WO2011070416A1 - Utilisation de formules contenant du glycérol comme agent d'aide au broyage à sec de matières minérales - Google Patents
Utilisation de formules contenant du glycérol comme agent d'aide au broyage à sec de matières minérales Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011070416A1 WO2011070416A1 PCT/IB2010/003074 IB2010003074W WO2011070416A1 WO 2011070416 A1 WO2011070416 A1 WO 2011070416A1 IB 2010003074 W IB2010003074 W IB 2010003074W WO 2011070416 A1 WO2011070416 A1 WO 2011070416A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- glycerol
- use according
- weight
- poly
- salt
- Prior art date
Links
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 209
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid Substances OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- AGNTUZCMJBTHOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)CO AGNTUZCMJBTHOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 inorganic acid salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- WOKDXPHSIQRTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)CO WOKDXPHSIQRTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- JYKSTGLAIMQDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO JYKSTGLAIMQDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GVNHOISKXMSMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[butyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCN(CCO)CCO GVNHOISKXMSMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IOAOAKDONABGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(N)(CO)CO IOAOAKDONABGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940058020 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical group CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000185 sucrose group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 8
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013011 aqueous formulation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009661 fatigue test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000004136 fatty acid synthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011396 hydraulic cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJTGANWAUPEOAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N molport-023-220-454 Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO NJTGANWAUPEOAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/02—Compounds of alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- C09C1/021—Calcium carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/02—Compounds of alkaline earth metals or magnesium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/18—Carbonates
- C01F11/185—After-treatment, e.g. grinding, purification, conversion of crystal morphology
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/40—Compounds of aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
Definitions
- VOC volatile organic compounds
- the mineral industry is a big consumer of chemicals. These are used in the various stages of transformation / modification / treatment that the mineral materials undergo. One of these steps is the dry milling of mineral materials, of which natural calcium carbonate is a prime example because of its many uses.
- grinding aid agents, the function of which is to facilitate the mechanical action of grinding as described above. Introduced during the grinding step, they are found in the selection step. They are presented in a very general way in the documents “Calcium Carbonate” (Birkberger Verlag, 2001) and “Beitrag mentally Auf Kunststoffung derrowlect von Mahlosstoffn” (Freiberger Anlagenshefte, VEB Deutscher Verlag fur Grundstoffindustrie, Leipzig, Germany, 1975).
- the prior art is particularly rich with regard to such additives, which can be classified into 3 categories: weak Bronstedt acids, weak Brontstedt bases and Lewis bases.
- the first group dedicated to weak acids of Brônstedt contains, in particular, the formic, acetic, lactic, lignitic, adipic, lactic acid, fatty acids and in particular palmitic and stearic acids, but also certain salts of these acids such as lignin sulphonate salts. Illustrations are found in WO 2005/063399 and FR 2 203 670.
- the second group consists of the weak Brönstedt bases; it includes in particular alkanolamines, including TIPA (tri isopropanol amine) and TEA (tri ethanol amine) well known to those skilled in the art.
- alkanolamines including TIPA (tri isopropanol amine) and TEA (tri ethanol amine) well known to those skilled in the art.
- TIPA tri isopropanol amine
- TEA tri ethanol amine
- Lewis bases are the third group of dry grinding aid agents, and contain alcohols. These are ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol and dipropylene glycol.
- the documents WO 2002/081 573 and US 2003/019 399 describe, for example, the use of diethylene glycol as a dry grinding aid agent in Table 1.
- WO 2005/071003 refers to a polyhydric alcohol, corresponding to ethylene glycol.
- WO 2005/026252 discloses a dry grinding aid agent which may be a triethanolamine, a polypropylene glycol or an ethylene glycol.
- the document WO 2007/138410 proposes to use polyalkylene glycols of low molecular weight.
- glycerol has the unexpected advantage of not reacting with the CaO and Ca (OH) 2 which the Applicant believes are formed on the surface of the carbonated material resulting in this grinding agent Dry used according to the invention does not change color. In fact, it does not generate-or a minimum-yellow color of the calcium carbonate with which it is ground, while yellowing appears in the case of grinding with monopropylene glycol (MPG).
- MPG monopropylene glycol
- Specific grinding energy refers to the total amount of energy expressed in kWh and necessary to grind a ton of dry calcium carbonate. Grinding capacity is the mass of dry calcium carbonate milled per hour. It is understood that these 2 quantities are determined, within the scope of the invention, "at the terminals" of the overall process of dry grinding of calcium carbonate: that is to say by integrating the 2 grinding steps proper then selection.
- One of the novel features of the present invention is precisely to take into account the classification step, which is often neglected when dealing with the phenomena of grinding mineral matter.
- the particle size refers to the median diameter d50 ( ⁇ ) determined by a Sedigraph TM 5100 device marketed by the company MICROMERITICS TM while the specific surface area (m / g) is measured according to the BET method well known to those skilled in the art.
- the Applicant means by dry grinding, grinding in a grinding unit having a quantity of water less than 10% by dry weight of said material in said grinding unit.
- a first object of the invention is therefore to use, as a dry grinding aid agent, a mineral material chosen from dolomites, talc, titanium dioxide, alumina, kaolin and carbonate. of calcium having the function of decreasing the specific grinding energy and increasing the grinding capacity of formulations consisting of: (i) glycerol, in aqueous or pure form, or
- glycerol with one or more of the following: ethylene glycol, mono-propylene glycol, triethylene glycol, an inorganic acid or an inorganic acid salt, formic or citric acid or a salt thereof formic acid or citric acid, an organic polyacid or an organic polyacid salt, an alkanolamine, a polyethyleneimine, a polyalkylene glycol polymer with a weight-average molecular weight of between 200 g / mole and 20000 g / mole, preferably between 600 g / mole and 6000 g / mole, a carbohydrate having a mean root squared the radius of gyration equal to or less than the modal radius of the mineral material, one or more poly-glycerols, the one or more agents being in aqueous or pure form,
- the expression in pure form means that the formulation containing the product in question contains no other product.
- the Gardner color index of the dry grinding aid agent has a value of less than 3 measured according to the Gardner method DIN ISO4630 / ASTM D 1544 68 expressed in a scale of from 1 (colorless) to 20 (very dark brown).
- This use also makes it possible to prevent the yellowing of the ground product and in particular leads to a ground product having a change in degree of whiteness of less than 1% relative to the degree of initial whiteness measured according to the TAPPI T452 ISO2470 standard.
- this use is also characterized in that said formulations consist of glycerol in pure form.
- this use is also characterized in that said formulations consist of water and glycerol.
- this use is also characterized in that said formulations contain from 25% to 95%, preferably from 45% to 90%, very preferably from 75% to 85% by weight of glycerol relative to their total weight, the complement being constituted by water.
- this use is also characterized in that said formulations consist of glycerol with one or more of said agents, in aqueous or pure form.
- this use is also characterized in that said inorganic acid is a phosphoric acid.
- this use is also characterized in that said inorganic acid salt is a mono-, di- or tri-alkaline salt, and preferably is a cation salt of Group I or II of the Periodic Table of the Elements.
- this use is also characterized in that said salt of formic or citric acid is a mono-, di- or tri-alkaline salt, and preferably is a cation salt of Group I or II of the Periodic Table of elements.
- said organic polyacid is of formula COOH- (CH 2 ) n -COOH, where n is an integer of value between 0 and 7, inclusive, or is a mono- or di-alkali of the organic polyacid of the formula COOH- (CH 2 ) n -COOH, where n is an integer of between 0 and 7 inclusive, or is a polymeric organic polyacid of one or more of the following monomers, in the form of acid or partially or completely neutralized with one or more cations of Group I or II of the Periodic Table of the Elements: acrylic, methacrylic, maleic or itaconic, and preferably is an oxalic acid, a pimelic acid, or an a
- this use is also characterized in that said alkanolamine is chosen from 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, 2-amino-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol and triethanolamine. neutralized or non-neutralized N-butyldiethanolamine and tri-isopropanolamine, and is preferably chosen from their neutralized forms by means of a salt of formic or citric acid or of an organic polyacid salt.
- this use is also characterized in that said polyalkylene glycol polymer is a polyethylene glycol, a polypropylene glycol, or a random ethylene-propylene glycol copolymer or block.
- this use is also characterized in that said carbohydrate having a mean root squared of the gyration radius of said carbohydrate equal to or less than the modal radius of the mineral material is glucose, fructose, sucrose, starch or cellulose, and preferentially is sucrose.
- this use is also characterized in that the poly-glycerol or poly-glycerols are chosen from di-glycerol, tri-glycerol, tetra-glycerol, penta-glycerol, hexa-glycerol, hepta-glycerol and octa-glycerol. , nona-glycerol and deca-glycerol and mixtures thereof and preferentially among di- and tri-glycerol.
- this use is also characterized in that said formulations contain from 20% to 95% by weight of glycerol, from 1% to 50% by weight of said agent and from 0% to 65% by weight of water, preferably from 30% to 90% by weight of glycerol, from 10% to 45% by weight of said agent and from 0% to 60% by weight of water, very preferably from 35% to 75% by weight of glycerol, from 30% to % to 40% by weight of said agent and from 5% to 50% by weight of water relative to their total weight, the sum of the percentages by weight of glycerol, of said agent and of water being in each case equal to 100% .
- this use is characterized in that said formulations consist of one or more poly-glycerols in pure form.
- this use is also characterized in that the poly-glycerol or poly-glycerols are chosen from di-glycerol, tri-glycerol, tetra-glycerol, penta-glycerol and glycerol, hexa-glycerol, hepta-glycerol, octa-glycerol, non-glycerol and deca-glycerol and mixtures thereof, and preferentially among di- and tri-glycerol.
- this use is also characterized in that said formulations consist of water and one or more poly-glycerols.
- this use is also characterized in that the said formulations contain from 25% to 95%, preferably from 45% to 90%, very preferably from 75% to 85% by weight of poly-glycerols relative to their weight. total, the complement consisting of water.
- this use is also characterized in that the poly-glycerol or poly-glycerols are chosen from di-glycerol, tri-glycerol, tetra-glycerol, penta-glycerol, hexa-glycerol, hepta-glycerol and octa-glycerol. , nona-glycerol and deca-glycerol and mixtures thereof and preferentially among di- and tri-glycerol.
- this use is also characterized in that it uses, from 100 to 5000 ppm, preferably from 500 to 3000 ppm of glycerol or poly-glycerol, relative to the dry weight of said mineral material.
- this use is also characterized in that it implements between 0.1 and 1 mg, and preferably between 0.2 and 0.6 mg, total dry equivalent of said glycerol or poly-glycerol and any possible agent per m of mineral matter.
- this use is also characterized in that said mineral material is milled to a mean diameter, measured by a Sedigraph TM 5100, of between 0.5 and 10 ⁇ , preferably between 1 ⁇ and 5 ⁇ .
- this use is also characterized in that said mineral material is milled to obtain a percentage by weight of particles having a diameter of less than 2 ⁇ , measured by a Sedigraph TM 5100, of between 20% and 90%, preferably between 30% and 60%.
- said mineral material is a natural calcium carbonate.
- This example relates to the dry grinding of a natural calcium carbonate which is a Carrara marble.
- the grinding is carried out by means of an installation equipped with a ball mill and a classifier.
- Dry grinding is carried out continuously.
- the crushed material is conducted to a SELEX TM 6S classifier. Its speed of rotation and its air flow are respectively set at 5200 rpm and 6000 m 3 / h so as to select the fraction of particles having an average diameter less than or equal to a given value and which will constitute the finished product; the fraction of remaining particles having a mean diameter greater than this value is reintroduced into the ball mill.
- the grinding is carried out in such a way that the feed rate of the selector is always equal to 4 tonnes / h and that the quantity of fresh product injected into the ball mill corresponds to the quantity of selected product leaving the system. .
- the grinding aid agents referenced MPG consist of an aqueous solution containing 75% (mass) of monopropylene glycol and were obtained from the company FLUKA TM.
- Grinding aid agents referenced EG consist of ethylene glycol, and were obtained from the company FLUKA TM.
- Grinding aid agents referenced PEG consist of an aqueous solution containing 75% (mass) of polyethylene glycol of molecular weight equal to 600 g / mol and were obtained from the company FLUKA TM.
- Glycerol means an aqueous solution containing 75% (by weight) of glycerol.
- Glycerol + H3PO4 denotes an aqueous solution containing 75% (by weight) of a mixture (99% by weight) of glycerol / phosphoric acid.
- Each of the tests uses 2000 ppm of active product (ie 2667 ppm of each aqueous solution).
- the Gardner yellow index of the grinding agent is measured according to DIN ISO 4630 / ASTM D 1544 68 and the value is expressed in a scale from 1 (colorless) to 20 (very dark brown), the value 1 at 2 meaning almost colorless, the value 5 meaning a yellow color 5 while a value 1 1 means a brown color.
- Glycerol + PEG denotes an aqueous solution containing 75% (by weight) of a mixture (99/1 by weight) Glycerol / polyethylene glycol (with a weight average molecular weight of 600 g / mol - FLUKA TM).
- Polyglycerol 1 denotes an aqueous solution containing 75% (mass) of a polyglycerol which is Chimexane TM NA (CHIMEX TM)
- Polyglycerol 2 denotes an aqueous solution containing 75% (mass) of a polyglycerol which is Chimexane TM NL (CHIMEX TM)
- Glycerol + Polyglycerol 1 denotes an aqueous solution containing 75% (by mass) of a mixture (75/25 by weight) Glycerol / Polyglycerol (as indicated above)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
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- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2010329605A AU2010329605A1 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Use of glycerol-containing formulas as agents for assisting the dry grinding of mineral materials |
RU2012128517/05A RU2588631C2 (ru) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Применение композиций, содержащих глицерин в качестве агента, способствующего сухому дроблению минеральных веществ |
JP2012542628A JP2013512774A (ja) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | グリセロール含有配合物の無機材料の乾式粉砕助剤としての使用 |
KR1020127017132A KR20120088881A (ko) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | 광물질의 건식 분쇄를 보조하기 위한 보조제로서 글리세롤-함유 제제의 용도 |
CN201080055201.1A CN102639648B (zh) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | 包含甘油的制剂作为用于辅助矿物材料干磨的试剂的用途 |
CA2782282A CA2782282A1 (fr) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Utilisation de formulations contenant du glycerol comme agent d'aide au broyage a sec de matieres minerales |
EP10810871.3A EP2510059B1 (fr) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Utilisation de formules contenant du glycérol comme agent d'aide au broyage à sec de matières minérales |
BR112012013749-2A BR112012013749A2 (pt) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | uso de fórmulas contendo glicerol como agentes para auxílio da moagem a seco de materiais minerais. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0958685 | 2009-12-07 | ||
FR0958685A FR2953426B1 (fr) | 2009-12-07 | 2009-12-07 | Utilisation de formulations contenant du glycerol comme agent d'aide au broyage a sec de matieres minerales. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2011070416A1 true WO2011070416A1 (fr) | 2011-06-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2010/003074 WO2011070416A1 (fr) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | Utilisation de formules contenant du glycérol comme agent d'aide au broyage à sec de matières minérales |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
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US (2) | US20110133006A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2510059B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2013512774A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20120088881A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102639648B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2010329605A1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112012013749A2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2782282A1 (zh) |
FR (1) | FR2953426B1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2588631C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2011070416A1 (zh) |
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CN106380110A (zh) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-02-08 | 济南大学 | 一种氧化石墨烯改性水泥助磨剂及其制备方法 |
US10189946B2 (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2019-01-29 | Basf Se | Process for preparing polyamines |
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FR2954715B1 (fr) | 2009-12-24 | 2014-12-26 | Coatex Sas | Utilisation de glycerol comme agent ameliorant le caractere autodispersant d'une matiere minerale destinee a une composition aqueuse |
CN102653636A (zh) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-09-05 | 池州版筑科技有限公司 | 一种助磨改性剂及其制备方法 |
FR3002162A1 (fr) * | 2013-02-18 | 2014-08-22 | Chryso | Additif de broyage pour le broyage a sec d'un liant hydraulique |
FR3017872B1 (fr) | 2014-02-21 | 2016-05-20 | Coatex Sas | Utilisation de copolymeres de styrene et d'anhydride maleique pour preparer des particules de matiere minerale |
KR101459587B1 (ko) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-11-10 | 유동우 | 광물의 미분쇄용 분쇄조제 및 이를 이용한 분쇄방법 |
CA2948956A1 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-15 | Rohm And Haas Company | Phenyl glycidyl ether adduct of maltodextrin |
CA2948965A1 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-17 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Di- or tristyrylphenol monogycidyl ether adduct of maltodextrin |
CA2948961C (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2023-12-05 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polyether-urethane-urea additives for block resistance and open time |
AU2017229008A1 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2018-10-04 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Coating formulation with an open time additive |
US11014858B2 (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2021-05-25 | Gcp Applied Technologies Inc. | Mineral grinding |
BR112018075197B1 (pt) | 2016-07-05 | 2022-07-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Composição, e, tinta látex |
CN111748221A (zh) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-09 | 山东齐润源新材料科技有限公司 | 一种滑石粉的造粒方法 |
WO2022200284A1 (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-09-29 | Sika Technology Ag | Dry grinding of clay mineral, ground clay mineral, and its use in construction materials |
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- 2010-12-01 EP EP10810871.3A patent/EP2510059B1/fr active Active
- 2010-12-01 WO PCT/IB2010/003074 patent/WO2011070416A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-12-01 KR KR1020127017132A patent/KR20120088881A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-12-01 CN CN201080055201.1A patent/CN102639648B/zh active Active
- 2010-12-01 AU AU2010329605A patent/AU2010329605A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-12-01 RU RU2012128517/05A patent/RU2588631C2/ru active
- 2010-12-01 BR BR112012013749-2A patent/BR112012013749A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-12-01 JP JP2012542628A patent/JP2013512774A/ja active Pending
- 2010-12-01 CA CA2782282A patent/CA2782282A1/fr not_active Abandoned
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10189946B2 (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2019-01-29 | Basf Se | Process for preparing polyamines |
CN106380110A (zh) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-02-08 | 济南大学 | 一种氧化石墨烯改性水泥助磨剂及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2012128517A (ru) | 2014-01-20 |
CN102639648B (zh) | 2015-05-27 |
CA2782282A1 (fr) | 2011-06-16 |
KR20120088881A (ko) | 2012-08-08 |
US9700895B2 (en) | 2017-07-11 |
AU2010329605A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
EP2510059B1 (fr) | 2019-03-20 |
BR112012013749A2 (pt) | 2020-08-25 |
JP2013512774A (ja) | 2013-04-18 |
RU2588631C2 (ru) | 2016-07-10 |
FR2953426B1 (fr) | 2014-10-03 |
CN102639648A (zh) | 2012-08-15 |
US20140205530A1 (en) | 2014-07-24 |
EP2510059A1 (fr) | 2012-10-17 |
FR2953426A1 (fr) | 2011-06-10 |
US20110133006A1 (en) | 2011-06-09 |
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