WO2011093464A1 - ピストンリング - Google Patents
ピストンリング Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011093464A1 WO2011093464A1 PCT/JP2011/051801 JP2011051801W WO2011093464A1 WO 2011093464 A1 WO2011093464 A1 WO 2011093464A1 JP 2011051801 W JP2011051801 W JP 2011051801W WO 2011093464 A1 WO2011093464 A1 WO 2011093464A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
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- piston ring
- piston
- rmr2
- rmr
- wear
- Prior art date
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J9/00—Piston-rings, e.g. non-metallic piston-rings, seats therefor; Ring sealings of similar construction
- F16J9/12—Details
- F16J9/20—Rings with special cross-section; Oil-scraping rings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J9/00—Piston-rings, e.g. non-metallic piston-rings, seats therefor; Ring sealings of similar construction
- F16J9/26—Piston-rings, e.g. non-metallic piston-rings, seats therefor; Ring sealings of similar construction characterised by the use of particular materials
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a piston ring used as a combination with a piston for a diesel engine.
- piston rings used in such engines are required to be thin and light, with low tension and low friction loss.
- the piston ring is mounted on the piston in order to realize a smooth reciprocating motion of the piston in the cylinder and to seal hot combustion gas.
- the piston to which the piston ring is attached forms a combustion chamber in the cylinder, and the explosion pressure generated by the combustion of the fuel in the combustion chamber is changed to the rotation of the crankshaft. Therefore, the piston ring attached to the piston is required to withstand the explosion shock in the combustion chamber and to stably seal the high-temperature combustion gas for a long period of time. If the sealing performance cannot be improved by the piston ring, it may cause a decrease in engine output and an increase in oil consumption.
- the piston ring is effective in materials that can avoid abnormal wear during initial running-in, and is effective in preventing gas blow-by.
- materials that can avoid abnormal wear during initial running-in, and is effective in preventing gas blow-by.
- the piston ring There are various types according to the characteristics of the engine, such as the one with a suitable shape.
- pistons for diesel engines have increased with increasing combustion pressure in internal combustion engines due to recent exhaust gas regulation measures, and piston rings are required to withstand such severe use conditions.
- the material of the groove is steel or cast iron. Therefore, when wearing a piston ring made of the same material as the piston ring groove, adhesive wear is likely to occur.
- the shape of the piston ring attached to the piston for the diesel engine is a shape in which the upper surface and / or the lower surface side has the same inclination angle as the piston ring groove. Yes. If adhesion wear occurs between the piston and the piston ring, the sealing performance between the piston ring upper and lower surfaces and the piston ring groove of the piston is deteriorated, causing a decrease in engine output and an increase in oil consumption. .
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-92714 describes a durability suitable for use in a high-power internal combustion engine with a high combustion temperature and combustion pressure such as a high-power engine.
- a combination of a piston and a piston ring excellent in performance is disclosed.
- at least a piston ring groove material is made of steel, and a cast iron piston ring having a hard coating formed on at least the outer peripheral sliding surface is mounted. Is.
- the combination of the piston and the piston ring according to Patent Document 1 suppresses adhesion from occurring on the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring.
- measures have been taken to suppress the occurrence of adhesive wear on the contact surface between the piston ring groove and the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring.
- at least the material of the piston ring groove is a combination of a piston made of steel and a piston ring made of cast iron.
- the piston ring of Patent Document 1 has been studied to sufficiently prevent adhesion from the viewpoint of the surface properties of the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring when at least the piston ring groove is attached to a steel piston. There wasn't.
- the present invention aims to provide a piston ring capable of sufficiently suppressing the occurrence of adhesive wear when the piston ring groove is mounted on a piston for a diesel engine made of steel or cast iron.
- the present inventors have solved the above-mentioned problems by setting the surface properties of the upper and lower surfaces facing the piston ring groove side surface of the piston ring to a shape satisfying a predetermined condition. It was. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described.
- the piston ring according to the present invention is a piston ring attached to a piston for a diesel engine, and the load length ratio Rmr2 (based on JIS B0601: 2001) on the upper surface and the lower surface of the piston ring is expressed by the following equation (1). It is characterized by satisfying the conditions of the formulas (1) and (2) shown in FIG.
- the Rmr2 is Rmr2 (Rmr (Co), z) (where the specified load length ratio (%) after initial wear is Rmr (Co), the Rmr (Co) The depth ( ⁇ m) from the cutting level Co corresponding to is expressed as z.) In the relationship with the z when the Rmr (Co) is 0.5%.
- the slope of the straight line connecting the data points of the Rmr2 with z being 0.1 ⁇ m and 0.3 ⁇ m is preferably 80 or more.
- the ten-point average roughness RzJIS JIS B 0601: 2001
- the ten-point average roughness RzJIS JIS B 0601: 2001
- a hard layer is formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring, and the Vickers hardness (HV) of the hard layer is 700HV0.1 to 3000HV0.1.
- the piston ring is made of steel or cast iron, and the hard layers formed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the piston ring are a nitriding layer, a chrome plating layer, a PVD processing layer, and a CVD processing layer. Alternatively, it is preferably selected from any one or two or more of the DLC layers.
- a shape of the piston ring in a cross section in the axial direction of the piston is a rectangular shape, a keystone shape, or a half keystone shape.
- the piston ring according to the present invention is preferably used as a combination of at least a piston ring groove material made of steel or cast iron.
- the piston ring according to the present invention sufficiently suppresses the occurrence of adhesive wear by satisfying the condition of the load length ratio Rmr2 specified in the present invention for the surface properties of the upper surface and the lower surface of the piston ring. And increase in the amount of blow-by gas can be suppressed for a long time.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view cut along an axial direction for explaining a state in which a piston ring according to the present invention is mounted in a piston ring groove.
- the piston ring 1 is mounted in the piston ring groove 6 to fill a gap of about several tens of microns between the cylinder 9 and the piston 5 to seal the combustion gas and
- the sliding surface 4 of the piston ring pressed against the cylinder inner wall surface 10 by its own tension moderately controls the thickness of the oil film.
- the piston ring 1 moves up and down in the piston ring groove 6 as the piston ring 1 follows the reciprocating motion (in the direction of the arrow in the figure) of the piston 5 while contacting the cylinder inner wall surface 10 through the oil film.
- the piston ring according to the present invention has a shape of a so-called half keystone ring in which the lower surface side of the piston ring is formed substantially perpendicular to the cylinder axis and is inclined only on the upper surface side, or a rectangular shape It may be provided with.
- the load length ratio Rmr2 (based on JIS B0601: 2001) on the upper surface and the lower surface of the piston ring shown in FIG. 1 is expressed by the following equations (1) and (2). It is characterized by satisfying the conditions.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a load curve created from a roughness curve in order to explain the load length ratio Rmr2.
- the load curve refers to the load length rate Rmr at each cutting level from the roughness curve in accordance with JIS B0601: 2001, with the load length rate Rmr (%) as the horizontal axis, and the cutting level (cutting) It is a curve created with the height (unit:% or ⁇ m)) to be taken as the vertical axis.
- the piston ring of the present invention has the effect of suppressing adhesion by making the upper surface and the lower surface into surface properties under the condition shown in the above formula (Equation 1), even in the idea of reducing the roughness of the upper surface and the lower surface. More stability with respect to. If the surface roughness of the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring that contacts the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring groove is large, the piston ring is more aggressive against the piston ring groove and adhesion wear tends to occur.
- the surface property of the upper surface and the lower surface of the piston ring is set within the condition range specified in the present invention for the load length ratio Rmr2, thereby reducing the aggression of the piston ring against the piston ring groove, and adhesion. The occurrence of wear can be sufficiently suppressed. Therefore, by adopting the piston ring of the present invention, oil consumption and an increase in blow-by gas amount can be effectively suppressed.
- the load length ratio Rmr2 is Rmr2 (Rmr (Co), z) (where the specified load length ratio (%) after initial wear is Rmr (Co),
- the depth ( ⁇ m) from the cutting level Co corresponding to Rmr (Co) can be expressed as z).
- the load length ratio Rmr2 is a coordinate system in which the z is the x axis and the Rmr2 is the y axis in relation to the z when the Rmr (Co) is 0.5%.
- the slope of the straight line connecting the data points of Rmr2 with z of 0.1 ⁇ m and 0.3 ⁇ m is 80 or more.
- the surface properties of the upper surface and the lower surface of the piston ring of the present invention are set with respect to the load length ratio Rmr2 based on the case where Rmr (Co) is 0.5%.
- Rmr (Co) the load length ratio
- the piston ring of the present invention is in a coordinate system in which the z is the x axis and the Rmr2 is the y axis in relation to z when Rmr (Co) of the upper surface or the lower surface is 0.5%.
- the slope a of the straight line connecting the Rmr2 data points with z being 0.1 ⁇ m and 0.3 ⁇ m is 80 or more.
- the piston ring of the present invention preferably has a ten-point average roughness RzJIS (JIS B 0601: 2001) of the upper and lower surfaces of 0.2 ⁇ m to 2.0 ⁇ m.
- RzJIS JIS B 0601: 2001
- the friction damage on the contact surface with the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring groove is extremely effectively reduced. It is possible to stabilize the sliding behavior of the piston ring.
- the cost of introducing the equipment for forming the roughness shape This is not preferable because of problems such as an increase and a decrease in product yield.
- the ten-point average roughness RzJIS (JIS B 0601: 2001) of the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring exceeds 2.0 ⁇ m, the initial familiarity also decreases because the surface roughness is large.
- the convex portions on the upper surface and the lower surface of the piston ring are not preferable because the possibility of causing frictional damage to the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring groove to be contacted is increased.
- the piston ring of the present invention has a hard layer formed on the upper and lower surfaces thereof, and the Vickers hardness (HV) of the hard layer is preferably 700HV0.1 to 3000HV0.1.
- HV Vickers hardness
- the Vickers hardness (HV) in the hard layer formed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the piston ring is less than 700 HV0.1, the durability of the piston ring cannot be sufficiently improved. Also, if the Vickers hardness (HV) in the hard layer formed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the piston ring exceeds 3000 HV0.1, the upper surface and the lower surface of the piston ring will become too hard and become brittle and brittle. It is not preferable because it has poor impact resistance.
- the piston ring of the present invention is made of steel or cast iron, and the hard layers formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring are a nitriding layer, a chrome plating layer, a PVD processing layer, a CVD processing layer, or a DLC layer. It is preferable that any one or two or more are selected. In this way, by forming hard layers on the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring, a piston ring made of steel or cast iron can be used in combination with a piston having at least a piston ring groove made of steel or cast iron. Thus, it is possible to extend the life required for an internal combustion engine. In addition, as shown in FIG.
- the said hard layer 11 not only on the upper surface and lower surface which contact the piston ring groove
- the surface of the hard layer 11 described above is further subjected to surface treatment using a technique such as chromium plating, composite chromium plating, composite plating, thermal spraying, physical vapor deposition (PVD), chemical vapor deposition (CVD), or the like. You can also.
- the piston ring of the present invention has a diamond-like carbon layer (hereinafter referred to as “DLC layer”) as outermost layers on the upper and lower surfaces on which the above-described nitriding layer, chrome plating layer, or PVD processing layer is formed.
- DLC layer diamond-like carbon layer
- This DLC layer is known as a low friction material with a low coefficient of friction, and by further forming a DLC layer on the upper and lower hard layers, the wear resistance of the piston ring is dramatically improved. Can be improved.
- a DLC layer may be provided on the outer peripheral sliding surface 4 of the ring as a wear-resistant layer 12 in order to further improve durability.
- a piston ring is used by attaching a top ring, a second ring, and an oil ring to a piston as a set.
- the piston ring of the present invention can be suitably used for both the top ring and the second ring.
- the top ring and the second ring receive heat from the combustion gas and piston, so they are made of a material with excellent heat resistance, and wear resistance and resistance to prevent a decrease in engine output and an increase in lubricant consumption. It is made of a material that considers scuffing properties.
- a martensitic stainless steel ring with a nitriding treatment on the sliding surface with the cylinder liner, and a SWOSC-V steel ring with chrome plating on the sliding surface with the cylinder liner are widely used as the top ring. It has been. Further, as the second ring, a high-grade cast iron ring or an alloy cast iron ring is employed, and in particular, a high-grade cast iron ring with a chrome plating applied to the sliding surface is frequently used.
- the shape in the axial section is a rectangular shape, a keystone shape, or a half keystone shape.
- the shape of the piston ring in the axial section is rectangular, it is possible to suppress blow-by gas in which high-pressure combustion gas flows out from the combustion chamber side to the crank side.
- the piston ring has a shape in the axial cross section, such as a keystone shape or a half keystone shape, where the upper and lower surfaces or the upper surface of the piston ring are inclined, the piston ring is moved radially in the piston ring groove.
- the piston ring of the present invention is preferably used as a combination with at least a piston ring groove material made of steel or cast iron. Since the material of at least the piston ring groove is made of steel or cast iron, the life expectancy required for an internal combustion engine can be increased.
- a material of the piston ring groove Niresist cast iron, spheroidal graphite cast iron, JIS standard chromium-molybdenum steel (SCM415H, SCM418H, SCM420H, SCM425H, SCM435H, SCM440H, SCM445H, etc.) are preferably used.
- the piston ring of the present invention has sufficient adhesive wear even in combination with a piston having a piston ring groove of the same material by satisfying the conditions specified in the present invention for the surface properties of the upper and lower surfaces. Can be suppressed.
- the piston ring base material of the present invention has a piston ring gas seal function because it hardly resists seizure and has a small difference in thermal expansion when the piston ring groove material is combined with a piston made of steel or cast iron. Generation
- production of blowby gas can be prevented effectively, without reducing.
- Piston ring groove wear amount confirmation test In this wear amount confirmation test, an actual machine test of a 6-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 10,000 cc was performed. The piston ring groove on which the top ring is mounted was checked to see if there was a difference in the amount of wear of the piston ring groove.
- the engine was operated under full load (WOT) at a rotation speed of 1800 rpm for 50 hours.
- the combination of the piston rings is a three-piece configuration of a top ring, a second ring, and an oil ring.
- the top ring at this time was a keystone ring made of 17Cr steel, and the one having an axial height of 3.5 mm and a radial thickness of 4.7 mm subjected to gas nitriding treatment was used.
- the second ring was made of an FCD material and had an axial height of 2.5 mm and a radial thickness of 5.4 mm.
- An oil ring having an axial height of 3.0 mm and a radial thickness of 2.35 mm was used.
- the 17Cr steel constituting the top ring and the FCD700 material constituting the second ring will be described.
- the 17Cr steel mentioned here is carbon 0.90 mass%, silicon 0.40 mass%, manganese 0.30 mass%, chromium 17.5 mass%, molybdenum 1.10 mass%, vanadium 0.12 mass%, phosphorus It has a composition of 0.02 mass%, sulfur 0.01 mass%, the remaining iron and unavoidable impurities, has been subjected to gas nitriding treatment, and has an outer peripheral sliding surface subjected to PVD. That is, 17Cr steel corresponds to JIS standard SUS440B material.
- FCD material referred to here is carbon 3.60% by mass, silicon 3.05% by mass, manganese 0.65% by mass, phosphorus 0.20% by mass, sulfur 0.02% by mass, chromium 0.10% by mass. %, Equivalent to FCD700 material having a composition of 0.30 mass% copper, the balance iron and inevitable impurities.
- the oil ring body is composed of carbon 0.65% by mass, silicon 0.38% by mass, manganese 0.35% by mass, chromium 13.50% by mass, molybdenum 0.3% by mass, phosphorus 0.01% by mass, sulfur.
- a so-called 13Cr steel (corresponding to JIS standard SUS410 material) having a composition of 0.01% by mass, the balance iron and inevitable impurities, and subjected to gas nitriding treatment were used.
- the piston is composed of carbon 0.41% by mass, silicon 0.2% by mass, manganese 0.75% by mass, phosphorus 0.02% by mass, sulfur 0.02% by mass,
- 42CrMo4 JIS standard SCM440H
- the roughness of the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring groove was 10 points average roughness RzJIS (JIS B 0601: 2001) and 2 ⁇ m or less.
- Table 1 shows the results of a wear amount confirmation test of the piston ring groove of the top ring under the above-described conditions.
- Table 1 shows the wear amount of the piston ring groove for each engine operating time, the load length ratio Rmr2 of the surface on the upper surface and the lower surface of the piston ring, and the example samples within the condition range of the present invention and those outside the condition range of the present invention.
- the result of having confirmed with the comparative example sample (equivalent to the conventional product) is shown.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the relationship between the ring groove wear ratio and the engine operating time (hr) in the examples and comparative examples of the present invention.
- the ring groove wear ratio is expressed as a relative ratio to the maximum wear amount of the example sample as “1”.
- the load length ratio Rmr2 of the surface on the upper surface and the lower surface of the piston ring is the stylus surface where the radius of the stylus R is 2 ⁇ m on the upper surface and the lower surface of the piston ring. It measured using the shape measuring device.
- Piston ring adhesion confirmation test during the familiar period in carrying out this adhesion occurrence confirmation test, as a specific configuration, the “piston” disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-76132 previously provided by the present applicant A wear test apparatus for evaluating the wear of the ring and / or the piston ring groove was employed.
- temperature control was performed so that the drive frequency of the drive source was 33 Hz and the ring groove bottom temperature was 200 ° C. Further, the gas pressure was controlled to be 0.5 MPa.
- the test was performed using six types of samples that differ in terms of the surface properties of the piston ring under the above-described conditions.
- the piston ring uses a combination of a top ring, a second ring, and an oil ring in the same manner as the wear amount confirmation test for the piston ring groove described above, and the wear amount confirmation test for the second ring and oil ring. The same as that used in the above.
- the piston equivalent part was also the same as that used in the wear amount confirmation test.
- the top ring used in the adhesion confirmation test is the same size and shape as that used in the wear amount confirmation test except for the condition of the load length ratio Rmr2 of the surface on the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring. Using.
- Table 2 shows the results of an adhesion wear confirmation test performed using this wear test apparatus when the adhesion occurrence confirmation test was performed.
- FIG. 4 can be referred to in determining the OK and NG critical values from the data of the sample 3 and the sample 4.
- the depth z (Co By drawing a straight line connecting the respective Rmr2 data points with ⁇ Cn ( ⁇ m)) of 0.1 and 0.3, and taking into account the slope of this straight line, good performance can be stably obtained.
- Table 2 shows the numerical value of the slope of the straight line connecting the data points of Rmr2 (%) where z is 0.1 ⁇ m and 0.3 ⁇ m. From Table 2, the slope of the straight line is 360 for sample 1, 140 for sample 2, 107 for sample 3, 51 for sample 4, 24 for sample 5, and 15 for sample 6. That is, it can be seen from this result that the slopes of the straight lines of Samples 1 to 3 are larger than those of Samples 4 to 6.
- the depth z (Co—Cn ( ⁇ m)) is 0.1 and 0.3. It is preferable to determine from the slope of the straight line connecting the data points of each Rmr2. Then, under the condition of Rmr2 (%), it can be determined from FIG. 4 and Table 2 that the critical values of OK and NG should be set between the conditions of the sample 3 and the conditions of the sample 4. Therefore, regarding the inclination of this straight line, it is reasonable to consider that there is a critical inclination between the inclination of 107 of sample 3 and the inclination of 51 of sample 4.
- the slope of this straight line is 80 or more. That is, the surface properties of the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring according to the present invention are the load length ratio Rmr2 and the depth z (Co-Cn ( ⁇ m)) when Rmr (Co) is 0.5%. In relation, it is preferable that the slope of the straight line connecting the data points of the Rmr2 with the depth z of 0.1 ⁇ m and 0.3 ⁇ m is 80 or more. In FIG.
- the material of the top ring as the sample is 13Cr steel (equivalent to JIS standard SUS410 material) in addition to the 17Cr steel similar to the piston ring groove wear amount confirmation test described above.
- the tests that were performed were also conducted.
- the same results as in the case of 17Cr steel shown in Table 2 were obtained when the top ring material was 13Cr steel.
- the load length ratio Rmr2 (based on JIS B 0601: 2001) on the upper and lower surfaces of the piston ring is (0.5%, 0.3 ⁇ m) ⁇ 20%, and (0 (5%, 0.4 ⁇ m) ⁇ 40%, satisfying the conditions of 40%, sufficiently suppresses the occurrence of adhesive wear when the piston ring groove is mounted on a piston made of steel or cast iron. be able to. Therefore, if the piston ring of the present invention is adopted, oil consumption can be reduced in all engine rotation ranges, so that it can meet a wide range of needs such as a high-power engine.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
Description
以下に、ピストンリング溝の摩耗量確認試験を行った結果を示す表1及び図3を参照しつつ、本件発明の実施例と、それに対する比較例との対比を行う。
表2に示されるように、本凝着発生確認試験の結果、試料1~試料3の判定は、OKとなり、試料4~試料6の判定はNGとなった。ここで、試料1~試料3のピストンリングに関しては、トップリングの上面及び下面における表面の負荷長さ率Rmr2が本件発明の条件範囲内となる表面性状を備えるものである。一方、試料4~試料6のピストンリングに関しては、トップリングの上面及び下面における表面の負荷長さ率Rmr2が本件発明の条件範囲外となる表面性状を備えたものである。従って、この結果からも上記ピストンリング溝の摩耗量確認試験と同様に、ピストンリングの上面及び下面における表面の負荷長さ率Rmr2が本件発明の条件範囲を満足するピストンリングであれば、ピストンとの間に凝着摩耗が発生し難いことが実証された。
2 ピストンリング上面
3 ピストンリング下面
4 ピストンリング摺動面
5 ピストン
6 ピストン溝
7 ピストン溝上側面
8 ピストン溝下側面
9 シリンダ
10 シリンダ内壁面
11 硬質層
12 耐摩耗層
Claims (7)
- 前記Rmr2は、Rmr2(Rmr(Co),z)(ここで、指定された初期摩耗後の負荷長さ率(%)をRmr(Co)、当該Rmr(Co)に相当する切断レベルCoからの深さ(μm)をzとする。)として表した場合に、当該Rmr(Co)が0.5%であるときの当該zとの関係において、当該zをx軸、当該Rmr2をy軸とした座標系における、zが0.1μmと0.3μmとの各当該Rmr2のデータ点を結んだ直線の傾きが80以上である請求項1に記載のピストンリング。
- 前記ピストンリングの上面及び下面の表面の十点平均粗さRzJIS(JIS B 0601:2001)は、0.2μm~2.0μmである請求項1又は請求項2に記載のピストンリング。
- 前記ピストンリングの上面及び下面には、硬質層が形成されており、当該硬質層におけるビッカース硬度(HV)が700HV0.1~3000HV0.1である請求項1~請求項3のいずれかに記載のピストンリング。
- 前記ピストンリングは、スチール製又は鋳鉄製であり、当該ピストンリングの上面及び下面に形成される硬質層が窒化処理層、クロムメッキ層、PVD処理層、CVD処理層又はDLC層のいずれか一つ又は二つ以上から選択された請求項1~請求項4のいずれかに記載のピストンリング。
- 前記ピストンリングのピストン軸方向断面における形状が矩形形状、キーストン形状、又はハーフキーストン形状のいずれかである請求項1~請求項5のいずれかに記載のピストンリング。
- 前記ピストンリングは、少なくともピストンリング溝の材質がスチール製又は鋳鉄製のピストンとの組合せとして用いられる請求項1~請求項6のいずれかに記載のピストンリング。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE112011100377.3T DE112011100377B4 (de) | 2010-01-29 | 2011-01-28 | Kolbenring |
CN201180007602.4A CN102741535B (zh) | 2010-01-29 | 2011-01-28 | 活塞环 |
US13/575,031 US9464717B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2011-01-28 | Piston ring |
JP2011551939A JP5794634B2 (ja) | 2010-01-29 | 2011-01-28 | ピストンリング |
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JP2010-019357 | 2010-01-29 | ||
JP2010019357 | 2010-01-29 |
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WO2011093464A1 true WO2011093464A1 (ja) | 2011-08-04 |
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PCT/JP2011/051801 WO2011093464A1 (ja) | 2010-01-29 | 2011-01-28 | ピストンリング |
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US (1) | US9464717B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5794634B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102741535B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112011100377B4 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011093464A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
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DE102013221395A1 (de) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-09 | Ks Kolbenschmidt Gmbh | Bearbeitungsprozess für axial niedrige Trapezringe für Kolben von Brennkraftmaschinen |
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DE102014200607A1 (de) | 2014-01-15 | 2015-07-16 | Federal-Mogul Burscheid Gmbh | Gleitelement, insbesondere Kolbenring |
BR102015010736B1 (pt) * | 2015-05-05 | 2021-05-25 | Mahle Metal Leve S/A | anel de pistão |
BR102015025731B1 (pt) * | 2015-10-08 | 2021-05-18 | Mahle Metal Leve S/A | elemento deslizante |
BR102016017735B1 (pt) * | 2016-07-29 | 2021-05-18 | Mahle Metal Leve S.A. | elemento deslizante para motores de combustão interna |
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JP2016500794A (ja) * | 2012-10-11 | 2016-01-14 | フェデラル−モーグル コーポレイション | 1回のコーティングの実行での、ピストンリング運転面、側面および内径上への耐摩耗性コーティングの化学蒸着 |
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KR20200092935A (ko) * | 2017-11-30 | 2020-08-04 | 페데랄-모굴 부르샤이트 게엠베하 | 피스톤 링 |
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Also Published As
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JPWO2011093464A1 (ja) | 2013-06-06 |
CN102741535B (zh) | 2014-09-10 |
DE112011100377T5 (de) | 2012-12-06 |
US9464717B2 (en) | 2016-10-11 |
DE112011100377B4 (de) | 2022-12-15 |
US20130043659A1 (en) | 2013-02-21 |
JP5794634B2 (ja) | 2015-10-14 |
CN102741535A (zh) | 2012-10-17 |
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