WO2011145627A1 - 使い捨て着用物品 - Google Patents
使い捨て着用物品 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011145627A1 WO2011145627A1 PCT/JP2011/061339 JP2011061339W WO2011145627A1 WO 2011145627 A1 WO2011145627 A1 WO 2011145627A1 JP 2011061339 W JP2011061339 W JP 2011061339W WO 2011145627 A1 WO2011145627 A1 WO 2011145627A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- region
- attached
- elastic body
- regions
- chassis
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/496—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/49001—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers having preferential bending zones, e.g. fold lines or grooves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
- A61F13/49011—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means is located at the waist region
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
- A61F13/49017—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means being located at the crotch region
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
- A61F13/49019—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means being placed longitudinally, transversely or diagonally over the article
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/49058—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by the modular concept of constructing the diaper
- A61F13/4906—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by the modular concept of constructing the diaper the diaper having an outer chassis forming the diaper and an independent absorbent structure attached to the chassis
- A61F13/49061—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by the modular concept of constructing the diaper the diaper having an outer chassis forming the diaper and an independent absorbent structure attached to the chassis the diaper having one or two waist members forming the diaper waist region and an independent absorbent structure attached to the one or two waist members forming the crotch region
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/494—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/49406—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/494—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/49406—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
- A61F13/4946—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an absorbent medium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
- A61F2013/15284—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
- A61F2013/15292—Resistance, i.e. modulus or strength
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
- A61F2013/15284—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
- A61F2013/15357—Stiffness, e.g. Taber rigidity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/494—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F2013/49493—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being or forming three-dimensional barrier with raised lateral side-or end-wall
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a disposable wearing article, and more particularly, to a disposable wearing article such as a disposable diaper having a plurality of elastic bodies attached to the waist region, excretion training pants, and incontinence briefs.
- a disposable diaper having a front and rear waist region and a crotch region positioned between them and having an absorber attached to at least the crotch region.
- the absorbent body is surrounded by these paths, and is also formed in a wrinkle shape that swells toward the clothing side of the diaper. Is to be formed in the crotch area.
- the first and second paths extend from one side edge of the front waist region to the side edge opposite to the rear waist region and cross the longitudinal center line.
- the third and fourth paths are mirror images of the first and second paths with respect to the longitudinal center line.
- JP 11-504825 A JP H11-504825 A
- the elastic elements attached along the first to fourth paths intersect each other at four locations.
- the tightening force with respect to the wearer is larger than in other regions, and there is a possibility that the wearer partially touches the wearer and gives a stimulus.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a disposable wearing article having a cup-shaped portion capable of temporarily holding excrement such as urine without giving a strong stimulus to the wearer's skin.
- the present invention has a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, a chassis including a body side and the opposite side, a front waist region, a rear waist region, and a crotch region positioned between the front and rear waist regions, and front and rear edges of the chassis
- a plurality of front and rear waist elastic bodies extending in the lateral direction and spaced apart in the longitudinal direction are attached to the front and rear waist regions so as to be contractible in an expanded state. Involved in improving disposable wearing articles.
- the chassis includes an inner surface sheet positioned on the body side and an outer surface sheet positioned on the opposite side, and the waist elastic body is attached between the inner and outer surface sheets.
- the absorber extends from the crotch region to the front / rear waist region, and the leg cuff is opposed to the first side region joined to the chassis and the first side region and can be separated from the chassis.
- a second side region and a cuff elastic body attached to the second side region so as to be retractable in an extended state, and at least one of the front and rear waist elastic bodies is the chassis outside the longitudinal direction of the absorber.
- a third elastic body attached along at least a part of the leg opening, and at least one of the front and rear waist regions is formed by the first elastic body.
- the tensile stress of is larger than that of the second region, and the cuff elastic body extends to at least the second region.
- the front and rear waist elastic body includes a second elastic body attached to the second region.
- the second side region of the leg cuff is joined to the chassis side at a position overlapping the first region.
- the extension stress of the first region and the third region is 0.5 to 3.0 N, and the extension stress of the second region is 0.1 to 1.5 N.
- the rigidity of the first to third regions including the absorber is 0.05 to 1.00 N ⁇ cm.
- the absorbent body has a liquid-absorbing core material, and at least at a position overlapping the third region, a reduced portion is formed in which the amount of the core material is smaller than other portions. Is done.
- the extension stress in the second region is made smaller than the extension stress in the first and third regions, and both sides are cuff elastic.
- a cup-shaped portion in which the second region swells outside the wearing article can be formed.
- the waist elastic body is attached between the inner and outer surface sheets, and the cuff elastic body is attached to the body side of the inner surface sheet, so that these elastic bodies do not directly contact and overlap, and the tightening force partially increases. Can be prevented.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded view of FIG. 2.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a state in which a waist opening 5 and a leg opening 6 of the diaper 1 are maintained in an annular shape
- FIG. 2 is a developed plan view of the diaper 1 as viewed from the body side. It shows the state where the body is stretched against the contraction force and the diaper 1 is kept flat.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. 2, and schematically shows the sheets separated from each other.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded view of FIG.
- the diaper 1 has a longitudinal direction Y and a lateral direction X, and is located between the body side and the opposite clothing side, the front waist region 2, the rear waist region 3, and the front and rear waist regions 2 and 3. 4 is included.
- the diaper 1 has a waist opening 5 formed at the front and rear end edges 8 and 9 extending in the lateral direction X by joining both side edges 7 of the front and rear waist areas 2 and 3 together.
- Leg openings 6 are formed.
- the diaper 1 has a virtual vertical center line PP that bisects the length dimension in the horizontal direction X and a virtual horizontal center line QQ that bisects the length dimension in the vertical direction Y. In addition, they are formed almost symmetrically with respect to the virtual longitudinal center line PP.
- Both side edges 7 are curved in the crotch region 4 so that the length dimension in the horizontal direction X becomes smaller toward the virtual vertical center line PP.
- the diaper 1 includes a chassis 10 having front and rear waist regions 2 and 3 and a crotch region 4, an absorber 30 that is located on the body side of the chassis 10 and extends from the crotch region 4 to the front and rear waist regions 2 and 3, and a leg cuff 40.
- a chassis 10 having front and rear waist regions 2 and 3 and a crotch region 4, an absorber 30 that is located on the body side of the chassis 10 and extends from the crotch region 4 to the front and rear waist regions 2 and 3, and a leg cuff 40.
- the chassis 10 forms part of the front and rear waist regions 2 and 3, respectively, and the front and rear outer surface sheets 11 and 12 located on the clothing side, and the inner surface side of the front and rear outer surface sheets 11 and 12, and overlaps a part thereof. It has an inner surface sheet 13 that forms part of the waist regions 2 and 3 and the crotch region 4.
- the front and rear outer sheets 11 and 12 are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction Y, and the inner sheet 13 is disposed so as to connect the sheets 11 and 12.
- Hydrophobic spunbond fiber nonwoven fabric, SMS (spunbond / meltblown / spunbond) fiber nonwoven fabric and the like can be used as the front and rear outer surface sheets 11 and 12 and the inner surface sheet 13.
- the front outer sheet 11 has inner and outer end edges 11a and 11b extending in the horizontal direction X and both side edges 11c extending in the vertical direction Y, and is generally rectangular.
- the rear outer sheet 12 has inner and outer edges 12a and 12b extending in the horizontal direction X and both side edges 12c extending in the vertical direction Y, and the outer edge edges 11b and 12b of the front and rear outer sheets 11 and 12 are overlapped with each other.
- the inner edge 12 a of the rear outer sheet 12 has a dimensional relationship extending from the inner edge 11 a of the front outer sheet 11. This extended area is substantially trapezoidal.
- a hydrophobic and moisture-permeable plastic film or the like can be used, and urine or the like can be prevented from leaking from the diaper 1.
- the crotch leakage prevention sheet 16 and the covering sheet 17 are substantially the same shape and size, and a hydrophobic fiber nonwoven fabric or the like can be used as the covering sheet 17.
- the touch of the clothing side of the diaper 1 can be improved.
- a joining means for joining the sheets together for example, a hot melt adhesive can be used.
- front waist elastic bodies 18 extending in the transverse direction X so as to be contractible are attached.
- a rear waist elastic body 19 is attached between the rear outer sheet 12 and the inner sheet 13.
- These front and rear waist elastic bodies 18 and 19 are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction Y, and are joined to at least one of the front and rear outer surface sheets 11 and 12 and the inner surface sheet 13 by a joining means such as a hot melt adhesive.
- Front and rear opening sheets 21 and 22 are joined to the outside in the longitudinal direction Y of the front and rear outer sheets 11 and 12, respectively.
- the front opening sheet 21 is bonded to the outer edge 11 b of the front outer sheet 11, and the rear opening sheet 22 is bonded to the outer edge 12 b of the rear outer sheet 12.
- the front and rear opening sheets 21 and 22 have first sheet portions 24 and 25 located on the outer surface side via the boundary line 23 and second sheet portions 26 and 27 located on the inner surface side. That is, the front and rear opening sheets 21 and 22 are folded via the boundary line 23, and the first sheet parts 24 and 25 and the second sheet parts 26 and 27 are laminated.
- a waist opening 5 is formed by the boundary line 23, and front and rear end edges 8 and 9 of the chassis 10 are formed (see FIG. 1).
- a plurality of front and rear opening elastic bodies 28 and 29 are attached between the first sheet portions 24 and 25 and the second sheet portions 26 and 27 so as to be contracted in the lateral direction X in an extended state.
- the front and rear opening elastic bodies 28 and 29 are separated from each other in the longitudinal direction Y and joined to at least one of the first sheet portions 24 and 25 and the second sheet portions 26 and 27 by a joining means such as a hot melt adhesive. Yes.
- the front waist region 2 extends from the boundary line 23 of the front opening sheet 21 to the inner edge 11a of the front outer sheet 11, and the inner edge 12a of the rear outer sheet 12 extends from the boundary line 23 of the rear opening sheet 22. Up to the rear waist region 3. Further, a crotch region 4 is defined between the inner end edge 11a and the inner end edge 12a.
- the absorber 30 is attached to the inner surface side of the inner sheet 13.
- the absorbent body 30 has a core material made of fluff pulp, superabsorbent polymer particles, or a mixture thereof, and is covered with a liquid-permeable sheet 31 such as tissue paper.
- a body side liner 32 is attached to the absorption surface side of the absorber 30.
- the body side liner 32 can be made of a liquid permeable nonwoven fabric such as an air-through nonwoven fabric or a spunbond nonwoven fabric.
- the absorber 30 is formed with a reduced portion 33 that extends in the longitudinal direction Y and has a smaller amount of core material than the surrounding area. Specifically, the reduced portion 33 is formed by a plurality of slits from which the core material is partially removed.
- decrease part 33 a core material hardly exists and the absorber 30 bends along these reduction
- a pair of leg cuffs 40 is attached between the absorber 30 and the inner sheet 13.
- the leg cuffs 40 are attached separately in the horizontal direction X and extend in the vertical direction Y.
- the leg cuff 40 has a first side region 41 located inside the lateral direction X and a second side region 42 located outside.
- the first side region 41 is located between the absorber 30 and the inner sheet 13 and is bonded between them by an adhesive means such as a hot melt adhesive.
- the second side region 42 extends outside the absorbent body 30 in the lateral direction X, extends in the longitudinal direction Y without being joined to the inner surface sheet 13, and can contract in the longitudinal direction Y in a stretched state.
- a plurality of 43 are attached.
- the front and rear end edges 44 and 45 of the leg cuff 40 are joined to the inner surface sheet 13 by a joining means such as a hot melt adhesive.
- a joining means such as a hot melt adhesive.
- the cuff elastic body 43 contracts so that the second side region 42 is separated from the inner surface sheet 13, closely contacts the wearer's buttocks, and prevents leakage of urine and the like. be able to.
- the front waist elastic body 18 includes a plurality of first elastic bodies 18a located on the outer side in the vertical direction Y of the front end edge 30a of the absorbent body 30, and an inner side in the vertical direction Y of the first elastic body 18a.
- a plurality of second elastic bodies 18b whose at least a central portion in the lateral direction X overlaps the absorber 30, and at least a central portion in the lateral direction X that is positioned inside the longitudinal direction Y of the second elastic body 18b.
- the first elastic body 18a is disposed between the outer end edge 11b of the front outer sheet 11 and the front end edge 30a of the absorber 30, and the third elastic body 18c is disposed along the inner end edge 11a.
- the second elastic body 18b is disposed between the first and third elastic bodies 18a and 18c.
- the front waist region 2 includes a first region 2a to which the first elastic body 18a is attached, a second region 2b to which the second elastic body 18b is attached, and a third region 2c to which the third elastic body 18c is attached. Are defined adjacent to each other. A part of the reduced portion 33 extending from the crotch region 4 overlaps at least the third region 2c.
- the length dimension in the vertical direction Y of the first region 2a is about 65 mm.
- the extension stress of the first region 2a is about 0.5 to 3.0N, and in this embodiment is about 0.95N.
- the first elastic body 18a is attached with five elastic yarns of about 620 dtex at an expansion ratio of about 1.8 to 2.5 times and a pitch of about 10 to 15 mm.
- the length dimension in the vertical direction Y of the second region 2b is about 60 mm.
- the extension stress of the second region 2b is about 0.1 to 1.5N, and in this embodiment is about 0.63N.
- the second elastic body 18b is provided with five elastic yarns of about 620 dtex with an expansion ratio of about 1.8 times and a pitch of about 12 mm.
- the length of the third region 2c in the vertical direction Y is about 25 mm.
- the extension stress of the third region 2c is about 0.5 to 3.0N, and is about 0.67N in this embodiment.
- the third elastic body 18c has four elastic yarns of about 620 dtex attached with an expansion ratio of about 1.8 times and a pitch of about 5 mm.
- the tensile stress was measured by the following method. As the diaper, the absorber 30 was peeled from the chassis 10 and each region was cut into a predetermined size and used as a sample. In the first area 2a, the length dimension 150mm in the horizontal direction X and the length dimension 65mm in the vertical direction Y, and in the second area 2b, the length dimension 150mm in the horizontal direction X, the length dimension 60mm in the vertical direction Y, the third In the region 2c, a length dimension of 150 mm in the horizontal direction X and a length dimension of 25 mm in the vertical direction Y were used as samples. Each sample is left for 24 hours in a relaxed state of an elastic body at a constant temperature and humidity of about 20 to 23 ° C. and a humidity of about 60 to 65% RH, and then measured using a tensile tester (manufactured by Instron Japan Company Limited). did.
- a tensile tester manufactured by Instron Japan Company Limited
- Each sample is marked with a certain dimension (Amm) in the lateral direction X, and the sample is sandwiched between chucks at the marking position.
- the sample is stretched to 90% length (Bmm) with respect to the marked dimension (Amm) at a cycle mode of 2 cycles and a speed of 100 mm / min.
- the load at the B point in the second cycle is measured at a point where the distance between the chucks is B mm (B point), and 85% of the load is taken as the extension stress.
- the measurement in each sample is performed a plurality of times, and the average value is used as the extension stress in this embodiment.
- the rigidity value in the longitudinal direction Y of the first to third regions 2a to 2c is about 0.08 to 1.00 N ⁇ cm, and in this embodiment, about 0.13 N ⁇ cm, and the first and second regions 2a, 2a, 2c,
- the stiffness value in the transverse direction X of 2b is about 0.08 to 1.00 N ⁇ cm, and in this embodiment, about 0.11 N ⁇ cm, and the stiffness value in the transverse direction X of the third region 2c is about 0.05 to 1.00 N ⁇ cm, in this embodiment about 0.07 N ⁇ cm.
- the stiffness value was measured by the following method. Rigidity was measured by the Taber method using a Taber stiff neft tester (manufactured by Yasuda Seiki Seisakusho). The sample included the chassis 10 and the absorber 30 and was used by cutting the length dimension in the longitudinal direction Y to about 70 mm and the length dimension in the transverse direction X to about 38.1 mm. The length dimension (C) in the thickness direction of the sample is measured, and this sample is sandwiched to the extent that it touches the chuck center. The distance between the support roller and the sample is adjusted to a length dimension (C) ⁇ 0.08 (mm), and an auxiliary weight is placed thereon.
- the sample is rotated in both left and right directions, and the scales on the left (D) and right (E) are read at the point where the 15-degree support score coincides with the center score of the pendulum.
- the rigidity is obtained by (D) + (E) / 2 ⁇ (numerical value of auxiliary weight) /1000 ⁇ 9.807.
- the measurement is performed a plurality of times, and the average value is used as the rigidity value of this embodiment.
- the rear waist elastic body 19 is positioned on the inner side in the longitudinal direction Y of the first elastic body 19a and a plurality of first elastic bodies 19a located on the outer side in the longitudinal direction Y of the rear end edge 30b of the absorber 30, and at least in the lateral direction.
- a third elastic body 19c is positioned on the inner side in the longitudinal direction Y of the first elastic body 19a and a plurality of first elastic bodies 19a located on the outer side in the longitudinal direction Y of the rear end edge 30b of the absorber 30, and at least in the lateral direction.
- the first elastic body 19a is disposed between the outer end edge 12b of the rear outer sheet 12 and the rear end edge 30b of the absorber 30, and the third elastic body 19c is disposed along the inner end edge 11a.
- the second elastic body 19b is disposed between the first and third elastic bodies 19a and 19c.
- the rear waist region 3 includes a first region 3a to which the first elastic body 19a is attached, a second region 3b to which the second elastic body 19b is attached, and a third region 3c to which the third elastic body 19c is attached. Are defined adjacent to each other.
- the third region 3c has at least a region where the third elastic body 19c and the absorber 30 overlap. A part of the reduced portion 33 extending from the crotch region 4 overlaps the third region 3c.
- the length dimension in the vertical direction Y of the first region 3a is about 50 mm.
- the extension stress of the first region 3a is about 0.5 to 3.0N, and in this embodiment is about 0.74N.
- the first elastic body 19a is provided with four elastic yarns of about 620 dtex with an expansion ratio of about 1.8 to 2.5 times and a pitch of about 12 to 15 mm.
- the length dimension in the vertical direction Y of the second region 3b is about 145 mm.
- the extension stress of the second region 3b is about 0.1 to 1.5N, and in this embodiment is about 0.67N.
- the second elastic body 19b has six elastic yarns of about 620 dtex attached with an expansion ratio of about 1.4 to 1.8 times and a pitch of about 7 to 12 mm.
- the length of the third region 3c in the vertical direction Y is about 25 mm.
- the extension stress of the third region 3c is about 0.5 to 1.5N, and is about 0.53N in this embodiment.
- the third elastic body 19c has four elastic yarns of about 620 dtex attached with an expansion ratio of about 1.4 and a pitch of about 5 mm. The tensile stress was measured by the same method as in the front waist region 2. However, in the 2nd field 3b, the 2nd elastic body 19b is biased and attached to the 1st field 3a side, and is measuring the extensional stress of the part to which the elastic body was attached.
- the rigidity value in the longitudinal direction Y of the first to third regions 3a to 3c is about 0.08 to 1.00 N ⁇ cm, and in this embodiment, about 0.13 N ⁇ cm, and the first and second regions 3a, 3a, 3c,
- the stiffness value in the lateral direction X of 3b is about 0.08 to 1.00 N ⁇ cm, and in this embodiment, about 0.11 N ⁇ cm, and the stiffness value in the lateral direction X of the third region 3c is about 0.05 to 1.00 N ⁇ cm, in this embodiment about 0.07 N ⁇ cm.
- the rigidity value was measured by the same method as that for the front waist region 2.
- the cuff elastic body 43 attached to the second side region 42 of the leg cuff 40 extends from the crotch region 4 to the front and rear waist regions 2 and 3, and the front and rear end portions 43 a and 43 b are the second of the front and rear waist regions 2 and 3. And it extends beyond the third regions 2b, 2c, 3b, 3c to the first regions 2b, 3b. That is, the front and rear end portions 43 a and 43 b are positioned on the outer side in the vertical direction Y with respect to the front and rear end edges 30 a and 30 b of the absorber 30.
- front and rear end edges 44 and 45 of the second side region 42 are joined to the inner surface sheet 13, whereby the front and rear end portions 43 a and 43 b of the cuff elastic body 43 are also joined to the inner surface sheet 13.
- the cuff elastic body 43 and the front and rear waist elastic bodies 18 and 19 indirectly overlap each other via the inner surface sheet 13, in other words, do not directly contact and overlap.
- two elastic yarns of about 620 dtex are attached at an expansion ratio of about 2.5 times and a pitch of about 5 mm.
- the tensile stress in the first and third regions 2a and 2c of the front waist region 2 is larger than that of the second region 2b. Since the extension stress in the three regions 3a and 3c is larger than that in the second region 3b, the first and third regions 2a and 2c outside the longitudinal direction Y of the second regions 2b and 3b in the front and rear waist regions 2 and 3 are used. , 3a, 3c, the first and third elastic bodies 18a, 18c, 19a, 19c are tightened more strongly by contraction. Further, the contraction force of the cuff elastic body 43 acts in the longitudinal direction Y on the first to third regions 2a to 2c and 3a to 3c.
- the periphery of the second regions 2b and 3b is contracted by each elastic body, and the front and rear waist regions 2 and 3 are cup-shaped portions such that the second regions 2b and 3b protrude outward, particularly when the diaper 1 is worn. 50 is formed (see FIG. 1).
- the excrement can be temporarily held by the cup-shaped part 50, so that the moisture is surely secured by the absorber 30 located in the cup-shaped part 50. Can be absorbed and this can be prevented from leaking out of the diaper 1.
- excretion containing a large amount of water it is difficult to absorb all of it instantly by the absorber 30, and there is a possibility that it will leak from the diaper 1, This can be reliably prevented by forming the cup-shaped portion 50.
- region 2b, 3b can be spaced apart from a wearer's body and the air permeability in the diaper 1 can be improved by forming the cup-shaped part 50, in the diaper 1 It can also prevent stuffiness and prevent wearer's rash.
- the cuff elastic body 43 and the front and rear waist elastic bodies 18 and 19 do not cross each other directly, it is possible to prevent the tightening force from being increased at the intersecting portions and hitting the wearer's body strongly. it can. Therefore, in this diaper 1, in an elastic attachment part, it can prevent contacting a wearer partially and giving a stimulus.
- the absorbent body 30 is easily bent along the reduced part 33, and the cup-shaped part 50 is more easily formed. Moreover, since an absorption area can be increased by the reduction
- the rigidity value in the longitudinal direction Y is about 0.08 to 1.00 N ⁇ cm
- the rigidity value in the transverse direction X is about 0.05 to 1.00 N ⁇ cm.
- the rigidity value in the horizontal direction X is lower than that in the vertical direction Y.
- the rigidity value is smaller than 0.05 N ⁇ cm, the formed cup-shaped portion 50 is crushed by the contraction force of the front and rear waist elastic bodies 18, 19. The cup-shaped portion 50 is not easily formed without the first and third regions contracting.
- Third elastic bodies 18c and 19c are attached along the outer end edges 11b and 12b of the front and rear outer surface sheets 11 and 12, respectively. Since these outer end edges 11b and 12b form a part of the leg opening 6, the leg opening 6 can be brought into close contact with the wearer's leg, and leakage of excrement from the leg opening 6 can be prevented. it can.
- the cup-shaped part 50 should just be formed in either one of the front-back waist areas 2 and 3. Moreover, the case where an elastic body is not attached to 2nd area
- the length dimension in the longitudinal direction Y of the first to third regions is not limited to that described in this embodiment, and the number, pitch, thickness, etc. of each elastic body are described in this embodiment.
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and can be appropriately changed as long as the cup-shaped portion is formed.
- the chassis 10 may be composed of the front and rear outer surface sheets 11 and 12 and the inner surface sheet 13 without being attached.
- the front and rear outer surface sheets 11 and 12 of the diaper 1 are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction Y, but they may not be spaced apart and may be continuous.
- a so-called pull-on pants-type diaper in which both side edges 7 of the front and rear waist regions 2 and 3 are joined to each other is described, but a so-called open type in which both side edges are not joined in advance. It can also be applied to diapers.
Abstract
Description
おむつは1、シャーシ10から吸収体30を剥離し、各領域を所定の寸法に切り取ってサンプルとして用いた。第1領域2aでは、横方向Xの長さ寸法150mm、縦方向Yの長さ寸法65mm、第2領域2bでは、横方向Xの長さ寸法150mm、縦方向Yの長さ寸法60mm、第3領域2cでは、横方向Xの長さ寸法150mm、縦方向Yの長さ寸法25mmをサンプルとして用いた。各サンプルは、温度約20~23℃、湿度約60~65%RHの恒温恒湿にて弾性体の弛緩状態で24時間放置後、引っ張り試験機(インストロンジャパン カンパニイリミテッド製)を用いて測定した。
剛性はテーバー法により、テーバースティフネフテスター(株式会社 安田精機製作所製)を用い測定した。サンプルは、シャーシ10および吸収体30を含むとともに、縦方向Yの長さ寸法を約70mm、横方向Xの長さ寸法を約38.1mmに切り取って用いた。サンプルの厚さ方向の長さ寸法(C)を測定し、このサンプルをチャック中心に触れる程度に挟む。支持ローラとサンプルの間隔を長さ寸法(C)×0.08(mm)に調整し、補助重りをかぶせる。サンプルを左右両方向に回転させ、15度支持刻線と振り子の中心刻とが一致した点で、左側(D)および右側(E)の目盛りを読み取る。剛性は、(D)+(E)/2×(補助重りの数値)/1000×9.807によって求められる。測定は複数回おこなわれ、その平均値をこの実施形態の剛性値としている。
本発明の明細書および特許請求の範囲において、用語「第1」、「第2」および「第3」は、同様の要素、位置等を単に区別するために用いられている。
2 前ウエスト域
3 後ウエスト域
4 クロッチ域
5 ウエスト開口
6 レッグ開口
7 両側縁
8 前端縁
9 後端縁
10 シャーシ
11 前外面シート(外面シート)
12 後外面シート(外面シート)
13 内面シート
18 前ウエスト弾性体
18a 第1弾性体
18b 第2弾性体
18c 第3弾性体
19 後ウエスト弾性体
19a 第1弾性体
19b 第2弾性体
19c 第3弾性体
30 吸収体
33 減少部
40 レッグカフ
41 第1側域
42 第2側域
43 カフ弾性体
X 横方向
Y 縦方向
Claims (6)
- 縦方向および横方向を有し、身体側およびその反対側と、前ウエスト域、後ウエスト域および前記前後ウエスト域間に位置するクロッチ域を含むシャーシと、前記シャーシの前後端縁によって形成されたウエスト開口と、前記シャーシの両側縁によって形成されたレッグ開口と、少なくとも前記クロッチ域に位置する吸収体と、前記シャーシの前記身体側に位置し前記クロッチ域から前記前後ウエスト域へと延びて前記横方向に離間した一対のレッグカフとを含み、前記前後ウエスト域には、前記横方向に延びるとともに前記縦方向に離間した複数の前後ウエスト弾性体が伸長状態で収縮可能に取り付けられた使い捨て着用物品において、
前記シャーシは、前記身体側に位置する内面シートと、前記反対側に位置する外面シートとを有し、前記内外面シートの間に前記ウエスト弾性体が取り付けられ、
前記吸収体は、前記クロッチ域から前記前後ウエスト域に延在し、
前記レッグカフは、前記シャーシに接合される第1側域と、前記第1側域に対向するとともに前記シャーシから離間可能な第2側域と、前記第2側域に伸長状態で収縮可能に取り付けられたカフ弾性体とを有し、
前記前後ウエスト弾性体の少なくとも一方は、前記吸収体の前記縦方向外側の前記シャーシに位置する第1弾性体と、前記レッグ開口の少なくとも一部に沿って取り付けられる第3弾性体とを有し、
前記前後ウエスト域の少なくとも一方は、前記第1弾性体が取り付けられた第1領域と、前記第3弾性体が取り付けられた第3領域と、前記第1および第3領域の間に位置する第2領域とを有し、前記第1および第3領域の伸張応力は、前記第2領域のそれよりも大きく、前記カフ弾性体は、少なくとも前記第2領域まで延在されることを特徴とする前記使い捨て着用物品。 - 前記前後ウエスト弾性体は、前記第2領域に取り付けられた第2弾性体を含む請求項1記載の使い捨て着用物品。
- 前記レッグカフの前記第2側域は、前記第1領域に重なる位置で前記シャーシ側に接合される請求項1または2記載の使い捨て着用物品。
- 前記第1領域および前記第3領域の伸張応力は、0.5~3.0N、前記第2領域の伸張応力は、0.1~1.5Nである請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の使い捨て着用物品。
- 前記第1~第3領域の前記吸収体を含む剛性は、0.05~1.00N・cmである請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の使い捨て着用物品。
- 前記吸収体は、吸液性の芯材を有し、少なくとも前記第3領域に重なる位置において前記芯材の量が他の部分よりも少なくされた減少部が形成される請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の使い捨て着用物品。
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WO2013173288A1 (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-11-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent pants with advantageous stretch and manufacturability features, and methods for manufacturing the same |
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CN104487038A (zh) * | 2012-09-28 | 2015-04-01 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | 穿着物品 |
KR20150063032A (ko) * | 2012-09-28 | 2015-06-08 | 유니챰 가부시키가이샤 | 착용 물품 |
EP2900192A4 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2016-04-13 | Unicharm Corp | DRESSING ARTICLE |
KR102179940B1 (ko) | 2012-09-28 | 2020-11-17 | 유니챰 가부시키가이샤 | 착용 물품 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201208654A (en) | 2012-03-01 |
US20130041340A1 (en) | 2013-02-14 |
MY158639A (en) | 2016-10-31 |
JP2011240054A (ja) | 2011-12-01 |
TWI531359B (zh) | 2016-05-01 |
EP2572689A1 (en) | 2013-03-27 |
CN102905665A (zh) | 2013-01-30 |
EP2572689A4 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
SG185381A1 (en) | 2012-12-28 |
EP2572689B1 (en) | 2016-09-28 |
JP5530252B2 (ja) | 2014-06-25 |
US8986276B2 (en) | 2015-03-24 |
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