installed parallel to the top plate;상기 LM레일 위에 결합되는 한 쌍의 LM블럭;A pair of LM blocks coupled on the LM rails;상기 LM블럭 상부면에 고정되는 소정 평면적의 하부판;A lower plate having a predetermined planar area fixed to an upper surface of the LM block;상기 하부판의 양측 상부면에 소정 높이로 고정되는 측판;Side plates fixed to both upper surfaces of the lower plate at a predetermined height;상기 측판의 상부면에 고정되는 소정 평면적의 상부판;A top plate of a predetermined plane area fixed to an upper surface of the side plate;상기 측판에 설치되는 서보모터;A servo motor installed on the side plate;상기 측판 바깥으로 돌출되는 서보모터의 회전축에는 고정되고 상기 랙에 치합되는 피니언;A pinion fixed to a rotating shaft of the servo motor protruding out of the side plate and engaged with the rack;을 포함하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.Press material feeder comprising a.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항에 있어서; The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3;회전형 이송테이블은,Rotary transfer table,상판에 평행 설치되는 랙 및 한 쌍의 LM레일;A rack and a pair of LM rails installed parallel to the top plate;상기 LM레일 위에 결합되는 한 쌍의 LM블럭;A pair of LM blocks coupled on the LM rails;상기 LM블럭 상부면에 고정되는 소정 평면적의 하부판;A lower plate having a predetermined planar area fixed to an upper surface of the LM block;상기 하부판의 양측 상부면에 소정 높이로 고정되는 측판;Side plates fixed to both upper surfaces of the lower plate at a predetermined height;상기 측판의 상부면에 고정되는 소정 평면적의 상부판;A top plate of a predetermined plane area fixed to an upper surface of the side plate;상기 측판에 설치되는 서보모터;A servo motor installed on the side plate;상기 측판 바깥으로 돌출되는 서보모터의 회전축에는 고정되고 상기 랙에 치합되는 피니언;A pinion fixed to a rotating shaft of the servo motor protruding out of the side plate and engaged with the rack;상기 상부판의 중앙에 형성되는 원형구멍;A circular hole formed in the center of the upper plate;상기 상부판의 저부면에 고정되는 판재;A plate fixed to the bottom of the top plate;상기 판재 중앙에 설치되는 축지지구;An axial support installed at the center of the plate;상기 축지지구에 지지되는 축부재;A shaft member supported by the shaft support;상기 축부재 상부에 고정되고 상기 원형구멍에 위치하는 회전판;A rotating plate fixed to the shaft member and positioned in the circular hole;상기 축지지구 하부로 돌출되는 축부재;A shaft member protruding below the shaft support;상기 축부재를 회전시키는 서보모터 및 동력전달수단;A servo motor and power transmission means for rotating the shaft member;을 포함하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.Press material feeder comprising a.
- 청구항 9에 있어서; The method of claim 9;회전판은 상부판보다 10㎜~200㎜ 높게 설치함을 특징으로 하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.The rotating plate is a press material transfer device, characterized in that installed 10mm ~ 200㎜ higher than the top plate.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항에 있어서; The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3;반전형 이송테이블은,Inverted transfer table,상판에 평행 설치되는 랙 및 한 쌍의 LM레일;A rack and a pair of LM rails installed parallel to the top plate;상기 LM레일 위에 결합되는 한 쌍의 LM블럭;A pair of LM blocks coupled on the LM rails;상기 LM블럭 상부면에 고정되는 소정 평면적의 하부판;A lower plate having a predetermined planar area fixed to an upper surface of the LM block;상기 하부판의 양측 상부면에 소정 높이로 고정되는 측판;Side plates fixed to both upper surfaces of the lower plate at a predetermined height;상기 측판의 상부면에 고정되는 소정 평면적의 상부판;A top plate of a predetermined plane area fixed to an upper surface of the side plate;상기 측판에 설치되는 서보모터;A servo motor installed on the side plate;상기 측판 바깥으로 돌출되는 서보모터의 회전축에는 고정되고 상기 랙에 치합되는 피니언;A pinion fixed to a rotating shaft of the servo motor protruding out of the side plate and engaged with the rack;상기 측판 상승부에 설치되는 축지지구;An axial support provided in the side plate rising portion;상기 축지지구에 결합되는 축부재;A shaft member coupled to the shaft support;상기 축부재의 내측 단부에 설치되는 횡바;A horizontal bar installed at an inner end of the shaft member;상기 횡바에 연결되는 한 쌍의 연결바;A pair of connecting bars connected to the horizontal bars;상기 횡바 바깥으로 돌출되는 연결바 부분에 체결되는 보조바;An auxiliary bar fastened to a connection bar portion protruding from the horizontal bar;상기 보조바의 단부에 설치되는 소재흡착수단 및 소재감지수단;A material adsorption means and a material sensing means installed at an end of the auxiliary bar;상기 축부재의 단부에 설치되는 체인기어;A chain gear installed at an end of the shaft member;상기 측판에 설치되는 서보모터;A servo motor installed on the side plate;상기 측판 외부로 돌출된 서보모터의 회전축에 설치되는 체인기어;A chain gear installed on a rotation shaft of the servo motor protruding out of the side plate;상기 축부재의 단부에 설치되는 체인기어와 서보모터의 회전축에 설치되는 체인기어를 연결하는 체인;A chain connecting a chain gear installed at an end of the shaft member and a chain gear installed at a rotating shaft of the servo motor;을 포함하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.Press material feeder comprising a.
- 청구항 11에 있어서; The method of claim 11;반전형 이송테이블의 일측에 전후 한 쌍의 보조판을 설치하여서 된 프레스 소재 이송장치.Press material conveying device that is provided with a pair of auxiliary plates before and after one side of the inverted transfer table.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항에 있어서; The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3;상기 랙은 LM레일은 소정 높이의 지지부재에 의해 상판에 각각 고정되도록 함을 특징으로 하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.The rack is a LM rail is a press material transfer device, characterized in that to be fixed to the top plate respectively by a support member of a predetermined height.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항에 있어서; The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3;상판의 양측에 복수의 개방홈을 형성하여서 된 프레스 소재 이송장치.Press material transfer device formed by forming a plurality of open grooves on both sides of the upper plate.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항에 있어서; The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3;소재흡착수단은, Material adsorption means,아암 단부에 고정되는 연결부재;A connecting member fixed to the arm end;상기 연결부재에 체결부재로 체결되는 복수의 지지부재;A plurality of support members fastened to the connection member by fastening members;상기 지지부재 단부에 각각 설치되는 전자석 또는 진공흡착구 중 어느 하나임을 특징으로 하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.Press material transfer apparatus, characterized in that any one of an electromagnet or a vacuum suction port is respectively installed at the end of the support member.
- 청구항 15에 있어서; The method of claim 15;지지부재의 길이방향으로 장공을 형성하여서 된 프레스 소재 이송장치.Press material conveying apparatus formed by forming a long hole in the longitudinal direction of the support member.
- 청구항 15에 있어서; The method of claim 15;지지부재 단부에 소재감지수단을 설치하여서 된 프레스 소재 이송장치.Press material conveying apparatus by installing the material sensing means at the end of the support member.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항에 있어서; The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3;소재반출부와 소재반입부와 이송테이블이 설치되는 상판을 3개의 상판(4c)(4d)(4e)으로 각각 분리시킨 다음 기대 상부에 고정되는 고정판(4p)에 체결 시켜 상기 소재반출부와 소재반입부 및 이송테이블의 설치위치를 이동할 수 있도록 함을 특징으로 하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.The top plate on which the material carrying part, the material carrying part, and the transfer table are installed is separated into three top plates 4c, 4d, and 4e, respectively, and then fastened to a fixed plate 4p fixed to the upper part of the base. Press material conveying device, characterized in that to move the installation position of the carry-on and transfer table.
- 청구항 18에 있어서; The method of claim 18;상판(4c)(4d)(4e)에는 체결부재(4g)가 헐겁게 끼워지는 복수의 구멍(4ca)(4da)(4ea)이 각각 형성되고, 고정판(4p)에는 상기 구멍(4ca)(4da)(4ea)과 대응되는 위치에 나사구멍(4h)(4k)(4n)이 각각 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 프레스 소재 이송장치.A plurality of holes 4ca, 4da, and 4ea into which the fastening members 4g are loosely fitted are formed in the upper plates 4c, 4d, and 4e, respectively, and the holes 4ca and 4da are provided in the fixing plate 4p. Press hole transfer device, characterized in that the screw holes (4h) (4k) (4n) are formed in a position corresponding to (4ea), respectively.
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2012005450A3 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
KR20110065281A (en) | 2011-06-15 |
KR101178422B1 (en) | 2012-09-03 |
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