WO2012005282A1 - 車両用シート - Google Patents
車両用シート Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012005282A1 WO2012005282A1 PCT/JP2011/065443 JP2011065443W WO2012005282A1 WO 2012005282 A1 WO2012005282 A1 WO 2012005282A1 JP 2011065443 W JP2011065443 W JP 2011065443W WO 2012005282 A1 WO2012005282 A1 WO 2012005282A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- load
- bracket
- input member
- base frame
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/4207—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces
- B60N2/4235—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces transversal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/4249—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats fixed structures, i.e. where neither the seat nor a part thereof are displaced during a crash
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/427—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
- B60N2/42709—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving residual deformation or fracture of the structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/68—Seat frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/68—Seat frames
- B60N2/682—Joining means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vehicle seat capable of transmitting a side-impact load to a vehicle from an outer side in the left-right direction to an inner side in the left-right direction.
- a vehicle seat provided with a brace that is obliquely coupled to the lower part of the inner surface of the frame (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-326441).
- a side impact load applied to the projecting portion from the laterally outer side is transmitted to the laterally opposite side from the projecting portion through the lateral frame on the laterally outer side, the braces, and the side frame on the laterally inner side. It has become so.
- the braces are obliquely coupled from the upper part of the inner surface of one side frame to the lower part of the inner surface of the other side frame, so that the movement of the occupant rearward is restricted when the vehicle receives a rear impact load. There was a problem of being.
- the inventors of the present application provide a vehicle seat that enables a passenger to move rearward when receiving a rear impact load while performing good transmission of a side impact load.
- the present invention was invented in the process of research.
- a vehicle seat is disposed between a left and right base frame that extends in the vertical direction and constitutes at least a lower part of the left and right sides of the seat back frame and the left and right base frames.
- a pressure receiving member that moves rearward when a load is applied to the rear side, an input member that is provided adjacent to the outer side in the left-right direction of one base frame, and that receives a load from the outer side in the left-right direction;
- a load transmitting portion that is connected to a lower end portion of the one base frame and transmits a load from the input member to a side opposite to a side on which the input member is provided.
- the input member is provided such that a lower end portion of the one base frame is positioned within a vertical width of the input member.
- the input member is provided so that the lower end portion of one base frame to which the load transmitting portion is connected is located within the vertical width, the side impact load is transmitted from the input member through the base frame. Can be transmitted well to the part.
- the side impact load is input from the input member to the lower end of the one base frame, and the load transmitting portion passes below the pressure receiving member, so that the side impact load is opposite to the input member from the input member in the left-right direction.
- the transmission path to the side can be lowered.
- a predetermined space can be secured between the left and right base frames, so that the occupant can be moved rearward when receiving a rear impact load.
- the base frame further includes a pair of side frames that form the left and right lower portions of the seat back frame adjacent to the outer sides in the left-right direction of each base frame, the base frame having a pipe shape,
- a side frame adjacent to the base frame may have a contact portion that comes into contact with the one base frame from the front and rear and the outside in the left and right direction, and the input member may be adjacent to the outside in the left and right direction of the contact portion.
- the rigidity of the base frame can be improved, the deformation of the base frame can be suppressed, and the side impact load can be transmitted better.
- the base frame may have a pipe shape, and the front and rear width of the lower end portion of the input member may be larger than the front and rear width of the upper end portion.
- the rigidity of the base frame can be improved, the deformation of the base frame can be suppressed.
- the input area of the side impact load can be secured, the side impact load can be transmitted better.
- the input member may have a closed cross-sectional shape, and a portion of at least one of the front wall and the rear wall below the lower end portion of the one base frame may have an uneven shape.
- the rigidity of the input member can be improved, the deformation of the input member can be suppressed, and the side impact load can be transmitted better.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 2. It is the enlarged view which looked at the bracket and the structure around it from the front side. It is the expansion perspective view which looked at the bracket and the structure around it from the back side.
- the vehicle seat according to the present invention is configured by covering a seat cushion made of urethane foam or the like on the outside of a seat frame 1 as shown in FIG.
- the seat frame 1 includes a seat back frame 2 and a seating portion frame 3.
- front and rear, left and right, and top and bottom are based on a passenger sitting on the seat.
- the seat back frame 2 includes a pair of side frames 4, a reinforcing frame that reinforces the side frames 4, that is, a pipe frame 5, a lower frame 6, a bracket 7 as an example of an input member, and a pressure receiving member 10. It is configured.
- the pipe frame 5 has a cylindrical pipe shape (closed cross-sectional shape) and is formed by being bent into a substantially rectangular ring shape.
- the pipe frame 5 includes side portions 52 and 53 as examples of left and right base frames extending in the vertical direction, a substantially U-shaped lower portion 51 that connects lower ends of the side portions 52 and 53, and side portions 52 and 53.
- the upper part 54 which connects the upper end part of this.
- the lower part 51 of the pipe frame 5 extends in the left-right direction through the lower side of the pressure receiving member 10 at the center in the left-right direction, and is connected to the lower ends of the side parts 52, 53 after bending both ends in the left-right direction obliquely upward. .
- the lower portion 51 functions as a load transmitting portion that transmits a load in the left-right direction together with the lower frame 6.
- the side frame 4 is a plate-like member joined adjacent to the outer side in the left-right direction of the lower portion of the pipe frame 5 (each side portion 52, 53), together with each side portion 52, 53.
- the left and right lower parts are configured.
- the side frame 4 is formed such that the upper part sandwiches the pipe frame 5 (side portion 53) from the front and rear. As a result, the rigidity of the side portion 53 (the sandwiched portion) is improved.
- the side frame 4 is formed so as to protrude forward from the pipe frame 5 as it goes downward. As a result, a forward projecting shape of the seat back side portion is formed, and components such as an airbag (not shown) can be satisfactorily fixed to the plate-like side frame 4 extending in the front-rear direction. ing.
- the side frame 4 has an upper portion bent in a U shape in a sectional view, and its inner surface is front and rear and left side with respect to the side portion 53 (one base frame) of the pipe frame 5. It is the contact part 44 which contacts from (the left-right direction outer side). Thereby, the rigidity of the side part 53 of the pipe frame 5 is improved.
- the side frame 4 is formed with a hole 41 penetrating left and right at an appropriate position below the contact portion 44, and its front portion 42 is bent inward in the left-right direction. It is bent in a U-shape in sectional view that curves backward. Thereby, the rigidity of the front part 42 of the side frame 4 is improved.
- the rear portion 43 of the side frame 4 is bent in an approximately L shape toward the inner side in the left-right direction and joined to the pipe frame 5 by welding.
- the points welded by the welding torch T are indicated by large black dots.
- the right side frame 4 is configured in substantially the same manner as the left side frame 4 (side frame adjacent to one base frame) (no hole 41 is formed).
- the side frame 4 is formed so as to protrude forward from the pipe frame 5 as it goes downward.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the side frame 4 protrudes rearward. It may be formed.
- the lower frame 6 is a plate-like member extending in the left-right direction.
- the lower frame 6 is disposed below the pressure receiving member 10 and joined and connected to the lower portions of the side frames 4. It is joined to the lower part 51.
- the load applied to the bracket 7 from the outside in the left-right direction is transmitted to the left-right opposite side of the bracket 7 via the lower frame 6 and the lower part 51 of the pipe frame 5 described above.
- the bracket 7 is a component configured separately from the pipe frame 5 and the side frame 4, and is provided adjacent to the left side (outside in the left-right direction) of the side portion 53 of the pipe frame 5 via the side frame 4. .
- the bracket 7 is disposed close to the side of a side panel such as a side pillar or a door of the vehicle, and a side impact load applied to the vehicle is input (right and left direction). The load is input from the outside).
- the bracket 7 is provided so that the lower end portion 53a of the side portion 53 (portion where the lower portion 51 is connected) is positioned within the vertical width H of the bracket 7 itself in the vertical direction. (Fixed). Thereby, it is possible to satisfactorily transmit the side impact load from the bracket 7 to the pipe frame 5 (load transmission portion).
- the bracket 7 is disposed so as to sandwich the left side frame 4 between the bracket 7 and the pipe frame 5, and is provided adjacent to the left side of the left side frame 4.
- the edges 81 c and 91 c of the end portions 81 b and 91 b on the left and right inner sides of the upper portion of the bracket 7 are in contact with (adjacent to) the left side (side) of the contact portion 44 of the side frame 4. is doing.
- the load is input from the bracket 7 to the portion of the pipe frame 5 where the rigidity of the pipe frame 5 is improved and is not easily deformed, so that the load can be transmitted satisfactorily.
- the bracket 7 is directly fixed to the pipe frame 5 by welding through two holes 41 (openings) formed in the side frame 4. Thereby, it is possible to transmit the load from the bracket 7 to the pipe frame 5 without being affected by the deformation of the side frame 4 regardless of the input angle or the magnitude of the side impact load. It has become.
- the welded portion is indicated by dot hatching.
- the bracket 7 is configured by fitting a front box-shaped member 8 and a rear box-shaped member 9 which are divided in the front-rear direction, and each box when cut by a plane orthogonal to the left-right direction.
- the closed members 8 and 9 form a closed cross-sectional shape.
- the front box-shaped member 8 includes a plate-like front wall 81 that extends longer in the vertical direction than the left-right direction, an upper wall 82 that extends rearward from the upper end of the front wall 81, and a rearward end from the laterally outer end of the front wall 81.
- An extending outer wall 83 and a lower wall 84 extending rearward from the lower end of the front wall 81 are integrally provided. That is, the front box-shaped member 8 is formed in a box shape that opens rearward and inward in the left-right direction.
- the front wall 81 is formed with two concave portions 81a (concave and convex shapes) that are recessed inward in the front-rear direction at portions away from the upper and lower ends of the front wall 81, and are arranged side by side at predetermined intervals. Thereby, since the rigidity of the front wall 81 is improved, it is possible to satisfactorily transmit the side impact load to the pipe frame 5 by the highly rigid front wall 81.
- each recessed part 81a is formed in the edge part 81b inside the left-right direction of the front wall 81, and is opened ahead and the left-right inner side.
- the edge 81c of the end portion 81b is bent back and forth, so that the rigidity of the edge 81c on the output side of the side impact load can be increased, and the side impact load can be transmitted to the pipe frame 5 and the like. It is possible.
- the lower concave portion 81 a is formed below the lower end portion 53 a of the side portion 53 of the pipe frame 5.
- the front wall 81 has a concavo-convex shape at a portion below the lower end portion 53 a of the side portion 53. This improves the rigidity of the lower portion of the front wall 81 that faces the lower portion 51 of the pipe frame 5 in the left-right direction, so that when the load is input, the bracket 7 (particularly the lower portion) It can suppress that it deform
- each recess 81a is formed with an extending portion 81e (a part of the input member on the inner side in the left-right direction) that extends inward in the left-right direction with respect to the edge 81c of the front wall 81.
- the extending portion 81e extends to the pipe frame 5 through the hole 41 of the side frame 4 described above, and is welded in a state of being abutted against the pipe frame 5.
- the size of the hole 41 may be made to be a size corresponding to the extended portion 81e. 4 can be improved.
- the hole 41 is formed to be smaller than the front-rear width of the pipe frame 5, is smaller than the vertical length of the entire edge 81c of the front wall 81, and is higher than the extended portion 81e.
- the shape of the long hole is large.
- the size of the hole 41 may be at least equal to or smaller than the area of the cross-sectional shape of the end portion on the inner side in the left-right direction of the bracket 7 (the end portion on the side that outputs the side impact load).
- the hole 41 is formed in such a size, for example, the rigidity of the side frame 4 can be increased as compared with a case where a hole having a size that allows the entire end of the bracket 7 on the inner side in the left-right direction to pass therethrough is formed. It is possible.
- extension part 81e was provided, this invention is not limited to this, The extension part 81e does not need to be provided. In this case, there is a slight gap between the pipe frame 5 and the edge 81c of the front wall 81, but welding is possible even if such a gap is left, and the pipe frame 5 and the bracket 7 Can be fixed directly.
- the extending portion 81e is fixed to the central portion 5a in the front-rear direction of the pipe frame 5, as shown in FIG. Thereby, since the load from the bracket 7 is concentrated and transmitted to the center part 5a of the pipe frame 5, it is possible to transmit the load better.
- the center 5 b in the front-rear direction of the pipe frame 5 is located within the front-rear width of the bracket 7.
- the upper and lower portions of the edge 81c of the front wall 81 are fixed to the side frame 4 by welding. That is, the front wall 81 is directly fixed to both the side frame 4 and the pipe frame 5.
- the load input to the bracket 7 is transmitted not only to the pipe frame 5 but also to the load transmission part (the lower frame 6 and the lower part 51 of the pipe frame 5) not only through the side frame 4, but the load is further improved. It is possible to communicate to.
- the load transmitted to the load transmitting portion can be transmitted to the vehicle body side through a console box or the like provided on the side opposite to the bracket 7.
- the rear box-shaped member 9 includes a plate-shaped rear wall 91 that extends longer in the vertical direction than the left-right direction, an upper wall 92 that extends forward from the upper end of the rear wall 91, and the rear wall 91.
- An outer wall 93 extending forward from the outer end in the left-right direction and a lower wall 94 extending forward from the lower end of the rear wall 91 are integrally provided. That is, the rear box-shaped member 9 is formed in a box shape that opens forward and inward in the left-right direction.
- the rear wall 91 is formed with two concave portions 91a (concave and convex shapes) recessed inward in the front-rear direction at portions away from the upper and lower ends of the rear wall 91 so as to be lined up and down at predetermined intervals.
- Each concave portion 91a is disposed so as to oppose each concave portion 81a of the front box-like member 8 in the front-rear direction, and each bottom wall 91d and each bottom wall 81d of each concave portion 81a are, as shown in FIG. It arrange
- the two bottom walls 81d and 91d adjacent to each other form a thick portion at the substantially central portion of the bracket 7 in the front-rear direction, so that the side impact load can be transmitted well.
- bracket 7 The two bottom walls 81d and 91d adjacent to each other are joined by welding. Thereby, since the rigidity of bracket 7 can be raised, it is possible to transmit a side impact load satisfactorily.
- the two bottom walls 81d and 91d adjacent to each other are located within the front-rear width of the pipe frame 5. Thereby, it is possible to satisfactorily transmit the side impact load to the pipe frame 5 through the thickened portion by combining the two bottom walls 81d and 91d.
- the center 5b in the front-rear direction of the pipe frame 5 is located within the front-rear width of the thick portion including the bottom walls 81d and 91d.
- the load can be concentrated and transmitted to the vicinity of the center 5b of the pipe frame 5 through the thickened portion by combining the two bottom walls 81d and 91d.
- the lower concave portion 91 a is formed below the lower end portion 53 a (not shown in FIG. 6) of the side portion 53 of the pipe frame 5, similarly to the front wall 81.
- the rear wall 91 also has a concavo-convex shape in the portion below the lower end portion 53a of the side portion 53. This improves the rigidity of the lower portion of the rear wall 91 facing the lower portion 51 of the pipe frame 5 in the left-right direction, so that when the load is input, the bracket 7 (particularly the lower portion) It can suppress that it deform
- the end portion 91b on the inner side in the left-right direction of the rear wall 91 is fixed to the side frame 4 by welding. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, an end portion 91 b on the inner side in the left-right direction of the rear wall 91 is formed by a rear portion 43 of the side frame 4 that is bent in an L shape and a left rear portion of the pipe frame 5. It is joined to the closed cross section. As a result, the side impact load transmitted from the rear wall 91 to the inner side in the left-right direction is favorably received by the closed cross-sectional shape portion and is successfully transmitted to the pipe frame 5.
- the upper wall 92, the outer wall 93 and the lower wall 94 of the rear side box-shaped member 9 are covered with the upper wall 82, the outer wall 83 and the lower wall 84 of the front side box-shaped member 8. And fixed to the walls 82 to 84 by welding.
- the outer walls 73 of the box-like members 8, 9 are placed on the outer wall 73 of the bracket 7 at positions away from the front and rear ends.
- a step B (uneven shape) is formed by superimposing the two. Therefore, the substantially central portion of the outer wall 73 in the front-rear direction is formed thick by overlapping the outer walls 83 and 93, so that the rigidity of the outer wall 73 can be increased and the side impact load can be transmitted well. It has become.
- the upper wall 72 and the lower wall 74 of the bracket 7 have a step B (not shown) due to the overlapping of the upper walls 82 and 92 of the box-shaped members 8 and 9 and the lower walls 84 and 94. Is formed. That is, when the rear box-shaped member 9 is fitted so as to cover the front-side box-shaped member 8, the step B is formed on the upper wall 72, the outer wall 73, and the lower wall 74 of the bracket 7 over the walls 72 to 74. It is formed continuously.
- the thick portion of the outer wall 73 is formed continuously with the thick portions of the upper wall 72 and the lower wall 74, so that the side impact load received by the thick portion of the outer wall 73 is continuously increased in the upper and lower thicknesses. It can be transmitted to the inside in the left-right direction through the thick part.
- the rear wall 91 is formed such that the lower end portion 91f bulges in a substantially mountain shape toward the rear.
- the front-back width D1 of a lower end part is larger than the front-back width D2 of an upper end part.
- the rigidity of the lower end portion of the bracket 7 (the portion facing the lower portion 51) is improved, so that deformation of the lower end portion of the bracket 7 can be suppressed and the load can be transmitted to the pipe frame 5 (side portion 53). Is possible.
- the pressure receiving member 10 is a substantially rectangular plate member made of resin, and is disposed between the side portions 52 and 53 (left and right base frames) of the pipe frame 5.
- the pressure receiving member 10 is fixed to the side portions 52 and 53 of the pipe frame 5 by four wires W so as to be movable rearward.
- the pressure receiving member 10 moves backward when a rearward load of a predetermined amount or more is applied from the occupant when the vehicle is subjected to a rear-end collision or a rear-end collision load when the vehicle travels backward. As a result, the upper body of the occupant sinks rearward, so that the influence of the rear impact load on the occupant can be mitigated.
- a well-known structure can be employ
- bracket 7 Since the bracket 7 is provided so that the lower end portion 53a of the side portion 53 of the pipe frame 5 is positioned within the vertical width H of the bracket 7, the side impact load can be transmitted from the bracket 7 to the pipe frame 5 satisfactorily.
- the side collision load is input from the bracket 7 to the lower end of the side portion 53, and the lower frame 51 and the lower part 51 of the pipe frame 5 pass below the pressure receiving member 10, so that the side collision load is transmitted in the left-right direction.
- the route to be performed can be lowered. Thereby, since a predetermined space can be secured between the side portions 52 and 53, the occupant can be moved rearward when receiving a rear impact load.
- bracket 7 Since the bracket 7 is adjacent to the left side of the contact portion 44 of the side frame 4 that contacts the side portion 53 of the pipe frame 5 from the front and rear and the left side, the rigidity of the pipe frame 5 can be improved. Thereby, since a deformation
- the rigidity of the lower end portion of the bracket 7 can be improved, and deformation of the bracket 7 can be suppressed. Moreover, the input area of the side impact load can be ensured. Thereby, a side collision load can be transmitted better.
- the bracket 7 Since the bracket 7 has a closed cross-sectional shape and an uneven shape is formed in the lower part of the front wall 81 and the rear wall 91, the rigidity of the bracket 7 can be improved and the deformation of the bracket 7 can be suppressed. Thereby, a side collision load can be transmitted better.
- bracket 7 Since the bracket 7 is directly fixed to the pipe frame 5 instead of the side frame 4, the load is not affected by the deformation of the side frame 4 regardless of the input angle or size of the side impact load. Can be satisfactorily transmitted from the bracket 7 to the pipe frame 5.
- bracket 7 is configured separately from the pipe frame 5, each can be formed into a free shape and the assemblability can be improved.
- bracket 7 and the pipe frame 5 By fixing the bracket 7 and the pipe frame 5 through the opening (hole 41) formed in the side frame 4, for example, it is not necessary to divide the side frame back and forth or up and down so as to avoid the fixing part of the bracket and the pipe frame.
- the rigidity of the side frame 4 can be improved.
- the bracket 7 Since only a part of the bracket 7 (the extended portion 81e) is fixed to the pipe frame 5 through the opening (hole 41), it is not necessary to form an opening in the side frame so as to pass through the entire side part on the inner side in the left-right direction of the bracket. Therefore, the rigidity of the side frame 4 can be further improved.
- the opening formed in the side frame 4 is the hole 41, for example, the bracket 7 and the pipe frame 5 in the side frame 4 are fixed compared to a structure in which the opening is formed in a groove shape (notch shape) opened forward or backward. Since the upper part and the lower part can be connected before and after the fixed part, the rigidity of the side frame 4 can be further improved.
- bracket 7 Since the bracket 7 is fixed to the pipe frame 5 having a closed cross-sectional shape, the load from the bracket 7 is satisfactorily applied to the load transmission part (the lower frame 6 and the lower part 51 of the pipe frame 5) via the pipe frame 5 that is difficult to deform. Can communicate.
- bracket 7 Since the bracket 7 is directly fixed to both the side frame 4 and the pipe frame 5, the load input to the bracket 7 is transmitted not only to the pipe frame 5 but also to the load transmission portion via the side frame 4. The load can be transmitted better.
- bracket 7 Since the bracket 7 is fixed to the central portion 5a in the front-rear direction of the pipe frame 5, the load from the bracket 7 is concentrated and transmitted to the central portion 5a in the front-rear direction of the pipe frame 5, so that the load is transmitted better. Can do.
- the base frame (side portions 52 and 53 of the pipe frame 5) has a cylindrical pipe shape.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, a polygonal pipe shape may be used.
- a polygonal columnar member may be employed.
- the input member is the bracket 7 composed of the two box-shaped members 8 and 9, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the bracket may be a single box-shaped member or a plate. A thick plate-shaped member may be used.
- the base frame (side portion 53) and the load transmitting portion (lower portion 51) are integrally formed, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the load transmission unit is configured by joining the lower frame 6 and the lower part 51 of the ring-shaped pipe frame 5, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the lower part 51 of the pipe frame 5 in the above embodiment is divided in the middle and joined to the lower frame 6, the lower part 51 and the lower frame 6 that extend partway may be used as the load transmitting portion.
- the bracket 7 and the pipe frame 5 were fixed by welding, this invention is not limited to this, For example, you may fix with a volt
- the hole 41 is employed as the opening.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and may be, for example, a notch opening forward or backward.
- a part of the bracket 7 (the extended portion 81e) is passed through the opening (hole 41).
- the present invention is not limited to this, and a part of the base frame is passed through the opening and fixed directly to the bracket. May be.
- the bracket 7 was directly fixed to the pipe frame 5, this invention is not limited to this, For example, you may fix only to the side frame of the said embodiment.
- the seat back frame 2 includes the side frame 4, but the present invention is not limited to this, and may have a configuration not including the side frame, for example.
- the entire base frame (pipe frame 5) has a closed cross-sectional shape, but the present invention is not limited to this, and at least a portion of the base frame to which the input member is fixed may have a closed cross-sectional shape. That's fine.
- the front-rear width D1 of the lower end part of the bracket 7 was made larger than the front-rear width D2 of an upper end part, this invention is not limited to this,
- the front-rear width of a lower end part and the front-rear width of an upper end part are the same It may be.
- the lower portion of both the front wall 81 and the rear wall 91 of the bracket 7 has the recesses 81a and 91a (uneven shape).
- the present invention is not limited to this. Any one of the rear walls may have a concavo-convex shape. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which does not provide an unevenness
- the uneven shape is not limited to the recessed portion, and may be a step or the like.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明に係る車両用シートは、図1に示すようなシートフレーム1の外側に、ウレタンフォームなどからなるシートクッションを被せることで構成されている。シートフレーム1は、シートバックフレーム2と、着座部フレーム3を有する。なお、本発明において、前後、左右、上下は、シートに座る乗員を基準とする。
ブラケット7をパイプフレーム5の側部53の下端部53aがブラケット7の上下幅H内に位置するように設けたので、側突荷重をブラケット7からパイプフレーム5に良好に伝達することができる。
前記実施形態では、ベースフレーム(パイプフレーム5の側部52,53)を円筒状のパイプ形状としたが、本発明はこれに限定されず、例えば多角形状のパイプ形状としてもよいし、円柱や多角柱状の部材を採用してもよい。
前記実施形態では、開口として孔41を採用したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、例えば前方または後方に開口する切欠などであってもよい。
前記実施形態では、シートバックフレーム2がサイドフレーム4を備えていたが、本発明はこれに限定されず、例えばサイドフレームを備えない構成としてもよい。
Claims (4)
- 上下方向に延び、シートバックフレームの左右少なくとも下側部分を構成する左右のベースフレームと、
前記左右のベースフレームの間に配置され、乗員から所定以上の後方への荷重が掛かると後方へ移動する受圧部材と、
一方のベースフレームの左右方向外側に隣接して設けられ、左右方向外側から荷重が入力される入力部材と、
前記受圧部材の下方を通って前記一方のベースフレームの下端部に連結し、前記入力部材からの荷重を前記入力部材が設けられている側とは左右反対側に伝達する荷重伝達部と、を備え、
前記入力部材は、前記一方のベースフレームの下端部が前記入力部材の上下幅内に位置するように設けられていることを特徴とする車両用シート。 - 各ベースフレームの左右方向外側に隣接して前記シートバックフレームの左右下側部分を構成する一対のサイドフレームをさらに備え、
前記ベースフレームは、パイプ形状を有し、
前記一方のベースフレームに隣接するサイドフレームは、前記一方のベースフレームに対し前後および左右方向外側から接触する接触部を有し、
前記入力部材は、前記接触部の左右方向外側に隣接していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両用シート。 - 前記ベースフレームは、パイプ形状を有し、
前記入力部材は、下端部の前後幅が上端部の前後幅よりも大きいことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両用シート。 - 前記入力部材は、閉断面形状を有するとともに、前壁および後壁の少なくとも一方のうち、前記一方のベースフレームの下端部よりも下の部分が凹凸形状を有していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両用シート。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11803616.9A EP2591949A4 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-06 | VEHICLE SEAT |
CN2011800338421A CN103003098A (zh) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-06 | 车辆座椅 |
JP2012523896A JP5805637B2 (ja) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-06 | 車両用シート |
US13/809,087 US9108548B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-06 | Vehicle seat |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010157270 | 2010-07-09 | ||
JP2010-157270 | 2010-07-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012005282A1 true WO2012005282A1 (ja) | 2012-01-12 |
Family
ID=45441259
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/065443 WO2012005282A1 (ja) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-06 | 車両用シート |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9108548B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2591949A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5805637B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103003098A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012005282A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2591950A4 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2016-04-27 | Ts Tech Co Ltd | VEHICLE SEAT |
JPWO2012005281A1 (ja) | 2010-07-09 | 2013-09-05 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | 車両用シート |
US10717474B2 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2020-07-21 | Arctic Cat Inc. | Cab and fasteners for vehicle cab |
US11014419B2 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2021-05-25 | Arctic Cat Inc. | Off-road utility vehicle |
US11046176B2 (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2021-06-29 | Arctic Cat Inc. | Off-road utility vehicle |
US11001178B2 (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2021-05-11 | Ts Tech Co., Ltd. | Conveyance seat |
JP2018192934A (ja) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-12-06 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 乗物用シートのバックフレーム |
US11279488B2 (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2022-03-22 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Seat assembly with sacrificial backrest breakover feature |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001105947A (ja) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-04-17 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車体構造 |
JP2007326441A (ja) | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-20 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 自動車の側突荷重伝達構造および側突荷重伝達方法 |
JP2009046112A (ja) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-03-05 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両用シート |
JP2009126284A (ja) * | 2007-11-21 | 2009-06-11 | T S Tec Kk | 車両用シート |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH057956Y2 (ja) * | 1987-11-27 | 1993-03-01 | ||
GB2283163A (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1995-05-03 | Autoliv Dev | "Improvements in or relating to a vehicle seat" |
JP3011231B2 (ja) | 1995-12-20 | 2000-02-21 | 池田物産株式会社 | 車両用シート |
JP3583556B2 (ja) | 1996-08-06 | 2004-11-04 | ジョンソン コントロールズ オートモーティブ システムズ株式会社 | 自動車用座席 |
JP2952822B2 (ja) | 1998-02-10 | 1999-09-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両における側面衝突保護装置 |
JP2000103275A (ja) | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-11 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 自動車用シート |
EP0990553B1 (en) | 1998-09-30 | 2006-03-08 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vehicle seat with occupant protection devices |
JP4050511B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-20 | 2008-02-20 | 株式会社デルタツーリング | 座席構造 |
US6857698B2 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2005-02-22 | Lear Corporation | Seat side impact resistance mechanism |
DE102005051948B4 (de) * | 2005-10-29 | 2007-12-06 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag | Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme von Seitenkräften bei einem Seitenaufprall eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
JP2007253887A (ja) | 2006-03-24 | 2007-10-04 | Press Kogyo Co Ltd | 車枠の継ぎ手 |
ATE484415T1 (de) | 2006-05-20 | 2010-10-15 | Jian-Jhong Fong | Sicherheitssitzvorrichtung für wagen |
US8033602B2 (en) | 2007-07-20 | 2011-10-11 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle seat |
JP5194301B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-02 | 2013-05-08 | トヨタ車体株式会社 | 自動車のボディ構造 |
US7631926B2 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-12-15 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Side impact crash event body structure improvement |
JP5182478B2 (ja) | 2007-10-12 | 2013-04-17 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 車体の側突荷重支持構造および側突荷重支持方法 |
CN201176265Y (zh) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-01-07 | 曲书锋 | 防坠防撞座椅 |
JP5237673B2 (ja) | 2008-04-08 | 2013-07-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車体前部構造 |
JP4738506B2 (ja) | 2009-03-26 | 2011-08-03 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 補強体構造 |
JP5562590B2 (ja) | 2009-07-25 | 2014-07-30 | 株式会社タチエス | 自動車シート |
US8292353B2 (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2012-10-23 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Construction for an automotive vehicle |
EP2591950A4 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2016-04-27 | Ts Tech Co Ltd | VEHICLE SEAT |
JPWO2012005281A1 (ja) | 2010-07-09 | 2013-09-05 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | 車両用シート |
EP2599662A4 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2016-04-27 | Ts Tech Co Ltd | VEHICLE SEAT |
US9010855B2 (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2015-04-21 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle seat |
-
2011
- 2011-07-06 JP JP2012523896A patent/JP5805637B2/ja active Active
- 2011-07-06 WO PCT/JP2011/065443 patent/WO2012005282A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-07-06 EP EP11803616.9A patent/EP2591949A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-07-06 US US13/809,087 patent/US9108548B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-07-06 CN CN2011800338421A patent/CN103003098A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001105947A (ja) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-04-17 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車体構造 |
JP2007326441A (ja) | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-20 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 自動車の側突荷重伝達構造および側突荷重伝達方法 |
JP2009046112A (ja) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-03-05 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両用シート |
JP2009126284A (ja) * | 2007-11-21 | 2009-06-11 | T S Tec Kk | 車両用シート |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2591949A4 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5805637B2 (ja) | 2015-11-04 |
US20130113244A1 (en) | 2013-05-09 |
EP2591949A1 (en) | 2013-05-15 |
CN103003098A (zh) | 2013-03-27 |
EP2591949A4 (en) | 2016-04-27 |
US9108548B2 (en) | 2015-08-18 |
JPWO2012005282A1 (ja) | 2013-09-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2012005279A1 (ja) | 車両用シート | |
WO2012005282A1 (ja) | 車両用シート | |
WO2012005280A1 (ja) | 車両用シート | |
WO2012005298A1 (ja) | 車両用シート | |
JP5275622B2 (ja) | 車両用シート | |
JP5805638B2 (ja) | 車両用シート | |
WO2012005281A1 (ja) | 車両用シート | |
JP2005001473A (ja) | 自動車の下部車体構造 | |
JP5563393B2 (ja) | 車両用シート | |
JP5572461B2 (ja) | 車両用シート | |
JP6353566B2 (ja) | 車両用シート | |
JP6092339B2 (ja) | 車両用シート | |
JP5820907B2 (ja) | 車両用シート | |
JP5572463B2 (ja) | 車両用シート | |
JP5572462B2 (ja) | 車両用シート | |
JP5548022B2 (ja) | 車両用シートの側突対策構造 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 11803616 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2012523896 Country of ref document: JP |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2011803616 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13809087 Country of ref document: US Ref document number: 2011803616 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |