WO2011115115A1 - 金型コアに対する薄肉筒状部材の取付方法、筒状容器の製造方法及び金型コア - Google Patents
金型コアに対する薄肉筒状部材の取付方法、筒状容器の製造方法及び金型コア Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011115115A1 WO2011115115A1 PCT/JP2011/056066 JP2011056066W WO2011115115A1 WO 2011115115 A1 WO2011115115 A1 WO 2011115115A1 JP 2011056066 W JP2011056066 W JP 2011056066W WO 2011115115 A1 WO2011115115 A1 WO 2011115115A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mold core
- cylindrical member
- thin
- mandrel
- attaching
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14598—Coating tubular articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C31/00—Handling, e.g. feeding of the material to be shaped, storage of plastics material before moulding; Automation, i.e. automated handling lines in plastics processing plants, e.g. using manipulators or robots
- B29C31/002—Handling tubes, e.g. transferring between shaping stations, loading on mandrels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/0011—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor thin-walled moulds
- B29C33/0016—Lost moulds, e.g. staying on the moulded object
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14008—Inserting articles into the mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14065—Positioning or centering articles in the mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14467—Joining articles or parts of a single article
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14598—Coating tubular articles
- B29C45/14622—Lining the inner or outer surface of tubular articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14778—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the article consisting of a material with particular properties, e.g. porous, brittle
- B29C45/14811—Multilayered articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/40—Removing or ejecting moulded articles
- B29C45/43—Removing or ejecting moulded articles using fluid under pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14008—Inserting articles into the mould
- B29C2045/14057—Inserting articles into the mould feeding inserts wrapped on a core
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2623/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2623/04—Polymers of ethylene
- B29K2623/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
- B29K2623/0608—PE, i.e. polyethylene characterised by its density
- B29K2623/065—HDPE, i.e. high density polyethylene
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2667/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2667/003—PET, i.e. poylethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2705/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2705/02—Aluminium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a thin-walled cylindrical shape with respect to a mold core in which a film-shaped thin-walled tubular member formed in a tubular shape is attached to the outer surface of a mold core to form a barrel portion of a cylindrical container such as a plastic container.
- the present invention relates to a member mounting method, a cylindrical container manufacturing method, and a mold core.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a plastic container formed using a thin plastic laminate film.
- This plastic container has a cylindrical shape with a bottom, and includes a barrel portion that is molded into a cylindrical shape using a plastic laminate film, and a molded portion that is joined to one end side and the other end side of this barrel portion by insert injection molding means.
- Patent Document 1 discloses that a cylindrical member made of a plastic laminate film is attached to a mandrel serving as a mold core.
- a cylindrical member is attached to a mandrel, this mandrel is attached to a mold, and then a plastic resin material melted by insert injection molding means is injected into a cavity in the mold.
- the plastic container is formed by forming a molding portion coupled to one end side and the other end side of the cylindrical member.
- the cylindrical member is formed slightly larger than the mold core, wrinkles and the like are likely to occur at the joint portion between the barrel portion and the molded portion due to shrinkage after molding in the molded portion of the plastic container. Therefore, there is a possibility that appearance quality and functions are deteriorated. More specifically, in addition to a decrease in appearance quality due to wrinkles and the like, the occurrence of wrinkles and shrinkage of the molded part may combine to reduce the sealing performance at the joint portion between the body part and the molded part. For this reason, it is necessary to attach a cylindrical member having an inner diameter equal to or smaller than the diameter of the mold core to the mold core.
- the mold core is usually tapered so as to reduce in diameter toward the tip, and the cylindrical member is also tapered in diameter toward the tip (expanding toward the mold core).
- the attachment property of the cylindrical member to the mold core is improved, and the removal property of the molded product (plastic container) is also improved.
- the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and in the case where a cylindrical container is formed by attaching a cylindrical thin-walled cylindrical member formed of a plastic laminate film or the like to a mold core, the cylindrical container A method of attaching a thin cylindrical member to a mold core, a method of manufacturing a cylindrical container, and a mold core capable of reducing the manufacturing cost and improving the manufacturing efficiency and maintaining the quality of the cylindrical container To do.
- the thin cylindrical member is attached to the mold core by attaching the thin cylindrical member in the form of a cylinder having the same cross-sectional shape to the outer surface of the mold core.
- the thin cylindrical member is pushed into the tip portion of the mold core, and the thin cylindrical member is inserted into the mold while gas is ejected between the mold core and the thin cylindrical member.
- the thin cylindrical member is attached to the outer surface of the mold core while guiding to the base end side of the core.
- the mold core may be formed in a rod-like body having the same outer peripheral length, and the outer peripheral length may be set to be equal to or longer than the inner peripheral length of the thin cylindrical member.
- the outer diameter of the mold core may be set so as to be maximum at least at the base end of the mold core.
- a gas ejection hole may be formed in the outer surface of the tip end portion of the mold core, and gas may be ejected from the gas ejection hole between the mold core and the thin cylindrical member.
- a groove may be formed on the outer surface of the tip of the mold core, and the gas ejection hole may be formed in the groove.
- a leading portion that facilitates pushing of the thin cylindrical member may be provided at the tip of the mold core.
- the invitation portion may be a chamfered portion formed at a tip portion of the mold core.
- the invitation portion may be a separate core attached to the tip end portion of the mold core and having an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the mold core.
- the cylindrical container may be manufactured using the method for attaching the thin cylindrical member to the mold core described above.
- the mold core is a mold core for attaching a film-like thin cylindrical member formed in a cylindrical shape with the same cross-sectional shape to the outer surface thereof, and has an outer peripheral length.
- the outer peripheral length is set to be equal to or longer than the inner peripheral length of the thin cylindrical member, and a gas ejection hole for ejecting gas is formed on the outer surface of the tip portion.
- a groove portion may be formed on the outer surface of the tip portion, and the gas ejection hole may be formed in the groove portion.
- an invitation portion that facilitates pushing of the thin-walled cylindrical member may be formed at the tip portion of the mold core.
- the manufacturing cost of the cylindrical container is reduced.
- the production efficiency can be improved and the quality of the cylindrical container can be maintained.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a mold 1 for molding a plastic container.
- a molding die 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a fixed die 2 and a cylindrical mandrel 3 serving as a mold core.
- the mandrel 3 can move back and forth with respect to the fixed mold 2.
- the mandrel 3 is attached to the fixed mold 2 with a laminated cylindrical member 4 as an example of a thin cylindrical member attached to the outer surface (outer peripheral surface) and a circular film 5 in contact with the tip thereof. Is done.
- the mandrel 3 is formed in a cylindrical shape having the same cross-sectional shape (cross-section in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction) from the base end side to the front end portion (a portion excluding the chamfered portion 13 described later). That is, the mandrel 3 is formed in a rod-like body having the same outer peripheral length in the section from the base end side to the front end portion.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 is formed using a plastic laminated film as a material. In order to form a cylindrical (cylindrical) barrel portion of a plastic container to be molded, the laminated cylindrical member 4 is formed in a cylindrical body having the same cross-sectional shape (cross-section in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction). .
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 is formed in a cylindrical shape whose cross-sectional shape is a circle having the same diameter, and the inner peripheral length thereof is constant.
- the circular film 5 forms part of the bottom of the plastic container.
- tip part of the mandrel 3 is a taper shape, the detail is mentioned later.
- the fixed mold 2 has a space corresponding to the shape of the plastic container to be molded.
- a molding space 6 for forming a disc-shaped bottom portion of the plastic container is formed between the tip of the mandrel 3 and the fixed mold 2.
- an annular molding space 7 surrounding the outer surface (outer peripheral surface) of the laminated cylindrical member 4 is formed between the base side surface (the outer peripheral surface on the base side) of the mandrel 3 and the fixed mold 2.
- the molding space 6 and the molding space 7, which are cavities, communicate with a runner (flow path) 8 for filling a molten resin provided in the fixed mold 2. As a result, the molten resin flows through the molding space 6 and the molding space 7.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 attached to the mandrel 3 will be described in detail.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 is a cylindrical body having openings at both ends formed by overlapping and joining side ends of a plastic laminated film that is a material cut into a rectangular shape.
- both ends of the cylindrical body joined by butting the side edges of the material, and the side ends are overlapped, and the ends of the ends that are joined from the inside with adhesive (adhesive) tape.
- a cylindrical body may be sufficient.
- the plastic laminate film used as the material of the laminated cylindrical member 4 is a polyethylene film having a thickness of 70 microns, a polyester film having a thickness of 12 microns, and a thickness as a barrier material in consideration of moisture resistance and gas barrier properties.
- a material obtained by laminating a 12 micron aluminum foil and a 70 micron thick polyethylene film is suitable.
- the plastic laminate film is a material obtained by laminating cast polypropylene having a thickness of 70 microns, polyester film having a thickness of 12 microns, aluminum foil having a thickness of 12 microns, and cast polypropylene having a thickness of 70 microns. May be.
- the plastic laminate film may be a material obtained by laminating a cast polypropylene having a thickness of 70 microns, a polyester film having a thickness of 12 microns, and a cast polypropylene having a thickness of 70 microns.
- metal foil such as aluminum foil
- a material obtained by depositing a metal such as aluminum or magnesium on a plastic film as a barrier material a material obtained by depositing a metal oxide such as aluminum oxide or silicon oxide on a plastic film, polyvinyl alcohol,
- a barrier film such as an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer system or a coated film obtained by coating a barrier film such as polyvinylidene chloride on a plastic film can be used.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 made of a plastic laminate film, which is a laminated material is used.
- a cylinder made of a material obtained by laminating paper or plastic or aluminum foil or a single layer film-like material is used.
- a shaped member may be used. That is, the cylindrical member may be a film material made of a stretchable material.
- the plastic container molded using the molding die 1 is a bottomed cylindrical container, and a plastic container 20 molded by the molding die 1 is shown in FIG.
- the plastic container 20 includes a barrel portion 21 formed into a cylindrical shape by the laminated cylindrical member 4, an upper molding portion 22 integrally formed on one end side of the barrel portion 21, And a lower molding portion 23 formed integrally with the other end of the portion 21.
- the upper molded portion 22 is an annular molded body, and is provided on the outer peripheral surface on one end side of the body portion 21.
- the upper molding part 22 is a part formed by the molding space 7.
- the lower molding part 23 is a disk-shaped molding, and is provided so as to close the other end side of the body part 21.
- the lower molding part 23 is a part formed by the molding space 6 and is integrally coupled to the circular film 5.
- a groove portion 10 is formed along the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the tip portion 3 ⁇ / b> A, and an ejection hole (gas ejection hole) 11 for ejecting air is formed in the groove portion 10.
- the ejection hole 11 communicates with an air communication path 12 formed inside the mandrel 3, and air that is pressure-fed from the air communication path 12 can be ejected to the outside.
- a gas other than air may be ejected from the ejection hole 11, for example, an inert gas (argon gas or the like) may be ejected.
- a chamfered portion 13 that is an invitation portion for facilitating pushing of the laminated cylindrical member 4 is formed at the distal end portion 3A of the mandrel 3, and the distal end portion 3A of the mandrel 3 has a tapered shape.
- the outer diameter of the mandrel 3 excluding the chamfered portion 13 is formed larger than the inner diameter of the laminated cylindrical member 4 before deposition.
- the outer peripheral length of the mandrel 3 excluding the chamfered portion 13 is set to be equal to or longer than the inner peripheral length of the laminated cylindrical member 4 before deposition.
- the outer diameter of the front end side of the chamfered portion 13 is formed smaller than the inner diameter of the laminated cylindrical member 4 before being deposited. Therefore, the laminated cylindrical member 4 can be easily pushed into the chamfered portion 13 and fitted.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 is attached to the mandrel 3.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 is attached to the mandrel 3 using the delivery jig 9 shown in FIG.
- the delivery jig 9 includes a cylindrical delivery jig main body 15 projecting from a plate-like base portion 14, and an axial direction ( And a movable portion 16 slidably provided in the direction of the arrow in the figure.
- the outer diameter dimension of the delivery jig body 15 is set so that the laminate cylindrical member 4 can be attached to the outer surface of the delivery jig body 15.
- the laminate cylindrical member 4 is attached to the outer surface of the delivery jig body 15.
- the end of the laminated cylindrical member 4 is in a state of slightly protruding from the tip of the delivery jig body 15.
- the circular film 5 is fitted inside the end of the laminated cylindrical member 4 so that the circular film 5 is brought into contact with the tip of the delivery jig main body 15.
- tip of the mandrel 3 may face each other.
- the tip of the delivery jig body 15 is brought close to the tip of the mandrel 3, and the part of the laminated cylindrical member 4 that protrudes from the delivery jig body 15 is placed on the mandrel 3. Push into the tip 3A.
- the outer peripheral length of the mandrel 3 is set to be equal to or longer than the inner peripheral length of the laminated cylindrical member 4, the chamfered portion 13 is formed at the distal end portion 3 ⁇ / b> A of the mandrel 3. Easily tolerated. That is, the laminated cylindrical member 4 is easily fitted to the tip portion 3A.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 in order to send air over the entire circumference between the mandrel 3 and the laminated tubular member 4, it is preferable to form a plurality of ejection holes 11 in the circumferential direction of the mandrel 3.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 urged by the pressure of the ejected air expands outward in the radial direction.
- the inner diameter of the laminated cylindrical member 4 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the mandrel 3 excluding the chamfered portion 13. Therefore, the laminated cylindrical member 4 can be easily moved in the axial direction of the mandrel 3.
- the movable portion 16 of the delivery jig 9 is ejected while air is ejected from the ejection holes 11, and the axial direction of the delivery jig main body 15 (the tip side of the delivery jig main body 15, the arrow in the figure). Direction).
- the movable portion 16 comes into contact with the laminated cylindrical member 4 and is guided so that the laminated cylindrical member 4 is attached to the mandrel 3 as the movable portion 16 moves.
- the movable part 16 moves the laminated cylindrical member 4 so that the circular film 5 slides relatively in the laminated cylindrical member 4.
- the movable portion 16 moves the laminated cylindrical member 4 by a predetermined amount so that the laminated cylindrical member 4 reaches the proximal end portion of the mandrel 3.
- the outer diameter of the mandrel 3 is set to be larger than the inner diameter of the laminated cylindrical member 4 before expansion, and the laminated cylindrical member 4 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the mandrel 3 without any gap.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 is attached to the mandrel 3.
- the mandrel 3 is attached to the fixed mold 2, and insert inserts are inserted into the molding space 6 and the molding space 7 through the runner 8 from the gate (synthetic resin supply unit) provided in the fixed mold 2.
- the synthetic resin material is injected in a molten state by the action molding means.
- the synthetic resin material injected by the insert injection molding means and the circular film 5 are integrated to form the lower molding part 23.
- the lower molding part 23 may be molded using only the injection molding means. Further, in the molding die 1 of this embodiment, if the air is ejected from the ejection hole 11 of the mandrel 3 after molding, the plastic container after molding can be easily punched (extracted).
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 is pushed into the tip 3 ⁇ / b> A of the mandrel 3, and air is blown between the mandrel 3 and the laminated cylindrical member 4 while the laminated cylindrical member 4 is moved to the mandrel 3.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 is attached to the outer surface of the mandrel 3 by guiding to the base end side. For this reason, an air layer can be formed between the mandrel 3 and the laminated cylindrical member 4, and the laminated cylindrical member 4 can be guided to the proximal end side of the mandrel 3.
- a cylindrical laminated cylindrical member 4 without a taper set to the inner peripheral length can be easily attached to the mandrel 3.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 can be manufactured by cutting a film-like material formed in a cylindrical body having a constant diameter into predetermined dimensions. As a result, the manufacturing cost of the plastic container can be reduced and the manufacturing efficiency can be improved. In addition, the laminated cylindrical member 4 does not need to be larger than the mandrel 3, and the laminated cylindrical member 4 set to an inner peripheral length equal to or less than the outer peripheral length of the mandrel 3 can be used. The quality of the cylindrical container can be maintained.
- FIG. 8 shows the mandrel 30 of this embodiment.
- the upper side of the paper is the base end side of the mandrel 30, and the lower side of the paper is the front end side of the mandrel 30.
- the mandrel 30 of the present embodiment is a rod-like body in which the cross-sectional shape from the base end portion 31 to the tip end portion 32 (the cross section in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction) is not constant, but the base end portion 31.
- the outer peripheral length in the section from the tip portion 32 to the tip portion 32 is set to be the same.
- FIG. 9 shows a circular cross section of the proximal end portion 31 of the mandrel 30 and a polygonal cross section of the distal end portion 32.
- the cross section of the tip 32 is octagonal, and the length of each side is the same.
- the symbol A indicates the length of one side of the distal end portion 32
- the symbol D ⁇ b> 1 indicates the diameter (outer diameter dimension) of the proximal end portion 31
- the symbol D ⁇ b> 2 indicates the maximum outer diameter dimension of the distal end portion 32.
- the outer peripheral length (8 ⁇ A) of the distal end portion 32 is equal to the outer peripheral length ( ⁇ D1) of the proximal end portion 31. Also, in the cross section located between the base end portion 31 and the tip end portion 32, the same outer peripheral length as the circular cross section of the base end portion 31 and the polygonal cross section of the tip end portion 32 is set.
- the mandrel 30 is set so that the outer dimension D1 of the base end portion 31 is maximized in the entire longitudinal direction of the mandrel 30 in consideration of the ease of punching.
- the mandrel 30 is formed such that there is no portion having an outer diameter dimension that exceeds the outer dimension D1 of the proximal end portion 31 between the proximal end portion 31 and the distal end portion 32.
- the maximum outer diameter dimension D2 of the distal end portion 32 is equal to the outer dimension D1 of the proximal end portion 31.
- the outer diameter dimension is a distance between opposing portions connected by a straight line passing through the center point of the mandrel 30 in the cross section of the mandrel 30.
- the maximum outer diameter dimension of the cross section located on the distal end side may be set to be equal to or smaller than the maximum outer diameter dimension of the cross section located on the proximal end side.
- a chamfered portion 33, a groove portion 34, and an ejection hole 35 similar to those of the first embodiment are formed at the distal end portion 32 of the mandrel 30 as shown in FIG. 10.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 is pushed into the tip end portion 32 of the mandrel 30 from the chamfered portion 33 side, and the mandrel 30 and the laminated cylinder are ejected from the ejection holes 35.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 is guided to the proximal end portion 31 side of the mandrel 30 while air is jetted between the cylindrical members 4.
- FIG. 11 shows a plastic container 40 molded using the mandrel 30.
- the plastic container 40 includes a barrel portion 41 formed into a cylindrical shape by the laminated tubular member 4, an upper molding portion 42 integrally formed on one end side of the barrel portion 41, and the other end side of the barrel portion 41. And a lower molding portion 43 that is integrally molded.
- the upper molding portion 42 is an annular molded body and is provided on the outer peripheral surface on one end side of the body portion 41.
- the lower molding portion 43 is provided so as to close the other end side of the body portion 41 and has a polygonal shape corresponding to the shape of the distal end portion 32 of the mandrel 30.
- the manufacturing cost of the plastic container can be reduced, the manufacturing efficiency can be improved, and the quality of the cylindrical container can be maintained.
- the chamfered portion 13 formed on the tip portion 3A of the mandrel 3 is a so-called C chamfer (the cross-sectional shape on the surface including the central axis of the mandrel 3 is a straight line).
- An arc chamfer may be applied.
- the cross-sectional shape on the surface including the central axis of the mandrel 3 is an arc shape.
- a separate core having an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the mandrel 3 may be attached to the tip 3A of the mandrel 3 without chamfering.
- the outer diameter of the separate core is set smaller than the inner diameter of the laminated cylindrical member 4 before deposition.
- the plastic container 20 is cylindrical and the laminated cylindrical member 4 is also cylindrical has been described.
- the plastic container 20 may be rectangular in a sectional view. The present invention is applicable.
- tool 9 may be another aspect,
- the cross-sectional shape of the delivery jig body 15 may not be constant in the longitudinal direction.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 may be attached to the mandrels 3 and 30 by hand.
- the cylindrical member which consists of resin is attached with respect to the metal mold
- Example 1 specific dimensions were set for the mandrel 3 and the laminated cylindrical member 4 described in the first embodiment, and the laminated cylindrical member 4 was attached to the mandrel 3 and molded.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 has a diameter of 54 mm and an outer peripheral length of 169.64 mm, 3.07% ((55.66-54) / 54) of the mandrel 3 diameter, A member smaller than the outer peripheral length by 3.07% ((174.86-169.64) /169.64) was used.
- the material of the laminated cylindrical member 4 is high density polyethylene (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “HDPE”, thickness 100 ⁇ m) / adhesive / PET (thickness 12 ⁇ m) / adhesive / aluminum foil (thickness). 12 ⁇ m) / adhesive / HDPE (thickness 120 ⁇ m).
- HDPE high density polyethylene
- the laminate cylindrical member 4 having a smaller diameter and inner peripheral length than the mandrel 3 is pushed into the distal end of the mandrel 3 and then guided to the proximal end side of the mandrel 3 while ejecting air. It was confirmed that the cylindrical member 4 can be easily attached to the mandrel 3. It was confirmed that the molded container was free of wrinkles and the like, and a container having a good appearance and function could be obtained.
- the material of the laminated cylindrical member 4 is HDPE (thickness 100 ⁇ m) / adhesive / PET (thickness 12 ⁇ m) / adhesive / aluminum deposition (thickness 12 ⁇ m) / adhesive / Attachment and molding were performed using a member made of HDPE (thickness 120 ⁇ m), but good results were obtained in the same manner.
- Example 2 dimensions were set specifically for the mandrel 3 and the laminated cylindrical member 4 described in the first embodiment, and the laminated cylindrical member 4 was attached to the mandrel 3 and molded.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 has a diameter of 33.74 mm and an outer peripheral length of 106.00 mm, which is 1.19% ((34.14-33.74) /33.3% of the diameter of the mandrel 3. 74), a member smaller than the outer peripheral length of the mandrel 3 by 1.18% ((107.25-106.00) /106.00) was used.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 is made of HDPE (thickness 50 ⁇ m) / adhesive / PET (thickness 12 ⁇ m) / adhesive / aluminum oxide vapor deposition (thickness 12 ⁇ m) / adhesive / HDPE (thickness 120 ⁇ m). The member which consists of was used.
- the laminated cylindrical member 4 having a diameter and inner peripheral length smaller than that of the mandrel 3 is guided to the proximal end side of the mandrel 3 while ejecting air, so that the laminated cylindrical member 4 is moved to the mandrel 3. It was confirmed that it was easily attached. It was confirmed that the molded container was free of wrinkles and the like, and a container having a good appearance and function could be obtained.
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Abstract
Description
本願は、2010年3月16日に日本に出願された特願2010-059323号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
より具体的に説明すると、シワ等による外観品質の低下に加え、シワ等の発生と成形部の収縮が相まって、胴部と成形部との結合部位における密封性が低下する可能性がある。このため、金型コアの直径と同一かそれよりも小さい内径の筒状部材を、金型コアに被着させることが必要となる。
また、この場合、前記誘い部が、前記金型コアの先端部に形成される面取り部であってもよい。
また、この場合、前記誘い部が、前記金型コアの先端部に取り付けられ前記金型コアの外径寸法よりも小さい外径寸法を有する別体コアであってもよい。
この場合、前記先端部外面に溝部が形成され、この溝部に前記気体噴出孔が形成されていてもよい。
また、この場合、前記金型コアの先端部に前記薄肉筒状部材の押し込みを容易にする誘い部が形成されていてもよい。
<第1の実施形態>
図1は、プラスチック容器を成形するための成形型1の概略構成図である。図1に示す成形型1は、固定型2と、金型コアとなる円柱状のマンドレル3とを備えている。マンドレル3は固定型2に対して進退移動可能である。マンドレル3は、その外面(外周面)に薄肉筒状部材の一例であるラミネート筒状部材4が被着されるとともに、その先端に円形フィルム5が当接された状態で、固定型2に装着される。
ラミネート筒状部材4は、矩形状に裁断した素材であるプラスチックラミネートフィルムの側端同士を重ね合わせて接合することで形成される両端開口の筒状体である。なお、必要に応じて、素材の側端同士を突き合わせて接合した両端開口の筒状体や、側端同士を重ね合わせ、さらに内側から接着(粘着)テープで側端同士を接合した両端開口の筒状体であってもよい。また、ラミネート筒状部材4の素材となるプラスチックラミネートフィルムは、防湿性やガス遮断性を考慮すると、厚さ70ミクロンのポリエチレンフィルムと、厚さ12ミクロンのポリエステルフィルムと、バリアー材としての厚さ12ミクロンのアルミニウム箔と、厚さ70ミクロンのポリエチレンフィルムとをラミネート加工した材料が適している。また、上記プラスチックラミネートフィルムは、厚さ70ミクロンのキャストポリプロピレンと、厚さ12ミクロンのポリエステルフィルムと、厚さ12ミクロンのアルミニウム箔と、厚さ70ミクロンのキャストポリプロピレンとをラミネート加工した材料であってもよい。また、上記プラスチックラミネートフィルムは、厚さ70ミクロンのキャストポリプロピレンと、厚さ12ミクロンのポリエステルフィルムと、厚さ70ミクロンのキャストポリプロピレンとをラミネート加工した材料であってもよい。また、アルミニウム箔等の金属箔に代えて、バリアー材としてアルミニウムやマグネシウム等の金属をプラスチックフィルムに蒸着した材料、酸化アルミニウムや酸化ケイ素等の金属酸化物をプラスチックフィルムに蒸着した材料、ポリビニルアルコールやエチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体系などのバリアーフィルム、又はポリ塩化ビニリデン等のバリアー素材をプラスチックフィルムに塗工したコートフィルムなどを用いることができる。なお、本実施形態では、積層材料であるプラスチックラミネートフィルムを素材としたラミネート筒状部材4を用いるが、紙にプラスチックやアルミニウム箔をラミネート加工した素材や単層のフィルム状材料を素材とした筒状部材を用いてもよい。すなわち、筒状部材は、伸縮性を有する材料からなるフィルム状材料であればよい。
マンドレル3における面取り部13を除く部分の外径は、被着前のラミネート筒状部材4の内径よりも大きく形成されている。すなわち、マンドレル3における面取り部13を除く部分の外周長さは、被着前のラミネート筒状部材4の内周長さ以上に設定されている。
また、面取り部13の先端側の外径は、被着前のラミネート筒状部材4の内径よりも小さく形成されている。そのため、ラミネート筒状部材4を面取り部13に容易に押し込んで嵌合させることができる。
先ず、マンドレル3に対してラミネート筒状部材4を取り付ける。本実施形態では、図4に示す受け渡し治具9を用いて、マンドレル3に対してラミネート筒状部材4を取り付ける。この受け渡し治具9は、図4に示すように板状の基部14から突出する円柱状の受け渡し治具本体15と、受け渡し治具本体15の径方向外側において受け渡し治具本体15の軸方向(図中矢印方向)に摺動可能に設けられた可動部16とを有している。受け渡し治具本体15の外径寸法は、ラミネート筒状部材4を受け渡し治具本体15の外面に取り付け可能なように設定されている。
次に、ラミネート筒状部材4を先端部3Aに押し込んだ状態で、マンドレル3の噴出孔11より空気を噴出させる。噴出孔11は溝部10に形成されているので、マンドレル3とラミネート筒状部材4との間に空気を効率的に送り込むことができる。すなわち、溝部10が先端部3Aの全周に亘って形成されているため、マンドレル3とラミネート筒状部材4との間に全周に亘って空気を送り込むことができる。なお、溝部10を形成せずに、噴出孔11をマンドレル3の外周面に形成してもよい。この場合は、マンドレル3とラミネート筒状部材4との間に空気を全周に亘って送り込むため、噴出孔11をマンドレル3の周方向に複数個形成することが好ましい。
噴出孔11から空気を噴出させると、噴出した空気の圧力により付勢されたラミネート筒状部材4は径方向外側に向かって拡張する。そのため、ラミネート筒状部材4の内径が、マンドレル3における面取り部13を除く部分の外径よりも僅かに大きくなる。よって、ラミネート筒状部材4をマンドレル3の軸方向に容易に移動させることが可能となる。
可動部16が所定の量だけラミネート筒状部材4を移動させて、ラミネート筒状部材4をマンドレル3の基端部に到達させる。噴出孔11からの空気の噴出を停止すると、ラミネート筒状部材4を拡張させていた空気の圧力が無くなるので、ラミネート筒状部材4は拡張前の内径に復元する。マンドレル3の外径はラミネート筒状部材4の拡張前の内径よりも大きく設定されており、ラミネート筒状部材4はマンドレル3の外周面に隙間無く被着される。マンドレル3の全体に亘ってラミネート筒状部材4を被着させることで(図1に示す状態)、マンドレル3に対するラミネート筒状部材4の取付が完了する。
また、本実施形態の成形型1においては、成形後にマンドレル3の噴出孔11より空気を噴出させるようにすれば成形後のプラスチック容器の型抜き(抜き取り)も容易に行える。
次に、本発明の第2の実施形態について説明する。本実施形態では金型コアであるマンドレルの形状が第1の実施形態と相違する。以下では第1の実施形態と共通する部位には同一符合を付して説明を省略し、相違点を中心に説明する。
また、面取りを施さずに、マンドレル3の先端部3Aに、マンドレル3の外径寸法よりも小さい外径寸法を有する別体コアを取り付けるようにしてもよい。なお、別体コアの外径は、被着前のラミネート筒状部材4の内径よりも小さく設定されている。
また、第1の実施形態ではプラスチック容器20が円筒状であり、ラミネート筒状部材4も円筒状である例を説明したが、プラスチック容器の胴部が断面視で矩形であるような場合にも、本発明は適用可能である。
実施例1では、第1の実施形態で説明したマンドレル3及びラミネート筒状部材4に具体的な寸法を設定し、ラミネート筒状部材4をマンドレル3に対して取り付け、成形を行った。
3A,32 先端部
4 ラミネート筒状部材(薄肉筒状部材)
10,34 溝部
11,35 噴出孔(気体噴出孔)
13,33 面取り部(誘い部)
20,40 プラスチック容器
21,41 胴部
Claims (12)
- 同一断面形状で筒状に形成されたフィルム状の薄肉筒状部材を金型コアの外面に被着させる金型コアに対する薄肉筒状部材の取付方法であって、
前記金型コアの先端部に前記薄肉筒状部材を押し込み、前記金型コアと前記薄肉筒状部材との間に気体を噴出しながら前記薄肉筒状部材を前記金型コアの基端側に案内し、前記金型コアの外面に前記薄肉筒状部材を被着させる金型コアに対する薄肉筒状部材の取付方法。 - 前記金型コアは外周長さが同一の棒状体に形成され、この外周長さが前記薄肉筒状部材の内周長さ以上に設定される請求項1に記載の金型コアに対する薄肉筒状部材の取付方法。
- 前記金型コアの外径寸法は、少なくとも該金型コアの基端において最大となるように設定される請求項1又は2に記載の金型コアに対する薄肉筒状部材の取付方法。
- 前記金型コアの先端部外面に気体噴出孔を形成し、該気体噴出孔から前記金型コアと前記薄肉筒状部材との間に気体を噴出する請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の金型コアに対する薄肉筒状部材の取付方法。
- 前記金型コアの先端部外面に溝部を形成し、該溝部に前記気体噴出孔を形成する請求項4に記載の金型コアに対する薄肉筒状部材の取付方法。
- 前記金型コアの先端部に前記薄肉筒状部材の押し込みを容易にする誘い部を設ける請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の金型コアに対する薄肉筒状部材の取付方法。
- 前記誘い部が、前記金型コアの先端部に形成される面取り部である請求項6に記載の金型コアに対する薄肉筒状部材の取付方法。
- 前記誘い部が、前記金型コアの先端部に取り付けられ前記金型コアの外径寸法よりも小さい外径寸法を有する別体コアである請求項6に記載の金型コアに対する薄肉筒状部材の取付方法。
- 請求項1~8のいずれか1項に記載の金型コアに対する薄肉筒状部材の取付方法を用いて筒状容器を製造する筒状容器の製造方法。
- 同一断面形状で筒状に形成されたフィルム状の薄肉筒状部材をその外面に被着させる金型コアであって、
外周長さが同一の棒状体に形成され、この外周長さが前記薄肉筒状部材の内周長さ以上に設定され、その先端部外面に気体を噴出する気体噴出孔が形成されている金型コア。 - 前記先端部外面に溝部が形成され、該溝部に前記気体噴出孔が形成されている請求項10に記載の金型コア。
- 前記金型コアの先端部に前記薄肉筒状部材の押し込みを容易にする誘い部が形成されている請求項10又は11に記載の金型コア。
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CN201180018454.6A CN102892562B (zh) | 2010-03-16 | 2011-03-15 | 薄壁筒状部件相对于模芯的安装方法、筒状容器的制造方法及模芯 |
PL11756300T PL2548709T3 (pl) | 2010-03-16 | 2011-03-15 | Sposób do produkcji pojemnika walcowego |
RU2012143728/05A RU2537598C2 (ru) | 2010-03-16 | 2011-03-15 | Способ прикрепления тонкого цилиндрического элемента к формовочному стержню, способ изготовления цилиндрического контейнера и формовочный стержень |
BR112012023145A BR112012023145A2 (pt) | 2010-03-16 | 2011-03-15 | método para fixar um elemento cilíndrico fino em um núcleo de molde, processo para produzir um recipiente cilíndro, e, núcleo de molde. |
EP11756300.7A EP2548709B1 (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2011-03-15 | Process for producing cylindrical container |
US13/634,866 US20130106016A1 (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2011-03-15 | Method for attaching thin cylindrical element to mold core, process for producing cylindrical container, and mold core |
US15/089,202 US10272604B2 (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2016-04-01 | Method for attaching thin cylindrical element to mold core |
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US15/089,202 Continuation US10272604B2 (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2016-04-01 | Method for attaching thin cylindrical element to mold core |
US15/089,202 Division US10272604B2 (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2016-04-01 | Method for attaching thin cylindrical element to mold core |
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CN105014886B (zh) * | 2015-07-10 | 2017-07-07 | 河南科技大学 | 水壶模具的凸模组件 |
ES2698549T3 (es) | 2016-07-01 | 2019-02-05 | Sulzer Mixpac Ag | Cartucho, núcleo, molde y método de fabricación de un cartucho |
JP7325738B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-15 | 2023-08-15 | 株式会社ポリマーシステムズ | 軟質容器の鍔形成装置及び方法 |
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2011
- 2011-03-15 WO PCT/JP2011/056066 patent/WO2011115115A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-03-15 PL PL11756300T patent/PL2548709T3/pl unknown
- 2011-03-15 CN CN201180018454.6A patent/CN102892562B/zh active Active
- 2011-03-15 BR BR112012023145A patent/BR112012023145A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-03-15 EP EP11756300.7A patent/EP2548709B1/en active Active
- 2011-03-15 US US13/634,866 patent/US20130106016A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-03-15 RU RU2012143728/05A patent/RU2537598C2/ru active
-
2016
- 2016-04-01 US US15/089,202 patent/US10272604B2/en active Active
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JPH04158017A (ja) * | 1990-10-23 | 1992-06-01 | Daiwa Can Co Ltd | 多室容器の製造方法とその容器本体成形金型 |
JPH07156188A (ja) * | 1993-12-08 | 1995-06-20 | Hosokawa Yoko:Kk | 容器の製造方法 |
JP2000103428A (ja) | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-11 | Hosokawa Yoko Co Ltd | プラスチック容器およびプラスチック容器の製造方法 |
JP2008007178A (ja) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-17 | Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd | 複合チューブ容器 |
JP2010059323A (ja) | 2008-09-04 | 2010-03-18 | Ritsumeikan | 2本鎖ヒドロゲル化剤 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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RU2012143728A (ru) | 2014-04-27 |
JP5538008B2 (ja) | 2014-07-02 |
US20160214289A1 (en) | 2016-07-28 |
EP2548709A4 (en) | 2016-02-17 |
BR112012023145A2 (pt) | 2017-10-31 |
CN102892562B (zh) | 2015-06-03 |
PL2548709T3 (pl) | 2018-05-30 |
US20130106016A1 (en) | 2013-05-02 |
EP2548709A1 (en) | 2013-01-23 |
CN102892562A (zh) | 2013-01-23 |
EP2548709B1 (en) | 2017-12-06 |
JP2011189682A (ja) | 2011-09-29 |
RU2537598C2 (ru) | 2015-01-10 |
US10272604B2 (en) | 2019-04-30 |
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